In the modern agricultural landscape, numerous challenges, such as climate change,
diminishing arable lands, and the reduction of water resources, represent significant threats …

The Dutch bucket system is commonly used for production of high-wire crops such as
tomatoes, peppers, and cucumbers in controlled environment agriculture. It is a hydroponic …

A low-cost customized automated fertigation system for closed soilless culture under
protected cultivation was developed; the hardware includes a programmable logic controller …

Greenhouse tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) producers are urged to reduce their
environmental footprint. Here, the suitability of biochar produced from tomato crop green …

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of organic substrates on the growth yield,
photosynthetic response, and nutritional profile of red leaf lettuce grown in different …

Vegetable production in Andaman and Nicobar Islands is low due to open field cultivation
that was confronted with plethora of problems like heavy and continuous rain, water logging …

ABSTRACT Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) belongs to a tropical and sub-tropical
Zingiberaceae family, which originated from Southeast Asia. Ginger is one of the most …

Using aquaculture effluent (AE) to fertigate plants is gaining popularity worldwide. However,
in substrate-based systems, the choice of substrate is essential due to their effects on crop …

The most innovative technology of plants growing in greenhouses is growing plants in
mineral substrates such as rockwool, vermiculite, perlite, zeolite, ceramsite and others. The …

This experiment was conducted during spring growing season of 2018 at Jordan University
of Science and Technology (JUST) campus in northern Jordan 32.4950 degrees N, 35.9912 …