This paper presents a new supervised method for vessel segmentation in retinal images.
This method remolds the task of segmentation as a problem of cross-modality data …

A norm version of the RMSProp algorithm with penalty (termed RMSPropW) is introduced
into the deep learning framework and its convergence is addressed both analytically and …

Black phosphorus (BP), a fascinating semiconductor with high mobility and a tunable direct
bandgap, has emerged as a candidate beyond traditional silicon-based devices for next-…

In this brief, we consider an online gradient method with penalty for training feedforward
neural networks. Specifically, the penalty is a term proportional to the norm of the weights. Its …

The remaining useful life (RUL) prediction of a complex engineering system is extremely
significant for ensuring system reliability. The conventional prediction of the RUL based on only …

Personalized theranostics of cancer is increasingly desired, and can be realized by virtue of
multifunctional nanomaterials with possible high performances. Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) …

The fault diagnosis of gas turbines plays a vital role in engine reliability and availability. The
data-driven diagnostic model has been verified useful for identifying and characterizing …

The kinetically sluggish oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at an anode has always been the
bottleneck in the large-scale application of electrocatalytic water splitting to produce …

Colorectal cancer is the third common cancer in the United States and most colorectal cancer
is associated with colorectal polyps. In hospital, colonoscopy is a common way to detect …

Quantized Hall conductance without an external magnetic field, known as the quantum
anomalous Hall effect (QAHE), may have important applications in dissipationless spintronics, yet …