WO2022254645A1 - Injection molding machine control panel - Google Patents
Injection molding machine control panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022254645A1 WO2022254645A1 PCT/JP2021/021141 JP2021021141W WO2022254645A1 WO 2022254645 A1 WO2022254645 A1 WO 2022254645A1 JP 2021021141 W JP2021021141 W JP 2021021141W WO 2022254645 A1 WO2022254645 A1 WO 2022254645A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- injection molding
- molding machine
- button
- switch
- terminal
- Prior art date
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- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 32
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 32
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/76—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/84—Safety devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the operation panel of an injection molding machine.
- a control panel for operating an injection molding machine is known (see, for example, JP-A-2008-272872).
- the operation panel has multiple operation buttons operated by the operator. If an operating button fails, the operator cannot use that operating button. As a result, it becomes difficult for the operator to perform the intended operation. In addition, even if a malfunctioning operation button is to be repaired, the repair work takes time.
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems.
- An aspect of the present invention is an operation panel for an injection molding machine, which has a plurality of operation buttons and detection switches that turn on and off in response to operation of the operation buttons, and that detects operations of the operation buttons. and a connection interface for connecting an external switch that is turned on and off according to operation of an external button to at least one of the plurality of detection circuits.
- the operator can continue to operate the injection molding machine without delay.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a control panel according to an embodiment
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an injection molding machine.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an electrical configuration of the operation panel of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which the switch in FIG. 3 is turned on.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which an alternative input device is connected to the control panel of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the external switch in FIG. 5 is turned on.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a control panel according to modification 1 and an alternative input device connected to the control panel.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a control panel according to modification 2 and an alternative input device connected to the control panel.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a control panel according to modification 3 and an alternative input device connected to the control panel.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a control panel according to modification 4, a switching device connected to the control panel, and an alternative input device connected to the control panel via the switching device.
- 11A and 11B are diagrams showing a control panel and a short-circuit connector according to Modification 5.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a control panel according to Modification 6.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a control panel according to modification 8 and a plurality of alternative input devices connected to the control panel.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a control panel 10 according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the injection molding machine 100. As shown in FIG.
- the operation panel (operation panel of the injection molding machine 100) 10 is an input device provided to the operator to operate the injection molding machine 100.
- the operation panel 10 is connected to the control device (numerical control device) CNC of the injection molding machine 100 (see FIG. 3).
- the operation panel 10 has a plurality of operation buttons 12.
- a plurality of operation buttons 12 are buttons for an operator to operate.
- the multiple operation buttons 12 include multiple mode selection buttons (12A to 12C) and multiple drive instruction buttons (12D to 12K). Note that the arrangement of the plurality of operation buttons 12 on the operation panel 10 is not limited to the example shown in FIG. Also, the operation panel 10 may be provided with operation buttons 12 other than these operation buttons (12A to 12K).
- Each of the plurality of mode selection buttons is an operation button 12 for setting the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100.
- the plurality of mode selection buttons has a fully automatic mode button 12A, a semiautomatic mode button 12B, and a manual mode button 12C.
- the fully automatic mode button 12A is an operation button 12 for setting the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100 to the fully automatic mode.
- the semi-automatic mode button 12B is an operation button 12 for setting the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100 to the semi-automatic mode.
- the manual mode button 12C is an operation button 12 for setting the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100 to the manual mode.
- Each of the plurality of drive instruction buttons is an operation button 12 for instructing the injection molding machine 100 to start operation.
- the injection molding machine 100 includes a plurality of drive units.
- the multiple drives include, for example, a clamping device 102 , an injection device 104 and an ejector 106 .
- the mold clamping device 102 is a device for opening and closing (mold opening/mold closing) a mold 108 .
- the injection device 104 is a device that injects molding material into a mold 108 .
- the injection device 104 includes a cylinder 104a, a heater, and a screw 104b (the heater is not shown).
- the cylinder 104a is a cylindrical member. A molding material is put into the cylinder 104a.
- Molding material is the material of the molded article.
- the heater is, for example, a band heater.
- the heater is attached to cylinder 104a.
- the heater heats the cylinder 104a (the molding material in the cylinder 104a).
- the screw 104b is installed within the cylinder 104a.
- the screw 104b rotates and retracts within the cylinder 104a.
- a predetermined amount of molding material is thereby accumulated (metered) in the forward portion within the cylinder 104a.
- the molding material is melted by shearing by the screw 104b and heating by the heater.
- the screw 104b advances inside the cylinder 104a. Thereby, the molten molding material is injected into the mold 108 (injection).
- the ejection device 106 comprises one or more (two in the illustration of FIG. 2) ejector pins 106a.
- the ejection device 106 ejects (ejects) the ejector pin 106 a into the mold 108 . Thereby, the molded product is taken out from the mold 108 .
- a plurality of drive instruction buttons (operation buttons 12) has a cycle start button 12D.
- the cycle start button 12D is an operation button 12 for causing the injection molding machine 100 to start a molding cycle.
- a molding cycle is a cycle that defines a flow of operations that the injection molding machine 100 executes to produce a molded product.
- the molding cycle includes, for example, the operations described above (mold closing, metering, injection, mold opening, ejection, etc.).
- the cycle start button 12D When the cycle start button 12D is operated, the injection molding machine 100 automatically executes at least one molding cycle.
- the number of cycles executed in response to one operation of the cycle start button 12D differs according to the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100.
- FIG. When the operation mode is the fully automatic mode, the molding cycle is repeated over multiple cycles. When the operating mode is semi-automatic mode, only one molding cycle is performed.
- the drive instruction button 12E is the operation button 12 for causing the mold clamping device 102 to open the mold.
- the drive instruction button 12F is an operation button 12 for causing the mold clamping device 102 to close the mold.
- the drive instruction button 12G is an operation button 12 for ejecting (advancing) the ejector pin 106a of the ejection device 106 toward the mold 108.
- the drive instruction button 12H is an operation button 12 for returning (retracting) the ejector pin 106a of the ejection device 106 after the ejection operation.
- the drive instruction button 12I is an operation button 12 for advancing the screw 104b of the injection device 104. As shown in FIG.
- the drive instruction button 12J is an operation button 12 for retracting the screw 104b of the injection device 104.
- the drive instruction button 12K is an operation button 12 for rotating the screw 104b of the injection device 104.
- Each of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E-12K is operated when the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100 is the manual mode. That is, when the injection molding machine 100 is in the manual mode, the operator can operate each drive section of the injection molding machine 100 separately by using each of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the electrical configuration of the operation panel 10 of FIG.
- each of the plurality of operation buttons 12 is not particularly distinguished except for the cycle start button 12D.
- FIG. 3 also shows the control unit CNC in addition to the operation panel 10.
- the operation panel 10 further includes a plurality of detection circuits 14 and a connection interface 16.
- Each of the plurality of detection circuits 14 is a circuit that detects whether or not the corresponding operation button 12 has been operated.
- a plurality of detection circuits 14 correspond to different operation buttons 12 .
- the number of detection circuits 14 is the same as the number of operation buttons 12 .
- Each of the multiple detection circuits 14 has a signal line 18 and a detection switch 20 .
- Each of the multiple signal lines 18 is connected to a power supply P.
- the power source P is provided in the controller CNC.
- the control panel 10 further comprises a power line 22 .
- the power line 22 is connected to the power source P.
- Each of the plurality of signal lines 18 is connected to a power line 22 .
- each of the plurality of signal lines 18 is connected to the power supply P. As shown in FIG.
- the detection switch 20 is arranged on the signal line 18 .
- one end of the signal line 18 on the power supply line 22 side when viewed from the detection switch 20 is referred to as an "input end 18a”.
- the other end opposite to the input end 18a is called an "output end 18b”.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which the detection switch 20 in FIG. 3 is turned on.
- the detection switch 20 is a normally-off switch that is turned on according to the operation of the corresponding operation button 12 . While the detection switch 20 is on, the input terminal 18a and the output terminal 18b of the signal line 18 on which the detection switch 20 is arranged are electrically connected. As a result, the voltage of the power supply P is output from the output terminal 18b to the controller CNC (broken line arrow in FIG. 4).
- FIG. 4 illustrates a case where the cycle start button 12D is operated as an example.
- the control device CNC is an electronic device (arithmetic device) equipped with a processor and memory.
- a predetermined program for controlling the injection molding machine 100 is stored in the memory of the controller CNC.
- a processor of the controller CNC controls the injection molding machine 100 by executing a predetermined program.
- each of the mold clamping device 102, the injection device 104, and the ejection device 106 includes one or more motors as drive sources.
- the controller CNC controls each motor (more specifically, the amplifier that drives each motor) based on a predetermined program. Thereby, the control device CNC controls each of the mold clamping device 102 , the injection device 104 and the ejection device 106 .
- the controller CNC determines from which output terminal 18b of the plurality of output terminals 18b the voltage is input. Based on the determination result, the controller CNC determines which operation button 12 among the plurality of operation buttons 12 has been operated (recognizes the operation of the operation panel 10). Thereby, the control device CNC can perform control according to the operated operation button 12 . It should be noted that the configuration of the control unit CNC for realizing each of the above judgments and the above control can be applied to known techniques, so the details will be omitted.
- the operation button 12 fails, the operator cannot turn on the detection switch 20 corresponding to that operation button 12 . Therefore, for example, when the cycle start button 12D fails, the operator cannot cause the injection molding machine 100 (control device CNC) to automatically execute the molding cycle.
- the cycle start button 12D is an operation button 12 that is operated in both the fully automatic operation mode and the semi-automatic operation mode. Therefore, the cycle start button 12 ⁇ /b>D is likely to be operated more frequently than the other operation buttons 12 .
- the operation button 12 (cycle start button 12D), which is operated frequently, is prone to failure (for example, failure due to component fatigue).
- connection interface 16 is an interface for connecting the alternative input device 26 to the operation panel 10 .
- the connection interface 16 is installed on the side of the operation panel 10 in this embodiment (see FIG. 1).
- connection interface 16 corresponds to one of the plurality of operation buttons (detection circuits 14) 12.
- the connection interface 16 corresponds to the cycle start button 12D. Therefore, in the following description, the cycle start button 12D and the detection circuit 14 corresponding to the cycle start button 12D will be described.
- the connection interface 16 has a first terminal 16a and a second terminal 16b.
- the first terminal 16a is a terminal connected between the detection switch 20 and the power supply P.
- the second terminal 16b is a terminal of the signal line 18 that is connected between the detection switch 20 and the output terminal 18b.
- the first terminal 16a is connected to the power line 22 in this embodiment. Without being limited to this, the first terminal 16a may be connected between the detection switch 20 and the input terminal 18a, for example.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which the alternative input device 26 is connected to the operation panel 10 of FIG.
- Alternate input device 26 comprises an external button 24 , an external signal line 28 and an external switch 30 .
- the external button 24 is a button operated by the operator.
- the external signal line 28 is a signal line connected to the first terminal 16a and the second terminal 16b.
- the external switch 30 is arranged on the external signal line 28 .
- one end of the external signal line 28 on the side of the first terminal 16a when viewed from the external switch 30 is called an "input end 28a”.
- the other end of the external signal line 28 on the opposite side (second terminal 16b) to the input end 28a as viewed from the external switch 30 is called an "output end 28b".
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the external switch 30 in FIG. 5 is turned on.
- the external switch 30 is a normally-off switch that is turned on when the external button 24 is operated. While the external switch 30 is on, the input terminal 28a of the external signal line 28 and the output terminal 28b of the external signal line 28 are electrically connected. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the voltage of the power supply P is input to the control device CNC via the power supply line 22, the external signal line 28, and the signal line 18 (on the side of the output end 18b) (the dashed arrow in FIG. 6). ).
- the operator operates the external button 24 if the cycle start button 12D fails. Thereby, the operator can cause the injection molding machine 100 (control device CNC) to automatically execute the molding cycle.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10A) according to Modification 1 and the alternative input device 26 connected to the operation panel 10A.
- voltage can be output from the output terminal 18b regardless of whether the detection switch 20 of the detection circuit 14 or the external switch 30 of the alternative input device 26 is turned on.
- the detection switch 20 cannot be turned off from on. In this case, there is a possibility that the molding cycle will be executed at a timing unintended by the operator.
- the operation panel 10A of this modification includes a relay 32.
- the relay 32 has a first changeover switch 34 and a changeover control section 36 .
- the first switch 34 is arranged on the input side of the signal line 18 of the detection circuit 14 .
- the switching control unit 36 is a circuit including a coil (electromagnet). This coil produces magnetic force according to the voltage inputted. ON and OFF of the first changeover switch 34 are switched according to the magnetic force generated in the changeover control section 36 (coil). Voltage control necessary for controlling the magnetic force of the coil is performed by, for example, the control device CNC (processor of the control device CNC).
- the operation of the cycle start button 12D can be disabled.
- the controller CNC will recognize an instruction not intended by the operator.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10B) according to Modification 2 and the alternative input device 26 connected to the operation panel 10B.
- a second changeover switch 38 may be arranged between the second terminal 16b and the output side of the signal line 18. As shown in FIG. In this case, the switching control unit 36 may switch the second contact between on and off. Thereby, the operation to the external button 24 can be invalidated as needed.
- Modification 3 In Modifications 1 and 2, by applying a so-called relay circuit, switching between activation and deactivation of the cycle start button 12D is realized. Without being limited to this, the operator may manually switch between enabling and disabling the cycle start button 12D. This modified example will be described below.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10C) according to Modification 3 and the alternative input device 26 connected to the operation panel 10C.
- the operation panel 10C includes a switching button (switching operation unit) 40 and a switching switch 42, as shown in FIG.
- the switching button 40 is operated by an operator.
- the changeover switch 42 is switched according to the operation of the changeover button 40 .
- the changeover switch 42 conducts the first terminal 16a and the power supply line 22 (power supply P).
- the changeover switch 42 electrically connects the input end 18a of the signal line 18 and the power supply line 22 (power supply P).
- the external button 24 can be operated by connecting the alternative input device 26 to the connection interface 16. is valid. Further, in this case, since the input terminal 18a and the power supply P are disconnected, the operation of the cycle start button 12D is invalid.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10D) according to Modification 4, the switching device 44 connected to the operation panel 10D, and the alternative input device 26 connected to the operation panel 10D via the switching device 44. is.
- the switching button 40 and the switching switch 42 may be provided in the switching device 44 illustrated in FIG.
- the alternative input device 26 is connected via the switching device 44 to the connection interface 16 (16D) of the operation panel 10D.
- the connection interface 16D differs from the connection interface 16 of the embodiment in that it includes a third terminal 16c.
- the third terminal 16c is connected to the input terminal 18a.
- the changeover switch 42 conducts the first terminal 16a and the third terminal 16c (solid line in FIG. 10). In this case, operation of the cycle start button 12D is effective.
- the changeover switch 42 when the changeover switch 42 is switched, the changeover switch 42 conducts the first terminal 16a and the input terminal 28a of the alternative input device 26 (broken line in FIG. 10). In this case, operation of the external button 24 is effective. In this case, it is necessary to connect the output terminal 28b of the alternative input device 26 and the second terminal 16b. This is achieved, for example, via a switching device 44, as shown in FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an operation panel 10D and a short-circuit connector 46 according to Modification 5. As shown in FIG.
- the short-circuit connector 46 is a connector device connectable to the connection interface 16D.
- the short-circuit connector 46 includes, for example, a first short-circuit terminal 46a and a second short-circuit terminal 46b.
- the first short-circuit terminal 46a is a terminal for connecting to the first terminal 16a.
- the second short-circuit terminal 46b is a terminal for connecting to the third terminal 16c.
- the first short-circuit terminal 46 a and the second short-circuit terminal 46 b are connected to each other inside the short-circuit connector 46 . Therefore, when the short-circuit connector 46 is connected to the connection interface 16 ⁇ /b>D, the first terminal 16 a and the third terminal 16 c are connected via the short-circuit connector 46 . In this case, operation of the cycle start button 12D is effective.
- connection interface 16D When the operator uses the external button 24, the short-circuit connector 46 is removed from the connection interface 16D.
- An alternative input device 26 is connected to the connection interface 16D.
- the alternative input device 26 is connected to the first terminal 16a and the second terminal 16b (the third terminal 16c may be left open) as in the embodiment. This enables the operation of the external button 24 .
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the operation panel 10 (10E) according to Modification 6. As shown in FIG.
- the operation panel 10E further includes a warning section 48.
- the warning unit 48 is an element that warns the operator when the cycle start button 12D has been operated a specified number of times.
- the warning unit 48 is, for example, a lamp that lights up. In this case, the warning unit (lamp) 48 lights up when the cycle start button 12D has been operated a specified number of times.
- the number of times the cycle start button 12D is operated is counted, for example, on the control device CNC side.
- the controller CNC counts the number of times voltage is input through the output terminal 18b as the number of operations.
- the control device CNC appropriately performs necessary processing for counting as the number of operations.
- the control device CNC controls the warning section 48 to cause the warning section 48 to perform the aforementioned warning (illumination of the lamp).
- the manufacturer of the operation panel 10E provides the operator with specific details of the specified number of times. For example, the manufacturer of the operation panel 10E considers the fatigue rate of the parts of the cycle start button 12D and provides the operator with the number of times of operation for recommending repair and inspection of the cycle start button 12D as a specified number of times.
- the external button 24 may replace any one of the plurality of operation buttons 12A-12C and 12E-12K illustrated in FIG.
- the external button 24 can substitute for any one of the drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K. That is, each of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K is an operation button 12 that is frequently operated by the operator, for example, in each of the setup work of the injection molding machine 100 and the shutdown work of the injection molding machine 100 . If any one of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K fails, the operator cannot perform the setup work and the shutdown work.
- any one of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K can be replaced by the external button 24.
- the operation button 12 to be replaced by the external button 24 can be changed by changing the signal line 18 to which the second terminal 16b of the connection interface 16 is connected.
- the second terminal 16b of the connection interface 16 and the signal line 18 of the detection circuit 14 that detects the operation of the drive instruction button 12E are connected.
- the external button 24 substitutes for the drive instruction button 12E.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10F) according to Modification 8 and a plurality of alternative input devices 26 connected to the operation panel 10F.
- the operation panel 10F may have multiple connection interfaces 16 .
- Each of the multiple connection interfaces 16 corresponds to a different operation button 12 .
- the operator can issue instructions to the control device (CNC) by operating the external button (24). Moreover, the operator who notices that the operation button (12) has failed can quickly and easily attach the substitute input device (26) to the operation panel (10, 10A-10F) on the spot.
- the plurality of operation buttons (12) have drive instruction buttons (12D-12K) for instructing the injection molding machine (100) to start operation, and the operation panel (10, 10A-10F) It may have the connection interface (16) corresponding to the drive instruction buttons (12D to 12K).
- the operation panel (10A, 10B) of the injection molding machine (100) includes a changeover switch (34) for enabling or disabling the operation of the operation button (12), and a and a switching control unit (36) for controlling the switching switch. Thereby, the operation button (12) can be switched between valid and invalid by the switching control section (36).
- the operation panel (10C) of the injection molding machine (100) includes a changeover switch (42) for enabling or disabling the operation of the operation button (12), and an operator operating the switch (42).
- a switching operation unit (40) for switching the switch (42) may further be provided. This allows the operator to manually switch between valid and invalid states of the operation button (12).
- the detection circuit (14) has an output end (18b) connected to a controller (CNC) of the injection molding machine (100) and an input end (18a) opposite to the output end (18b).
- a signal line (18) the detection switch (20) is installed on the signal line (18), and the connection interface (16D) includes a first terminal (16a) connected to a power supply P; A second terminal (16b) connected between the output terminal (18b) and the detection switch (20) of the signal line (18), and a third terminal (16c) connected to the input terminal (18a).
- the operation button (12) is disabled while the external button (24) is enabled. become. Further, when the first terminal (16a) and the third terminal (16c) are connected, the operation button (12) becomes effective.
- the operation panel (10E) of the injection molding machine (100) may further include a warning section (48) that issues a warning when the operation button (12) has been operated a predetermined number of times.
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A control panel (10, 10A-10F) for an injection molding machine (100) is equipped with: a plurality of operation buttons (12); a plurality of detection circuits (14) which each have a detection switch (20) which turns on and off in response to the operation of an operation button (12), and detect operation of the operation buttons (12); and a connection interface (16, 16D) for connecting an external switch (30), which turns on and off in response to operation of an external button (24), to one or more of the plurality of detection circuits (14).
Description
本発明は射出成形機の操作盤に関する。
The present invention relates to the operation panel of an injection molding machine.
射出成形機を操作するための操作盤が知られている(例えば、特開2008-272872号公報を参照)。
A control panel for operating an injection molding machine is known (see, for example, JP-A-2008-272872).
操作盤は、オペレータが操作する複数の操作ボタンを有する。操作ボタンが故障した場合、オペレータは、その操作ボタンを使用することはできない。その結果、自分の意図した操作をすることがオペレータにとって困難となる。また、故障した操作ボタンを修理するとしても、修理作業には時間がかかる。
The operation panel has multiple operation buttons operated by the operator. If an operating button fails, the operator cannot use that operating button. As a result, it becomes difficult for the operator to perform the intended operation. In addition, even if a malfunctioning operation button is to be repaired, the repair work takes time.
本発明は、上述した課題を解決することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本発明の態様は、射出成形機の操作盤であって、複数の操作ボタンと、前記操作ボタンが操作されることに応じてオンオフする検出スイッチを有し、前記操作ボタンの操作を検出する複数の検出回路と、外部ボタンの操作に応じてオンオフする外部スイッチを複数の前記検出回路のうち少なくとも1つに接続するための接続インターフェースと、を備える。
An aspect of the present invention is an operation panel for an injection molding machine, which has a plurality of operation buttons and detection switches that turn on and off in response to operation of the operation buttons, and that detects operations of the operation buttons. and a connection interface for connecting an external switch that is turned on and off according to operation of an external button to at least one of the plurality of detection circuits.
本発明の態様によれば、仮に操作ボタンが故障しても、オペレータは射出成形機の操作を滞りなく続行することができる。
According to the aspect of the present invention, even if the operation button fails, the operator can continue to operate the injection molding machine without delay.
[実施形態]
図1は、実施形態に係る操作盤10の正面図である。図2は、射出成形機100を例示する図である。 [Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a front view of acontrol panel 10 according to an embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the injection molding machine 100. As shown in FIG.
図1は、実施形態に係る操作盤10の正面図である。図2は、射出成形機100を例示する図である。 [Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a
操作盤(射出成形機100の操作盤)10は、射出成形機100を操作するためにオペレータに提供される入力装置である。操作盤10は、射出成形機100の制御装置(数値制御装置)CNCに接続される(図3参照)。
The operation panel (operation panel of the injection molding machine 100) 10 is an input device provided to the operator to operate the injection molding machine 100. The operation panel 10 is connected to the control device (numerical control device) CNC of the injection molding machine 100 (see FIG. 3).
図1に示すように、操作盤10は複数の操作ボタン12を備える。複数の操作ボタン12は、オペレータが操作するためのボタンである。本実施形態の例示では、複数の操作ボタン12は、複数のモード選択ボタン(12A~12C)と、複数の駆動指示ボタン(12D~12K)と、を含む。なお、操作盤10における複数の操作ボタン12の配置は、図1の例示に限定されない。また、操作盤10は、これらの操作ボタン(12A~12K)以外の操作ボタン12を備えてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 1, the operation panel 10 has a plurality of operation buttons 12. A plurality of operation buttons 12 are buttons for an operator to operate. In the example of this embodiment, the multiple operation buttons 12 include multiple mode selection buttons (12A to 12C) and multiple drive instruction buttons (12D to 12K). Note that the arrangement of the plurality of operation buttons 12 on the operation panel 10 is not limited to the example shown in FIG. Also, the operation panel 10 may be provided with operation buttons 12 other than these operation buttons (12A to 12K).
複数のモード選択ボタンの各々は、射出成形機100の運転モードを設定するための操作ボタン12である。複数のモード選択ボタン(操作ボタン12)は、全自動モードボタン12Aと、半自動モードボタン12Bと、手動モードボタン12Cとを有する。全自動モードボタン12Aは、射出成形機100の運転モードを全自動モードに設定するための操作ボタン12である。半自動モードボタン12Bは、射出成形機100の運転モードを半自動モードに設定するための操作ボタン12である。手動モードボタン12Cは、射出成形機100の運転モードを手動モードに設定するための操作ボタン12である。運転モードが手動モードに設定された場合、射出成形機100は、後述する複数の駆動指示ボタン12E~12Kの各々が操作されることに応じて動作する。
Each of the plurality of mode selection buttons is an operation button 12 for setting the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100. The plurality of mode selection buttons (operation buttons 12) has a fully automatic mode button 12A, a semiautomatic mode button 12B, and a manual mode button 12C. The fully automatic mode button 12A is an operation button 12 for setting the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100 to the fully automatic mode. The semi-automatic mode button 12B is an operation button 12 for setting the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100 to the semi-automatic mode. The manual mode button 12C is an operation button 12 for setting the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100 to the manual mode. When the operation mode is set to the manual mode, the injection molding machine 100 operates according to each of a plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K, which will be described later, being operated.
複数の駆動指示ボタンの各々は、射出成形機100に動作の開始を指示するための操作ボタン12である。ここで、射出成形機100は、複数の駆動部を備える。複数の駆動部は、例えば型締装置102と、射出装置104と、突き出し装置(エジェクト)106とを含む。型締装置102は、金型108を開閉(型開き/型閉じ)する装置である。射出装置104は、金型108に成形材料を射出する装置である。射出装置104は、シリンダ104aと、ヒータと、スクリュ104bと、を備える(ヒータは不図示)。シリンダ104aは筒状の部材である。シリンダ104a内には成形材料が投入される。成形材料は、成形品の材料である。ヒータは例えば、バンドヒータである。ヒータはシリンダ104aに取り付けられる。ヒータは、シリンダ104a(シリンダ104a内の成形材料)を加熱する。スクリュ104bはシリンダ104a内に設置される。スクリュ104bは、シリンダ104a内において回転と後退とを行う。これにより、所定量の成形材料が、シリンダ104a内の前方部分に蓄積される(計量)。計量中において、成形材料は、スクリュ104bによる剪断と、ヒータによる加熱とによって、溶融する。計量完了後において、スクリュ104bはシリンダ104a内を前進する。これにより、溶融した成形材料が、金型108に射出される(射出)。なお、図2の例示では金型108と射出装置104とは互いに離れている。この例示は、実際に射出が行われる場合とは異なる。射出が行われる場合、金型108と射出装置104とは、実際には互いに連結(ノズルタッチ)された状態である。突き出し装置106は、1以上(図2の例示では、2つ)のエジェクタピン106aを備える。突き出し装置106は、金型108にエジェクタピン106aを突き出す(突き出し)。これにより、金型108から成形品が取り出される。
Each of the plurality of drive instruction buttons is an operation button 12 for instructing the injection molding machine 100 to start operation. Here, the injection molding machine 100 includes a plurality of drive units. The multiple drives include, for example, a clamping device 102 , an injection device 104 and an ejector 106 . The mold clamping device 102 is a device for opening and closing (mold opening/mold closing) a mold 108 . The injection device 104 is a device that injects molding material into a mold 108 . The injection device 104 includes a cylinder 104a, a heater, and a screw 104b (the heater is not shown). The cylinder 104a is a cylindrical member. A molding material is put into the cylinder 104a. Molding material is the material of the molded article. The heater is, for example, a band heater. The heater is attached to cylinder 104a. The heater heats the cylinder 104a (the molding material in the cylinder 104a). The screw 104b is installed within the cylinder 104a. The screw 104b rotates and retracts within the cylinder 104a. A predetermined amount of molding material is thereby accumulated (metered) in the forward portion within the cylinder 104a. During weighing, the molding material is melted by shearing by the screw 104b and heating by the heater. After the metering is completed, the screw 104b advances inside the cylinder 104a. Thereby, the molten molding material is injected into the mold 108 (injection). 2, the mold 108 and the injection device 104 are separated from each other. This illustration is different from the actual ejection. When injection is performed, the mold 108 and the injection device 104 are actually connected to each other (nozzle touch). The ejection device 106 comprises one or more (two in the illustration of FIG. 2) ejector pins 106a. The ejection device 106 ejects (ejects) the ejector pin 106 a into the mold 108 . Thereby, the molded product is taken out from the mold 108 .
複数の駆動指示ボタン(操作ボタン12)は、サイクルスタートボタン12Dを有する。サイクルスタートボタン12Dは、射出成形機100に成形サイクルを開始させるための操作ボタン12である。ここで、成形サイクルは、成形品を生産するために射出成形機100が実行する複数の動作の流れを規定するサイクルである。成形サイクルは例えば、前述した各動作(型閉じ、計量、射出、型開き、突き出し等)を含む。サイクルスタートボタン12Dが操作されると、射出成形機100は、成形サイクルを少なくとも1サイクル自動で実行する。サイクルスタートボタン12Dが一回操作されることに応じて実行されるサイクル数は、射出成形機100の運転モードに応じて異なる。運転モードが全自動モードである場合は、成形サイクルは複数サイクルにわたって繰り返し実行される。運転モードが半自動モードである場合は、成形サイクルは1サイクルのみ実行される。
A plurality of drive instruction buttons (operation buttons 12) has a cycle start button 12D. The cycle start button 12D is an operation button 12 for causing the injection molding machine 100 to start a molding cycle. Here, a molding cycle is a cycle that defines a flow of operations that the injection molding machine 100 executes to produce a molded product. The molding cycle includes, for example, the operations described above (mold closing, metering, injection, mold opening, ejection, etc.). When the cycle start button 12D is operated, the injection molding machine 100 automatically executes at least one molding cycle. The number of cycles executed in response to one operation of the cycle start button 12D differs according to the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100. FIG. When the operation mode is the fully automatic mode, the molding cycle is repeated over multiple cycles. When the operating mode is semi-automatic mode, only one molding cycle is performed.
例示した複数の駆動指示ボタン12E~12Kのうち、駆動指示ボタン12Eは、型締装置102に型開きを行わせるための操作ボタン12である。駆動指示ボタン12Fは、型締装置102に型閉じを行わせるための操作ボタン12である。駆動指示ボタン12Gは、突き出し装置106のエジェクタピン106aを金型108に突き出す(前進させる)ための操作ボタン12である。駆動指示ボタン12Hは、突き出し動作後において突き出し装置106のエジェクタピン106aを戻す(後退させる)ための操作ボタン12である。駆動指示ボタン12Iは、射出装置104のスクリュ104bを前進させるための操作ボタン12である。駆動指示ボタン12Jは、射出装置104のスクリュ104bを後退させるための操作ボタン12である。駆動指示ボタン12Kは、射出装置104のスクリュ104bを回転させるための操作ボタン12である。複数の駆動指示ボタン12E~12Kの各々は、射出成形機100の運転モードが手動モードである場合に操作される。すなわち、射出成形機100が手動モードである場合において、オペレータは、複数の駆動指示ボタン12E~12Kの各々を用いることにより、射出成形機100の各駆動部を別個に動作させることができる。
Of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K illustrated, the drive instruction button 12E is the operation button 12 for causing the mold clamping device 102 to open the mold. The drive instruction button 12F is an operation button 12 for causing the mold clamping device 102 to close the mold. The drive instruction button 12G is an operation button 12 for ejecting (advancing) the ejector pin 106a of the ejection device 106 toward the mold 108. As shown in FIG. The drive instruction button 12H is an operation button 12 for returning (retracting) the ejector pin 106a of the ejection device 106 after the ejection operation. The drive instruction button 12I is an operation button 12 for advancing the screw 104b of the injection device 104. As shown in FIG. The drive instruction button 12J is an operation button 12 for retracting the screw 104b of the injection device 104. As shown in FIG. The drive instruction button 12K is an operation button 12 for rotating the screw 104b of the injection device 104. As shown in FIG. Each of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E-12K is operated when the operation mode of the injection molding machine 100 is the manual mode. That is, when the injection molding machine 100 is in the manual mode, the operator can operate each drive section of the injection molding machine 100 separately by using each of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K.
図3は、図1の操作盤10の電気的構成を例示する模式図である。なお、図3では、サイクルスタートボタン12Dを除き、複数の操作ボタン12の各々を特に区別していない。また、説明のため、図3には操作盤10のほか、制御装置CNCを図示した。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the electrical configuration of the operation panel 10 of FIG. In addition, in FIG. 3, each of the plurality of operation buttons 12 is not particularly distinguished except for the cycle start button 12D. For the sake of explanation, FIG. 3 also shows the control unit CNC in addition to the operation panel 10.
図3に示すように、操作盤10は、複数の検出回路14と、接続インターフェース16とをさらに備える。
As shown in FIG. 3, the operation panel 10 further includes a plurality of detection circuits 14 and a connection interface 16.
複数の検出回路14の各々は、対応する操作ボタン12が操作されたか否かを検出する回路である。複数の検出回路14は、互いに異なる操作ボタン12に対応する。検出回路14の数は、操作ボタン12の数と同数である。
Each of the plurality of detection circuits 14 is a circuit that detects whether or not the corresponding operation button 12 has been operated. A plurality of detection circuits 14 correspond to different operation buttons 12 . The number of detection circuits 14 is the same as the number of operation buttons 12 .
複数の検出回路14の各々は、信号線18と、検出スイッチ20とを有する。複数の信号線18の各々は、電源Pと接続される。なお、本実施形態では、電源Pは制御装置CNCに備わる。これに関し、図3の例示では、操作盤10は電源線22をさらに備える。電源線22は電源Pに接続される。複数の信号線18の各々は、電源線22に接続される。これにより、複数の信号線18の各々は、電源Pと接続される。
Each of the multiple detection circuits 14 has a signal line 18 and a detection switch 20 . Each of the multiple signal lines 18 is connected to a power supply P. As shown in FIG. In addition, in this embodiment, the power source P is provided in the controller CNC. In this regard, in the illustration of FIG. 3 , the control panel 10 further comprises a power line 22 . The power line 22 is connected to the power source P. Each of the plurality of signal lines 18 is connected to a power line 22 . Thereby, each of the plurality of signal lines 18 is connected to the power supply P. As shown in FIG.
検出スイッチ20は信号線18上に配置される。以下、複数の信号線18の各々について、信号線18のうち、検出スイッチ20から見て電源線22側の一端を「入力端18a」と呼ぶ。また、複数の信号線18の各々について、入力端18aとは反対側の他端を「出力端18b」と呼ぶ。
The detection switch 20 is arranged on the signal line 18 . Hereinafter, for each of the plurality of signal lines 18, one end of the signal line 18 on the power supply line 22 side when viewed from the detection switch 20 is referred to as an "input end 18a". Also, for each of the plurality of signal lines 18, the other end opposite to the input end 18a is called an "output end 18b".
図4は、図3の検出スイッチ20をオンにした状態を表す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which the detection switch 20 in FIG. 3 is turned on.
検出スイッチ20は、対応する操作ボタン12の操作に応じてオンになるノーマリオフのスイッチである。検出スイッチ20がオンである間は、該検出スイッチ20が配置された信号線18に関して、入力端18aと出力端18bとが導通する。これにより、電源Pの電圧が、該出力端18bから制御装置CNCに出力される(図4の破線矢印)。図4には一例として、サイクルスタートボタン12Dが操作された場合を例示した。
The detection switch 20 is a normally-off switch that is turned on according to the operation of the corresponding operation button 12 . While the detection switch 20 is on, the input terminal 18a and the output terminal 18b of the signal line 18 on which the detection switch 20 is arranged are electrically connected. As a result, the voltage of the power supply P is output from the output terminal 18b to the controller CNC (broken line arrow in FIG. 4). FIG. 4 illustrates a case where the cycle start button 12D is operated as an example.
制御装置CNCは、プロセッサおよびメモリを備えた電子装置(演算装置)である。制御装置CNCのメモリには、射出成形機100を制御するための所定のプログラムが格納される。制御装置CNCのプロセッサは、所定のプログラムを実行することで、射出成形機100を制御する。例えば型締装置102と、射出装置104と、突き出し装置106との各々は、駆動源として、1以上のモータを備える。制御装置CNCは、各モータ(より詳しくは、各モータを駆動するアンプ)を、所定のプログラムに基づいて制御する。これにより、制御装置CNCは、型締装置102と、射出装置104と、突き出し装置106との各々を制御する。
The control device CNC is an electronic device (arithmetic device) equipped with a processor and memory. A predetermined program for controlling the injection molding machine 100 is stored in the memory of the controller CNC. A processor of the controller CNC controls the injection molding machine 100 by executing a predetermined program. For example, each of the mold clamping device 102, the injection device 104, and the ejection device 106 includes one or more motors as drive sources. The controller CNC controls each motor (more specifically, the amplifier that drives each motor) based on a predetermined program. Thereby, the control device CNC controls each of the mold clamping device 102 , the injection device 104 and the ejection device 106 .
また、制御装置CNCは、複数の出力端18bのうちどの出力端18bから電圧が入力されたのかを判断する。その判断の結果に基づいて、制御装置CNCは、複数の操作ボタン12のうちのどの操作ボタン12が操作されたのかを判断(操作盤10の操作を認識)する。これにより、制御装置CNCは、操作された操作ボタン12に応じた制御を行うことができる。なお、上記各判断、および上記制御を実現するための制御装置CNC側の構成に関しては既知の技術を流用し得るので、詳細は割愛する。
Also, the controller CNC determines from which output terminal 18b of the plurality of output terminals 18b the voltage is input. Based on the determination result, the controller CNC determines which operation button 12 among the plurality of operation buttons 12 has been operated (recognizes the operation of the operation panel 10). Thereby, the control device CNC can perform control according to the operated operation button 12 . It should be noted that the configuration of the control unit CNC for realizing each of the above judgments and the above control can be applied to known techniques, so the details will be omitted.
ところで、操作ボタン12が故障した場合、オペレータは、その操作ボタン12に対応する検出スイッチ20をオンにできない。したがって、例えばサイクルスタートボタン12Dが故障した場合、オペレータは、射出成形機100(制御装置CNC)に成形サイクルを自動実行させることができない。
By the way, if the operation button 12 fails, the operator cannot turn on the detection switch 20 corresponding to that operation button 12 . Therefore, for example, when the cycle start button 12D fails, the operator cannot cause the injection molding machine 100 (control device CNC) to automatically execute the molding cycle.
しかも、サイクルスタートボタン12Dは、全自動運転モードと半自動運転モードとのいずれの場合においても操作される操作ボタン12である。したがって、サイクルスタートボタン12Dは、他の操作ボタン12と比較して、操作頻度が高くなりやすい。操作頻度が高い操作ボタン12(サイクルスタートボタン12D)は、故障(例えば、部品疲労による故障)しやすい傾向にある。
Moreover, the cycle start button 12D is an operation button 12 that is operated in both the fully automatic operation mode and the semi-automatic operation mode. Therefore, the cycle start button 12</b>D is likely to be operated more frequently than the other operation buttons 12 . The operation button 12 (cycle start button 12D), which is operated frequently, is prone to failure (for example, failure due to component fatigue).
以上の説明を踏まえ、接続インターフェース16について説明する。接続インターフェース16は、操作盤10に代替入力装置26を接続するためのインターフェースである。接続インターフェース16は、本実施形態においては操作盤10の側部に設置される(図1参照)。
Based on the above explanation, the connection interface 16 will be explained. The connection interface 16 is an interface for connecting the alternative input device 26 to the operation panel 10 . The connection interface 16 is installed on the side of the operation panel 10 in this embodiment (see FIG. 1).
接続インターフェース16は、複数の操作ボタン(検出回路14)12のうち一つに対応する。本実施形態では、接続インターフェース16をサイクルスタートボタン12Dに対応させる。したがって、以下の説明では、サイクルスタートボタン12Dと、サイクルスタートボタン12Dに対応する検出回路14と、について述べる。
The connection interface 16 corresponds to one of the plurality of operation buttons (detection circuits 14) 12. In this embodiment, the connection interface 16 corresponds to the cycle start button 12D. Therefore, in the following description, the cycle start button 12D and the detection circuit 14 corresponding to the cycle start button 12D will be described.
接続インターフェース16は、第1端子16aと第2端子16bとを有する。第1端子16aは、検出スイッチ20と電源Pとの間に接続される端子である。第2端子16bは、信号線18のうち、検出スイッチ20と出力端18bとの間に接続される端子である。なお、本実施形態では、第1端子16aは電源線22に接続されている。これに限定されず、第1端子16aは、例えば検出スイッチ20と入力端18aとの間に接続されてもよい。
The connection interface 16 has a first terminal 16a and a second terminal 16b. The first terminal 16a is a terminal connected between the detection switch 20 and the power supply P. As shown in FIG. The second terminal 16b is a terminal of the signal line 18 that is connected between the detection switch 20 and the output terminal 18b. Note that the first terminal 16a is connected to the power line 22 in this embodiment. Without being limited to this, the first terminal 16a may be connected between the detection switch 20 and the input terminal 18a, for example.
図5は、図3の操作盤10に代替入力装置26を接続した状態を表す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which the alternative input device 26 is connected to the operation panel 10 of FIG.
代替入力装置26について、図5を参照しながら説明する。代替入力装置26は、外部ボタン24と、外部信号線28と、外部スイッチ30とを備える。
The alternative input device 26 will be described with reference to FIG. Alternate input device 26 comprises an external button 24 , an external signal line 28 and an external switch 30 .
外部ボタン24は、オペレータが操作するボタンである。外部信号線28は、第1端子16aと第2端子16bとに接続される信号線である。外部スイッチ30は外部信号線28上に配置される。以下の説明では、外部信号線28のうち、外部スイッチ30から見て第1端子16a側の一端を「入力端28a」と呼ぶ。また、外部信号線28のうち、外部スイッチ30から見て入力端28aとは反対(第2端子16b)側の他端を「出力端28b」と呼ぶ。
The external button 24 is a button operated by the operator. The external signal line 28 is a signal line connected to the first terminal 16a and the second terminal 16b. The external switch 30 is arranged on the external signal line 28 . In the following description, one end of the external signal line 28 on the side of the first terminal 16a when viewed from the external switch 30 is called an "input end 28a". The other end of the external signal line 28 on the opposite side (second terminal 16b) to the input end 28a as viewed from the external switch 30 is called an "output end 28b".
図6は、図5の外部スイッチ30をオンにした状態を表す図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the external switch 30 in FIG. 5 is turned on.
外部スイッチ30は、外部ボタン24が操作されることに応じてオンになるノーマリオフのスイッチである。外部スイッチ30がオンである間は、外部信号線28の入力端28aと、外部信号線28の出力端28bとが導通する。そうすると図6のように、電源線22と、外部信号線28と、信号線18(出力端18b側)とを介して、制御装置CNCに電源Pの電圧が入力される(図6の破線矢印を参照)。
The external switch 30 is a normally-off switch that is turned on when the external button 24 is operated. While the external switch 30 is on, the input terminal 28a of the external signal line 28 and the output terminal 28b of the external signal line 28 are electrically connected. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the voltage of the power supply P is input to the control device CNC via the power supply line 22, the external signal line 28, and the signal line 18 (on the side of the output end 18b) (the dashed arrow in FIG. 6). ).
オペレータは、仮にサイクルスタートボタン12Dが故障した場合は、外部ボタン24を操作する。これにより、オペレータは、射出成形機100(制御装置CNC)に成形サイクルを自動実行させることができる。
The operator operates the external button 24 if the cycle start button 12D fails. Thereby, the operator can cause the injection molding machine 100 (control device CNC) to automatically execute the molding cycle.
[変形例]
以下、上記実施形態に係る変形例の具体例をいくつか記載する。なお、上記実施形態で既に説明した構成要素には、上記実施形態と同一の符号を付す。また、上記実施形態と重複する説明はできるだけ省略する。 [Modification]
Some specific examples of modifications according to the above embodiment will be described below. In addition, the same code|symbol as the said embodiment is attached|subjected to the component already demonstrated by the said embodiment. Further, explanations that overlap with the above embodiment are omitted as much as possible.
以下、上記実施形態に係る変形例の具体例をいくつか記載する。なお、上記実施形態で既に説明した構成要素には、上記実施形態と同一の符号を付す。また、上記実施形態と重複する説明はできるだけ省略する。 [Modification]
Some specific examples of modifications according to the above embodiment will be described below. In addition, the same code|symbol as the said embodiment is attached|subjected to the component already demonstrated by the said embodiment. Further, explanations that overlap with the above embodiment are omitted as much as possible.
(変形例1)
図7は、変形例1に係る操作盤10(10A)と、操作盤10Aに接続された代替入力装置26とを表す図である。 (Modification 1)
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10A) according to Modification 1 and thealternative input device 26 connected to the operation panel 10A.
図7は、変形例1に係る操作盤10(10A)と、操作盤10Aに接続された代替入力装置26とを表す図である。 (Modification 1)
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10A) according to Modification 1 and the
実施形態(図1~図6)では、検出回路14の検出スイッチ20と、代替入力装置26の外部スイッチ30とのいずれがオンになったとしても、出力端18bから電圧を出力可能である。ここで、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの故障に関しては、検出スイッチ20をオンからオフにすることができなくなる故障があり得る。この場合、オペレータの意図しないタイミングで、成形サイクルが実行されるおそれがある。
In the embodiments (FIGS. 1 to 6), voltage can be output from the output terminal 18b regardless of whether the detection switch 20 of the detection circuit 14 or the external switch 30 of the alternative input device 26 is turned on. Here, regarding the failure of the cycle start button 12D, there is a possibility that the detection switch 20 cannot be turned off from on. In this case, there is a possibility that the molding cycle will be executed at a timing unintended by the operator.
そこで図7に示すように、本変形例の操作盤10Aは、リレー32を備える。リレー32は第1切り替えスイッチ34と、切り替え制御部36とを有する。第1切り替えスイッチ34は、検出回路14の信号線18のうち、入力側に配置される。切り替え制御部36は、コイル(電磁石)を含む回路である。このコイルは、入力される電圧に応じて磁力を生じる。第1切り替えスイッチ34のオンとオフとは、切り替え制御部36(コイル)に生じる磁力に応じて切り替わる。上記コイルの磁力制御のために必要な電圧制御は、例えば制御装置CNC(制御装置CNCのプロセッサ)が実行する。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the operation panel 10A of this modification includes a relay 32. The relay 32 has a first changeover switch 34 and a changeover control section 36 . The first switch 34 is arranged on the input side of the signal line 18 of the detection circuit 14 . The switching control unit 36 is a circuit including a coil (electromagnet). This coil produces magnetic force according to the voltage inputted. ON and OFF of the first changeover switch 34 are switched according to the magnetic force generated in the changeover control section 36 (coil). Voltage control necessary for controlling the magnetic force of the coil is performed by, for example, the control device CNC (processor of the control device CNC).
操作盤10Aによれば、第1切り替えスイッチ34をオフにすることで、サイクルスタートボタン12Dへの操作を無効化できる。これにより、検出回路14の検出スイッチ20の状態をオンからオフに切り替えできなくなった場合であっても、オペレータの意図しない指示を制御装置CNCが認識するおそれがなくなる。
According to the operation panel 10A, by turning off the first changeover switch 34, the operation of the cycle start button 12D can be disabled. As a result, even if the state of the detection switch 20 of the detection circuit 14 cannot be switched from on to off, there is no possibility that the controller CNC will recognize an instruction not intended by the operator.
(変形例2)
図8は、変形例2に係る操作盤10(10B)と、操作盤10Bに接続された代替入力装置26とを表す図である。 (Modification 2)
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10B) according to Modification 2 and thealternative input device 26 connected to the operation panel 10B.
図8は、変形例2に係る操作盤10(10B)と、操作盤10Bに接続された代替入力装置26とを表す図である。 (Modification 2)
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10B) according to Modification 2 and the
変形例1に関連して、本変形例を開示する。図8に示すように、第2端子16bと信号線18の出力側との間に第2切り替えスイッチ38を配置してもよい。この場合に、切り替え制御部36は、第2接点のオンとオフとを切り替えてもよい。これにより、外部ボタン24への操作を、必要に応じて無効化できる。
This modification will be disclosed in relation to modification 1. As shown in FIG. 8, a second changeover switch 38 may be arranged between the second terminal 16b and the output side of the signal line 18. As shown in FIG. In this case, the switching control unit 36 may switch the second contact between on and off. Thereby, the operation to the external button 24 can be invalidated as needed.
(変形例3)
変形例1および変形例2では、いわゆるリレー回路を応用することで、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの有効化と無効化との切り替えを実現した。これに限定されず、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの有効化と無効化とをオペレータが手動で切り替えてもよい。これについて以下、本変形例を説明する。 (Modification 3)
In Modifications 1 and 2, by applying a so-called relay circuit, switching between activation and deactivation of thecycle start button 12D is realized. Without being limited to this, the operator may manually switch between enabling and disabling the cycle start button 12D. This modified example will be described below.
変形例1および変形例2では、いわゆるリレー回路を応用することで、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの有効化と無効化との切り替えを実現した。これに限定されず、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの有効化と無効化とをオペレータが手動で切り替えてもよい。これについて以下、本変形例を説明する。 (Modification 3)
In Modifications 1 and 2, by applying a so-called relay circuit, switching between activation and deactivation of the
図9は、変形例3に係る操作盤10(10C)と、操作盤10Cに接続された代替入力装置26とを表す図である。
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10C) according to Modification 3 and the alternative input device 26 connected to the operation panel 10C.
操作盤10Cは、図9に示すように、切り替えボタン(切り替え操作部)40と、切り替えスイッチ42とを備える。切り替えボタン40は、オペレータにより操作される。切り替えスイッチ42は、切り替えボタン40の操作に応じて切り替わる。その切り替え状態に応じて、切り替えスイッチ42は、第1端子16aと電源線22(電源P)とを導通させる。または、切り替えスイッチ42は、信号線18の入力端18aと電源線22(電源P)とを導通させる。
The operation panel 10C includes a switching button (switching operation unit) 40 and a switching switch 42, as shown in FIG. The switching button 40 is operated by an operator. The changeover switch 42 is switched according to the operation of the changeover button 40 . Depending on the switching state, the changeover switch 42 conducts the first terminal 16a and the power supply line 22 (power supply P). Alternatively, the changeover switch 42 electrically connects the input end 18a of the signal line 18 and the power supply line 22 (power supply P).
第1端子16aと電源線22(電源P)とが切り替えスイッチ42を介して導通した状態(図9の実線)においては、接続インターフェース16に代替入力装置26を接続すれば、外部ボタン24の操作が有効である。また、この場合は、入力端18aと電源Pとが断線するので、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの操作は無効である。
When the first terminal 16a and the power supply line 22 (power supply P) are electrically connected through the changeover switch 42 (the solid line in FIG. 9), the external button 24 can be operated by connecting the alternative input device 26 to the connection interface 16. is valid. Further, in this case, since the input terminal 18a and the power supply P are disconnected, the operation of the cycle start button 12D is invalid.
信号線18の入力端18aと電源線22(電源P)とが切り替えスイッチ42を介して導通した状態(図9の破線)においては、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの操作が有効である。その代わりに、接続インターフェース16に代替入力装置26を接続しても、外部ボタン24の操作は無効である。
When the input terminal 18a of the signal line 18 and the power line 22 (power source P) are electrically connected through the switch 42 (broken line in FIG. 9), the operation of the cycle start button 12D is valid. Instead, even if the alternative input device 26 is connected to the connection interface 16, the operation of the external button 24 is disabled.
(変形例4)
図10は、変形例4に係る操作盤10(10D)と、操作盤10Dに接続された切り替え装置44と、切り替え装置44を介して操作盤10Dに接続された代替入力装置26とを表す図である。 (Modification 4)
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10D) according to Modification 4, the switchingdevice 44 connected to the operation panel 10D, and the alternative input device 26 connected to the operation panel 10D via the switching device 44. is.
図10は、変形例4に係る操作盤10(10D)と、操作盤10Dに接続された切り替え装置44と、切り替え装置44を介して操作盤10Dに接続された代替入力装置26とを表す図である。 (Modification 4)
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10D) according to Modification 4, the switching
切り替えボタン40と切り替えスイッチ42とは、図10に例示する切り替え装置44に備わってもよい。この場合、代替入力装置26は、切り替え装置44を介して操作盤10Dの接続インターフェース16(16D)に接続される。なお、接続インターフェース16Dは、第3端子16cを備えるとの点で、実施形態の接続インターフェース16とは相違する。第3端子16cは、入力端18aと接続される。
The switching button 40 and the switching switch 42 may be provided in the switching device 44 illustrated in FIG. In this case, the alternative input device 26 is connected via the switching device 44 to the connection interface 16 (16D) of the operation panel 10D. Note that the connection interface 16D differs from the connection interface 16 of the embodiment in that it includes a third terminal 16c. The third terminal 16c is connected to the input terminal 18a.
切り替えスイッチ42は、第1端子16aと第3端子16cとを導通させる(図10の実線)。この場合は、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの操作が有効である。
The changeover switch 42 conducts the first terminal 16a and the third terminal 16c (solid line in FIG. 10). In this case, operation of the cycle start button 12D is effective.
また、切り替えスイッチ42を切り替えると、切り替えスイッチ42は、第1端子16aと、代替入力装置26の入力端28aとを導通させる(図10の破線)。この場合は、外部ボタン24の操作が有効である。なお、この場合は、代替入力装置26の出力端28bと第2端子16bとを導通させる必要がある。これは例えば図10に示すように、切り替え装置44を介して実現される。
Also, when the changeover switch 42 is switched, the changeover switch 42 conducts the first terminal 16a and the input terminal 28a of the alternative input device 26 (broken line in FIG. 10). In this case, operation of the external button 24 is effective. In this case, it is necessary to connect the output terminal 28b of the alternative input device 26 and the second terminal 16b. This is achieved, for example, via a switching device 44, as shown in FIG.
(変形例5)
図11は、操作盤10Dと、変形例5に係る短絡コネクタ46とを表す図である。 (Modification 5)
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing anoperation panel 10D and a short-circuit connector 46 according to Modification 5. As shown in FIG.
図11は、操作盤10Dと、変形例5に係る短絡コネクタ46とを表す図である。 (Modification 5)
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an
図10の操作盤10Dに関しては、図11に例示した短絡コネクタ46をオペレータに提供してもよい。短絡コネクタ46は、接続インターフェース16Dに接続可能なコネクタ装置である。短絡コネクタ46は、例えば第1短絡端子46aと、第2短絡端子46bとを備える。第1短絡端子46aは、第1端子16aに接続するための端子である。第2短絡端子46bは、第3端子16cに接続するための端子である。第1短絡端子46aと第2短絡端子46bとは、短絡コネクタ46内において互いに接続されている。したがって、短絡コネクタ46は、接続インターフェース16Dに接続すると、第1端子16aと第3端子16cとが、短絡コネクタ46を介して接続される。この場合は、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの操作が有効である。
Regarding the operation panel 10D of FIG. 10, the operator may be provided with the short-circuit connector 46 illustrated in FIG. The short-circuit connector 46 is a connector device connectable to the connection interface 16D. The short-circuit connector 46 includes, for example, a first short-circuit terminal 46a and a second short-circuit terminal 46b. The first short-circuit terminal 46a is a terminal for connecting to the first terminal 16a. The second short-circuit terminal 46b is a terminal for connecting to the third terminal 16c. The first short-circuit terminal 46 a and the second short-circuit terminal 46 b are connected to each other inside the short-circuit connector 46 . Therefore, when the short-circuit connector 46 is connected to the connection interface 16</b>D, the first terminal 16 a and the third terminal 16 c are connected via the short-circuit connector 46 . In this case, operation of the cycle start button 12D is effective.
オペレータは、外部ボタン24を使用する場合は、短絡コネクタ46を接続インターフェース16Dから取り外す。接続インターフェース16Dには、代替入力装置26を接続する。代替入力装置26は、実施形態と同様に、第1端子16aと第2端子16bとに接続される(第3端子16cは開放状態で構わない)。これにより、外部ボタン24の操作が有効になる。
When the operator uses the external button 24, the short-circuit connector 46 is removed from the connection interface 16D. An alternative input device 26 is connected to the connection interface 16D. The alternative input device 26 is connected to the first terminal 16a and the second terminal 16b (the third terminal 16c may be left open) as in the embodiment. This enables the operation of the external button 24 .
(変形例6)
図12は、変形例6に係る操作盤10(10E)の模式図である。 (Modification 6)
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the operation panel 10 (10E) according to Modification 6. As shown in FIG.
図12は、変形例6に係る操作盤10(10E)の模式図である。 (Modification 6)
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the operation panel 10 (10E) according to Modification 6. As shown in FIG.
図12に示すように、操作盤10Eは警告部48をさらに備える。警告部48は、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの操作回数が規定回数に到達した場合に、オペレータに対して警告を行う要素である。警告部48は、具体的には例えば、点灯するランプである。この場合、警告部(ランプ)48は、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの操作回数が規定回数に到達した場合に点灯する。
As shown in FIG. 12, the operation panel 10E further includes a warning section 48. The warning unit 48 is an element that warns the operator when the cycle start button 12D has been operated a specified number of times. Specifically, the warning unit 48 is, for example, a lamp that lights up. In this case, the warning unit (lamp) 48 lights up when the cycle start button 12D has been operated a specified number of times.
サイクルスタートボタン12Dの操作回数は、例えば制御装置CNC側でカウントする。例えば制御装置CNCは、出力端18bを通じて電圧が入力された回数を、操作回数としてカウントする。これに関し、制御装置CNCは、操作回数としてカウントするために必要な処理を適宜行う。また、制御装置CNCは、操作回数が規定回数に到達した場合に、警告部48を制御することで警告部48に前述の警告(ランプの点灯)を実行させる。
The number of times the cycle start button 12D is operated is counted, for example, on the control device CNC side. For example, the controller CNC counts the number of times voltage is input through the output terminal 18b as the number of operations. In this regard, the control device CNC appropriately performs necessary processing for counting as the number of operations. In addition, when the number of times of operation reaches the prescribed number, the control device CNC controls the warning section 48 to cause the warning section 48 to perform the aforementioned warning (illumination of the lamp).
規定回数の具体的内容は、例えば操作盤10Eのメーカがオペレータに提供する。例えば操作盤10Eのメーカは、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの部品の疲労速度を考慮して、サイクルスタートボタン12Dの修理点検を推奨する操作回数を、規定回数としてオペレータに提供する。
For example, the manufacturer of the operation panel 10E provides the operator with specific details of the specified number of times. For example, the manufacturer of the operation panel 10E considers the fatigue rate of the parts of the cycle start button 12D and provides the operator with the number of times of operation for recommending repair and inspection of the cycle start button 12D as a specified number of times.
本変形例によれば、サイクルスタートボタン12Dが故障するおそれ自体が低減される。
According to this modified example, the risk of the cycle start button 12D malfunctioning itself is reduced.
(変形例7)
ここまで、外部ボタン24をサイクルスタートボタン12Dに代替させる例を説明した。外部ボタン24が代替する操作ボタン12は、サイクルスタートボタン12Dに限定されない。 (Modification 7)
So far, an example of substituting thecycle start button 12D for the external button 24 has been described. The operation button 12 substituted by the external button 24 is not limited to the cycle start button 12D.
ここまで、外部ボタン24をサイクルスタートボタン12Dに代替させる例を説明した。外部ボタン24が代替する操作ボタン12は、サイクルスタートボタン12Dに限定されない。 (Modification 7)
So far, an example of substituting the
例えば外部ボタン24は、図1に例示した複数の操作ボタン12A~12C、12E~12Kのいずれかを代替してもよい。特に、外部ボタン24は、複数の駆動指示ボタン12E~12Kのいずれかを代替可能であると、好ましい。すなわち、複数の駆動指示ボタン12E~12Kの各々は、例えば射出成形機100のセットアップ作業と射出成形機100のシャットダウン作業との各々において、オペレータが頻繁に操作する操作ボタン12である。仮に、複数の駆動指示ボタン12E~12Kのいずれかが故障した場合、オペレータは、セットアップ作業とシャットダウン作業との各作業を行うことができない。
For example, the external button 24 may replace any one of the plurality of operation buttons 12A-12C and 12E-12K illustrated in FIG. In particular, it is preferable that the external button 24 can substitute for any one of the drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K. That is, each of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K is an operation button 12 that is frequently operated by the operator, for example, in each of the setup work of the injection molding machine 100 and the shutdown work of the injection molding machine 100 . If any one of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K fails, the operator cannot perform the setup work and the shutdown work.
したがって、複数の駆動指示ボタン12E~12Kのいずれかを外部ボタン24が代替可能であることは、オペレータにとって有用である。なお、外部ボタン24が代替する対象の操作ボタン12は、接続インターフェース16の第2端子16bが接続される信号線18を変更すれば、変更可能である。例えば、接続インターフェース16の第2端子16bと、駆動指示ボタン12Eの操作を検出する検出回路14の信号線18とを、接続する。この場合、接続インターフェース16に代替入力装置26を接続することで、外部ボタン24は駆動指示ボタン12Eを代替する。
Therefore, it is useful for the operator that any one of the plurality of drive instruction buttons 12E to 12K can be replaced by the external button 24. The operation button 12 to be replaced by the external button 24 can be changed by changing the signal line 18 to which the second terminal 16b of the connection interface 16 is connected. For example, the second terminal 16b of the connection interface 16 and the signal line 18 of the detection circuit 14 that detects the operation of the drive instruction button 12E are connected. In this case, by connecting the alternative input device 26 to the connection interface 16, the external button 24 substitutes for the drive instruction button 12E.
(変形例8)
図13は、変形例8に係る操作盤10(10F)と、操作盤10Fに接続された複数の代替入力装置26とを表す図である。 (Modification 8)
FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10F) according to Modification 8 and a plurality ofalternative input devices 26 connected to the operation panel 10F.
図13は、変形例8に係る操作盤10(10F)と、操作盤10Fに接続された複数の代替入力装置26とを表す図である。 (Modification 8)
FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the operation panel 10 (10F) according to Modification 8 and a plurality of
変形例7に関連して、本変形例を開示する。図13に示すように、操作盤10Fは、接続インターフェース16を複数備えてもよい。複数の接続インターフェース16の各々は、互いに異なる操作ボタン12に対応する。
This modification will be disclosed in relation to Modification 7. As shown in FIG. 13 , the operation panel 10F may have multiple connection interfaces 16 . Each of the multiple connection interfaces 16 corresponds to a different operation button 12 .
なお、本発明は、上述した実施形態、および変形例に限らず、本発明の要旨を逸脱することなく、種々の構成を取り得る。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and can take various configurations without departing from the gist of the present invention.
[実施形態から得られる発明]
上記実施形態および変形例から把握しうる発明について、以下に記載する。 [Invention obtained from the embodiment]
Inventions that can be understood from the above-described embodiments and modifications will be described below.
上記実施形態および変形例から把握しうる発明について、以下に記載する。 [Invention obtained from the embodiment]
Inventions that can be understood from the above-described embodiments and modifications will be described below.
射出成形機(100)の操作盤(10、10A~10F)であって、複数の操作ボタン(12)と、前記操作ボタン(12)が操作されることに応じてオンオフする検出スイッチ(20)を有し、前記操作ボタン(12)の操作を検出する複数の検出回路(14)と、外部ボタン(24)の操作に応じてオンオフする外部スイッチ(30)を複数の前記検出回路(14)のうち少なくとも1つに接続するための接続インターフェース(16、16D)と、を備える。
A control panel (10, 10A to 10F) for an injection molding machine (100), comprising a plurality of operation buttons (12) and a detection switch (20) that turns on and off in accordance with the operation of the operation button (12). a plurality of detection circuits (14) for detecting the operation of the operation button (12); and a connection interface (16, 16D) for connecting to at least one of.
これにより、オペレータは、仮に操作ボタン(12)が故障したとしても、外部ボタン(24)を操作することで、制御装置(CNC)に指示を出すことが可能となる。しかも、操作ボタン(12)が故障したと気付いたオペレータは、その場で速やか且つ容易に、代替入力装置(26)を操作盤(10、10A~10F)に取り付けることが可能である。
As a result, even if the operation button (12) fails, the operator can issue instructions to the control device (CNC) by operating the external button (24). Moreover, the operator who notices that the operation button (12) has failed can quickly and easily attach the substitute input device (26) to the operation panel (10, 10A-10F) on the spot.
複数の前記操作ボタン(12)は、前記射出成形機(100)に動作の開始を指示するための駆動指示ボタン(12D~12K)を有し、前記操作盤(10、10A~10F)は、前記駆動指示ボタン(12D~12K)に対応する前記接続インターフェース(16)を有してもよい。
The plurality of operation buttons (12) have drive instruction buttons (12D-12K) for instructing the injection molding machine (100) to start operation, and the operation panel (10, 10A-10F) It may have the connection interface (16) corresponding to the drive instruction buttons (12D to 12K).
前記射出成形機(100)の操作盤(10A、10B)は、前記操作ボタン(12)の操作を有効にするか、無効にするかを切り替える切り替えスイッチ(34)と、入力される電流に応じて前記切り替えスイッチを制御する切り替え制御部(36)と、をさらに備えてもよい。これにより、操作ボタン(12)の有効と無効とを切り替え制御部(36)により切り替えることができる。
The operation panel (10A, 10B) of the injection molding machine (100) includes a changeover switch (34) for enabling or disabling the operation of the operation button (12), and a and a switching control unit (36) for controlling the switching switch. Thereby, the operation button (12) can be switched between valid and invalid by the switching control section (36).
前記射出成形機(100)の操作盤(10C)は、前記操作ボタン(12)の操作を有効にするか、無効にするかを切り替える切り替えスイッチ(42)と、オペレータが操作することで前記切り替えスイッチ(42)を切り替える切り替え操作部(40)と、をさらに備えてもよい。これにより、操作ボタン(12)の有効と無効とをオペレータの手動操作により切り替えることができる。
The operation panel (10C) of the injection molding machine (100) includes a changeover switch (42) for enabling or disabling the operation of the operation button (12), and an operator operating the switch (42). A switching operation unit (40) for switching the switch (42) may further be provided. This allows the operator to manually switch between valid and invalid states of the operation button (12).
前記検出回路(14)は、射出成形機(100)の制御装置(CNC)に接続される出力端(18b)と、前記出力端(18b)とは反対側の入力端(18a)とを有する信号線(18)を有し、前記検出スイッチ(20)は前記信号線(18)上に設置され、前記接続インターフェース(16D)は、電源Pに接続される第1端子(16a)と、前記信号線(18)のうち前記出力端(18b)と前記検出スイッチ(20)との間に接続される第2端子(16b)と、前記入力端(18a)に接続される第3端子(16c)と、を有してもよい。これにより、第1端子(16a)と第2端子(16b)とを外部スイッチ(30)を介して接続した場合には、操作ボタン(12)が無効になりつつ、外部ボタン(24)が有効になる。また、第1端子(16a)と第3端子(16c)とを接続した場合には操作ボタン(12)が有効になる。
The detection circuit (14) has an output end (18b) connected to a controller (CNC) of the injection molding machine (100) and an input end (18a) opposite to the output end (18b). a signal line (18), the detection switch (20) is installed on the signal line (18), and the connection interface (16D) includes a first terminal (16a) connected to a power supply P; A second terminal (16b) connected between the output terminal (18b) and the detection switch (20) of the signal line (18), and a third terminal (16c) connected to the input terminal (18a). ) and may have As a result, when the first terminal (16a) and the second terminal (16b) are connected via the external switch (30), the operation button (12) is disabled while the external button (24) is enabled. become. Further, when the first terminal (16a) and the third terminal (16c) are connected, the operation button (12) becomes effective.
前記射出成形機(100)の操作盤(10E)は、前記操作ボタン(12)の操作回数が予め決められた回数に到達した場合に警告する警告部(48)をさらに備えてもよい。
The operation panel (10E) of the injection molding machine (100) may further include a warning section (48) that issues a warning when the operation button (12) has been operated a predetermined number of times.
10(10A~10F)…操作盤 12…操作ボタン
12D~12K…駆動指示ボタン 14…検出回路
16(16D)…接続インターフェース 18…信号線
18a…入力端 18b…出力端
20…検出スイッチ(スイッチ) 24…外部ボタン
30…外部スイッチ
34…第1切り替えスイッチ(切り替えスイッチ)
36…切り替え制御部
40…切り替えボタン(切り替え操作部) 42…切り替えスイッチ
46…短絡コネクタ 48…警告部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 (10A-10F)...Operation panel 12... Operation button 12D-12K... Drive instruction button 14... Detection circuit 16 (16D)... Connection interface 18... Signal line 18a... Input end 18b... Output end 20... Detection switch (switch) 24: External button 30: External switch 34: First changeover switch (changeover switch)
36...Switching control unit 40... Switching button (switching operation unit) 42... Switching switch 46... Short-circuit connector 48... Warning unit
12D~12K…駆動指示ボタン 14…検出回路
16(16D)…接続インターフェース 18…信号線
18a…入力端 18b…出力端
20…検出スイッチ(スイッチ) 24…外部ボタン
30…外部スイッチ
34…第1切り替えスイッチ(切り替えスイッチ)
36…切り替え制御部
40…切り替えボタン(切り替え操作部) 42…切り替えスイッチ
46…短絡コネクタ 48…警告部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 (10A-10F)...
36...
Claims (6)
- 射出成形機(100)の操作盤(10、10A~10F)であって、
複数の操作ボタン(12)と、
前記操作ボタンが操作されることに応じてオンオフする検出スイッチ(20)を有し、前記操作ボタンの操作を検出する複数の検出回路(14)と、
外部ボタン(24)の操作に応じてオンオフする外部スイッチ(30)を複数の前記検出回路のうち少なくとも1つに接続するための接続インターフェース(16、16D)と、
を備える、射出成形機の操作盤。 An operation panel (10, 10A to 10F) of an injection molding machine (100),
a plurality of operation buttons (12);
a plurality of detection circuits (14) having detection switches (20) that are turned on and off in accordance with the operation of the operation button and that detect the operation of the operation button;
connection interfaces (16, 16D) for connecting an external switch (30) that is turned on and off according to the operation of an external button (24) to at least one of the plurality of detection circuits;
An injection molding machine operation panel. - 請求項1に記載の射出成形機の操作盤であって、
複数の前記操作ボタンは、前記射出成形機に動作の開始を指示するための駆動指示ボタン(12D~12K)を有し、
前記操作盤は、前記駆動指示ボタンに対応する前記接続インターフェースを有する、射出成形機の操作盤。 A control panel for an injection molding machine according to claim 1,
The plurality of operation buttons have drive instruction buttons (12D to 12K) for instructing the injection molding machine to start operation,
The operation panel of an injection molding machine, wherein the operation panel has the connection interface corresponding to the drive instruction button. - 請求項1または2に記載の射出成形機の操作盤であって、
前記操作ボタンの操作を有効にするか、無効にするかを切り替える切り替えスイッチ(34)と、
入力される電流に応じて前記切り替えスイッチを制御する切り替え制御部(36)と、
をさらに備える、射出成形機の操作盤。 The operation panel of the injection molding machine according to claim 1 or 2,
a changeover switch (34) for switching between enabling and disabling the operation of the operation button;
a switching control unit (36) that controls the switching switch according to the input current;
The operation panel of the injection molding machine, further comprising - 請求項1または2に記載の射出成形機の操作盤であって、
前記操作ボタンの操作を有効にするか、無効にするかを切り替える切り替えスイッチ(42)と、
オペレータが操作することで前記切り替えスイッチを切り替える切り替え操作部(40)と、
をさらに備える、射出成形機の操作盤。 The operation panel of the injection molding machine according to claim 1 or 2,
a changeover switch (42) for switching between enabling and disabling the operation of the operation button;
a switching operation unit (40) for switching the switching switch by being operated by an operator;
The operation panel of the injection molding machine, further comprising - 請求項1または2に記載の射出成形機の操作盤であって、
前記検出回路は、射出成形機の制御装置(CNC)に接続される出力端(18b)と、前記出力端とは反対側の入力端(18a)とを有する信号線(18)を有し、
前記検出スイッチは前記信号線上に設置され、
前記接続インターフェース(16D)は、電源(P)に接続される第1端子(16a)と、前記信号線のうち前記出力端と前記検出スイッチとの間に接続される第2端子(16b)と、前記入力端に接続される第3端子(16c)と、を有する、射出成形機の操作盤。 A control panel for an injection molding machine according to claim 1 or 2,
said detection circuit having a signal line (18) having an output end (18b) connected to a controller (CNC) of an injection molding machine and an input end (18a) opposite said output end;
The detection switch is installed on the signal line,
The connection interface (16D) includes a first terminal (16a) connected to a power supply (P), and a second terminal (16b) connected between the output end of the signal line and the detection switch. , and a third terminal (16c) connected to the input end. - 請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の射出成形機の操作盤であって、
前記操作ボタンの操作回数が予め決められた回数に到達した場合に警告する警告部(48)をさらに備える、射出成形機の操作盤。 A control panel for an injection molding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A control panel for an injection molding machine, further comprising a warning unit (48) that warns when the number of operations of the operation button reaches a predetermined number.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5594833U (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-01 | ||
JPH0582526U (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-11-09 | 株式会社新潟鉄工所 | Operating device of injection molding machine |
JPH09298020A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1997-11-18 | Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd | Switch device |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5594833U (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-01 | ||
JPH0582526U (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-11-09 | 株式会社新潟鉄工所 | Operating device of injection molding machine |
JPH09298020A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1997-11-18 | Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd | Switch device |
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