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Lillian Gish

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Lillian Gish
Lillian Diana Gish
[[Image:
Lillian Gish
|225px|alt=]]
Amezaliwa Octoba 14, 1893
Springfield, Ohio,
Amekufa Februari 23, 1993
Jijini New York ,
Nchi Marekani
Kazi yake Muigizaji wa filamu

Lillian Diana Gish [1] (Oktoba 14, 1893 – Februari 27, 1993) alikuwa mwigizaji wa maigizo ya skrini na jukwaa na mkurugenzi na mwandishi kutoka Marekani[2]. Alidumu katika kazi yake ya kuigiza kwa takribani miaka 75, kutoka mwaka 1912, kwa filamu za kimyakimya, hadi 1987.

Gish aliitwa " Mwanamke wa Kwanza wa Sinema ya Amerika ", na anapewa sifa ya upainia wa mbinu za msingi za utendaji wa filamu. [3]

Maisha ya awali

[hariri | hariri chanzo]
Dorothy na Lillian Gish na mwigizaji Helen Ray, [4] mwanamke wao anayeongoza katika filamu ya Her First False Step (1903) (Hatua Yake ya Kwanza ya Uongo (1903)

Gish alizaliwa huko Springfield, Ohio, mtoto wa kwanza wa mwigizaji Mary Robinson McConnell, na James Leigh Gish. [5] [6] Lillian alikuwa na dada mdogo, Dorothy, ambaye pia alikua nyota maarufu wa sinema.

Gish alifanya hatua yake ya kwanza mnamo 1902, katika The Little Red School House huko Risingsun, Ohio. Kuanzia 1903 hadi 1904, aliigiza katika Her First False Step, na mama yake na Dorothy. Katika mwaka uliofuata alicheza na utengenezaji wa Sarah Bernhardt huko New York City.

Wasifu
  • The Movies, Mr. Griffith, and Me (with Ann Pinchot) (Prentice-Hall, 1969)
  • Dorothy and Lillian Gish (Charles Scribner's Sons, 1973)
  • An Actor's Life for Me (with Selma G. Lanes) (Viking Penguin, 1987)
  1. Although there are unsupported claims that the Gish sisters were born with the surname "de Guiche", in fact their surname at birth was "Gish". According to Lillian Gish: Her Legend, Her Life (2001), a biography by Charles Affron: "The Gish name was initially the source of some mystification. In 1922, at the time of the opening of Orphans of the Storm, Lillian reported that the Gish family was of French origin, descending from the Duke de Guiche ... [S]uch press-agentry falsification was common."
  2. "Theatre | Alexander Street, a ProQuest Company". search.alexanderstreet.com.
  3. "American Film Institute". www.afi.com.
  4. Dorothy and Lillian Gish (1973) p12
  5. "Lillian Gish Biography". Bioandlyrics.com. Februari 27, 1993. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo Februari 3, 2009. Iliwekwa mnamo Oktoba 4, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  6. "Pennsylvania Births and Christenings, 1709-1950," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:V2NJ-LPH : 11 February 2018), Jas. Leonidas Gish, 11 Dec 1873; Christening, citing ZION EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH, HUMMELSTOWN, DAUPHIN, PENNSYLVANIA; FHL microfilm 845,111.

Viungo vya nje

[hariri | hariri chanzo]
  • Lillian Gish Archived 16 Agosti 2019 at the Wayback Machine. katika Mradi wa Waanzilishi wa Filamu Wanawake
  • Karatasi za Lillian Gish, 1909-1992, zilizoshikiliwa na Idara ya Theatre ya Billy Rose, Maktaba ya Umma ya New York ya Sanaa ya Maonyesho
  • Lillian Gish, Helen Hayes, & Mary Martin Interview with Bill Boggs
  • Lillian Gish's silent films on wide screen (Trailer)
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