… The face is a relatively small part of a virtual human but it plays an essential role in
communication. We look at faces for clues to emotions or even to read lips. It is a particular challenge …

… Despite the growing popularity of virtual teams, much skepticism about the effectiveness
of virtual teams vis-à-vis face-to-face teams remains. In the experimental literature on virtual …

… of the impact of face‐to‐face and videoconferencing collaboration … in organizational forms
(eg virtual teams, virtual organizations). … in which groups either used face‐to‐face meetings or …

… virtual leadership, there have been few direct comparisons of leadership in virtual and
face-to-face … whether and how leadership may differ in virtual and face-to-face teams. First, we use …

… Forest plots for the mean difference (95% CI) in chest compression depth and rate between
virtual reality (VR) and face-to-face training. The prespecified noninferiority margins were −5 …

This research investigated the availability of 15 data and/or services of interest to minority
students through an analysis of the websites of 40 higher education institutions; 10 each from …

… due to the diverse nature of the virtual teams. The purpose of the … of virtual teams and its
comparison with face to face teams can gain a better understanding of ground realities of virtual …

… a virtual campus, while among the students in face-to-face universities, we see greater
diversity in the use of technologies. This may be due to the diversity among the approaches used …

… Computer-mediated virtual communication and temporary face-to-face meetings can mitigate
the need for permanent co-location. ► There are no pre-determined optimal spatial and …

… virtual and face-to-face teams exhibit similar levels of communication effectiveness, face-to-face …
the interaction experience of virtual teams. Finally, guidelines for creating and managing …