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WO2008014641A1 - Electric fan - Google Patents

Electric fan Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008014641A1
WO2008014641A1 PCT/CN2006/002292 CN2006002292W WO2008014641A1 WO 2008014641 A1 WO2008014641 A1 WO 2008014641A1 CN 2006002292 W CN2006002292 W CN 2006002292W WO 2008014641 A1 WO2008014641 A1 WO 2008014641A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
yaw
motor
seat
plate
gear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/002292
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Pao-Chu Wang
Lin Li-Yen Wang
Original Assignee
Pao-Chu Wang
Lin Li-Yen Wang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pao-Chu Wang, Lin Li-Yen Wang filed Critical Pao-Chu Wang
Publication of WO2008014641A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008014641A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/10Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing direction of output air
    • F04D25/105Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing direction of output air by changing rotor axis direction, e.g. oscillating fans

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an electric fan, in particular to a multifunctional electric fan which is convenient to operate and safe to use.
  • Another gear motor drive shaft positioned on the horizontal vertical plate horizontal plate seat is extended by the yaw shaft after the yaw arm is screwed through the guide groove or the duct group, and the yaw positioning is centered on the lower vertical axis of the support.
  • the change in wind shape is determined by whether the conductor is electrically conductive or not. Exclude the original gear with the gearbox and the spring double ball from the drawbar of the tension bar.
  • the market sells a single-shaped remote-controlled electric fan with a mouth-shaped or horizontal figure-eight shape, it also uses a blower motor to fix the two-gear motor, and the traverse arm of the traverse arm and the fulcrum are provided on the guide plate j 11 because the guide plate is not longitudinally elastic.
  • the ditch moves forward and backward to solve the clever operation of the vertical and horizontal swing force conflicts, so the fans of other brands with gear motors cannot blow out the pendulum or the wavy wind.
  • the original gearbox structure and the multi-function fan driven by the gear motor are the creations of the same group of creators: In order to make the large, medium and small electric fans have the orientation, yaw, pendulum, wave blowing function, Two series of research and development of mechanical transmission and electronic transmission, among which the gear transmission series has entered the second application for rights, and the gear box type transmission fan adopts the pumping type shifting. If the remote control unit is equipped with two electromagnets and the gearbox and other related components, the price difference of the remote control structure using the gear motor is more than 50 yuan, and the cost of the creation of the product will be favored by consumers.
  • the air blower motor is fixed with two gear motors, wherein a gear motor is positioned at a rear side of the blower motor, and a longitudinally extending drive shaft is screwed by one end of the upper and lower links of the crank arm, and the other end is made of a front end
  • the special screw with the teeth and the back tooth is positioned on the sleeve of the extension plate after the support, and the longitudinal structure is the same as the front side of the blower motor with the screw hole of the two front arms of the support
  • the forwardly-extending twisting ring hooked under the front arm is screwed together by the above screws, and the front and rear weights of the pitching pitch are standardized by the combination of the middle portion of the extended inner spring and the upper end of the rear housing of the motor or the positioning of the lateral vertical plate slot.
  • Balance match the guide plate and the yaw arm to operate vertically and vertically. If the traverse arm and the guide groove form a curved angle, the vertical air blow will blow out the oblique
  • the blower motor is fixed to the two gear motors, and the horizontal plate seat which is located slightly below the center of the vertical plate seat, so that the lower end of the drive shaft is swayed by the yaw arm and the other end support shaft penetrates the guide groove.
  • the front and rear extension ears of the guide plate are extended from the two sides toward the inner side of the guide plate, and the elastic force of the spring in the opposite pressure groove is centered on the screw, forcing the rear portion to be upturned, thereby preventing the guide plate and the rear portion of the base. Friction, at the same time, the support shaft penetrates the guide plate and fits the lower end of the copper tube, and is pinned by a padding screw under the guide plate for the yaw positioning and steering.
  • the creation of the two-gear motor replaces the structural function of the original gearbox set, the same wind-like change is achieved. Therefore, in addition to the front and rear grille, fan blades and related components of the fan assembly, the air blow is used.
  • the motor is used in a two-gear motor, the rear extension shaft is shortened and replaced, and the two gear motors replace the original gear assembly function.
  • the original blower motor can extend the rear shaft to engage the right clutch gear, so that the inner edge concave groove is engaged with the spring double of the middle of the vertical swing shaft relative to the cam.
  • the outer flange of the lower part of the coaxial sleeve is fitted with the inner hole of the helical gear, and the meshing transmission arm of the top two helical teeth extends to the right end of the screw-joining link of the column, and the other end hole is screwed to the rear of the support.
  • the structure of the plate sleeve is made up of the pitch of the pitching and steering, and can replace the transmission function of the original pendulum gear motor, and is matched with the yaw gear motor group and the guide plate of the horizontal plate seat device outside the gear box, that is,
  • the yaw of the yaw gear motor can be yawed, matched with the pitch gear of the gearbox, and the wind speed of the blower motor is changed.
  • the fixed speed yaw of the yaw gear motor is matched with three different numbers of rotations: high, medium and low speed.
  • the multi-function fan has up and down pitch, the wave swings back and forth, to avoid the front and rear of the first vertical neck against the front of the outer shroud base
  • the gap is very easy for children's fingers or intrusion into the electric shock by the bar.
  • one of the four different types of skateboards is selected to prevent it.
  • the upturned skateboard is matched with the horizontally notched fan net holder:
  • the difference between the skateboard and the original gearbox transmission is that the horizontal diameter of the front end of the skateboard is added, and the smooth and horizontal movement can be completely eliminated.
  • the sharp angle of the front end of the original skateboard and the rough surface of the fixed seat and the abolition of the original track column and the up and down channel can improve the jerk problem, and increase the bank edge of the inner bank of the longitudinal groove on the two sides of the horizontal wall of the fan frame.
  • the section is provided as a sliding path on the skateboard to completely solve the friction caused by the friction of the skateboard.
  • the rear section of the skateboard is provided with a diameter hole and a sleeve is set, and the rear section of the skateboard is set to be front and rear to the Chuangou for the base.
  • the extended T-shaped lip is used as a track to control the upturn of the skateboard.
  • Two-piece skateboard It is composed of two front and rear slides stacked together.
  • the front block skateboard front end can be fixed to the back side of the seat back, and the following horizontal notch can be used as the front and rear block skateboard front section telescopic track. It is equipped with a lip to prevent it from falling off when it is moved backwards.
  • each of the front and rear channels is engraved, and the upper part of the front side of the skateboard is stretched with the ⁇ word.
  • the radial hole of the rear block is pierced by the first longitudinal neck of the sleeve, and the front and rear swinging process is performed, and the sliding plate can completely cover the U-shaped notch function of the front section of the base.
  • Decomposed head In order to insert the first longitudinal neck without the need for a cut in the above-mentioned slide hole, it is necessary to form a top cover portion and a lower neck portion, and the slide plate is firstly inserted from the upper portion of the neck, and then the top cover portion is extended.
  • the positioning rod and the screw are screwed together, and as long as the lower part of the neck is replaced, it can be combined with the gap specifications of the upper end of each brand of the fan foot or the switch box.
  • the blower motor is used, although a gear motor is added, but the wind direction changes such as orientation, yaw, pitch, and wave are not always achieved, and the gear-driven fan or the blower motor back-fixed two-gear motor created by the creators respectively
  • the components because of the use of a guide (direction controller) can achieve the above functions, and other brands also use a blower motor to fix the two-gear motor can not achieve the above-mentioned wind shape is not added to the creation of the guide.
  • the function of the guide plate is in the present creation: the reason why the electric fan will reciprocate and yaw is that the front extension ear and the front extension ear are screwed by the two sides, and the front extension spring plate with the guide front is extended by the torsion spring. Press down on the two side screws to force the upper arm of the guide plate to lean against the bottom of the yaw arm. It can also be placed under the guide plate with the arc type gasket and the pad spring with the padding screw and the sleeve.
  • the copper pipe positioning also has the same upturning function, and the yaw arm support shaft is positioned and positioned in the guide channel, so that the crank arm rotates once around the support shaft in the channel, that is, the reciprocating yaw once, but the horizontal
  • the width of the pendulum is the radius of the distance between the axis of rotation of the crank arm and the fulcrum, and then the vertical line of the yaw center is the base point of the yaw and the position of the other side of the arm is centered on the lower vertical axis of the struts.
  • the width of the blower stays in front of or behind the Chuangou is different. Therefore, when the wind contact point of the winder changes at any time, it feels cooler than the conventional fan.
  • the return stroke is particularly accelerated, that is, the radius between the fulcrum and the lower longitudinal axis is the shortest, that is, the yaw of the yaw is accelerated by the slow rush and then slowed down, and the yaw is generated in the first part.
  • a yaw easing seat is arranged on one side or two sides, and a front and rear inclined lip is arranged under the horizontal plate of the struts to relatively relax the seat surface to be low and high, and the friction of the fan head is pressed from the yaw returning path. The problem of efficiency is solved.
  • the yaw arm support shaft of the pendulum blowing process is continuously displaced back and forth between the guide groove and the pitch of the fan head The movement can make the fan head group make the above-mentioned wind-like change.
  • the wave-shaped wind cannot be blown by the fixed length, and if the hardness is to be blown by the wave, the card will be stuck. Live and malfunction.
  • This creation has the configuration of the first guide plate, so that the wave swings smoothly, but with the configuration of the full-arc guide, when the yaw arm and the guide groove form a 90-degree angle, it is also the guide rear end when the yaw is extreme.
  • the traverse to the widest position will result in the widening of the outer shroud and the rear end of the base.
  • a protruding cup on the rear side of the rear section is provided with a curved guide.
  • the smaller type such as the 14-inch fan, is suitable for the telescopic guide plate, and the telescopic guide plate is made up of the inner and outer female guide plates.
  • the front end of the female outer guide plate is provided with the front extension ear and the first part of the extension and the second ear.
  • the special screw of the back section is screwed so that the spring plate in front of the ear of the guide plate is pressed by the opposite spring by the opposite spring, and then the upper part of the guide plate is pressed against the bottom of the curved arm with the screw as the center.
  • the fulcrum of the yaw moment is not moved back to the rear end of the sub-guide plate that pushes the center, so the rear section of the hood can avoid the molding of the bulging cup, so the hood can be integrally formed and suitable for the configuration of the small-sized fan.
  • the circuit board is disposed in the switch box or is relocated in the foot socket, and is respectively extended by the power socket with the anode wire, that is, the anode wire is passed through the capacitor input motor, respectively, and is respectively outputted to the common end, and is transferred to the circuit board and further bifurcated.
  • the cathode wire directly enters the circuit board, but the circuit board that is respectively discharged by the blower motor is divided into low speed, medium speed, high speed, and the power switch is powered off by pressing the left button of the lower part of the circuit board as the power off button.
  • the third button is a timing button
  • the fourth button is a circuit board connected to the yaw gear motor, and each time the press is placed, there is a conductive and power-off rotation.
  • the fifth button is the circuit board wiring.
  • the pendulum gear motor, the sixth button is the temperature control rotary button, which can be rotated to set the lower limit temperature and automatically stop. The button can also be abolished and replaced with negative ion germicidal lamp.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the left-facing front view and the outer shroud and the base of the fan with the telescopic guide.
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view of a fan frame assembly with an upturned upturned or other skateboard.
  • 3 is an exploded plan view of the two-piece slide plate and a cutaway view of the front block slide plate penetrating the fan net mount.
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the two gear motors positioned in the horizontal and vertical plate seats.
  • Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the two gear motors positioned in the horizontal and vertical plate seats.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the shoe block of the fan head set-up gear motor with a curved guide and the right side and outer shroud base with a two-piece slide.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the right-facing front and outer shrouds and the seat of the fan head with the curved guide and the tension bar combined with the pitch gear box and the folding slide.
  • Figure 8 is a front elevational view of a gearbox section of a gearbox with a pitch gear set on one side of the gearbox and a yaw gear motor at the center of the gearbox with the yaw crank arm pivoted down.
  • Figure 9 is a left side plan view of the base.
  • Figure 10 is a front exploded front view of the split head.
  • Figure 11 is a top exploded front elevational view of the split head.
  • Figure 12 is a plan view of the telescopic guide device at the head.
  • Figure 13 is a side view of the telescopic guide plate with a long torsion spring.
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 13;
  • Figure 15 is a plan view of the curved guide plate with the opening of the front end and the front side of the shrapnel.
  • Figure 16 is a top plan view of the folding slide positioning.
  • Figure 17 is a top view of the upturned skateboard.
  • Figure 18 is a circuit diagram of the circuit board and the blower motor yaw and pitch gear motor.
  • Figure 19 is a front view of the remote controller. Symbol description in the figure
  • Fan blade 05 Fan mesh fixed cap 06: Rear mesh cover
  • blower motor 101 capacitor
  • yaw yoke 22 yaw arm 23: yaw arm fulcrum
  • Pendulum gear motor or gearbox pitch gear set 30 positioning hole 31: right extension drive shaft 310: yaw easing seat
  • Gearbox 361 Two-sided or third positioning hole 362: Yaw gear positioning plate holder 37: Longitudinal clutch gear 371: Bump groove 372: Longitudinal shaft
  • top cover portion 401 yaw yoke seat 402: lower vertical axis down tube 403: longitudinal positioning rod 404: wire passage 405: locating hole
  • middle ear lip screw 4080 middle ear lip transverse hole 41 : longitudinal spring seat
  • Front stretcher 502 Inner edge notch 504.-C-shaped track
  • Diameter hole 631 Upper end transverse rod 6330: Seat lip
  • 7061 front positioning screw hole 707: rear side two side convex cup 708: vent hole
  • switch box 901 lateral positioning rod 902: upper end gap
  • Switch 910 Plug 9101: Anode line
  • the multi-function fan includes: a net group 0, a net mount 07, 08, a blower motor set 1, a yaw gear motor set 2, a pitch gear motor set 3 , or a gearbox 36, longitudinal The pendulum gear set 37, 38, a disassembled head 4, an arcuate guide 59 or a telescopic guide 5, a skateboard set 6, including an upturned slide 63, a folded slide 62, and a two-piece slide 64 1.
  • the fan net group 0, such as the front net cover 02, the fan fixed cap 03, the fan blade 04, the fan net fixed cap 05, the rear net cover 06, the partial assembly fan foot and the foot block 8 of the blow motor group 1, the switch box group 9, etc., is a conventional fan accessory, and is not covered by the patent requirements, so it will not be detailed.
  • the fan net fixing base 07, 08 depends on the pairing of the various types of slide plates 6, and can be divided into two categories: (1) the fan net fixing base 07 is applied to the upturned type skateboard 63, (2) The two-side positioning or the middle-lower section of the fan-net fixing base 08 engraved with the horizontal guide 070 is applicable to a roll type or a folding type slide plate or a two-piece type slide plate 64. However, the rear outer shape of each of the net fixing bases 07 and 08 is matched with the shape of the outer shroud 71 and the front end of the base 70.
  • the lower portion of the seat 07 has a horizontal transverse width guide 070, and the upper portion is formed with a longitudinal lower portion.
  • the rear edge of the round edge is extended, and the isolation groove 0718 is provided on the side of the width of the mouth, and the longitudinal front extension lip 0719 is added to the inner edge of the second groove to make the space as the upper and lower sliding track of the upper slide plate 63. If the shape of the rear net cover changes, a horizontally positioned press plate can be added.
  • the other two sides of the positioning fan net holder 08 have a lower horizontal width crossing 080, a setting lever or a shaft hole 083, other vent holes or a peripheral lip 0714 or a back structure, which is comparable to the applicability of the electric fan.
  • the blower motor 10 is supported by the support 14 and the two side forward arms 140.
  • the front end of the center screw housing is hooked to the bottom of the front arm and the torsion spring ring 191 is extended.
  • the special screw 15 is added to the mat 12 to be screwed, and then extended to the rear casing of the blower motor, and bent into the center 192 of the tail end to be bounced on the upper part of the rear case or the back seat of the plate seat 2.3.
  • the arm screw hole 141 is a balance of insufficient center-to-back weight.
  • the horizontal plate seat 144, the central screw hole 146, which is bent inward and downward, is screwed to the vertical shaft 147, and inserted into the center of the disassembled head portion 4, or the pipe 402 is lowered later, and then the screw is longitudinally extended.
  • the neck transverse hole 4070 is located in the lower edge groove 1471, and the fan's net fixing seat 07 or 08, the fan net group 0, and the like are sequentially positioned by screwing or the like.
  • the yaw gear motor unit 2 is screwed to the blower horse. Behind the 10, the lower drive shaft is traversed by the slanting arm 22 through the plate shaft hole 3.30, screwed by the screw, and the other end fulcrum 23 is placed on the copper tube 230, which is added under the guide channel 531, 590.
  • the pad screw 24 is screwed, so that the guide plate 5, 59 or the telescopic catheter front ear lip 501, 592 is relatively inserted into the disassembled first top cover portion 40, the second side ear lip 407, and the middle ear lip screw 408 between the special screws 51
  • the side is screwed inwardly, and the guide plate 5 or the duct is provided with the front extension elastic plates 5011, 593.
  • the torsion spring hole seat 41 is opposite to the first top cover portion, and the pressure groove 406 is pressed by the longitudinal torsion spring, centering on the screw ear lip.
  • the upper portion of the guide plate group 5 is tilted against the bottom of the yaw arm 22, and the pitch gear motor 3 is positioned at the lateral longitudinal plate seat of the lateral vertical plate seat 2.3, and is fixed by the inner and outer screws, so that the right extension drive shaft 31
  • the one end hole 351 which is connected to the upper and lower joints 33 by the longitudinally extending arm 32 is screwed, and the other end hole 352 is screwed to the support 14 and then extends to the vertical plate.
  • the 143 set of seats 17 is positioned to extend the arm.
  • the hole is the center of the pitching steering amplitude.
  • the positioning plate seat of the yaw gear motor 2 and the pitch gear motor 3 is provided with a pitching and yaw easing hole seat 2.350 relative to each of the transmission shafts, and 2.360 are loaded into the steel ball torsion spring screw into a pitch and yaw damper seat.
  • the 210, 310 springs are used as an improvement for the pitch and yaw.
  • the blow motor 10 is originally a two-gear motor, wherein the pitch gear motor 3 is abolished, and a pitch gear box 36 is used, and the right side of the shaft 10 is extended by the blow motor.
  • the concave-convex groove 371 of the clutch gear 37 is engaged by the cam lateral spring double bead 3721 of the middle portion of the pendulum shaft 372.
  • the lower hexagonal outer edge of the shaft 372 is engaged with the hexagonal hole of the helical gear 373, and continues to be meshed by the top helical tooth.
  • the helical gear arm 374 is screwed by the fixing plate 375, and the right extending engaging post 3741 is screwed into the one end hole 351 of the upper and lower connecting rod 35, and the other end hole 352 is screwed to the sleeve 17 of the extending plate 143 after the supporting portion.
  • the struts 14 are used as the yaw gear motor 2 with the base 14 of the yoke 14 as the pitching center and the length of the center of the yoke gear 374 as the pitching distance.
  • the positioning seat is such that the lower extension drive shaft 21 is screwed to the other end of the curved arm 22 and the support shaft 23 is extended.
  • the front and rear gutters 531 and 590 of the guide plate 5 are passed through the copper tube 230 to be positioned by the padding screw before and after the guide plate. Operation as a yaw positioning steering, continued to match other components of the fan, and can be set Constant speed yaw hair, followed by the speed gear pair pitching adjustment of the air blower motor, 39 plus Laniu rod pumping or depressing the directional hair as pitching, yawing gear coupled with
  • the electric motor 2 is electrically conductive, that is, it can blow out different wave winds and has the effect of being divided into fast and slow.
  • the first portion 4 (also referred to as a pitch adjustment seat) is provided as a top cover portion 40 and a lower portion 42 of the neck portion of the longitudinal neck outer cover plate 6 so that the lower horizontal rod hole is screwed to the switch.
  • a front and rear notch 902 is provided at the upper end of the box 90.
  • a yaw damper 401 can be fixed on one or both sides of the top surface of the first portion.
  • the yaw air return stroke is due to the yaw arm support shaft 23, at the return twist of the front end 5311 or 591 of the Chuangou, and also belongs to the yaw of the lower vertical shaft 147 and the yaw arm support shaft 23.
  • the shortest distance of the radius will force the steering and return to speed up, and then the factor of slowing down and then slowing down will be improved by the mitigation seat 401.
  • the first top surface and the longitudinal neck 42 are provided with a lower vertical hole at the center or slightly forward, and a longitudinal wire passage 404 is further provided, and the first top side and the middle side are respectively provided with opposite rear extended ear lips 407 and transverse perforations 4070, and are disposed on the ear lip.
  • a spring hole seat 41 is opened in front of the 407 side, a longitudinal torsion spring 46 is inserted, and a pressure groove 410 is disposed at the upper end, and the spring 46 is biased against the elastic plate 5011 extending from the ear plate 501 of the guide plate, and the ear lip screw is continued.
  • the center forces the rear portion of the guide 5 or the curved guide 59 to be upturned, which prevents the bottom surface of the guide from rubbing against the base 70 when it is swung.
  • the neck (only one of the customary first structures) is provided with horizontal and horizontal rod holes, and the first part is pivotally fixed to the gap between the upper ends of the switch box with a screw, and a hole is placed around the first horizontal cross hole.
  • the larger spring of the ring ring the upper end is engaged with the slot seat, and the other end is engaged with the positioning hole of the bottom slot of the box top to spring the fan net neck, and cooperate with the spring ball seat of the other side of the notch groove bottom.
  • the bead can be placed on the bottom or side of the first part to provide one of the plurality of bead slots provided by the iron plate, so that the dual positioning performance of the two springs enables the top of the fan to be positioned in a pitch position.
  • the exploded head portion 4 is provided as a top cover portion 40 and a lower neck portion 42, and the structures of the two 40 and 42 are in addition to the decomposable combination, and other functional structures and the above-mentioned first portion The same is not detailed.
  • the decomposed head is created by the upper end of the longitudinal neck of the outer casing slides 622, 630, and 6452, so that the slits 6222 at the edges of the radial holes 622 of the skateboard are prevented from being cracked during the sliding process.
  • the lower neck portion 42 is combined with the top cover portion 40, and the lower cover portion of the lower cover portion of the top cover portion can also be abolished by the support.
  • the lower longitudinal shaft 147 is directly inserted into the first opposing shaft hole 421 and the longitudinally extending longitudinal positioning rod 403 is respectively inserted into the lower longitudinal shaft hole 421 of the lower neck longitudinal neck 420 and the positioning rod seat 44, and then the top cover portion is screwed.
  • the top cover portion 40 and the lower neck portion 42' are positioned.
  • the blower motor 10 or the gear motor 3 2 wires, the right casing can be threaded through the wire passage 404 to the switch 90 for soldering, and then the wire is connected to the plug 910.
  • Telescopic guides There are two types of guides that can be used in this creation: (1) Telescopic guides. (2) Curved guides.
  • the telescopic guide 5 is made up of two guide plates outside the inner and outer arms.
  • the front end of the female outer guide 50 is disposed on the two sides of the front end of the ear lip 501 and the transverse perforation 5010, and is oppositely engaged with the rear two ear lip 407 and the middle ear lip screw 408 of the head or the exploded head portion 4, and then the front portion has no teeth and the rear portion
  • the special screws 51 for setting the teeth are each positioned in two directions.
  • Another extension of the elastic plate 5011 is provided on the right or the other side of the ear.
  • the female outer guide 50 is formed from the front to the rear with the inner edge facing the rear notch 502, and the two inner bank lips are sculpted into a C-shaped track 504, or other shaped functional orbital structures are replaced, but the female outer guiding plate is replaced by two Between the front section and the middle section of the side or the bottom, a front and rear groove 5041 is dug, and the inner guide plate of the fitting is inserted from the rear to the front, and then the laterally screwed two retaining screws 530 are positioned to prevent the sub-guide from falling off.
  • the front end of the female outer guide 50 has two spring end fixing seats 505, respectively, and two end long torsion springs 52 are screwed, and the two sides of the sub-guides are changed from two to one, so that the middle part surrounds the spring at the rear end of the inner guide.
  • the rotary seat 533 can play the contraction function, but when the yaw arm support shaft 23 changes in the wind shape and moves backward, it will also move backward against the groove 531 rear end groove 5310 of the inner guide plate, and vice versa, the support shaft 23 When moving forward, the sub-guide 53 is also moved forward by the contraction of the long torsion spring 52.
  • the curved guide 59 is originally created, although the front and rear chutes 590 are engraved, but the front or rear end grooves are closed, and the first longitudinal neck 420 or the central or later has a lower vertical shaft hole, 421 Therefore, the central rearward space can only allow the motor to enter and exit the passage 404 of the electric wire. Therefore, the front end plate of the guide plate can be deleted as a break 591, and the enlarged space can be used for the electric wire passage and the yaw support shaft 23 to be shared back and forth. .
  • a front extension spring plate 593 is added to the front end of the right ear lip, and the longitudinal spring of the matching guide plate and the downward movement of the pressure groove 410 are matched, and the rear portion of the guide plate or the catheter can be forced up by the ear screw 51.
  • the slide plate 6 can be of three types of structures: 1. Folding type 62; 2. Upturning type 63, and three-piece two-piece type skateboard 64 can be selected. 1.
  • the front side of the folding slide plate 62 is disposed as a horizontally extending rod or a shaft hole 620, and is located at the lower side of the fan net fixing base 08, the two side shaft holes 083, and the front stage folding plate 621 and the rear extension plate. 6221 is provided with a diameter hole 622, and a hole edge lip 6220 is provided.
  • the rear extension plate 6221 is provided for the non-decomposing head portion, which is an easy-covering longitudinal neck 420, and all the inlets 6222 are opened by the diameter hole edge of the rear extension plate 6221.
  • the cutting inlet can be dispensed with.
  • the first longitudinal neck is moved backwards, it will fold and contract, which effectively saves space between the front sections.
  • the other structures are the same as the latter two.
  • the up-and-slide type slide plate 63 is set to be upwardly tilted from the middle section 634, and the center of the front end is provided with a transverse diameter rod 631 which cooperates with the lateral notch of the fixed seat and the upper side of the isolation groove 0718.
  • the high shore lip 0719 has a space for the upper and lower running of the sliding plate to prevent the front end of the sliding plate 63 from moving toward the side to hinder the operation of the sliding plate.
  • the middle portion of the sliding plate 63 opens a diameter hole 630 and a seat lip 6330, and penetrates through the first neck portion 42.
  • the front and rear Chuangou 637 provided in the rear section of the skateboard 63 is inserted into the base 70 from the rear lateral gap 6360 to extend the T-shaped transversely extending lip 704.
  • the front section of the sliding plate 63 slides on the fan net.
  • the compartment of the fixed base 07 and the rear grille 06 can completely cover the U-shaped notch 702 in the front section of the base when it is moved up or down. It is also possible to change the rear section of the skateboard 63 to the lower T-shaped lip, and to match the back and forth of the sliding groove of the Chuangou 703, and also prevent the problem of upturning of the rear portion of the sliding plate.
  • the sliding plate 6 can be configured as a two-piece sliding plate 64 which is combined into a front and rear block in a stacked shape, wherein the front end of the front block sliding plate 641 is provided with a locking lip 6412, and the rear side of the front side is engraved with a front and rear gutter. 6410, the rear end of which is preceded by the longitudinal plane of the fan net holder, and the horizontal notch 080 is inserted for forward and backward movement.
  • the front end of the front block 6410 of the front block slide slightly enlarges the lateral notch 6413, and then the rear block slide 645
  • the T-shaped upper lip 6451 on the other side of the front end is first inserted into the front block slide relative to the groove 6410, so that the other side T-shaped upper lip 6451 is inserted into the joint by the opposite lateral notch 6413, and the rear block slide 645
  • the central front plate lip 6414 of the rear block slide 645 is inserted into the fixed seat lateral notch 080, and the front side T-shaped lip 6451 is forwardly moved.
  • the front block skateboard 641 is pushed forward to approach the rear net cover 06. Conversely, the first 4 rear swing process will be pulled back by the T-shaped upper extension lip 6451 of the Chuangou, and the front block slide 641 is moved backwards. After the skateboard 645, the back section was followed by the Chuangou
  • the T-shaped upper lip 704 is controlled on the base to serve as a U-shaped notch 702 for the front section of the base 70 when the two slides are partially operated.
  • the outer shroud 71 and the base 70 are mounted on the back of the fan net mount 07 or 08, so that the front or rear cover of the seat 70 and the balance spring 19 are respectively positioned in the lateral vertical block seat. 2.30, screw seat 2.37, or balance spring seat 2.31.
  • the yaw function of the present invention is caused by the yaw arm support shaft 23 and the guide groove 590, and when the yaw is turned to the extreme arm on one side,
  • the front and rear gutters 590 of the guide plate form a 90-degree curved angle, that is, the rear portion of the guide plate 59 is laterally traversed, and the space inside the protruding cup 707 on both sides of the outer shroud 71 and the base 70 is occupied. If the two sides of the cup 707 are not protruded, the outer cover of the cover and the seat will be enlarged from front to back, which will make the shape of the cover and the ugly body unacceptable to consumers.
  • the developed telescopic guide 5 is yawed to the extreme, and the yaw arm fulcrum only moves back to the middle of the Chuangou 531, that is, the sub-guide 53 has not yet extended backward to occupy the two-side space 707, that is,
  • the rearwardly moving arm support shaft 23 does not cause extreme yaw elongation before the middle portion of the telescopic guide 5, and it is the full-length rearward movement of the crank arm support shaft, which is a pitching blow, and the pitched arm does not need to be yawed. That is, the two sides of the rear part of the cover do not need to protrude from the cup 707. Therefore, the telescopic guide 5 can be replaced with an outer cover that does not need to protrude from the outer edge of the cup and the cover is integrally formed, that is, it is suitable for a small size of 12 inches or less. Model.
  • a U-shaped notch 702 is formed in the center between the front and the middle of the base 70, and the longitudinal neck 420 of the disassembled head portion is used for the front and rear swinging space, and the central rear portion of the notch 702 is provided with a horizontal cross-shaped cross.
  • the short lip 704 is extended by the rear lateral notch 6360 of the sliding plate to the front and rear operation of the first partial solution type head portion 4, and the U-shaped notch 702 of the base is used for the second bank, and the segmented groove is additionally provided to control the sliding plate operation again.
  • the base 70 is further engaged with the fixing bases 07 and 08, so that a positioning screw hole 7061 is provided at the front end, and the screws are screwed by the screws 07 and 08, and then screwed to the screw hole at the rear of the cover. 706.
  • the blower motor 10 is backed by 2 gear motors 2, 3 with other fan assemblies, for vertical fans or tables
  • the upper fan can be used for traditional power supply or remote control device.
  • it is necessary to change the number of slewing and pulling switches according to the position of the wall above the height of the person and the inconvenience of pushing the hand.
  • (1) for wind speed adjustment (2) for yaw and directional blower power switch, (3) for pitch and directional blow switch, and the three are conductive or separately guided and de-energized, that is, can be oriented, yaw, pitch, wave, etc. Wind and wind speed adjustment, the pull-lead switch is abolished, and the operation function can also be achieved by switching to a circuit board and a remote controller.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

An electric fan comprises a blower motor (10) and two oscillation motors (2,3) combined with a guide plate (5) and a support (14). The two oscillation motors (2,3) are disposed at the back of the blower motor(10). One motor (3) is mounted at the longitudinal board (2.36).The engaging post (33)of the crank arm (32) is connected with an end hole (351)of the connecting lever (35) and another end hole (352) of the connecting lever(35) is fix at the back seat (143) of the support(14) by screw. The front arm (140) of the support (14) at the two sides of the blower motor(10)is pivotd with the blower motor(10) and the pivot is the longitudinal oscillation shaft. Another motor (2) is mounted at the center of the horizontal board(2.35). Its transmiting shaft (21) extending downward is inserted into the transverse oscillating crank arm (21) and the another end shaft (23)of crank arm (22) is guided by the groove (590)of the guide plate (5) as the transverse oscillation shaft.The fan can oscillate in the transverse and longitudinal directions and blow air simultaneously.

Description

电扇  Electric fan
技术领域 Technical field
本实用新型涉及电扇, 特别是操作方便、 使用安全的多功能电风扇。  The utility model relates to an electric fan, in particular to a multifunctional electric fan which is convenient to operate and safe to use.
背景技术 Background technique
目下市场尚未出现具有定向, 横摆, 纵摆, 波浪等风状变化的遥控电扇, 又其具有上述风状变换的电扇其结构, 只限于手动的抽按式齿轮组合结构, 而 该抽按操作必须以电磁器的配合才能以遥控操作达到风状变换。  At present, there is no remote control fan with directional, yaw, pitch, wave and other wind-like changes in the market, and the structure of the fan with the above-mentioned wind-changing is limited to the manual pump-type gear combination structure, and the pumping operation It is necessary to use the cooperation of the electromagnetic device to achieve the wind change by remote operation.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本创作虽与齿轮箱组合的具有定向, 横摆, 纵摆, 波浪等风状变化吹风的 功能, 但其结构也可完全或局部排除齿轮箱的齿轮组合, 改以一只吹风马达, 背固二齿轮马达, 其中之一以纵向的传动、 配合撑座后伸纵板套座与连杆的牵 制再以曲臂中心距离的大小作为纵摆幅度, 且以撑座前伸臂定位于马达二侧作 纵摆定位中心。 另一定位于横向纵板水平板座的齿轮马达传动轴被横摆曲臂螺 合后的支轴下伸贯穿于导板川沟或导管组, 以撑座的下纵轴为中心作为横摆定 位转向等风状变化, 均由导电与否于齿轮马达的变化而定。 排除原先以齿轮箱 的离合齿轮与弹簧双珠由拉压杆的抽按换档。 市场虽然贩卖有口字形或横 8字 形单一风状的遥控电扇也是采用一吹风马达背固二齿轮马达, 由因未设导板作 纵向弹性的随横摆曲臂的起落和支轴在导板 j 11沟做前后向移动化解纵横摆动力 冲突的巧妙运作, 所以其它品牌加设齿轮马达的电扇无法吹出纵摆或波浪风状 所在。  Although this design combines with the gearbox, it has the functions of directional, yaw, pitch, wave and other wind-like changes, but its structure can also completely or partially exclude the gear combination of the gearbox, and change it to a blower motor. Two gear motors, one of which is longitudinally driven, matched with the support, and the longitudinal plate sleeve and the connecting rod are pinned and then the center distance of the crank arm is taken as the pitching amplitude, and the front arm of the supporting seat is positioned on the motor Side as a pendulum positioning center. Another gear motor drive shaft positioned on the horizontal vertical plate horizontal plate seat is extended by the yaw shaft after the yaw arm is screwed through the guide groove or the duct group, and the yaw positioning is centered on the lower vertical axis of the support. The change in wind shape is determined by whether the conductor is electrically conductive or not. Exclude the original gear with the gearbox and the spring double ball from the drawbar of the tension bar. Although the market sells a single-shaped remote-controlled electric fan with a mouth-shaped or horizontal figure-eight shape, it also uses a blower motor to fix the two-gear motor, and the traverse arm of the traverse arm and the fulcrum are provided on the guide plate j 11 because the guide plate is not longitudinally elastic. The ditch moves forward and backward to solve the clever operation of the vertical and horizontal swing force conflicts, so the fans of other brands with gear motors cannot blow out the pendulum or the wavy wind.
所述原齿轮箱结构式和齿轮马达传动的多功能电扇均为同一批创作人的创 作: 为使大、 中、 小型电扇都能具有定向, 横摆, 纵摆, 波浪吹风功能, 才朝 机械传动与电子传动等二系列研发, 其中齿轮传动系列已进入第二次权利申请 中, 然齿轮箱式传动电扇, 系采用抽按式换档。 若配以遥控操作得加二只电磁 铁与齿轮箱等相关组件比起采用齿轮马达的遥控结构的价差在 50 元人民币以 上, 而本创作产品可省下上述费用将会被消费者青睐。 The original gearbox structure and the multi-function fan driven by the gear motor are the creations of the same group of creators: In order to make the large, medium and small electric fans have the orientation, yaw, pendulum, wave blowing function, Two series of research and development of mechanical transmission and electronic transmission, among which the gear transmission series has entered the second application for rights, and the gear box type transmission fan adopts the pumping type shifting. If the remote control unit is equipped with two electromagnets and the gearbox and other related components, the price difference of the remote control structure using the gear motor is more than 50 yuan, and the cost of the creation of the product will be favored by consumers.
所述一吹风马达背固二只齿轮马达, 其中一齿轮马达定位于吹风马达背后 侧边纵向外伸的传动轴由曲臂的接合柱被上下连杆的一端孔螺合, 另端孔由前 段设牙而后段无牙的特殊螺丝定位于撑座后伸纵板的套座螺合, 就纵摆结构以 撑座二前伸臂的螺孔为中心相对吹风马达的前壳侧纵面联同钩卡于前伸臂底下 的前伸扭转圈由上述螺丝共同螺合, 续由延后内伸弹簧中段弹压于马达背后壳 上端或横向纵板槽座定位的组合来规范纵摆俯仰的前后重量平衡、配合导板与 横摆曲臂运作才能垂直纵摆吹风, 若遇横摆曲臂与导板川沟形成曲角时纵摆吹 风会就吹出斜向纵摆风来。  The air blower motor is fixed with two gear motors, wherein a gear motor is positioned at a rear side of the blower motor, and a longitudinally extending drive shaft is screwed by one end of the upper and lower links of the crank arm, and the other end is made of a front end The special screw with the teeth and the back tooth is positioned on the sleeve of the extension plate after the support, and the longitudinal structure is the same as the front side of the blower motor with the screw hole of the two front arms of the support The forwardly-extending twisting ring hooked under the front arm is screwed together by the above screws, and the front and rear weights of the pitching pitch are standardized by the combination of the middle portion of the extended inner spring and the upper end of the rear housing of the motor or the positioning of the lateral vertical plate slot. Balance, match the guide plate and the yaw arm to operate vertically and vertically. If the traverse arm and the guide groove form a curved angle, the vertical air blow will blow out the oblique vertical wind.
所述吹风马达背固二只齿轮马达其中一定位于纵板座中央稍下的水平板 座, 使下伸传动轴被横摆曲臂套合螺固的另端支轴贯穿于导板川沟、而导板前 伸耳与首部后伸耳再由二侧朝内向螺固的导板前伸弹片、被相对压槽内弹簧的 弹力以螺杆为中心, 迫使导后段上翘, 可防止导板与底座后段磨擦, 同时就支 轴贯穿导板并套合铜管的下端、 由一加垫螺钉定位于导板底下的牵制, 供作横 摆定位转向。  The blower motor is fixed to the two gear motors, and the horizontal plate seat which is located slightly below the center of the vertical plate seat, so that the lower end of the drive shaft is swayed by the yaw arm and the other end support shaft penetrates the guide groove. The front and rear extension ears of the guide plate are extended from the two sides toward the inner side of the guide plate, and the elastic force of the spring in the opposite pressure groove is centered on the screw, forcing the rear portion to be upturned, thereby preventing the guide plate and the rear portion of the base. Friction, at the same time, the support shaft penetrates the guide plate and fits the lower end of the copper tube, and is pinned by a padding screw under the guide plate for the yaw positioning and steering.
本创作虽然以加设二齿轮马达的功能予替代原创作的齿轮箱组的结构功 能, 达到上述相同风状变化, 因此除风扇习用组件的前后网罩, 扇叶及相关组 件外, 就习用吹风马达配用于二齿轮马达时, 其后伸轴截短免用, 改由二齿轮 马达替代原齿轮组件功能。 然为机种多样化的设想, 可将原吹风马达后伸轴啮 合右侧离合齿轮, 使其内缘凹凸槽卡合由纵摆轴杆中段相对凸轮外弹的弹簧双 珠传动, 使同轴下段六角外缘套合斜齿轮内孔, 另由顶部二斜齿的啮合传动曲 臂右伸接合柱螺合连杆一端孔, 另端孔螺合于撑座后伸纵板套座的牵制作为纵 摆定位转向的俯仰之幅度等结构, 可替代原采用的纵摆齿轮马达的传动功能, 配合齿轮箱外水平板座装置的横摆齿轮马达组与导板的牵制, 即能以横摆齿轮 马达的定速横摆, 配合齿轮箱的纵摆齿轮, 跟着吹风马达的风速变换, 将以高、 中、 低速等三种不同转數配对横摆齿轮马达的定速横摆, 就能跟着风速变换, 吹出不同的波浪风状是前所未有的功能所在; 另就多功能电扇具有上下俯仰, 波浪的前后摆动、 为避免首部纵颈抵触外护罩底座前段而挖设的前后向缺口、 极易为小孩的手指或以杆条入侵触电, 为安全设想予设成四种不同结构的滑板 选其中之一予以防范。 Although the creation of the two-gear motor replaces the structural function of the original gearbox set, the same wind-like change is achieved. Therefore, in addition to the front and rear grille, fan blades and related components of the fan assembly, the air blow is used. When the motor is used in a two-gear motor, the rear extension shaft is shortened and replaced, and the two gear motors replace the original gear assembly function. However, for the diversification of the model, the original blower motor can extend the rear shaft to engage the right clutch gear, so that the inner edge concave groove is engaged with the spring double of the middle of the vertical swing shaft relative to the cam. Bead drive, the outer flange of the lower part of the coaxial sleeve is fitted with the inner hole of the helical gear, and the meshing transmission arm of the top two helical teeth extends to the right end of the screw-joining link of the column, and the other end hole is screwed to the rear of the support. The structure of the plate sleeve is made up of the pitch of the pitching and steering, and can replace the transmission function of the original pendulum gear motor, and is matched with the yaw gear motor group and the guide plate of the horizontal plate seat device outside the gear box, that is, The yaw of the yaw gear motor can be yawed, matched with the pitch gear of the gearbox, and the wind speed of the blower motor is changed. The fixed speed yaw of the yaw gear motor is matched with three different numbers of rotations: high, medium and low speed. It can change with the wind speed, blowing different wave winds is an unprecedented function; the multi-function fan has up and down pitch, the wave swings back and forth, to avoid the front and rear of the first vertical neck against the front of the outer shroud base The gap is very easy for children's fingers or intrusion into the electric shock by the bar. For the safety concept, one of the four different types of skateboards is selected to prevent it.
上翘式滑板搭配横缺口式扇网固定座: 该滑板与原先另创作的齿轮箱传动 式采用不同之处在于,将该滑板前端加设横向径杆, 以其圆滑横移的动作可彻底 排除原滑板前端尖锐触角与固定座粗糙表面磨擦及原轨道柱和上下向川沟的废 除更可改善顿动问题, 另将扇网固定座横缺口二侧纵向川沟的内侧岸缘加高岸 唇, 使该段间供作滑板上下滑行通道, 予彻底解决滑板摩擦引起顿动, 所述滑 板中后段设有径孔并套设套座, 续滑板后段设成前后向川沟供由底座上伸的 T 字形凸唇穿套作为轨道来控制滑板后段上翘。  The upturned skateboard is matched with the horizontally notched fan net holder: The difference between the skateboard and the original gearbox transmission is that the horizontal diameter of the front end of the skateboard is added, and the smooth and horizontal movement can be completely eliminated. The sharp angle of the front end of the original skateboard and the rough surface of the fixed seat and the abolition of the original track column and the up and down channel can improve the jerk problem, and increase the bank edge of the inner bank of the longitudinal groove on the two sides of the horizontal wall of the fan frame. The section is provided as a sliding path on the skateboard to completely solve the friction caused by the friction of the skateboard. The rear section of the skateboard is provided with a diameter hole and a sleeve is set, and the rear section of the skateboard is set to be front and rear to the Chuangou for the base. The extended T-shaped lip is used as a track to control the upturn of the skateboard.
二块式滑板: 是由前后二块滑板相迭组合而成, 其中前块滑板前端可以固 定于座背纵面, 也能以下段横缺口做为前后块滑板前段伸缩轨道, 就前块滑板 前端加设有档唇, 可防止后移于横缺口时脱落, 然前块滑板后段二侧, 各刻设 前后向川沟, 被后块滑板前二侧的 τ字上伸唇卡合, 使后块滑板的径孔被穿套 的首部纵颈, 做前后向摆动过程, 就该段间滑板能彻底遮该底座前段的 U字型 缺口功能。 分解式首部: 为就前述的滑板径孔不需切口即能装入首部纵颈, 得设成顶 盖部和颈下部予组成, 而滑板先由颈上部套入后, 再以顶盖部下伸定位杆及螺 钉螺合, 并只要更换颈下部, 就能适合各个品牌的扇脚或开关箱上端缺口规格 即能组合。 Two-piece skateboard: It is composed of two front and rear slides stacked together. The front block skateboard front end can be fixed to the back side of the seat back, and the following horizontal notch can be used as the front and rear block skateboard front section telescopic track. It is equipped with a lip to prevent it from falling off when it is moved backwards. However, on the two sides of the rear section of the front skateboard, each of the front and rear channels is engraved, and the upper part of the front side of the skateboard is stretched with the τ word. The radial hole of the rear block is pierced by the first longitudinal neck of the sleeve, and the front and rear swinging process is performed, and the sliding plate can completely cover the U-shaped notch function of the front section of the base. Decomposed head: In order to insert the first longitudinal neck without the need for a cut in the above-mentioned slide hole, it is necessary to form a top cover portion and a lower neck portion, and the slide plate is firstly inserted from the upper portion of the neck, and then the top cover portion is extended. The positioning rod and the screw are screwed together, and as long as the lower part of the neck is replaced, it can be combined with the gap specifications of the upper end of each brand of the fan foot or the switch box.
一般习用吹风马达, 虽然加设有齿轮马达, 但始终无法达到定向, 横摆, 纵摆, 波浪等分别的风状变化, 而创作人分别创作的齿轮传动式电扇或吹风马 达背固二齿轮马达组件, 因配用有导板 (方向控制器)才能达成上述功能, 而其它 品牌也以一吹风马达背固二齿轮马达即无法达成上述风状就是没有加装本创作 的导板的缘故。  Generally, the blower motor is used, although a gear motor is added, but the wind direction changes such as orientation, yaw, pitch, and wave are not always achieved, and the gear-driven fan or the blower motor back-fixed two-gear motor created by the creators respectively The components, because of the use of a guide (direction controller) can achieve the above functions, and other brands also use a blower motor to fix the two-gear motor can not achieve the above-mentioned wind shape is not added to the creation of the guide.
所述导板功能在本创作而言: 电扇之所以会往复横摆, 是定位于首部后伸 耳与导板前伸耳由二侧螺固, 且以导板前伸耳的前伸弹板被扭转弹簧下压再以 二侧螺丝为中心, 迫使导板后段上翘弹靠于横摆曲臂底下, 也可以以弧型垫片 套置于导板底下与斗笠弹簧以加垫螺钉连同穿套于支轴的铜管定位也有相同上 翘功能, 所述横摆曲臂支轴贯穿定位于导板川沟, 使曲臂以川沟内的支轴为中 心的旋转一圈即是往复横摆一次, 但横摆宽度即以曲臂转轴与支轴间距离为半 径, 再以撑座下纵轴为横摆中心基点和另侧曲臂位置以撑座下纵轴为中心的直 线间隔为吹风宽度, 也就是支轴停留于川沟的前或后的吹风宽度都不同, 因此 受风者的触风点在随时都改变的情况下、 感觉上、 比习用电扇更加凉爽。 因此 当支轴在川沟前端转向时使回程特别加快, 就是支轴和下纵轴间半径最短缘故, 也就是横摆由慢急速加快再变慢间的横摆会产生顿动, 得以在首部一侧或二侧 加设横摆缓和座, 与撑座水平板底下设前后向斜唇配合相对缓和座表面以由横 摆回程为起点由低而高且以扇头重量加压的摩擦等双重效能化解顿动问题。 所 述纵摆吹风过程的横摆曲臂支轴与导板川沟间不断前后移位且跟着扇头的俯仰 移动才能使扇头组做上述风状变化, 反之若没有导板的定位转向及弹性调合扇 头的摆动而以定长的牵制对方就无法吹出波浪风状, 若硬性要以波浪吹风即会 卡住而故障。 本创作有首创导板的配置, 才会有波浪摆动的顺畅, 但以全支弧 形导板的配置, 当横摆曲臂与导板川沟形成 90度曲角时也是横摆极端时的导板 后端横移至最宽处, 将造成占据外护罩及底座后端的加宽, 为免前段罩座跟着 肥大, 得将后段二侧加设突出的罩杯供配用弧形导板。 但较小型如 14寸以下电 扇即适用伸缩导板, 而伸縮导板是由子内母外导板套合而成, 母外导板前端二 侧设前伸耳与首部后伸二耳由双向各别以前段无牙而后段设牙的特殊螺丝螺合 使导板一耳唇前的弹板被相对的弹簧由顶槽下压, 再以该螺丝为中心弹迫导板 后段上翘弹靠于曲臂底下。 然横摆极端时的支轴尚不致后移至推触中央的子导 板后端, 因此罩座后段可免除凸出罩杯的塑造, 所以罩座可以一体成型且适合 小型机种电扇的配置。 The function of the guide plate is in the present creation: the reason why the electric fan will reciprocate and yaw is that the front extension ear and the front extension ear are screwed by the two sides, and the front extension spring plate with the guide front is extended by the torsion spring. Press down on the two side screws to force the upper arm of the guide plate to lean against the bottom of the yaw arm. It can also be placed under the guide plate with the arc type gasket and the pad spring with the padding screw and the sleeve. The copper pipe positioning also has the same upturning function, and the yaw arm support shaft is positioned and positioned in the guide channel, so that the crank arm rotates once around the support shaft in the channel, that is, the reciprocating yaw once, but the horizontal The width of the pendulum is the radius of the distance between the axis of rotation of the crank arm and the fulcrum, and then the vertical line of the yaw center is the base point of the yaw and the position of the other side of the arm is centered on the lower vertical axis of the struts. The width of the blower stays in front of or behind the Chuangou is different. Therefore, when the wind contact point of the winder changes at any time, it feels cooler than the conventional fan. Therefore, when the fulcrum is turned at the front end of the Chuangou, the return stroke is particularly accelerated, that is, the radius between the fulcrum and the lower longitudinal axis is the shortest, that is, the yaw of the yaw is accelerated by the slow rush and then slowed down, and the yaw is generated in the first part. A yaw easing seat is arranged on one side or two sides, and a front and rear inclined lip is arranged under the horizontal plate of the struts to relatively relax the seat surface to be low and high, and the friction of the fan head is pressed from the yaw returning path. The problem of efficiency is solved. The yaw arm support shaft of the pendulum blowing process is continuously displaced back and forth between the guide groove and the pitch of the fan head The movement can make the fan head group make the above-mentioned wind-like change. On the other hand, if there is no positioning and steering of the guide plate and the swinging of the elastically-adjusted fan head, the wave-shaped wind cannot be blown by the fixed length, and if the hardness is to be blown by the wave, the card will be stuck. Live and malfunction. This creation has the configuration of the first guide plate, so that the wave swings smoothly, but with the configuration of the full-arc guide, when the yaw arm and the guide groove form a 90-degree angle, it is also the guide rear end when the yaw is extreme. The traverse to the widest position will result in the widening of the outer shroud and the rear end of the base. In order to prevent the front cover from following the hypertrophy, a protruding cup on the rear side of the rear section is provided with a curved guide. However, the smaller type, such as the 14-inch fan, is suitable for the telescopic guide plate, and the telescopic guide plate is made up of the inner and outer female guide plates. The front end of the female outer guide plate is provided with the front extension ear and the first part of the extension and the second ear. The special screw of the back section is screwed so that the spring plate in front of the ear of the guide plate is pressed by the opposite spring by the opposite spring, and then the upper part of the guide plate is pressed against the bottom of the curved arm with the screw as the center. However, the fulcrum of the yaw moment is not moved back to the rear end of the sub-guide plate that pushes the center, so the rear section of the hood can avoid the molding of the bulging cup, so the hood can be integrally formed and suitable for the configuration of the small-sized fan.
所述电路板, 系设于开关箱内或改设于脚座内, 由电源插座以阳极电线分 别延伸, 即阳极线经电容器入线马达, 分别出线于公共端, 转入电路板另分叉 至二齿轮马达。 阴极电线直接入电路板, 然由吹风马达分别出线的电路板, 分 成低速, 中速, 高速, 另以电路板下段左起为关机钮即按放就断电, 开机钮即 每按放一次就有高速或中速或低速导电轮流换速, 第三钮系定时钮, 第四钮为 电路板接横摆齿轮马达每按放一次就有导电与断电轮流。 第五钮是电路板接线 纵摆齿轮马达, 第六钮是温控旋转钮, 可旋转设定吹风至设定下限温度即自动 停机, 该钮也可废除改为负离子杀菌灯用。  The circuit board is disposed in the switch box or is relocated in the foot socket, and is respectively extended by the power socket with the anode wire, that is, the anode wire is passed through the capacitor input motor, respectively, and is respectively outputted to the common end, and is transferred to the circuit board and further bifurcated. To two gear motors. The cathode wire directly enters the circuit board, but the circuit board that is respectively discharged by the blower motor is divided into low speed, medium speed, high speed, and the power switch is powered off by pressing the left button of the lower part of the circuit board as the power off button. There is a high-speed or medium-speed or low-speed conductive rotation speed change, the third button is a timing button, and the fourth button is a circuit board connected to the yaw gear motor, and each time the press is placed, there is a conductive and power-off rotation. The fifth button is the circuit board wiring. The pendulum gear motor, the sixth button is the temperature control rotary button, which can be rotated to set the lower limit temperature and automatically stop. The button can also be abolished and replaced with negative ion germicidal lamp.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为配用伸缩导板电扇的左向正视及外护罩、 底座剖面图。  Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the left-facing front view and the outer shroud and the base of the fan with the telescopic guide.
图 2为组配有上翘式上翘式或其它滑板的扇网固定座正视图。 图 3为二块式滑板的分解俯视及前块滑板穿透于扇网固定座的该座切面图。 图 4为二齿轮马达定位于横纵板座的正视图。 Figure 2 is a front elevational view of a fan frame assembly with an upturned upturned or other skateboard. 3 is an exploded plan view of the two-piece slide plate and a cutaway view of the front block slide plate penetrating the fan net mount. Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the two gear motors positioned in the horizontal and vertical plate seats.
图 5为二齿轮马达定位于横纵板座的侧视图。  Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the two gear motors positioned in the horizontal and vertical plate seats.
图 6为配有弧形导板的扇头组背固齿轮马达的板座, 及配有二块式滑板的 右向侧视及外护罩底座的剖面图。  Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the shoe block of the fan head set-up gear motor with a curved guide and the right side and outer shroud base with a two-piece slide.
图 7为配有弧形导板、 拉压杆的扇头组搭配纵摆齿轮箱及配用折迭式滑板 的右向正视及外护罩、 座的剖面图。  Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the right-facing front and outer shrouds and the seat of the fan head with the curved guide and the tension bar combined with the pitch gear box and the folding slide.
图 8为齿轮箱一侧设纵摆齿轮组和箱外中央设横摆齿轮马达且下伸传动轴 螺合横摆曲臂的齿轮箱剖面的正视图。  Figure 8 is a front elevational view of a gearbox section of a gearbox with a pitch gear set on one side of the gearbox and a yaw gear motor at the center of the gearbox with the yaw crank arm pivoted down.
图 9为底座左向俯视图。  Figure 9 is a left side plan view of the base.
图 10为分离式首部的正向分解正视图。  Figure 10 is a front exploded front view of the split head.
图 11为分离式首部的俯视分解正视图。  Figure 11 is a top exploded front elevational view of the split head.
图 12为伸缩式导板装置于首部的俯视图。  Figure 12 is a plan view of the telescopic guide device at the head.
图 13为伸縮式导板装有长条扭转弹簧的侧视图。  Figure 13 is a side view of the telescopic guide plate with a long torsion spring.
图 14为图 13中 A-A向剖视图。  Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 13;
图 15为前端川沟开口及一侧加设前伸弹片的弧形导板的俯视图。  Figure 15 is a plan view of the curved guide plate with the opening of the front end and the front side of the shrapnel.
图 16为折迭式滑板定位的俯视图。  Figure 16 is a top plan view of the folding slide positioning.
图 17为上翘式滑板俯视图。  Figure 17 is a top view of the upturned skateboard.
图 18为电路板与吹风马达横摆和纵摆齿轮马达等电路配置图。  Figure 18 is a circuit diagram of the circuit board and the blower motor yaw and pitch gear motor.
图 19为遥控器正视图。 图中符号说明 Figure 19 is a front view of the remote controller. Symbol description in the figure
0: 扇网组 0: fan network group
010:管网外径套 02:前网罩 03:扇叶固定帽  010: pipe outer diameter cover 02: front mesh cover 03: fan blade fixed cap
04:扇叶 05:扇网固定帽 06:后网罩  04: Fan blade 05: Fan mesh fixed cap 06: Rear mesh cover
07:扇网固定座 070:横宽导口 0711:扇网定位杆  07: Fan net fixed seat 070: Horizontal wide guide port 0711: Fan net positioning rod
0712:定位孔 0714:周边唇 0715:扣位  0712: Positioning hole 0714: Peripheral lip 0715: Buckle
0716:螺管 0718:隔离沟 0719:加高岸唇  0716: Solenoid 0718: Isolation groove 0719: Heightening the bank lip
08:另种固定座 080:横宽道口 083:定位杆或轴孔  08: Another type of fixing seat 080: Horizontal width crossing 083: Positioning rod or shaft hole
085:前后向定位杆 吹风马达组  085: Forward and backward positioning rods
10:吹风马达 101 :电容器  10: blower motor 101: capacitor
12:垫帽 13:后壳齿轮箱定位孔 14:撑座  12: Mat 13: Rear housing gear box positioning hole 14: Support
140:前伸臂 141:撑座中心螺孔 143:后伸纵板  140: front extension arm 141: support center screw hole 143: rear extension vertical plate
144:水平板座 145:斜底唇 146:中央螺孔  144: horizontal plate seat 145: oblique bottom lip 146: central screw hole
147:下纵轴 (立蕊) 1471 :杆缘槽沟 15:特殊螺丝  147: Lower vertical axis (Round core) 1471: Rod edge groove 15: Special screw
16:加重铁 17:套座 18:前设牙后无牙特殊螺丝 19: U字型平衡弹簧 191 :弹簧圈 192:尾端中央  16: Weighted iron 17: Set of seats 18: Special toothless screws after the front teeth 19: U-shaped balance spring 191: Spring ring 192: Central end
2.3:齿轮马达定位板座 2.3: Gear motor positioning plate seat
2.30:横向纵板座 2.31 :平衡弹簧槽座 2.32:二侧定位孔  2.30: Horizontal vertical plate seat 2.31: Balance spring seat 2.32: Two side positioning holes
2.33:第三定位孔 2.34:中央马达轴孔 2.35水平横摆板座  2.33: Third positioning hole 2.34: Central motor shaft hole 2.35 horizontal yaw plate seat
2.350:横摆缓和孔座 2.351:横摆轴孔 2.352:横摆齿轮马达定位孔 2.36:纵摆板座 2.360:纵摆缓和孔座 2.361:纵摆轴孔  2.350: yaw easing hole seat 2.351: yaw axis hole 2.352: yaw gear motor positioning hole 2.36: yaw plate seat 2.360: yaw easing hole seat 2.361: yaw axis hole
2.362:纵摆齿轮马达定位孔 2.37外护罩定位螺座 : 横摆齿轮马达组  2.362: Pitch gear motor positioning hole 2.37 outer shroud positioning screw: yaw gear motor set
2:横摆齿轮马达 20:定位耳孔 21 :下伸传动轴  2: yaw gear motor 20: positioning ear hole 21: lower drive shaft
210:横摆缓和座 22:横摆曲臂 23:横摆曲臂支轴  210: yaw yoke 22: yaw arm 23: yaw arm fulcrum
230:铜管 24:加垫螺钉  230: copper tube 24: padding screw
纵摆齿轮马达或齿轮箱纵摆齿轮组 30:定位孔 31:右伸传动轴 310:横摆缓和座 Pendulum gear motor or gearbox pitch gear set 30: positioning hole 31: right extension drive shaft 310: yaw easing seat
32:纵摆曲臂 33:接合柱 34:加垫螺钉  32: Longitudinal arm 33: Engagement post 34: Padded screws
35:上下连杆 351 :—端孑 352:另端孔  35: upper and lower links 351: - end 孑 352: the other end hole
36.齿轮箱 361 :二侧或第三定位孔 362:横摆齿轮定位板座 37:纵摆离合齿轮 371:凹凸槽座 372:纵摆轴杆  36. Gearbox 361: Two-sided or third positioning hole 362: Yaw gear positioning plate holder 37: Longitudinal clutch gear 371: Bump groove 372: Longitudinal shaft
3721 :凸轮弹簧双珠 373:斜齿轮 374:斜齿轮曲臂 3721 : Cam Spring Double Beads 373: Helical Gear 374: Helical Gear Arms
3741 :接合柱 375:固定板 376:转轴的钢珠弹簧螺丝 38:上盖 381 :珠槽座 382:定位孔 3741 : Engagement post 375: Fixing plate 376: Ball spring screw of the shaft 38: Upper cover 381 : Bead seat 382: Positioning hole
39:拉扭杆 39: Pull torsion bar
分解式首部 Decomposed head
40:顶盖部 401 :横摆缓和座 402:下纵轴下伸管 403:纵向定位杆 404:电线通道 405:定位孔 40: top cover portion 401: yaw yoke seat 402: lower vertical axis down tube 403: longitudinal positioning rod 404: wire passage 405: locating hole
406:压槽 407:后二侧耳唇 4070:横穿孔 406: Pressure groove 407: Rear two ears and ears 4070: Horizontal perforation
408:中间耳唇螺座 4080:中间耳唇横孔 41 : 纵向弹簧座  408: middle ear lip screw 4080: middle ear lip transverse hole 41 : longitudinal spring seat
410:压槽 42:颈下部 420:纵颈 410: pressure groove 42: lower neck 420: vertical neck
421 :下纵轴孔 422:下纵轴横向定位孔 424:定位螺孔 421: lower longitudinal shaft hole 422: lower vertical axis lateral positioning hole 424: positioning screw hole
425:横向杆孔 44:定位杆座 46:扭转弹簧 425: Transverse rod hole 44: Positioning rod holder 46: Torsion spring
伸缩导板: Telescopic guide:
50:母外导板 501:前伸耳唇 5010:横穿孔 50: female outer guide plate 501: front extension ear lip 5010: transverse perforation
5011 :前伸弹板 502:内缘缺口 504.-C字型轨道 5011: Front stretcher 502: Inner edge notch 504.-C-shaped track
5041 :前段槽沟 505:弹簧端固定座 51 :前段无牙螺杆 5041 : Front groove 505: Spring end fixing seat 51 : Front stage toothless screw
52:长条扭转弹簧 53:子内导板 530:防脱螺钉 52: Long torsion spring 53: Inner guide 530: Anti-off screw
531 :川沟 5310:后端沟 5311 :前端沟 531 : Chuangou 5310: rear groove 5311: front groove
532:前端半圆 533:弹簧回转座 534:T字型轨道 532: front semicircle 533: spring swivel 534: T-shaped track
59:弧形导板 590:川沟 591 :川沟破口 59: curved guide plate 590: Chuangou 591: Chuangou breach
592:前伸耳唇 593:前伸弹板 592: front extension ear and ear 593: front extension elastic plate
滑板组 Skateboard set
62:折迭式滑板 620:轴孔或横伸杆 621:折迭版  62: folding slide 620: shaft hole or cross bar 621: folded version
622:径孔 6220:座唇 6221:后伸板 6222:切入口 623:前后向川沟 63:上翘式滑板622: Diameter hole 6220: Seat lip 6221: Rear extension plate 6222: Cut inlet 623: front and rear Chuangou 63: upturned skateboard
630:径孔 631 :上端横径杆 6330:座唇 630: Diameter hole 631: Upper end transverse rod 6330: Seat lip
634:上翘部 635:压径片 6360:横向缺口  634: Upturned section 635: Pressure gauge piece 6360: Lateral gap
637:后段前后向川沟 64:二块式滑板 641 :前块滑板  637: Backward and backward Xiangchuangou 64: Two-piece skateboard 641: Front skateboard
6410二侧后伸川沟 6411:后端半径缺口 6412:挡唇  6410 two sides rear extension Chuangou 6411: rear radius notch 6412: lip blocking
6413横向川沟 645:后块伸板 6450:中央前伸板唇  6413 horizontal channel 645: rear block extension plate 6450: central front extension plate lip
6451上伸 T字凸唇 6452:径孔 6453:前后向川沟  6451 up T-shaped lip 6452: diameter hole 6453: front and rear Chuangou
6454:横缺口 6456:前端伸板  6454: Horizontal notch 6456: Front end extension
7: 外护罩组 7: outer shield set
70:底座 702:U字型缺口 703:川沟  70: base 702: U-shaped gap 703: Chuangou
704:T字型横伸唇 705:扣位 706:定位孔  704: T-shaped transverse lip 705: buckle 706: positioning hole
7061 :前端定位螺孔 707:后段二侧凸罩杯 708:透气孔  7061: front positioning screw hole 707: rear side two side convex cup 708: vent hole
709:二岸沟槽 71:外护罩
Figure imgf000011_0001
83:定位螺帽
709: Two banks of trench 71: outer shroud
Figure imgf000011_0001
83: positioning nut
9: 开关箱、 电路板组 9: Switch box, circuit board group
90:开关箱 901:横向定位杆 902:上端缺口  90: switch box 901: lateral positioning rod 902: upper end gap
91:开关 910:插头 9101 :阳极线  91: Switch 910: Plug 9101: Anode line
9102:阴极线 92:电路板 921 :开机钮  9102: Cathode line 92: Board 921: Power button
922:开机兼风速钮 9221 :低速线 9222:中速线  922: Start-up and wind speed button 9221: Low speed line 9222: Medium speed line
9223:高速线 923定时纽 924·.横摆钮  9223: High-speed line 923 timing button 924.. yaw button
925:纵摆钮 926:温控旋转钮 95:遥控器 具体实施方式 下面参照附图结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述。 . · 如图 1所示: 该多功能电扇包括: 一扇网组 0、 一扇网固定座 07、 08、 一 吹风马达组 1、 一横摆齿轮马达组 2、 一纵摆齿轮马达组 3、 或一齿轮箱 36、 纵 摆齿轮组 37、 38、一分解式首部 4、 一弧形导板 59或一伸縮式导板 5、 一滑板 组 6, 包括上翘式滑板 63、折迭式滑板 62、二块式滑板 64其中之一、一外护罩 71、 一底座 70、 一扇脚及脚座 8、 一开关箱、 电路板组 9等组件构成。 其中扇 网组 0, 如前网罩 02、 扇叶固定帽 03、 扇叶 04、 扇网固定帽 05、 后网罩 06、 吹风马达组 1的部分组件扇脚及脚座 8、开关箱组 9等, 是习用电扇配件, 又不 属专利要求范围因此不予详述。 925: Pitch button 926: Temperature-controlled rotary button 95: Remote control BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. · As shown in Figure 1: The multi-function fan includes: a net group 0, a net mount 07, 08, a blower motor set 1, a yaw gear motor set 2, a pitch gear motor set 3 , or a gearbox 36, longitudinal The pendulum gear set 37, 38, a disassembled head 4, an arcuate guide 59 or a telescopic guide 5, a skateboard set 6, including an upturned slide 63, a folded slide 62, and a two-piece slide 64 1. An outer shroud 71, a base 70, a foot and a foot 8, a switch box, a circuit board assembly 9, and the like. The fan net group 0, such as the front net cover 02, the fan fixed cap 03, the fan blade 04, the fan net fixed cap 05, the rear net cover 06, the partial assembly fan foot and the foot block 8 of the blow motor group 1, the switch box group 9, etc., is a conventional fan accessory, and is not covered by the patent requirements, so it will not be detailed.
参阅图 1至图 9以及图 16、 17扇网固定座 07, 08得视各式滑板 6的配对 而定, 可分为二类: (一)扇网固定座 07适用上翘式滑板 63, (二)二侧定位或中 下段刻设横导口 070 的扇网固定座 08适用卷筒式或折迭式滑板或二块式滑板 64。 然各扇网固定座 07、 08的背面外型是配合外护罩 71、 底座 70前端的造型 而定, 该座 07下段部开有横向横宽导口 070, 上段设成纵向下部设为曲圆缘后 伸端、 而该口宽上延二侧设隔离沟 0718, 且于二沟内缘加设纵向前伸岸唇 0719 使该段空间做为上翘式滑板 63的上段上下滑行的轨道,若因后网罩的造型改变, 可加设横向定位的压板片。而另一二侧定位扇网固定座 08的下段横宽道口 080, 加设定位杆或轴孔 083, 其它通气孔或周边唇 0714或背面结构, 可比照习用电 扇的适用性。  Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 9 and FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, the fan net fixing base 07, 08 depends on the pairing of the various types of slide plates 6, and can be divided into two categories: (1) the fan net fixing base 07 is applied to the upturned type skateboard 63, (2) The two-side positioning or the middle-lower section of the fan-net fixing base 08 engraved with the horizontal guide 070 is applicable to a roll type or a folding type slide plate or a two-piece type slide plate 64. However, the rear outer shape of each of the net fixing bases 07 and 08 is matched with the shape of the outer shroud 71 and the front end of the base 70. The lower portion of the seat 07 has a horizontal transverse width guide 070, and the upper portion is formed with a longitudinal lower portion. The rear edge of the round edge is extended, and the isolation groove 0718 is provided on the side of the width of the mouth, and the longitudinal front extension lip 0719 is added to the inner edge of the second groove to make the space as the upper and lower sliding track of the upper slide plate 63. If the shape of the rear net cover changes, a horizontally positioned press plate can be added. The other two sides of the positioning fan net holder 08 have a lower horizontal width crossing 080, a setting lever or a shaft hole 083, other vent holes or a peripheral lip 0714 or a back structure, which is comparable to the applicability of the electric fan.
参考图 1、 图 6和图 7, 吹风马达 10由撑座 14、 二侧前伸臂 140, 的中心 螺座外套前端下钩于前伸臂底部前伸扭转弹簧圈 191, 以前段无牙的特殊螺丝 15加入垫帽 12螺合, 使其反向后伸至吹风马达后壳,弯入尾端中央 192下弹于 后壳上部或板座 2.3背面弹簧槽座 2.31供作撑座 14前伸臂螺孔 141, 为中心向 后重量不足的平衡。又撑座前伸臂朝内下弯入的水平板座 144、 中央螺孔 146螺 固一下纵轴 147, 并穿插于分解式首部 4中央, 或稍后下伸管 402, 再以螺丝由 纵颈横向孔 4070, 定位于下段杆缘槽沟 1471, 另以螺合等方式将扇 '网固定座 07 或 08、 扇网组 0、 等依序定位。  Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, the blower motor 10 is supported by the support 14 and the two side forward arms 140. The front end of the center screw housing is hooked to the bottom of the front arm and the torsion spring ring 191 is extended. The special screw 15 is added to the mat 12 to be screwed, and then extended to the rear casing of the blower motor, and bent into the center 192 of the tail end to be bounced on the upper part of the rear case or the back seat of the plate seat 2.3. 2.13 for the support 14 The arm screw hole 141 is a balance of insufficient center-to-back weight. The horizontal plate seat 144, the central screw hole 146, which is bent inward and downward, is screwed to the vertical shaft 147, and inserted into the center of the disassembled head portion 4, or the pipe 402 is lowered later, and then the screw is longitudinally extended. The neck transverse hole 4070 is located in the lower edge groove 1471, and the fan's net fixing seat 07 or 08, the fan net group 0, and the like are sequentially positioned by screwing or the like.
参阅图 1、 图 4和图 5以及图 12至图 15, 横摆齿轮马达组 2螺固于吹风马 达 10背后, 使下伸的传动轴经板座轴孔 3.30被横摆曲臂 22, 由螺钉螺固, 使 另端支轴 23套上铜管 230, 于导板川沟 531, 590底下被加垫螺丝 24螺固, 使 导板 5、 59或伸缩导管前端耳唇 501, 592相对套入分解式首部顶盖部 40后二 侧耳唇 407、 和中间耳唇螺座 408间的特殊螺丝 51 由二侧朝内螺入, 且导板 5 或导管均设前伸弹板 5011、 593, 相对于首部顶盖部扭转弹簧孔座 41、 压槽 406 被纵向扭转弹簧下压, 以螺丝耳唇为中心的导板组 5 的后段上翘弹靠于横摆曲 臂 22底下, 然纵摆齿轮马达 3定位于横向纵板座 2.3侧面纵向板座、 由内朝外 螺固定位, 使右伸传动轴 31 由纵摆曲臂 32外伸接合柱 33被上下连赶 35的一 端孔 351螺固、 另端孔 352螺合于撑座 14后伸纵板.143套座 17定位作为以撑 座前伸臂孔为中心的俯仰转向幅度的牵制。 Referring to Figures 1, 4 and 5 and Figures 12 to 15, the yaw gear motor unit 2 is screwed to the blower horse. Behind the 10, the lower drive shaft is traversed by the slanting arm 22 through the plate shaft hole 3.30, screwed by the screw, and the other end fulcrum 23 is placed on the copper tube 230, which is added under the guide channel 531, 590. The pad screw 24 is screwed, so that the guide plate 5, 59 or the telescopic catheter front ear lip 501, 592 is relatively inserted into the disassembled first top cover portion 40, the second side ear lip 407, and the middle ear lip screw 408 between the special screws 51 The side is screwed inwardly, and the guide plate 5 or the duct is provided with the front extension elastic plates 5011, 593. The torsion spring hole seat 41 is opposite to the first top cover portion, and the pressure groove 406 is pressed by the longitudinal torsion spring, centering on the screw ear lip. The upper portion of the guide plate group 5 is tilted against the bottom of the yaw arm 22, and the pitch gear motor 3 is positioned at the lateral longitudinal plate seat of the lateral vertical plate seat 2.3, and is fixed by the inner and outer screws, so that the right extension drive shaft 31 The one end hole 351 which is connected to the upper and lower joints 33 by the longitudinally extending arm 32 is screwed, and the other end hole 352 is screwed to the support 14 and then extends to the vertical plate. The 143 set of seats 17 is positioned to extend the arm. The hole is the center of the pitching steering amplitude.
上述横摆齿轮马达 2、纵摆齿轮马达 3的定位板座相对于各传动轴相对处设 纵摆和横摆缓和孔座 2.350, 2.360均装入钢珠扭转弹簧螺丝成纵摆及横摆缓和 座 210, 310的弹触做为纵摆及横摆顿动的改善。  The positioning plate seat of the yaw gear motor 2 and the pitch gear motor 3 is provided with a pitching and yaw easing hole seat 2.350 relative to each of the transmission shafts, and 2.360 are loaded into the steel ball torsion spring screw into a pitch and yaw damper seat. The 210, 310 springs are used as an improvement for the pitch and yaw.
参阅图 4至图 8, 所述吹风马达 10原背固的二齿轮马达其中纵摆齿轮马达 3废除, 改以配用一纵摆齿轮箱 36, 由吹风马达后伸轴 10右侧, 啮合一离合齿 轮 37的凹凸槽 371,被纵摆轴杆 372中段的凸轮横向弹簧双珠 3721卡合带动轴 杆 372中下段六角外缘与斜齿轮 373同型六角孔套合, 续由顶部斜齿啮合的斜 齿轮曲臂 374, 以固定板 375螺合, 然右伸接合柱 3741螺合上下连杆 35的一端 孔 351, 另端孔 352, 螺合于撑座后伸纵板 143的套座 17, 以撑座 14前伸臂 140 为俯仰中心, 且以接合柱 33与斜齿轮曲臂 374中心距离的倍长作为俯仰幅度, 配合齿轮箱 36中央稍下的水平板座 2.35作为横摆齿轮马达 2的定位座,使下伸 传动轴 21螺合曲臂 22另端下伸支轴 23, 贯穿导板 5的前后向川沟 531、 590再 穿套铜管 230 由加垫螺钉定位于导板底下的前后运行作为横摆定位转向, 续配 合电扇其它组件, 及能定向、 定速的横摆吹风, 配对纵摆齿轮跟着吹风马达的 快慢调整, 加上拉纽杆 39的上抽或下压作为纵摆与定向吹风、 再配合横摆齿轮 马达 2的导电,即能吹出不同波浪风状且有快慢之分的效果。 Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 8 , the blow motor 10 is originally a two-gear motor, wherein the pitch gear motor 3 is abolished, and a pitch gear box 36 is used, and the right side of the shaft 10 is extended by the blow motor. The concave-convex groove 371 of the clutch gear 37 is engaged by the cam lateral spring double bead 3721 of the middle portion of the pendulum shaft 372. The lower hexagonal outer edge of the shaft 372 is engaged with the hexagonal hole of the helical gear 373, and continues to be meshed by the top helical tooth. The helical gear arm 374 is screwed by the fixing plate 375, and the right extending engaging post 3741 is screwed into the one end hole 351 of the upper and lower connecting rod 35, and the other end hole 352 is screwed to the sleeve 17 of the extending plate 143 after the supporting portion. The struts 14 are used as the yaw gear motor 2 with the base 14 of the yoke 14 as the pitching center and the length of the center of the yoke gear 374 as the pitching distance. The positioning seat is such that the lower extension drive shaft 21 is screwed to the other end of the curved arm 22 and the support shaft 23 is extended. The front and rear gutters 531 and 590 of the guide plate 5 are passed through the copper tube 230 to be positioned by the padding screw before and after the guide plate. Operation as a yaw positioning steering, continued to match other components of the fan, and can be set Constant speed yaw hair, followed by the speed gear pair pitching adjustment of the air blower motor, 39 plus Laniu rod pumping or depressing the directional hair as pitching, yawing gear coupled with The electric motor 2 is electrically conductive, that is, it can blow out different wave winds and has the effect of being divided into fast and slow.
参阅图 4至图 8以及图 10至图 11, 首部 4 (又称俯仰调整座)若于纵颈外套 滑板 6就得设成顶盖部 40和颈下部 42使下段横向杆孔螺固定位于开关箱 90上 端所设的前后向缺口 902。 首部顶面一或二侧可固设一横摆缓和座 401。 然缓和 座的功能就在于: 横摆吹风回程因横摆曲臂支轴 23, 位于川沟前端 5311或 591 的回程扭转处, 也属于下纵轴 147和横摆曲臂支轴 23的横摆半径最短距离, 会 迫使转向与回程加快, 随之下接后移减慢的因素产生顿动, 由该缓和座 401 予 以改善。首部顶面及纵颈 42中央或稍前处设下纵孔,稍后另设纵向电线通道 404, 又首部顶二侧及中间各设相对后伸耳唇 407及横穿孔 4070, 且于耳唇 407侧前 开设一弹簧孔座 41, 穿入纵向扭转弹簧 46, 并于上端设一压槽 410, 将簧 46相 对于导板耳唇 501前伸的弹板 5011弹抵, 续以耳唇螺杆为中心迫使导板 5或弧 形导板 59后段上翘, 可防止导板底面在摆动时与底座 70上面磨擦。 续颈部后 下段 (只选择习用首部结构其中之一)开设有水平横向的杆孔, 以一螺杆将首部枢 合固定于开关箱上端所设缺口间, 在首部水平横杆孔周围套入一环圈的较大型 弹簧, 上端卡合于槽座, 另端卡合于箱顶缺口底槽定位孔即可将风扇网颈部弹 扶, 配合设于缺口槽底另侧的弹簧珠座的弹珠, 可抵于首部底面或侧面加设铁 板所设若干珠槽之一, 令二弹簧的双重定位效能, 使风扇顶部得于俯仰定位。  Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 8 and FIG. 10 to FIG. 11 , the first portion 4 (also referred to as a pitch adjustment seat) is provided as a top cover portion 40 and a lower portion 42 of the neck portion of the longitudinal neck outer cover plate 6 so that the lower horizontal rod hole is screwed to the switch. A front and rear notch 902 is provided at the upper end of the box 90. A yaw damper 401 can be fixed on one or both sides of the top surface of the first portion. However, the function of the easing seat is: The yaw air return stroke is due to the yaw arm support shaft 23, at the return twist of the front end 5311 or 591 of the Chuangou, and also belongs to the yaw of the lower vertical shaft 147 and the yaw arm support shaft 23. The shortest distance of the radius will force the steering and return to speed up, and then the factor of slowing down and then slowing down will be improved by the mitigation seat 401. The first top surface and the longitudinal neck 42 are provided with a lower vertical hole at the center or slightly forward, and a longitudinal wire passage 404 is further provided, and the first top side and the middle side are respectively provided with opposite rear extended ear lips 407 and transverse perforations 4070, and are disposed on the ear lip. A spring hole seat 41 is opened in front of the 407 side, a longitudinal torsion spring 46 is inserted, and a pressure groove 410 is disposed at the upper end, and the spring 46 is biased against the elastic plate 5011 extending from the ear plate 501 of the guide plate, and the ear lip screw is continued. The center forces the rear portion of the guide 5 or the curved guide 59 to be upturned, which prevents the bottom surface of the guide from rubbing against the base 70 when it is swung. Continued to the lower part of the neck (only one of the customary first structures) is provided with horizontal and horizontal rod holes, and the first part is pivotally fixed to the gap between the upper ends of the switch box with a screw, and a hole is placed around the first horizontal cross hole. The larger spring of the ring ring, the upper end is engaged with the slot seat, and the other end is engaged with the positioning hole of the bottom slot of the box top to spring the fan net neck, and cooperate with the spring ball seat of the other side of the notch groove bottom. The bead can be placed on the bottom or side of the first part to provide one of the plurality of bead slots provided by the iron plate, so that the dual positioning performance of the two springs enables the top of the fan to be positioned in a pitch position.
参阅图 10、图 11、图 16、图 17,分解式首部 4设成顶盖部 40和下颈部 42, 二者 40和 42的结构除可分解组合之外, 其它功能的结构与上述首部类同不予 详述。 而分解式首部的创作在于方便外套滑板 6径孔 622、 630、 6452由纵颈上 端套入, 为免除滑板中段径孔 622边缘的切口 6222于滑动过程裂开。 当滑板径 孔 622、 630、 6452其中之一由纵颈 420顶部套入后, 再将颈下部 42与顶盖部 40组合, 而顶盖部下纵轴下伸管 402也可废除改由撑座下纵轴 147直接插入首 部相对轴孔 421和稍前下伸的纵向定位杆 403分别穿入下颈部纵颈 420的下纵 轴孔 421及定位杆座 44后, 再由顶盖部二螺钉将顶盖部 40、 颈下部 42'定位。 至于吹风马达 10或齿轮马达 3、 2电线, 可由后壳右前回绕经电线通道 404穿 入至开关 90锡焊, 再外伸电线连接插头 910。 Referring to Figures 10, 11, 16, and 17, the exploded head portion 4 is provided as a top cover portion 40 and a lower neck portion 42, and the structures of the two 40 and 42 are in addition to the decomposable combination, and other functional structures and the above-mentioned first portion The same is not detailed. The decomposed head is created by the upper end of the longitudinal neck of the outer casing slides 622, 630, and 6452, so that the slits 6222 at the edges of the radial holes 622 of the skateboard are prevented from being cracked during the sliding process. When one of the slide diameter holes 622, 630, 6452 is nested by the top of the longitudinal neck 420, the lower neck portion 42 is combined with the top cover portion 40, and the lower cover portion of the lower cover portion of the top cover portion can also be abolished by the support. The lower longitudinal shaft 147 is directly inserted into the first opposing shaft hole 421 and the longitudinally extending longitudinal positioning rod 403 is respectively inserted into the lower longitudinal shaft hole 421 of the lower neck longitudinal neck 420 and the positioning rod seat 44, and then the top cover portion is screwed. The top cover portion 40 and the lower neck portion 42' are positioned. As for the blower motor 10 or the gear motor 3, 2 wires, the right casing can be threaded through the wire passage 404 to the switch 90 for soldering, and then the wire is connected to the plug 910.
本创作可配用的导板有二类: (一)伸縮导板。 (二)弧形导板。  There are two types of guides that can be used in this creation: (1) Telescopic guides. (2) Curved guides.
参阅图 12至图 15, 伸缩导板 5 由子内母外的二导板套合而成。 母外导板 50前端二侧设成前伸耳唇 501及横穿孔 5010, 相对穿合于首部或分解式首部 4 的后二侧耳唇 407与中间耳唇螺座 408, 再由前段无牙而后段设牙的特殊螺丝 51各别由二向定位。 另于右侧或另侧耳唇设前伸弹板 5011。 也可改于横摆曲臂 支轴 23铜管 230外缘套上弧形垫片、 斗笠弹簧等定位, 迫使后段导板上翘弹靠 于横摆曲臂 22底下。母外导板 50由'前至后, 留有内缘朝后缺口 502, 且将二侧 内岸唇雕塑成 C字型轨道 504,或其它造型的同功能轨道结构取代,但母外导板 由二侧或底部的前段至中后段间, 挖一前后向槽沟 5041, 配合子内导板由后朝 前穿入, 再由侧向螺固二防脱螺钉 530定位, 可防止子导板脱落来配合母外导 板 50前部底面二侧弹簧端固定座 505, 分别螺固二端长条扭转弹簧 52, 于子导 板后二侧或由二条改为一条, 使其中段围绕于子内导板后端的弹簧回转座 533 即能发挥收缩功能, 但遇上横摆曲臂支轴 23于风状变化而后移, 也会抵着子内 导板的川沟 531后端沟 5310跟着后移, 反之, 支轴 23前移时, 子内导板 53受 长条扭转弹簧 52的收缩也跟着前移。  Referring to Figure 12 to Figure 15, the telescopic guide 5 is made up of two guide plates outside the inner and outer arms. The front end of the female outer guide 50 is disposed on the two sides of the front end of the ear lip 501 and the transverse perforation 5010, and is oppositely engaged with the rear two ear lip 407 and the middle ear lip screw 408 of the head or the exploded head portion 4, and then the front portion has no teeth and the rear portion The special screws 51 for setting the teeth are each positioned in two directions. Another extension of the elastic plate 5011 is provided on the right or the other side of the ear. It can also be changed to the yaw arm support shaft 23 The outer edge of the copper tube 230 is sleeved with a curved gasket, a bucket spring, etc., forcing the spring on the rear guide plate to lean under the traverse arm 22 . The female outer guide 50 is formed from the front to the rear with the inner edge facing the rear notch 502, and the two inner bank lips are sculpted into a C-shaped track 504, or other shaped functional orbital structures are replaced, but the female outer guiding plate is replaced by two Between the front section and the middle section of the side or the bottom, a front and rear groove 5041 is dug, and the inner guide plate of the fitting is inserted from the rear to the front, and then the laterally screwed two retaining screws 530 are positioned to prevent the sub-guide from falling off. The front end of the female outer guide 50 has two spring end fixing seats 505, respectively, and two end long torsion springs 52 are screwed, and the two sides of the sub-guides are changed from two to one, so that the middle part surrounds the spring at the rear end of the inner guide. The rotary seat 533 can play the contraction function, but when the yaw arm support shaft 23 changes in the wind shape and moves backward, it will also move backward against the groove 531 rear end groove 5310 of the inner guide plate, and vice versa, the support shaft 23 When moving forward, the sub-guide 53 is also moved forward by the contraction of the long torsion spring 52.
参阅图 15, 弧形导板 59原先创作虽然刻设有前后向川沟 590, 但其前或后 端沟部都予封闭, 而首部纵颈 420或中央或稍后开有下纵轴孔、 421, 使中央朝 后空间只能容许马达出入电线的通道 404,因此得将导板川沟前端板块删除成破 口 591, 配合该处加大空间可供作电线通道及横摆支轴 23前后回转共享。 另在 右耳唇前端加设前伸弹板 593,配合导板位于相对处的纵向弹簧和压槽 410的下 弹, 以耳唇螺杆 51为中心也能迫使导板或导管后段上翘。  Referring to Fig. 15, the curved guide 59 is originally created, although the front and rear chutes 590 are engraved, but the front or rear end grooves are closed, and the first longitudinal neck 420 or the central or later has a lower vertical shaft hole, 421 Therefore, the central rearward space can only allow the motor to enter and exit the passage 404 of the electric wire. Therefore, the front end plate of the guide plate can be deleted as a break 591, and the enlarged space can be used for the electric wire passage and the yaw support shaft 23 to be shared back and forth. . In addition, a front extension spring plate 593 is added to the front end of the right ear lip, and the longitudinal spring of the matching guide plate and the downward movement of the pressure groove 410 are matched, and the rear portion of the guide plate or the catheter can be forced up by the ear screw 51.
参阅图 16、 图 17, 滑板 6可为三类结构: 一、 折迭式 62; 二、 上翘式 63, 三、 二块式滑板 64可任选其中之一。 一、 参阅图 16, 折迭式滑板 62前端二侧设成横伸杆或轴孔 620, 定位于扇 网固定座 08下段横口二侧轴孔 083, 而前段折迭板 621、 后伸板 6221设一径孔 622,且设孔缘座唇 6220,后伸板 6221配用于非分解式首部,为易外套纵颈 420, 得于后伸板 6221的径孔缘开一切入口 6222,但配用分解式首部 4就可免除切入 口, 当首部纵颈后移时, 会折迭收縮, 使前段间有效节省空间, 其它结构与后 二类相同。 Referring to FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, the slide plate 6 can be of three types of structures: 1. Folding type 62; 2. Upturning type 63, and three-piece two-piece type skateboard 64 can be selected. 1. Referring to FIG. 16, the front side of the folding slide plate 62 is disposed as a horizontally extending rod or a shaft hole 620, and is located at the lower side of the fan net fixing base 08, the two side shaft holes 083, and the front stage folding plate 621 and the rear extension plate. 6221 is provided with a diameter hole 622, and a hole edge lip 6220 is provided. The rear extension plate 6221 is provided for the non-decomposing head portion, which is an easy-covering longitudinal neck 420, and all the inlets 6222 are opened by the diameter hole edge of the rear extension plate 6221. When the split head 4 is used, the cutting inlet can be dispensed with. When the first longitudinal neck is moved backwards, it will fold and contract, which effectively saves space between the front sections. The other structures are the same as the latter two.
三、 参阅图 2、 17, 上翘式滑板 63设成自中段朝前上翘 634, 前端的中央 设横向径杆 631配合固定座的横缺口二侧朝上的隔离沟 0718二内侧及上部加高 岸唇 0719, 使滑板的上下运行存有空间, 可避免滑板 63前端朝侧边移出阻碍滑 板运行的, 滑板 63中段开一径孔 630及设座唇 6330, 透穿于首部颈间 42。 滑 板 63后段所设的前后向川沟 637, 由后段横向缺口 6360穿入于底座 70上伸 T 字型横伸唇 704, 随波浪的前后摆动过程, 该滑板 63前段即滑行于扇网固定座 07与后网罩 06的隔间, 做上伸或下后移动时, 能彻底遮盖底座前段的 U字型 缺口 702。 也可将上述滑板 63后段川沟 637改为下伸 T字唇, 配合底座前后向 川沟 703穿套的牵制, 也能防止滑板后段上翘的问题。  3. Referring to Fig. 2, 17, the up-and-slide type slide plate 63 is set to be upwardly tilted from the middle section 634, and the center of the front end is provided with a transverse diameter rod 631 which cooperates with the lateral notch of the fixed seat and the upper side of the isolation groove 0718. The high shore lip 0719 has a space for the upper and lower running of the sliding plate to prevent the front end of the sliding plate 63 from moving toward the side to hinder the operation of the sliding plate. The middle portion of the sliding plate 63 opens a diameter hole 630 and a seat lip 6330, and penetrates through the first neck portion 42. The front and rear Chuangou 637 provided in the rear section of the skateboard 63 is inserted into the base 70 from the rear lateral gap 6360 to extend the T-shaped transversely extending lip 704. The front section of the sliding plate 63 slides on the fan net. The compartment of the fixed base 07 and the rear grille 06 can completely cover the U-shaped notch 702 in the front section of the base when it is moved up or down. It is also possible to change the rear section of the skateboard 63 to the lower T-shaped lip, and to match the back and forth of the sliding groove of the Chuangou 703, and also prevent the problem of upturning of the rear portion of the sliding plate.
参阅图 3, 滑板 6可以设置为二块式滑板 64是组合成前后块相迭联结状, 其中前块滑板 641之前端加设加设档唇 6412,然二侧后段刻设前后向川沟 6410, 其后端由扇网固定座之前纵面, 横缺口 080穿入, 供作前后向移动, 然前块滑 板的一川沟 6410之前端稍微加大横向缺口 6413,再由后块滑板 645前端另侧之 T字上伸凸唇 6451先予装入前块滑板相对川沟 6410, 使相迭另侧 T字上伸唇 6451由相对横缺口 6413穿入联结, 当后块滑板 645之径孔 6452随首部 4纵颈 420做前后摆动过程之前移时, 会由后块滑板 645中央前伸板唇 6414事先穿入 固定座横缺口 080,另由二侧前端 T字凸唇 6451前移抵触川沟 6410前端,将前 块滑板 641前推至接近后网罩 06, 反之, 首部 4后摆过程, 会由川沟的 T字型 上伸唇 6451牵制前块滑板 641后移, 配合后块滑板 645后段之前后向川沟被由 底座上伸 T字上伸唇 704控制, 作为前后向运行时, 即该二滑板的局部能彻底 遮盖底座 70前段之 U字型缺口 702。 Referring to FIG. 3, the sliding plate 6 can be configured as a two-piece sliding plate 64 which is combined into a front and rear block in a stacked shape, wherein the front end of the front block sliding plate 641 is provided with a locking lip 6412, and the rear side of the front side is engraved with a front and rear gutter. 6410, the rear end of which is preceded by the longitudinal plane of the fan net holder, and the horizontal notch 080 is inserted for forward and backward movement. However, the front end of the front block 6410 of the front block slide slightly enlarges the lateral notch 6413, and then the rear block slide 645 The T-shaped upper lip 6451 on the other side of the front end is first inserted into the front block slide relative to the groove 6410, so that the other side T-shaped upper lip 6451 is inserted into the joint by the opposite lateral notch 6413, and the rear block slide 645 When the hole 6452 is moved forward and backward with the front 4 longitudinal neck 420, the central front plate lip 6414 of the rear block slide 645 is inserted into the fixed seat lateral notch 080, and the front side T-shaped lip 6451 is forwardly moved. At the front end of Chuangou 6410, the front block skateboard 641 is pushed forward to approach the rear net cover 06. Conversely, the first 4 rear swing process will be pulled back by the T-shaped upper extension lip 6451 of the Chuangou, and the front block slide 641 is moved backwards. After the skateboard 645, the back section was followed by the Chuangou The T-shaped upper lip 704 is controlled on the base to serve as a U-shaped notch 702 for the front section of the base 70 when the two slides are partially operated.
参阅图 1、 图 6、 图 7以及图 9, 外护罩 71和底座 70为装置于扇网固定座 07或 08背面,使座 70前或罩后与平衡弹簧 19分别定位于横向纵板座 2.30、螺 座 2.37、 或平衡弹簧槽座 2.31。 该罩、 座配用于弧形导板 59时: 由因本创作的 横摆吹风功能是由横摆曲臂支轴 23和导板川沟 590牵制结果, 当横摆至一侧极 端的曲臂、 和导板的前后向川沟 590即形成 90度许曲角, 即导板 59后段侧向 横移, 就会占据外护罩 71及底座 70二侧的凸出罩杯 707内空间。 假若不以加 设凸出二侧罩杯 707, 改将罩、座由前至后均加大外缘体积, 将使罩、座肥大丑 陋的外形无法被消费者接受。 也不适用 12吋以下扇网机种。 因此研发完成的伸 缩式导板 5, 于横摆至极端, 其横摆曲臂支轴只会后移至川沟 531中段, 即子内 导板 53尚未朝后伸长占据二侧空间 707, 也就是后移的曲臂支轴 23, 在伸缩导 板 5 的中段之前不致极端横摆伸长, 又其是曲臂支轴的全长后移是俯仰吹风才 会, 而俯仰的曲臂无需横摆, 也就是罩座后段的二侧不必凸出罩杯 707, 因此伸 缩导板 5,可改用二侧不必凸设罩杯的外缘且罩座一体成型的外护罩座, 即较适 用 12吋以下小型机种。  Referring to Figures 1, 6, 7, and 9, the outer shroud 71 and the base 70 are mounted on the back of the fan net mount 07 or 08, so that the front or rear cover of the seat 70 and the balance spring 19 are respectively positioned in the lateral vertical block seat. 2.30, screw seat 2.37, or balance spring seat 2.31. When the cover and the seat are used for the curved guide 59: The yaw function of the present invention is caused by the yaw arm support shaft 23 and the guide groove 590, and when the yaw is turned to the extreme arm on one side, The front and rear gutters 590 of the guide plate form a 90-degree curved angle, that is, the rear portion of the guide plate 59 is laterally traversed, and the space inside the protruding cup 707 on both sides of the outer shroud 71 and the base 70 is occupied. If the two sides of the cup 707 are not protruded, the outer cover of the cover and the seat will be enlarged from front to back, which will make the shape of the cover and the ugly body unacceptable to consumers. It is also not applicable to fan models below 12 inches. Therefore, the developed telescopic guide 5 is yawed to the extreme, and the yaw arm fulcrum only moves back to the middle of the Chuangou 531, that is, the sub-guide 53 has not yet extended backward to occupy the two-side space 707, that is, The rearwardly moving arm support shaft 23 does not cause extreme yaw elongation before the middle portion of the telescopic guide 5, and it is the full-length rearward movement of the crank arm support shaft, which is a pitching blow, and the pitched arm does not need to be yawed. That is, the two sides of the rear part of the cover do not need to protrude from the cup 707. Therefore, the telescopic guide 5 can be replaced with an outer cover that does not need to protrude from the outer edge of the cup and the cover is integrally formed, that is, it is suitable for a small size of 12 inches or less. Model.
如图 9所示底座 70前至中段间的中央开设一前后向的 U字型缺口 702, 供 分解式首部的纵颈 420做前后摆动空间, 而缺口 702中央后段设一横向 Τ字型 横伸短唇 704, 由滑板的后段横向缺口 6360装入配合首部分解式首部 4的前后 运作时, 另由底座的 U字型缺口 702二岸,各加设分段槽沟再次控制滑板运行, 并防止由底下朝上抵入杆条将滑板抵出槽沟,得使滑板可有效遮盖 U字型缺口, 可加强维护使用者安全。 另为底座 70与固定座 07、 08更加卡合, 于是在前端 设一定位螺孔 7061, 由座 07、 08以螺杆将二者螺合, 且再以螺杆螺固于罩底后 段螺孔 706。  As shown in FIG. 9, a U-shaped notch 702 is formed in the center between the front and the middle of the base 70, and the longitudinal neck 420 of the disassembled head portion is used for the front and rear swinging space, and the central rear portion of the notch 702 is provided with a horizontal cross-shaped cross. The short lip 704 is extended by the rear lateral notch 6360 of the sliding plate to the front and rear operation of the first partial solution type head portion 4, and the U-shaped notch 702 of the base is used for the second bank, and the segmented groove is additionally provided to control the sliding plate operation again. And prevent the slider from coming up from the bottom up to the slider to get out of the groove, so that the skateboard can effectively cover the U-shaped notch, which can enhance the safety of the maintenance user. In addition, the base 70 is further engaged with the fixing bases 07 and 08, so that a positioning screw hole 7061 is provided at the front end, and the screws are screwed by the screws 07 and 08, and then screwed to the screw hole at the rear of the cover. 706.
所述吹风马达 10背固 2齿轮马达 2、 3搭配其它电扇组件、 用于立扇或桌 上扇, 可以传统电源幵关或遥控装置、 但用于壁挂扇时, 因定位于人高以上墙 壁、不便伸手按压,得改以数只回转轮流拉引开关,其中 (一)用于风速调整,(二) 用于横摆与定向吹风电源开关, (三)用于纵摆与定向吹风开关, 而三者同时导 电 或分别导、 断电, 即能定向, 横摆, 纵摆、 波浪等风状与风速调整, 所述拉 引线式开关废除, 改用电路板搭配遥控器操作也能达到上述操作功能。 The blower motor 10 is backed by 2 gear motors 2, 3 with other fan assemblies, for vertical fans or tables The upper fan can be used for traditional power supply or remote control device. However, when it is used for wall hanging fans, it is necessary to change the number of slewing and pulling switches according to the position of the wall above the height of the person and the inconvenience of pushing the hand. Among them, (1) for wind speed adjustment (2) for yaw and directional blower power switch, (3) for pitch and directional blow switch, and the three are conductive or separately guided and de-energized, that is, can be oriented, yaw, pitch, wave, etc. Wind and wind speed adjustment, the pull-lead switch is abolished, and the operation function can also be achieved by switching to a circuit board and a remote controller.
故本创作除上述实施例外, 尚可延伸不同机种使用, 举凡运用本创作的说 明书及要求专利范围内容所作的等效结构变化, 理应包括在本创作专利范围。 工业上的应用  Therefore, in addition to the above-mentioned implementations, this creation can extend the use of different models. The equivalent structural changes made by the use of this creation and the contents of the scope of patents should be included in the scope of this creation. Industrial application

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、一种新型多功能电扇, 其中包括: 一包括扇叶的扇网组,一扇网固定座, 一撑座-平衡弹簧或加重铁, 一吹风和风状变化马达组, 一分解式首部, 一导板 为弧形导板、 伸缩导板之一, 一滑板为上翘滑板, 折迭式滑板之一, 一外护罩 和底座, 一包括电路板, 遥控器或传统开关的开关箱, 一管脚及脚座等组件组 成, 其中扇网组撑座吹风马达平衡弹簧或首部及脚管脚座等组件的结构或组装 顺序均属惯用性, 另其中所述首部上设横摆缓和座; 所述导板为一开口川沟的 前伸耳前加设前伸弹板配合首部弹簧槽的弹力以耳唇的螺丝为中心迫使导板后 端上翘的弧形导板或伸縮导板; 所述扇网固定座配合卷筒式滑板与分解式首部 就有彻底遮盖底座前端 u字形缺口; 所述用于弧形导板的外护罩及底座后段二 侧凸出罩杯造型, 以减小前部体积, 等组件创新结构已另案权利要求中, 其特 性在于: 还包括一齿轮马达板座, 一横摆齿轮马达, 一纵摆齿轮马达或改用齿 轮箱的纵摆齿轮组件, 所述滑板还可以为二块式滑板, 所述一吹风马达由一撑 座前伸臂连同平衡弹簧螺合于马达前壳二侧使前二端谈沟于前伸臂底下作为俯 仰中心, 且使平衡弹簧的后端下弹于板座中央上段槽座, 然由侧纵面螺固搭配 纵摆齿轮马达或改用齿轮箱的纵摆齿轮组件替代, 使其外伸的曲臂接合柱被连 杆的一端孔螺合, 另端孔螺合于撑座后伸纵唇的套座由前端设牙后段无牙的特 殊螺丝螺合作为纵摆定位转向, 所述定位于齿轮马达中央水平座的具有搭配横 摆齿轮马达, 使其下伸的曲臂支轴套合铜管由一加垫螺钉定位于导板川沟底部 作为横摆定位转向, 所述吹风马达, 纵摆齿轮马达, 横摆齿轮马达等电线连接 电路板或其它传统开关配合习用电扇组件, 使上述马达组配合习用电扇组件, 达遥控或手动开关电源, 使电扇吹出定向, 横摆, 纵摆、 波浪等风状。  1. A new type of multifunctional electric fan, comprising: a fan net group including a fan blade, a net fixed seat, a support-balance spring or a weighted iron, a blower and a wind-changing motor set, and a decomposed head, A guide plate is one of a curved guide plate and a telescopic guide plate, a slide plate is an upturned slide plate, one of the folded slide plates, an outer cover and a base, a switch box including a circuit board, a remote controller or a conventional switch, and a pin And the components such as the foot seat, wherein the structure or assembly sequence of the fan net group support blower motor balance spring or the head and the foot pin base are all conventional, and the first part is provided with a yaw easing seat; The guide plate is an arc-shaped guide plate or a telescopic guide plate which is provided with an elastic force of the front extension spring plate and the first spring groove in front of the front extension ear of the open channel to force the rear end of the guide plate to be tilted around the screw of the ear lip; the fan net fixing seat The roll-type slide and the split-type head part completely cover the front end u-shaped notch of the base; the outer cover for the curved guide plate and the rear side of the base protrude from the two sides to reduce the front volume, etc. The innovative structure has been further claimed in the claims, further comprising: a gear motor plate base, a yaw gear motor, a pitch gear motor or a pitch gear assembly using a gearbox, the slide plate may also be two a type of slide motor, the blower motor is screwed to the front side of the motor by a support front arm and a balance spring, so that the front two ends are grooved under the front arm as a pitch center, and the rear end of the balance spring is lowered. In the upper part of the center of the plate seat, the side longitudinal surface is screwed together with the pitch gear motor or the pitch gear assembly of the gear box, so that the extended arm joint column is screwed by one end of the connecting rod. The sleeve with the other end screwed into the longitudinal lip of the support is made up of a special screw with a tooth at the front end of the front end of the tooth for the longitudinal positioning and steering, and the locating gear motor is arranged at the central horizontal seat of the gear motor. , the downwardly extending crank arm bushing copper pipe is positioned by a padding screw at the bottom of the guide plate groove as a yaw positioning steering, the blower motor, the pitch gear motor, the yaw gear motor and the like wire connecting circuit board Other conventional switching with conventional fan assembly, so that the motor group with conventional fan assembly, or manual remote control of switching power supply, so that fan blown oriented, yaw, pitching, wind or wave shape.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的新型多功能电扇, 其特征在于: 所述一吹风马达 背固一齿轮马达板座的侧面纵向设纵摆齿轮马达, 搭配撑座由连杆牵制作为纵 摆传动的定位转向, 另定位于中央水平板座的横摆齿轮马达的下伸传动轴被横 摆动曲臂螺合的另端支轴贯穿于弧形导板或子母式伸缩导板川沟的搭配等其中. 之一作为横摆定位转向, 配合电扇组件由电源插头导电的阳极电线及阴极电线 分别延伸, 即阳极线经电容器延入吹风马达及横摆齿轮马达以及纵摆齿轮马达, 再分别出线至电路板, 即形成低速线, 中速线, 高速线, 经过电路板引申有关 机钮, 开机兼高速、 中速、 低速变换钮, 定时钮, 横摆齿轮马达开关钮, 纵摆 齿轮马达开关钮, 温控旋转钮, 该钮也可改为负离子杀菌灯, 以不同构造开关 或以遥控器操作电源开关做风状变化和风速变换。 2. The novel multi-functional electric fan according to claim 1, wherein: the air blower motor is fixed on a side of a gear motor, and a longitudinally-swinging gear motor is arranged on the side of the gear motor. Positioning steering, the lowering drive shaft of the yaw gear motor positioned in the central horizontal plate seat is horizontal The other end shaft of the swinging arm is screwed through the arc guide or the sub-female telescopic guide, and one of them is used as a yaw positioning steering, and the electric fan assembly is electrically connected to the anode wire and the cathode wire respectively. Extension, that is, the anode wire is extended into the blower motor and the yaw gear motor and the pitch gear motor through the capacitor, and then respectively output to the circuit board, that is, a low-speed line, a medium-speed line, a high-speed line are formed, and the relevant button is extended through the circuit board. High speed, medium speed, low speed change button, timing button, yaw gear motor switch button, pitch gear motor switch button, temperature control rotary button, the button can also be changed to negative ion germicidal lamp, with different construction switches or remote control Operate the power switch to make wind changes and wind speed changes.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的新型多功能电扇, 其特征在于: 所述一吹风 马达背固于侧面纵向板座的纵摆齿轮马达传动外伸轴螺合曲臂, 使外伸接合柱 被上下连杆的一端孔螺合, 另端孔螺合于撑座后伸纵板套座以前段设牙而后段 无牙的特殊螺丝螺合, 续由撑座前伸臂与吹风马达前纵面和平衡弹簧扭圈同时 由前端无牙后段设牙的特殊螺丝螺合, 作为纵摆定位转向及平衡扇头组前后段 的重量平衡, 并搭配电扇组件由传统电源开关或遥控操作风速与风状变化选择, 也可与横摆齿轮马达组配合操作即能吹定向或出波浪风状。  3. The novel multifunctional fan according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the blower motor is fixed to the pitching gear motor of the side longitudinal plate seat, and the telescopic shaft of the outrigger shaft is screwed to extend the joint. The column is screwed by one end hole of the upper and lower connecting rods, and the other end hole is screwed to the front seat of the vertical plate sleeve, and the special screw of the rear part is toothless, and the front arm is extended by the front arm and the blower motor. The longitudinal and balance spring twisting ring is simultaneously screwed by a special screw with a tooth at the front end of the front end, which is used as a balance between the front and rear sections of the pendulum positioning steering and the balance fan head, and is operated by a conventional power switch or remote control with a fan assembly. With the choice of wind change, it can also be blown or undulated with the yaw gear motor.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 3所述的新型多功能电扇, 其特征在于: 所述一吹风 马达后伸轴啮合右侧离合齿轮, 使其中央凹凸槽卡合由纵摆轴杆中段的凸轮横 向外弹的弹簧双珠, 由同轴下段六角外缘套合的斜齿轮内孔缘, 使顶部斜齿轮 啮合右伸斜齿轮的曲臂, 由接合柱螺合连杆等结构替代原纵摆齿轮马达的功能, 另配纵摆齿轮箱外的水平板座, 设有横摆齿轮马达下伸传动轴被曲臂螺合的另 端支轴贯穿于导板川沟由外套的铜管共同螺合于导板底下做为横摆定位转向配 合齿轮箱的纵摆齿轮组件跟着吹风马达的风速变换, 能使电扇的不同风速的变 换与横摆齿轮马达的定速配对, 即能吹出高、 中、 低速的纵摆同时配对定速横 摆就会有各速不同波浪风状的特征出现。  4. The novel multi-functional electric fan according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the rear extension shaft of the blowing motor engages the right clutch gear, so that the central concave-convex groove is engaged with the cam lateral direction of the middle portion of the vertical swing shaft The spring double bead of the outer bullet, the inner hole edge of the helical gear which is fitted by the outer edge of the coaxial lower hexagon, so that the top helical gear meshes with the curved arm of the right oblique gear, and the original pitch gear is replaced by the structure such as the joint screwing link. The function of the motor is additionally equipped with a horizontal plate seat outside the pendulum gear box, and a yaw gear motor is provided. The lower end of the transmission shaft is screwed by the crank arm and the other end shaft is inserted through the guide groove. Under the guide plate, the pitch gear assembly of the yaw positioning steering gearbox follows the wind speed of the blower motor, so that the different wind speeds of the fan can be matched with the fixed speed of the yaw gear motor, that is, the high, medium and low speed can be blown out. When the pendulum is paired with the fixed-speed yaw, there will be different vortex-like features at various speeds.
5、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的新型多功能电扇, 其特征在于, 所述一 吹风马达背固于板座中央水平的横摆齿轮马达下伸传动轴由横摆曲臂螺合, 使 另端支轴贯穿于导板的川沟, 令导板二侧前伸耳相对由首部后伸耳唇以特殊螺 丝的螺合为中心、 导板耳唇前伸弹片、 被由上而下扭转弹簧压迫使导板后段上 翘弹靠于曲臂底下、 随之俯仰同时再以撑座下伸纵轴由首部相对孔座为中心, 作为横摆定位转向, 配合电扇组件和电路板由电源开关或遥控器操作横摆吹风, 也可与纵摆齿轮马达组配合操作即能吹出定向或波浪风状。 The novel multi-functional electric fan according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the blow motor is fixed to the center of the plate seat, and the yaw gear motor is driven downward by the yaw arm. , Make The other end support shaft runs through the channel of the guide plate, so that the front extension ears on both sides of the guide plate are centered on the screw joint of the first rear extension ear and the ear with the special screw, and the spring lip of the guide plate ear lip is forced by the top-down torsion spring pressure. The upper part of the guide plate is tilted against the bottom of the curved arm, and then tilted at the same time. The lower vertical axis of the support is centered on the opposite hole seat. The yaw is positioned and turned, and the electric fan assembly and the circuit board are connected by a power switch or a remote controller. The yaw air blower can also be used to blow the directional or wavy wind with the pendulum gear motor.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的新型多功能电扇, 其特征在于: 所述扇网固定座 配用于上翘式滑板时, 得将横缺口二侧纵向川沟内缘由朝前加高纵唇使该段间 供作滑板前端加设横向径杆与续后板块的滑动空间, 也可视外网罩中央盘座的 改变需要以横向螺合一横向压板片于二纵唇螺座, 也可将滑板前端改成折迭式 定位于固定座横缺口二侧, 使延后的滑板所设径孔由分解式首部纵颈套入后再 以顶盖部螺合的配对也能以首部前后带动滑板遮盖底座前段 U字形缺口。  6. The novel multi-functional electric fan according to claim 1, wherein: when the fan net fixing seat is used for the upturned type skateboard, the inner edge of the longitudinal groove on both sides of the horizontal notch is raised from the front side by the longitudinal lip. The sliding space between the transverse diameter rod and the continuous rear plate is added to the front end of the sliding plate, and the horizontal pressing plate piece can be horizontally screwed into the two longitudinal lip screw seat according to the change of the outer wire cover central disk seat. The front end of the sliding plate is folded into two sides of the horizontal notch of the fixing seat, so that the pair of the sliding holes provided by the declining sliding plate can be inserted into the front cover and then the front part can be driven by the first part. The skateboard covers the U-shaped notch in the front section of the base.
7、根据权利要求 1所述的新型多功能电扇,其特征在于:本创作配用滑板, 也可改用二块式滑板, 其中前块滑板可设成固定于扇网固定座背面后伸, 也可 改在固定座下段的横缺口, 供作前块与后块滑板前后划行的共同轨道, 然前块 滑板由后端先予穿入固定座横缺口, 而前块滑板前端设有档唇防止后移脱落, 续穿透于固定座之后伸端中央刻设有半径缺口, 可闪避首部于波浪前后摆动时 的触碰, 另就前块滑板后伸段二侧各设前后向川沟, 又其中之一川沟前端加设 横缺口, 配合另侧由后块滑板 T字上伸唇以横向穿入, 转为正向后, 再将另 T 字形上伸唇由该横向缺口穿入联结, 当首部纵颈前移摆动时, 即由川沟内的后 块滑板径孔跟着前移, 同时由该 T字上伸唇牵制前推川沟前端将前块滑板前移, 反之后块滑板跟着首部后移同时, 会由前端 T字上伸唇拉着川沟后端后移的前 后运行过程, 可彻底遮盖底座前段 U字型缺口, 另为滑板后段能前后正常运行 及防止后块滑板上翘, 得于滑板后段刻设前后向川沟, 贯穿于底座相 的上伸 唇作为轨道。  7. The novel multi-functional electric fan according to claim 1, wherein the original skateboard is used, and the two-piece skateboard can also be used. The front block slide can be fixed to the back of the fan net fixing seat. It can also be changed to the horizontal notch in the lower part of the fixed seat, which is used as a common track for the front block and the rear block skateboard. The front block slide is first inserted into the fixed seat horizontal notch by the rear end, and the front block skateboard has a front end. The lip prevents the back from falling off, and continues to penetrate through the fixed seat. The center of the extended end is engraved with a radius notch, which can avoid the touch when the head swings back and forth in the wave, and the front and rear slides are respectively arranged on the two sides of the front block. And one of the front ends of the Chuangou is provided with a horizontal notch, and the other side is inserted by the T-shaped upper lip of the rear block skateboard to penetrate laterally, and then turned into a positive direction, and then another T-shaped upper lip is penetrated by the lateral notch. Coupling, when the first longitudinal neck is swung forward, that is, the rear block slide hole in the Chuangou moves forward, and the front end of the Chuangou is pushed forward by the T-shaped upper lip, and the front block slides forward. The skateboard follows the head and moves backwards. The upper and lower lip pulls the back and rear movement of the rear end of the Chuangou, which can completely cover the U-shaped notch in the front section of the base. In addition, the rear section of the skateboard can be operated normally before and after, and the rear block skateboard is prevented from being upturned. The forward and backward Chuangou runs through the upper lip of the base phase as a track.
PCT/CN2006/002292 2006-07-25 2006-09-05 Electric fan WO2008014641A1 (en)

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