OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
Constant arising from birthday paradox: if the year has n days, the number of people required so that the probability that at least two of them have the same birthday is 1/2 approaches 1.1774100225...*sqrt(n) for large n.
REFERENCES
W. Feller, An Introduction to Probability Theory and Its Applications, Vol. 1, 2nd ed. New York: Wiley, p. 31, 1968.
B. Barwell, Journal of Recreational Mathematics, Soln. to Prob. 2393: "Matching Birthdays on Mars" 30(1) 71 1999-2000.
LINKS
EXAMPLE
1.1774100225...
MATHEMATICA
RealDigits[Sqrt[2*Log[2]], 10, 50][[1]] (* G. C. Greubel, Sep 23 2017 *)
PROG
(PARI) default(realprecision, 20080); x=sqrt(2*log(2)); for (n=1, 20000, d=floor(x); x=(x-d)*10; write("b064619.txt", n, " ", d)) \\ Harry J. Smith, Sep 20 2009
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
cons,nonn
AUTHOR
Henrik Johansson (johansson.henrik(AT)home.se), Jun 06 2002
STATUS
approved