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TWM537774U - LED driving integrated component - Google Patents

LED driving integrated component Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM537774U
TWM537774U TW105213430U TW105213430U TWM537774U TW M537774 U TWM537774 U TW M537774U TW 105213430 U TW105213430 U TW 105213430U TW 105213430 U TW105213430 U TW 105213430U TW M537774 U TWM537774 U TW M537774U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
driving
component
illuminating
light
integrated
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TW105213430U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
ming-shun Zhang
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ming-shun Zhang
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Priority to TW105213430U priority Critical patent/TWM537774U/en
Publication of TWM537774U publication Critical patent/TWM537774U/en

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Description

發光二極體驅動整合元件LED driving integrated component

本創作係與一種發光二極體有關,特別是指一種發光二極體驅動整合元件。This creation is related to a light-emitting diode, and in particular to a light-emitting diode driving integrated component.

請參閱第1圖所示,係為一種習知分段式線性恆流發光二極體驅動電路,其係由數第一發光二極體1、數第二發光二極體2、數第三發光二極體3、一橋式整流器4以及一半導體驅動元件5組成,其中,該半導體驅動元件5係包含有一電壓偵測判斷單元、一開關控制單元、一定電流單元、一第一開關6、一第二開關7、一第三開關8,該開關控制單元係可透過該電壓偵測判斷單元偵測輸入電壓之上升、下降以及透過該定電流單元,對該第一開關6、該第二開關7及該第三開關8進行開關動作。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a conventional segmented linear constant current LED driving circuit, which is composed of a plurality of first light emitting diodes 1, a second light emitting diode 2, and a third number. The LED device 3 includes a voltage detecting unit, a switch control unit, a constant current unit, a first switch 6, and a semiconductor driving device 5. The second switch 7 and the third switch 8 are configured to detect, by the voltage detecting and determining unit, the rise, fall, and the transmission of the input voltage to the first switch 6 and the second switch. 7 and the third switch 8 performs a switching operation.

於使用該驅動電路對發光二極體進行驅動時,可以市電9連接該橋式整流部4,當輸入電壓上升至該等第一發光二極體1之導通電壓時,該半導體驅動元件5之開關控制單元係控制該第一開關6導通,以點亮該等第一發光二極體1產生光源,又當輸入電壓上升至該等第一發光二極體1以及該等第二發光二極體2之導通電壓之和時,該半導體驅動元件5係控制該第一開關6關閉,同時控制該第二開關7導通,以點亮該等第一發光二極體1以及該等第二發光二極體2產生光源,又當輸入電壓上升至該等第一發光二極體1、該等第二發光二極體2以及該等第三發光二極體3之導通電壓之和時,該半導體驅動元件5係控制該第一開關6以及該第二開關7關閉,同時控制該第三開關8導通,以點亮該等第一發光二極體1、該等第二發光二極體2以及該等第三發光二極體3產生光源,若輸入電壓下降時,其過程以及結果相反。When the driving diode is used to drive the LED, the bridge rectifier 4 can be connected to the commercial power supply 9. When the input voltage rises to the ON voltage of the first LEDs 1, the semiconductor driving component 5 The switch control unit controls the first switch 6 to be turned on to illuminate the first light-emitting diodes 1 to generate a light source, and when the input voltage rises to the first light-emitting diodes 1 and the second light-emitting diodes When the sum of the on-voltages of the body 2, the semiconductor driving element 5 controls the first switch 6 to be turned off, and controls the second switch 7 to be turned on to illuminate the first light-emitting diodes 1 and the second light-emitting diodes The diode 2 generates a light source, and when the input voltage rises to the sum of the first light-emitting diodes 1, the second light-emitting diodes 2, and the on-voltages of the third light-emitting diodes 3, The semiconductor driving component 5 controls the first switch 6 and the second switch 7 to be turned off, and controls the third switch 8 to be turned on to illuminate the first light emitting diodes 1 and the second light emitting diodes 2 And the third light emitting diodes 3 generate a light source, if inputting electricity When dropped, the process and the results of the opposite.

藉此,透過該驅動電路對發光二極體進行驅動時,由於共用一顆半導體驅動元件5,故該半導體驅動元件5須承受全部因外部電壓上升所增加之功率消耗,使得該半導體驅動元件5之溫度會急遽上升,進一步使其有容易發生故障以及信賴性不佳之缺點,不僅增加廠商之製造流程以及上市時間,更提高廠商後續維修之人力、採購以及備料成本。Therefore, when the light-emitting diode is driven by the driving circuit, since one semiconductor driving element 5 is shared, the semiconductor driving element 5 must withstand all the power consumption increased by the external voltage rise, so that the semiconductor driving element 5 The temperature will rise sharply, further making it easy to malfunction and poor reliability, not only increasing the manufacturer's manufacturing process and time to market, but also improving the manpower, procurement and preparation costs of the manufacturer's subsequent maintenance.

有鑑於此,本案創作人在觀察到上述缺失後,乃秉持者精益求精之精神,潛心研究改良,而終有本創作之產生。In view of this, the creators of this case, after observing the above-mentioned deficiencies, adhered to the spirit of excellence and concentrating on research and improvement, and finally had the creation of this creation.

本創作之主要目的係在提供一種發光二極體驅動整合元件,可供組合數該整合元件形成一照明組件,簡化習知發光二極體驅動電路之元件數,更可使平均消耗功率至各該等整合元件上,達到降低其工作時之溫度,進一步提升照明組件之信賴性以及穩定性。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode driving integrated component, which can be used to form a lighting component by combining the integrated components, simplifying the number of components of the conventional light-emitting diode driving circuit, and even averaging the power consumption to each On these integrated components, the temperature at which they work is reduced, further improving the reliability and stability of the lighting components.

為達上述目的,本創作所提供之發光二極體驅動整合元件,可供組合數整合元件形成一照明組件,該整合元件係包含有一發光件;一驅動晶片,其係設於該發光件下方,並內嵌有一驅動元件,而該驅動元件係與該發光件電性連接,且可供驅動該發光件產生光源。In order to achieve the above object, the LED driving integrated component provided by the present invention can be used to form a lighting component by combining a plurality of integrated components, the integrated component includes a light emitting component, and a driving chip is disposed under the light emitting component. And a driving component is embedded in the driving component, and the driving component is electrically connected to the illuminating component, and is configured to drive the illuminating component to generate a light source.

本創作所提供之發光二極體驅動整合元件,當該照明組件之驅動晶片與電源電性連接,令該等驅動晶片分別驅動該等發光件產生光源,俾使消耗功率平均分配至各該等驅動晶片,達到增加該照明組件之信賴性以及穩定性。The LED device of the present invention drives the integrated component, and when the driving chip of the lighting component is electrically connected to the power source, the driving chips respectively drive the light-emitting components to generate a light source, so that the power consumption is evenly distributed to each of the light-emitting diodes. Driving the wafer to increase the reliability and stability of the lighting assembly.

請參閱第2圖所示,係為本創作第一實施例之發光二極體驅動整合元件之剖面示意圖,以顯示使用電路板製程完成該整合元件之狀態,本創作一種發光二極體驅動整合元件100,可供組合數整合元件100形成一照明組件200,該整合元件100係包含有:Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the LED-integrated component of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing the state of using the circuit board process to complete the integrated component. The component 100 is configured to form a lighting assembly 200 by combining the number of integrated components 100. The integrated component 100 includes:

一發光件10,其中,該發光件10係可為發光二極體晶片或燈珠封裝體,於本實施例中,該發光件10係可為發光二極體晶片,且該發光件10可為單一或複數之封裝體或晶片串聯或並聯組成。該發光件10亦可為紅、綠、藍、紫外光、紅外線等各種不同發光二極體晶片的串聯或並聯組合而成。A illuminating member 10, wherein the illuminating member 10 can be a light emitting diode chip or a lamp bead package. In this embodiment, the illuminating member 10 can be a light emitting diode chip, and the illuminating member 10 can be It consists of a single or multiple packages or wafers connected in series or in parallel. The illuminating member 10 can also be a series or parallel combination of various different illuminating diode chips such as red, green, blue, ultraviolet light, and infrared light.

一驅動晶片20,其係設於該發光件10下方,以避免遮蔽該發光件10上方所產生之光線,該驅動晶片20係與該發光件10電性連接,其中,於本實施例中,該驅動晶片20係透過電路板製程與該發光件10電性相接以及固接,該發光二極體驅動整合元件100包含最上層之發光件10,該發光件10為發光二極體晶片,於發光件10下方藉由數導熱層11與該驅動晶片20結合,其中該驅動晶片20包含有一覆晶基板21及一覆晶22,該覆晶基板21頂面與相鄰之導熱層11結合,該覆晶基板21底面則與該覆晶22結合,另該覆晶基板21底面之周側凸設有電路板或銅基板,於本實施例中,該覆晶基板21底面之周側係凸設有一銅基板23。A driving chip 20 is disposed under the illuminating member 10 to avoid shielding the light generated above the illuminating member 10. The driving chip 20 is electrically connected to the illuminating member 10, wherein, in this embodiment, The driving chip 20 is electrically connected and fixed to the illuminating member 10 through a circuit board process. The illuminating diode driving integrated component 100 includes an uppermost illuminating member 10, and the illuminating member 10 is a illuminating diode chip. The driving wafer 20 includes a flip chip substrate 21 and a flip chip 22, and the top surface of the flip chip substrate 21 is combined with the adjacent heat conducting layer 11 under the illuminating member 10. The bottom surface of the flip chip substrate 21 is bonded to the flip chip 22. The peripheral side of the bottom surface of the flip chip substrate 21 is provided with a circuit board or a copper substrate. In this embodiment, the peripheral side of the bottom surface of the flip chip substrate 21 is A copper substrate 23 is convexly disposed.

為供進一步瞭解本創作構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達成之功效,茲將本創作使用方式加以敘述,相信當可由此而對本創作有更深入且具體之瞭解,如下所述:In order to further understand the characteristics of this creation, the use of technical means and the expected results, we will describe the use of this creation, and believe that we can have a deeper and more specific understanding of this creation, as follows:

請再參閱第3圖所示,係為本創作構成照明組件200之電路圖,該照明組件200係由數該整合元件100採串聯方式電性連接所組成,形成一分散式架構之照明組件200,而該等整合元件100之驅動晶片20更透過一電源穩定元件300電性連接一電源400,其中,該電源穩定元件300係可由橋式整流器、電壓保護元件以及電流保護元件等組成,藉此,當該電源400導通時,該電源穩定元件300可提供穩定之電力,即可令該等整合元件100之驅動晶片20分別驅動該等發光件10產生光源。Please refer to FIG. 3 again, which is a circuit diagram of the lighting assembly 200. The lighting assembly 200 is composed of a plurality of integrated components 100 electrically connected in series to form a distributed structure of the lighting assembly 200. The driving chip 20 of the integrated component 100 is further electrically connected to a power source 400 through a power stabilizing component 300. The power stabilizing component 300 can be composed of a bridge rectifier, a voltage protection component, and a current protection component. When the power source 400 is turned on, the power stabilizing element 300 can provide stable power, so that the driving chips 20 of the integrated components 100 respectively drive the illuminating members 10 to generate a light source.

請再參閱第4圖所示,係為本創作構成照明組件之使用示意圖,該照明組件200用於照明時,係將該等整合元件100以串聯方式共同置設於同一電路板201上,再與該電源穩定元件300電性連接。Please refer to FIG. 4 again, which is a schematic diagram of the use of the lighting component for the creation. When the lighting component 200 is used for illumination, the integrated components 100 are collectively disposed on the same circuit board 201 in series, and then The power stabilizing element 300 is electrically connected.

相較於習知發光二極體驅動電路,本創作之照明組件200係由該等整合元件100所組成,且該等整合元件100分別具有該驅動晶片20,因此當該照明組件200承受因外部電壓上升之功率消耗時,其係平均分配至各該等驅動晶片20,並將熱傳導至該電路板201、空氣以及外界,達到降低各該等驅動元件21工作溫度之效,減少因單一元件過熱而導致該照明組件200失效之風險,進一步提升該照明組件200之信賴性以及穩定性。Compared with the conventional light-emitting diode driving circuit, the lighting assembly 200 of the present invention is composed of the integrated components 100, and the integrated components 100 respectively have the driving wafer 20, so when the lighting assembly 200 is subjected to external When the power of the voltage rise is consumed, it is evenly distributed to each of the driving chips 20, and the heat is transmitted to the circuit board 201, the air, and the outside to reduce the operating temperature of each of the driving elements 21, and reduce the overheating of the single components. The risk of failure of the lighting assembly 200 further enhances the reliability and stability of the lighting assembly 200.

請再參閱第5圖所示,係為本創作構成照明組件之另一使用示意圖,該照明組件200用於照明時,係將該等整合元件100以電線202彼此單獨串聯,再與該電源穩定元件300電性連接。Please refer to FIG. 5 again, which is another schematic diagram of the use of the illumination component. The illumination component 200 is used for illumination, and the integrated components 100 are connected in series with the wires 202, and then stabilized with the power supply. The component 300 is electrically connected.

請再參閱第6圖所示,係為本創作第二實施例之發光二極體驅動整合元件100之剖面示意圖,其係由發光件30和內嵌驅動晶片40整合而成,其中發光件30係為一發光二極體封裝體,驅動晶片40則以固封材料內嵌於一基板41上,並藉由基板41所形成之銅柱42而結合於該發光件30之下方。Please refer to FIG. 6 again, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the LED driving integrated component 100 of the second embodiment, which is formed by integrating the illuminating member 30 and the embedded driving chip 40, wherein the illuminating member 30 is integrated. The light-emitting diode package is mounted on a substrate 41 by a sealing material, and is bonded under the light-emitting member 30 by a copper pillar 42 formed by the substrate 41.

茲,再將本創作之特徵及其可達成之預期功效陳述如下:Hereby, the characteristics of this creation and its achievable expected effects are stated as follows:

本創作之發光二極體驅動整合元件,當該照明組件之驅動晶片與電源電性連接,令各該等驅動晶片分別驅動各該等發光件產生光源,俾使消耗功率平均分配至各該等驅動晶片,降低其工作時之溫度,達到增加該照明組件之信賴性以及穩定性。The LED device of the present invention drives the integrated component, and when the driving chip of the lighting component is electrically connected to the power source, each of the driving chips respectively drives each of the light emitting components to generate a light source, so that the power consumption is evenly distributed to each of the light-emitting diodes. The wafer is driven to reduce the temperature during operation to increase the reliability and stability of the lighting assembly.

綜上所述,本創作在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用性,同時遍查國內外關於此類結構之技術資料,文獻中亦未發現有相同的構造存在在先,是以,本創作實已具備新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請。In summary, this creation has its excellent progress and practicality in similar products. At the same time, it has investigated the technical information about such structures at home and abroad. The same structure has not been found in the literature. This creation has already possessed new types of patent requirements, and applied for it according to law.

惟,以上所述者,僅係本創作之一較佳可行實施例而已,故舉凡應用本創作說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化,理應包含在本創作之專利範圍內。However, the above-mentioned ones are only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the equivalent structural changes in the application of the present specification and the scope of the patent application are intended to be included in the scope of the present patent.

( 習知 )
1‧‧‧第一發光二極體
2‧‧‧第二發光二極體
3‧‧‧第三發光二極體
4‧‧‧橋式整流器
5‧‧‧半導體驅動元件
6‧‧‧第一開關
7‧‧‧第二開關
8‧‧‧第三開關
9‧‧‧市電
( 本創作 )
100‧‧‧發光二極體驅動整合元件
10‧‧‧發光件
11‧‧‧導熱層
20‧‧‧驅動晶片
21‧‧‧覆晶基板
22‧‧‧覆晶
23‧‧‧銅基板
30‧‧‧發光件
40‧‧‧驅動晶片
41‧‧‧基板
42‧‧‧銅柱
200‧‧‧照明組件
201‧‧‧電路板
202‧‧‧電線
300‧‧‧電源穩定元件
400‧‧‧電源
(known)
1‧‧‧First Light Emitting Diode
2‧‧‧Second light-emitting diode
3‧‧‧ Third Light Emitting Diode
4‧‧‧Bridge rectifier
5‧‧‧Semiconductor drive components
6‧‧‧First switch
7‧‧‧Second switch
8‧‧‧third switch
9‧‧‧Power
(this creation)
100‧‧‧Lighting diode drive integrated components
10‧‧‧Lighting parts
11‧‧‧Conducting layer
20‧‧‧Drive chip
21‧‧‧ flip chip substrate
22‧‧‧Flip chip
23‧‧‧ copper substrate
30‧‧‧Lighting parts
40‧‧‧Drive chip
41‧‧‧Substrate
42‧‧‧ copper pillar
200‧‧‧Lighting components
201‧‧‧ circuit board
202‧‧‧Wire
300‧‧‧Power Stabilizing Components
400‧‧‧Power supply

第1圖係習知分段式線性恆流發光二極體驅動電路圖。 第2圖係本創作第一實施例之發光二極體驅動整合元件之剖面示意圖。 第3圖係本創作上述較佳實施例構成照明組件之電路圖。 第4圖係本創作上述較佳實施例構成照明組件之使用示意圖。 第5圖係本創作上述較佳實施例構成照明組件之另一使用示意圖。 第6圖係本創作第二實施例之發光二極體驅動整合元件之剖面示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional segmented linear constant current LED driving circuit. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the light-emitting diode driving integrated component of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a circuit diagram of the lighting assembly constructed in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the use of the above preferred embodiment to constitute a lighting assembly. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another use of the lighting assembly of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the light-emitting diode driving integrated component of the second embodiment of the present invention.

100‧‧‧發光二極體驅動整合元件 100‧‧‧Lighting diode drive integrated components

10‧‧‧發光件 10‧‧‧Lighting parts

11‧‧‧導熱層 11‧‧‧Conducting layer

20‧‧‧驅動晶片 20‧‧‧Drive chip

21‧‧‧覆晶基板 21‧‧‧ flip chip substrate

22‧‧‧覆晶 22‧‧‧Flip chip

23‧‧‧銅基板 23‧‧‧ copper substrate

Claims (5)

一種發光二極體驅動整合元件,可供組合數整合元件形成一照明組件,該整合元件係包含有: 一發光件; 一驅動晶片,其係設於該發光件下方,並內嵌有一驅動元件,而該驅動元件係與該發光件電性連接,且可供驅動該發光件產生光源; 藉此,當該照明組件之驅動元件與電源電性連接,令各該等驅動元件分別驅動各該等發光件產生光源,俾使消耗功率平均分配至各該等驅動元件,達到增加該照明組件之信賴性以及穩定性。A light-emitting diode driving integrated component is provided for combining a plurality of integrated components to form a lighting component, the integrated component comprising: a light-emitting component; a driving chip disposed under the light-emitting component and having a driving component embedded therein And the driving component is electrically connected to the illuminating member, and is configured to drive the illuminating member to generate a light source; thereby, when the driving component of the lighting component is electrically connected to the power source, each of the driving components respectively drives each of the driving components The illuminating member generates a light source, and the power consumption is evenly distributed to each of the driving components, thereby increasing the reliability and stability of the lighting component. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體驅動整合元件,其中,該發光件係為一發光二極體晶片,於該發光件下方藉由數導熱層與該驅動晶片結合,其中該驅動晶片包含有一覆晶基板及一覆晶,該覆晶基板頂面與相鄰之導熱層結合,該覆晶基板底面則與該覆晶結合,另該覆晶基板底面之周側凸設有一銅基板。The illuminating diode driving integrated component according to claim 1, wherein the illuminating member is a light emitting diode chip, and the driving light is bonded to the driving wafer under the illuminating member. The driving chip comprises a flip-chip substrate and a flip chip, the top surface of the flip chip substrate is combined with the adjacent heat conducting layer, the bottom surface of the flip chip substrate is combined with the flip chip, and the peripheral side of the bottom surface of the flip chip substrate is convexly disposed. Copper substrate. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體驅動整合元件,其中,該發光件係為一發光二極體封裝體,該驅動晶片則內嵌於一基板,並藉由該基板所形成之銅柱而結合於該發光件之下方。The illuminating diode driving integrated component according to claim 1, wherein the illuminating member is a light emitting diode package, and the driving chip is embedded in a substrate and formed by the substrate The copper pillar is coupled to the underside of the illuminating member. 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之發光二極體驅動整合元件,其中,該照明組件係由數整合元件共同置設於一電路板上,並相互串聯或並聯,且該整合元件之發光件可為紅、綠、藍、紫外光、紅外線等各種不同發光二極體晶片的串聯或並聯組合而成。The illuminating diode driving integrated component according to claim 2, wherein the illuminating component is commonly disposed on a circuit board by a plurality of integrated components, and is connected in series or in parallel with each other, and the illuminating component of the integrated component It can be a series or parallel combination of various different light emitting diode chips such as red, green, blue, ultraviolet light and infrared light. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體驅動整合元件,其中,該照明組件係由數整合元件彼此間單獨以電線相互串聯組成。The illuminating diode driving integrated component according to claim 1, wherein the illuminating component is composed of a plurality of integrated components that are connected in series with each other by wires.
TW105213430U 2016-09-01 2016-09-01 LED driving integrated component TWM537774U (en)

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