This unique volume presents a new approach? the general theory of information? to scientific
understanding of information phenomena. Based on a thorough analysis of information …

New discoveries about algorithms are leading scientists beyond the Church-Turing Thesis,
which governs the" algorithmic universe" and asserts the conventionality of recursive …

This book aims to synthesize different directions in knowledge studies into a unified theory of
knowledge and knowledge processes. It explicates important relations between knowledge …

A contradictory and paradoxical situation that currently exists in information studies can be
improved by the introduction of a new information approach, which is called the general …

In this paper, we give a frequency interpretation of negative probability, as well as of extended
probability, demonstrating that to a great extent, these new types of probabilities, behave …

… Instead of reviewing the current state of the art, in this paper, we take a new look at the
CAS and its evolution using the new mathematical tools introduced by Mark Burgin [11] in the …

Some researchers suggest that information is a form of matter, calling it the fifth state of matter
or the fifth element. Recent results from the general theory of information (GTI) contradict …

… , Mark Burgin constructed reflexive Turing machines [8]. This was the first theoretical model
of algorithms that change their programs while computing. Using this model, Burgin proved …

Finding the place of information in the world is an important philosophical and methodological
problem. Some authors relate information only to society. Others also include the level of …

Theory of limits is the base of the classical mathematical analysis (the calculus). In a similar
way, theory of fuzzy limits, presented in this paper, is the base of neoclassical analysis, …