The behaviour of strongly correlated materials, and in particular unconventional superconductors,
has been studied extensively for decades, but is still not well understood. This lack of …

A van der Waals heterostructure is a type of metamaterial that consists of vertically stacked
two-dimensional building blocks held together by the van der Waals forces between the layers…

Moiré superlattices 1 , 2 have recently emerged as a platform upon which correlated physics
and superconductivity can be studied with unprecedented tunability 3 , 4 , 5 – 6 . Although …

The recent discovery of correlated insulator states and superconductivity in magic-angle
twisted bilayer graphene 1 , 2 has enabled the experimental investigation of electronic …

Strongly interacting electrons in solid-state systems often display multiple broken symmetries
in the ground state. The interplay between different order parameters can give rise to a rich …

Quantum key distribution (QKD) 1 , 2 has the potential to enable secure communication and
information transfer 3 . In the laboratory, the feasibility of point-to-point QKD is evident from …

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is an end-to-end learning approach for automated
translation, with the potential to overcome many of the weaknesses of conventional phrase-based …

Abstract Language models are increasingly being deployed for general problem solving
across a wide range of tasks, but are still confined to token-level, left-to-right decision-making …

While large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities across tasks
in language understanding and interactive decision making, their abilities for reasoning (…

Quantum key distribution (QKD) uses individual light quanta in quantum superposition states
to guarantee unconditional communication security between distant parties. However, the …