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WO2018076619A1 - System and method for evaluating health conditions based on internet of things - Google Patents

System and method for evaluating health conditions based on internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018076619A1
WO2018076619A1 PCT/CN2017/080154 CN2017080154W WO2018076619A1 WO 2018076619 A1 WO2018076619 A1 WO 2018076619A1 CN 2017080154 W CN2017080154 W CN 2017080154W WO 2018076619 A1 WO2018076619 A1 WO 2018076619A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
health
information
health assessment
terminal device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/080154
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贯京
葛新科
高伟明
张红治
Original Assignee
深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018076619A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018076619A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of health care, and in particular, to a health condition assessment system and method based on the Internet of Things.
  • Hiratsuka can not only see your health at a glance, but also view historical trends. Most of the current remote health monitoring systems only give rough evaluation results for user-acquired measurement parameters. The evaluation results obtained are inaccurate, and are not comprehensively considered in combination with the environmental factors of the users, which reduces the accuracy of health risk assessment.
  • the main objective of the present invention is to provide an Internet of Things-based health assessment system and method, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing remote health monitoring system does not consider the environmental factors of the user and cause inaccurate health assessment results. .
  • the present invention provides an Internet of Things-based health assessment system, which operates in a cloud server, which is connected to a medical terminal device through a communication network, and through a database connection and a health assessment model.
  • the library connection, the IoT-based health assessment system includes:
  • a health information collecting module configured to receive, from the medical terminal device, the health questionnaire information input by the user, And collecting physical sign data of the user through a vital sign sensor disposed on the medical terminal device;
  • a health assessment module configured to obtain a health assessment model of the user from the health assessment model library according to the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data;
  • a health correction module configured to acquire geographic location information of a user by using a location sensor disposed on the medical terminal device, and match an environmental information platform of the region where the user is located according to the geographic location information, from the environmental information platform Obtaining environmental information of a region where the user is located, and correcting the health assessment model according to the environmental information to obtain a health assessment report of the user;
  • a health report output module configured to add a doctor's health improvement recommendation to the user's health assessment report to form a user's final health assessment report, and send the user's final health assessment report to the medical terminal device.
  • the health information collection module is further configured to generate a health questionnaire interface and display the information on the medical terminal device for the user to input the health questionnaire information.
  • the health condition correction module is specifically configured to analyze a health condition factor affecting a user's health condition from a user's health condition assessment model, and correct the user's health condition factor according to the user's environmental information to obtain a suitable user A health assessment model for the region, and a health assessment report for the user based on the revised health assessment model.
  • the vital signs sensor includes a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and an oximeter for collecting a user's body temperature, ECG, fat content, blood pressure, blood sugar. And physical signs of blood oxygen.
  • the environmental information includes environmental health information, traffic condition information, and weather information.
  • the present invention also provides an Internet of Things-based health assessment method, which is applied to a cloud server, the cloud server is connected to a medical terminal device through a communication network, and is connected to a health assessment model library through a database connection.
  • the method includes the steps of:
  • the step of receiving the health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device comprises the following steps: generating a health questionnaire interface and displaying the information on the medical terminal device for the user to input the health questionnaire information.
  • the step of correcting the user's health assessment model according to the user's environmental information to obtain the user's health assessment report comprises the following steps:
  • the vital sign sensor comprises a sensor such as a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and an oximeter for collecting a user's body temperature, electrocardiogram, fat content, blood pressure, blood sugar. And physical signs of blood oxygen.
  • a sensor such as a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and an oximeter for collecting a user's body temperature, electrocardiogram, fat content, blood pressure, blood sugar. And physical signs of blood oxygen.
  • the environmental information includes environmental health information, traffic condition information, and weather information.
  • the Internet of Things-based health assessment system and method of the present invention adopts the above technical solutions, and the technical effects brought by the invention are: acquiring physical information of the user and health questionnaire information based on the Internet of Things, according to the physical information of the user And the health questionnaire information generates a user's health assessment model, and can correct the user's health condition factor in combination with the user's environmental information, thereby obtaining a health assessment model suitable for the region in which the user is located, so the present invention can be truly adapted.
  • the health assessment results of the actual situation of the user improve the accuracy and practicability of the health risk assessment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things-based health assessment system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things-based health assessment system of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things based health assessment method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things-based health assessment system of the present invention.
  • the Internet of Things-based health assessment system 10 operates on a cloud server 1 through a communication communication network 3 and one or more medical terminal devices 2 (a medical terminal in FIG. 1)
  • the device 2 is described as an example) a communication connection is established, and a data connection is established with the health assessment model library 4 via the database connection 5.
  • the cloud server 1 is a server in a cloud platform or a cloud platform. Through the data transmission capability and data storage capability of the cloud server 1, the medical terminal device 2 can be better managed and/or assisted in processing and transmitting the user. Vital signs data and health risk assessment reports help users understand their health status.
  • the medical terminal device 2 can set a user's home or a medical community center to facilitate the user to monitor the physical data and understand his or her health status.
  • the medical terminal device 2 includes a vital sign sensor 21 and a position sensor 22, including, but not limited to, a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and blood oxygen.
  • the sensor is used to collect physical data such as body temperature, ECG, fat content, blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood oxygen, and send the user's vital sign data to the cloud server 1 through the communication network 3.
  • the location sensor 22 can be a GPS positioning unit for acquiring geographic location information of the user and transmitting the geographical location information of the user to the cloud server 1 through the communication network 3.
  • the communication network 3 may be a wired communication network or a wireless communication network.
  • the pass The communication network 3 is preferably a wireless communication network including, but not limited to, a GSM network, a GPRS network, a CDMA network, a TD-SCDMA network, a WiMAX network, a TD-LTE network, an FDD-LTE network, and the like.
  • the health assessment model library 4 stores an evaluation model of various disease types common to the human body, for example, a chronic disease evaluation model including heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity.
  • the database connection 5 can be an Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) or Java Data Base Connectivity (JDBC).
  • ODBC Open Database Connectivity
  • JDBC Java Data Base Connectivity
  • the environmental information platform 6 is an environmental information monitoring platform respectively installed in each regional environmental monitoring center, and can provide local environmental information to the cloud server 1 .
  • the cloud server 1 establishes a communication connection with the environment information platform 6 of each region through the communication network 3, and is configured to match the environment information platform 6 where the user is located according to the geographic location information of the user, and obtain the information from the matched environment information platform 6.
  • User's environmental information includes, but is not limited to, environmental sanitation information, traffic condition information (such as urban traffic congestion conditions, environmental noise conditions), and meteorological information, and the meteorological information includes temperature (highest temperature and minimum temperature).
  • Weather information such as wind direction winds (for example, southerly winds, northerly winds, etc.), weather conditions (for example, weather conditions such as fine weather, light rain, heavy rain, snow, heavy snow, etc.) and air quality levels (for example, PM 2.5 values) .
  • the storage unit 11 may be a read only storage unit ROM, an electrically erasable storage unit EEPRO M, a flash storage unit FLASH or a solid hard disk.
  • the processing unit 12 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microcontroller (MCU), a data processing chip, or an information processing unit having a data processing function.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MCU microcontroller
  • data processing chip or an information processing unit having a data processing function.
  • the communication unit 13 is a wireless communication interface with remote wireless communication functions, for example, supports communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, TD-LTE, FDD-LT E, and the like. Communication interface.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things based health assessment system of the present invention.
  • the Internet of Things-based health assessment system 10 includes, but is not limited to, a health information collection module 101, a health assessment module 102, a health correction module 103, and a health report output module 104.
  • the term "module” as used in the present invention refers to a series of computer program instruction segments that can be executed by the processing unit 12 of the cloud server 1 and capable of performing fixed functions, which are stored. In the storage unit 11 of the cloud server 1.
  • the health information collection module 101 is configured to receive health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device 2. Specifically, when the cloud server 1 establishes a communication connection with the medical terminal device 2, the health information collecting module 101 is further configured to generate a health questionnaire interface and display it on the medical terminal device 2 for the user to input the health questionnaire information. In this case, the user can input the health questionnaire information from the health questionnaire interface, and the health information collection module 101 receives the health questionnaire information input by the user from the health questionnaire interface through the communication unit 13, the health questionnaire information. Includes information such as user name, gender, age, lifestyle, eating habits, past medical history, family history, and more.
  • the health information collection module 101 is further configured to collect the physical sign data of the user through the vital sign sensor 21 disposed on the medical terminal device 2.
  • the vital sign sensor 21 includes, but is not limited to, a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and a oximeter.
  • the user can measure the body temperature, the electrocardiogram, the fat content, the blood pressure, the blood sugar, and the blood oxygen and the like by the vital sign sensor 21, and the health information collecting module 101 receives the user vital sign data collected by the vital sign sensor 21 through the communication unit 13.
  • the health assessment module 102 is configured to obtain a health assessment model of the user from the health assessment model library 4 according to the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data.
  • the health assessment model library 4 may be set in a health management center and store an evaluation model of various disease types common to the human body, for example, including chronic diseases such as heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. model.
  • the health assessment module 102 can determine the health status of the user according to the user's vital data and the health questionnaire information (eg, past medical history or family medical history), and match the user from the health assessment model library 4 according to the user's health status. Health status assessment model.
  • the health condition correction module 103 is configured to acquire the geographic location information of the user through the location sensor 22 disposed on the medical terminal device 2, and match the environmental information platform 6 of the region where the user is located according to the geographic location information of the user.
  • the location sensor 22 acquires the geographic location of the medical terminal device 2 as the geographic location information of the user, and transmits the geographic location information of the user to the cloud server 1.
  • the health status correction module 103 acquires the geographical location information of the user through the communication unit 13, and matches the environmental information platform 6 of the area where the user is located according to the geographic location information of the user.
  • the environmental information includes, but is not limited to, environmental health information, traffic condition information (such as urban traffic congestion, environmental noise conditions) And weather information such as local temperature, wind direction, weather conditions and air quality
  • the health status correction module 103 is further configured to obtain environment information of a region where the user is located from the matched environment information platform 6, and correct the user's health status assessment model according to the user's environmental information to obtain the user's health. Evaluation Report.
  • environmental factors have an impact on human health conditions. For example, environmental sanitation (such as drinking water, food hygiene, etc.) directly affects human health. Urban traffic congestion and environmental noise generally affect people's lives. Emotions (such as causing emotional anxiety), weather conditions can affect the disease of certain organs of the human body (such as wet weather may cause joint pain).
  • the health status correction module 103 parses the health condition factor affecting the user's health status from the user's health status assessment model, and corrects the user's health status factor according to the user's environmental information to obtain an area suitable for the user's location.
  • the health status assessment model generates a user's health assessment report based on the revised health status assessment model. Since the health condition correction module 103 can correct the health condition factor of the user in combination with the user's environmental information, thereby obtaining a health condition evaluation model suitable for the area where the user is located, the present invention can obtain a health assessment result that is truly suitable for the actual situation of the user, and improve The accuracy and practicality of the health risk assessment.
  • the health report output module 104 is configured to add a doctor's health improvement suggestion to the user's health assessment report to form a user's final health assessment report, and send the user's final health assessment report to the medical terminal device 2.
  • the doctor's health improvement suggestion is given by the doctor according to the user's health condition and stored in the storage unit 11 of the cloud server, including dietary habit suggestions, exercise suggestions, lifestyle suggestions, and medical treatment at the hospital. Suggest.
  • the health report output module 104 transmits the health assessment report of the user to the medical terminal device 2 through the communication unit 13 to the communication network 3, so that the user can browse or print the user's health assessment report, so that the user can understand his or her health. situation.
  • FIG. 3 it is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things-based health assessment method of the present invention.
  • the Internet of Things-based health assessment method is applied to the cloud server 1, and as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S31 Receive health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device. Specifically, the health information collection module 101 receives the health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device 2.
  • This step S 31 further includes the following: When the cloud server 1 establishes a communication connection with the medical terminal device 2, the health information collecting module 101 generates a health questionnaire interface and displays it on the medical terminal device 2 for the user to input health questionnaire information.
  • the user can input the health questionnaire information from the health questionnaire interface, and the health information collection module 101 receives the health questionnaire information input by the user from the health questionnaire interface through the communication unit 13, the health questionnaire information. Includes information such as user name, gender, age, lifestyle, eating habits, past medical history, family history, and more.
  • Step S32 collecting physical vitals data of the user by using the vital sign sensor disposed on the medical terminal device.
  • the health information collecting module 101 collects the physical vitality data of the user through the vital sign sensor 21 disposed on the medical terminal device 2.
  • the vital sign sensor 21 includes, but is not limited to, a sensor such as a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and an oximeter.
  • the user can measure the body temperature, the electrocardiogram, the fat content, the blood pressure, the blood sugar, and the blood oxygen and other vital signs data of the user through the sensor 21, and the health information collecting module 101 receives the user's physical data collected by the vital sign sensor 21 through the communication unit 13.
  • Step S33 obtaining a health condition assessment model from the health assessment model library according to the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data; specifically, the health condition assessment module 102 is based on the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data from the health
  • the evaluation model library 4 obtains the user's health assessment model.
  • the health assessment model library 4 is set in the health management center and stores an evaluation model of various disease types common to the human body, for example, a chronic disease evaluation model including heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. .
  • the health assessment module 102 can determine the health status of the user according to the user's vital data and combined with the health questionnaire information (eg, past medical history or family medical history), and match the user from the health assessment model library 4 according to the user's health status. Health status assessment model.
  • the health questionnaire information eg, past medical history or family medical history
  • Step S34 acquiring the geographical location information of the user by using the location sensor disposed on the medical terminal device; specifically, the health condition correction module 103 acquires the geographic location information of the user through the location sensor 22 disposed on the medical terminal device 2.
  • the location sensor 22 acquires the geographic location of the medical terminal device 2 as the geographic location information of the user, and transmits the geographic location information of the user to the cloud server 1.
  • the health status correction module 103 acquires geographic location information of the user through the communication unit 13, and the environmental information includes, but is not limited to, environmental health information, traffic condition information (eg, urban traffic congestion, environmental noise conditions), and weather information (eg, Local temperature, wind direction, weather conditions And air quality) and other information.
  • traffic condition information eg, urban traffic congestion, environmental noise conditions
  • weather information eg, Local temperature, wind direction, weather conditions And air quality
  • Step S35 matching the environmental information platform of the area where the user is located according to the geographic location information of the user, and obtaining the environmental information of the area where the user is located from the environmental information platform; specifically, the health status correction module 103 is based on the user's
  • the geographical location information matches the environmental information platform 6 of the area where the user is located, and obtains the environmental information of the area where the user is located from the matched environmental information platform 6.
  • the environmental monitoring center of each area is provided with an environmental information platform 6, which can monitor the environmental conditions of each area and provide environmental information of each place to the cloud server.
  • the environmental information includes, but is not limited to, environmental health information, traffic condition information (e.g., urban traffic congestion, environmental noise conditions), and weather information (e.g., local temperature, wind direction, weather conditions, and air quality).
  • Step S36 the user's health assessment model is corrected according to the user's environmental information to obtain the user's health assessment report.
  • the health correction module 103 corrects the user's health assessment model according to the user's environmental information.
  • User's health assessment report Generally, environmental factors have an impact on human health conditions. For example, environmental sanitation (such as drinking water, food hygiene, etc.) directly affects human health. Urban traffic congestion and environmental noise generally affect people's lives. Emotions (such as causing emotional anxiety), weather conditions can affect the disease of certain organs of the human body (such as wet weather may cause joint pain).
  • the step of correcting the user's health assessment model according to the user's environmental information to obtain the user's health assessment report includes the following steps: analyzing the health status of the user's health status from the user's health assessment model The factor combines the health condition factor of the user according to the user's environmental information to obtain a health assessment model suitable for the region in which the user is located, and generates a health assessment report of the user according to the revised health assessment model.
  • Step S37 adding a health improvement suggestion to the user's health assessment report to form a final health assessment report of the user, and transmitting the final health assessment report of the user to the medical terminal device; specifically, the health report output module 104 will be a doctor
  • the health improvement suggestion is added to the user's health assessment report to form the user's final health assessment report, and the user's health assessment report is sent to the medical terminal device 2.
  • the doctor's health improvement suggestion is given by the doctor according to the user's health condition and stored in the storage unit 11 of the cloud server, including dietary habit suggestions, exercise suggestions, lifestyle suggestions, and medical treatment at the hospital. Suggest.
  • the health report output module 104 transmits the communication to the communication through the communication unit 13.
  • the network 3 sends the user's final health assessment report to the medical terminal device 2 for the user to browse or print the user's health assessment report, so that the user knows his or her health condition.
  • the Internet of Things-based health assessment system and method of the present invention uses a medical terminal device (including a vital sign sensor and a location sensor) installed in a user's home or social welfare center to connect to a cloud server of a health management center via the Internet.
  • the user's health assessment model can be generated according to the user's vital information and the health questionnaire information, and the user's health condition factor can be corrected according to the user's environmental information, thereby obtaining a health assessment model suitable for the user's region. Therefore, the present invention can obtain a health assessment result that is truly suitable for the actual situation of the user, and improves the accuracy and practicability of the health risk assessment.
  • the Internet of Things-based health assessment system and method of the present invention adopts the above technical solutions, and the technical effects are as follows:
  • the physical information of the user and the health questionnaire information can be obtained based on the Internet of Things, according to the physical information of the user.
  • the health questionnaire information generates a user's health assessment model, and can correct the user's health condition factor in combination with the user's environmental information, thereby obtaining a health assessment model suitable for the region in which the user is located, so the present invention can be truly adapted.
  • the health assessment results of the actual situation of the user improve the accuracy and practicability of the health risk assessment.

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Abstract

Provided are a system and method for evaluating health conditions based on Internet of Things. The method comprises the steps: receiving health questionnaire survey information about a user from a medical terminal device; collecting physical sign data about the user by means of a physical sign sensor arranged on the medical terminal device; acquiring a health condition evaluation model from a health evaluation model library according to the health questionnaire survey information and the physical sign data; acquiring geographical position information about the user by means of a position sensor arranged on the medical terminal device; matching an environment information platform of an area in which the user is located according to the geographical position information, acquiring environment information about the user from the environment information platform, and correcting the health condition evaluation model according to the environment information to obtain a health evaluation report of the user; and adding health improvement suggestions from a doctor into the health evaluation report, and sending the health evaluation report to the medical terminal device. The present invention can evaluate the health condition of the user in combination with environmental factors where the user is located, so as to improve the accuracy of an evaluation result.

Description

基于物联网的健康状况评估系统及方法 技术领域  IoT-based health assessment system and method
[0001] 本发明涉及健康医疗领域, 尤其涉及一种基于物联网的健康状况评估系统及方 法。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of health care, and in particular, to a health condition assessment system and method based on the Internet of Things.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 随着社会快速发展、 生活节奏越来越快、 人们生活水平的提高, 人们对于身体 健康的关注程度也越来越高。 影响健康的因素很多, 如: 合理科学的运动, 舒 畅的心情, 良好的饮食习惯以及生活习惯, 当然还有另外一个很重要的因素就 是环境因素, 健康不仅仅是有病的吋候去医院就能保证的。 现在人们更注重于 平吋健康的生活方式, 使自己保持在一个良好的状态。 近些年远程健康监护系 统应运而生, 平吋人们可以通过一些移动测量设备, 例如心电仪、 体脂仪、 血 压计、 血糖仪、 血氧仪等对人体进行监测, 上传到服务器端, 操作简单方便。 平吋既能对自己的健康状况一目了然, 并能査看一定吋间的历史趋势。 当前的 远程健康监护系统大多只是针对用户上传的测量参数给出粗略的评估结果, 这 样得到的评估结果不准确, 没有结合用户所处的环境因素进行综合考虑, 降低 了健康风险评估的准确性。  [0002] With the rapid development of society, the faster pace of life, and the improvement of people's living standards, people's attention to physical health is also increasing. There are many factors that affect health, such as: rational scientific exercise, comfortable mood, good eating habits and living habits. Of course, another important factor is environmental factors. Health is not just a disease when you go to the hospital. Can guarantee. Now people are paying more attention to a healthy lifestyle and keeping themselves in a good state. In recent years, the remote health monitoring system came into being. Pingyi people can monitor the human body through some mobile measuring devices, such as electrocardiograph, body fat meter, blood pressure meter, blood glucose meter, oximeter, etc., and upload it to the server. The operation is simple and convenient. Hiratsuka can not only see your health at a glance, but also view historical trends. Most of the current remote health monitoring systems only give rough evaluation results for user-acquired measurement parameters. The evaluation results obtained are inaccurate, and are not comprehensively considered in combination with the environmental factors of the users, which reduces the accuracy of health risk assessment.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种基于物联网的健康状况评估系统及方法, 旨在 解决现有远程健康监护系统没有考虑用户所处的环境因素而造成健康评估结果 不准确的技术问题。  [0003] The main objective of the present invention is to provide an Internet of Things-based health assessment system and method, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing remote health monitoring system does not consider the environmental factors of the user and cause inaccurate health assessment results. .
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 为实现上述目的, 本发明提供了一种基于物联网的健康状况评估系统, 运行于 云服务器中, 所述云服务器通过通信网络与医疗终端设备连接, 以及通过数据 库连接与健康评估模型库连接, 所述基于物联网的健康状况评估系统包括: [0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an Internet of Things-based health assessment system, which operates in a cloud server, which is connected to a medical terminal device through a communication network, and through a database connection and a health assessment model. The library connection, the IoT-based health assessment system includes:
[0005] 健康信息采集模块, 用于从医疗终端设备接收用户输入的健康问卷调査信息, 以及通过设置在医疗终端设备上的体征传感器采集用户的体征数据; [0005] a health information collecting module, configured to receive, from the medical terminal device, the health questionnaire information input by the user, And collecting physical sign data of the user through a vital sign sensor disposed on the medical terminal device;
[0006] 健康状况评估模块, 用于根据用户的健康问卷调査信息和体征数据从健康评估 模型库中获取用户的健康状况评估模型;  [0006] a health assessment module, configured to obtain a health assessment model of the user from the health assessment model library according to the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data;
[0007] 健康状况修正模块, 用于通过设置在医疗终端设备上的位置传感器获取用户的 地理位置信息, 根据所述地理位置信息匹配出用户所处区域的环境信息平台, 从所述环境信息平台中获取用户所处区域的环境信息, 以及根据所述环境信息 对所述健康状况评估模型进行修正得到用户的健康评估报告;  [0007] a health correction module, configured to acquire geographic location information of a user by using a location sensor disposed on the medical terminal device, and match an environmental information platform of the region where the user is located according to the geographic location information, from the environmental information platform Obtaining environmental information of a region where the user is located, and correcting the health assessment model according to the environmental information to obtain a health assessment report of the user;
[0008] 健康报告输出模块, 用于将医生的健康改善建议添加至用户的健康评估报告中 形成用户的最终健康评估报告, 以及将用户的最终健康评估报告发送至医疗终 端设备。  [0008] a health report output module, configured to add a doctor's health improvement recommendation to the user's health assessment report to form a user's final health assessment report, and send the user's final health assessment report to the medical terminal device.
[0009] 优选的, 所述健康信息采集模块还用于一个产生健康问卷调査界面并显示在医 疗终端设备上供用户输入所述健康问卷调査信息。  [0009] Preferably, the health information collection module is further configured to generate a health questionnaire interface and display the information on the medical terminal device for the user to input the health questionnaire information.
[0010] 优选的, 所述健康状况修正模块具体用于从用户的健康状况评估模型中解析影 响用户健康状况的健康状况因子, 根据用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况因子 进行修正得到适合用户所处区域的健康状况评估模型, 并根据修正的健康状况 评估模型产生用户的健康评估报告。 [0010] Preferably, the health condition correction module is specifically configured to analyze a health condition factor affecting a user's health condition from a user's health condition assessment model, and correct the user's health condition factor according to the user's environmental information to obtain a suitable user A health assessment model for the region, and a health assessment report for the user based on the revised health assessment model.
[0011] 优选的, 所述体征传感器包括体温计、 心电仪、 体脂仪、 血压计、 血糖仪以及 血氧仪等传感器, 用于采集包含用户的体温、 心电、 脂肪含量、 血压、 血糖以 及血氧的体征数据。  [0011] Preferably, the vital signs sensor includes a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and an oximeter for collecting a user's body temperature, ECG, fat content, blood pressure, blood sugar. And physical signs of blood oxygen.
[0012] 优选的, 所述环境信息包括环境卫生信息、 交通状况信息以及气象信息。  [0012] Preferably, the environmental information includes environmental health information, traffic condition information, and weather information.
[0013] 本发明还提供了一种基于物联网的健康状况评估方法, 应用于云服务器中, 所 述云服务器通过通信网络与医疗终端设备连接, 以及通过数据库连接与健康评 估模型库连接, 该方法包括步骤: [0013] The present invention also provides an Internet of Things-based health assessment method, which is applied to a cloud server, the cloud server is connected to a medical terminal device through a communication network, and is connected to a health assessment model library through a database connection. The method includes the steps of:
[0014] 从医疗终端设备接收用户输入的健康问卷调査信息; [0014] receiving health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device;
[0015] 通过设置在医疗终端设备上的体征传感器采集用户的体征数据; [0015] collecting physical sign data of the user through a vital sign sensor disposed on the medical terminal device;
[0016] 根据用户的健康问卷调査信息和体征数据从健康评估模型库中获取用户的健康 状况评估模型; [0016] obtaining a health assessment model of the user from the health assessment model library according to the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data;
[0017] 通过设置在医疗终端设备上的位置传感器获取用户的地理位置信息; [0018] 根据所述地理位置信息匹配出用户所处区域的环境信息平台, 并从所述环境信 息平台中获取用户所处区域的环境信息; [0017] acquiring geographical location information of the user by using a location sensor disposed on the medical terminal device; [0018] matching, according to the geographical location information, an environment information platform of a region where the user is located, and obtaining environment information of the region where the user is located from the environment information platform;
[0019] 根据所述环境信息对所述健康状况评估模型进行修正得到用户的健康评估报告 [0019] correcting the health assessment model according to the environmental information to obtain a health assessment report of the user
[0020] 将医生的健康改善建议添加至用户的健康评估报告中形成用户的最终健康评估 报告, 并将用户的最终健康评估报告发送至医疗终端设备。 [0020] Adding a doctor's health improvement suggestion to the user's health assessment report to form a user's final health assessment report, and transmitting the user's final health assessment report to the medical terminal device.
[0021] 优选的, 所述从医疗终端设备接收用户输入的健康问卷调査信息的步骤包括如 下步骤: 产生一个健康问卷调査界面并显示在医疗终端设备上供用户输入所述 健康问卷调査信息。  [0021] Preferably, the step of receiving the health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device comprises the following steps: generating a health questionnaire interface and displaying the information on the medical terminal device for the user to input the health questionnaire information.
[0022] 优选的, 所述根据用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况评估模型进行修正得到用 户的健康评估报告的步骤包括如下步骤:  [0022] Preferably, the step of correcting the user's health assessment model according to the user's environmental information to obtain the user's health assessment report comprises the following steps:
[0023] 从用户的健康状况评估模型中解析影响用户健康状况的健康状况因子; [0023] analyzing a health condition factor affecting a user's health status from a user's health assessment model;
[0024] 根据用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况因子进行修正得到适合用户所处区域的 健康状况评估模型; [0024] correcting the health condition factor of the user according to the environmental information of the user to obtain a health condition evaluation model suitable for the area where the user is located;
[0025] 根据修正的健康状况评估模型产生用户的健康评估报告。 [0025] generating a health assessment report of the user according to the revised health assessment model.
[0026] 优选的, 所述体征传感器包括体温计、 心电仪、 体脂仪、 血压计、 血糖仪以及 血氧仪等传感器, 用于采集包含用户的体温、 心电、 脂肪含量、 血压、 血糖以 及血氧的体征数据。  [0026] Preferably, the vital sign sensor comprises a sensor such as a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and an oximeter for collecting a user's body temperature, electrocardiogram, fat content, blood pressure, blood sugar. And physical signs of blood oxygen.
[0027] 优选的, 所述环境信息包括环境卫生信息、 交通状况信息以及气象信息。  [0027] Preferably, the environmental information includes environmental health information, traffic condition information, and weather information.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0028] 本发明所述基于物联网的健康状况评估系统及方法采用上述技术方案, 带来的 技术效果为: 能够基于物联网获取用户的体征信息以及健康问卷调査信息, 根 据用户的体征信息以及健康问卷调査信息生成用户的健康状况评估模型, 并能 够结合用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况因子进行修正, 从而得到适合用户所 处区域的健康状况评估模型, 因此本发明能够得到真正适合用户实际情况的健 康评估结果, 提高了健康风险评估的准确性与实用性。  [0028] The Internet of Things-based health assessment system and method of the present invention adopts the above technical solutions, and the technical effects brought by the invention are: acquiring physical information of the user and health questionnaire information based on the Internet of Things, according to the physical information of the user And the health questionnaire information generates a user's health assessment model, and can correct the user's health condition factor in combination with the user's environmental information, thereby obtaining a health assessment model suitable for the region in which the user is located, so the present invention can be truly adapted. The health assessment results of the actual situation of the user improve the accuracy and practicability of the health risk assessment.
对附图的简要说明 附图说明 Brief description of the drawing DRAWINGS
[0029] 图 1是本发明基于物联网的健康状况评估系统优选实施例的应用环境示意图; [0030] 图 2是本发明基于物联网的健康状况评估系统优选实施例的模块示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things-based health assessment system of the present invention; [0030] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things-based health assessment system of the present invention;
[0031] 图 3是本发明基于物联网的健康状况评估方法优选实施例的流程图。 3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things based health assessment method of the present invention.
[0032] 本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一步说明。 [0032] The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0033] 为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效, 以下结 合附图及较佳实施例, 对本发明的具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及其功效, 详细 说明如下。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用 于限定本发明。 The specific embodiments, structures, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0034] 参照图 1所示, 图 1是本发明基于物联网的健康状况评估系统优选实施例的应用 环境示意图。 在本实施例中, 所述基于物联网的健康状况评估系统 10运行于云 服务器 1, 所述云服务器 1通过通信通信网络 3与一个或多个医疗终端设备 2 (图 1 中以一个医疗终端设备 2为例进行说明) 建立通信连接, 以及通过数据库连接 5 与健康评估模型库 4建立数据连接。 所述云服务器 1是一种云平台或云平台中的 一台服务器, 通过云服务器 1的数据传输能力及数据存储能力, 可以更好地管理 及 /或协助医疗终端设备 2处理与传输用户的体征数据以及健康风险评估报告, 有 利于用户了解自身的健康状况。  Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things-based health assessment system of the present invention. In this embodiment, the Internet of Things-based health assessment system 10 operates on a cloud server 1 through a communication communication network 3 and one or more medical terminal devices 2 (a medical terminal in FIG. 1) The device 2 is described as an example) a communication connection is established, and a data connection is established with the health assessment model library 4 via the database connection 5. The cloud server 1 is a server in a cloud platform or a cloud platform. Through the data transmission capability and data storage capability of the cloud server 1, the medical terminal device 2 can be better managed and/or assisted in processing and transmitting the user. Vital signs data and health risk assessment reports help users understand their health status.
[0035] 所述医疗终端设备 2可以设置用户的家庭或者医疗社康中心, 方便用户监测体 征数据并对及吋了解自己的健康状况。 在本实施例中, 所述医疗终端设备 2包括 体征传感器 21以及位置传感器 22, 所述体征传感器 21包括, 但不仅限于, 体温 计、 心电仪、 体脂仪、 血压计、 血糖仪以及血氧仪等传感器, 用于采集用户的 体温、 心电、 脂肪含量、 血压、 血糖以及血氧等体征数据, 并将用户的体征数 据通过通信网络 3发送至云服务器 1。 所述位置传感器 22可以为一种 GPS定位单元 , 用于获取用户的地理位置信息并将用户的地理位置信息通过通信网络 3发送至 云服务器 1。  [0035] The medical terminal device 2 can set a user's home or a medical community center to facilitate the user to monitor the physical data and understand his or her health status. In this embodiment, the medical terminal device 2 includes a vital sign sensor 21 and a position sensor 22, including, but not limited to, a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and blood oxygen. The sensor is used to collect physical data such as body temperature, ECG, fat content, blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood oxygen, and send the user's vital sign data to the cloud server 1 through the communication network 3. The location sensor 22 can be a GPS positioning unit for acquiring geographic location information of the user and transmitting the geographical location information of the user to the cloud server 1 through the communication network 3.
[0036] 所述通信网络 3可以是有线通信网络或无线通信网络。 在本实施例中, 所述通 信网络 3优选为无线通信网络, 包括但不限于, GSM网络、 GPRS网络、 CDMA 网络、 TD-SCDMA网络、 WiMAX网络、 TD-LTE网络、 FDD-LTE网络等无线传 输网络。 [0036] The communication network 3 may be a wired communication network or a wireless communication network. In this embodiment, the pass The communication network 3 is preferably a wireless communication network including, but not limited to, a GSM network, a GPRS network, a CDMA network, a TD-SCDMA network, a WiMAX network, a TD-LTE network, an FDD-LTE network, and the like.
[0037] 所述健康评估模型库 4存储有人体常见的各种疾病类型的评估模型, 例如, 包 括心脏病、 高血压、 糖尿病、 肥胖症等慢病评估模型。 所述数据库连接 5可以为 一种幵放数据库连接 (Open Database Connectivity, ODBC) 或者 Java数据库连 接 (Java Data Base Connectivity, JDBC) 等。  [0037] The health assessment model library 4 stores an evaluation model of various disease types common to the human body, for example, a chronic disease evaluation model including heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. The database connection 5 can be an Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) or Java Data Base Connectivity (JDBC).
[0038] 所述环境信息平台 6为分别设置在各地区环境监测中心的环境信息监测平台, 能够将各地的环境信息提供给云服务器 1。 所述云服务器 1通过所述通信网络 3与 各地区的环境信息平台 6建立通信连接, 用于根据用户的地理位置信息匹配用户 所处的环境信息平台 6, 以及从匹配的环境信息平台 6获取用户的环境信息。 具 体地说, 所述环境信息包括, 但不仅限于, 环境卫生信息、 交通状况信息 (例 如城市交通拥堵情况、 环境噪音情况) 以及气象信息等, 所述气象信息包括温 度 (最高气温及最低气温) 、 风向风力 (例如, 偏南风、 偏北风等) 、 天气情 况 (例如, 天晴、 小雨、 大雨、 雪、 大雪等天气情况) 、 及空气质量等级 (例 如, PM 2.5值) 等天气信息。  [0038] The environmental information platform 6 is an environmental information monitoring platform respectively installed in each regional environmental monitoring center, and can provide local environmental information to the cloud server 1 . The cloud server 1 establishes a communication connection with the environment information platform 6 of each region through the communication network 3, and is configured to match the environment information platform 6 where the user is located according to the geographic location information of the user, and obtain the information from the matched environment information platform 6. User's environmental information. Specifically, the environmental information includes, but is not limited to, environmental sanitation information, traffic condition information (such as urban traffic congestion conditions, environmental noise conditions), and meteorological information, and the meteorological information includes temperature (highest temperature and minimum temperature). Weather information such as wind direction winds (for example, southerly winds, northerly winds, etc.), weather conditions (for example, weather conditions such as fine weather, light rain, heavy rain, snow, heavy snow, etc.) and air quality levels (for example, PM 2.5 values) .
[0039] 所述的存储单元 11可以为一种只读存储单元 ROM, 电可擦写存储单元 EEPRO M、 快闪存储单元 FLASH或固体硬盘等。  [0039] The storage unit 11 may be a read only storage unit ROM, an electrically erasable storage unit EEPRO M, a flash storage unit FLASH or a solid hard disk.
[0040] 所述的处理单元 12可以为一种中央处理器 (Central Processing Unit, CPU) 、 微控制器 (MCU) 、 数据处理芯片、 或者具有数据处理功能的信息处理单元。  [0040] The processing unit 12 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microcontroller (MCU), a data processing chip, or an information processing unit having a data processing function.
[0041] 所述的通信单元 13为一种具有远程无线通讯功能的无线通讯接口, 例如, 支持 GSM、 GPRS、 WCDMA、 CDMA、 TD-SCDMA、 WiMAX、 TD-LTE、 FDD-LT E等通讯技术的通讯接口。  [0041] The communication unit 13 is a wireless communication interface with remote wireless communication functions, for example, supports communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, TD-LTE, FDD-LT E, and the like. Communication interface.
[0042] 参照图 2所示, 图 2是本发明基于物联网的健康状况评估系统的优选实施例的模 块示意图。 在本实施例中, 所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估系统 10包括, 但 不局限于, 健康信息采集模块 101、 健康状况评估模块 102、 健康状况修正模块 1 03以及健康报告输出模块 104。 本发明所称的模块是指一种能够被所述云服务器 1的处理单元 12执行并且能够完成固定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段, 其存储 在所述云服务器 1的存储单元 11中。 [0042] Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things based health assessment system of the present invention. In this embodiment, the Internet of Things-based health assessment system 10 includes, but is not limited to, a health information collection module 101, a health assessment module 102, a health correction module 103, and a health report output module 104. The term "module" as used in the present invention refers to a series of computer program instruction segments that can be executed by the processing unit 12 of the cloud server 1 and capable of performing fixed functions, which are stored. In the storage unit 11 of the cloud server 1.
[0043] 所述健康信息采集模块 101用于从医疗终端设备 2接收用户输入的健康问卷调査 信息。 具体地, 当云服务器 1与医疗终端设备 2建立通信连接吋, 健康信息采集 模块 101还用于产生健康问卷调査界面并显示在医疗终端设备 2上以供用户输入 健康问卷调査信息。 此吋, 用户可以从健康问卷调査界面输入健康问卷调査信 息, 健康信息采集模块 101通过通信单元 13接收用户从健康问卷调査界面输入的 健康问卷调査信息, 所述健康问卷调査信息包括用户姓名、 性别、 年齢、 生活 习惯、 饮食习惯、 既往病史、 家族病史等信息。  [0043] The health information collection module 101 is configured to receive health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device 2. Specifically, when the cloud server 1 establishes a communication connection with the medical terminal device 2, the health information collecting module 101 is further configured to generate a health questionnaire interface and display it on the medical terminal device 2 for the user to input the health questionnaire information. In this case, the user can input the health questionnaire information from the health questionnaire interface, and the health information collection module 101 receives the health questionnaire information input by the user from the health questionnaire interface through the communication unit 13, the health questionnaire information. Includes information such as user name, gender, age, lifestyle, eating habits, past medical history, family history, and more.
[0044] 所述健康信息采集模块 101还用于通过设置在医疗终端设备 2上的体征传感器 21 采集用户的体征数据。 在本实施例中, 所述体征传感器 21包括, 但不仅限于, 体温计、 心电仪、 体脂仪、 血压计、 血糖仪以及血氧仪等传感器。 用户可以通 过体征传感器 21测量用户的体温、 心电、 脂肪含量、 血压、 血糖以及血氧等体 征数据, 此吋健康信息采集模块 101通过通信单元 13接收体征传感器 21采集的用 户体征数据。  [0044] The health information collection module 101 is further configured to collect the physical sign data of the user through the vital sign sensor 21 disposed on the medical terminal device 2. In the present embodiment, the vital sign sensor 21 includes, but is not limited to, a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and a oximeter. The user can measure the body temperature, the electrocardiogram, the fat content, the blood pressure, the blood sugar, and the blood oxygen and the like by the vital sign sensor 21, and the health information collecting module 101 receives the user vital sign data collected by the vital sign sensor 21 through the communication unit 13.
[0045] 所述健康状况评估模块 102用于根据用户的健康问卷调査信息和体征数据从健 康评估模型库 4中获取用户的健康状况评估模型。 在本实施例中, 所述健康评估 模型库 4可设置在健康管理中心并存储有人体常见的各种疾病类型的评估模型, 例如, 包括心脏病、 高血压、 糖尿病、 肥胖症等慢病评估模型。 所述健康状况 评估模块 102可根据用户的体征数据并结合健康问卷调査信息 (例如既往病史或 家族病史) 确定用户的健康状况, 并根据用户的健康状况从健康评估模型库 4中 匹配出用户的健康状况评估模型。  [0045] The health assessment module 102 is configured to obtain a health assessment model of the user from the health assessment model library 4 according to the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data. In this embodiment, the health assessment model library 4 may be set in a health management center and store an evaluation model of various disease types common to the human body, for example, including chronic diseases such as heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. model. The health assessment module 102 can determine the health status of the user according to the user's vital data and the health questionnaire information (eg, past medical history or family medical history), and match the user from the health assessment model library 4 according to the user's health status. Health status assessment model.
[0046] 所述健康状况修正模块 103用于通过设置在医疗终端设备 2上的位置传感器 22获 取用户的地理位置信息, 以及根据用户的地理位置信息匹配出用户所处区域的 环境信息平台 6。 在本实施例中, 所述位置传感器 22获取医疗终端设备 2的地理 位置作为用户的地理位置信息, 并将用户的地理位置信息发送至云服务器 1。 所 述健康状况修正模块 103通过通信单元 13获取用户的地理位置信息, 并根据用户 的地理位置信息匹配出用户所处区域的环境信息平台 6。 所述环境信息包括, 但 不仅限于, 环境卫生信息、 交通状况信息 (例如城市交通拥堵、 环境噪音情况 ) 以及气象信息 (例如当地温度、 风向风力、 天气情况以及空气质量) 等信息 [0046] The health condition correction module 103 is configured to acquire the geographic location information of the user through the location sensor 22 disposed on the medical terminal device 2, and match the environmental information platform 6 of the region where the user is located according to the geographic location information of the user. In this embodiment, the location sensor 22 acquires the geographic location of the medical terminal device 2 as the geographic location information of the user, and transmits the geographic location information of the user to the cloud server 1. The health status correction module 103 acquires the geographical location information of the user through the communication unit 13, and matches the environmental information platform 6 of the area where the user is located according to the geographic location information of the user. The environmental information includes, but is not limited to, environmental health information, traffic condition information (such as urban traffic congestion, environmental noise conditions) And weather information such as local temperature, wind direction, weather conditions and air quality
[0047] 所述健康状况修正模块 103还用于从匹配出的环境信息平台 6中获取用户所处区 域的环境信息, 并根据用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况评估模型进行修正得 到用户的健康评估报告。 一般地, 由于环境因素会对人体健康状况产生影响, 例如环境卫生情况 (例如饮水、 饮食卫生等) 会直接影响到人体健康状况, 城 市交通拥堵状况与环境噪音情况一般会影响到人们生活的心理情绪 (例如造成 情绪焦虑) , 天气情况会影响到人体某些器官的病变情况 (例如潮湿天气可能 引起关节疼痛) 等。 在本实施例中, 健康状况修正模块 103从用户的健康状况评 估模型中解析影响用户健康状况的健康状况因子, 结合根据用户的环境信息对 用户的健康状况因子进行修正得到适合用户所处区域的健康状况评估模型, 并 根据修正的健康状况评估模型产生用户的健康评估报告。 由于健康状况修正模 块 103能够结合用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况因子进行修正, 从而得到适合 用户所处区域的健康状况评估模型, 因此本发明能够得到真正适合用户实际情 况的健康评估结果, 提高了健康风险评估的准确性与实用性。 [0047] The health status correction module 103 is further configured to obtain environment information of a region where the user is located from the matched environment information platform 6, and correct the user's health status assessment model according to the user's environmental information to obtain the user's health. Evaluation Report. Generally, environmental factors have an impact on human health conditions. For example, environmental sanitation (such as drinking water, food hygiene, etc.) directly affects human health. Urban traffic congestion and environmental noise generally affect people's lives. Emotions (such as causing emotional anxiety), weather conditions can affect the disease of certain organs of the human body (such as wet weather may cause joint pain). In this embodiment, the health status correction module 103 parses the health condition factor affecting the user's health status from the user's health status assessment model, and corrects the user's health status factor according to the user's environmental information to obtain an area suitable for the user's location. The health status assessment model generates a user's health assessment report based on the revised health status assessment model. Since the health condition correction module 103 can correct the health condition factor of the user in combination with the user's environmental information, thereby obtaining a health condition evaluation model suitable for the area where the user is located, the present invention can obtain a health assessment result that is truly suitable for the actual situation of the user, and improve The accuracy and practicality of the health risk assessment.
[0048] 所述健康报告输出模块 104用于将医生的健康改善建议添加至用户的健康评估 报告中形成用户的最终健康评估报告, 以及将用户的最终健康评估报告发送至 医疗终端设备 2。 在本实施例中, 所述医生的健康改善建议由医生根据用户的健 康状况给出并存储在云服务器的存储单元 11中, 包括饮食习惯建议、 运动建议 、 生活习惯建议以及到医院进行就医等建议。 所述健康报告输出模块 104通过通 信单元 13传输至通信网络 3将用户的健康评估报告发送至医疗终端设备 2, 以供 用户浏览或者打印用户的健康评估报告, 从而使得用户及吋了解自己的健康状 况。  [0048] The health report output module 104 is configured to add a doctor's health improvement suggestion to the user's health assessment report to form a user's final health assessment report, and send the user's final health assessment report to the medical terminal device 2. In this embodiment, the doctor's health improvement suggestion is given by the doctor according to the user's health condition and stored in the storage unit 11 of the cloud server, including dietary habit suggestions, exercise suggestions, lifestyle suggestions, and medical treatment at the hospital. Suggest. The health report output module 104 transmits the health assessment report of the user to the medical terminal device 2 through the communication unit 13 to the communication network 3, so that the user can browse or print the user's health assessment report, so that the user can understand his or her health. situation.
[0049] 参照图 3所示, 是本发明基于物联网的健康状况评估方法的优选实施例的流程 图。 在本实施例中, 所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估方法应用于云服务器 1, 结合图 1和图 2所示, 该方法包括以下步骤:  [0049] Referring to FIG. 3, it is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the Internet of Things-based health assessment method of the present invention. In this embodiment, the Internet of Things-based health assessment method is applied to the cloud server 1, and as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
[0050] 步骤 S31, 从医疗终端设备接收用户输入的健康问卷调査信息; 具体地, 健康 信息采集模块 101从医疗终端设备 2接收用户输入的健康问卷调査信息。 该步骤 S 31还包括如下: 当云服务器 1与医疗终端设备 2建立通信连接吋, 健康信息采集 模块 101产生一个健康问卷调査界面并显示在医疗终端设备 2上以供用户输入健 康问卷调査信息。 此吋, 用户可以从健康问卷调査界面输入健康问卷调査信息 , 健康信息采集模块 101通过通信单元 13接收用户从健康问卷调査界面输入的健 康问卷调査信息, 所述健康问卷调査信息包括用户姓名、 性别、 年齢、 生活习 惯、 饮食习惯、 既往病史、 家族病史等信息。 [0050] Step S31: Receive health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device. Specifically, the health information collection module 101 receives the health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device 2. This step S 31 further includes the following: When the cloud server 1 establishes a communication connection with the medical terminal device 2, the health information collecting module 101 generates a health questionnaire interface and displays it on the medical terminal device 2 for the user to input health questionnaire information. In this case, the user can input the health questionnaire information from the health questionnaire interface, and the health information collection module 101 receives the health questionnaire information input by the user from the health questionnaire interface through the communication unit 13, the health questionnaire information. Includes information such as user name, gender, age, lifestyle, eating habits, past medical history, family history, and more.
[0051] 步骤 S32, 通过设置在医疗终端设备上的体征传感器采集用户的体征数据; 具 体地, 健康信息采集模块 101通过设置在医疗终端设备 2上的体征传感器 21采集 用户的体征数据。 在本实施例中, 所述体征传感器 21包括, 但不仅限于, 体温 计、 心电仪、 体脂仪、 血压计、 血糖仪以及血氧仪等传感器。 用户可以通过体 征传感器 21测量用户的体温、 心电、 脂肪含量、 血压、 血糖以及血氧等体征数 据, 此吋健康信息采集模块 101通过通信单元 13接收体征传感器 21采集的用户体 征数据。 [0051] Step S32, collecting physical vitals data of the user by using the vital sign sensor disposed on the medical terminal device. Specifically, the health information collecting module 101 collects the physical vitality data of the user through the vital sign sensor 21 disposed on the medical terminal device 2. In the present embodiment, the vital sign sensor 21 includes, but is not limited to, a sensor such as a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and an oximeter. The user can measure the body temperature, the electrocardiogram, the fat content, the blood pressure, the blood sugar, and the blood oxygen and other vital signs data of the user through the sensor 21, and the health information collecting module 101 receives the user's physical data collected by the vital sign sensor 21 through the communication unit 13.
[0052] 步骤 S33, 根据用户的健康问卷调査信息和体征数据从健康评估模型库中获取 健康状况评估模型; 具体地, 健康状况评估模块 102根据用户的健康问卷调査信 息和体征数据从健康评估模型库 4中获取用户的健康状况评估模型。 在本实施例 中, 所述健康评估模型库 4设置在健康管理中心并存储有人体常见的各种疾病类 型的评估模型, 例如, 包括心脏病、 高血压、 糖尿病、 肥胖症等慢病评估模型 。 所述健康状况评估模块 102可根据用户的体征数据并结合健康问卷调査信息 ( 例如既往病史或家族病史) 确定用户的健康状况, 并根据用户的健康状况从健 康评估模型库 4中匹配出用户的健康状况评估模型。  [0052] Step S33, obtaining a health condition assessment model from the health assessment model library according to the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data; specifically, the health condition assessment module 102 is based on the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data from the health The evaluation model library 4 obtains the user's health assessment model. In this embodiment, the health assessment model library 4 is set in the health management center and stores an evaluation model of various disease types common to the human body, for example, a chronic disease evaluation model including heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. . The health assessment module 102 can determine the health status of the user according to the user's vital data and combined with the health questionnaire information (eg, past medical history or family medical history), and match the user from the health assessment model library 4 according to the user's health status. Health status assessment model.
[0053] 步骤 S34, 通过设置在医疗终端设备上的位置传感器获取用户的地理位置信息 ; 具体地, 健康状况修正模块 103通过设置在医疗终端设备 2上的位置传感器 22 获取用户的地理位置信息。 在本实施例中, 所述位置传感器 22获取医疗终端设 备 2的地理位置作为用户的地理位置信息, 并将用户的地理位置信息发送至云服 务器 1。 所述健康状况修正模块 103通过通信单元 13获取用户的地理位置信息, 所述环境信息包括, 但不仅限于, 环境卫生信息、 交通状况信息 (例如城市交 通拥堵、 环境噪音情况) 以及气象信息 (例如当地温度、 风向风力、 天气情况 以及空气质量) 等信息。 [0053] Step S34: acquiring the geographical location information of the user by using the location sensor disposed on the medical terminal device; specifically, the health condition correction module 103 acquires the geographic location information of the user through the location sensor 22 disposed on the medical terminal device 2. In this embodiment, the location sensor 22 acquires the geographic location of the medical terminal device 2 as the geographic location information of the user, and transmits the geographic location information of the user to the cloud server 1. The health status correction module 103 acquires geographic location information of the user through the communication unit 13, and the environmental information includes, but is not limited to, environmental health information, traffic condition information (eg, urban traffic congestion, environmental noise conditions), and weather information (eg, Local temperature, wind direction, weather conditions And air quality) and other information.
[0054] 步骤 S35, 根据用户的地理位置信息匹配出用户所处区域的环境信息平台, 并 从环境信息平台中获取用户所处区域的环境信息; 具体地, 健康状况修正模块 1 03根据用户的地理位置信息匹配出用户所处区域的环境信息平台 6, 并从匹配出 的环境信息平台 6中获取用户所处区域的环境信息。 在本实施例中, 每一个地区 的环境监测中心均设置有环境信息平台 6, 能够监测各地区的环境情况, 并将各 地的环境信息提供给云服务器 1。 所述环境信息包括, 但不仅限于, 环境卫生信 息、 交通状况信息 (例如城市交通拥堵、 环境噪音情况) 以及气象信息 (例如 当地温度、 风向风力、 天气情况以及空气质量) 等信息。  [0054] Step S35, matching the environmental information platform of the area where the user is located according to the geographic location information of the user, and obtaining the environmental information of the area where the user is located from the environmental information platform; specifically, the health status correction module 103 is based on the user's The geographical location information matches the environmental information platform 6 of the area where the user is located, and obtains the environmental information of the area where the user is located from the matched environmental information platform 6. In this embodiment, the environmental monitoring center of each area is provided with an environmental information platform 6, which can monitor the environmental conditions of each area and provide environmental information of each place to the cloud server. The environmental information includes, but is not limited to, environmental health information, traffic condition information (e.g., urban traffic congestion, environmental noise conditions), and weather information (e.g., local temperature, wind direction, weather conditions, and air quality).
[0055] 步骤 S36, 根据用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况评估模型进行修正得到用户 的健康评估报告; 具体地, 健康状况修正模块 103根据用户的环境信息对用户的 健康状况评估模型进行修正得到用户的健康评估报告。 一般地, 由于环境因素 会对人体健康状况产生影响, 例如环境卫生情况 (例如饮水、 饮食卫生等) 会 直接影响到人体健康状况, 城市交通拥堵状况与环境噪音情况一般会影响到人 们生活的心理情绪 (例如造成情绪焦虑) , 天气情况会影响到人体某些器官的 病变情况 (例如潮湿天气可能引起关节疼痛) 等。 在本实施例中, 所述根据用 户的环境信息对用户的健康状况评估模型进行修正得到用户的健康评估报告的 步骤包括如下步骤: 从用户的健康状况评估模型中解析影响用户健康状况的健 康状况因子, 结合根据用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况因子进行修正得到适 合用户所处区域的健康状况评估模型, 并根据修正的健康状况评估模型产生用 户的健康评估报告。  [0055] Step S36, the user's health assessment model is corrected according to the user's environmental information to obtain the user's health assessment report. Specifically, the health correction module 103 corrects the user's health assessment model according to the user's environmental information. User's health assessment report. Generally, environmental factors have an impact on human health conditions. For example, environmental sanitation (such as drinking water, food hygiene, etc.) directly affects human health. Urban traffic congestion and environmental noise generally affect people's lives. Emotions (such as causing emotional anxiety), weather conditions can affect the disease of certain organs of the human body (such as wet weather may cause joint pain). In this embodiment, the step of correcting the user's health assessment model according to the user's environmental information to obtain the user's health assessment report includes the following steps: analyzing the health status of the user's health status from the user's health assessment model The factor combines the health condition factor of the user according to the user's environmental information to obtain a health assessment model suitable for the region in which the user is located, and generates a health assessment report of the user according to the revised health assessment model.
[0056] 步骤 S37, 将健康改善建议添加至用户的健康评估报告中形成用户的最终健康 评估报告, 并将用户的最终健康评估报告发送至医疗终端设备; 具体地, 健康 报告输出模块 104将医生的健康改善建议添加至用户的健康评估报告中形成用户 的最终健康评估报告, 并将用户的健康评估报告发送至医疗终端设备 2。 在本实 施例中, 所述医生的健康改善建议由医生根据用户的健康状况给出并存储在云 服务器的存储单元 11中, 包括饮食习惯建议、 运动建议、 生活习惯建议以及到 医院进行就医等建议。 此外, 健康报告输出模块 104通过通信单元 13传输至通信 网络 3将用户的最终健康评估报告发送至医疗终端设备 2, 以供用户浏览或者打 印用户的健康评估报告, 从而使得用户及吋了解自己的健康状况。 [0056] Step S37, adding a health improvement suggestion to the user's health assessment report to form a final health assessment report of the user, and transmitting the final health assessment report of the user to the medical terminal device; specifically, the health report output module 104 will be a doctor The health improvement suggestion is added to the user's health assessment report to form the user's final health assessment report, and the user's health assessment report is sent to the medical terminal device 2. In this embodiment, the doctor's health improvement suggestion is given by the doctor according to the user's health condition and stored in the storage unit 11 of the cloud server, including dietary habit suggestions, exercise suggestions, lifestyle suggestions, and medical treatment at the hospital. Suggest. In addition, the health report output module 104 transmits the communication to the communication through the communication unit 13. The network 3 sends the user's final health assessment report to the medical terminal device 2 for the user to browse or print the user's health assessment report, so that the user knows his or her health condition.
[0057] 本发明所述基于物联网的健康状况评估系统及方法利用设置在用户家庭或者社 康中心等地的医疗终端设备 (包括体征传感器以及位置传感器) 通过互联网连 接至健康管理中心的云服务器上, 能够根据用户的体征信息以及健康问卷调査 信息生成用户的健康状况评估模型, 并能够结合用户的环境信息对用户的健康 状况因子进行修正, 从而得到适合用户所处区域的健康状况评估模型, 因此本 发明能够得到真正适合用户实际情况的健康评估结果, 提高了健康风险评估的 准确性与实用性。 [0057] The Internet of Things-based health assessment system and method of the present invention uses a medical terminal device (including a vital sign sensor and a location sensor) installed in a user's home or social welfare center to connect to a cloud server of a health management center via the Internet. In the above, the user's health assessment model can be generated according to the user's vital information and the health questionnaire information, and the user's health condition factor can be corrected according to the user's environmental information, thereby obtaining a health assessment model suitable for the user's region. Therefore, the present invention can obtain a health assessment result that is truly suitable for the actual situation of the user, and improves the accuracy and practicability of the health risk assessment.
[0058] 以上仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接或间接运用在 其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the contents of the drawings may be directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
[0059] 本发明所述基于物联网的健康状况评估系统及方法采用上述技术方案, 带来的 技术效果为: 能够基于物联网获取用户的体征信息以及健康问卷调査信息, 根 据用户的体征信息以及健康问卷调査信息生成用户的健康状况评估模型, 并能 够结合用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况因子进行修正, 从而得到适合用户所 处区域的健康状况评估模型, 因此本发明能够得到真正适合用户实际情况的健 康评估结果, 提高了健康风险评估的准确性与实用性。  [0059] The Internet of Things-based health assessment system and method of the present invention adopts the above technical solutions, and the technical effects are as follows: The physical information of the user and the health questionnaire information can be obtained based on the Internet of Things, according to the physical information of the user. And the health questionnaire information generates a user's health assessment model, and can correct the user's health condition factor in combination with the user's environmental information, thereby obtaining a health assessment model suitable for the region in which the user is located, so the present invention can be truly adapted. The health assessment results of the actual situation of the user improve the accuracy and practicability of the health risk assessment.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种基于物联网的健康状况评估系统, 运行于云服务器中, 所述云服 务器通过通信网络与医疗终端设备连接, 以及通过数据库连接与健康 评估模型库连接, 其特征在于, 该系统包括: 健康信息采集模块, 用 于从医疗终端设备接收用户输入的健康问卷调査信息, 以及通过设置 在医疗终端设备上的体征传感器采集用户的体征数据; 健康状况评估 模块, 用于根据用户的健康问卷调査信息和体征数据从健康评估模型 库中获取用户的健康状况评估模型; 健康状况修正模块, 用于通过设 置在医疗终端设备上的位置传感器获取用户的地理位置信息, 根据所 述地理位置信息匹配出用户所处区域的环境信息平台, 从所述环境信 息平台中获取用户所处区域的环境信息, 以及根据所述环境信息对所 述健康状况评估模型进行修正得到用户的健康评估报告; 健康报告输 出模块, 用于将医生的健康改善建议添加至用户的健康评估报告中形 成用户的最终健康评估报告, 以及将用户的最终健康评估报告发送至 医疗终端设备。  [Claim 1] An Internet of Things-based health assessment system, running in a cloud server, the cloud server being connected to a medical terminal device through a communication network, and being connected to a health assessment model library through a database connection, wherein The system includes: a health information collection module, configured to receive health questionnaire information input by a user from the medical terminal device, and collect physical sign data of the user through a vital sign sensor disposed on the medical terminal device; the health condition evaluation module is configured to The user's health questionnaire information and the vitality data are obtained from the health assessment model library, and the health status correction module is configured to obtain the geographic location information of the user through the location sensor disposed on the medical terminal device. The geographical location information matches the environmental information platform of the area where the user is located, obtains the environmental information of the area where the user is located from the environmental information platform, and corrects the health condition evaluation model according to the environmental information to obtain the user's health Assessment report; health report output module, for improved health physicians recommend adding a user to form a final health assessment report health assessment report a user, and sends the user's final health assessment report to the medical terminal device.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估系统, 其特征在于, 所述健康信息采集模块还用于产生一个健康问卷调査界面并显示在医 疗终端设备上供用户输入所述健康问卷调査信息。  [Claim 2] The Internet of Things-based health assessment system according to claim 1, wherein the health information collection module is further configured to generate a health questionnaire interface and display the information on the medical terminal device for the user. Enter the health questionnaire information.
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估系统, 其特征在于, 所述健康状况修正模块具体用于从用户的健康状况评估模型中解析影 响用户健康状况的健康状况因子, 根据用户的环境信息对用户的健康 状况因子进行修正得到适合用户所处区域的健康状况评估模型, 并根 据修正的健康状况评估模型产生用户的健康评估报告。  [Claim 3] The Internet of Things-based health assessment system according to claim 1, wherein the health correction module is specifically configured to analyze a health condition affecting a user's health status from a user's health assessment model. The factor is modified according to the user's environmental information to obtain a health assessment model suitable for the region in which the user is located, and the user's health assessment report is generated according to the revised health assessment model.
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估系统, 其特征在于, 所述体征传感器包括体温计、 心电仪、 体脂仪、 血压计、 血糖仪以及 血氧仪等传感器, 用于采集包含用户的体温、 心电、 脂肪含量、 血压 、 血糖以及血氧的体征数据。  [Claim 4] The Internet of Things-based health assessment system according to claim 1, wherein the vital signs include a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and an oximeter. A sensor for collecting vital signs containing the user's body temperature, ECG, fat content, blood pressure, blood glucose, and blood oxygen.
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估系统, 其特 征在于, 所述环境信息包括环境卫生信息、 交通状况信息以及气象信 息。 [Claim 5] The Internet of Things-based health assessment system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, The environmental information includes environmental health information, traffic condition information, and weather information.
[权利要求 6] —种基于物联网的健康状况评估方法, 应用于云服务器中, 所述云服 务器通过通信网络与医疗终端设备连接, 以及通过数据库连接与健康 评估模型库连接, 其特征在于, 该方法包括步骤: 从医疗终端设备接 收用户输入的健康问卷调査信息; 通过设置在医疗终端设备上的体征 传感器采集用户的体征数据; 根据用户的健康问卷调査信息和体征数 据从健康评估模型库中获取用户的健康状况评估模型; 通过设置在医 疗终端设备上的位置传感器获取用户的地理位置信息; 根据所述地理 位置信息匹配出用户所处区域的环境信息平台, 并从所述环境信息平 台中获取用户所处区域的环境信息; 根据所述环境信息对所述健康状 况评估模型进行修正得到用户的健康评估报告; 将医生的健康改善建 议添加至用户的健康评估报告中形成用户的最终健康评估报告, 并将 用户的最终健康评估报告发送至医疗终端设备。  [Claim 6] An Internet of Things-based health assessment method is applied to a cloud server, wherein the cloud server is connected to a medical terminal device through a communication network, and is connected to a health assessment model library through a database connection, wherein The method comprises the steps of: receiving health questionnaire information input by a user from a medical terminal device; collecting physical sign data of the user through a vital sign sensor disposed on the medical terminal device; and selecting a health assessment model according to the user's health questionnaire information and the vital sign data Obtaining a health assessment model of the user in the library; acquiring geographic location information of the user by using a location sensor disposed on the medical terminal device; matching an environmental information platform of the region in which the user is located according to the geographic location information, and extracting from the environmental information platform Obtaining environmental information of the area where the user is located in the platform; correcting the health condition evaluation model according to the environmental information to obtain a health assessment report of the user; adding the health improvement suggestion of the doctor to the user's health assessment report to form the user's most The final health assessment report and the user's final health assessment report is sent to the medical terminal device.
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 6所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估方法, 其特征在于, 所述从医疗终端设备接收用户输入的健康问卷调査信息的步骤包括如 下步骤: 产生一个健康问卷调査界面并显示在医疗终端设备上供用户 输入所述健康问卷调査信息。  [Claim 7] The Internet of Things-based health assessment method according to claim 6, wherein the step of receiving the health questionnaire information input by the user from the medical terminal device comprises the following steps: generating a health questionnaire The survey interface is displayed on the medical terminal device for the user to input the health questionnaire information.
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 6所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据用户的环境信息对用户的健康状况评估模型进行修正得到用 户的健康评估报告的步骤包括如下步骤: 从用户的健康状况评估模型 中解析影响用户健康状况的健康状况因子; 根据用户的环境信息对用 户的健康状况因子进行修正得到适合用户所处区域的健康状况评估模 型; 根据修正的健康状况评估模型产生用户的健康评估报告。  [Claim 8] The Internet of Things-based health assessment method according to claim 6, wherein the step of correcting the user's health assessment model according to the user's environmental information to obtain the user's health assessment report includes: The following steps are performed: analyzing a health condition factor affecting the user's health status from the user's health assessment model; correcting the user's health condition factor according to the user's environmental information to obtain a health assessment model suitable for the user's location; The status assessment model produces a user's health assessment report.
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 6所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估方法, 其特征在于, 所述体征传感器包括体温计、 心电仪、 体脂仪、 血压计、 血糖仪以及 血氧仪等传感器, 用于采集包含用户的体温、 心电、 脂肪含量、 血压 、 血糖以及血氧的体征数据。 [权利要求 10] 如权利要求 6至 9任一项所述的基于物联网的健康状况评估方法, 其特 征在于, 所述环境信息包括环境卫生信息、 交通状况信息以及气象信 息。 [Claim 9] The Internet of Things-based health assessment method according to claim 6, wherein the vital signs sensor includes a thermometer, an electrocardiograph, a body fat meter, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, and an oximeter. A sensor for collecting vital signs containing the user's body temperature, ECG, fat content, blood pressure, blood glucose, and blood oxygen. [Claim 10] The Internet of Things-based health assessment method according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the environmental information includes environmental health information, traffic condition information, and weather information.
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