WO2007066444A1 - 排ガス浄化用触媒及び排ガス浄化触媒部材 - Google Patents
排ガス浄化用触媒及び排ガス浄化触媒部材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007066444A1 WO2007066444A1 PCT/JP2006/318659 JP2006318659W WO2007066444A1 WO 2007066444 A1 WO2007066444 A1 WO 2007066444A1 JP 2006318659 W JP2006318659 W JP 2006318659W WO 2007066444 A1 WO2007066444 A1 WO 2007066444A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- exhaust gas
- gas purification
- oxide
- powder
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 334
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 95
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 83
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 81
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 62
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 57
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 44
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 43
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 37
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 33
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 33
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 23
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Pd+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Rh+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052713 technetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006255 coating slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HLYTZTFNIRBLNA-LNTINUHCSA-K iridium(3+);(z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Ir+3].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O HLYTZTFNIRBLNA-LNTINUHCSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001463 metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UYXRCZUOJAYSQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;platinum Chemical compound [Pt].O[N+]([O-])=O UYXRCZUOJAYSQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLPJWCDYYXQCIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroso nitrate;ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru].[O-][N+](=O)ON=O YLPJWCDYYXQCIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001823 pruritic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004729 solvothermal method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/024—Oxides
- B01D71/0271—Perovskites
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/002—Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8933—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/8946—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali or alkaline earth metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8933—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/898—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with vanadium, tantalum, niobium or polonium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a medium for converting carbon oxide () nitrogen oxides () hydrogen fluoride () in combustion gas and
- the combination of L r is essentially essential for the defective silicon oxide as the A silicon.
- Area-deficient rovskite is co-precipitated. According to the results of these experiments, such an area has a relatively high oxidative activity in the initial stage, but the heat resistance is not sufficient and the area of the rovskite compound is reduced and the property is lowered by being kept at a high temperature.
- a solution such as coprecipitation is optimal for industrially producing an area-deficient rovskite compound, but the coprecipitation operation is complicated and is disadvantageous in terms of cost. Furthermore,
- the defective lovskite compound contains a relatively large amount of (relatively expensive L earth element) (8 parts L is preferable to 2 parts r). Is disadvantageous.
- the robskite compound produced by such a method is easily heated at a high temperature and undergoes a solid reaction with another existing oxide to be easily transformed, and thus has a problem that it has a low thermal property.
- a robus oxide compound composed of an alkali compound and lanthanum cerium oxide bears a noble metal component (from the description of the implementation of the related invention in the detailed description).
- a salt containing a constituent is dissolved in water to form a solution, which is then formed, dehydrated, dried, and then baked.
- the degree of the X peak is lower than the degree of the peak in the lobskite where the pit appears, which means that the lobskite structure is substantially formed.
- the combination of the two original elements of the species selected from the group consisting of substantially r means all or all of the elements selected from r, but is used as a gas. It means that the presence of impurities and / or trace amounts of elements is not particularly limited within the range that there is no adverse effect when the Further, in the above, substantially
- the combination of the two elements of the species selected from is a combination of all or all of the elements selected from, but the adverse effect when used as a gas is infinite impurities and or trace amounts. This means that there is no particular restriction on the existence of the element.
- the combination of two or more elements of the species selected substantially from b is a combination of two or more elements selected entirely from b or.
- the presence of impurities and / or trace amounts of elements is not particularly limited without adverse effects.
- the ceramic is a metal gas described in (5) above.
- the light gas medium and gas It does not require rare earth elements, is a metal, and is cost-effective. Therefore, the light gas medium and gas
- the important point is that the composition of the composite compound having a substantially robbskite structure (hereinafter, referred to as a lower lobskite compound) is defined by a specific range, High catalytic activity when gas is formed by carrying two or more selected elements.
- the important point of 2 is that the perovskite compound of a specific area in Ming is called the perovskite compound of Shimomoto Ming.
- the important point of 3 is that it has excellent heat resistance due to the small area, and that it can achieve high catalytic activity and heat resistance.
- the gas described in () of Ming, 0, (where A is a combination of two elements of a species selected substantially from, and B is a combination of elements of a species selected substantially from 2).
- ABB sum of the number of ions
- perovskite compound This qualitatively composite compound (hereinafter referred to as "perovskite compound" of the present invention) having a lobskite structure is a substantially stable cubic structure among the rovskite structures.
- the crystal structure considered to be cubic is taken from room temperature to at least C Crystal structure does not change up to extremely high temperatures. This is one of the reasons why the heat resistance of Ming is excellent.
- a (B () is used as an oxide element like Ming of perovskite, it is not possible to obtain a perovskite structure by itself. Therefore, in the conventional technique, the element A element is replaced with a rare earth element. Substitution has been carried out, which has become one of the cost factors, whereas in the case of Ming, we add two or more of B and b as B elements. There is a special action that makes it easier to obtain the perovskite structure, and therefore it is necessary to use earth elements as the elements of the perovskite. In the case of ⁇ ⁇ , the perovskite structure that is substantially cubic but not cubic is taken. Moreover, when ⁇ is super, in the case where compounds other than the perovskite are generated to such an extent that they cannot be ignored, the performance is adversely affected. There is.
- B element in the bright perovskite compound As a B element in the bright perovskite compound, or when at least two elements selected from t and h are carried and the formation of the perovskite compound is maintained, it exhibits gasification property as It has an effect. It is related to the appropriate prevalence of the B element,
- ⁇ Ultra does not take cubic or substantially cubic perovskite structures.
- the r as the A element in the Ming perovskite compound is an essential element for the Ming perovskite compound to have its structure, and in other alkaline elements it is the choice of the B element and the B element. In some cases, it may not be a rovskite compound.
- An appropriate ratio of the prime is represented by the above, and is above and below. If you deviate from this range, compounds outside the Robskite will be generated and cannot be ignored.
- the ratio is not particularly limited. Compared with, the gasification performance of may be slightly improved, and the degree of oxides when producing the clear perovskite compound from a raw material such as barium carbonate may be slightly reduced. I have something to do.
- the bright perovskite compound exerts an excellent function as a gas only when at least two elements selected from at least tp are carried, as illustrated below.
- Ming's perovskite compound has low gas performance as shown in the implementation.
- the metal element when used as an element of a robusskite compound, it is represented as A, B, and B elements in other perovskite compounds (). Even if the composition of elements is the same, Therefore, in Ming, it is essential to carry at least 2 elements selected from t and h.
- the precious metal element In the state, it exists on the surface of the bright perovskite compound as a particle of a metal or a compound, and is not an element of the bright perovskite compound. In other words, in this case, the catalytic property is improved by making such a state, and the precious metal can be reduced before that.
- the diameter and rate of the metal element (particle) are not particularly determined. It should be noted that the smaller the particles and the higher the ratio, the better the tendency. The diameter and rate are selected to meet the gas requirements.
- the law does not specify the law of the metal element.
- the usual method may be used for the metal element method. For example, after impregnating a solution or organic solution of the above-mentioned metal element acid salt, chloride, or mine into a bright perovskite compound, it is dried with a vacuum vaporizer or the like.
- It can be manufactured by high heat treatment of C or higher.
- a solution of a base material that acts by heating and a salt of the metal element and a bright perovskite compound is left in advance to heat the liquid to release the noble metal on the rosbskite compound.
- It can also be manufactured by the method.
- a perovskite compound obtained by dissolving a salt of the metal element may be prepared in advance, and a noble metal may be produced on the perovskite compound by applying a raw material solution.
- Ming of perovskite
- the area is as small as pt, if it carries two or more elements selected from Exerts excellent performance as.
- Ming it is possible to improve the thermal performance by filling the area of the robovskite oxide and at the same time, maintain excellent activity as a gas.
- the mechanism is unknown, but it is presumed that it is related to the formation of the lobskite compound defined by Ming and the crystal structure which is regarded as a cubic structure or a substantially cubic structure.
- Ming it is preferable to fill the area of Ming's perovskite compound. If the area is large, the heat resistance may be poor.
- Ming it is not necessary to increase the area of Ming's perovskite compound. Therefore, as exemplified later, it can be manufactured by a method of combining solid materials and heating to a high temperature, or by an immediate method. Therefore, there is no need to use miscellaneous and costly items. In some cases, the state may be obtained by the method. In that case, use the method of the present invention after crushing it into a shape. In Ming, we do not specify the method of rovskite compounds.
- Ming it is preferable that it contains a binder in addition to the above-mentioned Ming using the rhovskite compound. Shi.
- This mixture binds Ming Dynasty, including the external catalysts if they are present. By the way, this mixture also has a function of giving high adhesion when exposed to light. As a result, the adhesion of the base material is realized at the same time while giving the bonding of the particles to each other on the species described later.
- both of the compound hydroxide and the compound hydroxide which do not carry the gold element as a binder coexist.
- This compound of hydroxide compound binds as described above, and in addition,
- oxides and hydroxides such as alumina, activated aluminate, aluminum hydroxide-silica, silica-alumina, and lite are preferably used. Above all, active alna is more preferable because it is easily available and inexpensive. These oxides and hydroxides do not have to act as, and therefore platinum element is not. As shown in Fig. 1, the light perovskite compound is bound to oxides and hydroxides due to its formation, crystal structure, and area, but it reacts excessively. Therefore, oxides and hydroxides can be preferably used.
- the term “outside” can be exemplified by a metal-alumina compound. , Achieves the advantage of precious metals and alumina-based compounds Needless to say, the coexistence of a noble metal-alumina-based compound is not a good idea.
- the target quality is, for example, a substance such as oxygen oxide barium oxide or barium hydroxide, such as cerium oxide.
- Ming gas which is responsible for Ming gas described above.
- the surface can be used effectively with gas while controlling the temperature optimally. Furthermore, by combining with, it is possible to prevent the child from scattering. Moreover, the effects can be obtained by reducing the effects of heat generation, deterioration, and activation that occur during reaction.
- ceramics or metals, or those having a cam shape can be preferably used.
- a ceramic for example, a cordite is suitable, but is not limited to this.
- frit-type stainless steel excellent in oxidizability is suitable, but it is not limited to this. These ceramics are more suitable as a gas because the gas resistance of the exhaust gas is smaller when the metal cam shape is used and the effective product in contact with gas is further increased.
- the medium and the method and method of use of the present invention will be specifically described below.
- the medium and method and method of use are not limited to those exemplified below.
- the element of A or r can be used as or, r can be used as the element of B, or as the material of b, or the material of b as 0 can be preferably used as b, 0, or.
- r can be used as the element of B, or as the material of b, or the material of b as 0 can be preferably used as b, 0, or.
- disperse isopropyl alcohol, etc., and in some cases such as volmil, etc. it may also be dispersed.
- the slurry is dried, thawed (usually this is not necessary if it is the case), and then placed in the g-serrater for several hours in air. .
- Alcohols such as toxyethyl of these metals can be used as a material. While dissolving the required amount of the material in toluene or the like to form a solution, the solution may be decomposed into water by dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid in some cases to produce. After depressurizing, distilling and drying the organic medium and water, put it in a g ceramic and let it stand in the air for several hours. Typical.
- an aqueous solution of nitrodiminic acid, a palladium solution, or a rhodium solution can be preferably used.
- the required amount of these is made into a mixed solution, and then a fixed amount of the perovskite compound is impregnated and dried using a mouth evaporator or the like. That ,
- alumina for example, can be used as a rovskite compound and a binder to be added thereto. Quantitatively determine the amount of Akane and activated alumina and disperse them in to form a slurry. Minutes
- the Ming-no-ko When used as it is, it may be used with some other mechanism for holding the powder and allowing the gas to flow without scattering.
- quartz in a tubular shape The method of embedding in layers is a concrete method.
- Mitsunori as a fixed material for use with a binder, first prepare a slurry in which the medium and the binder are dispersed, and then add a ceramic or a metal into the slurry. Then, remove the slurry on the surface by blowing it away, and heat-treat it in the air every time it is dried.
- a cam-like bearing it is possible to suck up the slurry by devising a cam so that the slurry is spread only on the wall. If it is in a state, it can be used by filling it while the gas is flowing. Also,
- a cam shape In the case of a cam shape, it may be fixed to the column part by some method before use. For example, by installing on the ram section a coil of aluminum that has been heated with a heat roller, can be fixed to the ram section, and at the same time, all of the gas is circulated and converted.
- the X used in the analysis of the perovskite compound structure that is being carried out is made by Rigaku, and the X is U.
- the measurement was performed at the same current X k, step, and hold for 2 seconds.
- the existing data such as crystal type and database was used.
- X k current X k, step, and hold for 2 seconds.
- the diffraction patterns considered to be of different crystal structures are recognized, it is defined as the main structure of the crystals by being below the adjacent major pitch.
- the specifications for the production of the rovskite compound during the implementation are used, this has been separately confirmed by chemical analysis, and it has been confirmed that the formation of the genus element of the prepared compound is compatible with the implementation.
- the area of was measured using the Japanese bell “b” and nitrogen gas deposition.
- the cycle was repeated after switching the gas composition, at a time when it could be considered that the gas composition was stable, and then changing to another gas composition and performing the same procedure. .
- the operation is repeated after switching the gas composition, then performing the setting, and then switching to another gas composition.
- the degree is the degree of decomposition of, and is the degree of purification and degree of immediately, and means that there is no purification.
- the alumina was made lighter so that it could be passed through without causing the balls to scatter.
- the metal was placed on the ram by winding it on the ram, and then winding it with a cam alumina alumina thermal urine. Lugas (
- the material with the catalyst on the cam was held in the atmosphere for a while, and then cooled to near room temperature. This is in the atmosphere of the stoichie in the table.
- the heat resistance (X) was defined as exceeding C.
- r 0, was manufactured by the following method.
- materials for r and b granular particles ,,, 0b were used.
- a slurry was obtained by adding the above-mentioned material so that the molar ratio was r ..., And adding the isopropyl alcohol () and crushing with a vortex. Suction from slurry The solid was separated by and was about. Next, the obtained solution was put into a square jar made of g-ceramic, and was electrically charged to obtain 5 shapes in the atmosphere. And automatically
- the amount of palladium was determined and diluted with to obtain a solution of L degree.
- This solution and the above-mentioned lobskite compound were put into a rotary evaporator, and first processed while rotating at normal temperature and reduced pressure. After heating to ⁇ C, it was decompressed to dryness and dried. Warm.
- the powder obtained above was supported by a child-shaped ceramic body and a cam-shaped metal.
- Rgb commercially available alumina (alumina) 5, commercially available silica (product name: SNOTEC C) 4, pure 7, commercially available methylcellulose (•), and the amount was mixed well to form a slurry.
- SNOTEC C commercially available silica
- pure 7, commercially available methylcellulose (•) pure 7, commercially available methylcellulose (•)
- the obtained zirconia balls were obtained. Below, also manufactured Is called the Ceramittus. The degree of front and back of the zirconia ball was considered to be constant, and the degree of front and rear was measured.
- cam-shaped gold a cylindrical stainless steel cam having a predetermined shape diameter, a height and a cam surface cell size of 2 was used. This cam
- Rbskite with composition of rb A powder was prepared by adding ⁇ ⁇ g to the compound, and then a catalyst was manufactured using this powder to evaluate its performance.
- r b was manufactured by the same method as the implementation.
- a material when the structure of the obtained compound was analyzed by X, only a diffraction pattern showing a cubic perovskite type was obtained.
- rb was produced by using t, ⁇ in a rhovskite compound having the composition of rb, and a catalyst was produced using this, and the performance was evaluated.
- the obtained stainless cam was obtained by the same method as the implementation.
- the amount of th fixed on the cam was each ..
- the gasification performance was evaluated by producing a rhovskite compound having r b 0 and a composition of ⁇ h ⁇ g, and then using this to produce a catalyst.
- hg was applied to the above gb, by the same method as that carried out, and h., G.h 9 rb 0, powder was obtained. Area of Was measured and it was. It was the last time.
- Table 2 shows the evaluation results regarding decomposition and heat resistance.
- a gas was produced by using a holomorphic compound having a composition of r b, and h, and using this, a catalyst was manufactured and the gasification performance was evaluated.
- r was manufactured by a method similar to the implementation.
- 0 was used as a material
- 0 was used as a material.
- X was used as a material
- hu was performed in the same manner as the above or q ,, and the operation was carried out, and h.
- an aqueous solution of tropinium in nitric acid was used as the drug.
- the area was measured and found to be ⁇ . Also, at the end of this
- rb 0, was manufactured by the same method as in Example 2.
- the structure of the obtained compound was analyzed by X, only the diffraction pattern showing the rovskite type was obtained.
- r be the same as the above r, 0 ,.
- a rhovskite compound having a composition of r 0 g b was manufactured by using, and this was used as an aluminum compound to manufacture a catalyst for co-use, and the catalytic performance was evaluated.
- r 0 b was manufactured by the same method as the implementation. X-ray analysis of the structure of the obtained compound. Only the diffraction pattern showing the rovskite type was obtained.
- g b was obtained by the method similar to the implementation, and the rate of ⁇ r 0, was obtained.
- the measured area was nW m. In addition, it was the last.
- Table 2 shows the evaluation results regarding decomposition and thermal properties.
- the gasification performance was evaluated by producing a rhovskite compound having g 0, and producing a catalyst, and using this to produce a catalyst.
- the manufactured stainless cam was manufactured and its heat resistance was evaluated. The amount fixed on the cam was.
- the initial () compared to the case.
- the temperature was below C and showed excellent heat resistance.
- a commercially available alumina was used.
- the structure is X When analyzed by the method, no pattern showing a cubic rovskite type was found, and only a pattern specific to alumina was found.
- alumina was treated in the same manner as in practice to obtain d.alumina powder. When the area of the sample was measured, it was. It was also the last um.
- a stainless steel cam was obtained by the same method as the implementation.
- the cam cloth slurry and the air treatment conditions after drying were between, and the other conditions were the same.
- the amount fixed on the cam was.
- a catalyst was manufactured by using t with alumina, and the catalyst value was further evaluated.
- Aruna was a commercially available product. When the structure was analyzed by X, no pattern showing cubic rovskite type was found, and only patterns specific to alumina were found.
- the alumina was treated in the same manner as in practice to obtain an alumina powder. Got here When the specific area of the medium was measured, it was It was the last of these.
- a catalyst was produced by using the catalyst, and the catalyst value was further evaluated.
- L manufactured by the same method as the implementation. Here, L was used as L and palladium was used as the material. In addition, automatic was used for. However, it was not implemented. When this structure was analyzed by X, only a diffraction pattern showing a cubic rovskite type was obtained. When the area of the sample was measured, it was. In addition, it was the last.
- a rovskite compound having a composition of r b 0 was manufactured by using 9, and a catalyst was manufactured using this, and the catalyst value was further evaluated.
- g was applied to the above r b 0 ,, in the same manner as in the implementation, and g ⁇ r b 0 powder was obtained. The area was measured. In addition, it was the last m.
- a catalyst was manufactured using r 0, and the catalyst value was further evaluated.
- this structure was analyzed by X, only a diffraction pattern showing a cubic rovskite type was obtained.
- the area of the sample was measured, it was. Also, it was the last tm.
- a catalyst was produced by using a rhovskite compound having a composition of (6) r b 0, without adding a metal, and the catalyst value was further evaluated.
- Comparative 3 is a case of using a L 0 that is a rovskite compound that does not satisfy the condition of 0, which is a clear condition, and that does not satisfy the condition of 0, which is low. The problem with the high degree of frequency is clear. Furthermore, Comparison 4 is a Robskite
- r gr 0,0 which is a compound that does not have any of them, and all of them have low decomposition, and it is clear that they have obvious functions.
- Comparative 5 is an example of r b 0 p 0 0 that satisfies the other conditions while including in the crystal without, but there is a problem that is not obtained and that r cannot be obtained.
- Comparison 6 is an example of a metal oxide that is the subject of the present invention, such as t.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002632746A CA2632746A1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-09-14 | Exhaust gas purification catalyst and exhaust gas purification catalyst member |
US12/086,218 US20090286680A1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-09-14 | Exhaust Gas Purification Catalyst and Exhaust Gas Purification Catalyst Member |
BRPI0619533-4A BRPI0619533A2 (pt) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-09-14 | catalisador de purificação de gás de descarga e membro de catalisador de purificação de gás de descarga |
EP06798160A EP1958692A1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-09-14 | Catalyst for exhaust gas purification and exhaust gas purification catalyst member |
CN2006800507522A CN101356005B (zh) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-09-14 | 排气净化用催化剂和排气净化催化剂构件 |
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JP2005356732A JP4969843B2 (ja) | 2005-12-09 | 2005-12-09 | 排ガス浄化用触媒及び排ガス浄化触媒部材 |
JP2005-356732 | 2005-12-09 |
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EP (1) | EP1958692A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4969843B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20080068908A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101356005B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0619533A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2632746A1 (ja) |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2072129A3 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-10-14 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Production process of oxidation catalyst apparatus for purifying exhaust gas |
JP2016198759A (ja) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-12-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排ガス浄化触媒及びその製造方法 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2072129A3 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-10-14 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Production process of oxidation catalyst apparatus for purifying exhaust gas |
JP2016198759A (ja) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-12-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排ガス浄化触媒及びその製造方法 |
WO2018051890A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-22 | 国立大学法人京都大学 | 排ガス浄化用高耐熱性複合酸化物触媒及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101356005B (zh) | 2011-07-27 |
CA2632746A1 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
EP1958692A1 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
BRPI0619533A2 (pt) | 2011-10-04 |
US20090286680A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
TW200726516A (en) | 2007-07-16 |
CN101356005A (zh) | 2009-01-28 |
JP2007160149A (ja) | 2007-06-28 |
JP4969843B2 (ja) | 2012-07-04 |
KR20080068908A (ko) | 2008-07-24 |
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