Background Heparanase, a mammalian endo-β-D-glucuronidase, specifically degrades
heparan sulfate proteoglycans ubiquitously associated with the cell surface and extracellular …

Solar steam generation has been attracting wide attention for boosting the evolution of solar-energy-harvesting
technology. Here, we demonstrate the fabrication of a novel bilayer …

Subsoil contains more than half of soil organic carbon (SOC) globally and is conventionally
assumed to be relatively unresponsive to warming compared to the topsoil. Here, we show …

Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) interact with numerous proteins of importance in
animal development and homeostasis 1 , 2 , 3 . Heparanase, which is expressed in normal …

Subsoils contain >50% of soil organic carbon (SOC) globally yet remain under‐investigated
in terms of their response to climate changes. Recent evidence suggests that warmer, drier …

Microbial necromass carbon (MNC) is key to soil organic carbon (SOC) storage. However,
mechanisms regulating MNC accumulation on large scales are poorly understood. Here we …

Subsoils of alpine grasslands on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau represent a tremendous yet
poorly investigated reservoir of soil organic carbon (SOC) on a global “hotspot” of warming. …

Heterotrophic soil microbes are increasingly recognized as a key mediator transforming
labile organic carbon (OC) into relatively stable soil carbon (C) in the form of microbial …

Climate projection requires an accurate understanding for soil organic carbon (SOC)
decomposition and its response to warming. An emergent view considers that environmental …

Forest ecosystems are important global soil carbon (C) reservoirs, but their capacity to sequester
C is susceptible to climate change factors that alter the quantity and quality of C inputs. …