WO2020017648A1 - Cap - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- WO2020017648A1 WO2020017648A1 PCT/JP2019/028522 JP2019028522W WO2020017648A1 WO 2020017648 A1 WO2020017648 A1 WO 2020017648A1 JP 2019028522 W JP2019028522 W JP 2019028522W WO 2020017648 A1 WO2020017648 A1 WO 2020017648A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- cap
- holder
- valve
- wall
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/32—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with means for venting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cap, particularly to a cap attached to the mouth of a squeeze container filled with liquid contents such as soy sauce.
- the pressure in the squeeze container is increased by squeezing (compressing) the body of the squeeze container, and the pressure in the squeeze container discharges the contents in the squeeze container to the outside.
- a squeeze container has a cap attached to its mouth. Some of these caps are provided with a valve body, and the valve body is opened and closed according to the pressure in the squeeze container to open and seal the inside of the squeeze container and discharge the contents. This prevents liquid dripping when performing, and liquid leakage when the container falls.
- Patent Literature 1 discloses a squeeze bottle dispensing device including a cap, a canopy hooked on the cap, and an S-shaped diaphragm valve interposed between the cap and the canopy. .
- the dispensing device compresses the squeeze bottle and applies internal pressure, so that one peripheral edge of the deformed diaphragm valve is separated from the annular valve seat, and the contents are discharged from the fluid passage. It is configured to be ejected. Further, the compression of the squeeze bottle is released, and the pressure of the squeeze bottle becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure, whereby the diaphragm valve is closed and the squeeze bottle is sealed.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can prevent a content from being vigorously discharged, and can discharge a desired amount (a trace amount) to a desired place without increasing a supply speed, It is another object of the present invention to provide a cap that effectively seals a distribution channel.
- the invention described in claim 1 is a synthetic resin cap fitted to a mouth of a container, wherein the cylindrical outer wall has a ceiling wall at an upper part, A discharge nozzle protruding from the upper surface of the ceiling wall and having a discharge flow path penetrating the ceiling wall, a holder portion provided on the lower surface of the ceiling wall and having a communication hole communicating with the container, and the ceiling wall;
- the valve body is held in a space between the holder portion and a valve body arranged so as to always interrupt communication between a discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle and a communication hole of the holder portion.
- Disc-shaped bottom wall portion provided with a flow passage in the portion, an inclined wall portion extending radially outward from an outer peripheral edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion, and the flow passage in the disc-shaped bottom wall portion
- a valve portion provided so as to surround the valve body, and a valve portion provided on an outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion;
- Each valve portion is disposed so as to be seated on one of the ceiling wall and the holder portion, and the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle and the contents in the container pass through the valve body.
- the discharge side flow path is provided so as not to overlap in the axial direction.
- the cap according to claim 1 squeezes (compresses) the squeeze container to apply internal pressure when the contents are used, whereby the valve body is pushed up by the internal pressure of the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, only one of the valve portions of the valve body is separated from the ceiling wall or the holder portion. As a result, the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle communicates with the communication hole of the holder, and the contents of the squeeze container are discharged to the outside. On the other hand, by releasing the squeeze on the squeeze container, the pressure in the squeeze container becomes negative, and the valve body is pulled toward the squeeze container and elastically deforms.
- the other of the valve portions of the valve body is separated from the ceiling wall or the holder portion, and the discharge flow path and the squeeze container are in direct communication.
- the contents remaining in the cap together with the outside air flow into the squeeze container.
- the valve element returns to the original state (a state in which each valve portion of the valve element is seated on one of the ceiling wall and the holder), and the discharge is performed.
- the communication between the discharge channel of the nozzle and the squeeze container is cut off, and the inside of the squeeze container can be sealed.
- the cap according to claim 1 is provided such that the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle and the discharge-side flow path through which the contents in the container pass through the valve element do not overlap in the axial direction. It is difficult for the contents flowing from the flow passage to flow directly to the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle. In other words, the content flowing from the inside of the squeeze container once collides with the lower surface of the ceiling wall to regulate the flow, and then flows into the discharge channel of the discharge nozzle. This prevents the contents from being vigorously discharged to the outside and discharges a desired amount (trace amount) to a desired place without increasing the supply speed.
- the valve body in the first aspect of the present invention, is held in a space between the ceiling wall and the holder portion, and surrounds the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion.
- the valve portion provided as described above is seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion, and the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is provided so as to be seated on the ceiling wall.
- the squeeze container when discharging the contents, the squeeze container is squeezed (compressed) to apply an internal pressure, whereby the valve body is pushed up by the internal pressure of the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve portion provided so as to surround the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion is separated from the holder portion, and the communication hole of the holder portion and the flow passage of the valve element communicate with each other. The discharge channel communicates with the squeeze container. At this time, the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion remains seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall. As a result, the contents of the squeeze container are discharged to the outside.
- valve body returns to the original state (a state in which each valve portion is seated on the holder portion or the lower surface of the ceiling wall), and the discharge flow of the discharge nozzle
- the communication between the road and the squeeze container can be cut off, and the inside of the squeeze container can be sealed.
- the valve body is held in a space between the ceiling wall and the holder, and surrounds the flow path of the disc-shaped bottom wall.
- the valve portion provided as described above is seated on the ceiling wall, and the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is provided so as to be seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion.
- the cap according to claim 3 squeezes (compresses) the squeeze container to apply internal pressure when discharging the contents, whereby the valve element is pushed up by the internal pressure of the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is separated from the holder portion, and the communication hole of the holder portion from the outer peripheral side of the valve body communicates with the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle. By the communication, the discharge channel and the squeeze container communicate with each other. At this time, the valve portion provided so as to surround the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion remains seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall. As a result, the contents of the squeeze container are discharged to the outside.
- the pressure in the squeeze container becomes negative, and the valve body is pulled toward the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve section provided so as to surround the flow path of the disc-shaped bottom wall is separated from the lower surface of the ceiling wall, and the flow path of the disc-shaped bottom wall and the discharge flow path are directly connected. Is done. At this time, since the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is seated on the holder portion, the path from the outer peripheral side of the valve body is shut off. As a result, the contents remaining in the cap together with the outside air flow into the squeeze container.
- valve body When the pressure in the squeeze container becomes substantially equal to the atmospheric pressure, the valve body returns to the original state (a state in which each valve portion is seated on the holder portion or the lower surface of the ceiling wall), and the discharge flow of the discharge nozzle The communication between the road and the squeeze container can be cut off, and the inside of the squeeze container can be sealed.
- the opening area of the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion is formed smaller than the opening area of the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle. It is characterized by the following.
- an opening area of the communication hole of the holder portion is formed smaller than an opening area of the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle. Things.
- the amount of contents flowing from the squeeze container can be regulated by the flow passage of the bottom wall or the communication hole of the holder. Thereby, the amount of the contents flowing in the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle is suppressed, and a desired amount can be discharged to the outside.
- the flow passage of the valve body and the communication hole of the holder are provided so as not to overlap in the axial direction. It is a feature.
- the cap according to claim 6 is provided such that the flow passage of the valve body and the communication hole of the holder portion do not overlap in the axial direction, so that the contents flowing from the communication hole of the holder portion directly flow through the valve body. It becomes difficult to flow on the road. That is, the content flowing from the communication hole of the holder portion once collides with the valve body to regulate the flow, and then flows into the flow passage of the valve body. Thereby, the supply speed can be suppressed.
- the communication hole of the holder portion is single, and the radial center of the communication hole is in the radial direction of the holder portion. It is characterized by being arranged coaxially with the center or being eccentrically arranged on the side where the container is inclined with respect to the radial center of the holder portion.
- the holder portion has a single communication hole, and the radial center of the communication hole is arranged coaxially with the radial center of the holder portion or with respect to the radial center of the holder portion.
- a content can be prevented from being discharged vigorously, a desired amount (trace amount) can be discharged to a desired place, without increasing a supply speed, and the distribution path is effective.
- a sealing cap can be provided.
- FIG. 2A is a plan view
- FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1A
- FIG. 1C is a bottom view
- FIG. 2A is a plan view
- FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1A
- FIG. 1C is a bottom view
- FIG. 2A is a plan view
- FIG. 2B is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 1A
- FIG. 1C is a bottom view.
- FIG. 2A is a sectional view at the time of discharge
- FIG. 7A is a plan view
- FIG. 7B is a bottom view, showing a holder portion of the cap body shown in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 7 shows a valve body of the cap body shown in FIG. 6, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a bottom view.
- FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view at the time of discharge
- FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view at the time of suction; It is sectional drawing of the cap attached to the mouth part of the squeeze container which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 11A and 11B show a holder part of the cap body shown in FIG. 10, wherein FIG. 10A is a plan view and FIG. 10A and 10B show a valve body of the cap body shown in FIG. 10, wherein FIG. 10A is a plan view and FIG. 10B is a bottom view. 10A and 10B show a use state of the cap shown in FIG. 10, wherein FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view at the time of discharge, and FIG. It is sectional drawing of the cap attached to the mouth part of the squeeze container which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention.
- 15A and 15B show a holder portion of the cap body shown in FIG. 14, wherein FIG. 15A and 15B show a valve body of a cap body shown in FIG.
- FIG. 14A is a plan view and FIG. 14B is a bottom view.
- 14A is a cross-sectional view at the time of discharge
- FIG. 14B is a cross-sectional view at the time of suction.
- 18A and 18B show a holder portion of the cap body shown in FIG. 18, wherein FIG. 18A is a plan view and FIG. 18A and 18B show a valve body of the cap body shown in FIG. 18, wherein FIG. 18A is a plan view and FIG. 18A and 18B show a use state of the cap shown in FIG. 18, wherein FIG.
- FIG. 18A is a cross-sectional view at the time of discharge
- FIG. It is sectional drawing of the cap attached to the mouth part of the squeeze container which concerns on 6th Embodiment of this invention. It is a bottom view of the holder part shown in FIG.
- FIG. 22 shows a use state of the cap shown in FIG. 22, where (a) is a cross-sectional view at the time of discharge and (b) is a cross-sectional view at the time of suction.
- the cap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a mouth 5 of a squeeze container 3 as shown in FIG.
- the cap 1 includes a cap body 7 including a discharge nozzle 11, a lid 13 connected to the cap body 7, a holder 15 mounted on the cap body 7, and a support between the cap body 7 and the holder 15.
- the valve element 17 is provided.
- the squeeze container 3 is an easily deformable container formed of a synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and the inside thereof is filled with a fluid content.
- the contents include, for example, ponzu, soy sauce, edible oil, lotion, and the like.
- the squeeze container 3 is of a type that discharges contents by applying internal pressure by, for example, squeezing (compressing) a body (not shown).
- the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 has an annular engaging ridge 19 projecting radially outward, which engages with a ridge 39 of a cylindrical outer wall 21 of the cap body 7 described later on the outer periphery thereof. Is formed.
- the engaging ridge 19 has a tapered shape so that the peripheral edge of the tip can be easily fitted to the cap 1 (see FIG. 1).
- the squeeze container 3 is formed with an annular projection 20 that protrudes radially outward to prevent deformation of the body of the squeeze container 3 when the cap 1 is attached to the mouth 5.
- the projection 20 is provided so as to be located below the engagement ridge 19.
- the cap body 7 of the cap 1 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polyethylene, and has a cylindrical outer wall 21 fitted to the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3, and a ceiling wall closing an upper portion of the cylindrical outer wall 21. 27, a cylindrical inner wall portion 23 provided concentrically inside the cylindrical outer wall portion 21 and suspended from the ceiling wall 27, and between the cylindrical outer wall portion 21 and the cylindrical inner wall portion 23.
- a cylindrical fitting wall portion 25 provided concentrically and hanging down from a ceiling wall 27, and a discharge nozzle 11 integrally projecting upward from the ceiling wall 27 inside the cylindrical inner wall portion 23, Consists of
- the discharge nozzle 11 protruding from the upper surface of the ceiling wall 27 has a discharge flow path 29 communicating from the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27 to the upper surface, and the distal end is formed so as to increase in diameter from the base end to the distal end. ing.
- the radial center of the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 is eccentric to the opposite side of the hinge portion 31 with respect to the radial center of the body of the squeeze container 3 (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
- the diameter ⁇ 1 of the discharge channel 29 is set to 4 mm.
- the lid 13 covered by the cap body 7 is for opening and closing the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and for covering or opening the upper surface of the cap body 7.
- the lid 13 is integrally connected to the upper edge of the cylindrical outer wall 21 of the cap body 7 via the hinge 31. Further, on the outer peripheral wall of the lid 13, a projection 33 is provided on the opposite side of the hinge part 31 to hook a finger or a nail when the user opens the lid 13. Further, a cylindrical plug 35 that fits tightly into the discharge channel 29 is vertically provided at a position on the lower surface of the cover 13 opposite to the discharge channel 29 protruding from the upper surface of the cap body 7. You.
- the outer periphery of the tip of the cylindrical plug 35 has a tapered shape.
- the lid 13 is formed at the lower edge of the inner peripheral surface thereof with a projection locking portion 37 extending annularly in the circumferential direction. Further, on the outer peripheral upper surface of the ceiling wall 27, a ridge locking portion 49 extending annularly along the circumferential direction is formed, and when the lid 13 is covered on the ceiling wall 27, the ridge of the lid 13 is formed. The locking portion 37 and the projection locking portion 49 of the ceiling wall 27 are engaged.
- the cylindrical outer wall portion 21 is formed at its tip inner peripheral portion with a radially inwardly projecting annular ridge portion 39 that engages with the engagement ridge portion 19 of the mouth portion 5 of the squeeze container 3. .
- the ridge portion 39 is tapered so that the diameter decreases from the distal end to the proximal end of the cylindrical outer wall portion 21.
- a first space 41 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) for inserting the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 is provided between the cylindrical outer wall 21 and the cylindrical fitting wall 25.
- the cylindrical fitting wall 25 has a tapered outer peripheral end (see FIG. 1).
- the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 is formed on its outer periphery with an annular engaging protrusion 43 that engages with an engaging protrusion 53 (see below) of the holder portion 15.
- the part is formed with a centering 45 (positioning part) for positioning the valve element 17.
- a second space 47 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) for inserting the holder 15 is formed between the cylindrical inner wall 23 and the cylindrical fitting wall 25.
- the holder 15 has a cylindrical shape with a bottom made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene, and a plurality of communication holes 51 having a substantially circular shape in a plan view are formed on the bottom surface thereof. .
- the plurality of communication holes 51 are formed outside the fixed range of the bottom surface of the holder 15, that is, in the outer region of a circle drawn with a radius P3 from the center O of the holder 15 (see the circle of the dashed line in FIG. 3A).
- a plurality (six in the illustrated example) are formed at predetermined intervals in the direction.
- the communication hole 51 is not provided in the inner area of the radius P3.
- An annular engaging projection 53 is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the holder 15 to engage with the engaging projection 43 of the cylindrical inner wall 23.
- a part of the inner side surface of the circle drawn by the radius P3 of the holder portion 15 becomes a valve seat of the valve body 17.
- the diameter ⁇ 2 of the plurality of communication holes 51 is set to 2.5 mm.
- the total area of the openings of the plurality of communication holes 51 (that is, the sum of the areas of the openings of the plurality of communication holes 51) is set to be larger than the area of the opening of the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17.
- the holder 15 is fitted from below onto the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical inner wall portion 23, is mounted on the lower surface of the cap body 7, and forms a space 32 between the cap body 7 and the holder portion 15 as shown in FIG. The valve body 17 is held.
- the valve element 17 has a substantially dish shape that can be elastically deformed, and controls the flow of contents between the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and the communication hole 51 of the holder 15. Communication or blocking.
- the valve element 17 is molded from a synthetic resin such as polyethylene, and extends obliquely upward from the outer edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall 17a and the outer edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall 17a.
- the inclined wall portion 17b is set smaller than the thickness of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a so that the valve body 17 is easily elastically deformed.
- the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve element 17 is provided so as to surround the flow passage 55 (discharge-side flow passage) penetrating up and down the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a and the flow passage 55 in an annular shape on the lower surface.
- a discharge valve section 57 (valve section) is provided.
- the discharge valve portion 57 has an annular shape in plan view, and its radius is set to be shorter than the radius P3 of the holder portion 15 shown in FIG.
- an intake valve portion 59 (valve portion) provided so as to surround the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 in an annular shape is provided on the outer peripheral upper edge of the inclined wall portion 17b.
- the flow passage 55 is for guiding the contents flowing from the communication hole 51 of the holder portion 15 to the discharge flow passage 29, and is formed substantially at the center of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a, and has a substantially circular shape in plan view. No.
- the flow passage 55 is provided so as not to overlap the discharge passage 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and the plurality of communication holes 51 of the holder 15 in the axial direction (see FIG. 1). Specifically, the distance P1 between the axis L1 of the discharge passage 29 (see the dashed line in FIG. 1) and the axis L2 of the flow passage 55 (see the dashed line in FIG. 1) is determined by the radius of the discharge passage 29 and the flow passage.
- the distance P1 is about 5 mm in the present embodiment.
- the distance P2 between the axis L3 of the plurality of communication holes 51 (see the dashed line in FIG. 1) and the axis L2 of the flow passage 55 is larger than the value obtained by adding the radius of the discharge flow passage 29 and the radius of the flow passage 55. It is set to be long (in the present embodiment, the distance P2 is about 5.7 mm). In the present embodiment, the diameter ⁇ 3 of the flow passage 55 is set to 3 mm.
- the area of the opening of the flow passage 55 is set smaller than the area of the opening of the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11.
- the discharge valve portion 57 is formed in an annular shape on the outer edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17 a so as to face the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and the tip thereof has a hemispherical shape in cross section. (See FIG. 4).
- the bottom surface (within a certain range of the bottom surface of the holter portion 15) of the holder portion 15 within a radius P3 facing the discharge valve portion 57 functions as a valve seat.
- the intake valve portion 59 is formed in an annular shape on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion 17b so as to face the ceiling wall 27, and the tip thereof has a hemispherical cross section (see FIG. 4).
- the wall surface of the ceiling wall 27 facing the intake valve portion 59 functions as a valve seat, and the discharge channel 29 is provided on the ceiling wall 27 surrounded by the intake valve portion 59.
- the valve 17 is housed in the cylindrical inner wall 23 with the intake valve portion 59 of the valve 17 facing the ceiling wall 27. At this time, the position of the valve element 17 is determined by the centering 45 of the cylindrical inner wall portion 23.
- the inner peripheral surface of the holder 15 is mounted along the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical inner wall 23 of the cap body 7. When the holder 15 is mounted, the engagement projection 53 of the holder 15 is engaged with the engagement projection 43 of the cylindrical inner wall 23, and the engagement prevents the holder 15 from falling off.
- the valve element 17 is held in a space formed by cooperation between the cap body 7 and the holder 15.
- the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 where the plurality of communication holes 51 are not formed, and the intake valve portion 59 is seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27. (See FIG. 1).
- the flow path 55 of the valve element 17 is arranged so as not to overlap the discharge flow path 29 and the plurality of communication holes 51. Thereby, the assembly of the cap 1 is completed.
- the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 is inserted into the first space 41 between the cylindrical outer wall 21 and the cylindrical fitting wall 25 along the inner peripheral wall of the cylindrical outer wall 21.
- the engaging ridge 19 of the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 is engaged with the ridge 39 of the cylindrical outer wall portion 21 to prevent the squeeze container 3 from falling off.
- the mounting of the cap 1 on the squeeze container 3 is completed.
- the operation of the cap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- the lid 13 is opened to expose the discharge nozzle 11 to the outside.
- the discharge valve portion 57 and the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 are seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 and the wall surface of the ceiling wall 27. It has been done.
- the body of the squeeze container 3 is squeezed with the discharge nozzle 11 facing downward, and an internal pressure is applied inside the squeeze container 3. Due to this internal pressure, the contents flow from the plurality of communication holes 51 and push up the lower surface of the inclined wall portion 17b of the valve body 17, whereby the valve body 17 is elastically deformed, and the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is moved.
- the holder 15 is separated from the bottom surface.
- the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 remains seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27.
- the communication hole 51 of the holder 15 and the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 communicate with each other, and the squeeze container 3 and the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 communicate with each other.
- the contents in the squeeze container 3 pass through the plurality of communication holes 51 of the holder portion 15, pass through the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17 (that is, the discharge side flow passage), and hit the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27 before being discharged.
- the liquid is discharged to the outside through the discharge channel 29 of the nozzle 11 (see the arrow in FIG. 5A).
- the discharge valve portion 57 is opened and held by the fluid pressure of the content flowing from the communication hole 51 to the flow passage 55 and the fluid pressure of the content flowing from the flow passage 55 to the discharge flow passage 29. This allows the contents to flow smoothly and quantitatively.
- the area of the opening of the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17 is smaller than the total area of the openings of the plurality of communication holes 51 of the holder portion 15, the flow rate of the contents passing through the flow passage 55 is regulated, and The discharge amount can be limited, and the discharge can be performed in an appropriate amount. Furthermore, when the content passes through the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17, the content collides with the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27, changes the course, and heads toward the discharge channel 29. This weakens the flow of the content and prevents the content from being discharged to the outside.
- the outside air flows into the squeeze container 3 from the flow path 48 (that is, the intake side flow path) between the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 and the outer peripheral surface of the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17. You. At this time, the contents remaining in the cap 1 also flow into the squeeze container 3 with the inflow of the outside air. This makes it difficult for the contents to remain in the cap 1 and for the liquid to drip.
- the flow path 48 that is, the intake side flow path
- the cap 1 since the area of the opening of the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17 is smaller than the area of the opening of the discharge passage 29 of the discharge nozzle 11, the contents flowing from the squeeze container 3 When passing through the flow passage 55, the flow rate of the contents is regulated, the amount of the contents discharged from the discharge nozzle 11 to the outside is suppressed, and the proper amount can be discharged to the discharge position.
- the distance P1 between the axis L1 of the discharge channel 29 and the axis L2 of the flow channel 55 is determined by the radius of the discharge channel 29 and the radius of the flow channel 55. Since the length is set longer than the added value, the flow path 55 of the valve element 17 does not overlap with the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11. As a result, the content flowing from the flow passage 55 once collides with the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27 and is thereafter guided to the discharge flow path 29, so that the flow of the content is weakened and the momentum discharged to the outside is also weakened. Can be. As a result, it is possible to discharge an appropriate amount to the discharge location.
- the flow passage 55 of the valve body 17 does not overlap with the plurality of communication holes 51 of the holder portion 15 and the opening area of the flow passage 55 has a plurality of areas. Is formed to be smaller than the total area of the openings of the communication holes 51, so that the contents passing through the plurality of communication holes 51 once collide with the lower surface of the valve body 17, and weaken the flow of the contents to the outside while weakening the flow force of the contents. The discharge amount can be suppressed.
- the cap 1 when the squeeze container 3 is compressed, the fluid pressure of the content flowing from the communication hole 51 to the flow passage 55 and the fluid pressure of the content flowing from the flow passage 55 to the discharge passage 29.
- the open state of the discharge valve portion 57 is maintained by the pressure.
- the cap 1 when the squeeze of the body of the squeeze container 3 is released, the pressure in the squeeze container 3 becomes a negative pressure, and the valve body 17 is pulled toward the squeeze container 3. Due to the elastic deformation, the intake valve portion 59 is separated from the wall surface of the ceiling wall 27. As a result, the contents remaining in the discharge nozzles 11 are sucked into the squeeze container 3 together with the outside air, so that when the contents are discharged again, the dripping can be made difficult.
- the structure of the cap body 7 is simplified because the holder portion 15 is attached to the lower surface of the cap body 7 together with the valve element 17.
- a cap 1A according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the same parts as those of the cap 1 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and only different parts will be described in detail.
- the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 of the cap 1A according to the second embodiment of the present invention is fitted between an outer wall portion 52 and an inner wall portion 54 of the holder 15 described later.
- the holder portion 15 has a substantially circular communication hole 51A (in the present embodiment, one hole) formed in the bottom surface thereof.
- the holder portion 15 is provided with an inner wall portion 54 erected from the bottom surface concentrically inside the outer wall portion 52, and at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction on the inner circumferential surface of the inner wall portion 54.
- a plurality of centering portions 45 (positioning portions) for positioning the valve element 17 are provided so as to protrude.
- the diameter ⁇ 2 of the communication hole 51A is set to 3 mm.
- the area of the opening of the communication hole 51 ⁇ / b> A is set smaller than the area of the opening of the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11.
- the holder portion 15 is fitted from below onto the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 and is mounted on the lower surface of the cap body 7 as shown in FIG. 6, and a space between the cap body 7 and the holder portion 15 is provided. 32, the valve element 17 is held, and the disc-shaped bottom wall 17a of the valve element 17 is held toward the ceiling wall 27 of the cap body 7.
- the valve element 17 has a disk-shaped bottom wall 17 a provided at the center of the upper part thereof, and an obliquely extending from the lower part of the outer peripheral edge of the disk-shaped bottom wall 17 a toward the radial outside. And an inclined wall portion 17b extending downward and curved.
- the thickness of the inclined wall portion 17b is set smaller than the thickness of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a so that the valve body 17 is easily elastically deformed.
- the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve element 17 is provided with a flow passage 55A penetrating vertically through the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a and an intake valve portion 59 (valve portion) surrounding the flow passage 55A in an annular shape on the upper surface.
- a discharge valve portion 57 (valve portion) that annularly surrounds the communication hole 51A of the holder portion 15 is provided on the outer peripheral lower edge of the inclined wall portion 17b.
- the flow path 48 (that is, the discharge side flow path) between the flow path 55A of the valve element 17 and the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve part 57 and the inner wall part 54 of the holder part 15 is the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and the holder. It is provided so as not to overlap with the communication hole 51A of the portion 15 in the axial direction (see L1, L2, L3 and L4 in FIG. 6).
- the area of the flow path 48 between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the inner wall portion 54 of the holder portion 15 is set to be larger than the opening area of the communication hole 51E of the bottom wall portion 15b of the holder 15.
- the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 is pressed against the ceiling wall 27, the valve body 17 is elastically deformed, and the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is separated from the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and The object passes through the flow path 48 (discharge-side flow path) between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the inner wall portion 54 of the holder portion 15, hits the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27, and then discharges the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11. And is discharged to the outside (see the arrow in FIG. 9A).
- the discharge amount of the contents in the squeeze container 3 is limited by the communication holes 51A of the holder 15 smaller than the opening area of the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11, and the contents are not discharged vigorously. It is possible to discharge a fixed amount.
- the cap 1 ⁇ / b> A when discharging the contents, the contents in the squeeze container 3 pass from the outer peripheral side of the valve element 17 to the outside through the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11.
- the flow passage 55A of the valve body 17 and the communication hole 51A of the holder portion 15 communicate with each other, and the contents remaining in the cap 1A together with the outside air are flowed into the squeeze container 3. You. Thereby, the same operation and effect as those of the cap 1 according to the above-described first embodiment can be obtained.
- a cap 1B according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Note that, in the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same portions in the cap 1A of the second embodiment, and only different portions will be described in detail.
- the cap 1B according to the third embodiment is the number of communication holes formed in the holder and the number of flow passages formed in the disc-shaped bottom wall of the valve body. And the other configurations are the same.
- the holder portion 15 has a substantially circular communication hole 51 ⁇ / b> B formed substantially in the center of the bottom surface thereof in plan view.
- the diameter ⁇ 2 of the communication hole 51B is set to 3 mm.
- the area of the opening of the communication hole 51 ⁇ / b> B is set smaller than the area of the opening of the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11.
- a plurality of flow passages 55B penetrating the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve body 17 vertically above and below the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a are provided in the intake valve portion 59 (valve portion). ) Are drilled so as to be in contact with the inside.
- the flow path 48 (that is, the discharge-side flow path) between the flow path 55B of the valve element 17 and the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve part 57 and the inner wall part 54 of the holder part 15 is the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and the holder. It is provided so as not to overlap with the communication hole 51B of the portion 15 in the axial direction (see axes L1, L2, L3 and L4 in FIG. 10).
- the area of the flow path 48 between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the inner wall portion 54 of the holder portion 15 is set to be larger than the opening area of the communication hole 51E of the bottom wall portion 15b of the holder 15.
- the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 is pressed against the ceiling wall 27, the valve body 17 is elastically deformed, and the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is separated from the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and The object passes through the flow path 48 (discharge side flow path) between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the inner wall portion 54 of the holder portion 15, hits the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27, and then discharges the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11. And is discharged to the outside (see the arrow in FIG. 13A).
- the discharge amount of the contents in the squeeze container 3 is limited by the communication hole 51B of the holder 15 smaller than the opening area of the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11, and the contents are not discharged vigorously. It is possible to discharge a fixed amount.
- the outside air flows into the squeeze container 3 along with the contents remaining in the discharge passage 29, through the flow passage 55 ⁇ / b> B (the intake-side passage) of the valve element 17, and through the communication hole 51 ⁇ / b> B of the holder 15. (See the arrow in FIG. 13B), the content is less likely to remain in the cap 1B, and the liquid is less likely to drool.
- the cap 1 ⁇ / b> B when discharging the contents, the contents in the squeeze container 3 pass from the outer peripheral side of the valve element 17 to the outside through the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11.
- the plurality of flow paths 55B of the valve element 17 and the communication holes 51B of the holder portion 15 communicate with each other, and the contents remaining in the cap 1B together with the outside air are transferred into the squeeze container 3. Let it flow in. Thereby, the same operation and effect as those of the cap 1 according to the above-described first embodiment can be obtained.
- cap 1C according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and only different portions will be described in detail.
- the cap 1C according to the fourth embodiment forms a cylindrical outer wall 21, a ceiling wall 27 covering the upper part of the cylindrical outer wall 21, and a conical recess inclined upward from the center toward the center.
- a bottomed cylindrical body 11a is integrally protruded into a conical recess formed by the inclined wall 28, and a plurality of discharge inlets 30, 30 (two places in the figure) are provided on the outer periphery thereof. And communicates with a discharge channel 29C penetrating the ceiling wall 27 (inclined wall 28).
- the bottom plate 11b of the bottomed cylindrical body 11a of the discharge nozzle 11 is provided on substantially the same plane as the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27.
- the bottom plate 11b is a part of the ceiling wall 27.
- “substantially on the same plane” means not only completely identical, but also includes a positional error within a range allowable in terms of structure, dimensional accuracy, and action.
- the holder portion 15 is formed such that its bottom surface protrudes inward leaving an edge, and a plurality of communication holes 51C having a substantially circular shape in a plan view are formed on the bottom surface. Six holes are formed at substantially equal intervals from the fifteen center points O on the same radius.
- the diameter ⁇ 2 of the communication hole 51C is set to 3 mm.
- the total area of the opening of the communication hole 51C is set to be larger than the area of the opening of the flow passage 55C of the valve element 17.
- the valve element 17 includes a disc-shaped bottom wall 17 a provided with a flow passage 55 ⁇ / b> C at the center, and a disc-shaped bottom wall 17 a.
- a slanted wall portion 17b extending obliquely upward from the outer peripheral edge toward the outside in the radial direction, a discharge valve portion 57 (valve portion) provided around the disk-shaped bottom wall portion 17a, and a slanted wall portion 17b are provided.
- an intake valve portion 59 (valve portion). The only difference is that a recess 17c is formed inside the disc-shaped bottom wall 17a.
- the flow passage 55C is provided so as not to overlap with the plurality of discharge inlets 30 of the discharge flow passage 29C of the discharge nozzle 11 and the communication hole 51C of the holder portion 15 in the axial direction (the axes L1 and L2 in FIG. 14). And L3).
- the area of the opening of the flow passage 55 ⁇ / b> C is set smaller than the total area of the openings of the plurality of discharge inlets 30 of the discharge nozzle 11.
- the valve element 17 is held in the space 32 between the ceiling wall 27 of the cap body 7 and the holder section 15 with the discharge valve section 57 in contact with the bottom surface of the holder section 15.
- the operation of the cap 1C according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- the internal pressure causes the contents to flow from the communication hole 51C and push up the lower surface of the inclined wall portion 17b of the valve body 17.
- the valve body 17 is elastically deformed, the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is separated from the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and the contents pass through the flow passage 55C of the valve body 17 and the discharge nozzle 11 is closed.
- cap 1C according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention the same operation and effect as those of the cap 1 according to the above-described first embodiment can be obtained.
- a cap 1D according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Note that, in the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same portions in the cap 1C of the fourth embodiment, and only different portions will be described in detail.
- the cap 1D according to the fifth embodiment is that the number of communication holes formed in the holder, the arrangement of the valve bodies, and the positional relationship between the communication holes and the flow passages are different.
- the other configuration is the same.
- the holder portion 15 has one communication hole 51D having a substantially circular shape in a plan view substantially at the center of the bottom surface thereof.
- the diameter ⁇ 2 of the communication hole 51D is set to 3 mm.
- the area of the opening of the communication hole 51D is set smaller than the total area of the discharge inlets 30, 30 of the discharge nozzle 11.
- the valve element 17 of the cap 1D is in a state where the valve element 17 of the cap 1C according to the fourth embodiment is inverted, that is, between the cap body 7 and the holder section 15.
- the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve body 17 is held so as to face the bottom plate 11b of the bottomed cylindrical portion 11a below the discharge nozzle 11.
- the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 comes into contact with the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 on a circle having a radius P3 from the center O of the holder portion 15 (see a dashed line in FIG. 19A).
- the contact portion functions as a valve seat.
- the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 contacts the lower surface of the bottom plate 11b of the bottomed cylindrical portion 11a of the discharge nozzle 11, and this lower surface functions as a valve seat.
- the flow path 48 (that is, the discharge side flow path) between the flow path 55 ⁇ / b> D of the valve element 17 and the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 is the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle 11.
- the discharge ports 29C and the communication holes 51D of the holder 15 are provided so as not to overlap in the axial direction (see axes L1, L2, L3 and L4 in FIG. 18).
- the area of the flow path 48 between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 is set to be larger than the opening area of the communication hole 51D of the bottom wall portion 15b of the holder 15. I have.
- the operation of the cap 1D according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 presses the lower surface of the bottom plate 11b of the bottomed cylindrical portion 11a, and the valve body 17 is elastically deformed.
- the contents are separated from the bottom surface, and the contents pass through the flow path 48 (discharge side flow path) between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7, and the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27.
- the discharge amount of the contents in the squeeze container 3 is limited by the communication hole 51D of the holder 15 smaller than the opening area of the discharge inlets 30 and 30 of the discharge nozzle 11, and the contents are not discharged vigorously. A predetermined amount can be discharged.
- cap 1E according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the same reference numerals are used for the same parts, and only different parts will be described in detail. .
- the difference between the cap 1E according to the sixth embodiment and the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D of the first to fifth embodiments is that the cap body 7 is mounted on the upper part of the holder 15 and that the cap 1
- the method of attachment to the squeeze container is different, and the other structure is the same as any one of the components of the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D of the first to fifth embodiments.
- the cap 1 ⁇ / b> E and the squeeze container 3 are attached by a male screw 24 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 and a female screw 26 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical outer wall 21. By screwing, the cap 1E is attached to the squeeze container 3.
- cap body 7 is formed separately from cylindrical outer wall 21 integrally connected to lid 13, and has a cylindrical inner wall 23 and an upper portion of cylindrical inner wall 23. , A sloped wall 28 forming a conical recess, and a discharge nozzle 11 integrally projecting upward from the sloped wall 28.
- annular discharge portion 34 On the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical inner wall portion 23, an annular discharge portion 34 that engages with an annular concave portion 36 of a first inner peripheral wall portion 15a of the holder portion 15 described later is formed.
- holder portion 15 is formed integrally with a substantially central inner peripheral surface of cylindrical outer wall portion 21, and has a communication hole 51 ⁇ / b> E communicating with squeeze container 3, and cylindrical outer wall portion 21.
- a first inner peripheral wall portion 15a concentrically provided inside and protruding from the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and a second inner peripheral wall hanging from the lower surface of the holder portion 15 inside the first inner peripheral wall portion 15a. 15b.
- the first inner peripheral wall 15a has an annular recess 36 formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a plurality of centering 45 formed on the inner peripheral surface.
- a first space 41 for inserting the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 is provided between the cylindrical outer wall 21 and the second inner peripheral wall 15b.
- a second space 47 for inserting the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 is formed between the cylindrical outer wall portion 21 and the first inner peripheral wall portion 15a.
- the second inner peripheral wall portion 15b has a tapered outer peripheral portion at the distal end thereof to facilitate insertion of the squeeze container 3 into the first space 41.
- the operation of the cap 1E according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the operation of the cap 1D according to the fifth embodiment (see FIG. 21). For this reason, the cap 1E according to the sixth embodiment has the same operational effects as the cap 1 according to the first embodiment described above.
- the cap body 7 and the lid 13 are provided integrally via the hinge 31.
- the cap body and the lid may be separate.
- the cap body and the lid body may be provided integrally via the hinge part.
- the distal ends of the discharge valve portion 57 and the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 are hemispherical in cross section. , Spherical, square, etc.
- the distal ends of the discharge valve portion 57 and the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 of the caps 1C, 1D, and 1E according to the fourth to sixth embodiments may have other shapes, such as a hemisphere, a sphere, and a square. .
- the diameter ⁇ 1 of the discharge channel 29 is set to 4 mm
- the diameter ⁇ 2 of the communication hole 51 is set to 2.5 mm
- the diameter ⁇ 3 of the flow passage 55 is 3 mm. Is set to However, if the opening area of the flow path 55 is smaller than the opening area of the discharge flow path 29 and the discharge flow path 29 and the flow path 55 are provided at a position where they do not overlap in the axial direction, the viscosity is adjusted to the viscosity of the contents. The diameter of each of them may be appropriately changed.
- the diameter ⁇ 1 of the discharge passage 29 is set in a range of about 2 mm to about 8 mm
- the diameter ⁇ 2 of the communication hole 51 is set in a range of about 1 mm to about 7 mm
- the diameter ⁇ 3 of the flow passage 55 is set to about 1 mm. It may be set to a range of about 7 mm.
- the communication hole 51 may be provided at one place.
- the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E according to the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention, in the above-described example, slightly viscous contents (eg, soy sauce, cooking oil, etc.) are assumed.
- the caps 1 and 1C of the present invention are used to determine the area or the total area of the openings of the communication holes 51 and 51C of the holder 15. It may be set smaller than the area of the openings of the flow passages 55 and 55C of the body 17 or the total area.
- the content is first regulated by the communication holes 51 and 51C, and then passes through the flow passages 55 and 55C and the discharge flow passages 29 and 29C whose opening areas are set to be gradually larger, so that the content is reduced. Flow gradually decreases, and the momentum discharged to the outside can also be reduced. As a result, even a low-viscosity content can be discharged to a discharge location in an appropriate amount.
- the communication holes 51, 51A, 51B, 51C, 51D, 51E have a circular shape in plan view.
- other shapes such as an ellipse and a quadrangle may be formed, the position and the number of the communication holes may be appropriately changed, and the communication hole may be single.
- the communication hole is made single, and the radial center of the communication hole is arranged coaxially with the radial center of the holder, or is arranged eccentrically on the side where the container is inclined with respect to the radial center of the holder.
- the valve body 17 may be inverted and disposed between the cap body 7 and the holder 15 as in the fifth embodiment.
- the inclined wall portion 17b of the valve body 17 extends obliquely downward from the lower portion of the outer edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a toward the outside in the radial direction.
- the disk-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve body 17 is provided with an intake valve portion 59 (valve portion) surrounding the flow passage 55C on the upper surface thereof.
- a discharge valve portion 57 (valve portion) surrounding the plurality of communication holes 51C of the holder portion 15 is provided at a lower peripheral portion of the outer periphery of the inclined wall portion 17b.
- the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D are fitted to the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3.
- a screw fastening method may be used.
- a method of fitting to the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 may be used.
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Abstract
[Problem] To provide a cap that prevents contents from being discharged in a vigorous manner, makes it possible to discharge a desired quantity of the contents in a desired location without raising a supply speed, and effectively seals a flow passage channel. [Solution] This cap 1 is configured from a cap main body 7 that includes a discharge nozzle 11, as well as from a lid body 13, a holder part 15, and a valve body 17. During usage of contents, compressing a squeeze container 3 causes the contents to flow in from a communicating hole 51 in the holder part 15, forcing the valve body 17 upward and elastically deforming the valve body 17, whereby a discharge valve part 57 is unseated from a bottom surface of the holder part 15. This allows the communication hole 51 and a discharge flow path 29 to communicate and allows the squeeze container 3 and the discharge flow path 29 to communicate. Then, once the contents flowing from a flow passageway 55 of the valve body 17 collide with a bottom surface of the cap main body 7, the flow is restricted. As a result, the contents are not readily discharged in a vigorous manner from the discharge flow path 29, and it is possible to discharge a desired quantity of the contents in a desired location without raising a supply speed.
Description
本発明は、キャップ、特に、醤油等の液状内容物が充填されるスクイズ容器の口部に装着されるキャップに関するものである。
The present invention relates to a cap, particularly to a cap attached to the mouth of a squeeze container filled with liquid contents such as soy sauce.
従来、スクイズ容器は、その胴部を圧搾(圧縮)することで、スクイズ容器内の圧力が増加し、この圧力によってスクイズ容器内の内容物を外部に吐出させている。一般に、スクイズ容器は、その口部にキャップが装着されている。このキャップには、弁体が設けられているものがあり、この弁体は、スクイズ容器内の圧力に応じて開閉することで、スクイズ容器内を開封及び密封するようにして、内容物を吐出する際の、液垂れや、容器転倒時の液漏れ等を防いでいる。
Conventionally, the pressure in the squeeze container is increased by squeezing (compressing) the body of the squeeze container, and the pressure in the squeeze container discharges the contents in the squeeze container to the outside. Generally, a squeeze container has a cap attached to its mouth. Some of these caps are provided with a valve body, and the valve body is opened and closed according to the pressure in the squeeze container to open and seal the inside of the squeeze container and discharge the contents. This prevents liquid dripping when performing, and liquid leakage when the container falls.
例えば、特許文献1には、キャップと、このキャップに掛合する冠蓋と、キャップと冠蓋との間に介在された断面S字状のダイアフラム弁とを備えたスクイズボトルの分配装置が開示されている。この分配装置は、内容物を吐出する場合、スクイズボトルを圧縮して内圧を加えることで、変形したダイアフラム弁の一方の弁周縁部が環状弁座から離座して、流体通路から内容物が吐出される構成となっている。また、スクイズボトルの圧縮を解除し、スクイズボトルの圧力が大気圧と等しくなることで、ダイアフラム弁が閉じて、スクイズボトルを密封するようにしている。
For example, Patent Literature 1 discloses a squeeze bottle dispensing device including a cap, a canopy hooked on the cap, and an S-shaped diaphragm valve interposed between the cap and the canopy. . When discharging the contents, the dispensing device compresses the squeeze bottle and applies internal pressure, so that one peripheral edge of the deformed diaphragm valve is separated from the annular valve seat, and the contents are discharged from the fluid passage. It is configured to be ejected. Further, the compression of the squeeze bottle is released, and the pressure of the squeeze bottle becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure, whereby the diaphragm valve is closed and the squeeze bottle is sealed.
しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された発明では、スクイズボトルの胴部を強く圧搾することで、ダイアフラム弁の開弁により形成された流体通路を経由して、直接中心孔(吐出口)に内容液が勢いよく流入するので、その勢いのまま吐出されることがある。これにより、内容物の所望量を所定の場所に吐出し難いという問題がある。
However, in the invention described in Patent Literature 1, the body liquid of the squeeze bottle is strongly squeezed, and the content liquid is directly injected into the center hole (discharge port) via the fluid passage formed by opening the diaphragm valve. Flows vigorously, and may be ejected as it is. As a result, there is a problem that it is difficult to discharge a desired amount of the contents to a predetermined place.
本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、内容物が勢いよく吐出することを防ぎ、所望の場所に所望の量(微量)を、供給速度を速めることなく吐出することができ、かつ、流通経路を効果的に密封するキャップを提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can prevent a content from being vigorously discharged, and can discharge a desired amount (a trace amount) to a desired place without increasing a supply speed, It is another object of the present invention to provide a cap that effectively seals a distribution channel.
上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項1に記載した発明は、容器の口部に嵌合される合成樹脂製キャップであって、天井壁を上部に有する円筒状外側壁部と、前記天井壁の上面に突設した、前記天井壁を貫通する吐出流路を有する吐出ノズルと、前記天井壁の下面に設けられ、前記容器に連通する連通孔を有するホルダ部と、前記天井壁と前記ホルダ部との間の空間に保持され、常時前記吐出ノズルの吐出流路と前記ホルダ部の連通孔との連通を遮断するように配置された弁体とからなり、該弁体は、中央部に流通路を備えた円板状底壁部と、該円板状底壁部の外周縁から径方向外方に向かって延びる斜壁部と、前記円板状底壁部の前記流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部と、前記斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部とを備え、前記弁体の各弁部は、前記天井壁又は前記ホルダ部の夫々いずれか一方に着座するように配置されており、前記吐出ノズルの前記吐出流路と、前記容器内の内容物が前記弁体を通過する吐出側流路とは軸線方向で重ならないように設けたことを特徴とするものである。
As a means for solving the above problems, the invention described in claim 1 is a synthetic resin cap fitted to a mouth of a container, wherein the cylindrical outer wall has a ceiling wall at an upper part, A discharge nozzle protruding from the upper surface of the ceiling wall and having a discharge flow path penetrating the ceiling wall, a holder portion provided on the lower surface of the ceiling wall and having a communication hole communicating with the container, and the ceiling wall; The valve body is held in a space between the holder portion and a valve body arranged so as to always interrupt communication between a discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle and a communication hole of the holder portion. Disc-shaped bottom wall portion provided with a flow passage in the portion, an inclined wall portion extending radially outward from an outer peripheral edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion, and the flow passage in the disc-shaped bottom wall portion A valve portion provided so as to surround the valve body, and a valve portion provided on an outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion; Each valve portion is disposed so as to be seated on one of the ceiling wall and the holder portion, and the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle and the contents in the container pass through the valve body. The discharge side flow path is provided so as not to overlap in the axial direction.
請求項1に係るキャップは、内容物の使用時に、スクイズ容器を圧搾(圧縮)して内圧を加えることで、スクイズ容器の内圧により弁体が押上げられて弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、弁体の各弁部の一方のみが天井壁又はホルダ部から離座される。その結果、吐出ノズルの吐出流路とホルダ部の連通孔とが連通して、スクイズ容器の内容物が外部に吐出される。
一方、スクイズ容器に対する圧搾を解除することで、スクイズ容器内が負圧となり、弁体がスクイズ容器側に引張られて、弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、弁体の各弁部の他方が天井壁又はホルダ部から離座され、吐出流路とスクイズ容器とが直接連通される。この結果、外気と共にキャップ内に残存した内容物がスクイズ容器内に流入される。そして、スクイズ容器内の圧力が大気圧と略同じになることで、弁体が元の状態(弁体の各弁部が天井壁又はホルダ部いずれか一方に着座された状態)に戻り、吐出ノズルの吐出流路とスクイズ容器との連通を遮断し、スクイズ容器内を密封状態にすることができる。 The cap according to claim 1 squeezes (compresses) the squeeze container to apply internal pressure when the contents are used, whereby the valve body is pushed up by the internal pressure of the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, only one of the valve portions of the valve body is separated from the ceiling wall or the holder portion. As a result, the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle communicates with the communication hole of the holder, and the contents of the squeeze container are discharged to the outside.
On the other hand, by releasing the squeeze on the squeeze container, the pressure in the squeeze container becomes negative, and the valve body is pulled toward the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the other of the valve portions of the valve body is separated from the ceiling wall or the holder portion, and the discharge flow path and the squeeze container are in direct communication. As a result, the contents remaining in the cap together with the outside air flow into the squeeze container. When the pressure in the squeeze container becomes substantially the same as the atmospheric pressure, the valve element returns to the original state (a state in which each valve portion of the valve element is seated on one of the ceiling wall and the holder), and the discharge is performed. The communication between the discharge channel of the nozzle and the squeeze container is cut off, and the inside of the squeeze container can be sealed.
一方、スクイズ容器に対する圧搾を解除することで、スクイズ容器内が負圧となり、弁体がスクイズ容器側に引張られて、弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、弁体の各弁部の他方が天井壁又はホルダ部から離座され、吐出流路とスクイズ容器とが直接連通される。この結果、外気と共にキャップ内に残存した内容物がスクイズ容器内に流入される。そして、スクイズ容器内の圧力が大気圧と略同じになることで、弁体が元の状態(弁体の各弁部が天井壁又はホルダ部いずれか一方に着座された状態)に戻り、吐出ノズルの吐出流路とスクイズ容器との連通を遮断し、スクイズ容器内を密封状態にすることができる。 The cap according to claim 1 squeezes (compresses) the squeeze container to apply internal pressure when the contents are used, whereby the valve body is pushed up by the internal pressure of the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, only one of the valve portions of the valve body is separated from the ceiling wall or the holder portion. As a result, the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle communicates with the communication hole of the holder, and the contents of the squeeze container are discharged to the outside.
On the other hand, by releasing the squeeze on the squeeze container, the pressure in the squeeze container becomes negative, and the valve body is pulled toward the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the other of the valve portions of the valve body is separated from the ceiling wall or the holder portion, and the discharge flow path and the squeeze container are in direct communication. As a result, the contents remaining in the cap together with the outside air flow into the squeeze container. When the pressure in the squeeze container becomes substantially the same as the atmospheric pressure, the valve element returns to the original state (a state in which each valve portion of the valve element is seated on one of the ceiling wall and the holder), and the discharge is performed. The communication between the discharge channel of the nozzle and the squeeze container is cut off, and the inside of the squeeze container can be sealed.
また、請求項1に係るキャップは、吐出ノズルの吐出流路と、容器内の内容物が弁体を通過する吐出側流路とが軸線方向で重ならないように設けられているので、弁体の流通路から流れた内容物が直接吐出ノズルの吐出流路に流れ難くなる。すなわち、スクイズ容器内から流れた内容物は、一旦天井壁の下面に衝突して流れが規制されてから吐出ノズルの吐出流路に流れる。これにより、内容物が外部に勢いよく吐出することを防ぎ、所望の場所に所望の量(微量)を、供給速度を速めることなく吐出することができる。
The cap according to claim 1 is provided such that the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle and the discharge-side flow path through which the contents in the container pass through the valve element do not overlap in the axial direction. It is difficult for the contents flowing from the flow passage to flow directly to the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle. In other words, the content flowing from the inside of the squeeze container once collides with the lower surface of the ceiling wall to regulate the flow, and then flows into the discharge channel of the discharge nozzle. This prevents the contents from being vigorously discharged to the outside and discharges a desired amount (trace amount) to a desired place without increasing the supply speed.
請求項2に記載した発明は、請求項1に記載した発明において、前記天井壁と前記ホルダ部との間の空間に保持され前記弁体は、前記円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部を前記ホルダ部の底面に着座し、前記斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部を前記天井壁に着座するように設けたことを特徴とするものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the valve body is held in a space between the ceiling wall and the holder portion, and surrounds the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion. The valve portion provided as described above is seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion, and the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is provided so as to be seated on the ceiling wall.
請求項2に係る発明は、内容物の吐出時に、スクイズ容器を圧搾(圧縮)して内圧を加えることで、スクイズ容器の内圧により弁体が押上げられて弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部がホルダ部から離座され、ホルダ部の連通孔と弁体の流通路とが連通して、この連通により、吐出流路とスクイズ容器が連通する。このとき、斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部は、天井壁の下面に着座されたままである。その結果、スクイズ容器の内容物が外部に吐出される。
一方、スクイズ容器に対する圧搾を解除することで、スクイズ容器内が負圧となり、弁体がスクイズ容器側に引張られて、弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部が天井壁の下面から離座されて、弁体の外径側から吐出流路と連通孔とが直接連通される。このとき、円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部がホルダ部に着座されるので、弁体の流通路を介して吐出流路とスクイズ容器とが連通する経路は遮断される。この結果、外気と共にキャップ内に残存した内容物がスクイズ容器内に流入される。そして、スクイズ容器内の圧力が大気圧と略同じになることで、弁体が元の状態(各弁部がホルダ部又は天井壁の下面に着座された状態)に戻り、吐出ノズルの吐出流路とスクイズ容器との連通を遮断し、スクイズ容器内を密封状態にすることができる。 In the invention according to claim 2, when discharging the contents, the squeeze container is squeezed (compressed) to apply an internal pressure, whereby the valve body is pushed up by the internal pressure of the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve portion provided so as to surround the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion is separated from the holder portion, and the communication hole of the holder portion and the flow passage of the valve element communicate with each other. The discharge channel communicates with the squeeze container. At this time, the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion remains seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall. As a result, the contents of the squeeze container are discharged to the outside.
On the other hand, by releasing the squeeze on the squeeze container, the pressure in the squeeze container becomes negative, and the valve body is pulled toward the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is separated from the lower surface of the ceiling wall, and the discharge passage and the communication hole are directly communicated from the outer diameter side of the valve body. At this time, since the valve portion provided so as to surround the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion is seated on the holder portion, the path through which the discharge flow passage communicates with the squeeze container through the flow passage of the valve body is shut off. Is done. As a result, the contents remaining in the cap together with the outside air flow into the squeeze container. Then, when the pressure in the squeeze container becomes substantially equal to the atmospheric pressure, the valve body returns to the original state (a state in which each valve portion is seated on the holder portion or the lower surface of the ceiling wall), and the discharge flow of the discharge nozzle The communication between the road and the squeeze container can be cut off, and the inside of the squeeze container can be sealed.
一方、スクイズ容器に対する圧搾を解除することで、スクイズ容器内が負圧となり、弁体がスクイズ容器側に引張られて、弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部が天井壁の下面から離座されて、弁体の外径側から吐出流路と連通孔とが直接連通される。このとき、円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部がホルダ部に着座されるので、弁体の流通路を介して吐出流路とスクイズ容器とが連通する経路は遮断される。この結果、外気と共にキャップ内に残存した内容物がスクイズ容器内に流入される。そして、スクイズ容器内の圧力が大気圧と略同じになることで、弁体が元の状態(各弁部がホルダ部又は天井壁の下面に着座された状態)に戻り、吐出ノズルの吐出流路とスクイズ容器との連通を遮断し、スクイズ容器内を密封状態にすることができる。 In the invention according to claim 2, when discharging the contents, the squeeze container is squeezed (compressed) to apply an internal pressure, whereby the valve body is pushed up by the internal pressure of the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve portion provided so as to surround the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion is separated from the holder portion, and the communication hole of the holder portion and the flow passage of the valve element communicate with each other. The discharge channel communicates with the squeeze container. At this time, the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion remains seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall. As a result, the contents of the squeeze container are discharged to the outside.
On the other hand, by releasing the squeeze on the squeeze container, the pressure in the squeeze container becomes negative, and the valve body is pulled toward the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is separated from the lower surface of the ceiling wall, and the discharge passage and the communication hole are directly communicated from the outer diameter side of the valve body. At this time, since the valve portion provided so as to surround the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion is seated on the holder portion, the path through which the discharge flow passage communicates with the squeeze container through the flow passage of the valve body is shut off. Is done. As a result, the contents remaining in the cap together with the outside air flow into the squeeze container. Then, when the pressure in the squeeze container becomes substantially equal to the atmospheric pressure, the valve body returns to the original state (a state in which each valve portion is seated on the holder portion or the lower surface of the ceiling wall), and the discharge flow of the discharge nozzle The communication between the road and the squeeze container can be cut off, and the inside of the squeeze container can be sealed.
請求項3に記載した発明は、請求項1に記載した発明において、前記天井壁と前記ホルダ部との間の空間に保持され前記弁体は、前記円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部を前記天井壁に着座し、前記斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部を前記ホルダ部の底面に着座するように設けたことを特徴とするものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the valve body is held in a space between the ceiling wall and the holder, and surrounds the flow path of the disc-shaped bottom wall. The valve portion provided as described above is seated on the ceiling wall, and the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is provided so as to be seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion.
請求項3に係るキャップは、内容物の吐出時に、スクイズ容器を圧搾(圧縮)して内圧を加えることで、スクイズ容器の内圧により弁体が押上げられて弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部がホルダ部から離座され、弁体の外周側からのホルダ部の連通孔と吐出ノズルの吐出流路とが連通して、この連通により、吐出流路とスクイズ容器が連通する。このとき、円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部は、天井壁の下面に着座されたままである。その結果、スクイズ容器の内容物が外部に吐出される。
一方、スクイズ容器に対する圧搾を解除することで、スクイズ容器内が負圧となり、弁体がスクイズ容器側に引張られて、弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部が天井壁の下面から離座されて、円板状底壁部の流通路と吐出流路とが直接連通される。このとき、斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部がホルダ部に着座されるので、弁体の外周側からの経路は遮断される。この結果、外気と共にキャップ内に残存した内容物がスクイズ容器内に流入される。そして、スクイズ容器内の圧力が大気圧と略同じになることで、弁体が元の状態(各弁部がホルダ部又は天井壁の下面に着座された状態)に戻り、吐出ノズルの吐出流路とスクイズ容器との連通を遮断し、スクイズ容器内を密封状態にすることができる。 The cap according to claim 3 squeezes (compresses) the squeeze container to apply internal pressure when discharging the contents, whereby the valve element is pushed up by the internal pressure of the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is separated from the holder portion, and the communication hole of the holder portion from the outer peripheral side of the valve body communicates with the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle. By the communication, the discharge channel and the squeeze container communicate with each other. At this time, the valve portion provided so as to surround the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion remains seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall. As a result, the contents of the squeeze container are discharged to the outside.
On the other hand, by releasing the squeeze on the squeeze container, the pressure in the squeeze container becomes negative, and the valve body is pulled toward the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve section provided so as to surround the flow path of the disc-shaped bottom wall is separated from the lower surface of the ceiling wall, and the flow path of the disc-shaped bottom wall and the discharge flow path are directly connected. Is done. At this time, since the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is seated on the holder portion, the path from the outer peripheral side of the valve body is shut off. As a result, the contents remaining in the cap together with the outside air flow into the squeeze container. When the pressure in the squeeze container becomes substantially equal to the atmospheric pressure, the valve body returns to the original state (a state in which each valve portion is seated on the holder portion or the lower surface of the ceiling wall), and the discharge flow of the discharge nozzle The communication between the road and the squeeze container can be cut off, and the inside of the squeeze container can be sealed.
一方、スクイズ容器に対する圧搾を解除することで、スクイズ容器内が負圧となり、弁体がスクイズ容器側に引張られて、弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部が天井壁の下面から離座されて、円板状底壁部の流通路と吐出流路とが直接連通される。このとき、斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部がホルダ部に着座されるので、弁体の外周側からの経路は遮断される。この結果、外気と共にキャップ内に残存した内容物がスクイズ容器内に流入される。そして、スクイズ容器内の圧力が大気圧と略同じになることで、弁体が元の状態(各弁部がホルダ部又は天井壁の下面に着座された状態)に戻り、吐出ノズルの吐出流路とスクイズ容器との連通を遮断し、スクイズ容器内を密封状態にすることができる。 The cap according to claim 3 squeezes (compresses) the squeeze container to apply internal pressure when discharging the contents, whereby the valve element is pushed up by the internal pressure of the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is separated from the holder portion, and the communication hole of the holder portion from the outer peripheral side of the valve body communicates with the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle. By the communication, the discharge channel and the squeeze container communicate with each other. At this time, the valve portion provided so as to surround the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion remains seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall. As a result, the contents of the squeeze container are discharged to the outside.
On the other hand, by releasing the squeeze on the squeeze container, the pressure in the squeeze container becomes negative, and the valve body is pulled toward the squeeze container and elastically deforms. Due to this elastic deformation, the valve section provided so as to surround the flow path of the disc-shaped bottom wall is separated from the lower surface of the ceiling wall, and the flow path of the disc-shaped bottom wall and the discharge flow path are directly connected. Is done. At this time, since the valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is seated on the holder portion, the path from the outer peripheral side of the valve body is shut off. As a result, the contents remaining in the cap together with the outside air flow into the squeeze container. When the pressure in the squeeze container becomes substantially equal to the atmospheric pressure, the valve body returns to the original state (a state in which each valve portion is seated on the holder portion or the lower surface of the ceiling wall), and the discharge flow of the discharge nozzle The communication between the road and the squeeze container can be cut off, and the inside of the squeeze container can be sealed.
請求項4に記載した発明は、請求項2に記載した発明において、前記円板状底壁部の前記流通路の開口面積を、前記吐出ノズルの前記吐出流路の開口面積より小さく形成したことを特徴とする
ものである。 In the invention described in claim 4, in the invention described in claim 2, the opening area of the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion is formed smaller than the opening area of the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle. It is characterized by the following.
ものである。 In the invention described in claim 4, in the invention described in claim 2, the opening area of the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion is formed smaller than the opening area of the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle. It is characterized by the following.
請求項5に記載した発明は、請求項3に記載した発明において、前記ホルダ部の前記連通孔の開口面積を、前記吐出ノズルの前記吐出流路の開口面積より小さく形成したことを特徴とするものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, an opening area of the communication hole of the holder portion is formed smaller than an opening area of the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle. Things.
請求項4又は5に係るキャップは、円板状底壁部の流通路の開口面積及びホルダ部の連通孔の開口面積を、吐出ノズルの吐出流路の開口面積より小さくすることで、円板状底壁部の流通路又はホルダ部の連通孔でスクイズ容器から流れた内容物の量を規制することができる。これにより、吐出ノズルの吐出流路に流れる内容物の量が抑えられ、外部に所望の量を吐出することができる。
The cap according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the opening area of the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall and the opening area of the communication hole of the holder are made smaller than the opening area of the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle. The amount of contents flowing from the squeeze container can be regulated by the flow passage of the bottom wall or the communication hole of the holder. Thereby, the amount of the contents flowing in the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle is suppressed, and a desired amount can be discharged to the outside.
請求項6に記載した発明は、請求項1から請求項5に記載した発明において、前記弁体の前記流通路と前記ホルダ部の前記連通孔とが軸線方向で重ならないように設けたことを特徴とするものである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the flow passage of the valve body and the communication hole of the holder are provided so as not to overlap in the axial direction. It is a feature.
請求項6に係るキャップは、弁体の流通路とホルダ部の連通孔とが軸線方向で重ならないように設けられているので、ホルダ部の連通孔から流れた内容物が直接弁体の流通路に流れ難くなる。すなわち、ホルダ部の連通孔から流れた内容物は、一旦弁体に衝突して流れが規制されてから弁体の流通路に流れる。これにより、供給速度を抑えることができる。
The cap according to claim 6 is provided such that the flow passage of the valve body and the communication hole of the holder portion do not overlap in the axial direction, so that the contents flowing from the communication hole of the holder portion directly flow through the valve body. It becomes difficult to flow on the road. That is, the content flowing from the communication hole of the holder portion once collides with the valve body to regulate the flow, and then flows into the flow passage of the valve body. Thereby, the supply speed can be suppressed.
請求項7に記載した発明は、請求項1から請求項6に記載した発明において、前記ホルダ部の連通孔は、単一であり、該連通孔の径方向中心は、前記ホルダ部の径方向中心と同軸線状に配置される又は前記ホルダ部の径方向中心に対して前記容器を傾けた側に偏心して配置されることを特徴とするものである。
In the invention described in claim 7, in the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 6, the communication hole of the holder portion is single, and the radial center of the communication hole is in the radial direction of the holder portion. It is characterized by being arranged coaxially with the center or being eccentrically arranged on the side where the container is inclined with respect to the radial center of the holder portion.
請求項7に係るキャップにおいて、ホルダ部は単一の連通孔を設け、連通孔の径方向中心がホルダ部の径方向中心と同軸線状に配置される又はホルダ部の径方向中心に対して容器を傾けた側に偏心して配置されることで、スクイズ容器内の内容物の吐出時、内容物が単一の連通孔に流れるため、その連通孔から空気が入り難くなり、内容物と空気との混合(泡立ち)を防ぐことができる。
8. The cap according to claim 7, wherein the holder portion has a single communication hole, and the radial center of the communication hole is arranged coaxially with the radial center of the holder portion or with respect to the radial center of the holder portion. By disposing the container eccentrically on the inclined side, the contents flow into a single communication hole when discharging the contents in the squeeze container, so that it is difficult for air to enter from the communication hole, and the contents and air (Foaming) can be prevented.
本発明のキャップによれば、内容物が勢いよく吐出することを防ぎ、所望の場所に所望の量(微量)を、供給速度を速めることなく吐出することができ、かつ、流通経路を効果的に密封するキャップを提供することができる。
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the cap of this invention, a content can be prevented from being discharged vigorously, a desired amount (trace amount) can be discharged to a desired place, without increasing a supply speed, and the distribution path is effective. A sealing cap can be provided.
以下、本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップの構成を図1~図4に基づいて詳細に説明する。
本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1は、図1に示すように、スクイズ容器3の口部5に取付けられている。このキャップ1は、吐出ノズル11を含むキャップ本体7と、キャップ本体7に連接された蓋体13と、キャップ本体7に装着したホルダ部15と、キャップ本体7とホルダ部15との間に担持された弁体17とから概略構成されている。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the cap according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
Thecap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a mouth 5 of a squeeze container 3 as shown in FIG. The cap 1 includes a cap body 7 including a discharge nozzle 11, a lid 13 connected to the cap body 7, a holder 15 mounted on the cap body 7, and a support between the cap body 7 and the holder 15. And the valve element 17 is provided.
本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1は、図1に示すように、スクイズ容器3の口部5に取付けられている。このキャップ1は、吐出ノズル11を含むキャップ本体7と、キャップ本体7に連接された蓋体13と、キャップ本体7に装着したホルダ部15と、キャップ本体7とホルダ部15との間に担持された弁体17とから概略構成されている。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the cap according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
The
まず、キャップ1を被冠するスクイズ容器3について、図1を参照して説明する。
スクイズ容器3は、ポリエチレンやポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等の合成樹脂で成形された変形し易い容器であり、その内部には流動性のある内容物が充填される。この内容物は、例えば、ポン酢、醤油、食油、化粧水等が挙げられる。スクイズ容器3は、その胴部(図示せず)を圧搾(圧縮)するなどして内圧を加えることで内容物を吐出させるタイプのものである。スクイズ容器3の口部5には、その外周部に後述するキャップ本体7の円筒状外側壁部21の突条部39と係合する、径方向外側に突出する環状の係合突条部19が形成される。この係合突条部19は、その先端周縁がキャップ1と嵌合し易いようにテーパ状をなしている(図1参照)。さらに、スクイズ容器3には、その口部5にキャップ1を取付ける際、スクイズ容器3の胴部の変形を防止するための、径方向外側に突出した環状の突起部20が形成されている。この突起部20は、係合突条部19の下方に位置するように設けられている。 First, thesqueeze container 3 covered with the cap 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
Thesqueeze container 3 is an easily deformable container formed of a synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and the inside thereof is filled with a fluid content. The contents include, for example, ponzu, soy sauce, edible oil, lotion, and the like. The squeeze container 3 is of a type that discharges contents by applying internal pressure by, for example, squeezing (compressing) a body (not shown). The mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 has an annular engaging ridge 19 projecting radially outward, which engages with a ridge 39 of a cylindrical outer wall 21 of the cap body 7 described later on the outer periphery thereof. Is formed. The engaging ridge 19 has a tapered shape so that the peripheral edge of the tip can be easily fitted to the cap 1 (see FIG. 1). Further, the squeeze container 3 is formed with an annular projection 20 that protrudes radially outward to prevent deformation of the body of the squeeze container 3 when the cap 1 is attached to the mouth 5. The projection 20 is provided so as to be located below the engagement ridge 19.
スクイズ容器3は、ポリエチレンやポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等の合成樹脂で成形された変形し易い容器であり、その内部には流動性のある内容物が充填される。この内容物は、例えば、ポン酢、醤油、食油、化粧水等が挙げられる。スクイズ容器3は、その胴部(図示せず)を圧搾(圧縮)するなどして内圧を加えることで内容物を吐出させるタイプのものである。スクイズ容器3の口部5には、その外周部に後述するキャップ本体7の円筒状外側壁部21の突条部39と係合する、径方向外側に突出する環状の係合突条部19が形成される。この係合突条部19は、その先端周縁がキャップ1と嵌合し易いようにテーパ状をなしている(図1参照)。さらに、スクイズ容器3には、その口部5にキャップ1を取付ける際、スクイズ容器3の胴部の変形を防止するための、径方向外側に突出した環状の突起部20が形成されている。この突起部20は、係合突条部19の下方に位置するように設けられている。 First, the
The
次に、キャップ1の構成について、図1~図4を参照して説明する。
キャップ1のキャップ本体7は、ポリエチレン等の合成樹脂から成形され、スクイズ容器3の口部5と嵌合される円筒状外側壁部21と、この円筒状外側壁部21の上部を塞ぐ天井壁27と、円筒状外側壁部21の内側に同心状に設けられかつ天井壁27から垂下された円筒状内側壁部23と、円筒状外側壁部21と円筒状内側壁部23との間に位置し、同心状に設けられかつ天井壁27から垂下された円筒状嵌合壁部25と、円筒状内側壁部23の内側の天井壁27から一体に上方に突設した吐出ノズル11と、から構成される。 Next, the configuration of thecap 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
Thecap body 7 of the cap 1 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polyethylene, and has a cylindrical outer wall 21 fitted to the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3, and a ceiling wall closing an upper portion of the cylindrical outer wall 21. 27, a cylindrical inner wall portion 23 provided concentrically inside the cylindrical outer wall portion 21 and suspended from the ceiling wall 27, and between the cylindrical outer wall portion 21 and the cylindrical inner wall portion 23. A cylindrical fitting wall portion 25 provided concentrically and hanging down from a ceiling wall 27, and a discharge nozzle 11 integrally projecting upward from the ceiling wall 27 inside the cylindrical inner wall portion 23, Consists of
キャップ1のキャップ本体7は、ポリエチレン等の合成樹脂から成形され、スクイズ容器3の口部5と嵌合される円筒状外側壁部21と、この円筒状外側壁部21の上部を塞ぐ天井壁27と、円筒状外側壁部21の内側に同心状に設けられかつ天井壁27から垂下された円筒状内側壁部23と、円筒状外側壁部21と円筒状内側壁部23との間に位置し、同心状に設けられかつ天井壁27から垂下された円筒状嵌合壁部25と、円筒状内側壁部23の内側の天井壁27から一体に上方に突設した吐出ノズル11と、から構成される。 Next, the configuration of the
The
天井壁27の上面に突設された吐出ノズル11は、天井壁27の下面から上面に通ずる吐出流路29を有し、その先端は基端側から先端に向かって拡径するように形成されている。また、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の径方向中心は、スクイズ容器3の胴部の径方向中心に対してヒンジ部31と反対側に偏心している(図1及び図2参照)。また、本実施形態において、吐出流路29の直径φ1は、4mmに設定されている。
The discharge nozzle 11 protruding from the upper surface of the ceiling wall 27 has a discharge flow path 29 communicating from the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27 to the upper surface, and the distal end is formed so as to increase in diameter from the base end to the distal end. ing. The radial center of the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 is eccentric to the opposite side of the hinge portion 31 with respect to the radial center of the body of the squeeze container 3 (see FIGS. 1 and 2). In the present embodiment, the diameter φ1 of the discharge channel 29 is set to 4 mm.
キャップ本体7に被冠される蓋体13は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29を開閉すると共に、キャップ本体7の上面を被覆または開蓋するためのものである。蓋体13は、ヒンジ部31を介してキャップ本体7の円筒状外側壁部21の上縁に一体的に接続されている。また、蓋体13の外周壁には、ヒンジ部31の反対側に、使用者が蓋体13を開けるときに指または爪を掛ける突起33が設けられている。さらに、蓋体13には、その下面の、キャップ本体7の上面に突設した吐出流路29に対向する位置に、吐出流路29に緊密に嵌合する円筒状栓部35が垂設される。この円筒状栓部35は、その先端外周部がテーパ状をなしている。さらに、蓋体13は、その内周面下縁に、周方向に環状に延びる突条係止部37が形成される。また、天井壁27の外周上面には、周方向に沿って環状に延びる突条係止部49が形成されており、蓋体13を天井壁27上に被覆するとき、蓋体13の突条係止部37と天井壁27の突条係止部49とが係合する。
The lid 13 covered by the cap body 7 is for opening and closing the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and for covering or opening the upper surface of the cap body 7. The lid 13 is integrally connected to the upper edge of the cylindrical outer wall 21 of the cap body 7 via the hinge 31. Further, on the outer peripheral wall of the lid 13, a projection 33 is provided on the opposite side of the hinge part 31 to hook a finger or a nail when the user opens the lid 13. Further, a cylindrical plug 35 that fits tightly into the discharge channel 29 is vertically provided at a position on the lower surface of the cover 13 opposite to the discharge channel 29 protruding from the upper surface of the cap body 7. You. The outer periphery of the tip of the cylindrical plug 35 has a tapered shape. Further, the lid 13 is formed at the lower edge of the inner peripheral surface thereof with a projection locking portion 37 extending annularly in the circumferential direction. Further, on the outer peripheral upper surface of the ceiling wall 27, a ridge locking portion 49 extending annularly along the circumferential direction is formed, and when the lid 13 is covered on the ceiling wall 27, the ridge of the lid 13 is formed. The locking portion 37 and the projection locking portion 49 of the ceiling wall 27 are engaged.
円筒状外側壁部21は、その先端内周部にスクイズ容器3の口部5の係合突条部19と係合する、径方向内側に突出する環状の突条部39が形成されている。この突条部39は、円筒状外側壁部21の先端から基端に向かって縮径するようにテーパ状をなしている。円筒状外側壁部21と円筒状嵌合壁部25との間には、スクイズ容器3の口部5を挿入するための第1空間41(図1及び図2参照)が設けられている。円筒状嵌合壁部25は、スクイズ容器3を第1空間41内への挿入を容易にするために、その先端外周部がテーパ状に形成されている(図1参照)。円筒状内側壁部23は、その外周部に、ホルダ部15の係合突起部53(後述参照)と係合する環状の係合突起部43が形成され、円筒状内側壁部23の内周部には、弁体17を位置決めするためのセンタリング45(位置決め部)が形成されている。円筒状内側壁部23と円筒状嵌合壁部25との間には、ホルダ部15を挿入するための第2空間47(図1及び図2参照)が形成されている。
The cylindrical outer wall portion 21 is formed at its tip inner peripheral portion with a radially inwardly projecting annular ridge portion 39 that engages with the engagement ridge portion 19 of the mouth portion 5 of the squeeze container 3. . The ridge portion 39 is tapered so that the diameter decreases from the distal end to the proximal end of the cylindrical outer wall portion 21. A first space 41 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) for inserting the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 is provided between the cylindrical outer wall 21 and the cylindrical fitting wall 25. In order to facilitate insertion of the squeeze container 3 into the first space 41, the cylindrical fitting wall 25 has a tapered outer peripheral end (see FIG. 1). The cylindrical inner wall portion 23 is formed on its outer periphery with an annular engaging protrusion 43 that engages with an engaging protrusion 53 (see below) of the holder portion 15. The part is formed with a centering 45 (positioning part) for positioning the valve element 17. A second space 47 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) for inserting the holder 15 is formed between the cylindrical inner wall 23 and the cylindrical fitting wall 25.
図1及び図3に示すように、ホルダ部15は、ポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂からなる有底円筒状をなし、その底面には、平面視略円形状の複数の連通孔51が形成されている。複数の連通孔51は、ホルダ部15の底面の一定範囲外、すなわち、ホルダ部15の中心Oから半径P3で描く円(図3(a)の一点鎖線の円参照)の外領域に、周方向に所定の間隔を置いて複数個(図示例では、6個)穿設される。半径P3の内領域には、連通孔51を設けない。また、ホルダ部15の内周部には、円筒状内側壁部23の係合突起部43と係合する環状の係合突起部53が形成されている。ホルダ部15の半径P3で描いた円の内側面の一部は、弁体17の弁座となる。本実施形態では、複数の連通孔51の直径φ2は、2.5mmに設定されている。この複数の連通孔51の開口の総面積(すなわち、複数の連通孔51の開口の面積の和)は、弁体17の流通路55の開口の面積より大きく設定されている。ホルダ15は、円筒状内側壁部23の外周面に下方から嵌合されて、図1に示すように、キャップ本体7の下面に装着され、キャップ本体7とホルダ部15との間の空間32に弁体17を保持する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the holder 15 has a cylindrical shape with a bottom made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene, and a plurality of communication holes 51 having a substantially circular shape in a plan view are formed on the bottom surface thereof. . The plurality of communication holes 51 are formed outside the fixed range of the bottom surface of the holder 15, that is, in the outer region of a circle drawn with a radius P3 from the center O of the holder 15 (see the circle of the dashed line in FIG. 3A). A plurality (six in the illustrated example) are formed at predetermined intervals in the direction. The communication hole 51 is not provided in the inner area of the radius P3. An annular engaging projection 53 is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the holder 15 to engage with the engaging projection 43 of the cylindrical inner wall 23. A part of the inner side surface of the circle drawn by the radius P3 of the holder portion 15 becomes a valve seat of the valve body 17. In the present embodiment, the diameter φ2 of the plurality of communication holes 51 is set to 2.5 mm. The total area of the openings of the plurality of communication holes 51 (that is, the sum of the areas of the openings of the plurality of communication holes 51) is set to be larger than the area of the opening of the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17. The holder 15 is fitted from below onto the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical inner wall portion 23, is mounted on the lower surface of the cap body 7, and forms a space 32 between the cap body 7 and the holder portion 15 as shown in FIG. The valve body 17 is held.
図1及び図4に示すように、弁体17は、弾性変形可能な略皿状をなし、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29とホルダ部15の連通孔51との間の内容物の流れを連通または遮断するものである。具体的には、弁体17は、ポリエチレン等の合成樹脂から成形され、円板状底壁部17aと、この円板状底壁部17aの外縁部から径方向外側に向かって斜め上方に延びる斜壁部17bとからなる。ここで、弁体17は、弾性変形し易いように、斜壁部17bの厚さ寸法が円板状底壁部17aの厚さ寸法より小さく設定されている。この弁体17の円板状底壁部17aは、円板状底壁部17a上下に貫通する流通路55(吐出側流路)及び下面に流通路55を円環状に取り巻くように設けられた吐出弁部57(弁部)が設けられている。吐出弁部57は、平面視円環状であり、その半径は、図3(a)で示すホルダ部15の半径P3より短く設定されている。また、斜壁部17bの外周上縁部には、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29を円環状に取り巻くように設けられた吸気弁部59(弁部)が設けられている。流通路55は、ホルダ部15の連通孔51から流れた内容物を吐出流路29に導くためのものであり、円板状底壁部17aの略中央に形成され、平面視略円形状をなしている。この流通路55は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29及びホルダ部15の複数の連通孔51に対して、軸線方向で重ならないように設けられている(図1参照)。具体的には、吐出流路29の軸線L1(図1の一点鎖線参照)と流通路55の軸線L2(図1の一点鎖線参照)との距離P1は、吐出流路29の半径と流通路55の半径とを加えた値よりも長く設定されている(本実施形態では、距離P1は、約5mmである)。さらに、複数の連通孔51の軸線L3(図1の一点鎖線参照)と流通路55の軸線L2との距離P2は、吐出流路29の半径と流通路55の半径とを加えた値よりも長く設定されている(本実施形態では、距離P2は、約5.7mmである)。また、本実施形態では、流通路55の直径φ3は、3mmに設定されている。ここで、流通路55の開口の面積は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の開口の面積より小さく設定される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the valve element 17 has a substantially dish shape that can be elastically deformed, and controls the flow of contents between the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and the communication hole 51 of the holder 15. Communication or blocking. Specifically, the valve element 17 is molded from a synthetic resin such as polyethylene, and extends obliquely upward from the outer edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall 17a and the outer edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall 17a. And the inclined wall portion 17b. Here, the thickness of the inclined wall portion 17b is set smaller than the thickness of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a so that the valve body 17 is easily elastically deformed. The disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve element 17 is provided so as to surround the flow passage 55 (discharge-side flow passage) penetrating up and down the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a and the flow passage 55 in an annular shape on the lower surface. A discharge valve section 57 (valve section) is provided. The discharge valve portion 57 has an annular shape in plan view, and its radius is set to be shorter than the radius P3 of the holder portion 15 shown in FIG. In addition, an intake valve portion 59 (valve portion) provided so as to surround the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 in an annular shape is provided on the outer peripheral upper edge of the inclined wall portion 17b. The flow passage 55 is for guiding the contents flowing from the communication hole 51 of the holder portion 15 to the discharge flow passage 29, and is formed substantially at the center of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a, and has a substantially circular shape in plan view. No. The flow passage 55 is provided so as not to overlap the discharge passage 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and the plurality of communication holes 51 of the holder 15 in the axial direction (see FIG. 1). Specifically, the distance P1 between the axis L1 of the discharge passage 29 (see the dashed line in FIG. 1) and the axis L2 of the flow passage 55 (see the dashed line in FIG. 1) is determined by the radius of the discharge passage 29 and the flow passage. It is set longer than the value obtained by adding the radius of 55 (the distance P1 is about 5 mm in the present embodiment). Further, the distance P2 between the axis L3 of the plurality of communication holes 51 (see the dashed line in FIG. 1) and the axis L2 of the flow passage 55 is larger than the value obtained by adding the radius of the discharge flow passage 29 and the radius of the flow passage 55. It is set to be long (in the present embodiment, the distance P2 is about 5.7 mm). In the present embodiment, the diameter φ3 of the flow passage 55 is set to 3 mm. Here, the area of the opening of the flow passage 55 is set smaller than the area of the opening of the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11.
図1に示すように、吐出弁部57は、ホルダ部15の底面に対向するように、円板状底壁部17aの外縁部に円環状に形成され、その先端が断面視半球状をなしている(図4参照)。ここで、ホルダ部15の、吐出弁部57に対向する半径P3以内の底面(ホルタ部15の底面の一定範囲内)が弁座として機能する。吸気弁部59は、天井壁27に対向するように、斜壁部17bの外周縁部に円環状に形成され、その先端は断面視半球状をなしている(図4参照)。ここで、天井壁27の、吸気弁部59に対向する壁面が弁座として機能し、吐出流路29は、吸気弁部59で取り囲まれた天井壁27に設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the discharge valve portion 57 is formed in an annular shape on the outer edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17 a so as to face the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and the tip thereof has a hemispherical shape in cross section. (See FIG. 4). Here, the bottom surface (within a certain range of the bottom surface of the holter portion 15) of the holder portion 15 within a radius P3 facing the discharge valve portion 57 functions as a valve seat. The intake valve portion 59 is formed in an annular shape on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion 17b so as to face the ceiling wall 27, and the tip thereof has a hemispherical cross section (see FIG. 4). Here, the wall surface of the ceiling wall 27 facing the intake valve portion 59 functions as a valve seat, and the discharge channel 29 is provided on the ceiling wall 27 surrounded by the intake valve portion 59.
次に、第1実施形態に係るキャップ1の組み立て方法、並びに、キャップ1をスクイズ容器3の口部5に装着する方法について説明する。
まず、弁体17の吸気弁部59を天井壁27に対向させた状態で、弁体17を円筒状内側壁部23内に収納する。このとき、弁体17の位置は、円筒状内側壁部23のセンタリング45によって、位置決めされる。そして、ホルダ部15の内周面がキャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23の外周壁面に沿って装着される。ホルダ部15の装着時、ホルダ部15の係合突起部53が円筒状内側壁部23の係合突起部43に係合され、この係合により、ホルダ15の脱落が防止される。そして、弁体17は、キャップ本体7とホルダ部15との協働により形成された空間内に保持される。この状態では、弁体17の吐出弁部57は、ホルダ部15の、複数の連通孔51が穿設されていない底面に着座され、吸気弁部59は、天井壁27の下面に着座されている(図1参照)。この組立により、弁体17の流通路55は、吐出流路29及び複数の連通孔51に対して重ならないように配置される。これにより、キャップ1の組み立てが完了する。 Next, a method of assembling thecap 1 according to the first embodiment and a method of attaching the cap 1 to the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 will be described.
First, thevalve 17 is housed in the cylindrical inner wall 23 with the intake valve portion 59 of the valve 17 facing the ceiling wall 27. At this time, the position of the valve element 17 is determined by the centering 45 of the cylindrical inner wall portion 23. The inner peripheral surface of the holder 15 is mounted along the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical inner wall 23 of the cap body 7. When the holder 15 is mounted, the engagement projection 53 of the holder 15 is engaged with the engagement projection 43 of the cylindrical inner wall 23, and the engagement prevents the holder 15 from falling off. The valve element 17 is held in a space formed by cooperation between the cap body 7 and the holder 15. In this state, the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 where the plurality of communication holes 51 are not formed, and the intake valve portion 59 is seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27. (See FIG. 1). By this assembly, the flow path 55 of the valve element 17 is arranged so as not to overlap the discharge flow path 29 and the plurality of communication holes 51. Thereby, the assembly of the cap 1 is completed.
まず、弁体17の吸気弁部59を天井壁27に対向させた状態で、弁体17を円筒状内側壁部23内に収納する。このとき、弁体17の位置は、円筒状内側壁部23のセンタリング45によって、位置決めされる。そして、ホルダ部15の内周面がキャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23の外周壁面に沿って装着される。ホルダ部15の装着時、ホルダ部15の係合突起部53が円筒状内側壁部23の係合突起部43に係合され、この係合により、ホルダ15の脱落が防止される。そして、弁体17は、キャップ本体7とホルダ部15との協働により形成された空間内に保持される。この状態では、弁体17の吐出弁部57は、ホルダ部15の、複数の連通孔51が穿設されていない底面に着座され、吸気弁部59は、天井壁27の下面に着座されている(図1参照)。この組立により、弁体17の流通路55は、吐出流路29及び複数の連通孔51に対して重ならないように配置される。これにより、キャップ1の組み立てが完了する。 Next, a method of assembling the
First, the
そして、スクイズ容器3の口部5を、円筒状外側壁部21の内周壁に沿って、円筒状外側壁部21と円筒状嵌合壁部25との間の第1空間41に挿入する。このとき、スクイズ容器3の口部5の係合突条部19が円筒状外側壁部21の突条部39に係合することで、スクイズ容器3の脱落を防止する。これにより、スクイズ容器3に対する、キャップ1の装着が完了する。
Then, the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 is inserted into the first space 41 between the cylindrical outer wall 21 and the cylindrical fitting wall 25 along the inner peripheral wall of the cylindrical outer wall 21. At this time, the engaging ridge 19 of the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 is engaged with the ridge 39 of the cylindrical outer wall portion 21 to prevent the squeeze container 3 from falling off. Thus, the mounting of the cap 1 on the squeeze container 3 is completed.
次に、本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1の作用を、図5を参照して説明する。
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を使用する場合、まず、蓋体13を開いて、吐出ノズル11を外部に露出させる。このとき、スクイズ容器3は、胴部(図示せず)が圧搾されていないため、弁体17の吐出弁部57及び吸気弁部59は、ホルダ部15の底面及び天井壁27の壁面に着座されたままである。 Next, the operation of thecap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
When using the contents in thesqueeze container 3, first, the lid 13 is opened to expose the discharge nozzle 11 to the outside. At this time, since the body (not shown) of the squeeze container 3 is not compressed, the discharge valve portion 57 and the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 are seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 and the wall surface of the ceiling wall 27. It has been done.
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を使用する場合、まず、蓋体13を開いて、吐出ノズル11を外部に露出させる。このとき、スクイズ容器3は、胴部(図示せず)が圧搾されていないため、弁体17の吐出弁部57及び吸気弁部59は、ホルダ部15の底面及び天井壁27の壁面に着座されたままである。 Next, the operation of the
When using the contents in the
そして、吐出ノズル11を下方に向けてスクイズ容器3の胴部を圧搾して、スクイズ容器3内に内圧を加える。この内圧により、内容物が複数の連通孔51から流入し、弁体17の斜壁部17bの下面を押上げることにより、弁体17が弾性変形して、弁体17の吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面から離座される。このとき、弁体17の吸気弁部59は、天井壁27の下面に着座されたままである。これにより、ホルダ部15の連通孔51と吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29とが連通し、この連通により、スクイズ容器3と吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29が連通される。その結果、スクイズ容器3内の内容物は、ホルダ部15の複数の連通孔51を通り、弁体17の流通路55(すなわち、吐出側流路)を通り、天井壁27の下面に当たってから吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29を通って、外部に吐出される(図5(a)の矢印参照)。ここで、吐出弁部57は、連通孔51から流通路55に流れる内容物の流体圧と流通路55から吐出流路29に流れる内容物の流体圧とにより、開放保持される。これにより、内容物を円滑かつ定量に流すことができる。また、弁体17の流通路55の開口の面積は、ホルダ部15の複数の連通孔51の開口の総面積より小さいため、流通路55を通過する内容物の流量が規制されて、外部に吐出する量を制限することができ、適量に吐出することができる。さらに、内容物が弁体17の流通路55を通過した際、内容物が天井壁27の下面に衝突し、進路を変えて、吐出流路29に向かう。これにより、内容物の流れの勢いが弱まり、外部へ勢いよく吐出するのを防ぐことができる。
Then, the body of the squeeze container 3 is squeezed with the discharge nozzle 11 facing downward, and an internal pressure is applied inside the squeeze container 3. Due to this internal pressure, the contents flow from the plurality of communication holes 51 and push up the lower surface of the inclined wall portion 17b of the valve body 17, whereby the valve body 17 is elastically deformed, and the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is moved. The holder 15 is separated from the bottom surface. At this time, the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 remains seated on the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27. As a result, the communication hole 51 of the holder 15 and the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 communicate with each other, and the squeeze container 3 and the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 communicate with each other. As a result, the contents in the squeeze container 3 pass through the plurality of communication holes 51 of the holder portion 15, pass through the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17 (that is, the discharge side flow passage), and hit the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27 before being discharged. The liquid is discharged to the outside through the discharge channel 29 of the nozzle 11 (see the arrow in FIG. 5A). Here, the discharge valve portion 57 is opened and held by the fluid pressure of the content flowing from the communication hole 51 to the flow passage 55 and the fluid pressure of the content flowing from the flow passage 55 to the discharge flow passage 29. This allows the contents to flow smoothly and quantitatively. Further, since the area of the opening of the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17 is smaller than the total area of the openings of the plurality of communication holes 51 of the holder portion 15, the flow rate of the contents passing through the flow passage 55 is regulated, and The discharge amount can be limited, and the discharge can be performed in an appropriate amount. Furthermore, when the content passes through the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17, the content collides with the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27, changes the course, and heads toward the discharge channel 29. This weakens the flow of the content and prevents the content from being discharged to the outside.
次に、内容物の使用を中止する場合、内容物を吐出した後、スクイズ容器3の胴部に対する圧搾を止める。これにより、スクイズ容器3内が負圧となり、弁体17が自身の復元とスクイズ容器3側に引張られることで、弾性変形する。この弾性変形により、吸気弁部59が天井壁27の下面から離座され、吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面に着座される(図5(b)参照)。これにより、弁体17の流通路55を通過する経路が遮断されるが、弁体17の外周側から吐出流路29と連通孔51とが直接連通される(図5(b)の矢印参照)。その結果、外気がキャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23と弁体17の吸気弁部59の外周面との間の流路48(すなわち、吸気側流路)からスクイズ容器3内に流入される。このとき、キャップ1内に残存した内容物も外気の流入と共に、スクイズ容器3内に流れる。これにより、内容物がキャップ1内に残り難く、液垂れし難くすることができる。
Next, when the use of the contents is stopped, after the contents are discharged, the pressing of the body of the squeeze container 3 is stopped. Thereby, the inside of the squeeze container 3 becomes a negative pressure, and the valve element 17 is elastically deformed by its own restoration and being pulled toward the squeeze container 3. Due to this elastic deformation, the intake valve portion 59 is separated from the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27, and the discharge valve portion 57 is seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 (see FIG. 5B). Thus, the passage of the valve 17 passing through the flow passage 55 is blocked, but the discharge passage 29 and the communication hole 51 are directly connected from the outer peripheral side of the valve 17 (see the arrow in FIG. 5B). ). As a result, the outside air flows into the squeeze container 3 from the flow path 48 (that is, the intake side flow path) between the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 and the outer peripheral surface of the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17. You. At this time, the contents remaining in the cap 1 also flow into the squeeze container 3 with the inflow of the outside air. This makes it difficult for the contents to remain in the cap 1 and for the liquid to drip.
そして、スクイズ容器3内の圧力が大気圧と略等しくなることで、弁体17が復元して、吐出弁部57及び吸気弁部59がホルダ部15の底面及び天井壁27の壁面に着座して、吐出流路29とスクイズ容器3とを遮断する。そして、ヒンジ部31を折り曲げて蓋体13を、キャップ本体7の上面を覆うように被せれば、蓋体13の突条係止部37が天井壁27の突条係止部49に係合すると共に、円筒状栓部35が吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29に緊密に嵌合される(図1参照)。これにより、キャップ本体7内への異物の混入を抑制すると共に、スクイズ容器3内を二重に密封することができ、スクイズ容器3内の内容物の酸化を防止することができる。
When the pressure in the squeeze container 3 becomes substantially equal to the atmospheric pressure, the valve body 17 is restored, and the discharge valve portion 57 and the intake valve portion 59 are seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 and the wall surface of the ceiling wall 27. Thus, the discharge channel 29 and the squeeze container 3 are shut off. When the hinge portion 31 is bent to cover the lid 13 so as to cover the upper surface of the cap body 7, the ridge locking portion 37 of the lid 13 engages with the ridge locking portion 49 of the ceiling wall 27. At the same time, the cylindrical plug 35 is tightly fitted into the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 (see FIG. 1). Accordingly, foreign matters can be prevented from being mixed into the cap main body 7, the inside of the squeeze container 3 can be double-sealed, and oxidation of the contents in the squeeze container 3 can be prevented.
本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1によると、弁体17の流通路55の開口の面積は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の開口の面積より小さいので、スクイズ容器3から流れる内容物が流通路55を通過する際、内容物の流量が規制され、吐出ノズル11から外部に吐出される内容物の量を抑えられて、吐出する箇所へ適量に吐出することができる。
According to the cap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, since the area of the opening of the flow passage 55 of the valve element 17 is smaller than the area of the opening of the discharge passage 29 of the discharge nozzle 11, the contents flowing from the squeeze container 3 When passing through the flow passage 55, the flow rate of the contents is regulated, the amount of the contents discharged from the discharge nozzle 11 to the outside is suppressed, and the proper amount can be discharged to the discharge position.
また、本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1によると、吐出流路29の軸線L1と流通路55の軸線L2との距離P1は、吐出流路29の半径と流通路55の半径とを加えた値よりも長く設定されているので、弁体17の流通路55が吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29に対して重ならない。これにより、流通路55から流れる内容物が一旦天井壁27の下面に衝突して、その後、吐出流路29に導かれるため、内容物の流れが弱まり、外部への吐出される勢いも弱めることができる。その結果、吐出箇所へ適量に吐出することができる。
According to the cap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the distance P1 between the axis L1 of the discharge channel 29 and the axis L2 of the flow channel 55 is determined by the radius of the discharge channel 29 and the radius of the flow channel 55. Since the length is set longer than the added value, the flow path 55 of the valve element 17 does not overlap with the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11. As a result, the content flowing from the flow passage 55 once collides with the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27 and is thereafter guided to the discharge flow path 29, so that the flow of the content is weakened and the momentum discharged to the outside is also weakened. Can be. As a result, it is possible to discharge an appropriate amount to the discharge location.
さらに、本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1によると、弁体17の流通路55とホルダ部15の複数の連通孔51とが重ならず、かつ、流通路55の開口の面積が複数の連通孔51の開口の総面積より小さく形成されているので、複数の連通孔51を通った内容物が一旦弁体17の下面に衝突し、内容物の流れの勢いを弱めつつ外部への吐出量を抑えることができる。
Further, according to the cap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the flow passage 55 of the valve body 17 does not overlap with the plurality of communication holes 51 of the holder portion 15 and the opening area of the flow passage 55 has a plurality of areas. Is formed to be smaller than the total area of the openings of the communication holes 51, so that the contents passing through the plurality of communication holes 51 once collide with the lower surface of the valve body 17, and weaken the flow of the contents to the outside while weakening the flow force of the contents. The discharge amount can be suppressed.
本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1によると、スクイズ容器3の圧縮時、連通孔51から流通路55に流れる内容物の流体圧と流通路55から吐出流路29に流れる内容物の流体圧とにより、吐出弁部57の開放状態が保持される。その結果、内容物の使用時、スクイズ容器3と吐出流路29との連通を維持することができ、内容物を外部に円滑にかつ定量に吐出させることができる。
According to the cap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, when the squeeze container 3 is compressed, the fluid pressure of the content flowing from the communication hole 51 to the flow passage 55 and the fluid pressure of the content flowing from the flow passage 55 to the discharge passage 29. The open state of the discharge valve portion 57 is maintained by the pressure. As a result, when the contents are used, the communication between the squeeze container 3 and the discharge channel 29 can be maintained, and the contents can be discharged smoothly and quantitatively to the outside.
本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1によると、スクイズ容器3の胴部の圧搾を解除したとき、スクイズ容器3内の圧力が負圧となり、弁体17がスクイズ容器3側に引張られて弾性変形することで、吸気弁部59が天井壁27の壁面から離座される。その結果、外気と共に、吐出ノズル11に残存する内容物がスクイズ容器3内に吸引されるので、再度内容物を吐出する際、液垂れし難くすることができる。
According to the cap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, when the squeeze of the body of the squeeze container 3 is released, the pressure in the squeeze container 3 becomes a negative pressure, and the valve body 17 is pulled toward the squeeze container 3. Due to the elastic deformation, the intake valve portion 59 is separated from the wall surface of the ceiling wall 27. As a result, the contents remaining in the discharge nozzles 11 are sucked into the squeeze container 3 together with the outside air, so that when the contents are discharged again, the dripping can be made difficult.
また、本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1によると、ホルダ部15は、キャップ本体7の下面に弁体17と共に取付ける構成とされているので、キャップ本体7の構造が簡単となる。
In addition, according to the cap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the cap body 7 is simplified because the holder portion 15 is attached to the lower surface of the cap body 7 together with the valve element 17.
次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係るキャップ1Aについて、図6~図9を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明において、上記第1実施形態のキャップ1に対して、同様の部分には同じ参照符号を用いて、異なる部分についてのみ詳細に説明する。
本発明の第2実施形態に係るキャップ1Aのキャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23は、後述するホルダ部15の外壁部52及び内壁部54の間に嵌入されている。 Next, acap 1A according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description, the same parts as those of the cap 1 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and only different parts will be described in detail.
The cylindricalinner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 of the cap 1A according to the second embodiment of the present invention is fitted between an outer wall portion 52 and an inner wall portion 54 of the holder 15 described later.
本発明の第2実施形態に係るキャップ1Aのキャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23は、後述するホルダ部15の外壁部52及び内壁部54の間に嵌入されている。 Next, a
The cylindrical
図6及び図7に示すように、ホルダ部15は、その底面に、平面視略円形状の連通孔51A(本実施形態では、1個)が穿設されている。また、ホルダ部15は、その外壁部52の内側に同心状に、底面から立設された内壁部54が設けられ、その内壁部54の内周面には、周方向に所定の間隔を置いて設けられた、弁体17を位置決めするための複数のセンタリング45(位置決め部)が突設されている。本実施形態では、連通孔51Aの直径φ2は、3mmに設定されている。この連通孔51Aの開口の面積は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の開口の面積より小さく設定されている。ホルダ部15は、円筒状内側壁部23の外周面に下方から嵌合されて、図6に示すように、キャップ本体7の下面に装着され、キャップ本体7とホルダ部15との間の空間32に弁体17を、弁体17の円板状底壁部17aをキャップ本体7の天井壁27に向けて保持する。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the holder portion 15 has a substantially circular communication hole 51A (in the present embodiment, one hole) formed in the bottom surface thereof. In addition, the holder portion 15 is provided with an inner wall portion 54 erected from the bottom surface concentrically inside the outer wall portion 52, and at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction on the inner circumferential surface of the inner wall portion 54. A plurality of centering portions 45 (positioning portions) for positioning the valve element 17 are provided so as to protrude. In the present embodiment, the diameter φ2 of the communication hole 51A is set to 3 mm. The area of the opening of the communication hole 51 </ b> A is set smaller than the area of the opening of the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11. The holder portion 15 is fitted from below onto the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 and is mounted on the lower surface of the cap body 7 as shown in FIG. 6, and a space between the cap body 7 and the holder portion 15 is provided. 32, the valve element 17 is held, and the disc-shaped bottom wall 17a of the valve element 17 is held toward the ceiling wall 27 of the cap body 7.
図6及び図8に示すように、弁体17は、その上部中央に設けた円板状底壁部17aと、この円板状底壁部17aの外周縁下部から径方向外側に向かって斜め下方に湾曲をなして延びる斜壁部17bとからなる。ここで、弁体17は、弾性変形し易いように、斜壁部17bの厚さ寸法が円板状底壁部17aの厚さ寸法より小さく設定されている。弁体17の円板状底壁部17aは、円板状底壁部17aを上下に貫通する流通路55A及び上面に流通路55Aを円環状に取り巻く吸気弁部59(弁部)が設けられ、斜壁部17bの外周下縁部には、ホルダ部15の連通孔51Aを円環状に取り巻く吐出弁部57(弁部)が設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the valve element 17 has a disk-shaped bottom wall 17 a provided at the center of the upper part thereof, and an obliquely extending from the lower part of the outer peripheral edge of the disk-shaped bottom wall 17 a toward the radial outside. And an inclined wall portion 17b extending downward and curved. Here, the thickness of the inclined wall portion 17b is set smaller than the thickness of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a so that the valve body 17 is easily elastically deformed. The disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve element 17 is provided with a flow passage 55A penetrating vertically through the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a and an intake valve portion 59 (valve portion) surrounding the flow passage 55A in an annular shape on the upper surface. A discharge valve portion 57 (valve portion) that annularly surrounds the communication hole 51A of the holder portion 15 is provided on the outer peripheral lower edge of the inclined wall portion 17b.
図6に示すように、弁体17をキャップ本体7とホルダ部15との間に、弁体17の円板状底壁部17aをキャップ本体7の天井壁27に向けて保持させたとき、弁体17の吸気弁部59は、キャップ本体7の天井壁27に当接し、弁体17の吐出弁部57は、ホルダ部15の底面に当接する。弁体17の吐出弁部57は、ホルダ部15の底面の、ホルダ部15の中心Oから半径P3の円(図7(a)の一点鎖線参照)上に当接し、この当接部分が弁座として機能する。常時、弁体17は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29とホルダ部15の連通孔51Aとの連通を遮断している。弁体17の流通路55A及び吐出弁部57の外周面とホルダ部15の内壁部54との間の流路48(すなわち、吐出側流路)は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29及びホルダ部15の連通孔51Aに対して、軸線方向で重ならないように設けられている(図6のL1,L2、L3及びL4参照)。また、吐出弁部57の外周面とホルダ部15の内壁部54との間の流路48の面積は、ホルダ15の底壁部15bの連通孔51Eの開口面積より大きく設定されている。
As shown in FIG. 6, when the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17 a of the valve body 17 is held between the cap body 7 and the holder 15 toward the ceiling wall 27 of the cap body 7, The intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 contacts the ceiling wall 27 of the cap body 7, and the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 contacts the bottom surface of the holder 15. The discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is in contact with the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 on a circle having a radius P3 from the center O of the holder portion 15 (see a dashed line in FIG. 7A). Act as a seat. At all times, the valve element 17 blocks the communication between the discharge passage 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and the communication hole 51A of the holder 15. The flow path 48 (that is, the discharge side flow path) between the flow path 55A of the valve element 17 and the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve part 57 and the inner wall part 54 of the holder part 15 is the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and the holder. It is provided so as not to overlap with the communication hole 51A of the portion 15 in the axial direction (see L1, L2, L3 and L4 in FIG. 6). The area of the flow path 48 between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the inner wall portion 54 of the holder portion 15 is set to be larger than the opening area of the communication hole 51E of the bottom wall portion 15b of the holder 15.
次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係るキャップ1Aの作用を、図9を参照して説明する。
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を吐出する場合、吐出ノズル11を下方に向けてスクイズ容器3の胴部を圧搾して、スクイズ容器3内に内圧を加えた際、この内圧により、内容物が連通孔51Aから流入し、弁体17の斜壁部17bの下面を押上げる。その結果、弁体17の吸気弁部59を天井壁27に押圧されると共に、弁体17が弾性変形して、弁体17の吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面から離座され、内容物は、吐出弁部57の外周面とホルダ部15の内壁部54との間の流路48(吐出側流路)を通過し、天井壁27の下面に当たってから吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29を通って、外部に吐出される(図9(a)の矢印参照)。このとき、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の開口面積より小さいホルダ15の連通孔51Aによって、スクイズ容器3内の内容物の吐出量が制限され、内容物が勢いよく吐出されることなく、所定量吐出させることができる。 Next, the operation of thecap 1A according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
When discharging the contents in thesqueeze container 3, when the discharge nozzle 11 is directed downward and the body of the squeeze container 3 is squeezed to apply internal pressure to the squeeze container 3, the contents are communicated by the internal pressure. It flows from the hole 51A and pushes up the lower surface of the inclined wall portion 17b of the valve body 17. As a result, the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 is pressed against the ceiling wall 27, the valve body 17 is elastically deformed, and the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is separated from the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and The object passes through the flow path 48 (discharge-side flow path) between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the inner wall portion 54 of the holder portion 15, hits the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27, and then discharges the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11. And is discharged to the outside (see the arrow in FIG. 9A). At this time, the discharge amount of the contents in the squeeze container 3 is limited by the communication holes 51A of the holder 15 smaller than the opening area of the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11, and the contents are not discharged vigorously. It is possible to discharge a fixed amount.
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を吐出する場合、吐出ノズル11を下方に向けてスクイズ容器3の胴部を圧搾して、スクイズ容器3内に内圧を加えた際、この内圧により、内容物が連通孔51Aから流入し、弁体17の斜壁部17bの下面を押上げる。その結果、弁体17の吸気弁部59を天井壁27に押圧されると共に、弁体17が弾性変形して、弁体17の吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面から離座され、内容物は、吐出弁部57の外周面とホルダ部15の内壁部54との間の流路48(吐出側流路)を通過し、天井壁27の下面に当たってから吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29を通って、外部に吐出される(図9(a)の矢印参照)。このとき、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の開口面積より小さいホルダ15の連通孔51Aによって、スクイズ容器3内の内容物の吐出量が制限され、内容物が勢いよく吐出されることなく、所定量吐出させることができる。 Next, the operation of the
When discharging the contents in the
次に、内容物の吐出を中止する場合、スクイズ容器3の胴部に対する圧搾を止めることで、スクイズ容器3の復元、内容物の移動等により、スクイズ容器3内の負圧と、弁体17自身の復元力とによって、弁体17の周辺がスクイズ容器3側に引張られることで、弁体17が元の状態に戻る。そして、残存する負圧により、弁体17の吐出流路57がホルダ部15に当接した後、さらに弾性変形し、吸気弁部59が天井壁27の下面から離座する。これにより、弁体17の外周側を通る連通孔51Aから吐出流路29への流路が遮断されるが、弁体17の流通路55A(すなわち、吸気側流路)を通る吐出流路29からホルダ部15の連通孔51Aへの流路(図9(b)の矢印参照)が生ずる。その結果、吐出流路29内に残存する内容物と共に、外気が弁体17の流通路55Aを通り、ホルダ部15の連通孔51Aを通って、スクイズ容器3内に流入されるので(図9(b)の矢印参照)、内容物がキャップ1A内に残り難く、液垂れし難くすることができる。
Next, when the discharge of the contents is stopped, the squeezing of the body of the squeeze container 3 is stopped, thereby restoring the squeeze container 3 and moving the contents. By virtue of its own restoring force, the periphery of the valve element 17 is pulled toward the squeeze container 3 so that the valve element 17 returns to its original state. Then, due to the remaining negative pressure, the discharge flow path 57 of the valve element 17 comes into contact with the holder section 15, and is further elastically deformed, and the intake valve section 59 is separated from the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27. As a result, the flow path from the communication hole 51A passing through the outer peripheral side of the valve element 17 to the discharge flow path 29 is blocked, but the discharge flow path 29A passing through the flow path 55A of the valve element 17 (that is, the intake side flow path). Then, a flow path (see the arrow in FIG. 9B) from the flow path to the communication hole 51A of the holder portion 15 is generated. As a result, the outside air flows into the squeeze container 3 along with the contents remaining in the discharge passage 29, through the flow passage 55A of the valve body 17, and through the communication hole 51A of the holder portion 15 (FIG. 9). (See the arrow in (b)), the contents are less likely to remain in the cap 1A, and are less likely to drip.
そして、スクイズ容器3内の圧力が大気圧と略等しくなることで、弁体17が復元して、吐出弁部57及び吸気弁部59がホルダ部15の底面及び天井壁27の壁面に着座して、吐出流路29とスクイズ容器3とを遮断する。
When the pressure in the squeeze container 3 becomes substantially equal to the atmospheric pressure, the valve body 17 is restored, and the discharge valve portion 57 and the intake valve portion 59 are seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 and the wall surface of the ceiling wall 27. Thus, the discharge channel 29 and the squeeze container 3 are shut off.
本発明の第2実施形態に係るキャップ1Aによると、内容物を吐出する場合、スクイズ容器3内の内容物が弁体17の外周側から吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29を通って、外部に吐出され、内容物の吐出を中止する場合、弁体17の流通路55Aとホルダ部15の連通孔51Aとが連通し、外気と共にキャップ1A内に残存した内容物をスクイズ容器3内に流入される。これにより、上述の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1と同様の作用効果を奏するものとなる。
According to the cap 1 </ b> A according to the second embodiment of the present invention, when discharging the contents, the contents in the squeeze container 3 pass from the outer peripheral side of the valve element 17 to the outside through the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11. When the discharge is performed and the discharge of the contents is stopped, the flow passage 55A of the valve body 17 and the communication hole 51A of the holder portion 15 communicate with each other, and the contents remaining in the cap 1A together with the outside air are flowed into the squeeze container 3. You. Thereby, the same operation and effect as those of the cap 1 according to the above-described first embodiment can be obtained.
次に、本発明の第3実施形態に係るキャップ1Bについて、図10~図13を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明において、上記第2実施形態のキャップ1Aに対して、同様の部分には同じ参照符号を用いて、異なる部分についてのみ詳細に説明する。
Next, a cap 1B according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Note that, in the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same portions in the cap 1A of the second embodiment, and only different portions will be described in detail.
第3実施形態に係るキャップ1Bと第2実施形態のキャップ1Aとの相違点は、ホルダ部に穿設した連通孔の数及び弁体の円板状底壁部に穿設した流通路の数が相違しており、他の構成は同一である。
具体的には、図10及び図11に示すように、ホルダ部15は、その底面略中央に平面視略円形状の連通孔51Bが穿設されている。本実施形態では、連通孔51Bの直径φ2は、3mmに設定されている。この連通孔51Bの開口の面積は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の開口の面積より小さく設定されている。 The difference between thecap 1B according to the third embodiment and the cap 1A according to the second embodiment is the number of communication holes formed in the holder and the number of flow passages formed in the disc-shaped bottom wall of the valve body. And the other configurations are the same.
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, theholder portion 15 has a substantially circular communication hole 51 </ b> B formed substantially in the center of the bottom surface thereof in plan view. In the present embodiment, the diameter φ2 of the communication hole 51B is set to 3 mm. The area of the opening of the communication hole 51 </ b> B is set smaller than the area of the opening of the discharge channel 29 of the discharge nozzle 11.
具体的には、図10及び図11に示すように、ホルダ部15は、その底面略中央に平面視略円形状の連通孔51Bが穿設されている。本実施形態では、連通孔51Bの直径φ2は、3mmに設定されている。この連通孔51Bの開口の面積は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の開口の面積より小さく設定されている。 The difference between the
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the
図10及び図12に示すように、弁体17の円板状底壁部17aには、その円板状底壁部17aの上下に貫通する複数の流通路55Bが吸気弁部59(弁部)の内側に接するように穿設されている。弁体17の流通路55B及び吐出弁部57の外周面とホルダ部15の内壁部54との間の流路48(すなわち、吐出側流路)は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29及びホルダ部15の連通孔51Bに対して、軸線方向で重ならないように設けられている(図10の軸線L1,L2、L3及び、L4参照)。また、吐出弁部57の外周面とホルダ部15の内壁部54との間の流路48の面積は、ホルダ15の底壁部15bの連通孔51Eの開口面積より大きく設定されている。
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, a plurality of flow passages 55B penetrating the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve body 17 vertically above and below the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a are provided in the intake valve portion 59 (valve portion). ) Are drilled so as to be in contact with the inside. The flow path 48 (that is, the discharge-side flow path) between the flow path 55B of the valve element 17 and the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve part 57 and the inner wall part 54 of the holder part 15 is the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11 and the holder. It is provided so as not to overlap with the communication hole 51B of the portion 15 in the axial direction (see axes L1, L2, L3 and L4 in FIG. 10). The area of the flow path 48 between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the inner wall portion 54 of the holder portion 15 is set to be larger than the opening area of the communication hole 51E of the bottom wall portion 15b of the holder 15.
次に、本発明の第3実施形態に係るキャップ1Bの作用を、図13を参照して説明する。
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を吐出する場合、スクイズ容器3内に内圧を加えた際、この内圧により、内容物が連通孔51Bから流入し、弁体17の斜壁部17bの下面を押上げる。その結果、弁体17の吸気弁部59を天井壁27に押圧されると共に、弁体17が弾性変形して、弁体17の吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面から離座され、内容物は、吐出弁部57の外周面とホルダ部15の内壁部54との間の流路48(吐出側流路)を通過し、天井壁27の下面に当たってから吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29を通って、外部に吐出される(図13(a)の矢印参照)。このとき、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の開口面積より小さいホルダ15の連通孔51Bによって、スクイズ容器3内の内容物の吐出量が制限され、内容物が勢いよく吐出されることなく、所定量吐出させることができる。 Next, the operation of thecap 1B according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
When discharging the contents in thesqueeze container 3, when the internal pressure is applied to the squeeze container 3, the contents flow through the communication hole 51B due to the internal pressure, and push up the lower surface of the inclined wall portion 17b of the valve body 17. . As a result, the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 is pressed against the ceiling wall 27, the valve body 17 is elastically deformed, and the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is separated from the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and The object passes through the flow path 48 (discharge side flow path) between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the inner wall portion 54 of the holder portion 15, hits the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27, and then discharges the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11. And is discharged to the outside (see the arrow in FIG. 13A). At this time, the discharge amount of the contents in the squeeze container 3 is limited by the communication hole 51B of the holder 15 smaller than the opening area of the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11, and the contents are not discharged vigorously. It is possible to discharge a fixed amount.
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を吐出する場合、スクイズ容器3内に内圧を加えた際、この内圧により、内容物が連通孔51Bから流入し、弁体17の斜壁部17bの下面を押上げる。その結果、弁体17の吸気弁部59を天井壁27に押圧されると共に、弁体17が弾性変形して、弁体17の吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面から離座され、内容物は、吐出弁部57の外周面とホルダ部15の内壁部54との間の流路48(吐出側流路)を通過し、天井壁27の下面に当たってから吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29を通って、外部に吐出される(図13(a)の矢印参照)。このとき、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29の開口面積より小さいホルダ15の連通孔51Bによって、スクイズ容器3内の内容物の吐出量が制限され、内容物が勢いよく吐出されることなく、所定量吐出させることができる。 Next, the operation of the
When discharging the contents in the
次に、内容物の吐出を中止する場合、スクイズ容器3の胴部に対する圧搾を止めることで、スクイズ容器3内の負圧と、弁体17自身の復元力とによって、弁体17が元の状態に戻る。そして、残存する負圧により、弁体17がさらに弾性変形し、吸気弁部59が天井壁27の下面から離座する。これにより、弁体17の外周側を通る連通孔51Bから吐出流路29への流路が遮断されるが、弁体17の流通路55Bを通る吐出流路29からホルダ部15の連通孔51Bへの流路が生ずる(図13(b)参照)。その結果、吐出流路29内に残存する内容物と共に、外気が弁体17の流通路55B(吸気側流路)を通り、ホルダ部15の連通孔51Bを通って、スクイズ容器3内に流入されるので(図13(b)の矢印参照)、内容物がキャップ1B内に残り難く、液垂れし難くすることができる。
Next, when the discharge of the contents is stopped, the squeezing of the body of the squeeze container 3 is stopped, so that the negative pressure in the squeeze container 3 and the restoring force of the valve 17 itself cause the valve 17 to return to its original state. Return to the state. Then, due to the remaining negative pressure, the valve element 17 is further elastically deformed, and the intake valve portion 59 is separated from the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27. As a result, the flow path from the communication hole 51B passing through the outer peripheral side of the valve element 17 to the discharge flow path 29 is blocked, but the discharge flow path 29B passing through the flow path 55B of the valve element 17 is connected to the communication hole 51B of the holder portion 15. (See FIG. 13B). As a result, the outside air flows into the squeeze container 3 along with the contents remaining in the discharge passage 29, through the flow passage 55 </ b> B (the intake-side passage) of the valve element 17, and through the communication hole 51 </ b> B of the holder 15. (See the arrow in FIG. 13B), the content is less likely to remain in the cap 1B, and the liquid is less likely to drool.
本発明の第3実施形態に係るキャップ1Bによると、内容物を吐出する場合、スクイズ容器3内の内容物が弁体17の外周側から吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29を通って、外部に吐出され、内容物の吐出を中止する場合、弁体17の複数の流通路55Bとホルダ部15の連通孔51Bとが連通し、外気と共にキャップ1B内に残存した内容物をスクイズ容器3内に流入させる。これにより、上述の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1と同様の作用効果を奏するものとなる。
According to the cap 1 </ b> B according to the third embodiment of the present invention, when discharging the contents, the contents in the squeeze container 3 pass from the outer peripheral side of the valve element 17 to the outside through the discharge flow path 29 of the discharge nozzle 11. When the discharge is stopped and the discharge of the contents is stopped, the plurality of flow paths 55B of the valve element 17 and the communication holes 51B of the holder portion 15 communicate with each other, and the contents remaining in the cap 1B together with the outside air are transferred into the squeeze container 3. Let it flow in. Thereby, the same operation and effect as those of the cap 1 according to the above-described first embodiment can be obtained.
次に、本発明の第4実施形態に係るキャップ1Cについて、図14~図17を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明において、上記第1,第2及び第3実施形態のキャップ1,1A,1Bに対して、同様の部分には同じ参照符号を用いて、異なる部分についてのみ詳細に説明する。
Next, a cap 1C according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description, for the caps 1, 1A, and 1B of the first, second, and third embodiments, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and only different portions will be described in detail.
第4実施形態に係るキャップ1Cと第1,第2及び第3実施形態のキャップ1,1A,1Bとの相違点は、キャップ本体、蓋体、ホルダ部及び弁体の構成が相違しており、他の構成は同一である。
具体的には、キャップ本体7は、円筒状外側壁部21と、円筒状外側壁部21の上部を覆う天井壁27と、中央から中心に向かって上方に傾斜された、円錐状凹部を形成する傾斜壁28と、円筒状外側壁部21の内側に垂下した円筒状内側壁部23及び円筒状嵌合壁部25と、傾斜壁28から一体に上方に突設した吐出ノズル11とから構成される。吐出ノズル11の下部には、傾斜壁28で形成した円錐状凹部の中に有底筒状体11aを一体に突設し、その外周部に複数の吐出入口30,30(図示では2箇所)を穿設し、天井壁27(傾斜壁28)を貫通する吐出流路29Cに連通する。吐出ノズル11の有底筒状体11aの底板11bは、天井壁27の下面と略同一平面上に設けられている。底板11bは、天井壁27の一部である。なお、本説明において「略同一平面上」とは、完全同一のみならず、構造上や寸法精度上、作用を発揮する上で許容可能な範囲での位置の誤差を含む意味である。 The difference between thecap 1C according to the fourth embodiment and the caps 1, 1A, and 1B of the first, second, and third embodiments is that the configurations of the cap body, the lid, the holder, and the valve are different. , Other configurations are the same.
Specifically, thecap body 7 forms a cylindrical outer wall 21, a ceiling wall 27 covering the upper part of the cylindrical outer wall 21, and a conical recess inclined upward from the center toward the center. A sloped wall 28, a cylindrical inner wall 23 and a cylindrical fitting wall 25 hanging down inside the cylindrical outer wall 21, and a discharge nozzle 11 integrally projecting upward from the sloped wall 28. Is done. At the lower part of the discharge nozzle 11, a bottomed cylindrical body 11a is integrally protruded into a conical recess formed by the inclined wall 28, and a plurality of discharge inlets 30, 30 (two places in the figure) are provided on the outer periphery thereof. And communicates with a discharge channel 29C penetrating the ceiling wall 27 (inclined wall 28). The bottom plate 11b of the bottomed cylindrical body 11a of the discharge nozzle 11 is provided on substantially the same plane as the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27. The bottom plate 11b is a part of the ceiling wall 27. In the present description, “substantially on the same plane” means not only completely identical, but also includes a positional error within a range allowable in terms of structure, dimensional accuracy, and action.
具体的には、キャップ本体7は、円筒状外側壁部21と、円筒状外側壁部21の上部を覆う天井壁27と、中央から中心に向かって上方に傾斜された、円錐状凹部を形成する傾斜壁28と、円筒状外側壁部21の内側に垂下した円筒状内側壁部23及び円筒状嵌合壁部25と、傾斜壁28から一体に上方に突設した吐出ノズル11とから構成される。吐出ノズル11の下部には、傾斜壁28で形成した円錐状凹部の中に有底筒状体11aを一体に突設し、その外周部に複数の吐出入口30,30(図示では2箇所)を穿設し、天井壁27(傾斜壁28)を貫通する吐出流路29Cに連通する。吐出ノズル11の有底筒状体11aの底板11bは、天井壁27の下面と略同一平面上に設けられている。底板11bは、天井壁27の一部である。なお、本説明において「略同一平面上」とは、完全同一のみならず、構造上や寸法精度上、作用を発揮する上で許容可能な範囲での位置の誤差を含む意味である。 The difference between the
Specifically, the
図14及び図15に示すように、ホルダ部15は、その底面が縁を残して内方へと隆起するように形成され、その底面に平面視略円形状の複数の連通孔51Cがホルダ部15の中心点Oから同一半径上に、略等間隔に6個穿設されている。連通孔51Cの直径φ2は、3mmに設定されている。この連通孔51Cの開口の総面積は、弁体17の流通路55Cの開口の面積より大きく設定されている。
As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the holder portion 15 is formed such that its bottom surface protrudes inward leaving an edge, and a plurality of communication holes 51C having a substantially circular shape in a plan view are formed on the bottom surface. Six holes are formed at substantially equal intervals from the fifteen center points O on the same radius. The diameter φ2 of the communication hole 51C is set to 3 mm. The total area of the opening of the communication hole 51C is set to be larger than the area of the opening of the flow passage 55C of the valve element 17.
図14及び図16に示すように、弁体17は、各実施形態で示したように、中央部に流通路55Cを設けた円板状底壁部17aと、円板状底壁部17aの外周縁部から径方向外側に向かって斜め上方に延びる斜壁部17bと、円板状底壁部17aの周囲に設けた吐出弁部57(弁部)と、斜壁部17bの周囲に設けた吸気弁部59(弁部)とからなる。相違する構成としては、円板状底壁部17aの内側に凹部17cが形成されているだけである。流通路55Cは、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29Cの複数の吐出入口30及びホルダ部15の連通孔51Cに対して、軸線方向で重ならないように設けられている(図14の軸線L1,L2及びL3参照)。流通路55Cの開口の面積は、吐出ノズル11の複数の吐出入口30の開口の総面積より小さく設定される。そして、弁体17は、キャップ本体7の天井壁27とホルダ部15との間の空間32に、吐出弁部57をホルダ部15の底面に当接させて保持される。
As shown in FIGS. 14 and 16, as shown in each embodiment, the valve element 17 includes a disc-shaped bottom wall 17 a provided with a flow passage 55 </ b> C at the center, and a disc-shaped bottom wall 17 a. A slanted wall portion 17b extending obliquely upward from the outer peripheral edge toward the outside in the radial direction, a discharge valve portion 57 (valve portion) provided around the disk-shaped bottom wall portion 17a, and a slanted wall portion 17b are provided. And an intake valve portion 59 (valve portion). The only difference is that a recess 17c is formed inside the disc-shaped bottom wall 17a. The flow passage 55C is provided so as not to overlap with the plurality of discharge inlets 30 of the discharge flow passage 29C of the discharge nozzle 11 and the communication hole 51C of the holder portion 15 in the axial direction (the axes L1 and L2 in FIG. 14). And L3). The area of the opening of the flow passage 55 </ b> C is set smaller than the total area of the openings of the plurality of discharge inlets 30 of the discharge nozzle 11. The valve element 17 is held in the space 32 between the ceiling wall 27 of the cap body 7 and the holder section 15 with the discharge valve section 57 in contact with the bottom surface of the holder section 15.
次に、本発明の第4実施形態に係るキャップ1Cの作用を、図17を参照して説明する。
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を吐出する場合、スクイズ容器3内に内圧を加えた際、この内圧により、内容物が連通孔51Cから流入し、弁体17の斜壁部17bの下面を押上げる。その結果、弁体17が弾性変形して、弁体17の吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面から離座され、内容物は、弁体17の流通路55Cを通過し、吐出ノズル11の底板11bの下面に当たってから、傾斜壁28で形成した円錐状凹部に沿って吐出入口30,30を通り、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29Cを通って、外部に吐出される(図17(a)の矢印参照)。これにより、内容物が勢いよく吐出されることなく、所定量吐出させることができる。 Next, the operation of thecap 1C according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
When discharging the contents in thesqueeze container 3, when the internal pressure is applied to the squeeze container 3, the internal pressure causes the contents to flow from the communication hole 51C and push up the lower surface of the inclined wall portion 17b of the valve body 17. . As a result, the valve body 17 is elastically deformed, the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 is separated from the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and the contents pass through the flow passage 55C of the valve body 17 and the discharge nozzle 11 is closed. After hitting the lower surface of the bottom plate 11b, it is discharged to the outside through the discharge inlets 30, 30 along the conical recess formed by the inclined wall 28, through the discharge flow path 29C of the discharge nozzle 11, and to the outside (FIG. 17 (a)). Arrow)). Thus, a predetermined amount can be discharged without the contents being discharged vigorously.
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を吐出する場合、スクイズ容器3内に内圧を加えた際、この内圧により、内容物が連通孔51Cから流入し、弁体17の斜壁部17bの下面を押上げる。その結果、弁体17が弾性変形して、弁体17の吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面から離座され、内容物は、弁体17の流通路55Cを通過し、吐出ノズル11の底板11bの下面に当たってから、傾斜壁28で形成した円錐状凹部に沿って吐出入口30,30を通り、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29Cを通って、外部に吐出される(図17(a)の矢印参照)。これにより、内容物が勢いよく吐出されることなく、所定量吐出させることができる。 Next, the operation of the
When discharging the contents in the
次に、内容物の吐出を中止する場合、スクイズ容器3の胴部に対する圧搾を止めることで、スクイズ容器3内の負圧と、弁体17自身の復元力とによって、弁体17が元の状態に戻る。そして、残存する負圧により、弁体17がさらに弾性変形し、吸気弁部59が天井壁27の下面から離座する。これにより、弁体17の流通路55Cを通る複数の連通孔51Cから吐出流路29Cへの流路が遮断されるが、弁体17の外周側を通る吐出流路29Cから複数の連通孔51Cへの流路が生ずる(図17(b)参照)。その結果、吐出流路29C内に残存する内容物と共に、外気が弁体17の外周側を通り、ホルダ部15の複数の連通孔51Cを通って、スクイズ容器3内に流入されるので(図17(b)の矢印参照)、内容物がキャップ1C内に残り難く、液垂れし難くすることができる。
Next, when the discharge of the contents is stopped, the squeezing of the body of the squeeze container 3 is stopped, so that the negative pressure in the squeeze container 3 and the restoring force of the valve 17 itself cause the valve 17 to return to its original state. Return to the state. Then, due to the remaining negative pressure, the valve element 17 is further elastically deformed, and the intake valve portion 59 is separated from the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27. As a result, the flow path from the plurality of communication holes 51C passing through the flow path 55C of the valve element 17 to the discharge flow path 29C is blocked, but the discharge flow path 29C passing through the outer peripheral side of the valve element 17 is cut off from the plurality of communication holes 51C. (See FIG. 17B). As a result, the outside air flows into the squeeze container 3 along with the contents remaining in the discharge passage 29C, through the outer peripheral side of the valve element 17, and through the plurality of communication holes 51C of the holder portion 15 (FIG. 17 (b)), the contents are less likely to remain in the cap 1C, and the liquid is less likely to drip.
本発明の第4実施形態に係るキャップ1Cによると、既述の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1と同様の作用効果を奏するものとなる。
キ ャ ッ プ According to the cap 1C according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the same operation and effect as those of the cap 1 according to the above-described first embodiment can be obtained.
次に、本発明の第5実施形態に係るキャップ1Dについて、図18~図21を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明において、上記第4実施形態のキャップ1Cに対して、同様の部分には同じ参照符号を用いて、異なる部分についてのみ詳細に説明する。
Next, a cap 1D according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Note that, in the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same portions in the cap 1C of the fourth embodiment, and only different portions will be described in detail.
第5実施形態に係るキャップ1Dと第4実施形態のキャップ1Cとの相違点は、ホルダ部に穿設した連通孔の数及び弁体の配置並びに連通孔と流通路との位置関係が相違しており、他の構成は同一である。
具体的には、図18及び図19に示すように、ホルダ部15は、その底面略中央に平面視略円形状の連通孔51Dが1個穿設されている。本実施形態では、連通孔51Dの直径φ2は、3mmに設定されている。この連通孔51Dの開口の面積は、吐出ノズル11の吐出入口30,30の総面積より小さく設定されている。 The difference between thecap 1D according to the fifth embodiment and the cap 1C according to the fourth embodiment is that the number of communication holes formed in the holder, the arrangement of the valve bodies, and the positional relationship between the communication holes and the flow passages are different. The other configuration is the same.
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, theholder portion 15 has one communication hole 51D having a substantially circular shape in a plan view substantially at the center of the bottom surface thereof. In the present embodiment, the diameter φ2 of the communication hole 51D is set to 3 mm. The area of the opening of the communication hole 51D is set smaller than the total area of the discharge inlets 30, 30 of the discharge nozzle 11.
具体的には、図18及び図19に示すように、ホルダ部15は、その底面略中央に平面視略円形状の連通孔51Dが1個穿設されている。本実施形態では、連通孔51Dの直径φ2は、3mmに設定されている。この連通孔51Dの開口の面積は、吐出ノズル11の吐出入口30,30の総面積より小さく設定されている。 The difference between the
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the
図18及び図20に示すように、キャップ1Dの弁体17は、第4実施形態に係るキャップ1Cの弁体17を反転させた状態、すなわち、キャップ本体7とホルダ部15との間に、弁体17の円板状底壁部17aが、吐出ノズル11の下部の有底筒状部11aの底板11bに向くように保持される。この配置により、弁体17の吐出弁部57は、ホルダ部15の底面の、ホルダ部15の中心Oから半径P3の円(図19(a)の一点鎖線参照)上に当接し、この当接部分が弁座として機能する。弁体17の吸気弁部59は、吐出ノズル11の有底筒状部11aの底板11bの下面に当接し、この下面が弁座として機能する。
As shown in FIGS. 18 and 20, the valve element 17 of the cap 1D is in a state where the valve element 17 of the cap 1C according to the fourth embodiment is inverted, that is, between the cap body 7 and the holder section 15. The disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve body 17 is held so as to face the bottom plate 11b of the bottomed cylindrical portion 11a below the discharge nozzle 11. With this arrangement, the discharge valve portion 57 of the valve body 17 comes into contact with the bottom surface of the holder portion 15 on a circle having a radius P3 from the center O of the holder portion 15 (see a dashed line in FIG. 19A). The contact portion functions as a valve seat. The intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 contacts the lower surface of the bottom plate 11b of the bottomed cylindrical portion 11a of the discharge nozzle 11, and this lower surface functions as a valve seat.
弁体17の流通路55D及び吐出弁部57の外周面とキャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23との間の流路48(すなわち、吐出側流路)は、吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29Cの吐出入口30及びホルダ部15の連通孔51Dに対して、軸線方向で重ならないように設けられている(図18の軸線L1,L2、L3及びL4参照)。また、吐出弁部57の外周面とキャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23との間の流路48の面積は、ホルダ15の底壁部15bの連通孔51Dの開口面積より大きく設定されている。
The flow path 48 (that is, the discharge side flow path) between the flow path 55 </ b> D of the valve element 17 and the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 is the discharge flow path of the discharge nozzle 11. The discharge ports 29C and the communication holes 51D of the holder 15 are provided so as not to overlap in the axial direction (see axes L1, L2, L3 and L4 in FIG. 18). The area of the flow path 48 between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 is set to be larger than the opening area of the communication hole 51D of the bottom wall portion 15b of the holder 15. I have.
次に、本発明の第5実施形態に係るキャップ1Dの作用を、図21を参照して説明する。
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を吐出する場合、スクイズ容器3内に内圧を加えた際、この内圧により、内容物が連通孔51Dから流入し、弁体17の斜壁部17bの下面を押上げる。その結果、弁体17の吸気弁部59を有底筒状部11aの底板11bの下面を押圧すると共に、弁体17が弾性変形して、弁体17の吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面から離座され、内容物は、吐出弁部57の外周面とキャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23との間の流路48(吐出側流路)を通過し、天井壁27の下面に当たってから吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29Cを通って、外部に吐出される(図21(a)の矢印参照)。このとき、吐出ノズル11の吐出入口30,30の開口面積より小さいホルダ15の連通孔51Dによって、スクイズ容器3内の内容物の吐出量が制限され、内容物が勢いよく吐出されることなく、所定量吐出させることができる。 Next, the operation of thecap 1D according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
When discharging the contents in thesqueeze container 3, when the internal pressure is applied to the squeeze container 3, due to the internal pressure, the contents flow through the communication hole 51D and push up the lower surface of the inclined wall portion 17b of the valve body 17. . As a result, the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 presses the lower surface of the bottom plate 11b of the bottomed cylindrical portion 11a, and the valve body 17 is elastically deformed. The contents are separated from the bottom surface, and the contents pass through the flow path 48 (discharge side flow path) between the outer peripheral surface of the discharge valve portion 57 and the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7, and the lower surface of the ceiling wall 27. Is discharged to the outside through the discharge channel 29C of the discharge nozzle 11 (see the arrow in FIG. 21A). At this time, the discharge amount of the contents in the squeeze container 3 is limited by the communication hole 51D of the holder 15 smaller than the opening area of the discharge inlets 30 and 30 of the discharge nozzle 11, and the contents are not discharged vigorously. A predetermined amount can be discharged.
スクイズ容器3内の内容物を吐出する場合、スクイズ容器3内に内圧を加えた際、この内圧により、内容物が連通孔51Dから流入し、弁体17の斜壁部17bの下面を押上げる。その結果、弁体17の吸気弁部59を有底筒状部11aの底板11bの下面を押圧すると共に、弁体17が弾性変形して、弁体17の吐出弁部57がホルダ部15の底面から離座され、内容物は、吐出弁部57の外周面とキャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23との間の流路48(吐出側流路)を通過し、天井壁27の下面に当たってから吐出ノズル11の吐出流路29Cを通って、外部に吐出される(図21(a)の矢印参照)。このとき、吐出ノズル11の吐出入口30,30の開口面積より小さいホルダ15の連通孔51Dによって、スクイズ容器3内の内容物の吐出量が制限され、内容物が勢いよく吐出されることなく、所定量吐出させることができる。 Next, the operation of the
When discharging the contents in the
次に、内容物の吐出を中止する場合、スクイズ容器3の胴部に対する圧搾を止めることで、スクイズ容器3内の負圧と、弁体17自身の復元力とによって、弁体17が元の状態に戻る。そして、残存する負圧により、弁体17がさらに弾性変形し、吸気弁部59が吐出ノズル11の下面から離座する。これにより、弁体17の外周側を通る吐出流路29Cからホルダ部15の連通孔51Dへの流路が遮断されるが、弁体17の流通路55Dを通る吐出流路29Cからホルダ部15の連通孔51Dへの流路が生ずる(図21(b)参照)。その結果、吐出流路29C内に残存する内容物と共に、外気が弁体17の流通路55D(吸気側流路)を通り、ホルダ部15の連通孔51Dを通って、スクイズ容器3内に流入されるので(図21(b)の矢印参照)、内容物がキャップ1D内に残り難く、液垂れし難くすることができる。
Next, when the discharge of the contents is stopped, the squeezing of the body of the squeeze container 3 is stopped, so that the negative pressure in the squeeze container 3 and the restoring force of the valve 17 itself cause the valve 17 to return to its original state. Return to the state. Then, the valve body 17 is further elastically deformed by the remaining negative pressure, and the intake valve portion 59 is separated from the lower surface of the discharge nozzle 11. As a result, the flow path from the discharge flow path 29C passing through the outer peripheral side of the valve element 17 to the communication hole 51D of the holder section 15 is shut off, but the discharge flow path 29C passing through the flow path 55D of the valve element 17 is closed. (See FIG. 21 (b)). As a result, the outside air flows into the squeeze container 3 along with the contents remaining in the discharge flow path 29C, through the flow path 55D (the intake side flow path) of the valve element 17, and through the communication hole 51D of the holder portion 15. (See the arrow in FIG. 21 (b)), it is possible for the contents to hardly remain in the cap 1D and to be hard to drip.
本発明の第5実施形態に係るキャップ1Dによると、既述の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1と同様の作用効果を奏するものとなる。
キ ャ ッ プ According to the cap 1D according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the same operational effects as those of the cap 1 according to the above-described first embodiment can be obtained.
次に、本発明の第6実施形態に係るキャップ1Eについて、図22~図24を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明において、上記第1~第5実施形態のキャップ1,1A,1B,1C,1Dに対して、同様の部分には同じ参照符号を用いて、異なる部分についてのみ詳細に説明する。
Next, a cap 1E according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description, for the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D of the first to fifth embodiments, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts, and only different parts will be described in detail. .
第6実施形態に係るキャップ1Eと第1~第5実施形態のキャップ1,1A,1B,1C,1Dとの相違点は、キャップ本体7がホルダ部15の上部に装着される点及びキャップとスクイズ容器との取付方法が相違しており、他の構造は、第1~第5実施形態のキャップ1,1A,1B,1C,1Dの各構成要素のいずれかと同一である。
具体的には、キャップ1Eとスクイズ容器3との取付は、スクイズ容器3の口部5の外周面に形成された雄ねじ24と円筒状外側壁部21の内周面に形成された雌ねじ26とを螺合することで、キャップ1Eがスクイズ容器3に取付けられる。 The difference between thecap 1E according to the sixth embodiment and the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D of the first to fifth embodiments is that the cap body 7 is mounted on the upper part of the holder 15 and that the cap 1 The method of attachment to the squeeze container is different, and the other structure is the same as any one of the components of the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D of the first to fifth embodiments.
Specifically, thecap 1 </ b> E and the squeeze container 3 are attached by a male screw 24 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 and a female screw 26 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical outer wall 21. By screwing, the cap 1E is attached to the squeeze container 3.
具体的には、キャップ1Eとスクイズ容器3との取付は、スクイズ容器3の口部5の外周面に形成された雄ねじ24と円筒状外側壁部21の内周面に形成された雌ねじ26とを螺合することで、キャップ1Eがスクイズ容器3に取付けられる。 The difference between the
Specifically, the
図22を参照して、キャップ本体7は、蓋体13と一体に連接される円筒状外側壁部21と別体に形成され、円筒状内側壁部23と、円筒状内側壁部23の上部を覆う天井壁27と、円錐状凹部を形成する傾斜壁28と、傾斜壁28から一体に上方に突設した吐出ノズル11とから構成される。円筒状内側壁部23は、その内周面に、後述するホルダ部15の第1内周壁部15aの環状凹部36に係合する環状吐出部34が形成されている。キャップ本体7をホルダ部15に装着することで、円筒状外側壁部21の上部がキャップ本体7の天井壁27によって覆われ、キャップ本体7とホルダ部15との間に、弁体17を保持する空間32が形成される。
Referring to FIG. 22, cap body 7 is formed separately from cylindrical outer wall 21 integrally connected to lid 13, and has a cylindrical inner wall 23 and an upper portion of cylindrical inner wall 23. , A sloped wall 28 forming a conical recess, and a discharge nozzle 11 integrally projecting upward from the sloped wall 28. On the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical inner wall portion 23, an annular discharge portion 34 that engages with an annular concave portion 36 of a first inner peripheral wall portion 15a of the holder portion 15 described later is formed. By mounting the cap body 7 on the holder part 15, the upper part of the cylindrical outer wall part 21 is covered by the ceiling wall 27 of the cap body 7, and the valve body 17 is held between the cap body 7 and the holder part 15. A space 32 is formed.
図22及び図23を参照して、ホルダ部15は、円筒状外側壁部21の略中央内周面に一体に形成され、スクイズ容器3に連通する連通孔51Eと、円筒状外側壁部21の内側に同心状に設けられかつホルダ部15の底面から突設された第1内周壁部15a、及び、第1内周壁部15aの内側にホルダ部15の下面から垂下された第2内周壁部15bとから構成される。第1内周壁部15aは、その外周面に環状凹部36が形成され、内周面に複数のセンタリング45が形成されている。円筒状外側壁部21と第2内周壁部15bとの間には、スクイズ容器3の口部5を挿入するための第1空間41が設けられている。円筒状外側壁部21と第1内周壁部15aとの間には、キャップ本体7の円筒状内側壁部23を挿入するための第2空間47が形成されている。第2内周壁部15bは、スクイズ容器3を第1空間41内への挿入を容易にするために、その先端外周部がテーパ状に形成されている。
Referring to FIGS. 22 and 23, holder portion 15 is formed integrally with a substantially central inner peripheral surface of cylindrical outer wall portion 21, and has a communication hole 51 </ b> E communicating with squeeze container 3, and cylindrical outer wall portion 21. A first inner peripheral wall portion 15a concentrically provided inside and protruding from the bottom surface of the holder portion 15, and a second inner peripheral wall hanging from the lower surface of the holder portion 15 inside the first inner peripheral wall portion 15a. 15b. The first inner peripheral wall 15a has an annular recess 36 formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a plurality of centering 45 formed on the inner peripheral surface. A first space 41 for inserting the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 is provided between the cylindrical outer wall 21 and the second inner peripheral wall 15b. A second space 47 for inserting the cylindrical inner wall portion 23 of the cap body 7 is formed between the cylindrical outer wall portion 21 and the first inner peripheral wall portion 15a. The second inner peripheral wall portion 15b has a tapered outer peripheral portion at the distal end thereof to facilitate insertion of the squeeze container 3 into the first space 41.
本発明の第6実施形態に係るキャップ1Eの作用(図24参照)は、第5実施形態に係るキャップ1Dの作用(図21参照)と同様である。このため、第6実施形態に係るキャップ1Eは、既述の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1と同様の作用効果を奏するものとなる。
作用 The operation of the cap 1E according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention (see FIG. 24) is the same as the operation of the cap 1D according to the fifth embodiment (see FIG. 21). For this reason, the cap 1E according to the sixth embodiment has the same operational effects as the cap 1 according to the first embodiment described above.
なお、本発明の第1~第3及び第6実施形態に係るキャップ1,1A,1B,1Eでは、キャップ本体7と蓋体13とはヒンジ部31を介して一体に設けられているが、本発明の第4及び第5実施形態に係るキャップ1C,1Dのように、キャップ本体と蓋体とを別体にしてもよい。第4及び第5実施形態に係るキャップ1C,1Dにおいても、ヒンジ部を介してキャップ体と蓋体とを一体に設けてもよい。
In the caps 1, 1A, 1B, and 1E according to the first to third and sixth embodiments of the present invention, the cap body 7 and the lid 13 are provided integrally via the hinge 31. As in the caps 1C and 1D according to the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present invention, the cap body and the lid may be separate. Also in the caps 1C and 1D according to the fourth and fifth embodiments, the cap body and the lid body may be provided integrally via the hinge part.
また、本発明の第1~第3実施形態に係るキャップ1,1A,1Bにおいて、弁体17の吐出弁部57及び吸気弁部59の先端は、断面視半球状をなしているが、例えば、球状、四角形等の他の形状であってもよい。第4~第6実施形態に係るキャップ1C,1D,1Eの弁体17の吐出弁部57及び吸気弁部59の先端は、例えば、半球、球状、四角形等の他の形状であってもよい。
In addition, in the caps 1, 1A, and 1B according to the first to third embodiments of the present invention, the distal ends of the discharge valve portion 57 and the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 are hemispherical in cross section. , Spherical, square, etc. The distal ends of the discharge valve portion 57 and the intake valve portion 59 of the valve body 17 of the caps 1C, 1D, and 1E according to the fourth to sixth embodiments may have other shapes, such as a hemisphere, a sphere, and a square. .
さらに、本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップ1において、吐出流路29の直径φ1が4mmに設定され、連通孔51の直径φ2が2.5mmに設定され、流通路55の直径φ3が3mmに設定されいる。しかし、流通路55の開口面積が、吐出流路29の開口面積より小さくかつ吐出流路29と流通路55とが軸線方向で重ならない位置に設けられるのであれば、内容物の粘性に合わせて、それぞれの直径を適宜変更してもよい。例えば、吐出流路29の直径φ1を約2mm~約8mmの範囲に設定し、連通孔51の直径φ2を約1mm~約7mmの範囲に設定し、及び、流通路55の直径φ3を約1mm~約7mmの範囲に設定しもよい。また連通孔51を一か所に設けても良い。
Furthermore, in the cap 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the diameter φ1 of the discharge channel 29 is set to 4 mm, the diameter φ2 of the communication hole 51 is set to 2.5 mm, and the diameter φ3 of the flow passage 55 is 3 mm. Is set to However, if the opening area of the flow path 55 is smaller than the opening area of the discharge flow path 29 and the discharge flow path 29 and the flow path 55 are provided at a position where they do not overlap in the axial direction, the viscosity is adjusted to the viscosity of the contents. The diameter of each of them may be appropriately changed. For example, the diameter φ1 of the discharge passage 29 is set in a range of about 2 mm to about 8 mm, the diameter φ2 of the communication hole 51 is set in a range of about 1 mm to about 7 mm, and the diameter φ3 of the flow passage 55 is set to about 1 mm. It may be set to a range of about 7 mm. Further, the communication hole 51 may be provided at one place.
また、本発明の第1~第6実施形態に係るキャップ1,1A,1B,1C,1D,1Eにおいて、上述の実施例では、やや粘性の高い内容物(例えば、醤油、食油等)を想定して説明しているが、ポン酢、化粧水等の粘性の低い内容物を使用する場合、本発明のキャップ1と1Cにおいて、ホルダ15の連通孔51,51Cの開口の面積又は総面積を弁体17の流通路55,55Cの開口の面積又は総面積より小さく設定してもよい。この場合、先ず内容物が連通孔51,51Cで流量規制され、その後、開口の面積が段階的に大きく設定された流通路55,55C及び吐出流路29,29Cを通過することで、内容物の流れが段階的に弱まり、外部への吐出される勢いも弱めることができる。その結果、粘性の低い内容物でも吐出箇所へ適量に吐出することができる。
Further, in the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E according to the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention, in the above-described example, slightly viscous contents (eg, soy sauce, cooking oil, etc.) are assumed. However, in the case of using low-viscosity contents such as ponzu and lotion, the caps 1 and 1C of the present invention are used to determine the area or the total area of the openings of the communication holes 51 and 51C of the holder 15. It may be set smaller than the area of the openings of the flow passages 55 and 55C of the body 17 or the total area. In this case, the content is first regulated by the communication holes 51 and 51C, and then passes through the flow passages 55 and 55C and the discharge flow passages 29 and 29C whose opening areas are set to be gradually larger, so that the content is reduced. Flow gradually decreases, and the momentum discharged to the outside can also be reduced. As a result, even a low-viscosity content can be discharged to a discharge location in an appropriate amount.
また、本発明の第1~第6実施形態に係るキャップ1,1A,1B,1C,1D,1Eにおいて、連通孔51,51A,51B,51C,51D,51Eは、平面視円形状をなしているが、長円、四角形等の他の形状をなしてもよく、連通孔の位置及び数は適宜変更されてよく、連通孔は単一でもよい。連通孔を単一にし、連通孔の径方向中心がホルダ部の径方向中心と同軸線状に配置される又はホルダ部の径方向中心に対して容器を傾けた側に偏心して配置されることにより、スクイズ容器3内の内容物の残量が少なくなったとき、内容物と空気との混合(泡立ち)を防ぐことができる。
In the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E according to the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention, the communication holes 51, 51A, 51B, 51C, 51D, 51E have a circular shape in plan view. However, other shapes such as an ellipse and a quadrangle may be formed, the position and the number of the communication holes may be appropriately changed, and the communication hole may be single. The communication hole is made single, and the radial center of the communication hole is arranged coaxially with the radial center of the holder, or is arranged eccentrically on the side where the container is inclined with respect to the radial center of the holder. Thereby, when the remaining amount of the contents in the squeeze container 3 becomes small, it is possible to prevent the contents from mixing with the air (foaming).
第4実施形態に係るキャップ1Cにおいて、第5実施形態のように、弁体17を反転させて、キャップ本体7とホルダ部15との間に配置させるようにしてもよい。具体的には、弁体17の斜壁部17bが、円板状底壁部17aの外縁下部から径方向外側に向かって斜め下方に延びる。弁体17の円板状底壁部17aは、その上面に流通路55Cを取り巻く吸気弁部59(弁部)が設けられる。斜壁部17bの外周下縁部には、ホルダ部15の複数の連通孔51Cを取り巻く吐出弁部57(弁部)が設けられる。これにより、第2実施形態に係るキャップ1Aと同様の作用を奏するものとなる。
In the cap 1C according to the fourth embodiment, the valve body 17 may be inverted and disposed between the cap body 7 and the holder 15 as in the fifth embodiment. Specifically, the inclined wall portion 17b of the valve body 17 extends obliquely downward from the lower portion of the outer edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion 17a toward the outside in the radial direction. The disk-shaped bottom wall portion 17a of the valve body 17 is provided with an intake valve portion 59 (valve portion) surrounding the flow passage 55C on the upper surface thereof. A discharge valve portion 57 (valve portion) surrounding the plurality of communication holes 51C of the holder portion 15 is provided at a lower peripheral portion of the outer periphery of the inclined wall portion 17b. Thereby, the same operation as that of the cap 1A according to the second embodiment is achieved.
本発明の第1~第5実施形態に係るキャップ1,1A,1B,1C,1Dにおいて、キャップ1,1A,1B,1C,1Dは、スクイズ容器3の口部5に嵌合されているが、第6実施形態に係るキャップ1Eのように、ねじ締結方法であってもよい。また、第6実施形態に係るキャップ1Eにおいても、スクイズ容器3の口部5に嵌合する方法であってもよい。
In the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D according to the first to fifth embodiments of the present invention, the caps 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D are fitted to the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3. As in the cap 1E according to the sixth embodiment, a screw fastening method may be used. Also, in the cap 1E according to the sixth embodiment, a method of fitting to the mouth 5 of the squeeze container 3 may be used.
1,1A,1B,1C,1D…キャップ、3…スクイズ容器、5…口部、7…キャップ本体、11,11C…吐出ノズル、15…ホルダ部、17…弁体、21…円筒状外側壁部、27…天井壁、29,29C…吐出流路、32…空間、48…流路、51,51A,51B,51C,51D…連通孔、55,55A,55B,55C,55D…流通路、57…吐出弁部(弁部)、59…吸気弁部(弁部)
1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D cap, 3 squeeze container, 5 mouth, 7 cap body, 11 and 11C discharge nozzle, 15 holder part, 17 valve body, 21 cylindrical outer wall Part, 27 ... ceiling wall, 29, 29C ... discharge passage, 32 ... space, 48 ... passage, 51, 51A, 51B, 51C, 51D ... communication hole, 55, 55A, 55B, 55C, 55D ... flow passage, 57: discharge valve section (valve section), 59: intake valve section (valve section)
Claims (7)
- 容器の口部に嵌合される合成樹脂製キャップであって、
天井壁を上部に有する円筒状外側壁部と、
前記天井壁の上面に突設した、前記天井壁を貫通する吐出流路を有する吐出ノズルと、
前記天井壁の下面に設けられ、前記容器に連通する連通孔を有するホルダ部と、
前記天井壁と前記ホルダ部との間の空間に保持され、常時前記吐出ノズルの吐出流路と前記ホルダ部の連通孔との連通を遮断するように配置された弁体とからなり、
該弁体は、中央部に流通路を備えた円板状底壁部と、該円板状底壁部の外周縁から径方向外方に向かって延びる斜壁部と、前記円板状底壁部の前記流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部と、前記斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部とを備え、
前記弁体の各弁部は、前記天井壁又は前記ホルダ部の夫々いずれか一方に着座するように配置されており、
前記吐出ノズルの前記吐出流路と前記弁体の前記流通路とは軸線方向で重ならないように設けたことを特徴とするキャップ。 A synthetic resin cap fitted to the mouth of the container,
A cylindrical outer wall having a ceiling wall at the top,
A discharge nozzle protruding from an upper surface of the ceiling wall and having a discharge flow path penetrating the ceiling wall,
A holder portion provided on the lower surface of the ceiling wall and having a communication hole communicating with the container;
A valve body that is held in a space between the ceiling wall and the holder unit and that is always disposed so as to block communication between a discharge passage of the discharge nozzle and a communication hole of the holder unit;
The valve body has a disc-shaped bottom wall provided with a flow passage in a central portion, an inclined wall portion extending radially outward from an outer peripheral edge of the disc-shaped bottom wall, and the disc-shaped bottom. A valve portion provided so as to surround the flow passage of the wall portion, and a valve portion provided on the outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion,
Each valve portion of the valve body is arranged to be seated on one of the ceiling wall or the holder portion,
A cap provided so that the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle and the flow passage of the valve body do not overlap in the axial direction. - 請求項1に記載したキャップにおいて、前記天井壁と前記ホルダ部との間の空間に保持された前記弁体は、前記円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部を前記ホルダ部の底面に着座し、前記斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部を前記天井壁に着座するように設けたことを特徴とするキャップ。 2. The cap according to claim 1, wherein the valve body held in a space between the ceiling wall and the holder portion includes a valve portion provided so as to surround a flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion. A cap seated on the bottom surface of the holder portion, and a valve portion provided on an outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion is provided so as to be seated on the ceiling wall.
- 請求項1に記載したキャップにおいて、前記天井壁と前記ホルダ部との間の空間に保持された前記弁体は、前記円板状底壁部の流通路を取り囲むように設けた弁部を前記天井壁に着座し、前記斜壁部の外周縁に設けた弁部を前記ホルダ部の底面に着座するように設けたことを特徴とするキャップ。 2. The cap according to claim 1, wherein the valve body held in a space between the ceiling wall and the holder portion includes a valve portion provided so as to surround a flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion. A cap which is seated on a ceiling wall and provided with a valve portion provided on an outer peripheral edge of the inclined wall portion so as to be seated on a bottom surface of the holder portion.
- 請求項2に記載したキャップにおいて、前記円板状底壁部の前記流通路の開口面積を、前記吐出ノズルの前記吐出流路の開口面積より小さく形成したことを特徴とするキャップ。 {Circle around (3)} The cap according to claim 2, wherein an opening area of the flow passage of the disc-shaped bottom wall portion is formed smaller than an opening area of the discharge passage of the discharge nozzle.
- 請求項3に記載したキャップにおいて、前記ホルダ部の前記連通孔の開口面積を、前記吐出ノズルの前記吐出流路の開口面積より小さく形成したことを特徴とするキャップ。 The cap according to claim 3, wherein an opening area of the communication hole of the holder portion is formed smaller than an opening area of the discharge channel of the discharge nozzle.
- 請求項1から請求項5に記載したキャップにおいて、前記弁体の前記流通路と前記ホルダ部の前記連通孔とが軸線方向で重ならないように設けたことを特徴とするキャップ。 The cap according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the flow passage of the valve body and the communication hole of the holder are provided so as not to overlap in the axial direction.
- 請求項1から請求項6に記載したキャップにおいて、前記ホルダ部の連通孔は、単一であり、
該連通孔の径方向中心は、前記ホルダ部の径方向中心と同軸線状に配置される又は前記ホルダ部の径方向中心に対して前記容器を傾けた側に偏心して配置されることを特徴とするキャップ。 In the cap according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the communication hole of the holder portion is single,
The radial center of the communication hole may be arranged coaxially with the radial center of the holder, or may be arranged eccentrically to the side of the holder inclined with respect to the radial center of the holder. And cap.
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WO2021210620A1 (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-10-21 | 東京ライト工業株式会社 | Cap |
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JPH0323428B2 (en) * | 1982-06-25 | 1991-03-28 | Karumaa Inc | |
JPS6038241U (en) * | 1983-08-22 | 1985-03-16 | 印東 清美 | Pressure vessel valve structure |
JPS6282955U (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1987-05-27 | ||
JPS6323253U (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-02-16 | ||
WO2015122012A1 (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2015-08-20 | 株式会社テクノクラーツ | Valve member and pouring container with said valve member |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021210620A1 (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-10-21 | 東京ライト工業株式会社 | Cap |
JP7470013B2 (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2024-04-17 | 北海製罐株式会社 | Airless caps and containers with airless caps |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2020017648A1 (en) | 2021-08-05 |
JP7116970B2 (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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