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WO2018035842A1 - Additional near-eye display apparatus - Google Patents

Additional near-eye display apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018035842A1
WO2018035842A1 PCT/CN2016/096864 CN2016096864W WO2018035842A1 WO 2018035842 A1 WO2018035842 A1 WO 2018035842A1 CN 2016096864 W CN2016096864 W CN 2016096864W WO 2018035842 A1 WO2018035842 A1 WO 2018035842A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
display device
display
external
module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/096864
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈台国
蔡宏斌
Original Assignee
陈台国
蔡宏斌
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 陈台国, 蔡宏斌 filed Critical 陈台国
Priority to PCT/CN2016/096864 priority Critical patent/WO2018035842A1/en
Publication of WO2018035842A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018035842A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an external near-eye display device, and more particularly to an external near-eye display device capable of allowing an image actually seen by a user's eye to overlap with a synchronized and sharp image displayed on a near-eye display device, to clear The user's eyeball sees the scene through the near-eye display device.
  • head mount display is regarded as one of the focuses of current display technology development.
  • the current head-mounted display is best known as Google Glass, a wearable computer with an optical head mounted display (OHMD) that aims to be manufactured.
  • Google Glass a wearable computer with an optical head mounted display (OHMD) that aims to be manufactured.
  • Google glasses display various information in a manner similar to that of a smart phone. Therefore, the wearer communicates with the Internet service through natural language voice commands.
  • the common Google glasses on the market are mainly provided with temples on both sides of the frame.
  • the arm of one side of the frame is provided with a battery electronic device, and the electronic device extends to the front side of the frame and A photographic lens is disposed at the end, and the electronic device is disposed at a rear end of the mirror with a switch connected thereto, and the electronic device extending to the front of the frame with a photographic lens is adjacent to the screen;
  • Google glasses are to be installed on the original glasses, although this type of head-mounted display has a light weight trend, it still has a certain volume and weight, so if you want to wear the original glasses Installing Google glasses on the top will cause discomfort to the user;
  • This type of head-mounted display does not have any auxiliary light source. Therefore, when the light is insufficient during day or night, the photographic lens on the head-mounted display often cannot provide clear images to the screen, or even Shooting any image, this will cause the user to be unable to use this type of head in a specific environment. Wearable display.
  • a near-eye display device can be externally attached to the lens of the glasses worn by the general user, and the processor in the near-eye display device can The image of the near-eye display device extending forward is image sharpened to improve the resolution thereof, and the synchronized clear image is output to the near-eye display device, so that the user's eyeball actually sees through the near-eye display device.
  • the scene to be imaged overlaps with the synchronized sharp image displayed by the near-eye display device to clear the view of the user's eyeball through the near-eye display device, which should be an optimal solution.
  • an external near-eye display device which comprises:
  • a display device body having at least one hanging structure wherein the display device body is internally provided with a processor, and the processor comprises:
  • a central processing module for controlling the overall processor operation
  • An image processing module is connected to the central processing module, and the image processing module is configured to perform image sharpening processing on an external captured image information to improve the resolution thereof;
  • An image output module is connected to the central processing module and the image processing module, and is configured to output the externally captured image information after the image is sharpened as a synchronous and clear image;
  • a remote connection module connected to the central processing module for remote connection by wireless connection technology
  • a power supply module coupled to the central processing module for connecting to an external device to store and provide power required for operation of the processor
  • the at least one transparent display is coupled to the display device body and electrically connected to the image output module of the processor for displaying the synchronous and clear image in real time;
  • At least one image capture device is coupled to the display device body and electrically connected to the image processing module of the processor for capturing an image extending forward from the display device body and converting the image into The external captured image information is transmitted to the image processing module;
  • the scene that the user's eyeball actually sees through the display device body overlaps with the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display to clear the view through the display device body. .
  • the processor further includes a capture angle adjustment module electrically connected to the central processing module and the image capture device for adjusting an angle of the captured image so as to be viewed by the eyeball angle of view
  • the angle of view of the frame body that is forwardly extended by the image capturing device can be at the same angle of view, so that the image that the user's eyeball actually sees through the body of the display device and the two transparent images can be The synchronized clear images displayed on the display overlap.
  • the capture angle adjustment module can preset a fixed angle of view of the eyeball, and preset the angle of the captured image according to the fixed angle of view of the eyeball, so that the view viewed by the eyeball perspective can be captured with the image.
  • the image taken by the device to the front of the frame body is the same angle of view.
  • the preset eyeball angle of view is a direct viewing angle.
  • the remote connection module of the processor can be connected to the remote connection module of the processor by using a module installed in an electronic device, and the control command for adjusting the angle of capturing the image is transmitted to the UI through the central processing module. Take the angle adjustment module and adjust the angle of the image with the far end.
  • the processor further includes an output image adjustment module electrically connected to the central processing module and the image output module for adjusting a display state of the synchronized and clear image displayed on the transparent display.
  • the remote connection module of the processor can be connected to a cloud platform for transmitting a digital display data to the processor by the cloud platform, and then the output image adjustment module can The digital display data transmitted by the cloud platform is combined and displayed on the synchronized and clear image on the transparent display.
  • digital display materials of different angles can be respectively displayed on different transparent displays to present an image effect of depth of field or three-dimensionality.
  • the processor is further capable of transmitting the external captured image information to the cloud platform through the remote connection module.
  • the output image adjustment module can adjust the display state of the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display to adjust the multi-display viewing angle, adjust the display position, adjust the display size, adjust the wide angle, adjust the display contrast, or adjust the display brightness.
  • the synchronous clear image has any font or any replaceable object
  • the output image adjustment module replaces the font of the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display with a clear font or is built in The object is replaced.
  • the synchronous image is a dark image
  • the output image adjustment module performs light compensation on the synchronous and clear image displayed on the transparent display.
  • the output image adjustment module can also process the image in a symmetrical manner so that the image output to the transparent display has the effect of image fusion.
  • the remote connection module of the processor can be connected by a module installed in an electronic device, and a control instruction for adjusting the display state of the synchronously clear image is transmitted through the central processing module. To the output image adjustment module, the display state of the output image is adjusted at the far end.
  • the display device body can be further provided with one or more sensor devices electrically connected to the processor.
  • the one or more sensor devices are sensors capable of detecting temperature, heartbeat, blood pressure, sweat or step counting function.
  • the display device body can be further provided with one or more ear hook devices electrically connected to the processor, and the ear hook device has a battery built therein for supplying power to the power supply module.
  • the display device body can be further provided with at least one microphone device electrically connected to the processor, and the microphone device can transmit an audio signal to the processor to control the operation of the processor by voice control.
  • the display device body can be further provided with at least one speaker device electrically connected to the processor.
  • At least two image capturing devices are further configured to respectively capture images of different angles, and the processor combines images of different angles into one stereoscopic image information or has depth of field image information.
  • the transparent display is a plurality of layers
  • the image output to one of the transparent display, any two layers or any two or more layers is processed through an array or a matrix, and the effect of multiple image focusing can be achieved.
  • the image output to the transparent display is guided by collimation technology to guide the light to make the image clear.
  • the collimation technique is a microlens or a light well to conduct a positive light to improve the resolution of the image after output
  • the microlens technology changes the light through at least one microlens
  • the optical well technique It is through a light well that allows the light passing through the well to move straight.
  • the microlens is subjected to a lead angle treatment to adjust the direction of the collimated light.
  • the transparent display is subjected to a lead angle process to adjust the direction of the collimated light so that more than two images can overlap.
  • the transparent display is processed by using a collimation technique or a microlens technology to make the transparent display have a positive light guiding effect.
  • the image output to the transparent display is guided by the lead angle technology to guide the light to make the image clear.
  • the lead angle technology performs a cornering process for each pixel or a cornering process for each image, so that each image outputted to the transparent display has a different angle of display, so that two or more images can overlap and merge. .
  • the display module performs the lead angle processing, and the lead angle of the display module can adjust the light direction. So that more than two images can overlap and merge.
  • the present invention captures an image extending forward from the display device body, and converts the image into external captured image information for transmission to the image processing module; and a user's eyeball passes through the display device body
  • the present invention attaches a near-eye display device to a lens of a lens worn by a general user to perform image sharpening processing on the captured image to improve the resolution thereof, and output the synchronized clear image to On the transparent display, the scene actually seen by the user's eyeball overlaps with the synchronized clear image displayed by the transparent display to clear the scene that the user's eyeball sees through the lens.
  • the present invention can be applied to the retina to assist a user with an eye disease, and the effect of improving vision can be achieved even without wearing glasses having curved lenses.
  • the image capturing device of the invention has the functions of zooming in and zooming out, like a camera, capable of zooming in on a distantly captured image (similar to a telescope) or directly zooming in on a nearby image. (Similar to a magnifying glass), so you can capture clear images whether you are farther or closer.
  • the present invention enables the user to see an image that can be seen by the limit of the eyeball so that the field of view can be further distant, and even if the scene beyond the visible range of the eyeball can be clearly presented in front of the eyeball.
  • 1A is a schematic view showing the exploded structure of the eyeglasses of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing a combined structure for glasses of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic view showing the structure of an external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • 2B is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a processor of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a remote control architecture of an external proximity display device of the present invention.
  • Figure 4A Schematic diagram of conventional myopia eye focus.
  • 4B is a schematic view showing a first implementation application of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • Figure 5A Schematic diagram of conventional farsighted eyeball focus.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing a second implementation application of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6A is a schematic view showing the correction of a concave lens for myopia.
  • 6B is a schematic view showing a third implementation application of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the external-type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing another implementation structure of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing another implementation structure of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
  • FIGS 10A-10B are schematic views showing another embodiment of the external-type display device of the present invention.
  • FIGS 11A-11C are schematic views showing another embodiment of the external-type display device of the present invention.
  • the wearing structure 112 of an external type near-eye display device 1 can be coupled to a pair of glasses devices 2, wherein the glasses device 2 has a lens 21 (the lens 21 is a flat lens or a curved lens, and the curved lens is a concave lens, a convex lens, a meniscus lens or other lens having a curved surface; and the hanging structure 112 can be of various types, such as a hooking, magnetic attraction and the like, but can also be a wearable structure similar to the frame. Can design different structural combinations according to the needs.
  • the external display device 1 includes a display device body 11, at least one transparent display 12, and at least one image capture device 13.
  • the display device body 11 is a frame-like structure
  • the transparent display device 12 is A display technology capable of active illumination display, and thus is not an image projection technique.
  • the image capturing device 13 is configured to capture an image extending forwardly from the display device body 11 and convert the image into the external captured image information for transmission to the image processing module 1112.
  • the extractors 13 can be respectively disposed directly above the two eyeballs of the corresponding user, but can also be disposed around any other position of the display device body 11 that can be oriented.
  • the display device body 11 has a processor 111 and at least one suspension structure 112.
  • the display device body 11 is a hollow device, so that the display device body 11 can be equipped with circuits and wires, as shown in FIG. 2B.
  • the processor 111 includes a central processing module 1111, an image processing module 1112, an image output module 1113, a remote connection module 1114, a power supply module 1115, and a capture angle adjustment module.
  • the group 1116 and an output image adjustment module 1117 are configured to control the operation of the overall processor 111, and the external captured image information captured by the image capture device 13 can be obtained by the image capture device 13
  • the processing module 1112 performs image sharpening processing to improve the resolution thereof.
  • the remote connection module 1114 is configured to be remotely connected by wireless connection technology, and the power supply module 1115 can be connected to an external device to store and provide power required for the operation of the processor.
  • a power supply socket (not shown) electrically connected to the power supply module 1115 can be added to the display device body 11 to enable external cable or USB transmission line to be charged; and the power supply module 1115 (battery)
  • the display device body 11 can be designed as a detachable member. Therefore, the power supply module 1115 (battery) can be replaced after the detachable member can be detached.
  • the image output module 1113 can output the image of the externally captured image with the image sharpened as a synchronous and clear image to the transparent display 12, and the user wearing the glasses device 2 After seeing the synchronized and clear image on the display 12, it can be connected to the cloud platform 7 through the APP platform of the handheld device 6 as shown in FIG. 3 (but can also directly pass through the APP platform of the handheld device 6).
  • the remote connection module 1114 of the external near-eye display device 1 is directly connected, and the cloud platform 7 is connected to the remote connection module 1114 of the external near-eye display device 1 and used. The user can operate the APP platform to input an adjustment command for controlling the output image.
  • the adjustment command is transmitted to the output image through the cloud platform 7, the remote connection module 1114, and the central processing module 1111.
  • the adjustment module 1117 adjusts and displays the display state of the synchronized clear image according to the adjustment control command. Therefore, the user can further control the APP platform to perform fine adjustment while watching the adjusted condition, so as to adjust to the user that the user does not feel The problem is fine.
  • the display state mentioned here can adjust the multi-display viewing angle (in addition to the direct-viewing angle of the eyeball, it can provide images of multiple viewing angles around the eyeball direct-viewing angle, and can allow the user to go up and down with their own eyes. , to the left, to the left, to the left, to the right, to the right, to the right and other perspectives, to fine-tune the accuracy of image alignment seen by different eyeball perspectives), adjust the display position (up, down, left, At least eight directions, such as top left, bottom left, right, top right, and bottom right, adjust the display size (zoom in or out), adjust the display contrast, adjust the display brightness (brighter or darker), or adjust the wide angle.
  • the adjustment control command can further input a command such as a font replacement, so that the output image adjustment module 1117 can clear the font of the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display 12.
  • the font is replaced; in addition, when the scene being seen is under-light or daytime, the darker image is displayed on the synchronized image, so the user can also use APP platform compensation instruction input ray, so that the output image adjustment module 1117 able to compensate for the light displayed on the transparent display image sharpening synchronized, so also can achieve night vision.
  • the object can be replaced by an object built in the processor 111, and the built-in object can be, for example, a picture, an image, or a person. Face images, text, buildings, biometrics, etc.
  • the remote connection module 1114 can also directly upload the captured image to the cloud platform 7. Since the cloud platform 7 can achieve the functions of the image processing module 1112 and the output image adjustment module 1117, Therefore, the image processing module 1112, the capture angle adjustment module 1116, and the output image adjustment module 1117 can be processed, and then the image is processed and then transmitted back to the remote connection module 1114 of the display device body 11. Then, the processed image is directly transmitted back to the transparent display 12.
  • the output image adjustment module 1117 can also process the image as an array and a matrix, so that the image output to the transparent display 12 has an image when viewed by the user's eye. The effect of focusing. Moreover, when the multi-layer transparent display 12 is provided, since the image of the transparent display 12 output to one or both of the layers is processed by the array or matrix, the effect of multiple image focusing can be achieved.
  • the plurality of images having the same content and the relative positions of the display positions are simultaneously displayed on the transparent display 12, and the user's eyeball can see the clear images displayed by the overlapping of the plurality of images on the transparent display 12. It belongs to a kind of fusion technology. Since the viewer is watching near the eye, if there are multiple images displayed in an array or matrix, the images seen by both eyes will be transmitted to the brain by the optic nerve and merged into A single stereoscopic image can achieve the effect of image focusing.
  • At least one transparent real-life area can be disposed at the center of the transparent display 12, and the image output module 1113 can output the image to an area outside the transparent real-area area.
  • the transparent real-life area is displayed at the same time
  • the output image can be symmetrical to achieve the effect of image focusing.
  • the viewer since the image is not output to the transparent real area, the viewer can directly view through the transparent real area. Go to the real scene outside to achieve the combination of virtual and real images.
  • each image can be subjected to a lead angle process to adjust a plurality of images having the same content and corresponding positions of the display positions.
  • the image display angle so that the images seen by both eyes are more easily focused and merged into a single clear image, so that the effect of image focusing is more obvious.
  • various collimation techniques can be used on the transparent display 12 to guide the light and improve the resolution of the image after output, wherein the microlens technology is Light is changed through at least one lens that passes through a light well to allow light passing through the well to advance straight.
  • the collimation technique mentioned in the present invention is to perform collimation processing on each pixel or collimate each image to guide the light direction of the image outputted by the image output module 1113 to the transparent display 12. And improve the resolution of the image after output, and the collimation technique is described in more detail as follows:
  • the process of the transparent display 12 can be processed by using a collimation technique or a microlens technology, so that the display module has the effect of guiding the light to achieve the purpose of image focusing.
  • the microlens can be subjected to a lead angle treatment to adjust the collimated light direction by the lead angle; in addition, the transparent display 12 can also be processed by using collimation technology or microlens technology. The process is such that the transparent display 12 after shipment has a structure similar to a microlens or a well, so that the transparent display 12 has the effect of guiding the light.
  • the lead angle technique can also be used directly, and the lead angle technique mentioned in the present invention is to perform the lead angle processing for each pixel or to perform the lead angle processing for each image.
  • the angles of the images output to the transparent display 12 are different, so that two or more images can be overlapped and merged, and the lead angle technique is described in detail as follows:
  • the image display angles output by the image output module 1113 can be different, so that two or more images can be overlapped and merged. In this state, two or more image output modules 1113 must be used, and the image is adjusted.
  • the output module 1113 outputs the image angle or the setting position of the image output module 1113 (the setting position is different, even if each image output module 1113 itself outputs the same image at the same angle, and finally outputs the image of the transparent display 12 The location will be different).
  • the image effect of the sense or the stereoscopic effect, and the images of different angles can be captured by the two or more image capture devices 13 respectively (and the image capture device 13 can also set the angle at which the image is to be captured) .
  • two or more image capturing devices 13 can be used to capture images of different angles, and the processor 111 combines images captured at different angles to obtain a depth of field or three-dimensional image.
  • Sensed image information combined into one image with two or more different angles
  • output to the transparent display 12 two or more different angle images can be displayed on different transparent displays 12 respectively
  • the processing can also be performed in the cloud platform 7 and then sent to the external near-eye display device 1.
  • the 2D image (digital display data) stored in the cloud platform 7 can be captured or downloaded through the remote connection module 1114 of the display device body 11 on the cloud platform 7, and then The output image adjustment module 1117 processes the 2D image into images of different angles, so that images of different angles (digital display data) can be respectively displayed on different transparent displays 12 to present a depth of field effect or a stereoscopic image effect.
  • the cloud platform 7 can also store the digital display data of different angles that have been processed or upload the 2D image captured by the image capture device 13 to the cloud platform 7 to display the 2D image by the cloud platform 7. After being processed into images of different angles and then transmitted back to the remote connection module 1114 of the display device body 11, the images of different angles are directly output to the different transparent displays 12.
  • the quality of the image capture device 13 affects the resolution of the captured image
  • the quality of the transparent display 12 also affects the resolution of the synchronized clear video broadcast
  • the quality of the image capture device 13 and the transparent display 12 can be improved, and the resolution of the output image can be improved by hardware.
  • the capture angle adjustment module 1116 presets a fixed eyeball angle of view (for example, a direct view angle), and presets the image capture device according to the fixed eyeball angle of view. 13 capture the angle of the image so that the image viewed by the eyeball angle of view can be at the same angle of view as the image captured by the image picker that extends forward from the display device body 11.
  • the above situation is a preset when the product is shipped from the factory. Therefore, when the user actually uses the external near-eye display device 1, if it is found that the image displayed on the transparent display 12 cannot overlap with the scene actually seen by the eyeball, it indicates The image capture device 13 has an error in capturing the image. Therefore, the user can connect to the cloud platform 7 through the APP platform of the handheld device 6 (but can also directly access the APP platform of the handheld device 6).
  • the remote connection module 1114 of the external near-eye display device 1 is directly connected, and the cloud platform 7 is connected to the remote connection module 1114 of the external near-eye display device 1
  • the APP platform can be operated to input an input control command to the capture angle adjustment module 1116 to indirectly adjust the angle of the image capture device 13 to capture the image, so when the adjustment is performed by the APP platform, the image capture is performed.
  • the device 13 also rotates the lens, and the image displayed on the transparent display 12 is also moved until the user feels that the image actually seen by the eye through the lens is synchronized with the display of the two transparent displays. Clearing the image overlap, the adjustment operation is completed (in this state, the image viewed from the perspective of the eyeball can be at the same angle as the image captured by the image capture device 13 and extending forward from the frame body. Perspective).
  • the image capturing device 13 can further set a function of wavelengths other than visible light, so that the image capturing device 13 can capture images having wavelengths other than visible light, so that a clear image can be clearly captured at night ( The night vision function) or ultraviolet light is taken, and the invention can further design the ultraviolet warning module to cooperate with the captured image because the ultraviolet light can be extracted.
  • the image capturing device 13 has the functions of zooming in and zooming out, like a camera, which can zoom in on the image to be captured in the distance (similar to a telescope) or directly enlarge the image in the vicinity (similar to In the magnifying glass), clear images can be captured whether it is farther or closer.
  • the output image adjustment module 1117 can also increase the eyeball tracking function to track the angle of view of the eyeball at any time, so as to adjust the angle of the image capture device 13 according to the angle of view of the eyeball, so that the user does not need to The remote end is manually adjusted through the APP platform, but can be automatically adjusted.
  • FIG. 4B The first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 4B, wherein FIG. 4A is a schematic view of a general eye myopia, because the eyeball 3 is too long (ie, the distance of the lens from the omentum is too long), or due to the lens's ability to zoom toward the distant object. Recession, so that the far point is very close, beyond the distant scene 4, the blurred scene 32 generated by the cornea 31 will fall in front of the retina, and on the retina is a blurred image, so it is not clear, However, as can be seen from FIG.
  • the external near-eye display device 1 can be re-attached, and the user's eyeball 3 has the front of the eyeball 3
  • the image capturing device 13 directly captures the image of the scene 4 and performs image sharpening processing to improve the resolution thereof, the synchronized sharpened image 121 can be displayed on the transparent display 12.
  • the synchronized sharpened image 121 Since the synchronized sharpened image 121 is displayed close to the eyeball 3, the synchronized sharpened image 121 presents a clear scene 33 on the retina of the eyeball 3 so that the processed image can overlap on the retina.
  • the mechanism of the eyeball 3 is to capture a clear image, so the eyeball 3 will focus on the clear scene 33, and ignore the blurred scene 32, so that the final view
  • the image obtained is a clear scene 33 (the blurred scene 32 can be regarded as being replaced by overlapping), so that the present invention can enable myopia to achieve corrective effects even without wearing myopia glasses (as is the case with myopia)
  • the far view is very blurry, but it will be very clear when viewed nearby. Therefore, the image picker 13 captures the far scene, and then the transparent display 12 plays the user's eyeball 3 plus the near-eye display device. 1, will make the far-sighted scene very clear).
  • FIG. 5B The second embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 5B, wherein FIG. 5A is a schematic view of a general eyeball far vision, because the eyeball 5 eyeball is too short, or because the lens has a zooming ability to the near object, the brightness of the lens is far away. Therefore, the blurred scene 52 generated by the scene 4 coming in from the cornea 51 will fall behind the retina to cause unclearness, but as shown in FIG. 5B, wherein FIG. 5A is a schematic view of a general eyeball far vision, because the eyeball 5 eyeball is too short, or because the lens has a zooming ability to the near object, the brightness of the lens is far away. Therefore, the blurred scene 52 generated by the scene 4 coming in from the cornea 51 will fall behind the retina to cause unclearness, but as shown in FIG.
  • the external near-eye display device 1 can be re-attached, and the transparent display 12 is provided in front of the eyeball 5, although the eyeball 5 is seen through the lens 21 (planar lens)
  • the scene 4 is also a blurred image on the retina, but since the image capturing device 13 directly captures the image of the scene 4 and then performs image sharpening to improve the resolution, the transparent object can be transparent.
  • a synchronized sharpened image 121 is displayed on the display 12.
  • the image 121 will display a clear scene 53 on the retina of the eyeball 5 so that the processed image can overlap on the retina.
  • the mechanism of the eyeball 5 is A clear image will be captured, so that the blurred scene 52 will be ignored and focused on the clear scene 53, which will enable the far-sighted person to achieve the corrective effect even without wearing the distance glasses.
  • FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of the correction of the concave lens 8 in general myopia.
  • FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of the correction of the concave lens 8 in general myopia.
  • the glasses device 2 concave lens sheet
  • the eyeball 3 can see the clearer view 34 as much as possible, but the eyeball of the person has a limit after all. If the distance is too far, the view of the eye is also viewed. It will be more blurred with distance, but as can be seen from FIG.
  • the transparent display 12 is provided in front of the eyeball 3, even if the scene 4 is very distant, if The image capturing device 13 can capture the distant image, and after the image is sharpened to improve the resolution, the synchronous clear image 121 is displayed on the transparent display 12, which is equivalent to directly capturing the distant image.
  • the front of the eyeball 3 is displayed for processing
  • the posterior image can be overlapped on the retina so that even if the scene is beyond the visible range of the eyeball, the clear view 35 can be clearly presented on the retina of the eyeball 3.
  • the display device body 11 can be further provided with at least one or more sensor devices 113 electrically connected to the processor, and the sensor device 113 is capable of detecting temperature, A sensor for heartbeat, blood pressure, sweat or a step function, and one or more sensor devices 113 of the same or different functions can be disposed on the display device body 11.
  • the display device body 11 can be further provided with at least one microphone device 114 and the speaker device 115 electrically connected to the processor 111.
  • the display device body 11 can also be combined with the glasses device 2, and the hanging structure 112 is designed as a frame structure for the user to directly wear and use.
  • the hanging structure 112 can be further provided with at least one or more earloops 1121 electrically connected to the processor 111, which is directly connected to the power socket (not shown) The connection is made, and a battery (not shown) is built in the earloop device 1121 for supplying power to the power supply module 1115 through the power supply socket.
  • the display device body 11 can be in a single-eye state, so that the display device body 11 is coupled to the front of any one of the lenses 21 of the glasses device 2, and the hanging structure 112 is a magnetic member.
  • a magnetic member 22 corresponding to the hanging structure 112 is also disposed in the frame on the eyeglass device 2. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10B, the display device body 11 can be attracted to the glasses through the magnetic attraction principle. On the frame of the device 2.
  • suspension structure 112 can also be a pivot assembly, as shown in FIG. 11A, and the frame assembly on the glasses device 2 is also provided with a pivot assembly 23 corresponding to the suspension structure 112.
  • FIG. 11B as shown in FIG. 11B, as shown in FIG. 11C, the display device body 11 can be turned upside down in front of the lens 21 of the eyewear device 2, so that the display device body is not required to be used. 11, the display device body 11 can be turned up.
  • the present invention attaches a near-eye display device to a lens of a lens worn by a general user to perform image sharpening processing on the captured image to improve the resolution thereof, and output the synchronized clear image to On the transparent display, the scene actually seen by the user's eyeball overlaps with the synchronized clear image displayed by the transparent display to clear the scene that the user's eyeball sees through the lens.
  • the present invention can be applied to the retina to assist a user with an eye disease, and the effect of improving vision can be achieved even without wearing glasses having curved lenses.
  • the image capturing device of the invention has the functions of zooming in and zooming out, like a camera, capable of zooming in on a distantly captured image (similar to a telescope) or directly zooming in on a nearby image. (Similar to a magnifying glass), so you can capture clear images whether you are farther or closer.
  • the present invention enables the user to see an image that can be seen by the limit of the eyeball so that the field of view can be further distant, and even if the scene beyond the visible range of the eyeball can be clearly presented in front of the eyeball.

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Abstract

An additional near-eye display apparatus, at least including a display apparatus body (11), at least one transparent display (12) and at least one image capturing device (13), wherein the display apparatus body (11) has at least one hanging and wearing structure (112), so that same can be directly hung on a glass structure or be directly hung and worn around the eyes of a user; a processor (111) is arranged inside the display device body (11). The processor (111) is used for performing an image clearness treatment on an image captured by the image capturing device (13) and extended forwards by the display device body (11) so as to improve the resolution thereof, and outputting a synchronous clearness image to the transparent display (12), so that a scene actually seen by the eyeballs of the user through the display device body (11) may overlap with the synchronous clearness image displayed by the transparent display (12), thereby clarifying the scene seen by the eyeballs of the user through the lens.

Description

外加式近眼显示装置External near-eye display device 技术领域Technical field
本发明有关一种外加式近眼显示装置,特别是一种能够让使用者的眼球实际看到的影像会与近眼显示装置上所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠的外挂式近眼显示装置,以清晰化该使用者的眼球透过该近眼显示装置看出去的景像。The present invention relates to an external near-eye display device, and more particularly to an external near-eye display device capable of allowing an image actually seen by a user's eye to overlap with a synchronized and sharp image displayed on a near-eye display device, to clear The user's eyeball sees the scene through the near-eye display device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,各种显示装置随着科技进步而被发明出来,例如从精巧的手持型显示器到高画质的显示荧幕甚至于几乎可以假乱真的立体显示器,其栩栩如生的影像显示品质,使人类天马行空的想象力得以驰骋于其中。At present, various display devices have been invented with the advancement of science and technology, such as from compact handheld displays to high-definition display screens and even stereoscopic displays that can be almost confusing, and their vivid image display quality makes human beings unrestrained. The imagination is able to ride in it.
其中,尤以头戴式显示器(head mount display,HMD)更是被视为目前显示科技发展的重点之一。一般而言,目前的头戴式显示器以google眼镜(Google Glass)为最为习知的,google眼镜是一款配有光学头戴式显示器(OHMD)的可穿戴式电脑,其目标是希望能制造出供给大众消费市场的普适计算装置,其中Google眼镜以免手持、与智慧型手机类似的方式显示各种资讯。因此穿戴者透过自然语言语音指令与网际网路服务联系沟通。Among them, head mount display (HMD) is regarded as one of the focuses of current display technology development. In general, the current head-mounted display is best known as Google Glass, a wearable computer with an optical head mounted display (OHMD) that aims to be manufactured. A ubiquitous computing device for the mass consumer market, in which Google glasses display various information in a manner similar to that of a smart phone. Therefore, the wearer communicates with the Internet service through natural language voice commands.
目前市面上常见的Google眼镜,其结构主要系于镜架两侧设有镜脚,该镜架一侧的镜脚上设有一具电池的电子装置,该电子装置延伸至镜架前方一侧并于端部设有与其连接设有一摄影镜头,该电子装置位于镜脚尾端设有一与其连接的开关,至于延伸至镜架前方具摄影镜头的电子装置邻接设有一荧幕;At present, the common Google glasses on the market are mainly provided with temples on both sides of the frame. The arm of one side of the frame is provided with a battery electronic device, and the electronic device extends to the front side of the frame and A photographic lens is disposed at the end, and the electronic device is disposed at a rear end of the mirror with a switch connected thereto, and the electronic device extending to the front of the frame with a photographic lens is adjacent to the screen;
但这一类的头戴式显示器,以Google眼镜来讲,常有下列问题产生:But this type of head-mounted display, in the case of Google glasses, often has the following problems:
1.Google眼镜对于原有戴眼镜的使用者(对于有近视、远视或其他眼睛状况需要戴眼镜的使用者)来讲,是非常不方便使用的,若是要直接将Google眼镜配戴于头上,而不戴上原有配戴的眼镜,将会造成使用者无法清楚看到近距离或远距离的景像;1.Google glasses are very inconvenient for users who wear glasses (for users who need glasses with myopia, hyperopia or other eye conditions), if you want to wear Google glasses directly on your head. Without wearing the original glasses, the user will not be able to clearly see the scene at close range or long distance;
2.Google眼镜若是要装设于原有配戴的眼镜上,由于这一类头戴式显示器虽然有轻量化的趋势,但仍然是有一定体积与重量,故若要在原有配戴的眼镜上装设上Google眼镜,将会导致使用者的不适感;2. If Google glasses are to be installed on the original glasses, although this type of head-mounted display has a light weight trend, it still has a certain volume and weight, so if you want to wear the original glasses Installing Google glasses on the top will cause discomfort to the user;
3.这一类的头戴式显示器由于本身无任何辅助光源提供,故当于光线不足的白天或夜间时,该头戴式显示器上的摄影镜头往往无法提供清晰影像至荧幕上,甚至无法拍摄到任何影像,如此将会造成使用者于特定环境下,将无法使用这一类的头 戴式显示器。3. This type of head-mounted display does not have any auxiliary light source. Therefore, when the light is insufficient during day or night, the photographic lens on the head-mounted display often cannot provide clear images to the screen, or even Shooting any image, this will cause the user to be unable to use this type of head in a specific environment. Wearable display.
故为了对上述情况进行改善,则能够使用与既有不同的技术,于一般使用者配戴的眼镜的镜片上外挂一近眼显示装置,而该近眼显示装置内的处理器能够对所撷取由该近眼显示装置向前延伸的影像,进行影像清晰化处理,以提高其解析度,并将同步清晰化影像输出至该近眼显示装置上,以让使用者的眼球透过该近眼显示装置实际看到的景像会与该近眼显示装置所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠,以清晰化使用者的眼球透过该近眼显示装置看出去的景像,如此应为一最佳解决方案。Therefore, in order to improve the above situation, a near-eye display device can be externally attached to the lens of the glasses worn by the general user, and the processor in the near-eye display device can The image of the near-eye display device extending forward is image sharpened to improve the resolution thereof, and the synchronized clear image is output to the near-eye display device, so that the user's eyeball actually sees through the near-eye display device. The scene to be imaged overlaps with the synchronized sharp image displayed by the near-eye display device to clear the view of the user's eyeball through the near-eye display device, which should be an optimal solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于,提供一种外加式近眼显示装置,其能够对所撷取由该近眼显示装置向前延伸的影像,进行影像清晰化处理,以提高其解析度,并将同步清晰化影像输出至该近眼显示装置上,以让使用者的眼球透过该近眼显示装置实际看到的景像会与该近眼显示装置所显示的同步清晰化影像重迭,以清晰化使用者的眼球透过该近眼显示装置看出去的景像。It is an object of the present invention to provide an external near-eye display device capable of performing image sharpening processing on images captured by the near-eye display device to improve resolution and sharpening images. Outputting to the near-eye display device, so that the scene actually seen by the user's eyeball through the near-eye display device overlaps with the synchronized clear image displayed by the near-eye display device to clear the user's eyeball penetration The scene seen by the near-eye display device.
为实现上述目的,本发明公开了一种外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于包含:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses an external near-eye display device, which comprises:
一显示装置本体,具有至少一个挂戴结构,而该显示装置本体内部设置有一处理器,而该处理器包含:a display device body having at least one hanging structure, wherein the display device body is internally provided with a processor, and the processor comprises:
一中央处理模组,用以控管整体处理器运作;a central processing module for controlling the overall processor operation;
一影像处理模组,与该中央处理模组相连接,而该影像处理模组用以将一外部撷取影像资讯进行影像清晰化处理,以提高其解析度;An image processing module is connected to the central processing module, and the image processing module is configured to perform image sharpening processing on an external captured image information to improve the resolution thereof;
一影像输出模组,与该中央处理模组及该影像处理模组相连接,用以将影像清晰化后的外部撷取影像资讯进行输出为一同步清晰化影像;An image output module is connected to the central processing module and the image processing module, and is configured to output the externally captured image information after the image is sharpened as a synchronous and clear image;
一远端连线模组,与该中央处理模组相连接,用以藉由无线连线技术进行远端连线;a remote connection module connected to the central processing module for remote connection by wireless connection technology;
一供电模组,与该中央处理模组相连接,用以与一外部设备连接,以储存与提供该处理器运作所需的电力;a power supply module coupled to the central processing module for connecting to an external device to store and provide power required for operation of the processor;
至少一个透明显示器,结合于该显示装置本体上,并与该处理器的影像输出模组进行电性连接,用以即时显示该同步清晰化影像;The at least one transparent display is coupled to the display device body and electrically connected to the image output module of the processor for displaying the synchronous and clear image in real time;
至少一个影像撷取器,结合于该显示装置本体上,并与该处理器的影像处理模组进行电性连接,用以撷取由该显示装置本体向前延伸的影像,并将影像转换为该外部撷取影像资讯,以传送至该影像处理模组;以及At least one image capture device is coupled to the display device body and electrically connected to the image processing module of the processor for capturing an image extending forward from the display device body and converting the image into The external captured image information is transmitted to the image processing module;
而一使用者的眼球透过该显示装置本体向外实际看到的景像会与于该透明显示器上所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠,以清晰化透过该显示装置本体看出去的景像。 The scene that the user's eyeball actually sees through the display device body overlaps with the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display to clear the view through the display device body. .
其中,该处理器更包含有一撷取角度调整模组,与该中央处理模组及该影像撷取器电性连接,用以进行调整撷取影像的角度,以使眼球视角所视的景像能够与该影像撷取器所撷取该镜框本体向前延伸的影像为相同角度的视角,以达到使用者的眼球透过该显示装置本体向外实际看到的景像会与该两个透明显示器所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠。The processor further includes a capture angle adjustment module electrically connected to the central processing module and the image capture device for adjusting an angle of the captured image so as to be viewed by the eyeball angle of view The angle of view of the frame body that is forwardly extended by the image capturing device can be at the same angle of view, so that the image that the user's eyeball actually sees through the body of the display device and the two transparent images can be The synchronized clear images displayed on the display overlap.
其中,该撷取角度调整模组能够预设一固定眼球视角角度,并依据该固定眼球视角角度进行预设调整撷取影像的角度,以使眼球视角所视的景像能够与该影像撷取器所撷取该镜框本体向前延伸的影像为相同角度的视角。The capture angle adjustment module can preset a fixed angle of view of the eyeball, and preset the angle of the captured image according to the fixed angle of view of the eyeball, so that the view viewed by the eyeball perspective can be captured with the image. The image taken by the device to the front of the frame body is the same angle of view.
其中,该预设眼球视角角度为直视角度。Wherein, the preset eyeball angle of view is a direct viewing angle.
其中,更能够藉由一电子装置内安装的模块,与该处理器的远端连线模组进行连线,并透过该中央处理模组传送调整撷取影像的角度的控制指令至该撷取角度调整模组,以远端进行调整撷取影像的角度。The remote connection module of the processor can be connected to the remote connection module of the processor by using a module installed in an electronic device, and the control command for adjusting the angle of capturing the image is transmitted to the UI through the central processing module. Take the angle adjustment module and adjust the angle of the image with the far end.
其中,该处理器更包含有一输出影像调整模组,与该中央处理模组及该影像输出模组电性连接,用以进行调整显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像的显示状态。The processor further includes an output image adjustment module electrically connected to the central processing module and the image output module for adjusting a display state of the synchronized and clear image displayed on the transparent display.
其中,该处理器的远端连线模组能够与一云端平台进行连线,以由该云端平台传输一数字显示资料至该处理器,并再由透过该输出影像调整模组能够将该云端平台所传输的数字显示资料合并显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像上。The remote connection module of the processor can be connected to a cloud platform for transmitting a digital display data to the processor by the cloud platform, and then the output image adjustment module can The digital display data transmitted by the cloud platform is combined and displayed on the synchronized and clear image on the transparent display.
其中,于不同透明显示器上能够分别显示不同角度的数字显示资料,以呈现景深感或立体感的影像效果。Among them, digital display materials of different angles can be respectively displayed on different transparent displays to present an image effect of depth of field or three-dimensionality.
其中,该处理器更能够透过该远端连线模组将该外部撷取影像资讯传送至该云端平台。The processor is further capable of transmitting the external captured image information to the cloud platform through the remote connection module.
其中,该输出影像调整模组能调整显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像的显示状态为调整多显示视角、调整显示位置、调整显示尺寸、调整广角、调整显示对比或调整显示亮度。The output image adjustment module can adjust the display state of the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display to adjust the multi-display viewing angle, adjust the display position, adjust the display size, adjust the wide angle, adjust the display contrast, or adjust the display brightness.
其中,该同步清晰化影像上具有任一字体或任何可取代的物件,该输出影像调整模组将显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像的字体以清晰字体进行取代或是以一内建物件进行取代。Wherein, the synchronous clear image has any font or any replaceable object, and the output image adjustment module replaces the font of the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display with a clear font or is built in The object is replaced.
其中,该同步清晰化影像上为较暗影像,该输出影像调整模组对显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像进行光线补偿。The synchronous image is a dark image, and the output image adjustment module performs light compensation on the synchronous and clear image displayed on the transparent display.
其中,该输出影像调整模组亦能将影像以对称的方式处理,以使输出至该透明显示器上的影像具有影像融像的效果。 The output image adjustment module can also process the image in a symmetrical manner so that the image output to the transparent display has the effect of image fusion.
其中,更能够藉由一电子装置内安装的模块,与该处理器的远端连线模组进行连线,并透过该中央处理模组传送调整该同步清晰化影像的显示状态的控制指令至该输出影像调整模组,以远端进行调整输出影像的显示状态。The remote connection module of the processor can be connected by a module installed in an electronic device, and a control instruction for adjusting the display state of the synchronously clear image is transmitted through the central processing module. To the output image adjustment module, the display state of the output image is adjusted at the far end.
其中,该显示装置本体上更能够设置有一个或一个以上与该处理器电性连接的感测器装置。Wherein, the display device body can be further provided with one or more sensor devices electrically connected to the processor.
其中,该一个或一个以上感测器装置为能够侦测温度、心跳、血压、汗水或是计步功能的感测器。Wherein, the one or more sensor devices are sensors capable of detecting temperature, heartbeat, blood pressure, sweat or step counting function.
其中,该显示装置本体上更能够设置有一个或一个以上与该处理器电性连接的耳挂装置,该耳挂装置内建有一电池,用以提供电源给该供电模组。The display device body can be further provided with one or more ear hook devices electrically connected to the processor, and the ear hook device has a battery built therein for supplying power to the power supply module.
其中,该显示装置本体上更能够设置有至少一个与该处理器电性连接的麦克风装置,而该麦克风装置能够传送声音讯号至该处理器,以声控控制该处理器的运作。The display device body can be further provided with at least one microphone device electrically connected to the processor, and the microphone device can transmit an audio signal to the processor to control the operation of the processor by voice control.
其中,该显示装置本体上更能够设置有至少一个与该处理器电性连接的扬声器装置。Wherein, the display device body can be further provided with at least one speaker device electrically connected to the processor.
其中,至少两个影像撷取器更能够用以分别撷取不同角度的影像,并藉由该处理器将不同角度的影像合并为一立体影像讯息或具有景深影像讯息。At least two image capturing devices are further configured to respectively capture images of different angles, and the processor combines images of different angles into one stereoscopic image information or has depth of field image information.
其中,该透明显示器为多层时,输出至该透明显示器的其中一层、其中任两层或任两层以上的影像是经过阵列或矩阵的方式处理,能够达到多次影像聚焦的效果。Wherein, when the transparent display is a plurality of layers, the image output to one of the transparent display, any two layers or any two or more layers is processed through an array or a matrix, and the effect of multiple image focusing can be achieved.
其中,输出至该透明显示器上的影像透过准直技术来导正光线,以使影像能够清晰呈现。The image output to the transparent display is guided by collimation technology to guide the light to make the image clear.
其中,该准直技术为微透镜或是光井来进行导正光线,以提高该影像输出后的解析度,而该微透镜技术是透过至少一个微透镜来使光线改变,而该光井技术则是透过一光井,使通过该光井的光线能够笔直前进。Wherein, the collimation technique is a microlens or a light well to conduct a positive light to improve the resolution of the image after output, and the microlens technology changes the light through at least one microlens, and the optical well technique It is through a light well that allows the light passing through the well to move straight.
其中,该微透镜再经过导角处理,以调整准直后的光线方向。Wherein, the microlens is subjected to a lead angle treatment to adjust the direction of the collimated light.
其中,该透明显示器经过导角处理,以调整准直后的光线方向,以使两个以上的影像能够重叠。The transparent display is subjected to a lead angle process to adjust the direction of the collimated light so that more than two images can overlap.
其中,该透明显示器使用准直技术或是微透镜技术进行处理,以使该透明显示器具有导正光线的效果。Wherein, the transparent display is processed by using a collimation technique or a microlens technology to make the transparent display have a positive light guiding effect.
其中,输出至该透明显示器上的影像透过导角技术来导正光线,以使影像能够清晰呈现。The image output to the transparent display is guided by the lead angle technology to guide the light to make the image clear.
其中,该导角技术对每一个画素进行导角处理或对每一个影像进行导角处理,使每一个输出至该透明显示器上的影像显示的角度不同,来使两个以上的影像能够重叠汇合。Wherein, the lead angle technology performs a cornering process for each pixel or a cornering process for each image, so that each image outputted to the transparent display has a different angle of display, so that two or more images can overlap and merge. .
其中,该显示模组进行导角处理,而该显示模组的导角处将能够调整光线方向, 以使两个以上的影像能够重叠汇合。Wherein, the display module performs the lead angle processing, and the lead angle of the display module can adjust the light direction. So that more than two images can overlap and merge.
通过上述内容,本发明撷取由显示装置本体向前延伸的影像,并将影像转换为外部撷取影像资讯,以传送至影像处理模组;以及而一使用者的眼球透过该显示装置本体向外实际看到的景像会与于该透明显示器上所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠,以清晰化透过该显示装置本体看出去的景像,由此实现了如下技术效果:Through the above, the present invention captures an image extending forward from the display device body, and converts the image into external captured image information for transmission to the image processing module; and a user's eyeball passes through the display device body The scene actually seen outwardly overlaps with the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display to clear the scene seen through the display device body, thereby achieving the following technical effects:
(1)本发明于一般使用者配戴的眼镜的镜片上外挂一近眼显示装置,以对所撷取的影像,进行影像清晰化处理,以提高其解析度,并将同步清晰化影像输出至该透明显示器上,以让使用者的眼球实际看到的景像会与该透明显示器所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠,以清晰化使用者的眼球透过该镜片看出去的景像。(1) The present invention attaches a near-eye display device to a lens of a lens worn by a general user to perform image sharpening processing on the captured image to improve the resolution thereof, and output the synchronized clear image to On the transparent display, the scene actually seen by the user's eyeball overlaps with the synchronized clear image displayed by the transparent display to clear the scene that the user's eyeball sees through the lens.
(2)本发明能够呈像于视网膜以协助有眼睛疾病的使用者,即使不需配戴具有曲面镜片的眼镜,亦能够达到提升视力的效果。(2) The present invention can be applied to the retina to assist a user with an eye disease, and the effect of improving vision can be achieved even without wearing glasses having curved lenses.
(3)本发明的影像撷取器更具有拉远与拉近的功能,如同摄影机一般,能够将远处要撷取的影像拉近放大(类似于望远镜)或是直接就将近处的影像放大(类似于放大镜),因此不论是更远或是更近的距离,皆能撷取清晰的影像。(3) The image capturing device of the invention has the functions of zooming in and zooming out, like a camera, capable of zooming in on a distantly captured image (similar to a telescope) or directly zooming in on a nearby image. (Similar to a magnifying glass), so you can capture clear images whether you are farther or closer.
(4)本发明能够让使用者看到自身眼球极限能够看到的影像,以使其视野能够达到更加的远,即使超出眼球可视范围的景像,亦能够清楚的呈现于眼球的前方。(4) The present invention enables the user to see an image that can be seen by the limit of the eyeball so that the field of view can be further distant, and even if the scene beyond the visible range of the eyeball can be clearly presented in front of the eyeball.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1A:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的用于眼镜的分解架构示意图。1A is a schematic view showing the exploded structure of the eyeglasses of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图1B:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的用于眼镜的结合架构示意图。FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing a combined structure for glasses of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图2A:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的架构示意图。2A is a schematic view showing the structure of an external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图2B:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的处理器内部架构示意图。2B is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a processor of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图3:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的远端控制架构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of a remote control architecture of an external proximity display device of the present invention.
图4A:习知近视眼球聚焦示意图。Figure 4A: Schematic diagram of conventional myopia eye focus.
图4B:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的第一实施应用示意图。4B is a schematic view showing a first implementation application of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图5A:习知远视眼球聚焦示意图。Figure 5A: Schematic diagram of conventional farsighted eyeball focus.
图5B:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的第二实施应用示意图。FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing a second implementation application of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图6A:习知用于近视的凹透镜校正聚焦示意图。Fig. 6A is a schematic view showing the correction of a concave lens for myopia.
图6B:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的第三实施应用示意图。6B is a schematic view showing a third implementation application of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图7:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的另一实施架构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the external-type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图8:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的另一实施架构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing another implementation structure of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图9:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的另一实施架构示意图。9 is a schematic view showing another implementation structure of the external type near-eye display device of the present invention.
图10A-10B:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的另一实施架构示意图。 10A-10B are schematic views showing another embodiment of the external-type display device of the present invention.
图11A-11C:本发明外加式近眼显示装置的另一实施架构示意图。11A-11C are schematic views showing another embodiment of the external-type display device of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
有关于本发明其他技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考图式的较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的呈现。Other details, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments.
请参阅图1A、1B、图2A及2B,为本发明外加式近眼显示装置的用于眼镜的分解架构示意图、用于眼镜的结合架构示意图、近眼显示装置的架构示意图及处理器内部架构示意图,由图中可知,能够将一外加式近眼显示装置1的挂戴结构112结合于一眼镜装置2上,其中该眼镜装置2具有镜片21(镜片21为平面镜片或曲面镜片,而该曲面镜片为凹透镜、凸透镜、凹凸透镜或其他具有曲面的镜片);而该挂戴结构112的型式可以有多种,例如勾挂、磁吸等等外挂结构,但亦能够为一类似镜架的穿戴结构,能够依需求设计不同的结构搭配。1A, 1B, 2A and 2B, which are schematic diagrams of an exploded structure for glasses, an integrated architecture for glasses, a schematic diagram of a near-eye display device, and a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a processor. As can be seen from the figure, the wearing structure 112 of an external type near-eye display device 1 can be coupled to a pair of glasses devices 2, wherein the glasses device 2 has a lens 21 (the lens 21 is a flat lens or a curved lens, and the curved lens is a concave lens, a convex lens, a meniscus lens or other lens having a curved surface; and the hanging structure 112 can be of various types, such as a hooking, magnetic attraction and the like, but can also be a wearable structure similar to the frame. Can design different structural combinations according to the needs.
而该外加式近眼显示装置1包含了一显示装置本体11、至少一个透明显示器12及至少一个影像撷取器13,其中该显示装置本体11为一类似镜框的结构,而该透明显示器12为一种能够主动发光显示的显示技术,因此并非是影像投影技术。The external display device 1 includes a display device body 11, at least one transparent display 12, and at least one image capture device 13. The display device body 11 is a frame-like structure, and the transparent display device 12 is A display technology capable of active illumination display, and thus is not an image projection technique.
而该影像撷取器13用以撷取由该显示装置本体11向前延伸的影像,并将影像转换为该外部撷取影像资讯,以传送至该影像处理模组1112,而两个影像撷取器13能够分别设置于对应使用者的两个眼球分别的正上方,但亦能够设置于该显示装置本体11的任意其他能够朝向的位置周围设置。The image capturing device 13 is configured to capture an image extending forwardly from the display device body 11 and convert the image into the external captured image information for transmission to the image processing module 1112. The extractors 13 can be respectively disposed directly above the two eyeballs of the corresponding user, but can also be disposed around any other position of the display device body 11 that can be oriented.
而该显示装置本体11内部具有一处理器111及至少一个挂戴结构112,该显示装置本体11为一中空状的装置,以使该显示装置本体11内部能够布设电路与电线,由图2B中可知,该处理器111包含了一中央处理模组1111、一影像处理模组1112、一影像输出模组1113、一远端连线模组1114、一供电模组1115、一撷取角度调整模组1116及一输出影像调整模组1117,其中该中央处理模组1111用以控制整体处理器111运作,而该影像撷取器13所撷取取得的外部撷取影像资讯,能够藉由该影像处理模组1112进行影像清晰化处理,以提高其解析度。The display device body 11 has a processor 111 and at least one suspension structure 112. The display device body 11 is a hollow device, so that the display device body 11 can be equipped with circuits and wires, as shown in FIG. 2B. The processor 111 includes a central processing module 1111, an image processing module 1112, an image output module 1113, a remote connection module 1114, a power supply module 1115, and a capture angle adjustment module. The group 1116 and an output image adjustment module 1117 are configured to control the operation of the overall processor 111, and the external captured image information captured by the image capture device 13 can be obtained by the image capture device 13 The processing module 1112 performs image sharpening processing to improve the resolution thereof.
其中该远端连线模组1114用以藉由无线连线技术进行远端连线,而该供电模组1115则可用以与一外部设备连接,以储存与提供该处理器运作所需的电力,该显示装置本体11上能够增加一与该供电模组1115电性连接的供电插口(图中未示),以使能够外接电线或是USB传输线进行充电;另外该供电模组1115(电池)更能够设计为于该显示装置本体11上做为一可拆卸式构件,因此能够将该可拆卸式构件拆卸后,则能够更换该供电模组1115(电池)。The remote connection module 1114 is configured to be remotely connected by wireless connection technology, and the power supply module 1115 can be connected to an external device to store and provide power required for the operation of the processor. A power supply socket (not shown) electrically connected to the power supply module 1115 can be added to the display device body 11 to enable external cable or USB transmission line to be charged; and the power supply module 1115 (battery) The display device body 11 can be designed as a detachable member. Therefore, the power supply module 1115 (battery) can be replaced after the detachable member can be detached.
而该影像输出模组1113则能够将影像清晰化后的外部撷取影像资讯进行输出为一同步清晰化影像至该透明显示器12上,并于配戴该眼镜装置2的使用者于该透 明显示器12上看到同步清晰化影像后,则能够如图3所示,透过一手持装置6的APP平台连上一云端平台7后(但亦能够直接透过手持装置6的APP平台与该外加式近眼显示装置1的远端连线模组1114直接进行连线),而该云端平台7则会与该外加式近眼显示装置1的远端连线模组1114进行连线后,使用者则能够操作该APP平台输入要控制输出影像的调整指令,当一边调整时,由于调整指令会透过该云端平台7、远端连线模组1114及中央处理模组1111传送至该输出影像调整模组1117中,以依据调整控制指令进行调整显示于该同步清晰化影像的显示状态,因此使用者能一边观看调整后状况进一步进行继续控制该APP平台进行微调,以调整至使用者觉得没问题即可。The image output module 1113 can output the image of the externally captured image with the image sharpened as a synchronous and clear image to the transparent display 12, and the user wearing the glasses device 2 After seeing the synchronized and clear image on the display 12, it can be connected to the cloud platform 7 through the APP platform of the handheld device 6 as shown in FIG. 3 (but can also directly pass through the APP platform of the handheld device 6). The remote connection module 1114 of the external near-eye display device 1 is directly connected, and the cloud platform 7 is connected to the remote connection module 1114 of the external near-eye display device 1 and used. The user can operate the APP platform to input an adjustment command for controlling the output image. When the adjustment is performed, the adjustment command is transmitted to the output image through the cloud platform 7, the remote connection module 1114, and the central processing module 1111. The adjustment module 1117 adjusts and displays the display state of the synchronized clear image according to the adjustment control command. Therefore, the user can further control the APP platform to perform fine adjustment while watching the adjusted condition, so as to adjust to the user that the user does not feel The problem is fine.
而此处所提的显示状态能够为调整多显示视角(能够除了眼球直视视角之外,更提供眼球直视视角周围的多个视角的影像,并能够让使用者以自己眼球向上、向下、向左、向左上、向左下、向右、向右上、向右下等多个视角,进行微调不同眼球视角看到的影像对准的准确性)、调整显示位置(上、下、左、左上、左下、右、右上、右下等至少八个方向微调)、调整显示尺寸(放大或缩小)、调整显示对比、调整显示亮度(更亮或是更暗)或调整广角,除此之外,若同步清晰化影像上若具有任一字体,调整控制指令更能够输入字体更换等指令,以使该输出影像调整模组1117将显示于该透明显示器12上的同步清晰化影像的字体以清晰字体进行取代;另外,当所看到的景像为光线不足的白天或夜间时,该同步清晰化影像上则会显示较暗影像,因此,使用者亦能够使用该APP平台输入光线补偿等指令,以使该输出影像调整模组1117能够对显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像进行光线补偿,如此亦能够达到夜视功能。The display state mentioned here can adjust the multi-display viewing angle (in addition to the direct-viewing angle of the eyeball, it can provide images of multiple viewing angles around the eyeball direct-viewing angle, and can allow the user to go up and down with their own eyes. , to the left, to the left, to the left, to the right, to the right, to the right and other perspectives, to fine-tune the accuracy of image alignment seen by different eyeball perspectives), adjust the display position (up, down, left, At least eight directions, such as top left, bottom left, right, top right, and bottom right, adjust the display size (zoom in or out), adjust the display contrast, adjust the display brightness (brighter or darker), or adjust the wide angle. If there is any font on the synchronized image, the adjustment control command can further input a command such as a font replacement, so that the output image adjustment module 1117 can clear the font of the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display 12. The font is replaced; in addition, when the scene being seen is under-light or daytime, the darker image is displayed on the synchronized image, so the user can also use APP platform compensation instruction input ray, so that the output image adjustment module 1117 able to compensate for the light displayed on the transparent display image sharpening synchronized, so also can achieve night vision.
而除了取代字体之外,若同步清晰化影像上上具有任何可取代的物件时,则能够藉由该处理器111内建的物件进行取代,而内建的物件可以是例如图片、图像、人脸影像、文字、建物、生物特征等等。In addition to replacing the font, if there is any replaceable object on the image, the object can be replaced by an object built in the processor 111, and the built-in object can be, for example, a picture, an image, or a person. Face images, text, buildings, biometrics, etc.
而该远端连线模组1114亦能够直接将所撷取的影像上传至该云端平台7上,由于该云端平台7能够达到该影像处理模组1112及该输出影像调整模组1117的功能,因此能够取代影像处理模组1112、该撷取角度调整模组1116及该输出影像调整模组1117,将影像进行处理后,回传至该显示装置本体11的远端连线模组1114后,则直接将处理后的影像回传输出至该透明显示器12上。The remote connection module 1114 can also directly upload the captured image to the cloud platform 7. Since the cloud platform 7 can achieve the functions of the image processing module 1112 and the output image adjustment module 1117, Therefore, the image processing module 1112, the capture angle adjustment module 1116, and the output image adjustment module 1117 can be processed, and then the image is processed and then transmitted back to the remote connection module 1114 of the display device body 11. Then, the processed image is directly transmitted back to the transparent display 12.
另外,该输出影像调整模组1117亦能够将影像以array(阵列)与或matrix(矩阵)的方式处理,以使输出至该透明显示器12上的影像让使用者眼球所视时则会具有影像聚焦的效果。且当具有多层透明显示器12时,由于输出至其中一层或其中任两层以上的透明显示器12的影像是经过array或matrix的方式处理后,因此则能够达到多次影像聚焦的效果。 In addition, the output image adjustment module 1117 can also process the image as an array and a matrix, so that the image output to the transparent display 12 has an image when viewed by the user's eye. The effect of focusing. Moreover, when the multi-layer transparent display 12 is provided, since the image of the transparent display 12 output to one or both of the layers is processed by the array or matrix, the effect of multiple image focusing can be achieved.
再进一步说明,于该透明显示器12上同时显示多个具有相同内容、且显示位置相对称的影像,并让使用者眼球能够于该透明显示器12上看到多个影像重叠后所呈现的清晰影像,是属于一种融像技术,由于观看者是近眼进行观看,故若是有多个影像以阵列或矩阵的方式进行显示,双眼所看的影像则会由视神经交叉后传达至大脑,并融合成单一的立体感影像,故能够达到影像聚焦的效果。Further, the plurality of images having the same content and the relative positions of the display positions are simultaneously displayed on the transparent display 12, and the user's eyeball can see the clear images displayed by the overlapping of the plurality of images on the transparent display 12. It belongs to a kind of fusion technology. Since the viewer is watching near the eye, if there are multiple images displayed in an array or matrix, the images seen by both eyes will be transmitted to the brain by the optic nerve and merged into A single stereoscopic image can achieve the effect of image focusing.
另外,能够于该透明显示器12中央处设置有至少一个透明实景区域,该影像输出模组1113能够将影像输出至该透明实景区域的外的区域,一方面,当该透明实景区域周围同时显示多个相同内容的影像时,则能够使输出影像相对称以达到影像聚焦的效果,另一方面,由于影像并不会输出至该透明实景区域,因此观看者则能够透过该透明实景区域直接看到外面的实景,以达到虚像与实像的结合。In addition, at least one transparent real-life area can be disposed at the center of the transparent display 12, and the image output module 1113 can output the image to an area outside the transparent real-area area. On the one hand, when the transparent real-life area is displayed at the same time When an image of the same content is used, the output image can be symmetrical to achieve the effect of image focusing. On the other hand, since the image is not output to the transparent real area, the viewer can directly view through the transparent real area. Go to the real scene outside to achieve the combination of virtual and real images.
另外,当该透明显示器12上进行显示多个具有相同内容、且显示位置相对称的影像时,每一个影像能够再经过导角处理,来调整多个具有相同内容、且显示位置相对称的影像的影像显示角度,如此双眼所看的影像更容易聚焦融合成单一清晰影像,以使影像聚焦的效果更加明显。In addition, when the plurality of images having the same content and the relative positions of the display positions are displayed on the transparent display 12, each image can be subjected to a lead angle process to adjust a plurality of images having the same content and corresponding positions of the display positions. The image display angle, so that the images seen by both eyes are more easily focused and merged into a single clear image, so that the effect of image focusing is more obvious.
另外,亦能够于该透明显示器12上使用各种准直技术(例如微透镜技术(microlens array)或是光井技术)来导正光线,并提高该影像输出后的解析度,其中微透镜技术是透过至少一个透镜来使光线改变,而该光井技术则是透过一光井,使通过该光井的光线能够笔直前进。In addition, various collimation techniques (such as microlens array or photowell technology) can be used on the transparent display 12 to guide the light and improve the resolution of the image after output, wherein the microlens technology is Light is changed through at least one lens that passes through a light well to allow light passing through the well to advance straight.
而本发明提及的准直技术为对每一个画素进行准直处理或对每一个影像进行准直处理,用以导正该影像输出模组1113输出至该透明显示器12上的影像的光线方向,并提高该影像输出后的解析度,而该准直技术更详细说明如下:The collimation technique mentioned in the present invention is to perform collimation processing on each pixel or collimate each image to guide the light direction of the image outputted by the image output module 1113 to the transparent display 12. And improve the resolution of the image after output, and the collimation technique is described in more detail as follows:
(1)于该透明显示器12上透过一微透镜技术来导正光线,其中微透镜技术是透过至少一个微透镜来使光线改变,而该微透镜能够再经过导角处理,以调整准直后的光线方向;(1) directing light through a microlens technology on the transparent display 12, wherein the microlens technology transmits light through at least one microlens, and the microlens can be subjected to a lead angle process to adjust the alignment. Straight light direction;
(2)于该透明显示器12上透过一光井技术来导正光线,其中该光井技术则是透过一光井,使通过该光井的光线能够笔直前进;(2) directing light through the optical well technology on the transparent display 12, wherein the optical well technology transmits light through the optical well to advance straight through the optical well;
(3)于该透明显示器12的制造过程中能够使用准直技术或是微透镜技术进行处理,以使该显示模组具有导正光线的效果,以达到影像聚焦的目的。(3) The process of the transparent display 12 can be processed by using a collimation technique or a microlens technology, so that the display module has the effect of guiding the light to achieve the purpose of image focusing.
而该微透镜能够再经过导角处理,以藉由导角来调整准直后的光线方向;除此之外,该透明显示器12的制程过程中亦能够使用准直技术或是微透镜技术进行处理,以使出厂后的透明显示器12本身具有类似微透镜或光井的结构,以使该透明显示器12具有导正光线的效果。The microlens can be subjected to a lead angle treatment to adjust the collimated light direction by the lead angle; in addition, the transparent display 12 can also be processed by using collimation technology or microlens technology. The process is such that the transparent display 12 after shipment has a structure similar to a microlens or a well, so that the transparent display 12 has the effect of guiding the light.
另外,除了于准直技术之后使用导角处理之外,亦能够直接使用导角技术,本发明提及的导角技术为对每一个画素进行导角处理或对每一个影像进行导角处理, 使每一个输出至该透明显示器12上的影像的角度不同,来使两个以上的影像能够重叠汇合,而导角技术详细说明如下:In addition, in addition to the use of the lead angle processing after the collimation technique, the lead angle technique can also be used directly, and the lead angle technique mentioned in the present invention is to perform the lead angle processing for each pixel or to perform the lead angle processing for each image. The angles of the images output to the transparent display 12 are different, so that two or more images can be overlapped and merged, and the lead angle technique is described in detail as follows:
(1)系能于该透明显示器12本身进行导角处理,以使该透明显示器12的导角处将能够调整光线方向,来达到两个以上的影像能够重叠汇合;(1) capable of performing a cornering process on the transparent display 12 itself so that the direction of the light of the transparent display 12 can be adjusted to achieve overlapping of two or more images;
(2)使该影像输出模组1113输出的影像显示角度能够不同,以使两个以上的影像能够重叠汇合,此状态下,则必须使用两组以上的影像输出模组1113,并调整该影像输出模组1113本身输出影像的角度或是该影像输出模组1113的设置位置(设置位置不同,即使每一个影像输出模组1113本身输出影像的角度都相同,最后输出于该透明显示器12的影像位置也会不同)。(2) The image display angles output by the image output module 1113 can be different, so that two or more images can be overlapped and merged. In this state, two or more image output modules 1113 must be used, and the image is adjusted. The output module 1113 outputs the image angle or the setting position of the image output module 1113 (the setting position is different, even if each image output module 1113 itself outputs the same image at the same angle, and finally outputs the image of the transparent display 12 The location will be different).
另外,当分别于左右两个不同透明显示器12上显示的影像是不同角度时,当使用者以左眼及右眼观看到左右两个不同透明显示器12时,将能够让使用者感受到景深感或立体感的影像效果,而不同角度的影像则能够由两个以上的影像撷取器13分别撷取取得(而该影像撷取器13亦能够设定要以什么角度来撷取影像)。In addition, when the images displayed on the left and right two different transparent displays 12 are different angles, when the user views the left and right two different transparent displays 12 with the left eye and the right eye, the user will be able to feel the depth of field. The image effect of the sense or the stereoscopic effect, and the images of different angles can be captured by the two or more image capture devices 13 respectively (and the image capture device 13 can also set the angle at which the image is to be captured) .
另外,能够使用两个以上的影像撷取器13分别撷取不同角度的影像,并再藉由该处理器111将所撷取不同角度的影像进行合并处理,以得到一具有景深感或立体感的影像讯息(合并为一具有两种以上不同角度的影像),并输出至该透明显示器12上(两种以上不同角度的影像能够分别显示于不同的透明显示器12上),而上述的合并处理,亦能够于该云端平台7中进行运算后再送出至该外加式近眼显示装置1。In addition, two or more image capturing devices 13 can be used to capture images of different angles, and the processor 111 combines images captured at different angles to obtain a depth of field or three-dimensional image. Sensed image information (combined into one image with two or more different angles) and output to the transparent display 12 (two or more different angle images can be displayed on different transparent displays 12 respectively), and the above combination The processing can also be performed in the cloud platform 7 and then sent to the external near-eye display device 1.
除此之外,亦能够于该云端平台7上,透过该显示装置本体11的远端连线模组1114将云端平台7内存的2D影像(数字显示资料)抓取或下载下来后,再透过输出影像调整模组1117将2D影像处理为不同角度的影像,以使不同透明显示器12上能够分别显示不同角度的影像(数字显示资料),以呈现景深感或立体感的影像效果,另外,该云端平台7亦能够储存已处理好的不同角度的数字显示资料或是直接将该影像撷取器13撷取的2D影像上传至该云端平台7,以由该云端平台7将2D影像处理为不同角度的影像后,再回传至该显示装置本体11的远端连线模组1114后,则直接将不同角度的影像输出至不同透明显示器12上。In addition, the 2D image (digital display data) stored in the cloud platform 7 can be captured or downloaded through the remote connection module 1114 of the display device body 11 on the cloud platform 7, and then The output image adjustment module 1117 processes the 2D image into images of different angles, so that images of different angles (digital display data) can be respectively displayed on different transparent displays 12 to present a depth of field effect or a stereoscopic image effect. In addition, the cloud platform 7 can also store the digital display data of different angles that have been processed or upload the 2D image captured by the image capture device 13 to the cloud platform 7 to display the 2D image by the cloud platform 7. After being processed into images of different angles and then transmitted back to the remote connection module 1114 of the display device body 11, the images of different angles are directly output to the different transparent displays 12.
另外,由于该影像撷取器13的品质会影响撷取影像的解析度,且该透明显示器12的品质亦会影响同步清晰化影像播出的解析度,故若希望提高影像的解析度,亦能够改善该影像撷取器13及透明显示器12的品质,以硬体来改善输出影像的解析度。In addition, since the quality of the image capture device 13 affects the resolution of the captured image, and the quality of the transparent display 12 also affects the resolution of the synchronized clear video broadcast, if it is desired to improve the resolution of the image, The quality of the image capture device 13 and the transparent display 12 can be improved, and the resolution of the output image can be improved by hardware.
另外,由于该影像撷取器13所撷取的角度不一定会与使用者的眼球看出去的视角完全一样,若能够将影像撷取器13所撷取的角度与使用者的眼球看出去的视角完全一样,将让使用者的眼球透过该镜片21实际看到的影像会与该两个透明显示器12 所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠,因此一般该撷取角度调整模组1116会预设一固定眼球视角角度(例如直视角度),并依据该固定眼球视角角度进行预设调整该影像撷取器13撷取影像的角度,以使眼球视角所视的影像能够与该影像撷取器所撷取该显示装置本体11向前延伸的影像为相同角度的视角。In addition, since the angle captured by the image capturing device 13 does not necessarily be exactly the same as the angle of view seen by the user's eyeball, if the angle captured by the image capturing device 13 can be seen from the user's eyeball, The viewing angle is exactly the same, and the image that the user's eyeball actually sees through the lens 21 will be associated with the two transparent displays 12 The displayed synchronized image is overlapped. Therefore, the capture angle adjustment module 1116 presets a fixed eyeball angle of view (for example, a direct view angle), and presets the image capture device according to the fixed eyeball angle of view. 13 capture the angle of the image so that the image viewed by the eyeball angle of view can be at the same angle of view as the image captured by the image picker that extends forward from the display device body 11.
但上述情况是产品出厂时的预设,因此使用者实际使用该外加式近眼显示装置1时,若是发现该透明显示器12上显示的影像并无法与眼球实际看到的景像重叠时,就表示该影像撷取器13撷取影像的角度有错误,因此使用者亦能够透过该手持装置6的APP平台连上该云端平台7后(但亦能够直接透过手持装置6的APP平台与该外加式近眼显示装置1的远端连线模组1114直接进行连线),而该云端平台7则会与该外加式近眼显示装置1的远端连线模组1114进行连线后,使用者则能够操作该APP平台对该撷取角度调整模组1116进行输入控制指令,以间接调整该影像撷取器13要撷取影像的角度,因此当由该APP平台进行调整时,该影像撷取器13也会转动镜头,随之该透明显示器12上显示的影像也会移动,直到使用者觉得眼球透过该镜片实际看到的影像会与该两个透明显示器所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠,则完成此一调校的动作(此一状态下,则代表眼球视角所视的影像能够与该影像撷取器13所撷取该镜框本体向前延伸的影像为相同角度的视角)。However, the above situation is a preset when the product is shipped from the factory. Therefore, when the user actually uses the external near-eye display device 1, if it is found that the image displayed on the transparent display 12 cannot overlap with the scene actually seen by the eyeball, it indicates The image capture device 13 has an error in capturing the image. Therefore, the user can connect to the cloud platform 7 through the APP platform of the handheld device 6 (but can also directly access the APP platform of the handheld device 6). The remote connection module 1114 of the external near-eye display device 1 is directly connected, and the cloud platform 7 is connected to the remote connection module 1114 of the external near-eye display device 1 The APP platform can be operated to input an input control command to the capture angle adjustment module 1116 to indirectly adjust the angle of the image capture device 13 to capture the image, so when the adjustment is performed by the APP platform, the image capture is performed. The device 13 also rotates the lens, and the image displayed on the transparent display 12 is also moved until the user feels that the image actually seen by the eye through the lens is synchronized with the display of the two transparent displays. Clearing the image overlap, the adjustment operation is completed (in this state, the image viewed from the perspective of the eyeball can be at the same angle as the image captured by the image capture device 13 and extending forward from the frame body. Perspective).
另外,该影像撷取器13更能够设定可见光以外波长的功能,以使该影像撷取器13能够撷取到见到可见光以外波长的影像,如此则能够清楚于夜间撷取到清楚影像(夜视功能)或是撷取到紫外线等等,而本发明由于能够撷取到紫外线,故更能够进一步设计出紫外线警示模块与所撷取的影像配合。In addition, the image capturing device 13 can further set a function of wavelengths other than visible light, so that the image capturing device 13 can capture images having wavelengths other than visible light, so that a clear image can be clearly captured at night ( The night vision function) or ultraviolet light is taken, and the invention can further design the ultraviolet warning module to cooperate with the captured image because the ultraviolet light can be extracted.
另外,该影像撷取器13更具有拉远与拉近的功能,如同摄影机一般,能够将远处要撷取的影像拉近放大(类似于望远镜)或是直接就将近处的影像放大(类似于放大镜),因此不论是更远或是更近的距离,皆能撷取清晰的影像。In addition, the image capturing device 13 has the functions of zooming in and zooming out, like a camera, which can zoom in on the image to be captured in the distance (similar to a telescope) or directly enlarge the image in the vicinity (similar to In the magnifying glass), clear images can be captured whether it is farther or closer.
但该输出影像调整模组1117亦能够增加眼球追踪功能,以随时追踪眼球的视角,以依据眼球的视角来调整该影像撷取器13要撷取影像的角度,如此则不需让使用者以远端透过APP平台进行手动调整,而是能够自动调整。However, the output image adjustment module 1117 can also increase the eyeball tracking function to track the angle of view of the eyeball at any time, so as to adjust the angle of the image capture device 13 according to the angle of view of the eyeball, so that the user does not need to The remote end is manually adjusted through the APP platform, but can be automatically adjusted.
而本发明的第一实施情况则如图4B所示,其中图4A是一般眼球近视示意图,由于眼球3太长(即晶状体离网膜的距离过长),或者由于晶状体对远物的变焦能力衰退,使其远点很近,超越远点的景物4,由该角膜31进来生成的模糊景像32则会落在视网膜的前面,在视网膜上则为一模糊的像,所以看不清楚,但是经由图4B中可知,若是使用者戴上该眼镜装置2(平面镜片,因此不具有近视调整效果)后,能够再挂上该外加式近眼显示装置1,而使用者的眼球3前方则具有该透明显示器12,虽然眼球3透过该镜片21(平面镜片)看到的景物4于视网膜上亦是为一模糊的 像,但由于该影像撷取器13直接撷取该景物4的影像,并再经过影像清晰化处理以提高其解析度后,则能够于该透明显示器12上显示同步清晰化影像121。The first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 4B, wherein FIG. 4A is a schematic view of a general eye myopia, because the eyeball 3 is too long (ie, the distance of the lens from the omentum is too long), or due to the lens's ability to zoom toward the distant object. Recession, so that the far point is very close, beyond the distant scene 4, the blurred scene 32 generated by the cornea 31 will fall in front of the retina, and on the retina is a blurred image, so it is not clear, However, as can be seen from FIG. 4B, if the user wears the eyewear device 2 (the flat lens, and therefore does not have the myopia adjustment effect), the external near-eye display device 1 can be re-attached, and the user's eyeball 3 has the front of the eyeball 3 The transparent display 12, although the object 4 seen by the eyeball 3 through the lens 21 (planar lens) is also blurred on the retina For example, after the image capturing device 13 directly captures the image of the scene 4 and performs image sharpening processing to improve the resolution thereof, the synchronized sharpened image 121 can be displayed on the transparent display 12.
由于离该眼球3很近之处显示同步清晰化影像121,而该同步清晰化影像121会于该眼球3的视网膜上呈现一清晰景像33,以使处理后的影像能够于视网膜上重叠,其中虽然清晰景像33前方具有模糊景像32,但眼球3的机制是会抓取清晰影像,因此眼球3则会把焦点放在清晰景像33,并忽略模糊景像32,如此最终所看到的影像就是清晰景像33(模糊景像32可视为被进行重叠取代掉),如此本发明将能够使得近视者即使不需配戴近视眼镜也能够达到矫正的效果(如同近视的人虽然看远很模糊,但看近则会很清楚,因此藉由该影像撷取器13将很远的景像抓取后,再由该透明显示器12播放于使用者的眼球3外加式近眼显示装置1,将会使得看远的景像变得很清楚)。Since the synchronized sharpened image 121 is displayed close to the eyeball 3, the synchronized sharpened image 121 presents a clear scene 33 on the retina of the eyeball 3 so that the processed image can overlap on the retina. Although there is a blurred scene 32 in front of the clear scene 33, the mechanism of the eyeball 3 is to capture a clear image, so the eyeball 3 will focus on the clear scene 33, and ignore the blurred scene 32, so that the final view The image obtained is a clear scene 33 (the blurred scene 32 can be regarded as being replaced by overlapping), so that the present invention can enable myopia to achieve corrective effects even without wearing myopia glasses (as is the case with myopia) The far view is very blurry, but it will be very clear when viewed nearby. Therefore, the image picker 13 captures the far scene, and then the transparent display 12 plays the user's eyeball 3 plus the near-eye display device. 1, will make the far-sighted scene very clear).
而本发明的第二实施情况则如图5B所示,其中图5A是一般眼球远视示意图,由于眼球5眼球太短,或者由于晶状体对近物的变焦能力衰退,使其明视距离很远,故当其景物4由该角膜51进来所生成的模糊景像52则会落在视网膜的后面,以导致看不清楚的情况发生,但是经由图5B中可知,若是使用者戴上该眼镜装置2(平面镜片,因此不具有远视调整效果)后,能够再挂上该外加式近眼显示装置1,于眼球5前方则具有该透明显示器12,虽然眼球5透过该镜片21(平面镜片)看到的景物4于视网膜上亦是为一模糊的像,但由于该影像撷取器13直接撷取该景物4的影像,并再经过影像清晰化处理以提高其解析度后,则能够于该透明显示器12上显示同步清晰化影像121。The second embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 5B, wherein FIG. 5A is a schematic view of a general eyeball far vision, because the eyeball 5 eyeball is too short, or because the lens has a zooming ability to the near object, the brightness of the lens is far away. Therefore, the blurred scene 52 generated by the scene 4 coming in from the cornea 51 will fall behind the retina to cause unclearness, but as shown in FIG. 5B, if the user wears the glasses device 2 (The flat lens, therefore, does not have the far-sight adjustment effect), the external near-eye display device 1 can be re-attached, and the transparent display 12 is provided in front of the eyeball 5, although the eyeball 5 is seen through the lens 21 (planar lens) The scene 4 is also a blurred image on the retina, but since the image capturing device 13 directly captures the image of the scene 4 and then performs image sharpening to improve the resolution, the transparent object can be transparent. A synchronized sharpened image 121 is displayed on the display 12.
由于远视容易发生看近不清楚的情形,故导致远视的人也会习惯将东西比一般人远才能够看比较清楚,故当于该眼球5前方之处显示具有很清晰的影像时,该同步清晰化影像121则会于眼球5的视网膜上显示一清晰景像53出来,以使处理后的影像能够于视网膜上重叠,其中虽然清晰景像53后方有模糊景像52,但眼球5的机制是会抓取清晰影像,故会忽略模糊景像52而聚焦于清晰景像53上,如此将能够使得远视者即使不需配戴远视眼镜也能够达到矫正的效果。Because hyperopia is prone to near-unclear situations, people who cause hyperopia will also get used to seeing things more clearly than the average person. Therefore, when the image is clearly displayed in front of the eyeball 5, the synchronization is clear. The image 121 will display a clear scene 53 on the retina of the eyeball 5 so that the processed image can overlap on the retina. Although the blurred scene 52 is behind the clear scene 53, the mechanism of the eyeball 5 is A clear image will be captured, so that the blurred scene 52 will be ignored and focused on the clear scene 53, which will enable the far-sighted person to achieve the corrective effect even without wearing the distance glasses.
而本发明的第三实施情况则如图6B所示,其中图6A是一般近视以凹透镜8进行矫正示意图,由图中可知,当使用者戴上戴上该眼镜装置2(凹透镜片)后,能够再挂上该外加式近眼显示装置1,则能够使该眼球3尽量看到较为清楚的景像34,但是人的眼球毕竟是有极限的,若是太远的距离,所看的景像也会随距离而越模糊,但是由图6B中可知,若是有挂上该外加式近眼显示装置1时,于眼球3前方则具有该透明显示器12,即使该景物4是距离非常遥远,但若是该影像撷取器13能够撷取到远方的影像,并经影像清晰化处理以提高其解析度后,在于该透明显示器12上显示同步清晰化影像121,等同是将远处的影像直接抓取到眼球3的前方显示,以使处理 后的影像能够于视网膜上重叠,如此即使超出眼球可视范围的景像,亦能够清楚的呈现清晰景像35于眼球3的视网膜上。The third embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 6B, wherein FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of the correction of the concave lens 8 in general myopia. As can be seen from the figure, when the user puts on the glasses device 2 (concave lens sheet), If the external near-eye display device 1 can be hung, the eyeball 3 can see the clearer view 34 as much as possible, but the eyeball of the person has a limit after all. If the distance is too far, the view of the eye is also viewed. It will be more blurred with distance, but as can be seen from FIG. 6B, if the external near-eye display device 1 is attached, the transparent display 12 is provided in front of the eyeball 3, even if the scene 4 is very distant, if The image capturing device 13 can capture the distant image, and after the image is sharpened to improve the resolution, the synchronous clear image 121 is displayed on the transparent display 12, which is equivalent to directly capturing the distant image. The front of the eyeball 3 is displayed for processing The posterior image can be overlapped on the retina so that even if the scene is beyond the visible range of the eyeball, the clear view 35 can be clearly presented on the retina of the eyeball 3.
而除了以凹透镜进行矫正之外,即使其他眼睛问题,不论是否有戴曲面镜片进行矫正,皆能够与曲面镜片进行结合,以达到相同的效果。In addition to correction with a concave lens, even if other eye problems, whether or not there is a curved lens for correction, can be combined with curved lenses to achieve the same effect.
另外,如图7所示,该显示装置本体11上更能够设置有至少一个或一个以上与该处理器电性连接的感测器装置113,而该感测器装置113为能够侦测温度、心跳、血压、汗水或是计步功能的感测器,且该显示装置本体11上能够设置一个或多个相同或是不同功能的感测器装置113。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 , the display device body 11 can be further provided with at least one or more sensor devices 113 electrically connected to the processor, and the sensor device 113 is capable of detecting temperature, A sensor for heartbeat, blood pressure, sweat or a step function, and one or more sensor devices 113 of the same or different functions can be disposed on the display device body 11.
另外,如图7所示,该显示装置本体11上更能够设置有至少一个与该处理器111电性连接的麦克风装置114及该扬声器装置115。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the display device body 11 can be further provided with at least one microphone device 114 and the speaker device 115 electrically connected to the processor 111.
另外,如图8所示,该显示装置本体11亦能够不与该眼镜装置2进行结合,而是将该挂戴结构112设计为一镜架结构,以让使用者能够直接配戴使用。In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the display device body 11 can also be combined with the glasses device 2, and the hanging structure 112 is designed as a frame structure for the user to directly wear and use.
另外,如图9所示,该挂戴结构112上更能够设置有至少一个或一个以上与该处理器111的电性连接的耳挂装置1121,该是直接与该供电插口(图中未示)进行连接,且该耳挂装置1121内建有一电池(图中未示),用以透过该供电插口提供电源给该供电模组1115。In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, the hanging structure 112 can be further provided with at least one or more earloops 1121 electrically connected to the processor 111, which is directly connected to the power socket (not shown) The connection is made, and a battery (not shown) is built in the earloop device 1121 for supplying power to the power supply module 1115 through the power supply socket.
另外,如图10A所示,该显示装置本体11能够为单眼样态,因此该显示装置本体11是结合于该眼镜装置2的任一个镜片21前方,而该挂戴结构112为一磁吸件,搭配该眼镜装置2上的镜框内亦设置有一对应于该挂戴结构112的磁吸件22,因此如图10B所示,透过磁吸原理,使该显示装置本体11能够吸附于该眼镜装置2的镜框上。In addition, as shown in FIG. 10A, the display device body 11 can be in a single-eye state, so that the display device body 11 is coupled to the front of any one of the lenses 21 of the glasses device 2, and the hanging structure 112 is a magnetic member. A magnetic member 22 corresponding to the hanging structure 112 is also disposed in the frame on the eyeglass device 2. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10B, the display device body 11 can be attracted to the glasses through the magnetic attraction principle. On the frame of the device 2.
另外,该挂戴结构112亦能够为一枢轴组合件,如图11A所示,而该该眼镜装置2上的镜框内亦设置有一对应于该挂戴结构112的枢轴组合件23,因此组合后的样态如图11B所示,由于是枢轴结构,如图11C所示,该显示装置本体11能够于该眼镜装置2的镜片21前方上下翻转,因此若不需使用该显示装置本体11,则能够将该显示装置本体11向上翻即可。In addition, the suspension structure 112 can also be a pivot assembly, as shown in FIG. 11A, and the frame assembly on the glasses device 2 is also provided with a pivot assembly 23 corresponding to the suspension structure 112. As shown in FIG. 11B, as shown in FIG. 11B, as shown in FIG. 11C, the display device body 11 can be turned upside down in front of the lens 21 of the eyewear device 2, so that the display device body is not required to be used. 11, the display device body 11 can be turned up.
本发明所提供的外加式近眼显示装置,与其他习用技术相互比较时,其优点如下:The advantages of the external type near-eye display device provided by the present invention when compared with other conventional technologies are as follows:
(1)本发明于一般使用者配戴的眼镜的镜片上外挂一近眼显示装置,以对所撷取的影像,进行影像清晰化处理,以提高其解析度,并将同步清晰化影像输出至该透明显示器上,以让使用者的眼球实际看到的景像会与该透明显示器所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠,以清晰化使用者的眼球透过该镜片看出去的景像。(1) The present invention attaches a near-eye display device to a lens of a lens worn by a general user to perform image sharpening processing on the captured image to improve the resolution thereof, and output the synchronized clear image to On the transparent display, the scene actually seen by the user's eyeball overlaps with the synchronized clear image displayed by the transparent display to clear the scene that the user's eyeball sees through the lens.
(2)本发明能够呈像于视网膜以协助有眼睛疾病的使用者,即使不需配戴具有曲面镜片的眼镜,亦能够达到提升视力的效果。 (2) The present invention can be applied to the retina to assist a user with an eye disease, and the effect of improving vision can be achieved even without wearing glasses having curved lenses.
(3)本发明的影像撷取器更具有拉远与拉近的功能,如同摄影机一般,能够将远处要撷取的影像拉近放大(类似于望远镜)或是直接就将近处的影像放大(类似于放大镜),因此不论是更远或是更近的距离,皆能撷取清晰的影像。(3) The image capturing device of the invention has the functions of zooming in and zooming out, like a camera, capable of zooming in on a distantly captured image (similar to a telescope) or directly zooming in on a nearby image. (Similar to a magnifying glass), so you can capture clear images whether you are farther or closer.
(4)本发明能够让使用者看到自身眼球极限能够看到的影像,以使其视野能够达到更加的远,即使超出眼球可视范围的景像,亦能够清楚的呈现于眼球的前方。(4) The present invention enables the user to see an image that can be seen by the limit of the eyeball so that the field of view can be further distant, and even if the scene beyond the visible range of the eyeball can be clearly presented in front of the eyeball.
本发明已透过上述的实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉此一技术领域具有通常知识者,在了解本发明前述的技术特征及实施例,并在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的更动与润饰,因此本发明的专利保护范围须视本说明书所附的权利要求所界定者为准。 The present invention has been disclosed above by the above embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the foregoing technical features and embodiments of the present invention without departing from the invention. In the spirit and scope of the invention, the scope of the invention is to be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于包含:An external near-eye display device characterized by comprising:
    一显示装置本体,具有至少一个挂戴结构,而该显示装置本体内部设置有一处理器,而该处理器包含:a display device body having at least one hanging structure, wherein the display device body is internally provided with a processor, and the processor comprises:
    一中央处理模组,用以控管整体处理器运作;a central processing module for controlling the overall processor operation;
    一影像处理模组,与该中央处理模组相连接,而该影像处理模组用以将一外部撷取影像资讯进行影像清晰化处理,以提高其解析度;An image processing module is connected to the central processing module, and the image processing module is configured to perform image sharpening processing on an external captured image information to improve the resolution thereof;
    一影像输出模组,与该中央处理模组及该影像处理模组相连接,用以将影像清晰化后的外部撷取影像资讯进行输出为一同步清晰化影像;An image output module is connected to the central processing module and the image processing module, and is configured to output the externally captured image information after the image is sharpened as a synchronous and clear image;
    一远端连线模组,与该中央处理模组相连接,用以藉由无线连线技术进行远端连线;a remote connection module connected to the central processing module for remote connection by wireless connection technology;
    一供电模组,与该中央处理模组相连接,用以与一外部设备连接,以储存与提供该处理器运作所需的电力;a power supply module coupled to the central processing module for connecting to an external device to store and provide power required for operation of the processor;
    至少一个透明显示器,结合于该显示装置本体上,并与该处理器的影像输出模组进行电性连接,用以即时显示该同步清晰化影像;The at least one transparent display is coupled to the display device body and electrically connected to the image output module of the processor for displaying the synchronous and clear image in real time;
    至少一个影像撷取器,结合于该显示装置本体上,并与该处理器的影像处理模组进行电性连接,用以撷取由该显示装置本体向前延伸的影像,并将影像转换为该外部撷取影像资讯,以传送至该影像处理模组;以及At least one image capture device is coupled to the display device body and electrically connected to the image processing module of the processor for capturing an image extending forward from the display device body and converting the image into The external captured image information is transmitted to the image processing module;
    而一使用者的眼球透过该显示装置本体向外实际看到的景像会与于该透明显示器上所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠,以清晰化透过该显示装置本体看出去的景像。The scene that the user's eyeball actually sees through the display device body overlaps with the synchronized clear image displayed on the transparent display to clear the view through the display device body. .
  2. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该处理器更包含有一撷取角度调整模组,与该中央处理模组及该影像撷取器电性连接,用以进行调整撷取影像的角度,以使眼球视角所视的景像能够与该影像撷取器所撷取该镜框本体向前延伸的影像为相同角度的视角,以达到使用者的眼球透过该显示装置本体向外实际看到的景像会与该两个透明显示器所显示的同步清晰化影像重叠。The device of claim 1 , further comprising a capture angle adjustment module electrically connected to the central processing module and the image capture device for adjusting The angle of the image is captured so that the view viewed by the eyeball angle can be at the same angle of view as the image captured by the image capture device to the front of the frame body, so as to achieve the user's eyeball through the display device. The scene actually seen from the body will overlap with the synchronized sharp image displayed by the two transparent displays.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该撷取角度调整模组能够预设一固定眼球视角角度,并依据该固定眼球视角角度进行预设调整撷取影像的角度,以使眼球视角所视的景像能够与该影像撷取器所撷取该镜框本体向前延伸的影像为相同角度的视角。The external-type near-eye display device of claim 2, wherein the capturing angle adjustment module is capable of presetting a fixed eyeball angle of view and performing preset adjustment to capture an image angle according to the fixed eyeball angle of view. The angle of view of the eyeball view can be at the same angle of view as the image captured by the image picker that extends forward from the frame body.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该预设眼球视角角度为直视角度。The external near-eye display device according to claim 3, wherein the preset eyeball angle of view is a direct viewing angle.
  5. 如权利要求2、3或4所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,更能够藉由一电子装置内安装的模块,与该处理器的远端连线模组进行连线,并透过该中央处理模组 传送调整撷取影像的角度的控制指令至该撷取角度调整模组,以远端进行调整撷取影像的角度。The external near-eye display device according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the module is installed in an electronic device, and is connected to the remote connection module of the processor. The central processing module The control command for adjusting the angle of the image is transmitted to the capture angle adjustment module, and the angle of the image is adjusted by the far end.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该处理器更包含有一输出影像调整模组,与该中央处理模组及该影像输出模组电性连接,用以进行调整显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像的显示状态。The device of claim 1 , further comprising an output image adjustment module electrically connected to the central processing module and the image output module for adjusting display The synchronization on the transparent display sharpens the display state of the image.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该处理器的远端连线模组能够与一云端平台进行连线,以由该云端平台传输一数字显示资料至该处理器,并再由透过该输出影像调整模组能够将该云端平台所传输的数字显示资料合并显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像上。The external near-eye display device of claim 6, wherein the remote connection module of the processor is connectable to a cloud platform for transmitting a digital display data to the processor by the cloud platform And the digital display data transmitted by the cloud platform can be combined and displayed on the synchronous and clear image on the transparent display through the output image adjustment module.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,于不同透明显示器上能够分别显示不同角度的数字显示资料,以呈现景深感或立体感的影像效果。The external-type near-eye display device according to claim 7, wherein the digital display materials of different angles are respectively displayed on different transparent displays to present an image effect of depth of field or three-dimensionality.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该处理器更能够透过该远端连线模组将该外部撷取影像资讯传送至该云端平台。The external near-eye display device of claim 7, wherein the processor is further capable of transmitting the external captured image information to the cloud platform through the remote connection module.
  10. 如权利要求6所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该输出影像调整模组能调整显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像的显示状态为调整多显示视角、调整显示位置、调整显示尺寸、调整广角、调整显示对比或调整显示亮度。The external-type near-eye display device of claim 6 , wherein the output image adjustment module is capable of adjusting a display state of the synchronized and sharpened image displayed on the transparent display to adjust a multi-display viewing angle, adjust a display position, and adjust Display size, adjust wide angle, adjust display contrast or adjust display brightness.
  11. 如权利要求6所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该同步清晰化影像上具有任一字体或任何可取代的物件,该输出影像调整模组将显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像的字体以清晰字体进行取代或是以一内建物件进行取代。The externally-appearance display device of claim 6, wherein the synchronously sharpened image has any font or any replaceable object, and the output image adjustment module clears the synchronization displayed on the transparent display. The font of the image is replaced by a clear font or replaced by a built-in object.
  12. 如权利要求6所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该同步清晰化影像上为较暗影像,该输出影像调整模组对显示于该透明显示器上的同步清晰化影像进行光线补偿。The external-type near-eye display device of claim 6, wherein the synchronously sharpened image is a darker image, and the output image adjusting module performs light compensation on the synchronized and sharpened image displayed on the transparent display.
  13. 如权利要求6所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该输出影像调整模组亦能将影像以对称的方式处理,以使输出至该透明显示器上的影像具有影像融像的效果。The external-type near-eye display device of claim 6, wherein the output image adjustment module can also process the image in a symmetrical manner so that the image output to the transparent display has the effect of image fusion.
  14. 如权利要求6、7、8或9所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,更能够藉由一电子装置内安装的模块,与该处理器的远端连线模组进行连线,并透过该中央处理模组传送调整该同步清晰化影像的显示状态的控制指令至该输出影像调整模组,以远端进行调整输出影像的显示状态。The externally-appearing display device of claim 6, wherein the device is further connected to the remote connection module of the processor by a module installed in the electronic device. And transmitting, by the central processing module, a control command for adjusting a display state of the synchronously sharpened image to the output image adjustment module, and adjusting a display state of the output image by a remote end.
  15. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该显示装置本体上更能够设置有一个或一个以上与该处理器电性连接的感测器装置。The external near-eye display device of claim 1 , wherein the display device body is further provided with one or more sensor devices electrically connected to the processor.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该一个或一个以上感测器装置为能够侦测温度、心跳、血压、汗水或是计步功能的感测器。 The external near-eye display device according to claim 15, wherein the one or more sensor devices are sensors capable of detecting temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, sweat or step counting function.
  17. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该显示装置本体上更能够设置有一个或一个以上与该处理器电性连接的耳挂装置,该耳挂装置内建有一电池,用以提供电源给该供电模组。The external display device of claim 1 , wherein the display device body is further provided with one or more ear hook devices electrically connected to the processor, wherein the ear hook device has a battery built therein For providing power to the power supply module.
  18. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该显示装置本体上更能够设置有至少一个与该处理器电性连接的麦克风装置,而该麦克风装置能够传送声音讯号至该处理器,以声控控制该处理器的运作。The external display device of claim 1 , wherein the display device body is further provided with at least one microphone device electrically connected to the processor, and the microphone device is capable of transmitting an audio signal to the processing Controls the operation of the processor with voice control.
  19. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该显示装置本体上更能够设置有至少一个与该处理器电性连接的扬声器装置。The external type near-eye display device according to claim 1, wherein the display device body is further provided with at least one speaker device electrically connected to the processor.
  20. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,至少两个影像撷取器更能够用以分别撷取不同角度的影像,并藉由该处理器将不同角度的影像合并为一立体影像讯息或具有景深影像讯息。The external near-eye display device of claim 1 , wherein at least two image capture devices are further configured to respectively capture images of different angles, and the images of the different angles are combined into one by the processor. Stereoscopic image message or message with depth of field image.
  21. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该透明显示器为多层时,输出至该透明显示器的其中一层、其中任两层或任两层以上的影像是经过阵列或矩阵的方式处理,能够达到多次影像聚焦的效果。The external-type near-eye display device according to claim 1, wherein when the transparent display is a plurality of layers, an image output to one of the transparent display, any two or more of the images is arrayed or The matrix processing can achieve multiple image focusing effects.
  22. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,输出至该透明显示器上的影像透过准直技术来导正光线,以使影像能够清晰呈现。The external near-eye display device according to claim 1, wherein the image outputted to the transparent display is guided by a collimation technique to guide the light to enable the image to be clearly presented.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该准直技术为微透镜或是光井来进行导正光线,以提高该影像输出后的解析度,而该微透镜技术是透过至少一个微透镜来使光线改变,而该光井技术则是透过一光井,使通过该光井的光线能够笔直前进。The external-type near-eye display device according to claim 22, wherein the collimation technique is a microlens or a light well to conduct a positive light to improve the resolution of the image after output, and the microlens technology is transparent. At least one microlens is used to change the light, and the well technique is used to pass light through the well to enable straight travel through the well.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该微透镜再经过导角处理,以调整准直后的光线方向。The external near-eye display device according to claim 23, wherein the microlens is subjected to a lead angle treatment to adjust the direction of the collimated light.
  25. 如权利要求22所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该透明显示器经过导角处理,以调整准直后的光线方向,以使两个以上的影像能够重叠。The external near-eye display device according to claim 22, wherein the transparent display is subjected to a lead angle process to adjust the direction of the collimated light so that two or more images can overlap.
  26. 如权利要求22所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该透明显示器使用准直技术或是微透镜技术进行处理,以使该透明显示器具有导正光线的效果。The external near-eye display device according to claim 22, wherein the transparent display is processed using a collimation technique or a microlens technique to provide the transparent display with a positive light guiding effect.
  27. 如权利要求1所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,输出至该透明显示器上的影像透过导角技术来导正光线,以使影像能够清晰呈现。The external near-eye display device according to claim 1, wherein the image outputted to the transparent display is guided by a guide angle technique to guide the light to make the image clear.
  28. 如权利要求27所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该导角技术对每一个画素进行导角处理或对每一个影像进行导角处理,使每一个输出至该透明显示器上的影像显示的角度不同,来使两个以上的影像能够重叠汇合。The external near-eye display device according to claim 27, wherein the lead angle technique performs a cornering process for each pixel or a cornering process for each image, so that each image is output to the transparent display. The angles displayed are different so that more than two images can overlap and merge.
  29. 如权利要求28所述的外加式近眼显示装置,其特征在于,该显示模组进行导角处理,而该显示模组的导角处将能够调整光线方向,以使两个以上的影像能够重叠汇合。 The external display device of claim 28, wherein the display module performs a cornering process, and the lead angle of the display module is capable of adjusting the direction of the light so that more than two images can overlap. Convergence.
PCT/CN2016/096864 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Additional near-eye display apparatus WO2018035842A1 (en)

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