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TWM577483U - Cyclone type furnace head - Google Patents

Cyclone type furnace head Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM577483U
TWM577483U TW108200690U TW108200690U TWM577483U TW M577483 U TWM577483 U TW M577483U TW 108200690 U TW108200690 U TW 108200690U TW 108200690 U TW108200690 U TW 108200690U TW M577483 U TWM577483 U TW M577483U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
flame
spacers
fuel gas
disk
furnace body
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TW108200690U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陳慶隆
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陳慶隆
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Priority to TW108200690U priority Critical patent/TWM577483U/en
Publication of TWM577483U publication Critical patent/TWM577483U/en

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Abstract

本創作係揭示一種旋風式爐頭,其係為環狀結構並架設於爐體中。旋風式爐頭包含本體及分火盤。其中,本體為圓環盤狀結構,且本體之底面係凹設形成環狀凹槽,以供卡固於爐體中。分火盤係延伸自本體之內環處,並於本體之底面形成突起之環狀結構。分火盤具有間隔件,且任二鄰近之間隔件之間形成焰孔,以供燃料氣體及空氣混合並流通於外部,進而燃燒形成火焰。較佳者,間隔件係相對本體之圓心呈偏離角度設置,使燃料氣體及空氣具充足時間混合,並以漩渦狀流通至外部形成火焰。藉此,熱能能集中,以擴大加熱面積並能有效包覆待加熱物,減少熱能擴散而散失,進而提升使用效能。The present invention discloses a cyclone burner that is an annular structure and is erected in a furnace body. The cyclone burner comprises a body and a fire plate. The body is a circular disk-shaped structure, and the bottom surface of the body is recessed to form an annular groove for being locked in the furnace body. The splitter disk extends from the inner ring of the body and forms a raised annular structure on the bottom surface of the body. The splitter disk has a spacer, and a flame hole is formed between any two adjacent spacers for mixing fuel gas and air and circulating to the outside, thereby burning to form a flame. Preferably, the spacer is disposed at an off angle from the center of the body such that the fuel gas and the air have sufficient time to mix and circulate to the outside to form a flame. Thereby, the heat energy can be concentrated to expand the heating area and effectively coat the object to be heated, thereby reducing the diffusion of heat energy and dissipating, thereby improving the use efficiency.

Description

旋風式爐頭Cyclone burner

本創作係關於瓦斯爐爐頭之技術領域,特別係供以設置於爐體裝置中,並使火焰噴出之爐頭結構。The present invention relates to the technical field of gas burners, in particular to a burner structure which is arranged in a furnace device and which ejects a flame.

生活中常使用瓦斯爐進行烹飪或加熱物品,或於登山時也時常使用攜帶性的瓦斯爐以簡便烹煮食物。其中,瓦斯爐之爐體結構及其中填充的燃料氣體會影響使用時的用火狀況,包含點火時的難易度及火焰的大小等等。此外,瓦斯爐中的爐頭結構亦會影響火焰之噴出狀況,進而影響其加熱作業。Gas stoves are often used for cooking or heating articles in life, or portable gas stoves are often used during mountaineering to easily cook food. Among them, the furnace structure of the gas furnace and the fuel gas filled therein may affect the fire condition during use, including the difficulty in ignition and the size of the flame. In addition, the structure of the burner in the gas furnace also affects the discharge of the flame, which in turn affects the heating operation.

目前,市面上之爐頭中的焰孔為垂直向上或水平橫向之直孔狀結構,以供燃料氣體流經焰孔並混合空氣後噴出,並燃燒成火焰,以供加熱置於爐體上之待加熱物。然而,前述之結構會造成火焰僅為點狀之熱源,而縮小加熱面積,不僅導致加熱的效率低下,且亦增加燃料氣體之耗損。另外,直孔狀之焰孔結構比較無法使燃料氣體與空氣充分混合,造成其燃燒不完全,使整體使用效能低下。At present, the flame hole in the burner head on the market is a vertically upward or horizontal straight hole-like structure for the fuel gas to flow through the flame hole and mix the air, and then burned into a flame for heating to be placed on the furnace body. The object to be heated. However, the foregoing structure causes the flame to be only a point-like heat source, and the reduction of the heating area not only causes the heating efficiency to be low, but also increases the fuel gas consumption. In addition, the straight hole-shaped flame hole structure is relatively incapable of sufficiently mixing the fuel gas and the air, resulting in incomplete combustion, resulting in low overall performance.

有鑑於此,本創作人感其未臻完善而竭其心智苦心研究,並憑其從事該項產業多年之累積經驗,進而提供一種旋風式爐頭,以期可以改善上述習知技術之缺失。In view of this, the creator feels that he has tried his best to study it, and based on his accumulated experience in the industry for many years, he has provided a whirlwind burner to improve the lack of the above-mentioned conventional technology.

本創作之一目的旨在提供一種旋風式爐頭,利用其中焰孔之偏離角度改善火焰燃燒之狀況,以提升加熱效能。One of the aims of this creation is to provide a cyclone burner that utilizes the deviation angle of the flame holes to improve the combustion of the flame to improve the heating efficiency.

為達上述目的,本創作之一種旋風式爐頭,其係為環狀結構並架設於爐體中。該旋風式爐頭包含一本體及一分火盤。其中,該本體為圓環盤狀結構,且該本體之底面係凹設形成一環狀凹槽,以供卡固於爐體中。該分火盤係延伸自該本體之內環處,並於該本體之底面形成突起之環狀結構。該分火盤具有複數間隔件,且任二鄰近之該等間隔件之間形成一焰孔,以供燃料氣體及空氣混合並流通於外部,進而燃燒形成火焰。In order to achieve the above object, a cyclone burner of the present invention is an annular structure and is erected in a furnace body. The cyclone burner comprises a body and a splitter disk. Wherein, the body is a circular disk-shaped structure, and the bottom surface of the body is recessed to form an annular groove for being locked in the furnace body. The fire plate extends from the inner ring of the body and forms a raised annular structure on the bottom surface of the body. The fire plate has a plurality of spacers, and a flame hole is formed between the adjacent spacers for the fuel gas and the air to be mixed and circulated to the outside to be burned to form a flame.

較佳者,該旋風式爐頭之特色在於每一該間隔件係相對該本體之圓心呈偏離角度設置,使燃料氣體及空氣具充足時間混合,並以漩渦狀流通至外部形成火焰。藉此,熱能可集中於該本體之內環處,以擴大加熱面積並能有效包覆待加熱物,減少熱能擴散而散失,進而提升爐體之使用效能。Preferably, the cyclone burner is characterized in that each of the spacers is disposed at an off angle with respect to the center of the body, so that the fuel gas and the air have sufficient time to mix and circulate to the outside to form a flame. Thereby, the heat energy can be concentrated at the inner ring of the body to enlarge the heating area and effectively cover the object to be heated, thereby reducing the diffusion of heat energy and dissipating, thereby improving the use efficiency of the furnace body.

此外,該旋風式爐頭更包含一底盤件,其係延伸自該分火盤之表面而向該本體之圓環中心之方向形成之環狀結構,用以提升該本體於爐體中之穩固性。更進一步,該底盤件之頂面相對其底面係呈非平行狀態,因此該底盤件之頂面係相對底面呈傾斜狀態,以利於氣體流通。另一方面,藉此能防止待加熱物之湯汁流出時堵塞該等燄孔。In addition, the cyclone burner further includes a chassis member extending from the surface of the fire plate to form a ring structure toward the center of the ring of the body for enhancing the stability of the body in the furnace body. Sex. Further, the top surface of the chassis member is non-parallel with respect to the bottom surface thereof, so that the top surface of the chassis member is inclined with respect to the bottom surface to facilitate gas circulation. On the other hand, it is thereby possible to prevent the flames from being blocked when the soup of the object to be heated flows out.

並於本實施例中,該本體、該分火盤及該底盤件之材質為陶瓷材料。藉此,利用陶瓷材料具良好蓄熱性及其遠紅外線之輻射特性,使燃料氣體能與空氣混合更均勻,熱能損失較少,以提高爐體之加熱效能。並且,利用陶瓷材料之抗腐蝕性,能防止使用後該等焰孔變大而造成氣體燃燒不完全。In this embodiment, the body, the fire dividing disk and the chassis member are made of ceramic material. Thereby, the ceramic material has good heat storage property and radiation characteristics of far infrared rays, so that the fuel gas can be more uniformly mixed with air, and the heat energy loss is less, so as to improve the heating performance of the furnace body. Further, by utilizing the corrosion resistance of the ceramic material, it is possible to prevent the flame holes from becoming large after use, resulting in incomplete combustion of the gas.

綜上所述,本創作之旋風式爐頭,藉由該分火盤之該等間隔件相對該本體之圓心係呈偏離角度設置,使燃料氣體其空氣能充分混合。並且,氣流係以漩渦狀流通至外部形成火焰,進而將熱能集中於該本體之圓心處,以提升加熱效能。In summary, the whirlwind burner of the present invention is arranged such that the spacers of the severing disc are offset from the center of the body to allow the fuel gas to be sufficiently mixed. Moreover, the airflow circulates to the outside to form a flame, thereby concentrating the heat energy at the center of the body to improve the heating efficiency.

為使 貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之內容,謹以下列說明搭配圖式,敬請參閱。In order for your review board to have a clear understanding of the content of this creation, please use the following instructions to match the drawings.

請參閱圖1及圖2,為本創作較佳實施例之立體結構圖及部分剖面立體圖。本創作之旋風式爐頭1,其係供以架設於爐體中,使燃料氣體及空氣混合後形成火焰噴出,而待加熱物則能放置於爐體上,以供加熱作業。如圖所示,該旋風式爐頭1為環狀結構,並包含一本體10及一分火盤11。該本體10為圓環盤狀結構,且該本體10之底面係凹設形成一環狀凹槽101,以供卡固於爐體中。另外,該分火盤11係延伸自該本體10之內環處,並於該本體10之底面形成突起之環狀結構。並且,該分火盤11具有複數間隔件111,且任二鄰近之該等間隔件111之間形成一焰孔112。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 for a perspective view and a partial cross-sectional perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The whirlwind burner 1 of the present invention is installed in the furnace body to mix the fuel gas and the air to form a flame spray, and the object to be heated can be placed on the furnace body for heating operation. As shown, the cyclone burner 1 has an annular structure and includes a body 10 and a splitter disk 11. The body 10 is a circular disk-shaped structure, and the bottom surface of the body 10 is recessed to form an annular groove 101 for being locked in the furnace body. In addition, the fire plate 11 extends from the inner ring of the body 10, and forms a protruding annular structure on the bottom surface of the body 10. Moreover, the fire plate 11 has a plurality of spacers 111, and a flame hole 112 is formed between the adjacent spacers 111.

較佳者,該旋風式爐頭1之特色在於每一該間隔件111係相對該本體10之圓心呈偏離角度設置。因此,該等間隔件111相對於該本體10之圓心係呈漩渦狀排列,使氣體由爐體經該等焰孔112流出至該本體10之內環時,氣體能集中於該本體10之內環處,以擴大加熱面積,如圖3之示意圖所示。更進一步,藉由該等間隔件111之漩渦狀設置,使該等焰孔1112的空間增大,而能拉長燃料氣體及空氣之混合時間。如此一來,前述之氣體能充分混合,並以漩渦狀流通至外部形成火焰。因此,熱能可以有效包覆爐體上的待加熱物,且能減少熱能因擴散而造成的散失,以進一步提升爐體之使用效能。Preferably, the cyclone burner 1 is characterized in that each of the spacers 111 is disposed at an off angle with respect to a center of the body 10. Therefore, the spacers 111 are arranged in a spiral shape with respect to the center of the body 10, so that gas can be concentrated in the body 10 when the gas flows out from the furnace body through the flame holes 112 to the inner ring of the body 10. At the ring, to enlarge the heating area, as shown in the schematic diagram of Figure 3. Further, by the spiral arrangement of the spacers 111, the space of the flame holes 1112 is increased, and the mixing time of the fuel gas and the air can be lengthened. In this way, the gas described above can be sufficiently mixed and circulated to the outside to form a flame. Therefore, the heat energy can effectively cover the object to be heated on the furnace body, and can reduce the loss of heat energy due to diffusion, thereby further improving the performance of the furnace body.

此外,該旋風式爐頭1更包含一底盤件12,其係延伸自該分火盤11之表面,而向該本體10之圓環中心之方向形成之環狀結構。因此,該底盤件12係設於該本體10之內環底部,且該底盤件12亦連接該分火盤11之底部。該底盤件12係用以提升該本體10於爐體中之穩固性。更進一步,請參考圖2,其係為該旋風式爐頭1的部分剖面立體圖。如圖所示,該底盤件12之頂面相對其底面係呈非平行狀態,因此該底盤件12之頂面係相對底面呈傾斜狀態,以利於氣體流通。另一方面,特別係當待加熱物具有液體時,如煲湯,藉由該底盤件12之傾斜設置,能防止其中的湯汁流出而堵塞該等燄孔。In addition, the cyclone burner 1 further includes a chassis member 12 extending from the surface of the tempering disk 11 and forming an annular structure in the direction of the center of the ring of the body 10. Therefore, the chassis member 12 is attached to the bottom of the inner ring of the body 10, and the chassis member 12 is also connected to the bottom of the fire plate 11. The chassis member 12 is used to enhance the stability of the body 10 in the furnace body. Further, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the cyclone burner 1. As shown, the top surface of the chassis member 12 is non-parallel with respect to its bottom surface, so that the top surface of the chassis member 12 is inclined with respect to the bottom surface to facilitate gas circulation. On the other hand, especially when the object to be heated has a liquid, such as a soup, by the inclined arrangement of the chassis member 12, it is possible to prevent the soup from flowing out to block the flame holes.

另外,該旋風式爐頭1係為一體成形之結構,即該本體10、該分火盤11及該底盤件12皆為一體之鑄模成形,藉以提升其製造效能,且能避免各元件其連接處在加熱過程中破損。In addition, the whirlwind burner 1 is an integrally formed structure, that is, the body 10, the tempering disk 11 and the chassis member 12 are integrally molded, thereby improving the manufacturing efficiency and avoiding the connection of the components. It is damaged during the heating process.

並於本實施例中,該本體10、該分火盤11及該底盤件12之材質為陶瓷材料。利用陶瓷材料具良好蓄熱性及耐熱性,能承受高溫而不會破裂毀損。較佳者,藉由陶瓷材料具遠紅外線之輻射特性,能使燃料氣體能與空氣混合更均勻,並同時加熱爐體上的待加熱物,且其熱能損失較少。另外,利用陶瓷材料之抗腐蝕性,在多次使用爐體及該旋風式爐頭1後,能防止該等焰孔112被熱能或燃料氣體侵蝕而變大,進而避免使用時氣體燃燒不完全。如此一來,藉由陶瓷材料之特性,能提高爐體之加熱效能。In this embodiment, the body 10, the fire plate 11 and the chassis member 12 are made of a ceramic material. The ceramic material has good heat storage and heat resistance and can withstand high temperatures without rupture and damage. Preferably, the ceramic material has a far-infrared radiation characteristic, so that the fuel gas can be more uniformly mixed with the air, and at the same time, the object to be heated on the furnace body is heated, and the heat energy loss is less. In addition, by utilizing the corrosion resistance of the ceramic material, after the furnace body and the cyclone furnace head 1 are used for a plurality of times, the flame holes 112 can be prevented from being enlarged by the heat energy or the fuel gas, thereby avoiding incomplete combustion of the gas during use. . In this way, the heating performance of the furnace body can be improved by the characteristics of the ceramic material.

綜上所述,本創作之旋風式爐頭1,利用該分火盤11之該等間隔件111相對該本體10之圓心係呈偏離角度設置,使其中流通的氣流能呈漩渦狀流通,並集中於該本體10之內環中心處。因此,其係能使燃料氣體及空氣能充分混合,且氣流係以漩渦狀流通至外部形成火焰,以提升加熱效能。並且,該旋風式爐頭1為一體成形,能提高其製造效率,並能避免加熱過程中損壞。In summary, the whirlwind burner 1 of the present invention uses the spacers 111 of the squib 11 to be offset from the center of the body 10 so that the airflow flowing therein can circulate in a spiral shape. Focusing on the center of the inner ring of the body 10. Therefore, it is possible to sufficiently mix the fuel gas and the air, and the air flow is circulated to the outside to form a flame to improve the heating efficiency. Moreover, the cyclone type burner 1 is integrally formed, which can improve the manufacturing efficiency and avoid damage during heating.

惟,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;故在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。However, the above descriptions are only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; therefore, the equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be Within the scope of this creation's patent.

1‧‧‧旋風式爐頭1‧‧‧Cyclone burner

10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology

101‧‧‧環狀凹槽 101‧‧‧ annular groove

11‧‧‧分火盤 11‧‧‧ fire plate

111‧‧‧間隔件 111‧‧‧ spacers

112‧‧‧焰孔 112‧‧‧flame hole

12‧‧‧底盤件 12‧‧‧Chassis

圖1,本創作較佳實施例之立體結構圖。 圖2,本創作較佳實施例之部分剖面立體圖。 圖3,本創作較佳實施例之應用示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the application of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (4)

一種旋風式爐頭,其係為環狀結構並架設於爐體中,以供氣體流經並噴出火焰,包含: 一本體,其係為圓環盤狀結構,且該本體之底面係凹設形成一環狀凹槽,以供卡固於爐體中;及 一分火盤,其係延伸自該本體之內環處,並係於該本體之底面形成突起之環狀結構,且該分火盤具有複數間隔件,任二鄰近之該等間隔件之間係形成一焰孔,以供連通於外部;其中,每一該間隔件係相對該本體之圓心呈偏離角度設置。A cyclone type burner is an annular structure and is erected in a furnace body for gas to flow through and eject a flame, comprising: a body which is a circular disk-shaped structure, and the bottom surface of the body is recessed Forming an annular groove for engaging in the furnace body; and a splitter disk extending from the inner ring of the body and forming a protruding annular structure on the bottom surface of the body, and the branch The fire disk has a plurality of spacers, and a flame hole is formed between the adjacent spacers for communication with the outside; wherein each of the spacers is disposed at an off angle with respect to a center of the body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之旋風式爐頭,其中,該本體及該分火盤之材質係為陶瓷材料。The whirlwind burner according to claim 1, wherein the body and the material of the fire plate are made of ceramic material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之旋風式爐頭,更包含一底盤件,其係延伸自該分火盤之表面而向該本體之圓環中心之方向形成之環狀結構;其中,該底盤件之頂面相對其底面係呈非平行狀態。The cyclone burner according to claim 1, further comprising a chassis member extending from a surface of the fire plate to an annular structure formed in a direction of a center of the ring of the body; wherein The top surface of the chassis member is non-parallel with respect to its bottom surface. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之旋風式爐頭,其中,該本體、該分火盤及該底盤件之材質係為陶瓷材料。The whirlwind burner according to claim 3, wherein the body, the fire plate and the chassis are made of a ceramic material.
TW108200690U 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Cyclone type furnace head TWM577483U (en)

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TW108200690U TWM577483U (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Cyclone type furnace head

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