WO2023079884A1 - Air blowing device, air blowing system, and environment adjustment system - Google Patents
Air blowing device, air blowing system, and environment adjustment system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023079884A1 WO2023079884A1 PCT/JP2022/036992 JP2022036992W WO2023079884A1 WO 2023079884 A1 WO2023079884 A1 WO 2023079884A1 JP 2022036992 W JP2022036992 W JP 2022036992W WO 2023079884 A1 WO2023079884 A1 WO 2023079884A1
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- blower
- image
- blowing
- user
- Prior art date
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- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a blower, a blower system, and an environmental adjustment system.
- the air purifying device of Patent Document 1 includes a casing having an air inlet and an air outlet, and a guide plate provided inside the casing.
- the guide plate is arranged substantially in the center of the casing, and an air-permeable gap is provided between the guide plate and the peripheral plate of the casing.
- a baffle plate is provided below the guide plate to cover the inner periphery of the air outlet.
- the guide plate guides the air sent into the casing by the fan toward the peripheral plate and sends the air toward the air outlet through the gap.
- An opening is formed at a position corresponding to the center of the mouth shape of the air outlet, and the baffle plate straightens the air flow toward the opening.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide a blower device, a blower system, and an environment adjustment system that can expand the function and suppress the size increase.
- a blower device includes a housing, a current plate, and a display surface.
- the housing is formed in a box shape having an internal space, and includes an intake port for sending air into the internal space, an air blow port for discharging the air from the internal space, and an air blow port connecting the internal space with the air blow port. has a constriction that narrows towards the periphery of the
- the rectifying plate is arranged between the intake port and the air blow port.
- the display surface is positioned in the internal space and displays an image from the blower opening toward the outside of the housing.
- a blower system includes the blower described above and a projector device that irradiates the image onto the display surface.
- An environment adjustment system includes the above-described air blower installed above an air-conditioned space, and a control system.
- the control system performs air blow control for controlling the air blown out from the air blow port toward the air blowing area below the air blower, and image control for controlling the image displayed on the display surface.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the air blower of the embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 3 is another exploded perspective view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 5 is another cross-sectional view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 6 is a front view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 7 is a rear view of the same air blower.
- FIG. 8 is a left side view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 9 is a right side view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 10 is a top view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 11 is a bottom view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 10 is a top view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a construction example of the air blower same as the above.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a blower device of a first modified example.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing a blower device of the second modification.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing a blower device of the third modification.
- FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 17 is another cross-sectional view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 18 is a block diagram showing a blower device of a fourth modification.
- FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 20 is another cross-sectional view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing a blower device of a fifth modification.
- FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 23 is another cross-sectional view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 24 is a front view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 25 is a rear view of the same air blower.
- FIG. 26 is a left side view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 27 is a right side view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 28 is a top view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 29 is a bottom view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 30 is a diagram showing a construction example of the air blower same as the above.
- FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view showing a blower device of a sixth modification.
- FIG. 32 is another cross-sectional view showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 33 is a block diagram showing the same air blower.
- FIG. 34 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an environment adjustment system that includes the same air blower.
- the present embodiments generally relate to blowers, blowing systems, and environmental conditioning systems. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to air blowers, air blowing systems, and environmental conditioning systems that include flow straighteners.
- X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis that are orthogonal to each other are defined in FIG. 1 unless otherwise specified.
- one of the two directions along the X-axis is defined as the right direction and the other direction is defined as the left direction.
- one of the two directions along the Y axis is the forward direction, and the other direction is the rearward direction.
- one of the two directions along the Z axis is the upward direction, and the other direction is the downward direction.
- FIGS. 1 to 11 show an air blower 1 of this embodiment.
- the air blower 1 is used in facilities such as office buildings, offices, stores, factories, or commercial facilities, for example. Moreover, the blower 1 may be used in a dwelling unit of an apartment complex, a detached house, or the like.
- the air blower 1 is attached above the air-conditioned space 9, as shown in FIG.
- a building ceiling 91 exists above the air-conditioned space 9 .
- a plurality of T-bars (framework) 92 arranged in a grid are suspended from the ceiling 91 by suspension bolts 93 .
- a plurality of T-bars 92 assembled in a grid form a plurality of rectangular grids 95 arranged in a grid. Note that the standard dimension of the grid 95 is, for example, 600 mm ⁇ 600 mm.
- a system ceiling is constructed by arranging a ceiling panel or the like on each of the grids 95 .
- the blower device 1 is suspended from the ceiling 91 by a hanging tool 94 and arranged on the grid 95 .
- the air blower 1 sucks air in the air-conditioned space 9 , rectifies the sucked air, and blows it out into the air-conditioned space 9 .
- the blower device 1 includes a housing 13, a straightening plate 15, and a display surface G1.
- the housing 13 is formed in a box shape having an internal space 130, and includes an air intake port 13g for sending air into the internal space 130, an air blowing port 13h for discharging air from the internal space 130, and an air blowing port for blowing the internal space 130. It has a constricted portion 13i that narrows toward the periphery of the mouth 13h.
- the current plate 15 is arranged between the intake port 13g and the air blow port 13h.
- the display surface G1 is positioned in the internal space 130 and displays an image toward the outside of the housing 13 from the blower port 13h.
- the blower device 1 having the above configuration expands its functions by having a display function for displaying images in addition to the blower function. Furthermore, in the blower device 1, the display surface G1 is located in the internal space 130, and displays an image from the blower port 13h toward the outside of the housing 13, thereby suppressing an increase in size due to the provision of the display surface G1. are doing. That is, the air blower 1 can expand the function and suppress an increase in size.
- the blower device 1 includes a cover 11, a blower 12, a housing 13, a mounting bracket 14, and a current plate 15, as shown in FIGS.
- the housing 13 includes a case 131 and a frame 132 which are mainly made of galvanized steel.
- the case 131 includes a left wall 13a, a right wall 13b, a front wall 13c, a rear wall 13d, and an upper wall 13e.
- Each of the left wall 13a, the right wall 13b, the front wall 13c, the rear wall 13d, and the upper wall 13e has a substantially rectangular plate shape.
- the upper wall 13 e forms the upper surface of the case 131 .
- Left wall 13 a , right wall 13 b , front wall 13 c , and rear wall 13 d extend downward from four sides of upper wall 13 e to form side surfaces of housing 13 .
- the lower surface of the case 131 forms a rectangular opening 13f surrounded by lower ends of the left wall 13a, right wall 13b, front wall 13c, and rear wall 13d.
- the left wall 13a and the right wall 13b face each other in the horizontal direction along the X-axis.
- the front wall 13c and the rear wall 13d face each other in the front-rear direction along the Y-axis.
- the upper wall 13e and the opening 13f face each other in the vertical direction along the Z-axis.
- the frame 132 has a rectangular frame 132a and an edge portion 132b, and is attached to the lower surface of the case 131 with screws or the like so as to surround the opening 13f on the lower surface of the case 131.
- the rectangular frame 132a is a rectangular frame formed of a flat plate.
- the rectangular frame 132a extends along the XY plane (X axis and Y the plane defined by the axis). That is, the rectangular frame 132a constitutes a narrowed portion 13i that narrows the internal space 130 toward the periphery of the air blowing port 13h.
- a rectangular opening surrounded by the rectangular frame 132a (diaphragm portion 13i) corresponds to the air blowing port 13h.
- the edge portion 132b extends obliquely downward from the outer edge of the rectangular frame 132a.
- the edge portion 132b extends obliquely downward so as to spread from the lower ends of the left wall 13a, the right wall 13b, the front wall 13c, and the rear wall 13d of the case 131. As shown in FIG.
- the housing 13 including the case 131 and the frame body 132 described above has an internal space 130 surrounded by a left wall 13a, a right wall 13b, a front wall 13c, a rear wall 13d, an upper wall 13e, a rectangular frame 132a, and an air outlet 13h.
- the housing 13 is formed in the shape of a hollow rectangular box having a rectangular air outlet 13h on the bottom surface.
- Two rectangular intake ports 13g are provided in the center of the upper wall 13e.
- the long side of the intake port 13g is along the X-axis, and the short side of the intake port 13g is along the Y-axis.
- the two intake ports 13g are arranged along the Y-axis.
- the intake port 13g spatially connects the space above the upper wall 13e and the internal space 130 . Then, the air sent out by the blower 12 is blown downward from above into the internal space 130 through the intake port 13g.
- the blower opening 13h is a rectangular plane along the XY plane (a plane defined by the X axis and the Y axis), and the normal direction of the blower opening 13h is along the Z axis.
- a rectangular frame 132a that constitutes the narrowed portion 13i is formed around the periphery of the blower port 13h.
- the narrowed portion 13i narrows the part of the internal space 130 on the side of the air blow port 13h so that the internal space 130 narrows toward the periphery of the air blow port 13h.
- the narrowed portion 13i expands the internal space 130 from the periphery of the air blow port 13h to the outside of the air blow port 13h.
- the constricted portion 13i of this embodiment extends like a flange along the XY plane from the lower ends of the left wall 13a, right wall 13b, front wall 13c, and rear wall 13d toward the blower port 13h.
- the housing 13 is formed in a box shape having an internal space 130, and includes an intake port 13g for sending air into the internal space 130, an air blowing port 13h for discharging air from the internal space 130, and the internal space 130. is narrowed toward the periphery of the blower port 13h.
- the housing 13 has an expansion space 134 in the internal space 130 .
- the expansion space 134 is an upper space of the internal space 130, and has a truncated quadrangular pyramid shape in cross section when viewed along the X-axis.
- the expansion space 134 is a space that expands from the intake port 13g as it approaches the rectifying plate 15 inside the internal space 130 .
- the front wall 13c includes a rearwardly inclined wall 133c at the upper portion of the front wall 13c
- the rear wall 13d includes a forwardly inclined wall 133d at the upper portion of the rear wall 13d.
- An expansion space 134 is formed by the inclined wall 133c and the inclined wall 133d.
- the case 131 also includes a pair of mounting pieces 13k extending leftward from the left wall 13a and a pair of mounting pieces 13k extending rightward from the right wall 13b.
- the attachment piece 13k has a Y-shaped flat plate shape with two bifurcated ends.
- the blower 12 is a cross-flow fan that draws in the air above the housing 13 and blows it out.
- the blower 12 has a cylindrical impeller 12a, and is attached to the upper surface of the upper wall 13e of the housing 13 with screws or the like so that the rotational axis of the impeller 12a is along the X-axis.
- the blower 12 is positioned above the air intake port 13g of the upper wall 13e, and the air discharged by the rotation of the impeller 12a flows into the internal space 130 through the air intake port 13g.
- the two blowers 12 are arranged side by side along the Y axis.
- the direction in which air blower 121 blows air is opposite to the direction in which air blower 122 blows air.
- the blower 121 blows air toward the front wall 13c (forward) (see arrow F1 in FIG. 5), and the blower 122 blows air toward the rear wall 13d (backward) (see arrow F2 in FIG. 5).
- the blower 12 is driven by AC power or DC power supplied from a power system (not shown), and the impeller 12a rotates when the blower 12 is driven.
- the cover 11 has a rectangular box shape with an opening 11a on the bottom surface and is mainly made of a galvanized steel plate.
- the cover 11 accommodates the housing 13 inside the cover 11 through the opening 11a, and is attached to the housing 13 with screws or the like.
- a pair of rectangular insertion holes 11b are formed in each of the right wall and the left wall of the cover 11 .
- the housing 13 is positioned with respect to the cover 11 by inserting the mounting pieces 13k of the housing 13 into the insertion holes 11b.
- the flow path 136 is formed between the lower surface of the cover 11 and the upper surface of the housing 13 by a rod-shaped spacer 11c (see FIGS. 4 and 5) arranged between the lower surface of the cover 11 and the upper surface of the housing 13. Secures a gap.
- a rectangular frame-shaped inlet 136 a (see FIGS. 4 and 5 ) of the flow path 136 is formed along the entire periphery of the lower surface of the cover 11 .
- blower 12 When the blower 12 operates, air is sucked into the inlet 136a from below the cover 11 along the upper surface of the edge 132b. The air that has flowed into the flow path 136 from the inlet 136 a is sucked into the blower 12 through the flow path 136 . The blower 12 discharges the air sucked through the flow path 136 into the internal space 130 through the intake port 13g.
- the mounting bracket 14 includes a mounting plate 14a and four supports 14b.
- the mounting plate 14a is a rectangular flat plate.
- the support 14b is a rod, and the lower end of the support 14b is fixed to each of the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting plate 14a.
- the upper end of the support 14 b is fixed to the lower surface of the upper wall 13 e of the housing 13 . That is, the mounting plate 14 a is fixed to the lower surface of the upper wall 13 e by four supports 14 b and arranged in the internal space 130 of the housing 13 .
- the mounting plate 14a is positioned below the two intake ports 13g in the internal space 130 and faces the two intake ports 13g along the Z-axis.
- the straightening plate 15 has a rectangular plate shape and includes a first surface 15a and a second surface 15b facing each other in the thickness direction. Then, the rectifying plate 15 is attached to the lower surface of the mounting plate 14a with screws or the like so that the first surface 15a of the rectifying plate 15 is in contact with the lower surface of the mounting plate 14a. That is, the straightening plate 15 is arranged in the internal space 130 so that the first surface 15a faces the upper wall 13e and the second surface 15b faces the air outlet 13h.
- a communication portion 135 in the shape of a rectangular frame that connects the space on the first surface 15a side and the space on the second surface 15b side in the internal space 130 is formed.
- the communicating portion 135 may be formed along the entire circumference of the rectifying plate 15, or may be formed along only a pair of sides facing each other along the X-axis or the Y-axis.
- the second surface 15b of the straightening plate 15 is exposed below the housing 13 through the air blowing port 13h. That is, from below the blower 1, the second surface 15b can be seen through the blower port 13h. Therefore, in the blower device 1, the display surface G1 is provided on the second surface 15b.
- the display surface G1 constitutes a display area for displaying an image from the blower port 13h toward the outside of the housing 13. As shown in FIG.
- the straightening plate 15 of this embodiment is the display device 151 .
- the display device 151 has a rectangular plate shape, the upper surface of the display device 151 is the first surface 15a, and the lower surface of the display device 151 is the second surface 15b.
- the second surface 15b of the display device 151 is provided with a light-emitting screen 151a for emitting an image, and the light-emitting screen 151a constitutes the display surface G1. That is, the display device 151 also serves as the current plate 15 and has the functions of both the current plate 15 and the display surface G1.
- the air blower 1 includes the narrowed portion 13i that narrows the internal space 130 toward the periphery of the air blow port 13h. It has the function of increasing That is, the blower device 1 can suppress the excessive diffusion of the air blown from the blower port 13h and make the air blown from the blower port 13h a concentrated airflow.
- the blower 1 has a plurality of (two in this embodiment) air inlets 13g, and the directions in which the air is sent into the internal space 130 from the plurality of air inlets 13g are different from each other. It is possible to make the air blown out to the surface airflow.
- the internal space 130 has an expansion space 134 (see FIG. 5) that expands from the intake port 13g as it approaches the current plate 15, thereby suppressing the occurrence of a dead zone in the internal space 130 in which little air flows.
- the air supplied downward from the air intake port 13g into the internal space 130 not only flows directly downward from the air intake port 13g and collides with the first surface 15a of the straightening plate 15, but also It also becomes an air current that flows downward while gradually expanding along the expansion space 134 from 13 g and collides with the first surface 15 a of the straightening plate 15 .
- the expansion space 134 gradually expands as it progresses downward, a dead zone in which little air flows is less likely to occur in the upper portion of the internal space 130 . That is, the expansion space 134 has a shape obtained by cutting the upper corner of the internal space 130 , and dead zones are less likely to occur in the internal space 130 . Therefore, the air blower 1 can reduce the air pressure loss in the internal space 130 and improve the air blowing efficiency.
- the amount of air discharged from the blower port 13h fluctuates with 1/f fluctuations.
- the air blower 12 fluctuates the rotation speed of the impeller 12a to fluctuate the amount of air discharged into the internal space 130 through the air inlet 13g with 1/f fluctuation.
- the blower device 1 can vary the amount of air discharged from the blower port 13h with 1/f fluctuation.
- a person in the air-conditioned space 9 can feel the natural wind and relax due to the air current fluctuating with 1/f fluctuation.
- the blower device 1 includes a display device 151 as the current plate 15 .
- the display device 151 is a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL display device, or the like.
- the display device 151 has a luminous screen 151a for emitting an image, and the luminous screen 151a constitutes the display surface G1. A person in the air-conditioned space 9 can see the image displayed on the light-emitting screen 151a through the blower port 13h.
- the display device 151 is driven by AC power or DC power supplied from a power system (not shown). Then, the display device 151 receives the image data through wired communication or wireless communication, and displays an image based on the image data on the light-emitting screen 151a.
- Wireless communication is wireless communication that conforms to standards such as Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), ZigBee (registered trademark), or low-power wireless that does not require a license (specified low-power wireless). is preferred.
- the display device 151 may have a configuration in which a portable external storage device such as a USB memory or an SD memory card can be attached and detached. An image may be displayed on the screen 151a.
- the image displayed on the luminous screen 151a of the display device 151 that constitutes the display surface G1 is preferably an image that has the effect of relaxing people.
- Images that have a relaxing effect on people are, for example, images of nature, such as mountains, forests, forests, skies, stars, moons, dusk, sunlight filtering through trees, bonfires, and seas.
- the image that has the effect of relaxing a person may be a healing image in which colors, shapes, and the like change.
- a person in the air-conditioned space 9 (see FIG. 12) can relax by looking at the display surface G1.
- the air blower 1 changes the amount of air discharged from the air blowing port 13h by 1/f fluctuation while displaying an image having a relaxing action on the display surface G1, thereby reducing the air conditioning space 9 (FIG. 12). see) can further improve the relaxing effect on the person inside.
- the air blower 1 has a function of blowing air to the air-conditioned space 9 and a function of displaying to the air-conditioned space 9, as in (2.6) and (2.7). Therefore, the blower device 1 displays an image on the display surface G1, thereby making the person who sees the image feel to move below the blower device 1. ⁇ A person who moves below the blower 1 feels relaxed due to the airflow blown out from the blower 1, especially the airflow fluctuating with 1/f fluctuation, and the environmental image displayed on the display surface G1.
- the blower device 1 is arranged on a rectangular grid 95 formed by a plurality of T-bars 92 arranged in a grid pattern as shown in FIG. Therefore, it is preferable that the dimensions of the outer periphery of the frame 132 of the housing 13 correspond to the standard dimensions of the grid 95 .
- the standard dimensions of the grid 95 are, for example, 600 mm x 600 mm.
- the frame 132 is preferably a square frame and is formed to have a size slightly smaller than the outer dimensions of 600 mm ⁇ 600 mm. Therefore, when the blower device 1 is fitted in the grid 95, it is possible to suppress a sense of incongruity with the frame 132 fitted in the grid 95, thereby improving the design of the system ceiling.
- blower device 1 performs the following operation.
- An operator selects one of the plurality of air blowers 1 by operating the terminal device 8, and the terminal device 8 is a device including identification information (device identification information) of the selected air blower 1.
- the display device 151 displays the emission screen 151a (display surface G1 ) flashes the image displayed.
- the blower device 1 can notify the operator of its existence. As a result, the operator can easily find the desired blower 1 among the plurality of blowers 1 .
- blower device 1A of a first modification further includes a discharge device 2 as shown in FIG.
- the discharge device 2 is arranged in the channel 136 .
- the discharge device 2 is arranged between the side surface of the cover 11 and the side surface of the housing 13 in the channel 136 .
- the discharge device 2 adds an effective component to the air flowing through the flow path 136 toward the blower 12 .
- the blower 12 sucks air containing the active ingredient through the flow path 136 and discharges air containing the active ingredient into the internal space 130 .
- the air containing the active ingredient is rectified by the rectifying plate 15 and then blown downward from the air outlet 13h to supply the air containing the active ingredient to the air-conditioned space 9 (see FIG. 12).
- the discharge device 2 has a pair of electrodes, and water is held in one electrode of the pair of electrodes. By applying a voltage between the pair of electrodes, the discharge device 2 generates a discharge between the pair of electrodes, thereby generating radicals as an active ingredient and statically dissipating water held between the electrodes. Electro-atomize. Thus, the discharge device 2 generates nanometer-sized charged fine water particles containing radicals in the electrostatically atomized water fine droplets. Radicals are the basis for producing useful effects in various situations, not limited to sterilization, deodorization, moisturizing, freshness preservation, and virus inactivation.
- the discharge device 2 may generate discharge between a pair of electrodes without holding water in the electrodes. In this case, the discharge device 2 generates air ions as active ingredients by the discharge generated between the pair of electrodes.
- the discharge device 2 may be provided facing the inner surface of at least one of the left wall 13a, the right wall 13b, the front wall 13c, and the rear wall 13d.
- the discharge device 2 is provided facing the inner surfaces of the left wall 13a, the right wall 13b, the front wall 13c, and the rear wall 13d; It may be any of the configurations provided.
- FIG. 14 shows a block configuration of a blower device 1B of a second modification.
- the blower device 1B is obtained by further providing a communication unit 16 and a control unit 17 to the blower device 1 of the embodiment.
- the block configuration shown in FIG. 14 is a diagram specifically for explaining the operation of the blower device 1B, and does not show all the components of the blower device 1B.
- the blower device 1B further includes a communication unit 16 and a control unit 17 in addition to the two blowers 12 and the display device 151 .
- the control unit 17 has a fan control unit 17a and an image switching unit 17b.
- the communication unit 16 has at least a wireless communication interface function for receiving wireless signals.
- Wireless communication is preferably wireless communication conforming to standards such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, ZigBee, or low-power radio (specified low-power radio) that does not require a license.
- the communication unit 16 may transmit a radio signal as well as receive the radio signal.
- the control unit 17 is preferably equipped with a computer system. That is, in the control unit 17, a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or an MPU (Micro Processing Unit) reads and executes a program stored in a memory, thereby performing part or all of the functions of the control unit 17. is realized.
- the control unit 17 has a processor that operates according to a program as a main hardware configuration. Any type of processor can be used as long as it can implement functions by executing a program.
- the processor is composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or LSI (Large Scale Integration).
- ICs and LSIs are called ICs and LSIs, but the names change depending on the degree of integration, and may be called system LSIs, VLSIs (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSIs (Ultra Large Scale Integration).
- a field programmable gate array (FPGA) which is programmed after the LSI is manufactured, or a reconfigurable logic device capable of reconfiguring the connection relationships inside the LSI or setting up circuit partitions inside the LSI for the same purpose. can be done.
- a plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated on one chip or may be provided on a plurality of chips. A plurality of chips may be collectively arranged or distributed.
- the air blow control unit 17a controls the amount of air discharged from each of the two air blowers 12 by individually controlling the operation of each of the two air blowers 12.
- the image switching unit 17b switches the image displayed on the luminescent screen 151a (display surface G1) of the display device 151 to one of a plurality of images.
- the display device 151 accesses an external image database, selects one image from many images stored in the image database, and displays it on the luminescent screen 151a. Therefore, the video switching unit 17b instructs the display device 151 on which video to display.
- the display device 151 displays the instructed image on the luminescent screen 151a.
- control unit 17 controls the two blowers 12 and the display device 151 based on the control signal received by the communication unit 16.
- the operator who manages the blower device 1B carries the terminal device 8.
- the terminal device 8 is, for example, a tablet terminal, a smart phone, or a dedicated terminal.
- the operator operates the terminal device 8 to transmit various control signals to the communication unit 16 of the blower device 1B.
- Various control signals include a fan control signal, a video control signal, a fan mode control signal, and the like.
- the terminal device 8 displays a web browser screen or an application screen, and the operator causes the terminal device 8 to transmit various control signals by operating the browser screen or the application screen.
- the blower control signal is a control signal for controlling the amount of air blown by the blower 1B. Then, when the communication unit 16 of the blower device 1B receives the blower control signal, the blower control unit 17a individually controls the operations of the two blowers 12 based on the blower control signal, so that each of the two blowers 12 Adjust the amount of air exhaled from the
- a blowing mode control signal is a control signal for controlling the blowing mode of the blower 12 .
- the two blowers 12 included in the blower device 1B can operate in one of a plurality of predetermined blower modes.
- a first blowing mode, a second blowing mode, and a third blowing mode are used as the plurality of blowing modes.
- the first blowing mode is a blowing mode in which the two blowers 12 operate individually.
- the second blowing mode is a blowing mode in which the two blowers 12 operate in synchronization with each other.
- the third blowing mode is a blowing mode in which at least one of the two blowers 12 sucks the air in the internal space 130 through the air intake port 13g.
- the blower controller 17a selects one of a plurality of blower modes based on the blower mode instruction signal, and operates the two blowers 12 in the selected blower mode.
- the first blowing mode is a blowing mode in which the two blowers 12 operate individually.
- the operator can individually adjust the amount of air discharged from each of the two blowers 12 by operating the terminal device 8.
- the second blowing mode is a blowing mode in which the two blowers 12 operate in synchronization with each other.
- the amount of air discharged from each of the two fans 12 is synchronously adjusted in a predetermined pattern. For example, when the air volume of the fans 121 and 122 is periodically fluctuated, the timing at which the air volume of the fan 121 reaches its maximum coincides with the timing at which the air volume of the fan 122 reaches its minimum.
- Each operation of the blowers 121 and 122 is synchronized so that the timing when the air volume of the blower 122 becomes maximum coincides with the timing when the air volume of the blower 122 becomes maximum.
- the timing at which the air volume of the fan 121 reaches its maximum coincides with the timing at which the air volume of the fan 122 reaches its maximum
- the timing at which the air volume of the blower 121 reaches its minimum coincides with the timing at which the air volume of the blower 122 reaches its minimum.
- the third blowing mode is a blowing mode in which at least one of the two blowers 12 sucks the air in the internal space 130 through the air intake 13g.
- the blower 12 can suck the air in the internal space 130 through the air inlet 13g. Therefore, in the third blowing mode, the impellers 12a of the blowers 121 and 122 are reversed so that the blowers 121 and 122 draw air from the internal space .
- One of the fans 121 and 122 may rotate the impeller 12a forward to discharge air into the internal space 130, and the other of the fans 121 and 122 may reverse the impeller 12a to suck air from the internal space 130.
- the video control signal is a control signal that instructs the video that the display device 151 displays on the luminescent screen 151a.
- the video control signal instructs any one of a large number of video data stored in the video database as the video to be displayed.
- the image switching unit 17b instructs the display device 151 to display the image based on the image control signal.
- the display device 151 downloads the instructed video from the video database and displays it on the luminescent screen 151a.
- the blower device 1B further includes the communication unit 16, the blower control unit 17a, and the image switching unit 17b, so that the blower operation and the display operation can be performed according to the operation of the external terminal device 8.
- the blower 1B can flexibly change the blowing operation pattern by operating in one of a plurality of blowing modes.
- FIG. 15 shows a block configuration of a blower device 1C of a third modification.
- the blower device 1C is the same as the blower device 1B of the second modified example, but is further provided with an opening/closing member 3 and an opening/closing control section 17c.
- the block configuration shown in FIG. 15 is a diagram specifically for explaining the operation of the blower device 1C, and does not show all the components of the blower device 1C.
- the opening/closing member 3 is a flat plate-shaped so-called flap, and is driven to open and close by a driving means such as a motor (not shown) or a cylinder. 16 and 17, the opening/closing member 3 is attached to the inner surfaces of the left wall 13a, the right wall 13b, the front wall 13c, and the rear wall 13d of the housing 13, and serves as an opening for opening the communicating portion 135. and a closed state in which the communicating portion 135 is closed (displaced). The communicating portion 135 corresponds to the gap between the peripheral edge of the straightening plate 15 and the inner surface of the housing 13 . 16 and 17 show the opening/closing member 3 attached to the front wall 13c and the rear wall 13d.
- the control unit 17 of the blower device 1C further includes an opening/closing control unit 17c.
- the opening/closing control unit 17c controls the opening/closing operation of the opening/closing member 3 by controlling the driving means of the opening/closing member 3.
- the opening/closing control unit 17c controls the opening/closing operation of the opening/closing member 3, thereby controlling the direction of the air blown out from the air outlet 13h.
- the opening/closing controller 17c opens the opening/closing members 3 attached to the left wall 13a, the right wall 13b, the front wall 13c, and the rear wall 13d.
- the air blown from the air blowing port 13h becomes a surface air current (a down-flow surface air current) blowing directly below the air blowing port 13h (see arrows F1 and F2 in FIG. 16).
- the opening/closing control part 17c opens the opening/closing member 3 attached to the front wall 13c, and is attached to each of the left wall 13a, the right wall 13b, and the rear wall 13d.
- the opening/closing member 3 is closed.
- the blower device 1C is provided with the opening/closing member 3, so that it is possible to control the direction of the air blown out from the blower port 13h.
- FIG. 18 shows a block configuration of a blower device 1D of a fourth modification.
- the blower device 1D is the same as the blower device 1B of the second modification, but further includes a rectifying plate driving section 41, an opening/closing member 42, and an elevation control section 17d. Note that the block configuration shown in FIG. 18 is a diagram specifically for explaining the operation of the blower device 1D, and does not show all the components of the blower device 1D.
- the rectifying plate driving unit 41 moves the rectifying plate 15 up and down along the Z-axis by driving means such as a motor or a cylinder (see FIGS. 19 and 20). That is, the rectifying plate driving section 41 moves the rectifying plate 15 along the direction in which the intake port 13g and the air blowing port 13h face each other.
- the opening/closing member 42 is a flat plate-shaped so-called flap, and is driven to open and close by a driving means such as a motor (not shown) or a cylinder.
- the opening/closing member 42 is a rectangular frame 132a configured to be rotatable with respect to the edge 132b of the frame 132, as shown in FIGS.
- the opening/closing member 42 When the opening/closing member 42 is closed and extends in the horizontal direction (the direction along the XY plane), the opening/closing member 42 (rectangular frame 132a) functions as the narrowed portion 13i.
- the opening/closing member 42 rotates downward to open, the periphery of the opening 13f of the case 131 becomes the periphery of the air blowing port 13h.
- the opening/closing member 42 is attached to each of the four sides of the edge portion 132b of the frame 132, and has an open state in which the peripheral edge of the opening 13f is opened, and a closed state in which the peripheral edge of the opening 13f is closed and functions as the diaphragm portion 13i. is configured to rotate (displace) between 19 and 20 show the opening/closing member 42 attached to the front and rear sides of the rectangular frame-shaped edge portion 132b.
- the control unit 17 of the blower device 1D further includes an elevation control unit 17d.
- the elevation control unit 17d controls the elevation operation of the current plate driving unit 41 and the opening/closing operation of the opening/closing member 42 by controlling the driving means.
- the elevation control unit 17d controls the elevation operation of the straightening plate driving unit 41 and the opening/closing operation of the opening/closing member 3, thereby controlling the air range of the air blown out from the air blowing port 13h.
- the elevation control unit 17d moves the current plate 15 to the upper limit position and closes the opening/closing member 42 .
- the rectifying plate 15 is positioned in the internal space 130 and the opening/closing member 42 functions as the narrowed portion 13i, so that the air blower 1D can prevent the air blown from the air blowing port 13h from diffusing too much. That is, the air blower 1D can make the air blown from the blower port 13h into a concentrated airflow.
- the elevation control unit 17d moves the straightening plate 15 to the lower limit position and opens the opening/closing member 42 .
- the rectifying plate 15 descends below the air blow port 13h and is positioned outside the internal space 130, and the opening/closing member 42 opens the peripheral edge of the opening 13f. Diffuse the air blowing from 13h. That is, the air blower 1D can make the air blown out from the blower port 13h into a diffusion airflow.
- FIGS. 21 to 29 show a blower device 1E of a fifth modification.
- the blower device 1E includes a projection plate 152 instead of the display device 151 as the straightening plate 15.
- the projection plate 152 has a rectangular plate shape, the upper surface of the projection plate 152 is the first surface 15a, and the lower surface of the projection plate 152 is the second surface 15b.
- a projection surface 152 a is provided on the lower surface of the projection plate 152 .
- the projection plane 152a is a plane onto which an image is projected through the blower port 13h, and constitutes the display plane G1. It is preferable that the projection plane 152a is pasted with, for example, a screen material that reflects the projected image.
- FIG. 30 shows a blower system VS1 including a blower 1E.
- the blower system VS1 includes a projector device 7 in addition to the blower device 1E.
- the projector device 7 is arranged on the floor of the air-conditioned space 9 or on a stand.
- the projector device 7 projects an image onto the projection surface 152a (display surface G1) of the blower device 1E installed in the upper part of the air-conditioned space 9.
- a person in the air-conditioned space 9 can see the image projected onto the projection surface 152a through the air blowing port 13h.
- the projector device 7 accesses an external image database, selects one image from many images stored in the image database, and illuminates the projection surface 152a.
- the operator operates the terminal device 8 to transmit the image control signal to the projector device 7 .
- the projector device 7 downloads the instructed image from the image database and projects the downloaded image onto the projection surface 152a.
- the blower device 1E having the above configuration can reduce the dimension (height dimension) along the Z axis by providing the projection plate 152 instead of the display device 151. That is, the air blower 1E can further suppress an increase in size while having a display function of displaying an image in addition to the air blowing function.
- a blower device 1F of FIGS. 31 and 32 is obtained by further providing a light source 5 to the blower device 1E of the fifth modification.
- the light source 5 is arranged above the projection plate 152A in the internal space 130 so as to face the first surface 15a of the projection plate 152A (rectifying plate 15).
- the light source 5 is, for example, a long rod-shaped bar light, and includes a plurality of solid light emitting devices such as LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes), organic ELs (Organic Electro Luminescence, OEL), or laser diodes.
- LEDs Light Emitting Diodes
- organic ELs Organic Electro Luminescence, OEL
- laser diodes In the blower device 1F, the longitudinal direction of each of the three light sources 5 is along the Y-axis, and the three light sources 5 are arranged along the X-axis.
- the light source 5 is lit by AC power or DC power supplied from a power system (not shown), and emits illumination light downward.
- the upper surface of the projection plate 152A is the first surface 15a
- the lower surface of the projection plate 152A is the second surface 15b.
- the projection plate 152A emits light incident on the first surface 15a from the second surface 15b.
- the projection plate 152A reflects the light incident on the second surface 15b. That is, the projection plate 152A functions as a translucent plate for the light incident on the first surface 15a, and functions as a reflector for the light incident on the first surface 15a. Therefore, the illumination light emitted by the light source 5 is transmitted through the projection plate 152A, is emitted from the projection surface 152a (display surface G1), and is emitted downward from the air blowing port 13h.
- the projection plate 152A further has a function as a diffusion plate, the illumination light emitted from the projection surface 152a (display surface G1) becomes diffused light, and the relaxation effect of the illumination light can be improved. That is, the blower device 1F is arranged in the internal space 130 and further includes a light source 5 that emits illumination light. becomes diffuse light.
- the projection plate 152A functions as a reflector for light incident on the first surface 15a, so that the first surface 15a becomes the projection surface 152a (display surface G1).
- FIG. 33 shows the block configuration of the blower device 1F.
- the control unit 17 of the blower device 1F includes a blowing control unit 17a, a lighting control unit 17e, and an operation mode switching unit 17f. Note that the block configuration shown in FIG. 33 is a diagram specifically for explaining the operation of the blower device 1F, and does not show all the components of the blower device 1F.
- the lighting control unit 17e controls the lighting and extinguishing of the light source 5 by instructing the light source 5 to turn on. That is, the light source 5 is turned on or off by the lighting controller 17e. Further, if the light source 5 is a dimmable light source, the light source 5 is dimmed and controlled by the lighting control section 17e. Further, if the light source 5 is a light source that can be color-tuned, the color-tone control of the light source 5 is performed by the lighting control unit 17e.
- the operation mode switching unit 17f selects one of a plurality of operation modes including an image mode for displaying an image on the display surface G1 and an illumination mode for emitting illumination light from the display surface G1 according to the operation mode signal. do.
- the operator operates the terminal device 8 to select a desired operation mode from a plurality of operation modes, and the terminal device 8 transmits an operation mode signal indicating the selected operation mode to the blower device 1F. Then, when the communication unit 16 of the blower device 1B receives the operation mode signal, the operation mode switching unit 17f switches the operation mode of the blower device 1F to the operation mode indicated by the operation mode signal.
- the lighting control unit 17e turns off the light source 5 when the video mode is instructed.
- the projector apparatus 7 also receives the operation mode signal and is instructed to enter the image mode, it projects an image onto the projection surface 152a (display surface G1). That is, in the image mode, the light source 5 is turned off and an image is displayed on the projection surface 152a.
- the lighting control unit 17e controls the lighting of the light source 5 when the lighting mode is instructed.
- the projector apparatus 7 also receives the operation mode signal and is instructed to enter the illumination mode, it stops projecting the image onto the projection surface 152a (display surface G1). That is, in the lighting mode, the light source 5 is turned on and no image is displayed on the projection surface 152a.
- operation mode is not limited to the video mode and lighting mode described above.
- the operation mode may be other than the video mode and lighting mode, and the number of instructable operation modes may be three or more.
- the lighting control unit 17e may control the light source 5 according to the airflow generated by the blower 1.
- the light source 5 is dimmed or colored according to the amount of air blown by the blower device 1 .
- the output of the illumination light from the light source 5 is increased as the amount of air blown by the blower 1 increases.
- the larger the amount of air blown by the blower 1 the closer the illumination light of the light source 5 is to red, and the smaller the amount of air blown by the blower 1, the closer the illumination light of the light source 5 is to blue.
- the illumination light from the light source 5 is adjusted to, for example, blue illuminating the air-conditioned space 9.
- the image displayed on the display surface G1 may be an image other than the environment image and the healing image.
- the image displayed on the display surface G1 is an image that notifies the state of the person positioned below the blower 1 by a message, symbol, color, or the like.
- the management system including the blower 1 acquires the identification information (person identification information) of the person located below the blower 1, and displays an image notifying the state of the person corresponding to the acquired person identification information. It is displayed on the surface G1.
- the management system performs authentication processing of the person in the air-conditioned space 9 and State determination processing is performed, and the state of a person is managed in association with the person identification information.
- a person's status includes, for example, being on the phone, being in a remote meeting, taking a break, and working.
- the person in the air-conditioned space 9 can easily know the state of the surrounding people in the air-conditioned space 9, and act according to the state of the surrounding people (talk, be quiet, move, etc.). can take
- the image displayed on the display surface G1 may be a message for the people in the air-conditioned space 9.
- images such as a welcome message, an emergency notification message, a business communication notification message, and a news notification message are displayed on the display surface G1.
- Each control such as the above-described airflow control, video switching, wind direction control, wind area control, ventilation mode switching, operation mode switching, and lighting control can be performed on the wall of the air-conditioned space 9 by smartphones, tablet terminals, etc.
- Either manual control by an installed operating device or automatic control using various sensors installed in the air-conditioned space 9 may be used.
- the sensors include human body detection sensors (such as infrared sensors, camera image sensors, or thermal image sensors), temperature sensors, humidity sensors, air quality sensors, and carbon dioxide sensors. Further, each control described above may be cooperative control according to the state of other devices (air conditioners, lighting devices, etc.).
- the current plate 15 may be configured to be movable along the XY plane.
- the straightening plate 15 is moved along the XY plane in the internal space 130 by a drive mechanism having an electric actuator or the like, and the slide position, which is the position of the straightening plate 15 on the XY plane, is variable. can do.
- the slide position of the current plate 15 it is possible to control the directivity of the air blown from the blower ports 13h of the blowers 1, 1A-1F.
- the narrowed portion 13i may be configured to narrow the portion of the internal space 130 on the side of the air blow port 13h so that the internal space 130 narrows toward the periphery of the air blow port 13h.
- the constricted portion 13i may have a shape that gradually widens the internal space 130 as it progresses upward from the periphery of the blower port 13h.
- the current plate 15 is a single plate member, a plurality of plate members may be used as the current plate.
- the structure to which the blowers 1, 1A-1F are attached is not limited to the ceiling 91, and may be another structure such as a frame provided above the air-conditioned space 9.
- FIG. 34 is a block diagram showing the environment adjustment system ES1.
- the environmental adjustment system ES1 comprises a blower 1G and a control system CS1.
- the environment adjustment system ES1 preferably further includes an imaging device C1.
- the blower 1G is one of the blowers 1, 1A to 1F, or a combination of at least two functions of the blowers 1, 1A to 1F.
- the air blower 1G is installed above the air-conditioned space 9. Then, the blower 1G blows air from the blower port 13h to the blowing area R1 below the blower 1G to generate an air current in the blowing area R1. Further, the blower device 1G can show the image to the user H1 present in the blowing area R1 and the person H2 present in the air-conditioned space 9 by displaying the image on the display surface G1.
- the imaging device C1 captures an image of at least part of the air-conditioned space 9 including the ventilation area R1, and outputs the captured image to the control system CS1.
- the captured image is preferably a color or black and white moving image, but may be a still image.
- the control system CS1 Upon receiving the image captured by the imaging device C1, the control system CS1 performs ventilation control and image control based on the captured image.
- the air blowing control controls air blown from the air blowing port 13h toward the blowing area R1 by controlling the air blowing device 1G.
- the video control controls the video displayed on the display surface G1 by controlling the blower device 1G or the projector device 7 (see FIG. 30).
- control system CS1 estimates the actions and states of the user H1 present in the ventilation area R1 and the person H2 present in the air-conditioned space 9 based on the captured image.
- the control system CS1 uses a learning model constructed by machine learning such as deep learning to estimate the actions and states of the user H1 and the person H2 appearing in the captured image.
- the learning model is preferably constructed by deep learning using FCN (Fully Convolutional Networks) or CNN (Convolutional Neural Network).
- FCN Full Convolutional Networks
- CNN Convolutional Neural Network
- the image processing analysis technology is not limited to the built-in one, and may be one that relies on an external so-called AI (artificial intelligence) connected to the control system CS1 for image processing analysis technology.
- AI artificial intelligence
- control system CS1 performs ventilation control and image control based on the estimation result of the motion and state of at least one of the user H1 and the person H2.
- the environment adjustment system ES1 further includes an imaging device C1 that captures an image of the user H1 present in the ventilation area R1.
- the control system CS1 switches the video displayed on the display surface G1 according to the result of analyzing the motion or state of the user H1 from the captured image captured by the imaging device C1.
- the control system CS1 controls the air that is blown out from the blower opening 13h toward the blowing area R1 according to the result of analyzing the motion or state of the user H1 from the captured image captured by the imaging device C1.
- the air-conditioned space 9 is a free address working space in an office
- the air-conditioning control and video control of the control system CS1 in the air-conditioned space 9 will be described using FIG.
- the ventilation area R1 is a space where the user works or takes a break, and office fixtures such as desks and chairs are installed in the ventilation area R1.
- the control system CS1 operates in one of the control modes of stages ST1-ST6 in FIG.
- the following (11.1) selection stage ST1 and the following (11.2) preparation stage ST2 for example, an arbitrary vacant seat on the office floor is selected and it is possible to sit down and work.
- the following (11.3) concentration stage ST3, the following (11.4) chat stage ST4, and the following (11.5) creation stage ST5 are intended to enhance the productivity and efficiency of work while, for example, incorporating relaxing scenes. It is something to do.
- the following (11.6) cleaning stage ST6 is devised to take measures against infectious diseases, for example.
- the control system CS1 switches the control mode to the selection stage ST1.
- the control system CS1 sets the control mode to the selection stage ST1
- it displays on the display screen G1 that the user may use the blowing area R1.
- the image displayed on the display surface G1 in the selection stage ST1 is, for example, an image of a message such as "Available” or an image of a color (for example, blue) that allows the user to intuitively recognize that the blowing area R1 is available. is.
- the user H1 sits in the blowing area R1 of the blower 1G, which is displayed on the display surface G1 to the effect that it may be used.
- the user H1 starts work when seated in the ventilation area R1. Therefore, the user H1 can easily recognize the available space and feel a sense of security.
- a blower 1G is installed above the user H1 seated in the blowing area R1. Then, the user H1 can adjust the strength and direction of the air blown by the air blower 1G by executing an application pre-installed on the tablet terminal, smartphone, or laptop personal computer that the user H1 carries. Further, the user H1 can switch the image displayed on the display surface G1 of the blower device 1G to his/her favorite image by executing the application. The user H1 can also set the content of the message to be displayed on the display surface G1 of the blower 1G.
- Preparation stage ST2 The control system CS1 operating in the selection stage ST1 switches the control mode from the selection stage ST1 to the preparation stage ST2 when the user H1 stays in the air blowing area R1 for a period equal to or longer than the time threshold.
- the control system CS1 operating in the preparation stage ST2 performs air blowing control to blow air from the air blowing port 13h of the air blower 1G. to start.
- the imaging device C1 captures an image of at least part of the air-conditioned space 9 including the blowing area R1, and when the control system CS1 receives the captured image of the imaging device C1, based on the captured image, the control system CS1 Elapsed time after H1 takes a seat in the blowing area R1 is counted. When the elapsed time reaches the time threshold, the control system CS1 controls the blower 1G to blow air from the blower port 13h of the blower 1G.
- the environment adjustment system ES1 supports the concentration of the user H1, who is about to start work in the ventilation area R1, by creating an air current in the ventilation area R1.
- control system CS1 detects that the user H1 seated in the blowing area R1 has performed a predetermined specific action (for example, raises one hand) based on the captured image, the control system CS1 turns on the blower 1G. Air blowing control may be performed to start the air blowing operation of the air blower 1G.
- control system CS1 may use other human detection means such as a pyroelectric sensor that detects the user in the ventilation area R1 to measure the time that the user H1 stays in the ventilation area R1.
- human detection means such as a pyroelectric sensor that detects the user in the ventilation area R1 to measure the time that the user H1 stays in the ventilation area R1.
- the control system CS1 operating in the preparation stage ST2 detects the state of the user H1 based on the captured image. Then, the control system CS1 switches the control mode from the preparation stage ST2 to the concentration stage ST3 when the user H1 is in a specific state. As image control, the control system CS1 operating on the concentration stage ST3 displays an image on the display surface G1 to inform the user that communication with the user H1 is to be terminated.
- the concentration stage ST3 is an attempt to improve work productivity by preventing being spoken to from the side, which tends to occur during a Web conference.
- the control system CS1 displays on the display surface G1 a video message indicating that communication with the user H1 is to be terminated as video control. At this time, a message such as "I am in a remote meeting. Please do not talk to me.” is displayed on the display screen G1.
- control system CS1 may further include an entry/exit management function for the air-conditioned space 9.
- the control system CS1 stores in advance the information of the persons who are permitted to enter the air-conditioned space 9, and when the person entering the air-conditioned space 9 is identified, the control system CS1 identifies the tablet carried by the person. It is possible to read the address information of a terminal or an information terminal such as a smart phone.
- the control system CS1 detects a person H2 approaching the user H1 based on the captured image, the control system CS1 outputs to the information terminal carried by the person H2 "User H1 is in a remote conference. Do not talk to user H1.” Please send a message such as
- the control system CS1 operating in the concentration stage ST3 detects the state of the user H1 based on the captured image. Then, the control system CS1 switches the control mode from the concentration stage ST3 to the chat stage ST4 unless the state of the user H1 is a specific state. As image control, the control system CS1 operating in the chat stage ST4 displays an image on the display surface G1 to convey that communication with the user H1 is possible.
- the control system CS1 displays, as video control, a video on the display screen G1 to convey that communication with user H1 is possible. At this time, a message such as "Welcome" is displayed on the display surface G1.
- control system CS1 may further include an entry/exit management function for the air-conditioned space 9.
- the control system CS1 stores in advance the information of the persons who are permitted to enter the air-conditioned space 9, and when the person entering the air-conditioned space 9 is identified, the control system CS1 identifies the tablet carried by the person. It is possible to read the address information of a terminal or an information terminal such as a smart phone.
- the control system CS1 detects a person H2 approaching the user H1 based on the captured image, the control system CS1 transmits a message such as "User H1 is available for communication" to the information terminal carried by the person H2. .
- (11.5) Creation stage ST5 The control system CS1 operating in the concentration stage ST3 or chat stage ST4 detects the state of the user H1 based on the captured image. Then, when the user H1 performs a specific action, the control system CS1 switches the control mode from the concentration stage ST3 or chat stage ST4 to the creative stage ST5.
- the control system CS1 operating in the creation stage ST5 displays, as image control, an image having an effect of relaxing the user H1 on the display surface G1.
- user H1 may lose his posture and lose himself in thought while looking up at the ceiling. Therefore, when the user H1 continues to look up at the ceiling for a predetermined period of time or longer, the control system CS1 displays an image that relaxes the user H1 on the display surface G1.
- the video that has the effect of relaxing the user H1 is, for example, an environmental video showing nature such as mountains, forests, forests, the sky, stars, the moon, dusk, sunbeams filtering through foliage, bonfires, or the sea.
- the image that has the effect of relaxing the user H1 may be a healing image that changes in color, shape, and the like. The user H1 can relax and refresh by looking at the display surface G1.
- control system CS1 operating in the creation stage ST5 preferably varies the amount of air discharged from the blower port 13h of the blower device 1G with 1/f fluctuation.
- the user H1 can feel the natural wind, relax and refreshed by the air current fluctuating with 1/f fluctuation.
- the control system CS1 operating in the concentration stage ST3, the chat stage ST4, or the creative stage ST5 detects the state or action of the user H1 based on the captured image. Then, when the user H1 leaves the air blowing area R1, the control system CS1 switches the control mode from the concentration stage ST3, the chat stage ST4, or the creation stage ST5 to the cleaning stage ST6.
- the control system CS1 operating in the cleaning stage ST6 cleans the blowing area R1 by blowing air from the blowing port 13h of the blower 1G toward the blowing area R1 as blowing control.
- the control system CS1 blows air from the blower 1G to the desks and chairs in the blowing area R1 to blow away dust and debris adhering to the desks and chairs. Therefore, when the user H1 leaves the blowing area R1, the control system CS1 can keep the blowing area R1 clean by washing the inside of the blowing area R1 with the airflow.
- the blower device 1G preferably includes the discharge device 2 (see FIG. 13) of the first modified example described above.
- the blower device 1G can generate active ingredients such as radicals, nanometer-sized charged microparticle water containing radicals, or air ions by the discharge device 2, and add the active ingredients to the air blown into the blowing area R1. can do.
- active ingredients such as radicals, nanometer-sized charged microparticle water containing radicals, or air ions
- control system CS1 operating in the cleaning stage ST6 displays on the display surface G1 that the ventilation area R1 is being cleaned.
- the image displayed on the display surface G1 in the cleaning stage ST6 is, for example, a color image that allows the user to intuitively recognize that the blowing area R1 cannot be used.
- the control system CS1 preferably sets the color of the image to be complementary or opposite to the surrounding color of the display surface G1 as image control while cleaning the air blowing area R1.
- the image displayed on the display surface G1 can be made conspicuous, so that the user H1 can easily recognize the space being cleaned and feel a sense of security.
- control system CS1 operating in the cleaning stage ST6 may display a message such as "cleaning" on the display surface G1.
- control mode of the control system CS1 transitions in the following order: selection stage ST1 ⁇ preparation stage ST2 ⁇ concentration stage ST3 ⁇ chat stage ST4 ⁇ creation stage ST5 ⁇ cleaning stage ST6. , one cycle of the control mode is completed. However, after the preparation stage ST2, transition may be made to any one of the concentration stage ST3, chat stage ST4, and creation stage ST5. Moreover, the number of executions of each of the concentration stage ST3, chat stage ST4, and creation stage ST5 in one cycle is not limited to a specific number of times.
- the selection stage ST1 may be entered after the cleaning stage ST6. It is not limited to any particular form.
- the control system CS1 may determine at least one of the start and end of each stage described above based on gestures (movements) of the user H1.
- the control system CS1 determines the gesture made by the user H1 based on the captured image of the imaging device C1. Gestures performed by the user H1 are predetermined in association with the start or end of the stage. Each of the plurality of gestures is a motion distinguishable from each other.
- the gesture corresponding to the start of the preparation stage ST2 is assumed to be an action of "raising one hand”.
- the gesture corresponding to the start of the creative stage ST5 is assumed to be a motion of "bringing both hands behind the head”.
- the gesture corresponding to the start of the cleaning stage ST6 is assumed to be a motion of "waving one hand”.
- the blower device (1, 1A-1F) of the first aspect includes a housing (13), a current plate (15), and a display surface (G1).
- the housing (13) is formed in the shape of a box having an internal space (130), and includes an intake port (13g) for sending air into the internal space (130) and an air intake port (13g) for discharging air from the internal space (130). It has an air outlet (13h) and a constricted portion (13i) that narrows the internal space (130) toward the periphery of the air outlet (13h).
- the rectifying plate (15) is arranged between the intake port (13g) and the blower port (13h).
- the display surface (G1) is located in the internal space (130) and displays an image from the blower port (13h) to the outside of the housing (13).
- the above-mentioned air blower (1, 1A-1F) can expand the function and suppress the enlargement.
- the amount of air discharged from the blower port (13h) fluctuates with 1/f fluctuation, and the image is It is preferable that the image has a relaxing effect.
- the air blowers (1, 1A-1F) described above can supply natural wind and relax people by means of air currents that fluctuate with 1/f fluctuations.
- the air exhaled from preferably contains the active ingredient.
- blower (1, 1A-1F) can obtain useful effects such as deodorization, moisturizing, freshness preservation, and virus inactivation.
- a fourth aspect of the blower device (1, 1A-1F) according to the embodiment is, in any one of the first to third aspects, further comprising a blower (12) for supplying air to the air inlet (13g). It is preferable to have
- blowers (1, 1A-1F) do not need to receive the air sent out from the air conditioning equipment via ducts, so there is no need for piping work. As a result, installation of the air blower (1, 1A-1F) to the ceiling or the like can be easily performed.
- the blower device (1, 1A-1F) of the fifth aspect is, in the fourth aspect, provided with a plurality of blowers (12), and the plurality of blowers (12) operate in any one of a plurality of blowing modes. preferably work.
- a plurality of ventilation modes include a first ventilation mode, a second ventilation mode, and a third ventilation mode.
- a plurality of blowers (12) operate individually.
- the plurality of blowers (12) operate in synchronization with each other.
- the third blowing mode at least one of the plurality of blowers (12) sucks air from the internal space (130) through the air intake (13g).
- blower devices (1, 1A-1F) described above can improve convenience by operating in a blowing mode according to a person's request.
- a sixth aspect of the blower device (1, 1A-1F) according to the embodiment, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, further comprising a frame (132) surrounding the blower port (13h). is preferred.
- the frame (132) is arranged in a grid (95) composed of a plurality of frameworks (92) arranged in a grid.
- the dimensions of the outer periphery of the frame (132) correspond to the standard dimensions of the grid (95).
- the above air blower (1, 1A-1F) can improve workability.
- a seventh aspect of the blower device (1, 1A-1F) according to the embodiment is the air blower (1, 1A-1F) according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the internal space (130) extends from the intake port (13g) to the rectifying plate ( It is preferred to have an expansion space (134) that widens as it approaches 15).
- blower devices (1, 1A-1F) described above can reduce the air pressure loss in the internal space (130) and improve the blowing efficiency.
- blower device (1, 1A-1F) of the eighth aspect according to the embodiment in any one of the first to seventh aspects, blows air from the blower port (13h) according to the received blower control signal. It is preferable to further include a blower control section (17a) for controlling the amount of air to be blown.
- the air blower (1, 1A-1F) described above can improve convenience through air blow control.
- the blower device (1, 1A-1F) of the ninth aspect according to the embodiment in any one of the first to eighth aspects, displays on the display surface (G1) according to the received video control signal It is preferable to further include an image switching unit (17b) for switching the image to be displayed.
- blower devices (1, 1A-1F) described above can improve convenience by switching images.
- An eleventh aspect of the blower device (1F) according to the embodiment is, in the tenth aspect, a video mode for displaying an image on the display surface (G1) according to the received operation mode signal, and It is preferable to further include an operation mode switching unit (17f) that selects one of a plurality of operation modes including an illumination mode for emitting illumination light from the light source.
- the blower device (1F) described above can improve convenience by switching the operation mode.
- the device for selecting at least one blower device from a plurality of blower devices When the selection signal is received, if the device selection signal selects the own device, it is preferable that the image displayed on the display surface (G1) blinks.
- blower devices (1, 1A-1F) can notify the existence of their own device.
- a blower device (1, 1A-1F) of a thirteenth aspect according to the embodiment in any one of the first to twelfth aspects, has a plurality of air inlets (13g), a plurality of air inlets (13g ) into the internal space (130) are preferably different from each other.
- the air blowers (1, 1A-1F) described above can make the air blown out from the air blowing port (13h) a planar airflow.
- the blower device (1, 1A-1F) of the fourteenth aspect preferably further comprises an opening/closing member (3) in any one of the first to thirteenth aspects.
- the opening/closing member (3) has an open state in which at least part of the gap between the peripheral edge of the current plate (15) and the inner surface of the housing (13) is opened, and a closed state in which at least part of the gap is closed. configured to be displaced between
- blower devices (1, 1A-1F) described above can control the direction of the air blown out from the blower port (13h).
- a blower device (1, 1A-1F) is the air blower (1, 1A-1F) according to any one of the first to fourteenth aspects, wherein the rectifying plate (15) comprises an air inlet (13g) and an air blower (13h). ) is preferably further provided with a rectifying plate driving section (41) for moving along the direction facing the .
- blower devices (1, 1A-1F) described above can control the air range of the air blown out from the blower port (13h).
- a sixteenth aspect of the blower device (1, 1A-1D) is, in any one of the first to fifteenth aspects, a light emitting screen positioned in the internal space (130) and emitting an image.
- it further comprises a display device (151) having (151a).
- the display surface (G1) is a luminescent screen (151a).
- blower devices (1, 1A-1D) can realize a display function without using a projector device or the like.
- the display device (151) preferably has a plate shape and also serves as the straightening plate (15).
- blower devices (1, 1A-1D) can be simplified in structure.
- An eighteenth aspect of the blower device (1E, 1F) according to the embodiment is any one of the first to fifteenth aspects, wherein the display surface (G1) projects an image through the blower port (13h). It is preferably a projection plane (152a) to be projected.
- blower devices (1E, 1F) described above can further suppress an increase in size.
- the rectifying plate (15) faces the intake port (13g). It preferably has a first surface (15a) facing the air outlet (13h) and a second surface (15b) facing the air outlet (13h).
- the display surface (G1) is provided on the second surface (15b).
- the above-mentioned air blower (1, 1A-1F) can expand the function and suppress the enlargement.
- a blower system (VS1) of a twentieth aspect according to the embodiment includes the blower device (1E, 1F) of any one of the first to nineteenth aspects, and a projector device ( 7) and
- the blower system (VS1) described above can expand the function of the blower (1E, 1F) and suppress the enlargement of the blower (1E, 1F).
- the environment adjustment system (ES1) of the 21st aspect includes the air blower (1G) of any one of the 1st to 19th aspects installed above the air-conditioned space (9), and the control system ( CS1).
- the control system (CS1) controls the air blown from the blower port (13h) toward the blower area (R1) below the blower (1G), and controls the image displayed on the display surface (G1). Perform video control to control.
- the above-described environment adjustment system (ES1) can expand the function of the blower (1G) and suppress the enlargement of the blower (1G).
- the control system (CS1) controls the air blowing as image control when the state of the air blowing area (R1) becomes a specific state. It is preferable to display an image on the display surface (G1) to convey that the use of the area (R1) is recommended.
- the above-described environment adjustment system (ES1) allows the user (H1) to easily recognize available space.
- the control system (CS1) determines that the time the user (H1) stays in the blowing area (R1) is equal to or longer than the time threshold. Then, as air blow control, it is preferable to start air blowing operation for blowing air from the air blow port (13h).
- the above-mentioned environment adjustment system (ES1) can support the concentration of the user (H1) who is about to start work in the ventilation area (R1) by generating an air current in the ventilation area (R1).
- the control system (CS1) is configured such that the user (H1) existing in the ventilation area (R1) is in a specific state
- the user (H1) can concentrate without being disturbed by people around them.
- the control system (CS1) controls the air blowing area (R1) when the state of the user (H1) is in a specific state. It is preferable to send a message to the information terminal carried by the approaching person (H2), telling him/her that he/she will refuse to communicate with the user (H1).
- the user (H1) can concentrate without being disturbed by the surrounding people (H2).
- the control system (CS1) performs It is preferable to display an image on the display surface (G1) to convey that communication with the user (H1) is possible.
- the environment adjustment system (ES1) described above allows people (H2) around the user (H1) to communicate with the user (H1) without disturbing the user (H1).
- the control system (CS1) moves to the blowing area (R1) It is preferable to send a message to the information terminal carried by the approaching person (H2), informing them that communication with the user (H1) is possible.
- the environment adjustment system (ES1) described above allows people (H2) around the user (H1) to communicate with the user (H1) without disturbing the user (H1).
- the control system (CS1) causes the user (H1) present in the ventilation area (R1) to perform a specific operation. Then, as image control, it is preferable to display an image having an effect of relaxing the user (H1) on the display surface (G1).
- the above environmental adjustment system (ES1) can refresh the user (H1).
- the control system (CS1) controls the user (H1) existing in the ventilation area (R1) to It is preferable to clean the blowing area (R1) by blowing air from the blowing port (13h) toward the blowing area (R1) as the blowing control.
- the above environmental adjustment system (ES1) can keep the ventilation area (R1) clean.
- the control system (CS1) changes the color of the image as image control while cleaning the air blowing area (R1). , preferably a complementary or opposite color to the surrounding color of the display surface (G1).
- the above environmental adjustment system (ES1) can make the image displayed on the display surface (G1) stand out.
- a thirty-first aspect of the environment adjustment system (ES1) is, in any one of the twenty-first to thirtieth aspects, an imaging device (C1 ) is preferably further provided.
- the control system (CS1) switches the video displayed on the display surface (G1) according to the result of analyzing the motion or state of the user (H1) from the captured image captured by the imaging device (C1).
- the above-described environment adjustment system (ES1) can easily grasp the motion or state of the user (H1) present in the ventilation area (R1).
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Abstract
Description
(1)送風装置の概略
図1-図11は、本実施形態の送風装置1を示す。送風装置1は、例えばオフィスビル、事務所、店舗、工場、又は商業施設などの施設に用いられる。また、送風装置1は、集合住宅の住戸、戸建て住宅などで用いられてもよい。 (embodiment)
(1) Outline of Air Blower FIGS. 1 to 11 show an
送風装置1は、図2-図5に示すように、カバー11、送風機12、筐体13、取付ブラケット14、及び整流板15を備える。 (2) Details of Blower Device The
筐体13は、主に亜鉛鋼板で形成されたケース131、及び枠体132を備える。 (2.1) Housing The
送風機12は、筐体13の上方の空気を吸い込んで、吐き出すクロスフローファンである。送風機12は、円筒状の羽根車12aを備えており、羽根車12aの回転軸がX軸に沿うように筐体13の上壁13eの上面にネジなどで取り付けられている。送風機12は、上壁13eの吸気口13gの上方に位置し、羽根車12aが回転することで吐き出された空気は、吸気口13gを通って内部空間130に流入する。 (2.2) Blower The
カバー11は、下面に開口11aを設けた矩形箱状であり、主に亜鉛鋼板で形成されている。カバー11は、開口11aを通して筐体13をカバー11の内部に収納し、筐体13にネジなどで取り付けられている。 (2.3) Cover The
取付ブラケット14は、取付板14a、及び4本の支持体14bを備える。取付板14aは、矩形状の平板である。支持体14bは棒体であり、取付板14aの上面の四隅のそれぞれには支持体14bの下端が固定されている。支持体14bの上端は、筐体13の上壁13eの下面に固定される。すなわち、取付板14aは、4本の支持体14bによって上壁13eの下面に固定され、筐体13の内部空間130に配置される。取付板14aは、内部空間130において、2つの吸気口13gの下方に位置し、2つの吸気口13gに対してZ軸に沿って対向している。 (2.4) Mounting Bracket The mounting
整流板15は、矩形板状であり、厚み方向に対向する第1面15a及び第2面15bを備える。そして、整流板15の第1面15aが取付板14aの下面に接するように、整流板15は、取付板14aの下面にネジなどで取り付けられる。すなわち、整流板15は、第1面15aが上壁13eに対向し、第2面15bが送風口13hに対向するように内部空間130内に配置されている。 (2.5) Straightening plate The straightening
送風機12が駆動されると羽根車12aが回転し、送風機12が送り出す空気は、吸気口13gを通って筐体13の内部空間130に上から下に向かって吹き出る。吸気口13gから下に向かって供給された空気は、整流板15(ディスプレイ装置151)の第1面15aに沿って連通部135に向かって流れ、連通部135を上から下に向かって通過した後、整流板15の第2面15bと絞り部13iとの間を送風口13hに向かって進み、送風口13hから下方へ吹き出す。送風口13hから吹き出した空気は、空調空間9(図12参照)に供給される。 (2.6) Blowing Air When the
送風装置1は、整流板15として、ディスプレイ装置151を備えている。ディスプレイ装置151は、液晶ディスプレイ装置又は有機ELディスプレイ装置などである。そして、ディスプレイ装置151は、映像を出射する発光画面151aを有しており、発光画面151aが表示面G1を構成する。空調空間9内の人は、発光画面151aに表示された映像を送風口13hを通して見ることができる。 (2.7) Display The
送風装置1は、図12に示す格子状に組まれた複数のTバー92によって形成された矩形状のグリッド95に配置される。そこで、筐体13の枠体132の外周の寸法は、グリッド95の規格寸法に応じた寸法であることが好ましい。 (2.8) Standard Dimensions The
また、送風装置1が複数設置されている場合、送風装置1は、以下の動作を行うことが好ましい。 (2.9) Selection of Blower Device When a plurality of
第1変形例の送風装置1Aは、図13に示すように放電装置2を更に備える。 (3) First Modification
図14は、第2変形例の送風装置1Bのブロック構成を示す。送風装置1Bは、実施形態の送風装置1に通信部16、及び制御部17を更に設けたものである。なお、図14に示すブロック構成は、特に送風装置1Bの動作を説明するための図であり、送風装置1Bの全ての構成要素を図示していない。 (4) Second Modification FIG. 14 shows a block configuration of a
図15は、第3変形例の送風装置1Cのブロック構成を示す。送風装置1Cは、第2変形例の送風装置1Bに、開閉部材3、及び開閉制御部17cを更に設けたものである。なお、図15に示すブロック構成は、特に送風装置1Cの動作を説明するための図であり、送風装置1Cの全ての構成要素を図示していない。 (5) Third Modification FIG. 15 shows a block configuration of a
図18は、第4変形例の送風装置1Dのブロック構成を示す。送風装置1Dは、第2変形例の送風装置1Bに、整流板駆動部41、開閉部材42、及び昇降制御部17dを更に設けたものである。なお、図18に示すブロック構成は、特に送風装置1Dの動作を説明するための図であり、送風装置1Dの全ての構成要素を図示していない。 (6) Fourth Modification FIG. 18 shows a block configuration of a
図21-図29は、第5変形例の送風装置1Eを示す。 (7) Fifth Modification FIGS. 21 to 29 show a
図31及び図32の送風装置1Fは、第5変形例の送風装置1Eに光源5を更に設けたものである。 (8) Sixth Modification
表示面G1に表示される映像は、環境映像、及びヒーリング映像以外の映像であってもよい。 (9) Seventh Modification The image displayed on the display surface G1 may be an image other than the environment image and the healing image.
上述の気流制御、映像切替、風向制御、風域制御、送風モード切替、動作モード切替、及び点灯制御などの各制御は、スマートフォン、タブレット端末、空調空間9の壁面に設置されている操作装置による手動制御、及び空調空間9に設置されている各種センサを用いた自動制御のいずれであってもよい。センサは、人体検知センサ(赤外線センサ、カメラ画像センサ、又は熱画像センサなど)、温度センサ、湿度センサ、空気質センサ、及び二酸化炭素センサなどである。さらに、上述の各制御は、他の機器(空調機器、照明機器など)の状態に応じた連携制御であってもよい。 (10) Eighth Modified Example Each control such as the above-described airflow control, video switching, wind direction control, wind area control, ventilation mode switching, operation mode switching, and lighting control can be performed on the wall of the air-conditioned
図34は、環境調整システムES1を示すブロック図である。環境調整システムES1は、送風装置1G、及び制御システムCS1を備える。環境調整システムES1は、撮像装置C1を更に備えることが好ましい。なお、送風装置1Gは、上述の送風装置1、1A-1Fのいずれか1つ、又は送風装置1、1A-1Fの少なくとも2つの機能を組み合わせたものである。 (11) Environment Adjustment System FIG. 34 is a block diagram showing the environment adjustment system ES1. The environmental adjustment system ES1 comprises a
制御システムCS1は、送風エリアR1の状態が特定の状態になれば、映像制御として、送風エリアR1の使用を推奨することを伝える映像を表示面G1に表示する。 (11.1) Selection stage ST1
When the state of the air blowing area R1 reaches a specific state, the control system CS1 displays, as image control, an image that recommends the use of the air blowing area R1 on the display surface G1.
選択ステージST1で動作している制御システムCS1は、ユーザH1が送風エリアR1に滞在している時間が時間閾値以上になると、制御モードを選択ステージST1から準備ステージST2に切り替える。準備ステージST2で動作している制御システムCS1は、ユーザH1が送風エリアR1に滞在している時間が時間閾値以上になると、送風制御として、送風装置1Gの送風口13hから空気を吐き出させる送風動作を開始させる。 (11.2) Preparation stage ST2
The control system CS1 operating in the selection stage ST1 switches the control mode from the selection stage ST1 to the preparation stage ST2 when the user H1 stays in the air blowing area R1 for a period equal to or longer than the time threshold. When the user H1 stays in the air blowing area R1 for a time equal to or longer than the time threshold, the control system CS1 operating in the preparation stage ST2 performs air blowing control to blow air from the
準備ステージST2で動作している制御システムCS1は、撮像画像に基づいて、ユーザH1の状態を検出する。そして、制御システムCS1は、ユーザH1の状態が特定の状態であるとき、制御モードを準備ステージST2から集中ステージST3に切り替える。集中ステージST3で動作している制御システムCS1は、映像制御として、ユーザH1とのコミュニケーションを断ることを伝える映像を表示面G1に表示する。 (11.3) Concentration stage ST3
The control system CS1 operating in the preparation stage ST2 detects the state of the user H1 based on the captured image. Then, the control system CS1 switches the control mode from the preparation stage ST2 to the concentration stage ST3 when the user H1 is in a specific state. As image control, the control system CS1 operating on the concentration stage ST3 displays an image on the display surface G1 to inform the user that communication with the user H1 is to be terminated.
集中ステージST3で動作している制御システムCS1は、撮像画像に基づいて、ユーザH1の状態を検出する。そして、制御システムCS1は、ユーザH1の状態が特定の状態でなければ、制御モードを集中ステージST3から雑談ステージST4に切り替える。雑談ステージST4で動作している制御システムCS1は、映像制御として、ユーザH1とのコミュニケーションが可能であることを伝える映像を表示面G1に表示する。 (11.4) Chat stage ST4
The control system CS1 operating in the concentration stage ST3 detects the state of the user H1 based on the captured image. Then, the control system CS1 switches the control mode from the concentration stage ST3 to the chat stage ST4 unless the state of the user H1 is a specific state. As image control, the control system CS1 operating in the chat stage ST4 displays an image on the display surface G1 to convey that communication with the user H1 is possible.
集中ステージST3又は雑談ステージST4で動作している制御システムCS1は、撮像画像に基づいて、ユーザH1の状態を検出する。そして、制御システムCS1は、ユーザH1が特定の動作を行うと、制御モードを集中ステージST3又は雑談ステージST4から創造ステージST5に切り替える。創造ステージST5で動作している制御システムCS1は、映像制御として、ユーザH1をリラックスさせる作用を有する映像を表示面G1に表示する。 (11.5) Creation stage ST5
The control system CS1 operating in the concentration stage ST3 or chat stage ST4 detects the state of the user H1 based on the captured image. Then, when the user H1 performs a specific action, the control system CS1 switches the control mode from the concentration stage ST3 or chat stage ST4 to the creative stage ST5. The control system CS1 operating in the creation stage ST5 displays, as image control, an image having an effect of relaxing the user H1 on the display surface G1.
集中ステージST3、雑談ステージST4、又は創造ステージST5で動作している制御システムCS1は、撮像画像に基づいて、ユーザH1の状態又は動作を検出する。そして、制御システムCS1は、ユーザH1が送風エリアR1から離れると、制御モードを集中ステージST3、雑談ステージST4、又は創造ステージST5から洗浄ステージST6に切り替える。洗浄ステージST6で動作している制御システムCS1は、送風制御として、送風装置1Gの送風口13hから送風エリアR1に向かって空気を吐き出させることで、送風エリアR1を洗浄する。 (11.6) Cleaning stage ST6
The control system CS1 operating in the concentration stage ST3, the chat stage ST4, or the creative stage ST5 detects the state or action of the user H1 based on the captured image. Then, when the user H1 leaves the air blowing area R1, the control system CS1 switches the control mode from the concentration stage ST3, the chat stage ST4, or the creation stage ST5 to the cleaning stage ST6. The control system CS1 operating in the cleaning stage ST6 cleans the blowing area R1 by blowing air from the blowing
基本的に、制御システムCS1の制御モードは、選択ステージST1 → 準備ステージST2 → 集中ステージST3 → 雑談ステージST4 → 創造ステージST5 → 洗浄ステージST6 の順に遷移することで、制御モードの1サイクルが完了する。しかしながら、準備ステージST2の後では、集中ステージST3、雑談ステージST4、及び創造ステージST5のいずれかに遷移してもよい。また、1サイクルにおける集中ステージST3、雑談ステージST4、及び創造ステージST5の各実行回数も特定の回数に限定されない。 (11.7) Flow of Each Stage Basically, the control mode of the control system CS1 transitions in the following order: selection stage ST1→preparation stage ST2→concentration stage ST3→chat stage ST4→creation stage ST5→cleaning stage ST6. , one cycle of the control mode is completed. However, after the preparation stage ST2, transition may be made to any one of the concentration stage ST3, chat stage ST4, and creation stage ST5. Moreover, the number of executions of each of the concentration stage ST3, chat stage ST4, and creation stage ST5 in one cycle is not limited to a specific number of times.
制御システムCS1は、上述の各ステージの開始及び終了の少なくとも一方を、ユーザH1のジェスチャー(動作)に基づいて判断してもよい。 (11.8) Gestures The control system CS1 may determine at least one of the start and end of each stage described above based on gestures (movements) of the user H1.
上述の実施形態に係る第1の態様の送風装置(1、1A-1F)は、筐体(13)と、整流板(15)と、表示面(G1)と、を備える。筐体(13)は、内部空間(130)を有する箱状に形成されており、内部空間(130)に空気を送り込むための吸気口(13g)、内部空間(130)から空気を吐き出すための送風口(13h)、及び内部空間(130)を送風口(13h)の周縁に向かって狭める絞り部(13i)を有する。整流板(15)は、吸気口(13g)と送風口(13h)との間に配置されている。表示面(G1)は、内部空間(130)に位置して、送風口(13h)から筐体(13)の外部に向かって映像を表示する。 (12) Summary The blower device (1, 1A-1F) of the first aspect according to the above-described embodiments includes a housing (13), a current plate (15), and a display surface (G1). The housing (13) is formed in the shape of a box having an internal space (130), and includes an intake port (13g) for sending air into the internal space (130) and an air intake port (13g) for discharging air from the internal space (130). It has an air outlet (13h) and a constricted portion (13i) that narrows the internal space (130) toward the periphery of the air outlet (13h). The rectifying plate (15) is arranged between the intake port (13g) and the blower port (13h). The display surface (G1) is located in the internal space (130) and displays an image from the blower port (13h) to the outside of the housing (13).
13 筐体
13g 吸気口
13h 送風口
13i 絞り部
130 内部空間
132 枠体
134 拡張空間
12 送風機
15 整流板
15a 第1面
15b 第2面
151 ディスプレイ装置
151a 発光画面
152a 投影面
17a 送風制御部
17b 映像切替部
G1 表示面
2 放電装置
3 開閉部材
41 整流板駆動部
5 光源
7 プロジェクタ装置
92 Tバー(骨組み)
95 グリッド
VS1 送風システム
ES1 環境調整システム
CS1 制御システム
C1 撮像装置
R1 送風エリア
H1 ユーザ
H2 人 1, 1A-
95 grid VS1 ventilation system ES1 environment adjustment system CS1 control system C1 imaging device R1 ventilation area H1 user H2 person
Claims (31)
- 内部空間を有する箱状に形成されており、前記内部空間に空気を送り込むための吸気口、前記内部空間から前記空気を吐き出すための送風口、及び前記内部空間を前記送風口の周縁に向かって狭める絞り部を有する筐体と、
前記吸気口と前記送風口との間に配置されている整流板と、
前記内部空間に位置して、前記送風口から前記筐体の外部に向かって映像を表示する表示面と、を備える
送風装置。 It is formed in a box shape having an internal space, an intake port for sending air into the internal space, a blow port for discharging the air from the internal space, and the internal space directed toward the periphery of the blow port. a housing having a narrowing diaphragm;
a rectifying plate disposed between the intake port and the air blow port;
a display surface that is located in the internal space and displays an image from the air outlet toward the outside of the housing. - 前記送風口から吐き出される前記空気の量は、1/fゆらぎで変動し、
前記映像は、人をリラックスさせる作用を有する映像である
請求項1の送風装置。 the amount of the air discharged from the blower port fluctuates with 1/f fluctuation,
2. The blower device according to claim 1, wherein the image is an image having an effect of relaxing a person. - 放電によって有効成分を生成する放電装置を更に備え、
前記送風口から吐き出される前記空気は、前記有効成分を含む
請求項1又は2の送風装置。 Further comprising a discharge device that generates an active ingredient by discharge,
3. The blower device according to claim 1, wherein the air discharged from the blower port contains the active ingredient. - 前記吸気口に前記空気を供給する送風機を更に備える
請求項1乃至3のいずれか1つの送風装置。 4. The blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a blower that supplies the air to the intake port. - 前記送風機を複数備え、
前記複数の送風機は、複数の送風モードのいずれかで動作し、
前記複数の送風モードは、
前記複数の送風機が個別に動作する第1送風モードと、
前記複数の送風機が互いに同期して動作する第2送風モードと、
前記複数の送風機のうち少なくとも1つは、前記吸気口から前記内部空間の前記空気を吸い込む第3送風モードと、を含む
請求項4の送風装置。 A plurality of the blowers are provided,
The plurality of blowers operate in one of a plurality of blowing modes,
The plurality of air blowing modes are
a first blowing mode in which the plurality of blowers operate individually;
a second blowing mode in which the plurality of blowers operate in synchronization with each other;
5. The blower device according to claim 4, wherein at least one of the plurality of blowers includes a third blowing mode in which the air in the internal space is sucked through the intake port. - 前記送風口を囲む枠体を更に備え、
前記枠体は、格子状に組まれた複数の骨組みによって構成されているグリッドに配置され、
前記枠体の外周の寸法は、前記グリッドの規格寸法に応じた寸法である
請求項1乃至5のいずれか1つの送風装置。 Further comprising a frame surrounding the blower port,
The frame is arranged in a grid composed of a plurality of frameworks arranged in a lattice,
The air blower according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the dimensions of the outer periphery of the frame are dimensions corresponding to standard dimensions of the grid. - 前記内部空間は、前記吸気口から前記整流板に近付くにつれて拡がる拡張空間を有する
請求項1乃至6のいずれか1つの送風装置。 The air blower according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the internal space has an expansion space that expands from the intake port toward the current plate. - 受信した送風制御信号に応じて、前記送風口から吐き出される前記空気の量を制御する送風制御部を更に備える
請求項1乃至7のいずれか1つの送風装置。 The blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a blower control section that controls the amount of the air discharged from the blower port according to a received blower control signal. - 受信した映像制御信号に応じて、前記表示面に表示する前記映像を切り替える映像切替部を更に備える
請求項1乃至8のいずれか1つの送風装置。 The blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising an image switching section for switching the image displayed on the display surface according to a received image control signal. - 前記内部空間に配置されて、照明光を発する光源を更に備え、
前記照明光は、前記表示面から前記送風口に向かって出射し、
前記表示面から出射する前記照明光は拡散光である
請求項1乃至9のいずれか1つの送風装置。 further comprising a light source arranged in the internal space and emitting illumination light;
the illumination light is emitted from the display surface toward the blower port;
The blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the illumination light emitted from the display surface is diffused light. - 受信した動作モード信号に応じて、前記表示面に前記映像を表示する映像モードと、前記表示面から前記照明光を出射させる照明モードと、を含む複数の動作モードのいずれかを選択する動作モード切替部を更に備える
請求項10の送風装置。 an operation mode for selecting one of a plurality of operation modes including an image mode for displaying the image on the display surface and an illumination mode for emitting the illumination light from the display surface according to the received operation mode signal; The blower device according to claim 10, further comprising a switching section. - 複数の送風装置から少なくとも1つの送風装置を選択するための装置選択信号を受信したとき、前記装置選択信号が自装置を選択していれば、前記表示面に表示している前記映像が点滅する
請求項1乃至11のいずれか1つの送風装置。 When receiving a device selection signal for selecting at least one blower from a plurality of blowers, if the device selection signal selects the own device, the image displayed on the display screen blinks. 12. A blower device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11. - 前記吸気口を複数有し、
前記複数の吸気口から前記内部空間に前記空気を送り込む方向が互いに異なる
請求項1乃至12のいずれか1つの送風装置。 Having a plurality of the air inlets,
13. The air blower according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein directions in which the air is sent into the internal space from the plurality of air inlets are different from each other. - 開閉部材を更に備え、
前記開閉部材は、前記整流板の周縁と前記筐体の内面との間の隙間の少なくとも一部を開放する開状態と、前記隙間の少なくとも一部を閉塞する閉状態との間で変位するように構成されている
請求項1乃至13のいずれか1つの送風装置。 further comprising an opening/closing member,
The opening/closing member is adapted to be displaced between an open state in which at least a portion of a gap between the peripheral edge of the current plate and the inner surface of the housing is opened, and a closed state in which at least a portion of the gap is closed. 14. The blower device of any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the blower device is configured to: - 前記整流板を前記吸気口と前記送風口との対向方向に沿って移動させる整流板駆動部を更に備える
請求項1乃至14のいずれか1つの送風装置。 The blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, further comprising a straightening plate driving section that moves the straightening plate along a direction in which the air intake port and the air blowing port are opposed to each other. - 前記内部空間に位置して、前記映像を出射する発光画面を有するディスプレイ装置を更に備え、
前記表示面は、前記発光画面である
請求項1乃至15のいずれか1つの送風装置。 further comprising a display device located in the internal space and having a light-emitting screen for emitting the image;
The blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the display surface is the light-emitting screen. - 前記ディスプレイ装置は、板形状であり、前記整流板を兼用する
請求項16の送風装置。 17. The blower device according to claim 16, wherein the display device has a plate shape and also serves as the straightening plate. - 前記表示面は、前記映像が前記送風口を介して投影される投影面である
請求項1乃至15のいずれか1つの送風装置。 16. The blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the display surface is a projection surface on which the image is projected through the blower port. - 前記整流板は、前記吸気口に対向している第1面、及び前記送風口に対向している第2面を有し、
前記表示面は、前記第2面に設けられている
請求項1乃至18のいずれか1つの送風装置。 the rectifying plate has a first surface facing the air inlet and a second surface facing the air blower;
The air blower according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the display surface is provided on the second surface. - 請求項1乃至19のいずれか1つの送風装置と、
前記映像を前記表示面に照射するプロジェクタ装置と、を備える
送風システム。 A blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 19;
and a projector device that irradiates the image onto the display surface. - 空調空間の上方に設置された請求項1乃至19のいずれか1つの送風装置と、
前記送風装置の下方の送風エリアに向かって前記送風口から吐き出される前記空気を制御する送風制御、及び前記表示面に表示される前記映像を制御する映像制御を行う制御システムと、を備える
環境調整システム。 A blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 19 installed above the air-conditioned space;
A control system that performs air blow control for controlling the air discharged from the air blow port toward the air blowing area below the air blower, and image control for controlling the image displayed on the display surface. system. - 前記制御システムは、前記送風エリアの状態が特定の状態になれば、前記映像制御として、前記送風エリアの使用を推奨することを伝える映像を前記表示面に表示する
請求項21の環境調整システム。 22. The environment adjustment system according to claim 21, wherein, when the state of the air blowing area reaches a specific state, the control system displays, as the image control, a video on the display surface indicating that use of the air blowing area is recommended. - 前記制御システムは、ユーザが前記送風エリアに滞在している時間が時間閾値以上になると、前記送風制御として、前記送風口から前記空気を吐き出させる送風動作を開始させる
請求項21の環境調整システム。 22. The environment adjustment system according to claim 21, wherein the control system starts a blowing operation of blowing the air from the blowing port as the blowing control when a user stays in the blowing area for a time equal to or longer than a time threshold. - 前記制御システムは、前記送風エリアに存在しているユーザの状態が特定の状態であるとき、前記映像制御として、前記ユーザとのコミュニケーションを断ることを伝える映像を前記表示面に表示する
請求項21の環境調整システム。 21. When the state of a user existing in the air blowing area is in a specific state, the control system displays, as the video control, a video on the display surface telling the user to refuse communication with the user. environmental conditioning system. - 前記制御システムは、前記ユーザの状態が前記特定の状態であるとき、前記送風エリアに接近する人が携行している情報端末に、前記ユーザとのコミュニケーションを断ることを伝えるメッセージを送信する
請求項24の環境調整システム。 wherein, when the state of the user is the specific state, the control system transmits a message to an information terminal carried by a person who approaches the blowing area, telling the user to refuse communication with the user. 24 environmental adjustment systems. - 前記制御システムは、前記ユーザの状態が前記特定の状態でなければ、前記映像制御として、前記ユーザとのコミュニケーションが可能であることを伝える映像を前記表示面に表示する
請求項24又は25の環境調整システム。 26. The environment according to claim 24 or 25, wherein, if the state of the user is not the specific state, the control system displays, as the video control, a video on the display surface to convey that communication with the user is possible. adjustment system. - 前記制御システムは、前記ユーザの状態が前記特定の状態でなければ、前記送風エリアに接近する人が携行している情報端末に、前記ユーザとのコミュニケーションが可能であることを伝えるメッセージを送信する
請求項26の環境調整システム。 If the state of the user is not in the specific state, the control system transmits a message to an information terminal carried by a person approaching the blowing area to notify that communication with the user is possible. 27. The environmental conditioning system of claim 26. - 前記制御システムは、前記送風エリアに存在しているユーザが特定の動作を行うと、前記映像制御として、前記ユーザをリラックスさせる作用を有する映像を前記表示面に表示する
請求項21の環境調整システム。 22. The environment adjustment system according to claim 21, wherein when a user present in the air blowing area performs a specific action, the control system displays, as the image control, an image having an effect of relaxing the user on the display surface. . - 前記制御システムは、前記送風エリアに存在しているユーザが前記送風エリアから離れると、前記送風制御として、前記送風口から前記送風エリアに向かって前記空気を吐き出させることで、前記送風エリアを洗浄する
請求項21の環境調整システム。 The control system cleans the blowing area by blowing the air from the blowing port toward the blowing area as the blowing control when the user who is present in the blowing area leaves the blowing area. 22. The environmental conditioning system of claim 21. - 前記制御システムは、前記送風エリアを洗浄しているとき、前記映像制御として、前記映像の色を、前記表示面の周囲の色の補色又は反対色とする
請求項29の環境調整システム。 30. The environmental adjustment system of claim 29, wherein the control system, when cleaning the blowing area, causes the video control to make the color of the video complementary or opposite to the surrounding color of the display surface. - 前記送風エリアに存在するユーザを撮像する撮像装置を更に備え、
前記制御システムは、前記撮像装置が撮像した撮像画像から前記ユーザの動作又は状態を解析した結果に応じて、前記表示面に表示する前記映像を切り替える
請求項21乃至30のいずれか1つの環境調整システム。 Further comprising an imaging device for imaging a user present in the blowing area,
31. The environment adjustment according to any one of claims 21 to 30, wherein the control system switches the image displayed on the display surface according to a result of analyzing the user's motion or state from the captured image captured by the imaging device. system.
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PCT/JP2022/036992 WO2023079884A1 (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2022-10-03 | Air blowing device, air blowing system, and environment adjustment system |
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EP (1) | EP4428373A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPWO2023079884A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN118159743A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023079884A1 (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06193245A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-12 | Taisei Corp | Pseudo-window |
JP2006112755A (en) | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Shimizu Corp | Local cleaning air-conditioning system |
JP2006352424A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Image display device |
WO2013154000A1 (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-17 | シャープ株式会社 | Air blowing device |
WO2018139102A1 (en) * | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-02 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blowing device and blowing control program |
WO2019230988A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-05 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Blowing device |
JP2020129042A (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2020-08-27 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Pseudo window structure and pseudo window module |
JP2021036633A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower |
WO2021085285A1 (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower apparatus |
-
2022
- 2022-10-03 WO PCT/JP2022/036992 patent/WO2023079884A1/en active Application Filing
- 2022-10-03 JP JP2023557904A patent/JPWO2023079884A1/ja active Pending
- 2022-10-03 EP EP22889708.8A patent/EP4428373A1/en active Pending
- 2022-10-03 CN CN202280071291.6A patent/CN118159743A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06193245A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-12 | Taisei Corp | Pseudo-window |
JP2006112755A (en) | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Shimizu Corp | Local cleaning air-conditioning system |
JP2006352424A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Image display device |
WO2013154000A1 (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-17 | シャープ株式会社 | Air blowing device |
WO2018139102A1 (en) * | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-02 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blowing device and blowing control program |
WO2019230988A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-05 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Blowing device |
JP2020129042A (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2020-08-27 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Pseudo window structure and pseudo window module |
JP2021036633A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower |
WO2021085285A1 (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN118159743A (en) | 2024-06-07 |
EP4428373A1 (en) | 2024-09-11 |
JPWO2023079884A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 |
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