WO2018124129A1 - オキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩類、及びそれらの化合物を含有する農園芸用殺虫剤並びにその使用方法 - Google Patents
オキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩類、及びそれらの化合物を含有する農園芸用殺虫剤並びにその使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018124129A1 WO2018124129A1 PCT/JP2017/046772 JP2017046772W WO2018124129A1 WO 2018124129 A1 WO2018124129 A1 WO 2018124129A1 JP 2017046772 W JP2017046772 W JP 2017046772W WO 2018124129 A1 WO2018124129 A1 WO 2018124129A1
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- alkyl
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- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005943 zeta-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/14—Ectoparasiticides, e.g. scabicides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
- A01N43/76—1,3-Oxazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/707—1,2,3- or 1,2,4-triazines; Hydrogenated 1,2,3- or 1,2,4-triazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P7/00—Arthropodicides
- A01P7/04—Insecticides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4439—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/444—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. amrinone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group or a salt thereof, an agricultural and horticultural insecticide containing the compound as an active ingredient, and a method of using the same.
- Patent Documents 1 to 7 Such a document does not specifically disclose a compound in which an oxime group is bonded to a condensed heterocyclic ring.
- the present inventors have found that the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof has an excellent control effect against agricultural and horticultural pests.
- the present inventors have found moderate degradability in the environment or non-control target organisms, and have reached the present invention.
- R 1 is (a1) a halogen atom; (a2) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group; (a3) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyloxy group; (a4) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyloxy group; (a5) (C 1 -C 6) alkylthio group; (a6) (C 2 -C 6) alkenylthio; (a7) (C 2 -C 6) alkynylthio; (a8) imidazole Group (a9) which may be the same or different, (a) halogen atom, (b) cyano group, (c) nitro group, (d) formyl group, (e) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group, f) halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group, (g) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group, (h) halo (
- R 2 represents (b1) a hydrogen atom; (b2) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (b3) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl group; (b4) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl group; b5) (C 3 -C 6) cycloalkyl group; (b6) (C 3 -C 6) cycloalkyl (C 1 -C 6) alkyl group; (b7) (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy (C 1 - C 6) alkyl group; (b8) halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl group; (b9) halo (C 2 -C 6) alkenyl group; (b10) halo (C 2 -C 6) alkynyl group; or ( b11) represents a (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group.
- R 3 represents (c1) a halogen atom; (c2) a halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (c3) a halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group; (c4) a halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio A group; (c5) a halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylsulfinyl group; or (c6) a halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylsulfonyl group.
- A represents an oxygen atom or N—R 4 (where R 4 represents an (e1) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (e2) (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl group; (e3) ( C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl group; or (e4) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl group;
- R 4 represents an (e1) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (e2) (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl group; (e3) ( C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl group; or (e4) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl group;
- a 1 represents a CH group or a nitrogen atom, m represents 0, 1, or 2, and n represents 0, 1, or 2.
- a condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group or a salt thereof [2] A condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group or a salt thereof according to [1], wherein A is an oxygen atom and A 1 is a CH group, [3] The oxime compound or a salt thereof according to claim 1, wherein A is NR 4 (wherein R 4 is the same as defined above).
- An agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group according to any one of [1] to [3] or a salt thereof as an active ingredient
- a method for using an agricultural and horticultural insecticide characterized by treating a plant or soil with an effective amount of the fused heterocyclic compound having an oxime group or a salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [3]
- An ectoparasite control agent for animals comprising the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group according to any one of [1] to [3] or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, About.
- the fused heterocyclic compound having an oxime group or a salt thereof according to the present invention not only has an excellent effect as an agricultural and horticultural insecticide, but also a pest parasitic on a domestic animal such as a pet or dog or cat, or a domestic animal such as a cow or sheep. It also has a control effect against other harmful pests.
- halo means “halogen atom”, and represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom or a fluorine atom.
- (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group means, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, normal propyl group, isopropyl group, normal butyl group, isobutyl group, secondary butyl group, tertiary butyl group, normal pentyl group, isopentyl group, Tertiary pentyl group, neopentyl group, 2,3-dimethylpropyl group, 1-ethylpropyl group, 1-methylbutyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, normal hexyl group, isohexyl group, 2-hexyl group, 3-hexyl group, 2 -Represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methylpentyl group, a 3-methylpentyl group, a 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl group or a 3,3-dimethylbutyl group.
- (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl means, for example, vinyl, allyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 2-methyl-2-propenyl, 1-methyl-2-propenyl.
- a straight chain or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as 2-methyl-1-propenyl group, pentenyl group, 1-hexenyl group, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butenyl group, etc. .
- (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl group means, for example, an ethynyl group, a 1-propynyl group, a 2-propynyl group, a 1-butynyl group, a 2-butynyl group, a 3-butynyl group, a 3-methyl-1-propynyl group
- Straight or branched carbon atom number 2 such as 2-methyl-3-propynyl group, pentynyl group, 1-hexynyl group, 3-methyl-1-butynyl group, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butynyl group, etc. Shows up to 6 alkynyl groups.
- (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl refers to a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, etc., and represents “(C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy group ”means, for example, methoxy group, ethoxy group, normal propoxy group, isopropoxy group, normal butoxy group, secondary butoxy group, tertiary butoxy group, normal pentyloxy group, isopentyloxy group, tertiary pentyloxy group.
- neopentyloxy group 2,3-dimethylpropyloxy group, 1-ethylpropyloxy group, 1-methylbutyloxy group, normal hexyloxy group, isohexyloxy group, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyloxy group Linear or branched alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as Are shown, "(C 2 -C 6) alkenyloxy group", for example, propenyloxy group, butenyloxy group, pentenyl group, a hexenyl group linear or branched 2 to 6 carbon atoms in the Represents an alkenyloxy group, and the “(C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyloxy group” means, for example, a linear or branched carbon atom number of 2 to 2 such as propynyloxy group, butynyloxy group, pentynyloxy group, hexynyloxy group, etc. 6 alkynyloxy groups are
- (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio group means, for example, methylthio group, ethylthio group, normal propylthio group, isopropylthio group, normal butylthio group, secondary butylthio group, tertiary butylthio group, normal pentylthio group , Isopentylthio group, tertiary pentylthio group, neopentylthio group, 2,3-dimethylpropylthio group, 1-ethylpropylthio group, 1-methylbutylthio group, normal hexylthio group, isohexylthio group, 1 represents a linear or branched alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as 1,1,2-trimethylpropylthio group, and “(C 1 -C 6 ) alkylsulfinyl group” means, for example, methylsulfinyl Group, methyl
- (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenylthio group means, for example, a linear or branched alkenylthio group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as propenylthio group, butenylthio group, pentenylthio group, hexenylthio group, etc.
- (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynylthio means, for example, linear or branched alkynylthio having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as propynylthio, butynylthio, pentynylthio, hexynylthio, etc. Indicates a group.
- (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylcarbonylamino group means, for example, methylcarbonylamino group, ethylcarbonylamino group, normalpropylcarbonylamino group, isopropylcarbonylamino group, normalbutylcarbonylamino group, secondary butylcarbonylamino group, Tertiary butylcarbonylamino group, normal pentylcarbonylamino group, isopentylcarbonylamino group, tertiary pentylcarbonylamino group, neopentylcarbonylamino group, 2,3-dimethylpropylcarbonylamino group, 1-ethylpropylcarbonylamino group, 1-methylbutylcarbonylamino group, normal hexylcarbonylamino group, isohexylcarbonylamino group, 1,1,2-trimethylpropylcarbonylamino group, etc.
- (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxycarbonylamino group means, for example, methoxycarbonylamino group, ethoxycarbonylamino group, normalpropoxycarbonylamino group, isopropoxycarbonylamino group, normal butoxycarbonylamino group, secondary butoxycarbonylamino group , Tertiary butoxycarbonylamino group, normal pentoxycarbonylamino group, isopentyloxycarbonylamino group, tertiary pentyloxycarbonylamino group, neopentyloxycarbonylamino group, 2,3-dimethylpropyloxycarbonylamino group, 1- Ethylpropyloxycarbonylamino group, 1-methylbutyloxycarbonylamino group, normal hexyloxycarbonylamino group, isohexyloxycarbo A linear
- substituents substituted with one or more halogen atoms are “halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group”, “halo (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl group”, “halo (C 2 — “C 6 ) alkynyl group”, “halo (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl group”, “halo (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyloxy group”, “halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group”, “ “Halo (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyloxy”, “halo (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyloxy”, “halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio”, “halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl” “Sulfinyl group”, “halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylsulfonyl group”, “halo (C 2 -C 6 ) alken
- Expressions such as “(C 1 -C 6 )”, “(C 2 -C 6 )”, “(C 3 -C 6 )” indicate the range of the number of carbon atoms of various substituents. Further, the above definition can be given for the group to which the above substituent is linked. For example, in the case of “(C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group”, linear or branched It indicates that an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is bonded to a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the salt of the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention include inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, and phosphate, acetate, fumarate, and maleic acid.
- examples include organic acid salts such as salt, oxalate, methanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, paratoluenesulfonate, and salts with inorganic or organic bases such as sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, and trimethylammonium salt. can do.
- the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group represented by the general formula (1) and salts thereof of the present invention may have one or more asymmetric centers in the structural formula, and two or more kinds of optical compounds may be present. Isomers and diastereomers may exist, and the present invention includes all of the optical isomers and mixtures containing them in an arbitrary ratio.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention and salts thereof may have two kinds of geometric isomers derived from the carbon-carbon double bond in the structural formula. Includes all geometric isomers and mixtures containing them in any proportion.
- the compound of the present invention includes a syn isomer (Z isomer) and an anti isomer (E isomer) by an oxime group, but the present invention may be any isomer, and any ratio thereof. It may be an isomer mixture.
- R 1 is (a1) a halogen atom; (a2) (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy groups; (a3) (C 2 -C 6) alkenyloxy group; (a4) (C 2 -C 6) alkynyloxy group; (a5) (C 1 -C 6) alkylthio group; (a6) ( C 2 -C 6) alkenylthio; (a7) (C 2 -C 6) alkynylthio; (a8) imidazole group; (a9) may be the same or different, (a) a halogen atom, (b) a cyano Group, (c) nitro group, (d) formyl group, (e) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group, (f) halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group, (g) (
- R 2 represents (b1) a hydrogen atom; (b2) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (b3) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl group; (b4) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl group; b5) (C 3 -C 6) cycloalkyl group; (b6) (C 3 -C 6) cycloalkyl (C 1 -C 6) alkyl group; (b7) (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy (C 1 - C 6) alkyl group; (b8) halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl group; (b9) halo (C 2 -C 6) alkenyl group; or (b10) halo (C 2 -C 6) alkynyl group; the preferable.
- R 3 represents (c1) a halogen atom; (c2) a halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (c3) a halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy group; (c4) a halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylthio (C5) halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylsulfinyl group; or (c6) halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkylsulfonyl group;
- A is O or NR 4 (where R 4 is an (e1) (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group; (e2) (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl group; (e3) (C 2- C 6 ) alkenyl group; or (e4) (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl group is preferred).
- a 1 is preferably a CH group or a nitrogen atom, m is preferably 0, 1, or 2, and n is preferably 0, 1, or 2.
- a combination of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, A 1 , m and n defined above is a preferred example of formula (1).
- the complex heterocyclic compound having an oxime group of the present invention or a salt thereof can be produced, for example, by the following production method, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the intermediate compound used in the production method of the present invention is produced by a known method or a method known per se.
- the compound represented by the general formula (2a-1) is obtained by combining the compound represented by the general formula (2a) and the compound represented by the general formula (3a) with the presence of a base and an inert solvent. It can manufacture by making it react under.
- Examples of the base that can be used in this reaction include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydride, potassium hydride and the like.
- Alkali metal hydrides, acetates such as potassium acetate, alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium t-butoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undeck-
- examples thereof include tertiary amines such as 7-ene, nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds such as pyridine and dimethylaminopyridine, and the use amount thereof is usually 1 times that of the compound represented by the general formula (3a). It is used in the range of mol to 10 times mol.
- the inert solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit the progress of this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene
- halogens such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
- Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene
- chain or cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl tertiary butyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran
- esters such as ethyl acetate
- inert solvents such as amides such as dimethylacetamide, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, and the like.
- each reactant may be used in an equimolar amount, but any of the reactants can be used in excess.
- the reaction temperature can be from room temperature to the boiling range of the inert solvent used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale and reaction temperature, but it may be in the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- step [b] The compound represented by the general formula (1A-6) is obtained by synthesizing the compound represented by the general formula (2a-1) in Synthesis 1, 1981 in the presence of an inert solvent. (Preferably in the presence of azodicarboxylic acid diesters and triphenylphosphine).
- step [c] The compound represented by the general formula (1A-5) is produced by reacting the compound represented by the general formula (1A-6) with an oxidizing agent in an inert solvent. Can do.
- oxidizing agent used in this reaction examples include peroxides such as hydrogen peroxide, perbenzoic acid, and m-chloroperbenzoic acid. These oxidizing agents can be appropriately selected within a range of 3 to 5 moles relative to the compounds represented by the general formula (1A-6).
- the inert solvent that can be used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit this reaction, and examples thereof include chain or cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and dioxane, and aromatic carbonization such as benzene, toluene, and xylene.
- Hydrogens, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, nitriles such as acetonitrile, esters such as ethyl acetate, formic acid, acetic acid, etc.
- Organic solvents such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, water and the like can be mentioned as examples. Or a mixture of two or more.
- the reaction temperature in this reaction may be appropriately selected within the range of ⁇ 10 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the inert solvent used.
- the reaction time varies depending on the reaction scale, reaction temperature, and the like, and is not constant but may be appropriately selected within the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- Step [d] The compound represented by the general formula (1A-4) is obtained by converting the compound represented by the general formula (1A-5) into Green's Protective GROUPS in Organic SYNTHESIS (4th It can be produced by deprotection by the method described in (Edition).
- Step [f] The compound represented by the general formula (1A-2) is converted from the compound represented by the general formula (1A-3) into an ORGANIC FUNCTIONAL GROUP PREPARATIONS III 2th edition (ACADEMIC PRESS, INC.). It can be prepared by converting formyl groups to oxime groups according to the methods described.
- step [g] The compound represented by the general formula (1A-1) is a method described in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 56 (15), 6562-6666, 2008, that is, the general formula (1A-1). -2) is reacted with tert-Butyl Hypochlorite, N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) or the like in an inert solvent to obtain a haloimidate compound, and then sodium It can be produced by reacting with a nucleophile such as methoxide, sodium ethoxide, 1,2,4-triazole. Or the halloymidate compound manufactured by the said reaction can also be manufactured by the cross coupling reaction described in the manufacturing method of below-mentioned process [j].
- a nucleophile such as methoxide, sodium ethoxide, 1,2,4-triazole.
- the halloymidate compound manufactured by the said reaction can also be manufactured by the cross coupling reaction described in the manufacturing method
- the compound represented by the general formula (1A) comprises a compound represented by the general formula (1A-1) and a compound represented by the general formula (4), a base, and an inert compound. It can manufacture by making it react in a solvent.
- Examples of the base used in this reaction include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, and acetate salts such as sodium acetate, potassium acetate.
- inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, and acetate salts such as sodium acetate, potassium acetate.
- Alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium t-butoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene, Nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds such as pyridine and dimethylaminopyridine can be mentioned, and the amount used is usually in the range of 1 to 5 moles compared to the compound represented by the general formula (1A-1). Is done.
- the inert solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit the progress of this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene
- halogens such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
- Hydrocarbons halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene
- chain or cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl tertiary butyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethyl
- the inert solvent include amides such as acetamide, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, Use alone or in combination of two or more Door can be.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1A-1) and the compound represented by the general formula (4) may be used in an equimolar amount, but one of the reactants is used in excess. You can also The reaction temperature can be carried out from ⁇ 10 ° C. in the boiling range of the inert solvent to be used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale and reaction temperature, but may be in the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- step [a-1] The amide compound represented by the general formula (2a-2) is represented by the general formula (2h) produced from 3,6-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid by a usual method. It can manufacture by making the carboxylic acid chloride and the compound represented by general formula (3a) react in presence of a base and an inert solvent.
- Examples of the base that can be used in this reaction include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydride, potassium hydride and the like.
- Alkali metal hydrides, acetates such as potassium acetate, alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium t-butoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undeck-
- tertiary amines such as 7-ene, nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds such as pyridine and dimethylaminopyridine, etc., and the amount used is usually 1 times that of the compound represented by the general formula (2h). It is used in the range of mol to 10 times mol.
- the inert solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit the progress of this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene
- halogens such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
- Hydrocarbons halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene
- chain or cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl tertiary butyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethyl
- the inert solvent include amides such as acetamide, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, Use alone or in combination of two or more Door can be.
- each reactant may be used in an equimolar amount, but any of the reactants can be used in excess.
- the reaction temperature can be from room temperature to the boiling range of the inert solvent used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale and reaction temperature, but it may be in the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- step [b] The compound represented by the general formula (1B-8) is produced from the amide compound represented by the general formula (2a-2) according to the method described in the step [b] of the production method 1. can do.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1B-7) is a base comprising a compound represented by the general formula (1B-8) and a compound represented by the general formula (5), and It can manufacture by making it react in an inert solvent.
- Examples of the base used in this reaction include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and potassium bicarbonate, acetates such as sodium acetate and potassium acetate, potassium t Alkali metal alkoxides such as butoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene, pyridine, dimethyl Nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds such as aminopyridine can be mentioned, and the amount used is usually in the range of 1 to 10 moles compared to the compound represented by the general formula (1B-8). Moreover, when using the alkali salt of the compound represented by General formula (5), it is not necessary to use a base.
- inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and potassium bicarbonate,
- the inert solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit the progress of this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene
- halogens such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
- Hydrocarbons halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene
- chain or cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl tertiary butyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethyl
- the inert solvent include amides such as acetamide, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, Use alone or in combination of two or more Door can be.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1B-8) and the compound represented by the general formula (5) may be used in an equimolar amount, but any one of the reactants is used in excess. You can also
- the reaction temperature can be carried out from ⁇ 10 ° C. in the boiling range of the inert solvent to be used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale and reaction temperature, but may be in the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- step [c] The compound represented by the general formula (1B-6) is produced according to the method described in the step [c] of the production method 1 for the compound represented by the general formula (1B-7). be able to.
- Step [j] The compound represented by the general formula (1B-5) is inactive in the presence of a metal catalyst and a base between the compound represented by the general formula (1B-6) and a vinyl boric acid compound. It can be produced by carrying out a cross-coupling reaction in a solvent.
- metal catalyst examples include a palladium catalyst, a nickel catalyst, an iron catalyst, a ruthenium catalyst, a platinum catalyst, a rhodium catalyst, and an iridium catalyst.
- metal catalysts include “metals”, “supported metals”, “metal salts such as chlorides, bromides, iodides, nitrates, sulfates, carbonates, oxalates, acetates or oxides”, “ A complex compound such as an olefin complex, a phosphine complex, an amine complex, an ammine complex, or an acetylacetonate complex ”can be used.
- a palladium catalyst is preferred.
- the palladium catalyst examples include palladium metals such as palladium black and palladium sponge, and supported palladium metals such as palladium / alumina, palladium / carbon, palladium / silica, palladium / Y-type zeolite.
- metal salts such as palladium chloride, palladium bromide, palladium iodide, palladium acetate, can be illustrated.
- ⁇ -allyl palladium chloride dimer palladium acetylacetonate, dichlorobis (acetonitrile) palladium, dichlorobis (benzonitrile) palladium, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) Dipalladium (chloroform adduct), dichlorodiamine palladium, dichlorobis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, dichlorobis (tricyclohexylphosphine) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, dichloro [1,2-bis (diphenylphosphino) ethane] Palladium, dichloro [1,3-bis (diphenylphosphino) propane] palladium, dichloro [1,4-bis (diphenyl) Phosphino) butan
- These palladium catalysts may be used alone or in combination with a tertiary phosphine.
- a tertiary phosphine that can be used, triphenylphosphine, trimethylphosphine, triethylphosphine, tributylphosphine, tri (tert-butyl) phosphine, tricyclohexylphosphine, tri-o-tolylphosphine, trioctylphosphine, 9,9 -Dimethyl-4,5-bis (diphenylphosphino) xanthene, 2- (di-tert-butylphosphino) biphenyl, 2- (dicyclohexylphosphino) biphenyl, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphino) ethane, , 3-bis (diphenylphosphino) propane, 1,4-bis (diphenylphosphino) butane, 1,1'-
- Examples of the base that can be used in this reaction include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate and other inorganic bases, sodium hydride, potassium hydride and the like.
- Alkoxides such as alkali metal hydrides, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium tertiary butoxide and the like can be mentioned.
- the amount of the base used can be generally in the range of about 1 to 5 times mol for the compound represented by the general formula (1B-6).
- the inert solvent that can be used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit this reaction.
- alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, 2-propanol, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, 1, Chain or cyclic ethers such as 2-dimethoxyethane (DME), aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, etc.
- DME 2-dimethoxyethane
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene
- halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, etc.
- Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as acetonitrile, esters such as ethyl acetate, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone
- polar solvents and water These inert solvents can be used alone or in admixture of two or more.
- the reaction temperature in this reaction may usually be in the range of about 0 ° C. to the boiling point of the solvent used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale, reaction temperature, etc., but may be appropriately selected within the range of several minutes to 48 hours. .
- this reaction can also be performed in the atmosphere of inert gas, such as nitrogen gas and argon gas, for example.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- the diol condensed heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1B-4) is obtained by replacing the vinyl condensed heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1B-5) with osmium tetroxide and an oxidizing agent.
- it can manufacture according to the method described in the 4th edition experimental chemistry course 23, organic chemistry V,-oxidation reaction-(Maruzen Co., Ltd.).
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- step [l] The compound represented by the general formula (1B-3) is a new experiment in which a diol compound and a periodic acid compound represented by the general formula (1B-4) are combined in the presence of an inert solvent. It can be produced by reacting according to the method described in Chemical Course 15, Oxidation and Reduction I-1 (Maruzen Co., Ltd.). After completion of the reaction, the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- Production method of step [g] The compound represented by the general formula (1B-1) is produced according to the method described in the step [g] of the production method 1 as the compound represented by the general formula (1B-2). can do.
- Production method of step [h] The compound represented by general formula (1B) is produced according to the method described in step [h] of production method 1 for the compound represented by general formula (1B-1). Can do.
- the production intermediate of the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (2a) can be produced by the following method.
- Pyridine-3-carboxylic acid having an ester group introduced at the 6-position according to the method described in JP-A-2005-272338 (Heck reaction) from 5,6-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid available (2 g) (2f) can be synthesized.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method. If desired, the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like.
- Pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid ester (2e) is prepared by first reacting pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (2f) into which an ester group has been introduced with a chlorinating agent in an inert solvent according to an ordinary synthesis method.
- a chlorinating agent in an inert solvent according to an ordinary synthesis method.
- the pyridinedicarboxylic acid ester (2d) is obtained by reacting a tertiary butyl ester compound of pyridine represented by the general formula (2e) with a compound represented by the general formula (5) in a base and an inert solvent. Can be manufactured.
- Examples of the base used in this reaction include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and potassium bicarbonate, acetates such as sodium acetate and potassium acetate, potassium t Alkali metal alkoxides such as butoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene, pyridine, dimethyl Nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds such as aminopyridine can be mentioned, and the amount used is usually in the range of 1 to 10 moles compared to the tertiary butyl ester compound represented by the general formula (2e). The Moreover, when using the alkali salt of the compound represented by General formula (5), it is not necessary to use a base.
- inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate,
- the inert solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit the progress of this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene
- halogens such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
- Hydrocarbons halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene
- chain or cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl tertiary butyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethyl
- the inert solvent include amides such as acetamide, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, Use alone or in combination of two or more Door can be.
- reaction temperature can be carried out from ⁇ 10 ° C. in the boiling range of the inert solvent to be used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale and reaction temperature, but may be in the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- the pyridinedicarboxylic acid (2c) can be produced by hydrolyzing a tertiary butyl ester compound of pyridine represented by the general formula (2d) in an acid and / or an inert solvent.
- Examples of the acid used in this reaction include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid, organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, trifluoroacetic acid and benzoic acid, sulfones such as methanesulfonic acid and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.
- inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid
- organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, trifluoroacetic acid and benzoic acid
- sulfones such as methanesulfonic acid and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.
- An acid etc. can be illustrated, and the use amount thereof may be appropriately selected from the range of 1 to 10 moles relative to the tertiary butyl ester compound represented by the general formula (2-d).
- the acids can be used as a solvent.
- the inert solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit the progress of this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene
- halogens such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
- Hydrocarbons halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene
- chain or cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl tertiary butyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethyl
- the inert solvent include amides such as acetamide, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone.
- amides such as acetamide
- ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone
- polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone.
- the reaction temperature can be from room temperature to the boiling range of the inert solvent used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale and reaction temperature, but it may be in the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- the compound represented by the general formula (2b) is obtained by inducing the compound represented by the general formula (2c) from a carboxylic acid to a carboxylic acid chloride by a conventional method, and then converting the carboxylic acid chloride with sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ). It can manufacture by reducing.
- the compound represented by the general formula (2a) is a compound of Green's Protective GROUPS in Organic SYNTHESIS (4th (Edition).
- the compound represented by the general formula (2d-1) is obtained by changing the compound represented by the general formula (2d), which can be produced by the production method of the intermediate (2a), from the step [a] of the production method 1. It can be manufactured by the same method as the manufacturing method.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1A-10a) can be produced from the compound represented by the general formula (2d-1) by a method similar to the production method of step [b] of the production method 1.
- the compound represented by general formula (1A-9a) can be produced by the same method as the production method of step [c] of production method 1 above for the compound represented by general formula (1A-10a).
- step [m] The compound represented by the general formula (1A-8a) is produced by hydrolyzing the compound represented by the general formula (1A-9a) in an acid and / or an inert solvent. Can do.
- Examples of the acid used in this reaction include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid, organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, trifluoroacetic acid and benzoic acid, sulfones such as methanesulfonic acid and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.
- inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid
- organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, trifluoroacetic acid and benzoic acid
- sulfones such as methanesulfonic acid and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.
- An acid etc. can be illustrated, The usage-amount should just be suitably selected from the range of 1 time mole-10 times mole with respect to the compound represented by general formula (1A-9a).
- the acids can be used as a solvent.
- the inert solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit the progress of this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene, halogens such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride Hydrocarbons, halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, chain or cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl tertiary butyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethyl
- the inert solvent include amides such as acetamide, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone. Use alone or in combination of two or more Door can be. Moreover, when using the said acids
- the reaction temperature can be from room temperature to the boiling range of the inert solvent used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale and reaction temperature, but it may be in the range of several minutes to 48 hours.
- the target product may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1A-7a) is represented by the compound represented by the general formula (1A-8a) and R 2 O—NH 2 (R 2 is as defined above).
- Examples of the condensing agent used in this reaction include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl hydrochloride (EDCl), carbodiimide hydrochloride diethyl cyanophosphate (DEPC), carbonyldiimidazole (CDI), 1,3 -Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), chlorocarbonates, 2-chloro-1-methylpyridinium iodide, etc. can be exemplified, and the amount used is 1 with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (1A-8a). What is necessary is just to select suitably from the range of a double mole-a 1.5-fold mole.
- the base examples include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and potassium hydrogen carbonate; acetates such as sodium acetate and potassium acetate; potassium t-butoxide, sodium methoxy Alkali metal alkoxides such as sodium ethoxide; tertiary amines such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene; including pyridine, dimethylaminopyridine, etc. Nitrogen aromatic compounds and the like can be mentioned, and the amount used is usually in the range of 1 to 10 moles compared to the compound represented by (1A-8a).
- inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and potassium hydrogen carbonate
- acetates such as sodium acetate and potassium acetate
- potassium t-butoxide sodium methoxy Alkali metal
- the inert solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it does not significantly inhibit the progress of this reaction.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene
- halogens such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
- Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene; Chain or cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl tertiary butyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran; Esters such as ethyl acetate; Dimethylformamide and dimethyl Amides such as acetamide; ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; and inert solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, and these inert solvents may be used alone or as 2 Can be used by mixing more than one species
- each reactant may be used in an equimolar amount, but any of the reactants can be used in excess.
- the reaction temperature can be from room temperature to the boiling range of the inert solvent used, and the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction scale and reaction temperature, but it may be in the range of several minutes to 48 hours. After completion of the reaction, it may be isolated from the reaction mixture containing the target product by a conventional method, and the target product can be produced by purification by recrystallization, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
- Step [O] The compound represented by the general formula (1A-2a) is obtained by reacting the compound represented by the general formula (1A-7a) with triphenylphosphine and carbon tetrachloride or carbon tetrabromide. It can be produced by the Appel reaction (Org. Synth. 54, 63-63).
- the compound represented by the general formula (1A-2a) produced by the previous production method can produce the general formula (1A) by the production method described in the step [g] described in the production method 1.
- Me represents a methyl group
- Et represents an ethyl group
- n-Pr represents a normal propyl group
- i-Pr represents an isopropyl group
- i-Bu represents an isobutyl group
- t-Bu represents a tertiary butyl group.
- Physical properties indicate melting point or NMR.
- Table 32 shows the NMR data.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide containing the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof as an active ingredient harms paddy rice, fruit trees, vegetables, other crops, and flowers. It is suitable for various agricultural and forestry, horticulture, stored grain pests, sanitary pests, nematodes, white ants and other pests.
- Examples of the pests or nematodes include the following. Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera) pests such as Parasa consocia, Redwood (Anomis mesogona), Papilio xuthus, Matsumuraeses azukivora, Ostrinia scapulalis, African exotic empti (Spod) (Hyphantria cunea), Awanoiga (Ostrinia furnacalis), Ayayoto (Pseudaletia separata), iga (Tinea translucens), rush saint moth (Bactra furfurana), Ichinomosei (Parnara guttata), Inaitei inferens), Brachmia triannulella, Monema flavescens, Iraqusinu Waiba (Trichoplusia ni), Pleuroptya ruralis, Cystidia couaggaria, Lampides boeticus, Males flamingo (
- Hemiptera pests, for example, Nezara antennata, red beetle (Stenotus rubrovittatus), red beetle (Graphosoma rubrolineatum), red beetle (Trigonotylus coelestialium), Aeschynteles maculatus), red beetle (Creontiades pallidifer), red beetle bug (Dysdercus cingulatus), red beetle (Chrysomphalus ficus), red beetle (Aonidiella aurantii), red crab beetle (Graptops) Scale insects (Icerya purchasi), Japanese beetle (Piezodorus hybneri), Japanese beetle (Lagynotomus elongatus), Japanese white-winged beetle (Thaia subrufa), Japanese black beetle (Scotinophara luridaito
- Coleoptera (Coleoptera) pests include, for example, Xystrocera globosa, Aobaarie-hane-kakushi (Paederus fuscipes), Ahanamuri (Eucetonia roelofsi), Azuki beetle (Callosobruchus chinensis), Arimodosium (Hypera postica), rice weevil (Echinocnemus squameus), rice beetle (Oulema oryzae), rice weevil (Donacia provosti), rice weevil (Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus), Weevil (Acanthoscelides obtectus), western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera), weevil weevil (Involvulus cupreus), weevil (Aulacophora femoralis), pea weevil (Bruchus pisorum) Epilachna viginti
- Culex pipiens pallens red flies fly (Pegomya hyoscyami), red spider fly (Liriomyza huidobrensis), house fly (Musca domestica), rice flies Flies Fruit flies (Rhacochlaena japonica), fruit flies (Muscina stabulans), fruit flies such as fruit flies (Megaselia spiracularis), giant butterflies (Clogmia albipunctata), mushroom moth (Tipula aino), hormone moth (Pipula) rhynchus), Anopheles sinensis, Japanese flies (Hylemya brassicae), Soybean fly (Asphondylia sp.), Panax fly (Delia platura), Onion fly (Delia antiqua) RRen ), Ceratitis capitata, Bradysia agrestis, sugar beetle fly (P
- Hymenoptera Pristomyrmex ponnes
- Arbatidae Monomelium pharaonis
- Pheidole noda Athalia rosae
- Cristoforma Kuriphilus
- Hornets black bee (Athalia infumata infumata), horned bee (Arge g pagana), Japanese bee (Athalia ⁇ japonica), cricket (Acromyrmex spp.), Fire ant (Solenopsis spp.), Apple honey bee (Arlen ali) (Ochetellus glaber) and the like.
- insects of the order Diptera Hortocoryphus lineosus
- Kera Gryllotalpa sp.
- Coago Oxya hyla intricata
- Cobainago Oxya yezoensis
- Tosama locust Locusta migrago
- Oneya Homorocoryphus jezoensis
- emma cricket Teogryllus emma
- Thrips examples of thrips of the order Thrips (Selenothrips rubrocinctus), thrips (Stenchaetothrips biformis), Thrips thrips (Haplothrips , Lithrips floridensis, Thrips simplex, Thrips nigropilosus, Helothripes Leeuwenia pasanii), Shiritaku Thrips pasaniae, Citrus Srips citri, Hypothrips chinensis, Soybean Thrips (Mycterothrips glycines), Da Thrips setosus, Thripsrtsaw Thrips hawaiiensis, Haplothrips kurdjumovi, Thrips coloratus , Lilyripa vaneeckei, and the like.
- mite moths (Leptotrombidium akamushi), Ashinowa spider mite (Tetranychus ludeni), American dock ticks (Dermacentor variabilis), Ichinami spider mite (Tetranychus truncatus), house dust mite (Ornithonyssus bacoti), mite Tetranychus viennensis), ticks (Tetranychus kanzawai), ticks (Rhipicephalus sanguineus) and other ticks (Cheyletus acc malaccensis), stag beetle tick (Tyrophagus putrescent moth) Tick (Dermacentor taiwanicus), Chinese cabbage mite (Acaphylla theavagrans), Chinese dust mite (Polyphagotarsonemus latus), Tomato mite (Aculops lycopersici), Trichoid mite (Ornithonyssus sylvairum), Nami spider mite (
- Amite termites (Reticulitermes miyatakei), American termites (Incisitermes minor), Termites (Coptotermes formosanus), Termites (Hodotermopsis japonica), Common termites (Reticulitermes termm ants) , Glyptotermes , Nakajima termite (Glyptotermes nakajimai), Nitobe termite (Pericapritermes nitobei), Yamato termite (Reticulitermes speratus) and the like.
- cockroach Periplaneta fuliginosa
- German cockroach Blattella germanica
- Great cockroach Blatta orientalis
- Greater cockroach Periplaneta brunnea
- Greater cockroach Blattella lituriplanet (Periplaneta americana) and the like.
- fleas examples include human fleas (Pulex irritans), cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis), and fleas (Ceratophyllus gallinae).
- Nematodes for example, strawberry nematode (Nothotylenchus acris), rice scallop nematode (Aphelenchoides besseyi), red-footed nematode (Pratylenchus penetrans), red-knot nematode (Meloidogyne hapla), sweet potato nematode (Meloidogyne rostochiensis), Javaloid nematode (Meloidogyne javanica), soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines), southern nematode nematode (Pratylenchus coffeae), and pterolenchus nematode (Pratylenchus neglectus)
- mollusks examples include Pomacea canaliculata, Achatina fulica, slug (Meghimatium bilineatum), Lehmannina valentiana, Limax flavus, and Acusta despecta Is mentioned.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention has a strong insecticidal effect against tomato kibaga (Tuta absoluta) as other pests.
- animal parasite ticks Boophilus microplus
- black tick ticks Raicephalus sanguineus
- yellow tick ticks Haemaphysalis longicornis
- yellow ticks Haemaphysalis flava
- tsurigane tick ticks Haemaphysata tick
- Tick Haemaphysalis concinna
- tick Haemaphysalis japonica
- tuna Haemaphysalis kitaokai
- tick Haemaphysalis ias
- tick Ixodes ovatus
- tick desmite Ticks Dermanyssus, ticks such as Amblyomma testudinarium, Haemaphysalis megaspinosa, Dermacentor reticulatus, and Dermacentor taiwanesis gallinae
- avian mite Ornithonyssus sylviarum
- fleas to be controlled include, for example, ectoparasite worms belonging to the order Flea (Siphonaptera), more specifically fleas belonging to the family Flea (Pulicidae), Cleaphyllus (Ceratephyllus), etc. .
- Fleas belonging to the family flea family include, for example, dog fleas (Ctenocephalides canis), cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis), human fleas (Pulex irritans), elephant fleas (Echidnophaga gallinacea), keops mouse fleas (Xenopsylla cheopis), Leptopsylla segnis), European rat minnow (Nosopsyllus fasciatus), and Yamato mouse minnow (Monopsyllus anisus).
- ectoparasites to be controlled include, for example, cattle lice (Haematopinus eurysternus), horse lice (Haematopinus asini), sheep lice (Dalmalinia ovis), cattle lice (Linognathus vituli), pig lice (Haematopinus ⁇ suius ⁇ pubis), And lice such as head lice (Pediculus capitis), and lice such as dog lice (Trichodectes canis), buffalo (Tabanus trigonus), green hawks (Culicoides schultzei), and blood-sucking dipterans such as Simulium ornatum Examples include pests.
- endoparasites include nematodes such as pneumoniae, benthic, nodular worms, gastric parasites, roundworms, and filamentous worms, manson cleft worms, broad-headed crest worms, berries Tapeworms such as tapeworms, multi-headed tapeworms, single-banded tapeworms, and multi-banded tapeworms, flukes such as Schistosoma japonicum, and liver fluke, and coccidium, malaria parasites, intestinal granulocysts, toxoplasma And protozoa such as Cryptosporidium.
- nematodes such as pneumoniae, benthic, nodular worms, gastric parasites, roundworms, and filamentous worms, manson cleft worms, broad-headed crest worms, berries Tapeworms such as tapeworms, multi-headed tapeworms, single-banded tapeworms, and multi-banded tapeworms,
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticides containing the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof as an active ingredient are paddy field crops, field crops, fruit trees, vegetables, other crops and florets. It has a remarkable control effect on the above-mentioned pests that cause damages to the seedlings, etc.
- the desired effect of the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention by treating seeds such as vegetables, other crops, flower seeds, cultivation carriers such as paddy water, foliage or soil with the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention Is played.
- the seedling soil such as crops, flower buds, planting hole soil at the time of transplantation, plant origin, irrigation water, cultivated water in hydroponics, etc. are treated, and the compound of the present invention is applied from the root through or without soil.
- Application utilizing so-called osmotic migration by absorption is a preferred form of use of the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention.
- Useful plants to which the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention can be used are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include cereals (eg, rice, barley, wheat, rye, oats, corn, etc.), beans (soybean, Red beans, broad beans, green beans, green beans, peanuts, etc.), fruit trees and fruits (apples, citrus fruits, pears, peaches, peaches, plums, cherry peaches, walnuts, chestnuts, almonds, bananas, etc.), leaves and fruit vegetables (cabbage, Tomatoes, spinach, broccoli, lettuce, onions, green onions (satsuki, parsley), peppers, eggplants, strawberries, peppers, ladle, leek, etc.
- cereals eg, rice, barley, wheat, rye, oats, corn, etc.
- beans soybean, Red beans, broad beans, green beans, green beans, peanuts, etc.
- fruit trees and fruits apples, citrus fruits, pears, peaches, pe
- the “plant” includes HPPD inhibitors such as isoxaflutol, ALS inhibitors such as imazetapyr and thifensulfuron methyl, EPSP synthase inhibitors such as glyphosate, glutamine synthase inhibitors such as glufosinate, cetoxydim and the like. Also included are plants that have been rendered resistant by classical breeding methods or genetic recombination techniques to resistance to herbicides such as acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitors, bromoxynil, dicamba, 2,4-D.
- HPPD inhibitors such as isoxaflutol
- ALS inhibitors such as imazetapyr and thifensulfuron methyl
- EPSP synthase inhibitors such as glyphosate
- glutamine synthase inhibitors such as glufosinate, cetoxydim and the like.
- plants that have been rendered resistant by classical breeding methods or genetic recombination techniques to resistance to herbicides such as
- Plants to which tolerance to an acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor has been imparted are Procedures of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci). USA) 87, 7175-7179 (1990).
- a mutant acetyl CoA carboxylase resistant to an acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitor has been reported in Weed Science 53, 728-746 (2005).
- Introducing a plant resistant to an acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor by introducing a mutation associated with imparting resistance into a plant or introducing a mutation associated with imparting resistance into a plant acetyl-CoA carboxylase, and further, chimeric plastic technology (Gura T. et al. 1999.
- toxins expressed in transgenic plants insecticidal proteins derived from Bacillus cereus and Bacillus popirie, Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F, Cry1Fa2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1 or Cry9C derived from Bacillus thuringiensis Endotoxins, insecticidal proteins such as VIP1, VIP2, VIP3 or VIP3A, nematode-derived insecticidal proteins, scorpion toxins, spider toxins, bee toxins or insect-specific neurotoxins, toxins produced by animals, filamentous fungal toxins, plant lectins, Protease inhibitors such as agglutinin, trypsin inhibitor, serine protease inhibitor, patatin, cystatin, papain inhibitor, lysine, corn-RIP, abrin, ruffin, saporin, bryodin, etc.
- Steroid-inactivating protein RIP
- 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase ecdysteroid-UDP-glucosyltransferase
- steroid metabolic enzymes such as cholesterol oxidase, ecdysone inhibitor, HMG-CoA reductase, sodium channel, calcium channel inhibitor, etc.
- examples include ion channel inhibitors, juvenile hormone esterase, diuretic hormone receptor, stilbene synthase, bibenzyl synthase, chitinase, and glucanase.
- toxins expressed in such genetically modified plants Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F, Cry1Fa2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1, Cry9C, Cry34Ab or Cry35Ab and other ⁇ -endotoxin proteins, VIP1, VIP2, VIP3A, etc.
- insecticidal protein hybrid toxins partially defective toxins, and modified toxins.
- Hybrid toxins are produced by new combinations of different domains of these proteins using recombinant techniques.
- Cry1Ab lacking a part Cry1Ab lacking a part of the amino acid sequence is known.
- the modified toxin one or more amino acids of the natural toxin are substituted.
- Examples of these toxins and recombinant plants capable of synthesizing these toxins are EP-A-0 374 753, WO 93/07278, WO 95/34656, EP-A-0 427 529, EP-A-451 878. , WO 03/052073, and the like.
- Toxins contained in these recombinant plants particularly confer resistance to Coleoptera, Hemiptera pests, Diptera pests, Lepidoptera pests and nematodes.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticides of the present invention can be used in combination or systematized with these techniques.
- the insecticide for agricultural and horticultural use according to the present invention is used as it is to control various pests, or appropriately diluted with water or the like, or suspended in an amount effective for controlling the pests or nematodes.
- pests and nematodes occurring in fruit trees, cereals, vegetables, etc., in addition to spraying on the foliage, seed immersion in seeds, seed dressing, calper treatment Etc.
- it can be used for nutrient solution in nutrient solution (hydroponics) cultivation, smoke, or trunk injection.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention may be used as it is, appropriately diluted with water or the like or suspended in an amount effective for pest control in a place where the occurrence of the pest is predicted.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention may be used as it is, appropriately diluted with water or the like or suspended in an amount effective for pest control in a place where the occurrence of the pest is predicted.
- they can also be used as application to house building materials, smoke, bait and the like.
- Examples of the seed treatment method include, for example, a method of immersing the seed in a liquid state without diluting or diluting a liquid or solid preparation and infiltrating the seed into the seed, mixing a solid preparation or a liquid preparation with the seed, Examples thereof include a method of dressing and adhering to the surface of the seed, a method of coating the seed with an adhesive carrier such as a resin and a polymer, and a method of spraying the preparation around the seed simultaneously with planting.
- the “seed” for performing the seed treatment means a plant body at the initial stage of cultivation used for the propagation of plants, for example, for seeds, bulbs, tubers, seed buds, stock buds, baskets, bulbs, or cuttings. Mention may be made of plants for vegetative propagation.
- the “soil” or “cultivation carrier” of the plant when carrying out the method of use of the present invention refers to a support for cultivating crops, particularly a support for growing roots, and the material is not particularly limited. However, any material that can grow plants may be used, and so-called soil, seedling mats, water, etc. may be used. Specific materials include, for example, sand, pumice, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, agar, gel-like substances, high It may be a molecular substance, rock wool, glass wool, wood chip, bark or the like.
- a spraying method for crop foliage stored grain pests, house pests, hygiene pests, forest pests, etc., dilute liquid preparations such as emulsions and flowables or solid preparations such as wettable powders or granular wettable powders with water as appropriate.
- Examples of the application method to the soil include, for example, a method in which a liquid preparation is diluted or not diluted with water and applied to a plant stock or a seedling nursery, etc.
- a method of spraying to a nursery, etc. a method of spraying powder, wettable powder, granule wettable powder, granule, etc. before sowing or transplanting and mixing with the whole soil, a planting hole, making before planting or planting a plant body
- Examples thereof include a method of spraying powder, wettable powder, wettable powder, granule, etc. on the strip.
- the dosage form may vary depending on the time of application such as application during sowing, greening period, application during transplantation, etc., but agents such as powder, granule wettable powder, granules, etc. Apply by mold. It can also be applied by mixing with soil, and it can be mixed with soil and powder, granulated wettable powder or granules, for example, mixed with ground soil, mixed with soil covering, mixed with the entire soil. Simply, the soil and the various preparations may be applied alternately in layers.
- solid preparations such as jumbo agents, packs, granules, granule wettable powders, and liquid preparations such as flowables and emulsions are usually sprayed on flooded paddy fields.
- an appropriate formulation can be sprayed and injected into the soil as it is or mixed with fertilizer.
- a chemical solution such as emulsion or flowable as a source of water flowing into a paddy field such as a water mouth or an irrigation device, it can be applied in a labor-saving manner along with the supply of water.
- the plant source of the plant being cultivated In field crops, it can be treated to seeds or a cultivation carrier close to the plant body from sowing to raising seedling.
- treatment on the plant source of the plant being cultivated is suitable.
- a spray treatment using a granule or a irrigation treatment in a liquid of a drug diluted or not diluted with water can be performed. It is also a preferable treatment to mix the granules with the cultivation carrier before sowing and then sow.
- the irrigation treatment of the liquid drug or the granule spraying treatment to the seedling nursery is preferred.
- a granule is treated in a planting hole at the time of planting or is mixed with a cultivation carrier in the vicinity of the transplantation site.
- the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention is generally used in a form convenient for use according to a conventional method for agricultural chemical preparations. That is, the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof of the present invention is blended in a suitable ratio with a suitable inert carrier or with an auxiliary agent as necessary.
- an appropriate dosage form such as a suspension, emulsion, liquid, wettable powder, wettable powder, granule, powder, tablet, pack. It is sufficient to use it by formulating it.
- the composition of the present invention can contain, in addition to the active ingredient, additive components usually used in agricultural chemical formulations or animal parasite control agents as required.
- additive components include a carrier such as a solid carrier and a liquid carrier, a surfactant, a dispersant, a wetting agent, a binder, a tackifier, a thickener, a colorant, a spreading agent, a spreading agent, and an antifreezing agent. , Anti-caking agents, disintegrants, decomposition inhibitors and the like. In addition, you may use a preservative, a plant piece, etc. for an additional component as needed. These additive components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the solid support examples include natural minerals such as quartz, clay, kaolinite, pyrophyllite, sericite, talc, bentonite, acid clay, attapulgite, zeolite, diatomaceous earth, and inorganic salts such as calcium carbonate, ammonium sulfate, sodium sulfate, and potassium chloride.
- liquid carrier examples include monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, and butanol, and polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and glycerin.
- monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, and butanol
- polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and glycerin.
- Alcohols such as propylene glycol ether, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ethyl ether, dioxane, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc.
- ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ethyl ether, dioxane, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc.
- Ethers normal paraffins, naphthenes, isoparaffins, kerosene, mineral oils and other aliphatic hydrocarbons
- Aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha, alkylnaphthalene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, ethyl acetate, diisopropyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, dimethyl adipate, etc.
- Esters lactones such as ⁇ -butyrolactone, amides such as dimethylformamide, diethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-alkylpyrrolidinone, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfur compounds such as dimethylsulfoxide, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, Examples thereof include vegetable oils such as cottonseed oil and castor oil, and water. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- surfactants used as dispersants and wetting agents include sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene resin acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty acid diesters, Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene dialkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether formalin condensate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polystyrene polyoxyethylene Block polymer, alkyl polyoxyethylene polypropylene block copolymer ether, polyoxye Lenalkylamine, polyoxyethylene fatty acid amide, polyoxyethylene fatty acid bisphenyl ether, polyalkylene benzyl phenyl ether, polyoxyalkylene styryl phenyl ether, acetylene dio
- binders and tackifiers include carboxymethyl cellulose and salts thereof, dextrin, water-soluble starch, xanthan gum, guar gum, sucrose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, sodium polyacrylate, and an average molecular weight of 6000 to 20000.
- Polyethylene glycol polyethylene oxide having an average molecular weight of 100,000 to 5,000,000, phospholipid (for example, cephalin, lecithin, etc.) cellulose powder, dextrin, modified starch, polyaminocarboxylic acid chelate compound, cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, maleic acid and styrenes Polymers, (meth) acrylic acid copolymers, half-esters of polycarboxylic alcohol polymers and dicarboxylic acid anhydrides, water soluble salts of polystyrene sulfonic acid, para Fin, terpene, polyamide resins, polyacrylate, polyoxyethylene, wax, polyvinyl alkyl ethers, alkylphenol-formalin condensates, synthetic resin emulsions, and the like.
- phospholipid for example, cephalin, lecithin, etc.
- cellulose powder dextrin
- polyaminocarboxylic acid chelate compound cross-linked polyviny
- thickener examples include xanthan gum, guar gum, diyutane gum, carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, acrylic polymer, starch compound, water-soluble polymer such as polysaccharide, high-purity bentonite, fumed silica (fumed Inorganic fine powders such as silica and white carbon.
- the colorant examples include inorganic pigments such as iron oxide, titanium oxide and Prussian blue, organic dyes such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes.
- antifreezing agent examples include polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.
- Adjuvants for preventing caking and promoting disintegration include, for example, polysaccharides such as starch, alginic acid, mannose, galactose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, fumed silica (fumed silica), ester gum, petroleum resin, sodium tripolyphosphate, Sodium hexametaphosphate, metal stearate, cellulose powder, dextrin, methacrylate copolymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyaminocarboxylic acid chelate compound, sulfonated styrene / isobutylene / maleic anhydride copolymer, starch / polyacrylonitrile graft copolymer A polymer etc. are mentioned.
- the decomposition inhibitor examples include desiccants such as zeolite, quicklime and magnesium oxide, antioxidants such as phenolic compounds, amine compounds, sulfur compounds and phosphoric acid compounds, and ultraviolet absorbers such as salicylic acid compounds and benzophenone compounds. It is done.
- desiccants such as zeolite, quicklime and magnesium oxide
- antioxidants such as phenolic compounds, amine compounds, sulfur compounds and phosphoric acid compounds
- ultraviolet absorbers such as salicylic acid compounds and benzophenone compounds. It is done.
- preservative examples include potassium sorbate, 1,2-benzothiazolin-3-one, and the like.
- functional aids such as metabolic degradation inhibitors such as piperonyl butoxide, antifreezing agents such as propylene glycol, antioxidants such as BHT, UV absorbers and other supplements as necessary Agents can also be used.
- the blending ratio of the active ingredient compound can be adjusted as necessary, and may be appropriately selected from the range of 0.01 to 90 parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention.
- 0.01 to 50 parts by weight 0.01 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the agricultural and horticultural insecticide
- the amount of the agricultural and horticultural insecticide of the present invention depends on various factors such as purpose, target pests, crop growth status, pest occurrence tendency, weather, environmental conditions, dosage form, application method, application location, application time, etc. Although it varies, the active ingredient compound may be suitably selected from the range of 0.001 g to 10 kg per 10 ares, preferably 0.01 g to 1 kg depending on the purpose.
- Agricultural and horticultural insecticides of the present invention are pests to be controlled, other agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, for the purpose of expanding the appropriate period of control or reducing the dose. It can also be used by mixing with biological pesticides, etc., and can also be used by mixing with herbicides, plant growth regulators, fertilizers, etc., depending on the usage situation.
- Agricultural and horticultural fungicides used for similar purposes include aureofungin, azaconazole, azithiram, acipetacs, acibenzolar, acibenzolar-S-methyl , Azoxystrobin, anilazine, amisulbrom, ampropylfos, ametoctradin, allyl alcohol, aldimorph, amobam, isothianyl ( isotianil), isovaledione, isopyrazam, isoprothiolane, ipconazole, iprodione, iproalicarb, iprobenfos, imazalil, imazalil, imazalil Iminoctadine, iminoctadine-albesilate, iminoctadine-triacetate, imibenconazole, uniconazole, uniconazole-P, eclomezole, echlomezole Edifenphos, etaconazole, e
- biological pesticides include nuclear polyhedrosis virus (NPV), granulosis virus (GV), cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (CPV), insect pox virus (Entomopoxivirus, EPV) ) Virus preparations, Monocrosporium ⁇ ⁇ phymatophagum, Steinernema ⁇ carpocapsae, Steinernema kushidai, Pasturia ⁇ pene insecticides, and Pasturia pene insecticides Sterilization of microbial pesticides, Trichoderma lignorum, Agrobacterium radiobactor, non-pathogenic Erwinia carotovora, Bacillus subtilis, etc.
- microbial pesticide to be used by using mixed such as biological pesticides utilized as herbicides, such as Xanthomonas campestris (Xanthomonas campestris), the same effect can be expected.
- examples of biological pesticides include Encarsia formosa, Aphidius colemani, Aphidoletes aphidimyza, Diglyphus isaea, Dacnusahysrica persimilis), natural enemies such as Amblyseius cucumeris, Orius sauteri, microbial pesticides such as Beauveria brongniartii, (Z) -10-tetradecenyl acetate, (E, Z) ) -4,10-tetradecadinyl acetate, (Z) -8-dodecenyl acetate, (Z) -11-tetradecenyl acetate, (Z) -13-icosen-10-one, 14-methyl-1 - May also be used in combination with pheromone agents such as octadecene It is a function.
- pheromone agents such as octadecene It is a function.
- An ectoparasite control agent for animals characterized by containing the indoline compound or a salt thereof according to the present invention as an active ingredient, and the ectoparasite control agent for animals,
- the method for controlling animal ectoparasites is also within the scope of the present invention.
- the compound according to the present invention can also be used by applying it to a skin of an animal such as a cat or a dog, usually in one or two places, in a punctate or cast application.
- the application area is usually 5 to 10 cm 2.
- the compounds in the present invention preferably spread once throughout the animal's body once applied and can be dried without crystallizing or altering the appearance or feel.
- the amount used is preferably 0.1 to 10 ml depending on the weight of the animal, particularly about 0.5 to 1 ml for cats and about 0.3 to 3 ml for dogs.
- the animal ectoparasites to which the ectoparasite-controlling agent of the present invention is effective include fleas such as human fleas (Pulex irritans), Pulexes such as cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis), Ctenocephalides ⁇ such as dog fleas (Ctenocephalides canis), Xenopsylla such as Xenopsylla cheopis, Tunga such as Tunga penetrans, Echidnophaga such as chicken flea (Echidnophaga gallinacea), Nosopsyllus such as European rat minnow (Nosopsyllus fasciatus), etc.
- fleas such as human fleas (Pulex irritans)
- Pulexes such as cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis)
- Ctenocephalides ⁇ such as dog fleas (Ctenocephalides canis)
- Xenopsylla such as Xenops
- Pests such as head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis), Phtirus such as pheasants (Pthirus pubis), cattle lice (Haematopinus eurysternus), Haematopinus sui, ⁇ Damalinia such as Bobis (Damalinia bovis), Linognathus such as bovine white lice (Linognathus vituli), sheep trunk parasitic white lice (Linognathus ovillus), Solenopotes such as Solenopotes capillatus, etc.
- the white-eye pests include Menopon, such as chicken lice (Menopon gallinae), Trimenopon spp., Trinoton spp., Trichodectes, such as dog lice (Trichodectes canis), and Felicola subro Examples include Felicolas, Bovicolas such as cow lice (Bovicola bovis), Menacanthus species such as chicks (Menacanthus stramineus), Werneckiellas (Werneckiella spp.), Lepikentrons (Lepikentron spp.), And the like.
- the bugs of the order of the stink bug Cimix such as bed bug (Cimex lectularius), netite lice (Cimex hemipterus), Reduvius such as Reduvius senilis, Arilus such as Arilus critatus, -Rhodnius moths such as Prodnix (Rhodnius prolixus), Triatomas such as Triatoma rubrofasciata, Panstrongillus (Panstrongylus ssp.) And the like.
- Cimix such as bed bug (Cimex lectularius), netite lice (Cimex hemipterus), Reduvius such as Reduvius senilis, Arilus such as Arilus critatus, -Rhodnius moths such as Prodnix (Rhodnius prolixus), Triatomas such as Triatoma rubrofasciata, Panstrongillus (Panstrongylus ssp.) And the like.
- Examples of animals to be administered with the ectoparasite control agent of the present invention include animals that can serve as hosts for the animal ectoparasites, and generally include homeothermic animals and variable temperature animals kept as domestic animals and pets.
- Examples of the thermostat animals include, for example, cattle, buffalo, sheep, goats, pigs, camels, deer, faros deer, reindeer, horses, donkeys, dogs, cats, rabbits, ferrets, mice, rats, hamsters, squirrels, monkeys, etc.
- examples of fur animals include mink, chinchilla and raccoon. Examples of birds include chicken, goose, turkey, duck, pigeon, parrot and quail.
- variable temperature animals examples include turtles such as tortoises, sea turtles, green turtles, turtles, lizards, iguanas, chameleons, geckos, pythons, snakes, cobras, etc., preferably constant temperature animals, more preferably dogs, cats. Mammals such as cattle, horses, pigs, sheep and goats.
- reaction mixture was slowly added to saturated ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate.
- organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the desired product.
- Formulation Example 1 Compound of the present invention 10 parts Xylene 70 parts N-methylpyrrolidone 10 parts Mixing of polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether and calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate (weight ratio 1: 1) 10 parts or more are mixed and dissolved uniformly to prepare an emulsion.
- Formulation Example 2 Compound of the present invention 3 parts Clay powder 82 parts Diatomaceous earth powder 15 parts The above is mixed and ground uniformly to form a powder.
- Formulation Example 3 Compound of the present invention 5 parts Mixed powder of bentonite and clay 90 parts lignin sulfonate 5 parts The above is uniformly mixed, kneaded with an appropriate amount of water, granulated and dried to give granules.
- Formulation Example 4 Compound of the present invention 20 parts Kaolin, synthetic highly dispersed silicic acid 75 parts Polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether and calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate 5 parts by weight 5 parts or more are uniformly mixed and ground to obtain a wettable powder.
- Control value test against peach aphid (Myzus persicae) Chinese cabbage was planted in a plastic pot having a diameter of 8 cm and a height of 8 cm to breed a peach aphid, and the number of parasites in each pot was investigated.
- the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof is dispersed in water, diluted to 500 ppm of a chemical solution, sprayed on the stems and leaves of potted Chinese cabbage, and air-dried.
- the pot was stored in a greenhouse, and the number of parasites of the peach aphid parasitic on each Chinese cabbage was investigated on the 6th day after spraying the chemical, the control value was calculated from the following formula, and judged according to the following criteria .
- Ta Number of parasites before spraying in the treated zone
- Ca Number of parasites before spraying in the untreated zone
- C Number of parasites after spraying in the untreated zone
- the compounds of the present invention 1-6, 1-10, 1-66, 1-71, 2-6, 3-6, 3-76, 3-86, 3-126, 3-133, 3-146 3 ⁇ 216, 3 ⁇ 275, 3 ⁇ 276, 3 ⁇ 281, 3 ⁇ 282, 3 ⁇ 283, 3 ⁇ 284, 3 ⁇ 285, 3 ⁇ 286, 3 ⁇ 287, 3 ⁇ 288, 3 ⁇ 289 and 3 -290, 3-291, 3-292, 3-293, or 3-294 showed the activity of A.
- Test Example 2 Insecticidal test against Japanese brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatella)
- the condensed heterocyclic compound having an oxime group represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof is dispersed in water and diluted to a chemical solution of 500 ppm. Variety: Nipponbare) soaked for 30 seconds, air-dried, placed in a glass test tube, inoculated with 10 each of the 3 Japanese beetles, inoculated with cotton plugs, examined the number of live and dead insects 8 days after inoculation, and corrected death rate was calculated from the following equation and determined according to the following criteria.
- the compounds of the present invention 1-6, 1-10, 1-66, 1-71, 2-6, 3-6, 3-76, 3-86, 3-126, 3-133, 3-146 3 ⁇ 216, 3 ⁇ 275, 3 ⁇ 276, 3 ⁇ 281, 3 ⁇ 282, 3 ⁇ 283, 3 ⁇ 284, 3 ⁇ 285, 3 ⁇ 286, 3 ⁇ 287, 3 ⁇ 288, 3 ⁇ 289 and 3 -290, 3-291, 3-292, 3-293, or 3-294 showed the activity of A.
- Test Example 3 Insecticidal test against Plutella xylostella Spikelet seedlings are allowed to lay eggs and lay eggs, and oxme seedlings with spawning eggs two days after the release are expressed by the general formula (1) of the present invention.
- the compound containing a condensed heterocyclic compound having an active ingredient was immersed in a chemical solution diluted to 500 ppm for about 30 seconds, air-dried, and then allowed to stand in a thermostatic chamber at 25 ° C.
- Six days after immersion in the chemical solution the number of hatching insects was investigated, the death rate was calculated by the following formula, and the determination was made according to the criteria of Test Example 2. 1 ward, 10 heads, 3 systems.
- the compounds of the present invention 1-6, 1-10, 1-66, 1-71, 2-6, 3-6, 3-76, 3-86, 3-126, 3-133, 3-146 3 -216, 3 -275, 3 -276, 3 -281, 3 -282, 3 -283, 3 -284, 3 -285, 3 -286, 3 -287, 3 -288, 3 -289, 3 -290, 3-291, 3-292, 3-293, or 3-294 showed the activity of A.
- the compound according to the present invention has an excellent control effect against a wide range of agricultural and horticultural pests and is useful.
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Abstract
Description
即ち、本発明は、
[1]一般式(1)
[2]Aが酸素原子であり、A1がCH基である[1]に記載のオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩、
[3]Aが、N‐R4である(ここでR4は、前記に同じ。) である請求項1に記載のオキシム化合物又はその塩、
[4][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする農園芸用殺虫剤、
[5][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩の有効量で植物又は土壌を処理することを特徴とする農園芸用殺虫剤の使用方法、
[6][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする動物用外部寄生虫防除剤、
に関する。
「(C2‐C6)アルケニル基」は、例えばビニル基、アリル基、イソプロペニル基、1‐ブテニル基、2‐ブテニル基、2‐メチル‐2‐プロペニル基、1‐メチル‐2‐プロペニル基、2‐メチル‐1‐プロペニル基、ペンテニル基、1‐ヘキセニル基、3,3‐ジメチル‐1‐ブテニル基等の直鎖又は分鎖状の炭素原子数2~6個のアルケニル基を示す。
「(C2‐C6)アルキニル基」は、例えばエチニル基、1‐プロピニル基、2‐プロピニル基、1‐ブチニル基、2‐ブチニル基、3‐ブチニル基、3‐メチル‐1‐プロピニル基、2‐メチル‐3‐プロピニル基、ペンチニル基、1‐ヘキシニル基、3‐メチル‐1‐ブチニル基、3,3‐ジメチル‐1‐ブチニル基等の直鎖又は分鎖状の炭素原子数2~6個のアルキニル基を示す。
「(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニルアミノ基」は、例えば、メトキシカルボニルアミノ基、エトキシカルボニルアミノ基、ノルマルプロポキシカルボニルアミノ基、イソプロポキシカルボニルアミノ基、ノルマルブトキシカルボニルアミノ基、セカンダリーブトキシカルボニルアミノ基、ターシャリーブトキシカルボニルアミノ基、ノルマルペントキシカルボニルアミノ基、イソペンチルオキシカルボニルアミノ基、ターシャリーペンチルオキシカルボニルアミノ基、ネオペンチルオキシカルボニルアミノ基、2,3‐ジメチルプロピルオキシカルボニルアミノ基、1‐エチルプロピルオキシカルボニルアミノ基、1‐メチルブチルオキシカルボニルアミノ基、ノルマルヘキシルオキシカルボニルアミノ基、イソヘキシルオキシカルボニルアミノ基、1,1,2‐トリメチルプロピルオキシカルボニルアミノ基等の直鎖又は分岐鎖状の炭素原子数1~6個のアルコキシカルボニルアミノ基を示す。
上記で定義されるR1、R2、R3、A、A1、m及びnの組み合わせが、式(1)の好ましい例である。
一般式(2a‐1)で表される化合物は、一般式(2a)で表わされる化合物と一般式(3a)で表わされる化合物とを、塩基及び不活性溶媒の存在下、反応させることにより製造することができる。
一般式(1A‐6)で表される化合物は、一般式(2a‐1)で表される化合物を不活性溶媒の存在下、Synthesis 1,1981に記載された方法に従って(好ましくはアゾジカルボン酸ジエステル類、及びトリフェニルホスフィンの存在下で)製造することができる。
一般式(1A‐5)で表される化合物は、一般式(1A‐6)で表される化合物を、不活性溶媒中、酸化剤と反応させることにより製造することができる。
一般式(1A‐4)で表される化合物は、一般式(1A‐5)で表される化合物を、Greene‘s Protective GROUPS in Organic SYNTHESIS(4th Edition) に記載の方法により、脱保護することにより、製造することができる。
一般式(1A‐3)で表される化合物は、一般式(1A‐4)で表される化合物を、Synthesis 1153,1996に記載された方法により製造することができる。
一般式(1A‐2)で表される化合物は、一般式(1A‐3)で表される化合物を、ORGANIC FUNCTIONAL GROUP PREPARATIONS III 2th edition (ACADEMIC PRESS,INC.)に記載された方法に従ってホルミル基をオキシム基に変換することにより製造することができる。
一般式(1A‐1)で表される化合物は、Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 56(15),6562‐6566,2008に記載された方法、即ち、一般式(1A‐2)で表される化合物を、不活性溶媒中、tert‐Butyl Hypochlorite、N‐ブロモスクシンイミド(NBS)、又はN‐クロロスクシンイミド(NCS)等と反応させて、ハロイミデート化合物に誘導した後、ナトリウムメトキサイド、ナトリウムエトキサイド、1,2,4‐トリアゾール等の求核試薬と反応させることにより製造することができる。又は、前記反応により製造したハロイミデート化合物を、後述の工程[j]の製造方法に記載したクロスカップリング反応にて製造することもできる。
一般式(1A)で表される化合物は、一般式(1A‐1)で表される化合物と一般式(4)で表される化合物とを、塩基、及び不活性溶媒下、反応させることにより、製造することができる。
一般式(2a‐2)で表されるアミド化合物は、3、6‐ジクロロピリジン‐2‐カルボン酸から通常の方法により製造した一般式(2h)で表されるカルボン酸クロリドと一般式(3a)で表される化合物とを塩基及び不活性溶媒の存在下、反応させることにより製造することができる。
一般式(1B‐8)で表される化合物は、一般式(2a‐2)で表されるアミド化合物を、製造方法1の工程[b]に記載した方法に従って製造することができる。
一般式(1B-7)で表される化合物は、一般式(1B-8)で表される化合物と、一般式(5)で表される化合物とを塩基、及び不活性溶媒下、反応させることにより製造することができる。
一般式(1B-6)で表される化合物は、一般式(1B-7)で表される化合物を、製造方法1の工程[c]に記載した方法に従って製造することができる。
一般式(1B‐5)で表される化合物は、一般式(1B‐6)で表される化合物とビニルホウ酸化合物とを金属触媒並びに、塩基の存在下、不活性溶媒中にて、クロスカップリング反応を行い、製造することができる。
一般式(1B‐4)で表されるジオール縮合複素環化合物は、一般式(1B‐5)で表されるビニル縮合複素環化合物を四酸化オスミウムと酸化剤の存在下、第4版実験化学講座23、有機化学V、‐酸化反応‐(丸善株式会社)に記載してある方法に従って製造することかできる。反応終了後、目的物を含む反応混合物から常法により目的物を単離すれば良く、必要に応じて再結晶、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。
一般式(1B‐3)で表される化合物は、一般式(1B‐4)で表されるジオール化合物と過ヨウ素酸化合物を、不活性溶媒の存在下、新実験化学講座15、酸化と還元I-1(丸善株式会社)に記載してある方法に従って反応させ製造することかできる。反応終了後、目的物を含む反応混合物から常法により目的物を単離すれば良く、必要に応じて再結晶、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。
一般式(1B‐2)で表される化合物は、一般式(1B-3)で表される化合物を、製造方法1の工程[f]に記載された方法に従って製造することができる。
一般式(1B‐1)で表される化合物は、一般式(1B‐2)で表される化合物を、製造方法1の工程[g]に記載された方法に従って製造することができる。
一般式(1B)で表される化合物は、一般式(1B‐1)で表される化合物を、製造方法1の工程[h]に記載された方法に従って製造することができる。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応混合物から目的物を常法により単離すれば良く、必要に応じて再結晶、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。
一般式(1A‐8a)で表わされる化合物は、一般式(1A‐9a)で表わされる化合物を、酸及び/又は不活性溶媒下、加水分解させることにより製造することができる。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応混合物から目的物を常法により単離すれば良く、必要に応じて再結晶、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。
一般式(1A‐7a)で表わされる化合物は、一般式(1A‐8a)で表わされる化合物とR2O-NH2(R2は、前記と同じ。)で表わされる化合物とを、縮合剤、塩基及び不活性溶媒の存在下、反応させることにより製造することができる。
一般式(1A‐2a)で表わされる化合物は、一般式(1A‐7a)で表わされる化合物を、トリフェニルホスフィンと四塩化炭素又は四臭化炭素と反応させる、所謂アッペル反応(Org. Synth. 54, 63‐63)にて製造することができる。
鱗翅目(チョウ目)害虫として例えば、アオイラガ(Parasa consocia)、アカキリバ(Anomis mesogona)、アゲハ(Papilio xuthus)、アズキサヤムシガ(Matsumuraeses azukivora)、アズキノメイガ(Ostrinia scapulalis)、アフリカヨトウ(Spodoptera exempta)、アメリカシロヒトリ(Hyphantria cunea)、アワノメイガ(Ostrinia furnacalis)、アワヨトウ(Pseudaletia separata)、イガ(Tinea translucens)、イグサシンムシガ(Bactra furfurana)、イチモンジセセリ(Parnara guttata)、イネタテハマキ(Marasmia exigua)、イネツトムシ(Parnara guttata)、イネヨトウ(Sesamia inferens)、イモキバガ(Brachmia triannulella)、イラガ(Monema flavescens)、イラクサギンウワバ(Trichoplusia ni)、ウコンノメイガ(Pleuroptya ruralis)、ウメエダシャク(Cystidia couaggaria)、ウラナミシジミ(Lampides boeticus)、オオスカシバ(Cephonodes hylas)、オオタバコガ(Helicoverpa armigera)、オオトビモンシャチホコ(Phalerodonta manleyi)、オオミノガ(Eumeta japonica)、オオモンシロチョウ(Pieris brassicae)、オビカレハ(Malacosoma neustria testacea)、カキノヘタムシガ(Stathmopoda masinissa)、カキホソガ(Cuphodes diospyrosella)、カクモンハマキ(Archips xylosteanus)、カブラヤガ(Agrotis segetum)、カンショシンクイハマキ(Tetramoera schistaceana)、キアゲハ(Papilio machaon hippocrates)、キマダラコウモリ(Endoclyta sinensis)、ギンモンハモグリガ(Lyonetia prunifoliella)、キンモンホソガ(Phyllonorycter ringoneella)、クリミガ(Cydia kurokoi)、クリミドリシンクイガ(Eucoenogenes aestuosa)、グレープベリーモス(Lobesia botrana)、クロシタアオイラガ(Latoia sinica)、クロフタモンマダラメイガ(Euzophera batangensis)、クワイホソハマキ(Phalonidia mesotypa)、クワゴマダラヒトリ(Spilosoma imparilis)、クワノメイガ(Glyphodes pyloalis)、クワヒメハマキ(Olethreutes mori)、コイガ(Tineola bisselliella)、コウモリガ(Endoclyta excrescens)、コクガ(Nemapogon granellus)、コスカシバ(Synanthedon hector)、コドリンガ(Cydia pomonella)、コナガ(Plutella xylostella)、コブノメイガ(Cnaphalocrocis medinalis)、サザンピンクボーラー(Sesamia calamistis)、サンカメイガ(Scirpophaga incertulas)、シバツトガ(Pediasia teterrellus)、ジャガイモガ(Phthorimaea operculella)、シャチホコガ(Stauropus fagi persimilis)、シロイチモジマダラメイガ(Etiella zinckenella)、シロイチモジヨトウ(Spodoptera exigua)、シロテンコウモリ(Palpifer sexnotata)、シロナヨトウ(Spodoptera mauritia)、イネシロオオメイガ(Scirpophaga innotata)、シロモンヤガ(Xestia c-nigrum)、スジキリヨトウ(Spodoptera depravata)、スジコナマダラメイガ(Ephestia kuehniella)、スモモエダシャク(Angerona prunaria)、セグロシャチホコ(Clostera anastomosis)、ソイビーンルーパー(Pseudoplusia includens)、ダイズサヤムシガ(Matsumuraeses falcana)、タバコガ(Helicoverpa assulta)、タマナギンウワバ(Autographa nigrisigna)、タマナヤガ(Agrotis ipsilon)、チャドクガ(Euproctis pseudoconspersa)、チャノコカクモンハマキ(Adoxophyes orana)、チャノホソガ(Caloptilia theivora)、チャハマキ(Homona magnanima)、チャマダラメイガ(Ephestia elutella)、チャミノガ(Eumeta minuscula)、ツマアカシャチホコ(Clostera anachoreta)、ツメクサガ(Heliothis maritima)、テングハマキ(Sparganothis pilleriana)、トウモロコシメイガ(Busseola fusca)、ドクガ(Euproctis subflava)、トビモンオオエダシャク(Biston robustum)、トマトフルーツワーム(Heliothis zea)、ナカジロシタバ(Aedia leucomelas)、ナシイラガ(Narosoideus flavidorsalis)、ナシケンモン(Viminia rumicis)、ナシチビガ(Bucculatrix pyrivorella)、ナシヒメシンクイ(Grapholita molesta)、ナシホソガ(Spulerina astaurota)、ナシマダラメイガ(Ectomyelois pyrivorella)、ニカメイガ(Chilo suppressalis)、ネギコガ(Acrolepiopsis sapporensis)、ノシメマダラメイガ(Plodia interpunctella)、ハイマダラノメイガ(Hellula undalis)、バクガ(Sitotroga cerealella)、ハスモンヨトウ(Spodoptera litura)、ハマキガの一種(Eucosma aporema)、バラハマキ(Acleris comariana)、ヒメクロイラガ(Scopelodes contractus)、ヒメシロモンドクガ(Orgyia thyellina)、フォールアーミーワーム(Spodoptera frugiperda)、フキノメイガ(Ostrinia zaguliaevi)、フタオビコヤガ(Naranga aenescens)、フタテンカギバモドキ(Andraca bipunctata)、ブドウスカシバ(Paranthrene regalis)、ブドウスズメ(Acosmeryx castanea)、ブドウハモグリガ(Phyllocnistis toparcha)、ブドウヒメハマキ(Endopiza viteana)、ブドウホソハマキ(Eupoecillia ambiguella)、ベルベットビーンキャタピラー(Anticarsia gemmatalis)、ホソバハイイロハマキ(Cnephasia cinereipalpana)、マイマイガ(Lymantria dispar)、マツカレハ(Dendrolimus spectabilis)、マメシンクイガ(Leguminivora glycinivorella)、マメノメイガ(Maruca testulalis)、マメヒメサヤムシガ(Matsumuraeses phaseoli)、マメホソガ(Caloptilia soyella)、ミカンハモグリガ(Phyllocnistis citrella)、マエウスキノメイガ(Omiodes indicata)、ミダレカクモンハマキ(Archips fuscocupreanus)、ミツモンキンウワバ(Acanthoplusia agnata)、ミノガ(Bambalina sp.)、モモシンクイガ(Carposina niponensis)、モモノゴマダラノメイガ(Conogethes punctiferalis)、モモスカシバ類(Synanthedon sp.)、モモハモグリガ(Lyonetia clerkella)、モンキアゲハ(Papilio helenus)、モンキチョウ(Colias erate poliographus)、モンクロシャチホコ(Phalera flavescens)、モンシロチョウ(Pieris rapae crucivora)、モンシロチョウ(Pieris rapae)等のシロチョウ類、モンシロドクガ(Euproctis similis)、ヤマノイモコガ(Acrolepiopsis suzukiella)、ヨーロピアンコーンボーラー(Ostrinia nubilalis)、ヨトウガ(Mamestra brassicae)、ヨモギエダシャク(Ascotis selenaria)、ヨモギオオホソハマキ(Phtheochroides clandestina)、リンゴオオハマキ(Hoshinoa adumbratana)、リンゴカレハ(Odonestis pruni japonensis)、リンゴケンモン(Triaena intermedia)、リンゴコカクモンハマキ(Adoxophyes orana fasciata)、リンゴコシンクイ(Grapholita inopinata)、リンゴシロヒメハマキ(Spilonota ocellana)、リンゴハイイロハマキ(Spilonota lechriaspis)、リンゴハマキクロバ(Illiberis pruni)、リンゴヒメシンクイ(Argyresthia conjugella)、リンゴホソガ(Caloptilia zachrysa)、リンゴモンハマキ(Archips breviplicanus)、ワタアカキリバ(Anomis flava)、ワタアカミムシ(Pectinophora gossypiella)、ワタノメイガ(Notarcha derogata)、ワタヘリクロノメイガ(Diaphania indica)、ニセアメリカタバコガ(Heliothis virescens)、及びワタリンガ(Earias cupreoviridis)等が挙げられる。
またアセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤に耐性が付与された植物はプロシーディングズ・オブ・ザ・ナショナル・アカデミー・オブ・サイエンシーズ・オブ・ザ・ユナイテッド・ステーツ・オブ・アメリカ(Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA)87巻、7175~7179頁(1990年)等に記載されている。またアセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤に耐性の変異アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼがウィード・サイエンス(Weed Science)53巻、728~746頁(2005年)等に報告されており、こうした変異アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ遺伝子を遺伝子組換え技術により植物に導入するかもしくは抵抗性付与に関わる変異を植物アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼに導入する事により、アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤に耐性の植物を作出することができ、さらに、キメラプラスティ技術(Gura T. 1999. Repairing the Genome’s Spelling Mistakes. Science 285: 316-318.)に代表される塩基置換変異導入核酸を植物細胞内に導入して植物のアセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ遺伝子やALS遺伝子等に部位特異的アミノ酸置換変異を導入することにより、アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤やALS阻害剤等に耐性の植物を作出することができ、これらの植物に対しても本発明の農園芸用殺虫剤を使用することができる。
これら毒素の例及びこれら毒素を合成する事ができる組換え植物は、EP-A-0 374 753、WO 93/07278、WO 95/34656、EP-A-0 427 529、EP-A-451 878、WO 03/052073等に記載されている。
更に、本発明の農園芸用殺虫剤は、そのまま、又は水等で適宜希釈し、若しくは懸濁させた形で害虫防除に有効な量を当該害虫の発生が予測される場所に使用すればよく、例えば貯穀害虫、家屋害虫、衛生害虫、森林害虫等に散布する他に、家屋建材への塗布、くん煙、ベイト等として使用することもできる。
当該種子処理を行う「種子」とは、植物の繁殖に用いられる栽培初期の植物体を意味し、例えば、種子の他、球根、塊茎、種芋、株芽、むかご、鱗茎、あるいは挿し木栽培用の栄養繁殖用の植物体を挙げることができる。
本発明の使用方法を実施する場合の植物の「土壌」又は「栽培担体」とは、作物を栽培するための支持体、特に根を生えさせる支持体を示すものであり、材質は特に制限されないが、植物が生育しうる材質であれば良く、いわゆる土壌、育苗マット、水等であっても良く、具体的な素材としては例えば、砂、軽石、バーミキュライト、珪藻土、寒天、ゲル状物質、高分子物質、ロックウール、グラスウール、木材チップ、バーク等であっても良い。
土壌への施用方法としては、例えば、液体製剤を水に希釈又は希釈せずして植物体の株元または育苗用苗床等に施用する方法、粒剤を植物体の株元又は育苗のための苗床等に散布する方法、播種前または移植前に粉剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、粒剤等を散布し土壌全体と混和する方法、播種前または植物体を植える前に植え穴、作条等に粉剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、粒剤等を散布する方法等が挙げられる。
水田への施用方法としては、ジャンボ剤、パック剤、粒剤、顆粒水和剤等の固形製剤、フロアブル、乳剤等の液体状製剤を、通常は、湛水状態の水田に散布する。その他、田植え時には、適当な製剤をそのまま、あるいは、肥料に混和して土壌に散布、注入することもできる。また、水口や灌漑装置等の水田への水の流入元に乳剤、フロアブル等の薬液を利用することにより、水の供給に伴い省力的に施用することもできる。
移植を行う栽培植物の播種、育苗期の処理としては、種子への直接処理の他、育苗用苗床への、液状とした薬剤の潅注処理又は粒剤の散布処理が好ましい。また、定植時に粒剤を植え穴に処理をしたり、移植場所近辺の栽培担体に混和することも好ましい処理である。
本発明の農園芸用殺虫剤は、農薬製剤上の常法に従い使用上都合の良い形状に製剤して使用するのが一般的である。
即ち、本発明の一般式(1)で表されるオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩類はこれらを適当な不活性担体に、又は必要に応じて補助剤と一緒に適当な割合に配合して溶解、分離、懸濁、混合、含浸、吸着若しくは付着させて適宜の剤型、例えば懸濁剤、乳剤、液剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、粒剤、粉剤、錠剤、パック剤等に製剤して使用すれば良い。
更に必要に応じて機能性展着剤、ピペロニルブトキサイド等の代謝分解阻害剤等の活性増強剤、プロピレングリコール等の凍結防止剤、BHT等の酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤等その他の補助剤も使用することができる。
本発明の農園芸用殺虫剤は、防除対象病害虫、防除適期の拡大のため、或いは薬量の低減をはかる目的で他の農園芸用殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤、殺菌剤、生物農薬等と混合して使用することも可能であり、また、使用場面に応じて除草剤、植物成長調節剤、肥料等と混合して使用することも可能である。
3,5-xylyl methylcarbamate(XMC)、Bacillus thuringiensis aizawai、Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis、Bacillus thuringiensis japonensis、Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki、Bacillus thuringiensis tenebrionis、Bacillus thuringiensisが生成する結晶タンパク毒素、BPMC、Btトキシン系殺虫性化合物、CPCBS(chlorfenson)、DCIP(dichlorodiisopropyl ether)、D-D(1, 3-Dichloropropene)、DDT、NAC、O-4-dimethylsulfamoylphenyl O,O-diethyl phosphorothioate(DSP)、O-ethyl O-4-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonothioate(EPN)、tripropylisocyanurate(TPIC)、アクリナトリン(acrinathrin)、アザディラクチン(azadirachtin)、アジンホス・メチル(azinphos-methyl)、アセキノシル(acequinocyl)、アセタミプリド(acetamiprid)、アセトプロール(acetoprole)、アセフェート(acephate)、アバメクチン(abamectin)、アベルメクチン(avermectin-B)、アミドフルメット(amidoflumet)、アミトラズ(amitraz)、アラニカルブ(alanycarb)、アルジカルブ(aldicarb)、アルドキシカルブ(aldoxycarb)、アルドリン(aldrin)、アルファーエンドスルファン(alpha-endosulfan)、アルファシペルメトリン(alpha-cypermethrin)、アルベンダゾール(albendazole)、アレスリン(allethrin)、イサゾホス(isazofos)、イサミドホス(isamidofos)、イソアミドホス(isoamidofos)、イソキサチオン(isoxathion)、イソフェンホス(isofenphos)、イソプロカルブ(isoprocarb: MIPC)、イベルメクチン(ivermectin)、イミシアホス(imicyafos)、イミダクロプリド(imidac1oprid)、イミプロトリン(imiprothrin)、インドキサカルブ(indoxacarb)、エスフェンバレレート(esfenvalerate)、エチオフェンカルブ(ethiofencarb)、エチオン(ethion)、エチプロール(ethiprole)、エトキサゾール(etoxazole)、エトフェンプロックス(ethofenprox)、エトプロホス(ethoprophos)、エトリムホス(etrimfos)、エマメクチン(emamectin)、エマメクチンベンゾエート(emamectin-benzoate)、エンドスルファン(endosulfan)、エンペントリン(empenthrin)、オキサミル(oxamyl)、オキシジメトン・メチル(oxydemeton-methyl)、オキシデプロホス(oxydeprofos: ESP)、オキシベンダゾール(oxibendazole)、オクスフェンダゾール(oxfendazole)、オレイン酸カリウム(Potassium oleate)、オレイン酸ナトリウム(sodium oleate)、カズサホス(cadusafos)、カルタップ(cartap)、カルバリル(carbary1)、カルボスルファン(carbosulfan)、カルボフラン(carbofuran)、ガンマシハロトリン(gamma-cyhalothrin)、キシリルカルブ(xylylcarb)、キナルホス(quinalphos)、キノプレン(kinoprene)、キノメチオネート(chinomethionat)、クロエトカルブ(cloethocarb)、クロチアニジン(clothianidin)、クロフェンテジン(clofentezine)、クロマフェノジド(chromafenozide)、クロラントラニリプロール(chlorantraniliprole)、クロルエトキシホス(chlorethoxyfos)、クロルジメホルム(chlordimeform)、クロルデン(chlordane)、クロルピリホス(chlorpyrifos)、クロルピリホス-メチル(chlorpyrifos-methyl)、クロルフェナピル(chlorphenapyr)、クロルフェンソン(chlorfenson)、クロルフェンビンホス(ch1orfenvinphos)、クロルフルアズロン(chlorfluazuron)、クロルベンジレート(chlorobenzilate)、クロロベンゾエート(chlorobenzoate)、ケルセン(ジコホル: dicofol)、サリチオン(salithion)、シアノホス(cyanophos: CYAP)、ジアフェンチウロン(diafenthiuron)、ジアミダホス(diamidafos)、シアントラニリプロール(cyantraniliprole)、シータ-シペルメトリン(theta-cypermethrin)、ジエノクロル(dienochlor)、シエノピラフェン(cyenopyrafen)、ジオキサベンゾホス(dioxabenzofos)、ジオフェノラン(diofenolan)、シグマ-サイパーメトリン(sigma-cypermethrin)、ジクロフェンチオン(dichlofenthion: ECP)、シクロプロトリン(cycloprothrin)、ジクロルボス(dichlorvos: DDVP)、ジスルホトン(disulfoton)、ジノテフラン(dinotefuran)、シハロトリン(cyhalothrin)、シフェノトリン(cyphenothrin)、シフルトリン(cyfluthrin)、ジフルベンズロン(diflubenzuron)、シフルメトフェン(cyflumetofen)、ジフロビダジン(diflovidazin)、シヘキサチン(cyhexatin)、シペルメトリン(cypermethrin)、ジメチルビンホス(dimethylvinphos)、ジメトエート(dimethoate)、ジメフルスリン(dimefluthrin)、シラフルオフェン(silafluofen)、シロマジン(cyromazine)、スピネトラム(spinetoram)、スピノサッド(spinosad)、スピロジクロフェン(spirodiclofen)、スピロテトラマト(spirotetramat)、スピロメシフェン(spiromesifen)、スルフルラミド(sulfluramid)、スルプロホス(sulprofos)、スルホキサフロール(sulfoxaflor)、ゼータ-シペルメトリン(zeta-cypermethrin)、ダイアジノン(diazinon)、タウフルバリネート(tau-fluvalinate)、ダゾメット(dazomet)、チアクロプリド(thiacloprid)、チアメトキサム(thiamethoxam)、チオジカルブ(thiodicarb)、チオシクラム(thiocyclam)、チオスルタップ(thiosultap)、チオスルタップナトリウム(thiosultap-sodium)、チオナジン(thionazin)、チオメトン(thiometon)、ディート(deet)、ディルドリン(dieldrin)、テトラクロルビンホス(tetrach1orvinphos)、テトラジホン(tetradifon)、テトラメチルフルトリン(tetramethylfluthrin)、テトラメトリン(tetramethrin)、テブピリムホス(tebupirimfos)、テブフェノジド(tebufenozide)、テブフェンピラド(tebufenpyrad)、テフルトリン(tefluthrin)、テフルベンズロン(teflubenzuron)、デメトン-S-メチル(demeton-S-methyl)、テメホス(temephos)、デルタメトリン(deltamethrin)、テルブホス(terbufos)、トラロピリル(tralopyril)、トラロメトリン(tralomethrin)、トランスフルトリン(transfluthrin)、トリアザメート(triazamate)、トリアズロン(triazuron)、トリクラミド(trichlamide)、トリクロルホン(trichlorphon: DEP)、トリフルムロン(triflumuron)、トルフェンピラド(tolfenpyrad)、ナレッド(naled: BRP)、ニチアジン(nithiazine)、ニテンピラム(nitenpyram)、ノバルロン(novaluron)、ノビフルムロン(noviflumuron)、ハイドロプレン(hydroprene)、バニリプロール(vaniliprole)、バミドチオン(vamidothion)、パラチオン(parathion)、パラチオン-メチル(parathion-methyl)、ハルフェンプロックス(halfenprox)、ハロフェノジド(halofenozide)、ビストリフルロン(bistrifluron)、ビスルタップ(bisultap)、ヒドラメチルノン(hydramethylnon)、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプン(hydroxy propyl starch)、ビナパクリル(binapacryl)、ビフェナゼート(bifenazate)、ビフェントリン(bifenthrin)、ピメトロジン(pymetrozine)、ピラクロホス(pyraclorfos)、ピラフルプロール(pyrafluprole)、ピリダフェンチオン(pyridafenthion)、ピリダベン(pyridaben)、ピリダリル(pyridalyl)、ピリフルキナゾン(pyrifluquinazon)、ピリプロール(pyriprole)、ピリプロキシフェン(pyriproxyfen)、ピリミカーブ(pirimicarb)、ピリミジフェン(pyrimidifen)、ピリミホスメチル(pirimiphos-methy1)、ピレトリン(pyrethrins)、フィプロニル(fiproni1)、フェナザキン(fenazaquin)、フェナミフォス(fenamiphos)、フェニソブロモレート(bromopropylate)、フェニトロチオン(fenitrothion: MEP)、フェノキシカルブ(fenoxycarb)、フェノチオカルブ(fenothiocarb)、フェノトリン(phenothrin)、フェノブカルブ(fenobucarb)、フェンスルフォチオン(fensulfothion)、フェンチオン(fenthion: MPP)、フェントエート(phenthoate: PAP)、フェンバレレート(fenvalerate)、フェンピロキシメート(fenpyroximate)、フェンプロパトリン(fenpropathrin)、フェンベンダゾール(fenbendazole)、フォスチアゼート(fosthiazate)、フォルメタネート(formetanate)、ブタチオホス(butathiofos) 、ブプロフェジン(buprofezin)、フラチオカルブ(furathiocarb)、プラレトリン(prallethrin)、フルアクリピリム(fluacrypyrim)、フルアジナム(fluazinam)、フルアズロン(fluazuron)、フルエンスルホン(fluensulfone)、フルシクロクスロン(flucycloxuron)、フルシトリネート(flucythrinate)、フルバリネート(fluvalinate)、フルピラゾホス(flupyrazofos)、フルフェネリム(flufenerim)、フルフェノクスロン(flufenoxuron)、フルフェンジン(flufenzine)、フルフェンプロックス(flufenoprox)、フルプロキシフェン(fluproxyfen)、フルブロシスリネート(flubrocythrinate)、フルベンジアミド(flubendiamide)、フルメトリン(flumethrin)、フルリムフェン(flurimfen)、プロチオホス(prothiofos)、プロトリフェンブト(protrifenbute)、フロニカミド(flonicamid)、プロパホス(propaphos)、プロパルギット(propargite: BPPS)、プロフェノホス(profenofos)、プロフルスリン(profluthrin)、プロポキスル(propoxur: PHC)、ブロモプロピレート(bromopropylate)、ベータ-シフルトリン(beta-cyfluthrin)、ヘキサフルムロン(hexaflumuron)、ヘキシチアゾクス(hexythiazox)、ヘプテノホス(heptenophos)、ペルメトリン(permethrin)、ベンクロチアズ(benclothiaz)、ベンジオカルブ(bendiocarb)、ベンスルタップ(bensu1tap)、ベンゾキシメート(benzoximate)、ベンフラカルブ(benfuracarb)、ホキシム(phoxim)、ホサロン(phosalone)、ホスチアゼート(fosthiazate)、ホスチエタン(fosthietan)、ホスファミドン(phosphamidon)、ホスホカルブ(phosphocarb)、ホスメット(phosmet: PMP)、ポリナクチン複合体(polynactins)、ホルメタネート(formetanate)、ホルモチオン(formothion)、ホレート(phorate)、マシン油(machine oil)、マラチオン(malathion)、ミルベマイシン(milbemycin)、ミルベマイシンA(milbemycin-A)、ミルベメクチン(milbemectin)、メカルバム(mecarbam)、メスルフェンホス(mesulfenfos)、メソミル(methomyl)、メタアルデヒド(metaldehyde)、メタフルミゾン(metaflumizone)、メタミドホス(methamidophos)、メタム・アンモニウム(metam-ammonium)、メタム・ナトリウム(metam-sodium)、メチオカルブ(methiocarb)、メチダチオン(methidathion: DMTP)、メチルイソチオシアネート(methylisothiocyanate)、メチルネオデカナミド(methylneodecanamide)、メチルパラチオン(methylparathion)、メトキサジアゾン(metoxadiazone)、メトキシクロル(methoxychlor)、メトキシフェノジド(methoxyfenozide)、メトフルトリン(metofluthrin)、メトプレン(methoprene)、メトルカルブ(metolcarb)、メルフルスリン(meperfluthrin)、メビンホス(mevinphos)、モノクロトホス(monocrotophos)、モノスルタップ(monosultap)、ラムダ-シハロトリン(lambda-cyhalothrin)、リアノジン(ryanodine)、ルフェヌロン(lufenuron)、レスメトリン(resmethrin)、レピメクチン(lepimectin)、ロテノン(rotenone)、塩酸レバミゾール(levamisol hydrochloride)、酸化フェンブタスズ(fenbutatin oxide)、酒石酸モランテル(morantel tartarate)、臭化メチル(methyl bromide)、水酸化トリシクロヘキシルスズ(cyhexatin)、石灰窒素(calcium cyanamide)、石灰硫黄合剤(calcium polysulfide)、硫黄(sulfur)、及び硫酸ニコチン(nicotine-sulfate)等を例示することができる。
ル(iodomethane)、ラベンザゾール(rabenzazole)、塩化ベンザルコニウム(benzalkonium chloride)、塩基性塩化銅(basic copper chloride)、塩基性硫酸銅(basic copper sulfate)、金属銀(silver)等の無機殺菌剤、次亜塩素酸ナトリウム(sodium hypochlorote)、水酸化第二銅(cupric hydroxide)、水和硫黄剤(wettable sulfur)、石灰硫黄合剤(calcium polysulfide)、炭酸水素カリウム(potassium hydrogen carbonate)、炭酸水素ナトリウム(sodium hydrogen carbonate)、無機硫黄(sulfur)、無水硫酸銅(copper sulfate anhydride)、ジメチルジチオカルバミド酸ニッケル(nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate)、8-ヒドロキシキノリン銅(oxine copper)のような銅系化合物、硫酸亜鉛(zinc sulfate)、硫酸銅五水塩(copper sulfate pentahydrate)等を例示することができる。
fenteracol)、フェントラザミド(fentrazamide)、フェンメディファム(phenmedipham)、フェンメディファムエチル(phenmedipham-ethyl)、ブタクロール(butachlor)、ブタフェナシル(butafenacil)、ブタミホス(butamifos)、ブチウロン(buthiuron)、ブチダゾール(buthidazole)、ブチレート(butylate)、ブツロン(buturon)、ブテナクロール(butenachlor)、ブトキシジム(butroxydim)、ブトラリン(butralin)、フラザスルフロン(flazasulfuron)、フラムプロップ(flamprop)、フリロオキシフェン(furyloxyfen)、プリナクロール(prynachlor)、プリミスルフロンメチル(primisulfuron-methyl)、フルアジホップ(fluazifop)、フルアジホップ-P(fluazifop-P)、フルアジホップブチル(fluazifop-butyl)、フルアゾレート(fluazolate)、フルロキシピル(fluroxypyr)、フルオチウロン(fluothiuron)、フルオメツロン(fluometuron)、フルオログリコフェン(fluoroglycofen)、フルロクロリドン(flurochloridone)、フルオロジフェン(fluorodifen)、フルオロニトロフェン(fluoronitrofen)、フルオロミジン(fluoromidine)、フルカルバゾン(flucarbazone)、フルカルバゾンナトリウム(flucarbazone-sodium)、フルクロラリン(fluchloralin)、フルセトスルフロン(flucetosulfuron)、フルチアセット(fluthiacet)、フルチアセットメチル(fluthiacet-methyl)、フルピルスルフロン(flupyrsulfuron)、フルフェナセット(flufenacet)、フルフェニカン(flufenican)、フルフェンピル(flufenpyr)、フルプロパシル(flupropacil)、フルプロパナート(flupropanate)、フルポキサム(flupoxam)、フルミオキサジン(flumioxazin)、フルミクロラック(flumiclorac)、フルミクロラックペンチル(flumiclorac-pentyl)、フルミプロピン(flumipropyn)、フルメジン(flumezin)、フルオメツロン(fluometuron)、フルメトスラム(flumetsulam)、フルリドン(fluridone)、フルルタモン(flurtamone)、フルロキシピル(fluroxypyr)、プレチラクロール(pretilachlor)、プロキサン(proxan)、プログリナジン(proglinazine)、プロシアジン(procyazine)、プロジアミン(prodiamine)、プロスルファリン(prosulfalin)、プロスルフロン(prosulfuron)、プロスルホカルブ(prosulfocarb)、プロパキザホップ(propaquizafop)、プロパクロール(propachlor)、プロパジン(propazine)、プロパニル(propanil)、プロピザミド(propyzamide)、プロピソクロール(propisochlor)、プロヒドロジャスモン(prohydrojasmon)、プロピリスルフロン(propyrisulfuron)、プロファム(propham)、プロフルアゾール(profluazol)、プロフルラリン(profluralin)、プロヘキサジオンカルシウム(prohexadione-calcium)、プロポキシカルバゾン(propoxycarbazone)、プロポキシカルバゾンナトリウム(propoxycarbazone-sodium)、プロホキシジム(profoxydim)、ブロマシル(bromacil)、ブロムピラゾン(brompyrazon)、プロメトリン(prometryn)、プロメトン(prometon)、ブロモキシニル(bromoxynil)、ブロモフェノキシム(bromofenoxim)、ブロモブチド(bromobutide)、ブロモボニル(bromobonil)、フロラスラム(florasulam)、ヘキサクロロアセトン(hexachloroacetone)、ヘキサジノン(hexazinone)、ペトキサミド(pethoxamid)、ベナゾリン(benazolin)、ペノクスラム(penoxsulam)、ペブレート(pebulate)、ベフルブタミド(beflubutamid)、ベルノレート(vernolate)、ペルフルイドン(perfluidone)、ベンカルバゾン(bencarbazone)、ベンザドックス(benzadox)、ベンジプラム(benzipram)、ベンジルアミノプリン(benzylaminopurine)、ベンズチアズロン(benzthiazuron)、ベンズフェンジゾン(benzfendizone)、ベンスリド(bensulide)、ベンスルフロンメチル(bensulfuron-methyl)、ベンゾイルプロップ(benzoylprop)、ベンゾビシクロン(benzobicyclon)、ベンゾフェナップ(benzofenap)、ベンゾフルオール(benzofluor)、ベンタゾン(bentazone)、ペンタノクロール(pentanochlor)、ベンチオカーブ(benthiocarb)、ペンディメタリン(pendimethalin)、ペントキサゾン(pentoxazone)、ベンフラリン(benfluralin)、ベンフレセート(benfuresate)、ホサミン(fosamine)、ホメサフェン(fomesafen)、ホラムスルフロン(foramsulfuron)、ホルクロルフェニュロン(forchlorfenuron)、マレイン酸ヒドラジド(maleic hydrazide)、メコプロップ(mecoprop)、メコプロップ-P(mecoprop-P)、メジノテルブ(medinoterb)、メソスルフロン(mesosulfuron)、メソスルフロンメチル(mesosulfuron-methyl)、メソトリオン(mesotrione)、メソプラジン(mesoprazine)、メソプロトリン(methoprotryne)、メタザクロール(metazachlor)、メタゾール(methazole)、メタゾスルフロン(metazosulfuron)、メタベンズチアズロン(methabenzthiazuron)、メタミトロン(metamitron)、メタミホップ(metamifop)、メタム(metam)、メタルプロパリン(methalpropalin)、メチウロン(methiuron)、メチオゾリン(methiozolin)、メチオベンカルブ(methiobencarb)、メチルダイムロン(methyldymron)、メトクスロン(metoxuron)、メトスラム(metosulam)、メトスルフロン(metsulfuron)、メトスルフロンメチル(metsu1furon-methy1)、メトフラゾン(metflurazon)、メトブロムロン(metobromuron)、メトベンズロン(metobenzuron)、メトメトン(methometon)、メトラクロール(metolachlor)、メトリブジン(metribuzin)、メピコートクロリド(mepiquat-chloride)、メフェナセット(mefenacet)、メフルイジド(mefluidide)、モナリド(monalide)、モニソウロン(monisouron)、モニュヌロン(monuron)、モノクロル酢酸(monochloroacetic acid)、モノリニュヌロン(monolinuron)、モリネート(molinate)、モルファムコート(morfamquat)、ヨードスルフロン(iodosulfuron)、ヨードスルフロンメチルナトリウム(iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium)、ヨードボニル(iodobonil)、ヨードメタン(iodomethane)、ラクトフェン(lactofen)、リヌロン(linuron)、リムスルフロン(rimsulfuron)、レナシル(lenacil)、ローデタニル(rhodethanil)、過酸化カルシウム(calcium peroxide)、臭化メチル(methyl bromide)等を例示することができる。
本発明に係るインドリン化合物又はその塩を有効成分として含有することをと特徴とする動物用の外部寄生虫防除剤、並びに、当該外部寄生虫防除剤を動物の外部寄生虫に処理することを特徴とする動物用外部寄生虫の防除方法も本発明の範疇である。本発明に係る化合物は、猫又は犬等の動物の皮膚に、通常、1箇所又は2箇所、点状塗布又は流し込み塗布して使用することも可能である。塗布面積は、通常5~10cm2である。本発明における化合物は、好ましくは、一度塗布すると動物の体全体に広がり、結晶化したり、外観又は手触りを変えたりすることなく、乾燥し得る。使用量は動物の重量に応じて0.1~10ml、特に猫については約0.5~1ml、犬については約0.3~3mlが好ましい。
5‐クロロ‐6‐エトキシカルボニルピリジン‐3‐カルボン酸の製造方法
物性:1H‐NMR(CDCl3):9.02(d、1H)、8.44(d、1H)、4.42(dd、2H)、1.33(t、3H)
5‐クロロ‐6‐エトキシカルボニルピリジン‐3‐カルボン酸 t‐ブチルエステルの製造方法
物性:1H‐NMR(CDCl3):9.05(d、1H)、8.30(d、1H)、4.50(dd、2H)、1.61(s、9H)、1.44(t、3H)
5‐エチルチオ‐6‐エトキシカルボニルピリジン‐3‐カルボン酸 t‐ブチルエステルの製造方法
物性:1H‐NMR(CDCl3):8.91(d、1H)、8.22(d、1H)、4.49(dd、2H)、2.99(dd、2H)、1.61(s、9H)、1.45(t、3H)、1.40(t、3H)
3‐エチルチオ‐5‐ヒドロキシメチルピリジン‐2‐カルボン酸 エチルエステルの製造方法
物性:1H‐NMR(CDCl3):8.39(d、1H)、7.73(d、1H)、4.81(d、2H)、4.49(q、2H)、2.96(q、2H)、1.92(t、1H)、1.45(t、3H)、1.40(t、3H)
物性:1H‐NMR(CDCl3):8.40(d、1H)、7.68(d、1H)、4.73(s、2H)、4.67(s、2H)、4.49(q、2H)、3.41(s、3H)、2.96(q、2H)、1.45(t、3H)、1.40(t、3H)
物性:m.p.135‐136℃
物性:m.p.145‐146℃
物性:m.p.127‐128℃
物性:m.p.156‐157℃
物性:m.p.150‐151℃
物性:m.p.213‐214℃
物性:1H‐NMR(CDCl3):9.45(d、1H)、8.98(d、1H)、8.21(d、1H)、7.78(d、1H)、7.77(d、1H)、3.51(q、2H)、1.47(t、3H)
物性:1H‐NMR(CDCl3):9.34(d、1H)、8.85(d、1H)、8.19(d、1H)、7.83(s、1H)、7.78(dd、1H)、7.74(dd、1H)、4.29(s、3H)、4.06(q、2H)、1.45(t、3H)
物性:m.p.135‐136℃
本発明化合物 10部
キシレン 70部
N-メチルピロリドン 10部
ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテルと
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウムとの混合(重量比1:1)10部
以上を均一に混合溶解して乳剤とする。
本発明化合物 3部
クレー粉末 82部
珪藻土粉末 15部
以上を均一に混合粉砕して粉剤とする。
本発明化合物 5部
ベントナイトとクレーの混合粉末 90部
リグニンスルホン酸カルシウム 5部
以上を均一に混合し、適量の水を加えて混練し、造粒、乾燥して粒剤とする。
本発明化合物 20部
カオリンと合成高分散珪酸 75部
ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテルと
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウムとの混合(重量比1:1) 5部
以上を均一に混合粉砕して水和剤とする。
モモアカアブラムシ(Myzus persicae)に対する防除価試験
直径8cm、高さ8cmのプラスチックポットにハクサイを植えてモモアカアブラムシを繁殖させ、それぞれのポットの寄生虫数を調査した。本発明の一般式(1)で表されるオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩類を水に分散させて500ppmの薬液に希釈し、該薬液をポット植えハクサイの茎葉に散布して風乾後、ポットを温室に保管し、薬剤散布後6日目にそれぞれのハクサイに寄生しているモモアカアブラムシの寄生虫数を調査し、下記の式より防除価を算出し、下記判定基準に従って判定した。
T :処理区の散布後寄生虫数
Ca:無処理区の散布前寄生虫数
C:無処理区の散布後寄生虫数
A・・・防除価100%
B・・・防除価99%~90%
C・・・防除価89%~80%
D・・・防除価79%~50%
本発明の一般式(1)で表されるオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩類を水に分散させて500ppmの薬液に希釈し、該薬液にイネ実生(品種:日本晴)を30秒間浸漬し、風乾した後にガラス試験管に入れ、ヒメトビウンカ3令を各10頭ずつ接種した後に綿栓をし、接種8日後に生死虫数を調査し、補正死虫率を下記の式より算出し、下記の判定基準に従って判定を行った。
A・・・補正死虫率100%
B・・・補正死虫率99%~90%
C・・・補正死虫率89%~80%
D・・・補正死虫率79%~50%
ハクサイ実生にコナガの成虫を放飼して産卵させ、放飼2日後に産下卵の付いたハクサイ実生を本発明の一般式(1)で表されるオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物を有効成分とする薬剤を500ppmに希釈した薬液に約30秒間浸漬し、風乾後に25℃の恒温室に静置した。薬液浸漬6日後に孵化虫数を調査し、下記の式により死虫率を算出し、試験例2の判定基準に従って判定を行った。1区10頭3連制。
Claims (6)
- 一般式(1)
(a12)(C1-C6)アルコキシ(C1-C6)アルキル基;
(a13)(C1-C6)アルキルカルボニルアミノ基;
(a14)(C1-C6)アルコキシカルボニルアミノ基;
(a15)(C1-C6)アルキルカルボニル((C1-C6)アルキル)アミノ基;又は
(a16) (C1-C6)アルコキシ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基を示す。
R2は、 (b1) 水素原子; (b2)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b3)(C2-C6)アルケニル基; (b4)(C2-C6)アルキニル基; (b5)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (b6)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b7)(C1-C6)アルコキシ(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b8) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基; (b9) ハロ(C2-C6)アルケニル基; (b10) ハロ(C2-C6)アルキニル基;又は(b11)(C1-C6)アルキルチオ(C1-C6)アルキル基を示す。
R3は、 (c1) ハロゲン原子; (c2) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキル基; (c3) ハロ(C1-C6)アルコキシ基; (c4) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルチオ基; (c5) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルフィニル基;又は (c6) ハロ(C1-C6)アルキルスルホニル基;を示す。
Aは酸素原子、又はN‐R4を示す(ここでR4は、 (e1)(C1-C6)アルキル基; (e2)(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基; (e3)(C2-C6)アルケニル基;又は (e4)(C2-C6)アルキニル基;を示す)。
A1はCH基、又は窒素原子を示し、mは0、1、又は2を示し、nは0、1、又は2を示す。}で示されるオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩。 - Aが酸素原子であり、A1がCH基である請求項1に記載のオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩。
- Aが、N‐R4である(ここでR4は、前記に同じ。) である請求項1に記載のオキシム化合物又はその塩。
- 請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする農園芸用殺虫剤。
- 請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩の有効量で植物又は土壌を処理することを特徴とする農園芸用殺虫剤の使用方法。
- 請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のオキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする動物用外部寄生虫防除剤。
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KR1020197019933A KR102181358B1 (ko) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | 옥심기를 가지는 축합복소환 화합물 또는 그의 염류, 및 이들의 화합물을 함유하는 농원예용 살충제 및 그 사용 방법 |
RU2019123408A RU2745412C2 (ru) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Конденсированное гетероциклическое соединение, содержащее оксимную группу, или его соль, сельскохозяйственный и садоводческий инсектицид, включающий указанное соединение или его соль, и способ применения инсектицида |
MX2019007721A MX2019007721A (es) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Compuesto heterociclico condensado que contiene grupo oxima o sus sales, insecticida agricola y horticola que comprende el compuesto o la sal, y metodo para usar el insecticida. |
CA3047900A CA3047900C (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Oxime group-containing condensed heterocyclic compound or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the compound or the salt, and method for using the insecticide |
ES17887652T ES2902667T3 (es) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Compuesto heterocíclico fusionado que tiene grupo oxima o sales del mismo, insecticida agrícola/hortícola que contiene estos compuestos, y método para usar este insecticida |
UAA201908517A UA124118C2 (uk) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Конденсована гетероциклічна сполука, що містить оксимну групу, або її сіль, сільськогосподарський і садівницький інсектицид, який включає зазначену сполуку або її сіль, і спосіб застосування інсектициду |
AU2017388692A AU2017388692B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Oxime group-containing condensed heterocyclic compound or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the compound or the salt, and method for using the insecticide |
EP17887652.0A EP3564238B1 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Fused heterocyclic compound having oxime group or salts thereof, agricultural/horticultural insecticide containing said compounds, and method for using said insecticide |
US16/473,166 US10856548B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Oxime group-containing condensed heterocyclic compound or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the compound or the salt, and method for using the insecticide |
JP2018559542A JP6728399B2 (ja) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | オキシム基を有する縮合複素環化合物又はその塩類、及びそれらの化合物を含有する農園芸用殺虫剤並びにその使用方法 |
BR112019013278-3A BR112019013278B1 (pt) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Composto heterocíclico condensado contendo um grupo oxima ou um sal do mesmo, composição inseticida compreendendo o mesmo ou seu sal, seu uso no tratamento de plantas ou solo, composição para controle de ectoparasitas compreendendo o mesmo ou seu sal, e seu uso no controle de ectoparasitas |
CN201780080856.6A CN110114354B (zh) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | 具有肟基的缩合杂环化合物或其盐类以及含有这些化合物的农业园艺用杀虫剂及其使用方法 |
NZ755504A NZ755504B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-26 | Oxime group-containing condensed heterocyclic compound or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the compound or the salt, and method for using the insecticide |
PH12019501491A PH12019501491A1 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2019-06-25 | Oxime group-containing condensed heterocyclic compound or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the compound or the salt, and method for using the insecticide |
ZA2019/04555A ZA201904555B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2019-07-11 | Oxime group-containing condensed heterocyclic compound or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural insecticide comprising the compound or the salt, and method for using the insecticide |
CONC2019/0007899A CO2019007899A2 (es) | 2016-12-27 | 2019-07-23 | Compuesto heterocíclico condensado que contiene grupo oxima o sus sales, insecticida agrícola y hortícola que comprende el compuesto o la sal, y método para usar el insecticida |
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MX (1) | MX2019007721A (ja) |
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KR20190086578A (ko) | 2019-07-22 |
RU2745412C2 (ru) | 2021-03-24 |
PH12019501491A1 (en) | 2020-02-24 |
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RU2019123408A3 (ja) | 2021-02-01 |
UA124118C2 (uk) | 2021-07-21 |
EP3564238B1 (en) | 2021-10-13 |
RU2019123408A (ru) | 2021-02-01 |
CO2019007899A2 (es) | 2019-10-21 |
BR112019013278B1 (pt) | 2022-10-04 |
CL2019001783A1 (es) | 2019-09-13 |
BR112019013278A2 (pt) | 2019-12-17 |
NZ755504A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
CA3047900A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
US10856548B2 (en) | 2020-12-08 |
AU2017388692B2 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
CN110114354B (zh) | 2022-04-29 |
EP3564238A4 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
CA3047900C (en) | 2021-07-20 |
ZA201904555B (en) | 2021-02-24 |
JP6728399B2 (ja) | 2020-07-22 |
JPWO2018124129A1 (ja) | 2019-10-31 |
EP3564238A1 (en) | 2019-11-06 |
AU2017388692A1 (en) | 2019-07-25 |
US20200085054A1 (en) | 2020-03-19 |
MX2019007721A (es) | 2019-08-29 |
KR102181358B1 (ko) | 2020-11-20 |
CN110114354A (zh) | 2019-08-09 |
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