Epidemiology, evolution, and pathogenesis of H7N9 influenza viruses in five epidemic waves since 2013 in China
H7N9 influenza viruses were first isolated in 2013 and continue to cause human infections.
H7N9 infections represent an ongoing public health threat that has resulted in 1344 cases …
H7N9 infections represent an ongoing public health threat that has resulted in 1344 cases …
H9 influenza viruses: an emerging challenge
S Carnaccini, DR Perez - Cold Spring …, 2020 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Influenza A viruses (IAVs) of the H9 subtype are enzootic in Asia, the Middle East, and parts
of North and Central Africa, where they cause significant economic losses to the poultry …
of North and Central Africa, where they cause significant economic losses to the poultry …
A review of pathogen transmission at the backyard chicken–wild bird interface
AJ Ayala, MJ Yabsley, SM Hernandez - Frontiers in veterinary science, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Habitat conversion and the expansion of domesticated, invasive species into native habitats
are increasingly recognized as drivers of pathogen emergence at the agricultural–wildlife …
are increasingly recognized as drivers of pathogen emergence at the agricultural–wildlife …
Airborne transmission of avian origin H9N2 influenza A viruses in mammals
Influenza A viruses (IAV) are widespread viruses affecting avian and mammalian species
worldwide. IAVs from avian species can be transmitted to mammals including humans and …
worldwide. IAVs from avian species can be transmitted to mammals including humans and …
Efficacy of a plant‐produced virus‐like particle vaccine in chickens challenged with Influenza A H6N2 virus
T Smith, MM O'Kennedy, DBR Wandrag… - Plant Biotechnology …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The efficacy, safety, speed, scalability and cost‐effectiveness of producing hemagglutinin‐
based virus‐like particle (VLP) vaccines in plants are well‐established for human influenza …
based virus‐like particle (VLP) vaccines in plants are well‐established for human influenza …
The pathogenesis of low pathogenicity H7 avian influenza viruses in chickens, ducks and turkeys
E Spackman, J Gelb, LA Preskenis, BS Ladman… - Virology journal, 2010 - Springer
Background Avian influenza (AI) viruses infect numerous avian species, and low
pathogenicity (LP) AI viruses of the H7 subtype are typically reported to produce mild or …
pathogenicity (LP) AI viruses of the H7 subtype are typically reported to produce mild or …
The pathogenesis of H7N8 low and highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from the United States 2016 outbreak in chickens, turkeys and mallards
MJ Pantin-Jackwood, CB Stephens, K Bertran… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
In January 2016, a combined outbreak of highly pathogenic (HP) avian influenza virus (AIV)
and low pathogenicity (LP) AIV occurred in commercial turkeys in the state of Indiana, United …
and low pathogenicity (LP) AIV occurred in commercial turkeys in the state of Indiana, United …
Influenza A viruses grow in human pancreatic cells and cause pancreatitis and diabetes in an animal model
I Capua, A Mercalli, MS Pizzuto… - Journal of …, 2013 - Am Soc Microbiol
Influenza A viruses commonly cause pancreatitis in naturally and experimentally infected
animals. In this study, we report the results of in vivo investigations carried out to establish …
animals. In this study, we report the results of in vivo investigations carried out to establish …
Effect of low-pathogenicity influenza virus H3N8 infection on Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection of chickens
L Stipkovits, L Egyed, V Palfi, A Beres, E Pitlik… - Avian …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Mycoplasma infection is still very common in chicken and turkey flocks. Several low-
pathogenicity avian influenza (LPAI) viruses are circulating in wild birds that can be easily …
pathogenicity avian influenza (LPAI) viruses are circulating in wild birds that can be easily …
Variation in viral shedding patterns between different wild bird species infected experimentally with low-pathogenicity avian influenza viruses that originated from wild …
TP Costa, JD Brown, EW Howerth… - Avian Pathology, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
The prevalence of infection with avian influenza (AI) virus varies significantly between
taxonomic Orders and even between species within the same Order. The current …
taxonomic Orders and even between species within the same Order. The current …