Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a technique for noninvasive stimulation of the
human brain. Stimulation is produced by generating a brief, high-intensity magnetic field by …

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is rapidly developing as a powerful, non-invasive
tool for studying the human brain. A pulsed magnetic field creates current flow in the brain …

Functional neurological disorder is common in neurological practice. A new approach to the
positive diagnosis of this disorder focuses on recognisable patterns of genuinely …

In 1980 Merton and Morton introduced a technique of percutaneous stimulation of the motor
cortex using electrical shocks by discharging a 0.1/zF condenser charged up to 2000 V …

This article is based on a consensus conference, which took place in Certosa di Pontignano,
Siena (Italy) on March 7–9, 2008, intended to update the previous safety guidelines for the …

To improve the specificity and sensitivity of the clinical diagnosis of progressive
supranuclear palsy (PSP, Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome), the National Institute of …

These guidelines provide an up-date of previous IFCN report on “Non-invasive electrical
and magnetic stimulation of the brain, spinal cord and roots: basic principles and procedures …

Despite the involvement of cerebellar ataxia in a large variety of conditions and its frequent
association with other neurological symptoms, the quantification of the specific core of the …

This report describes the consensus outcome of an international panel consisting of
investigators with years of experience in this field that reviewed the definition and …

Although it is increasingly evident that cancer is influenced by signals emanating from tumor
stroma, little is known regarding how changes in stromal gene expression affect epithelial …