WO2023014314A1 - Liquid and solid substance distribution vehicle in air - Google Patents
Liquid and solid substance distribution vehicle in air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023014314A1 WO2023014314A1 PCT/TR2021/051591 TR2021051591W WO2023014314A1 WO 2023014314 A1 WO2023014314 A1 WO 2023014314A1 TR 2021051591 W TR2021051591 W TR 2021051591W WO 2023014314 A1 WO2023014314 A1 WO 2023014314A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- vehicle
- air
- solid substance
- distribution vehicle
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C27/00—Fire-fighting land vehicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0228—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
- A62C3/0242—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft by spraying extinguishants from the aircraft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U2101/00—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
- B64U2101/45—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for releasing liquids or powders in-flight, e.g. crop-dusting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the liquid and solid material distribution vehicle in the air, which allows the distribution of solid or liquid materials in a coordinated and more efficient manner by means of unmanned aerial vehicles, depending on the purpose of use from the ground, that is, from the air to the ground.
- the operating energy and the liquid distribution substance to be distributed are contained so as to distribute them in a coordinated and more efficient manner by means of the power station located in the body of the liquid and solid material distribution vehicle in the air.
- Figure-1 is a view of the inventive liquid solid material distribution vehicle in the air.
- Figure-2 is a top view of the inventive liquid solid material distribution device in the air.
- Figure-3 is a view of the liquid solid material distribution vehicle in the air showing its operation with unmanned aerial vehicles connected.
- Figure-4 is a view of the power station of the inventive liquid solid substance distribution vehicle in the air.
- Figure-5 is another view of the inventive liquid solid material distribution vehicle in the air.
- Figure-6 is a view of the transmission pipe cable of the inventive liquid solid substance distribution vehicle in the air.
- the inventive liquid and solid distribution vehicle (1) in air comprises the following;
- An intervention arm (3) that is located on the front upper part of the body (2), provides the collection of trees and similar objects that prevent the vehicle from moving forward, Track and wheel group that are located at the bottom of the body (2) and allow the vehicle to move on the ground,
- At least one tanker (4) that is located in the body (2) into which the substance is fed and contains the liquid or solid substance to be used,
- the balance mechanism (6.1) of the inventive liquid and solid distribution vehicle (1) in air comprises the following;
- At least three pistons located between the bottom plate (6.1.1) and the upper plate (6.1.2) and which ensure the constant stabilization of the power station (6).
- the tower (6.3) of the inventive liquid and solid distribution vehicle (1) in air carries the pulley mechanism (6.2) on the vehicle (1) at high point.
- the unmanned aerial vehicles (8) take off efficiently without carrying a certain load, they are in the airborne position, it is connected to the transmission pipe cable (7) from the roller mechanism (6.2).
- the ventilated unmanned aerial vehicles (8) reach the transmission pipe cable (7) in a high position without being caught by trees and similar objects in the environment.
- Liquid fuel containing operating energy for the unmanned aerial vehicles (8)or preferably electrical energy is transferred into the transmission pipe cable (7).
- liquid or water is contained in the transmission pipe cable (7), which enables the fire to be extinguished.
- the tower (6.3) of the inventive liquid-solid substance distribution vehicle (1) in the air descends to a horizontal position on the vehicle (1) by means of the hinges located at the bottom so that the vehicle (1) can move during movement. Furthermore, the vehicle (1) moves forward by getting smaller on the body (2) of the vehicle (1) by entering into each other with its telescopic structure and reaching a horizontal position.
- the most important part of the inventive liquid solid substance distribution vehicle (1) in the air is the part of the power station (6).
- the balance mechanism (6.1) in the part of the power station (6) ensures that the tower (6.3) remains stable in all terrain conditions.
- the tower (6.3) provides the positioning of the roller mechanism (6.2) at the top position.
- the roller mechanism (6.2) connects the transmission pipe cable (7) to the unmanned aerial vehicles (8) that take off while in the air.
- the transmission pipe cable (7) is connected to a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles (8) one after the other.
- a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles (8) take part in extinguishing the fire in an uninterrupted manner without running out of operating energy and fire extinguishing fluids.
- unmanned aerial vehicles (8) take off without carrying loads and operate without running out of energy and fluids, thus gaining efficiency with the invention.
- the tanker (5) is used by containing the substance according to the purpose of use preferably in the fire extinguishing process, in the agricultural spraying process, in the dyeing process, in the defense arms industry and in the processes of containing various chemical liquids with the inventive liquid solid substance distribution vehicle (1).
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the liquid and solid substance distribution vehicle (1) in the air, which allows the distribution of solid or liquid materials in a coordinated and more efficient manner by means of unmanned aerial vehicles, depending on the purpose of use from the ground, that is, from the air to the ground. The operating energy and the liquid distribution substance to be distributed are contained so as to distribute them in a coordinated and more efficient manner by means of the power station (6) located in the body (2) of the liquid and solid material distribution vehicle (1) in the air.
Description
LIQUID AND SOLID SUBSTANCE DISTRIBUTION VEHICLE IN AIR
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the liquid and solid material distribution vehicle in the air, which allows the distribution of solid or liquid materials in a coordinated and more efficient manner by means of unmanned aerial vehicles, depending on the purpose of use from the ground, that is, from the air to the ground.
The operating energy and the liquid distribution substance to be distributed are contained so as to distribute them in a coordinated and more efficient manner by means of the power station located in the body of the liquid and solid material distribution vehicle in the air.
Prior Art
Today, distribution of fire extinguishing liquid or water in forest fires or areas that are difficult to reach brings the need to control the fire before it progresses. Fire brigade trucks and personnel have difficulties to reach said difficult zones.
Connecting an unmanned aerial vehicle to the hose of the fire truck and the unmanned aerial vehicle evacuating water from the air to the fire zone is disclosed in the Turkish Patent document numbered TR 2019/21693, which is a development related to the subject in the art.
However, the unmanned aerial vehicle rising over the fire truck with the hose, running out of energy while operating in the air and only one aircraft functioning in the system reduces the efficiency in the fire extinguishing process in the referred document.
Description of the Invention
The liquid solid distribution vehicle in air realized to achieve the objectives of the present invention is illustrated in the accompanying figures.
In these figures;
Figure-1 is a view of the inventive liquid solid material distribution vehicle in the air.
Figure-2 is a top view of the inventive liquid solid material distribution device in the air.
Figure-3 is a view of the liquid solid material distribution vehicle in the air showing its operation with unmanned aerial vehicles connected.
Figure-4 is a view of the power station of the inventive liquid solid substance distribution vehicle in the air.
Figure-5 is another view of the inventive liquid solid material distribution vehicle in the air.
Figure-6 is a view of the transmission pipe cable of the inventive liquid solid substance distribution vehicle in the air.
The parts that constitute the inventive liquid solid distribution vehicle are enumerated as follows in the attached figures:
Part numbers:
1- Liquid and solid distribution vehicle in air
2- Body
3- Intervention arm
4- Tanker
5- Airport
6- Power station
6.1 Balance mechanism
6.1.1 Bottom plate
6.1.2 Upper plate
6.1.3 Piston
6.2 Roller mechanism
6.3 Tower
7- Transmission pipe cable
8- Unmanned aerial vehicle
The inventive liquid and solid distribution vehicle (1) in air comprises the following;
-A body (2),
- An intervention arm (3) that is located on the front upper part of the body (2), provides the collection of trees and similar objects that prevent the vehicle from moving forward, Track and wheel group that are located at the bottom of the body (2) and allow the vehicle to move on the ground,
- Jets that are located on the lower sides of the body (2) and ensure that water is sprayed around the vehicle (1) when necessary,
- At least one tanker (4) that is located in the body (2) into which the substance is fed and contains the liquid or solid substance to be used,
-Airport (5) that is located on the upper surface of the body (2) and where the unmanned aerial vehicles (8) shelter
Power station (6) located in the body (2) that has balance mechanism (6.1) that connects the central unit (6) to the body (2) and ensures that the unit (6) remains in stabilization, and a tower (6.3) that is located at the top of the balance mechanism (6.1) and carries the roller mechanism (6.2) thereon and in the high position and a roller mechanism (6.3) that provides the transmission of the transmission pipe cable (7) to the unmanned aerial vehicles (8) located on the tower (6.3).
The balance mechanism (6.1) of the inventive liquid and solid distribution vehicle (1) in air comprises the following;
Bottom plate (6.1.1) connected to the body (2), Upper plate (6.1.2) located in the upper part and connected to the tower (6.3),
- At least three pistons (6.1.3) located between the bottom plate (6.1.1) and the upper plate (6.1.2) and which ensure the constant stabilization of the power station (6).
The tower (6.3) of the inventive liquid and solid distribution vehicle (1) in air carries the pulley mechanism (6.2) on the vehicle (1) at high point. Thus, when the unmanned aerial vehicles (8) take off efficiently without carrying a certain load, they are in the airborne position, it is connected to the transmission pipe cable (7) from the roller mechanism (6.2). Furthermore, the ventilated unmanned aerial vehicles (8) reach the transmission pipe cable (7) in a high position without being caught by trees and similar objects in the environment. Liquid fuel containing operating energy for the unmanned aerial vehicles (8)or preferably electrical energy is transferred into the transmission pipe cable (7).
In addition, liquid or water is contained in the transmission pipe cable (7), which enables the fire to be extinguished.
The tower (6.3) of the inventive liquid-solid substance distribution vehicle (1) in the air descends to a horizontal position on the vehicle (1) by means of the hinges located at the bottom so that the vehicle (1) can move during movement. Furthermore, the vehicle (1) moves forward by getting smaller on the body (2) of the vehicle (1) by entering into each other with its telescopic structure and reaching a horizontal position.
The most important part of the inventive liquid solid substance distribution vehicle (1) in the air is the part of the power station (6). The balance mechanism (6.1) in the part of the power station (6) ensures that the tower (6.3) remains stable in all terrain conditions. The tower (6.3) provides the positioning of the roller mechanism (6.2) at the top position. The roller mechanism (6.2) connects the transmission pipe cable (7) to the unmanned aerial vehicles (8) that take off while in the air. Thus, the transmission pipe cable (7) is connected to a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles (8) one after the other. Simultaneously, a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles (8) take part in extinguishing the fire in an uninterrupted manner without running out of operating energy and fire extinguishing fluids. In addition, unmanned aerial vehicles (8) take off without carrying loads and operate without running out of energy and fluids, thus gaining efficiency with the invention.
The tanker (5) is used by containing the substance according to the purpose of use preferably in the fire extinguishing process, in the agricultural spraying process, in the dyeing process, in the defense arms industry and in the processes of containing various chemical liquids with the inventive liquid solid substance distribution vehicle (1).
Claims
CLAIMS Liquid solid substance distribution vehicle (1) of the present invention comprising of a body (2), an intervention arm (3) that is located on the front upper part of the body (2), provides the collection of trees and similar objects that prevent the vehicle from moving forward, track and wheel group that are located at the bottom of the body (2) and allow the vehicle to move on the ground, jets that are located on the lower sides of the body (2) and ensure that water is sprayed around the vehicle (1) when necessary, at least one tanker (4) that is located in the body (2) into which the substance is fed and contains the liquid or solid substance to be used, airport (5) that is located on the upper surface of the body (2) and where the unmanned aerial vehicles (8) shelter and characterized in that; the present invention comprises a power station (6) located in the body (2) that has balance mechanism (6.1) that connects the central unit (6) to the body (2) and ensures that the unit (6) remains in stabilization, and a tower (6.3) that is located at the top of the balance mechanism (6.1) and carries the roller mechanism (6.2) thereon and in the high position and a roller mechanism (6.3) that provides the transmission of the transmission pipe cable (7) to the unmanned aerial vehicles (8) located on the tower (6.3). Liquid solid substance distribution vehicle (1) according to claim 1 , characterized in that; it comprises balance mechanism (6.1) that has bottom plate (6.1.1) connected to the body (2), upper plate (6.1.2) located in the upper part and connected to the tower (6.3), at least three pistons (6.1.3) located between the lower plate (6.1.1) and the upper plate (6.1.2) and which ensure the constant stabilization of the power station (6).
6
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/012225 TR2021012225A2 (en) | 2021-08-03 | LIQUID AND SOLID DISTRIBUTION VEHICLE IN AIR | |
| TR2021012225 | 2021-08-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023014314A1 true WO2023014314A1 (en) | 2023-02-09 |
Family
ID=85156066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/TR2021/051591 WO2023014314A1 (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-29 | Liquid and solid substance distribution vehicle in air |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2023014314A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160364989A1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-15 | ImageKeeper LLC | Unmanned aerial vehicle management |
| CN108525175A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-14 | 金昱西 | A kind of fire extinguishing system |
| CN211885070U (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-11-10 | 长沙市云智航科技有限公司 | Fire rescue vehicle |
| CN112075321A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-15 | 王进永 | Agriculture and forestry are planted with irrigating unmanned aerial vehicle and take off and land device |
| US20210138281A1 (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2021-05-13 | Ebara Corporation | Fire fighting system using drone |
-
2021
- 2021-12-29 WO PCT/TR2021/051591 patent/WO2023014314A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160364989A1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-15 | ImageKeeper LLC | Unmanned aerial vehicle management |
| US20210138281A1 (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2021-05-13 | Ebara Corporation | Fire fighting system using drone |
| CN108525175A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-14 | 金昱西 | A kind of fire extinguishing system |
| CN211885070U (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-11-10 | 长沙市云智航科技有限公司 | Fire rescue vehicle |
| CN112075321A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-15 | 王进永 | Agriculture and forestry are planted with irrigating unmanned aerial vehicle and take off and land device |
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