M290700 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種儲櫃,尤指一種其設於櫃體内部之 收納器,可以旋擺昇降方式自該櫃體中移出或移入之昇降 櫃結構設計。 【先前技術】 儲櫃係一種用於提供人們收納物品的容置物件,其中 籲為1人二得以善於利用室内之空間1些儲#即裝設^牆 面上之高處(如廚房中相對於流理台上方之儲櫃等),唯 因該設於高處之儲櫃對人們取置物品時會造成不便,故有 人即進一步提出具有昇降功能之昇降櫃,藉以讓人們可於 低處將物品放置於該昇降櫃之收納器中,再往上推入位於 高處的櫃體内部,或自櫃體内將該收納器下拉至低處,用 以解決前述高處儲櫃不便於取置物品之缺點。 目前已知之昇降櫃組成構造設計,概有我國公告第 • 409526號「收納部昇降支撐裝置」新型專利案所揭示者, 由該專利案中可以得知··該昇降櫃中設有一收納器,該收 納器兩側各藉一昇降支撐裝置連接櫃體兩側壁上,其中昇 降支撐裝置包括一平行連桿組、一旋轉板、一牽引彈簧及 一直動式阻尼器,該平行連桿組係包括二連桿,該二連桿 平行地以其兩端分別柩接櫃體及設於櫃内的收納器,其一 連桿樞接該收納器之樞軸上且同軸樞設該旋轉板之中段處 ,該旋轉板兩端分別連接該牽引彈簧及該直動式阻尼器, 並以該牵引彈簧及直動式阻尼器另端連接櫃體,藉此,使 4 M290700 該收納器可藉由該平行連桿組之可旋擺機構,@能自該權 體中旋出及下ρ条’並旎反向自櫃體外側上昇旋移至櫃體内 ,且利用該牽引彈簧及直動式阻尼器抑制收納器昇降之速 度。 惟前揭昇降櫃設計雖提供一種可裝設於牆上高處的儲 櫃,並讓人們自低處伸手將櫃體内之收納器下拉至低處, 以便於取置物品 '然而,當人們將收納器自櫃體内部拉出 下降至低處,供人們於該收納器中取置物品時,因該牵引 彈簧係處於拉伸之較大彈力位能狀態,該直動式阻尼器僅 係提供一阻力作抑制收納器移動速度之用,並不能完全抵 消該牵引彈簧的彈力’加以該昇降支樓裝置中並無對移置 低處的收納器提供^位之機構,故此,t該收納器含其内 置物之重量不或人們於收納器取置時不慎施以外力時 ’该收納器易因牽引彈簧之回復彈力作用而上卩,造成人 們收置物品之操作不便,且有使用安全性不足之缺點。 【新型内容】 本創作之主I目的在於提供一種昇降才匱,希藉此設計 ’解決先前既有昇降櫃之收納器被下拉至低處,不具M290700 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a storage cabinet, especially a storage device installed inside the cabinet, which can be lifted or moved from the cabinet by the lifting method. Structural design. [Prior Art] A storage cabinet is a kind of accommodating object for providing people with items for storage. Among them, one person is able to make good use of the indoor space, some storage, that is, the height of the wall surface (such as the relative in the kitchen) In the storage cabinet above the flow table, etc., it is inconvenient for the storage cabinet located at the high place to take the articles for people. Therefore, some people further propose a lifting cabinet with lifting function, so that people can be at a low place. The article is placed in the storage device of the lifting cabinet, and then pushed up into the cabinet inside the high place, or the storage device is pulled down to the low position from the cabinet body, so as to solve the above-mentioned high storage cabinet is not convenient to take Disadvantages of placing items. The structure design of the known lift cabinets is disclosed in the new patent case of the "Receiving Department Lifting Support Device" No. 409526 of China. It can be known from the patent case that the storage cabinet is provided with a storage device. The two sides of the container are connected to the two side walls of the cabinet by a lifting support device, wherein the lifting support device comprises a parallel link set, a rotating plate, a traction spring and a constant-motion damper, the parallel link set includes The two connecting rods are respectively connected to the cabinet body and the storage device disposed in the cabinet at the two ends thereof, and a connecting rod is pivotally connected to the pivot of the receiving device and coaxially pivoting the middle portion of the rotating plate The two ends of the rotating plate are respectively connected to the traction spring and the direct-acting damper, and the traction spring and the direct-acting damper are connected to the cabinet at the other end, thereby making the 4 M290700 the storage device The swingable mechanism of the parallel link set, @ can be rotated out from the right body and the lower ρ strips, and the reverse direction is spiraled from the outside of the cabinet to the cabinet body, and the traction spring and the direct-acting damping are utilized. The device suppresses the speed at which the container is lifted and lowered. However, the front lift cabinet design provides a storage cabinet that can be installed on the wall, and allows people to reach out from the lower part and pull down the storage device in the cabinet to the lower part, so as to take the items. Pulling the container from the inside of the cabinet to a low position, when the person takes the item in the container, the traction spring is in a state of large elastic force of stretching, and the direct-acting damper is only Providing a resistance for suppressing the moving speed of the storage device, and not completely canceling the elastic force of the traction spring, the mechanism for providing the position of the lower displacement storage device in the lifting and lowering device is not provided. The weight of the built-in object is not the same as when the person accidentally applies the force when the storage device is taken out. 'The storage device is easy to be lifted due to the elastic force of the traction spring, causing inconvenience and inconvenience for people to collect the articles. The shortcomings of insufficient security. [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of lifting and lowering. I hope to design a solution to solve the problem that the previous storage cabinet of the lifting cabinet is pulled down to the lower part.
機制之缺點。 A 為達成前揭目的,本創作所提 該幵降櫃包括一中空櫃體、一收納器可進出該櫃體内外, 以及-昇降裝置連接於該櫃體與該收納器之間,該 置包括二連動組件及至少一定位铍件,兮_^ 括-組平行連桿組、至少一牵引彈簧及一阻尼器,,該平行 M290700 連桿組包括二連桿,該二連桿分別前後縱向組設於收納器 側板外側,並以其上、下端樞接該收納器側板及該櫃體内 側j,省牵引彈簧連接於該二連桿之間,該阻尼器兩端分 別樞接後側連桿與該櫃體之内側壁; 該定位組件包括一定位塊、一定位桿及一彈簧,該定 位塊設於前側連桿上,該定位桿縱向樞設於收納器側板上 相對於連動組件前方,該定位桿上端具有一扣鉤,用以扣 制該定位塊,該彈簧連接於該收納器之側板與該定位桿之 間〇 f創作以前揭昇降櫃技術方案之設計,相較於先前既 有之昇降櫃設計’本創作之特點除與既有昇降櫃同樣具有 令^收納器可自櫃體内部以上下昇降移動之功能使該設 於高處之昇降櫃可便於人們取置物品,此外,本創作之昇 降櫃更進-步利用其定位組件提供定位之機制,藉以在該 ,納器自高處櫃體内下拉移出櫃體外之低處時可被穩固被 疋位而不致因㈣彈簧之回復彈力作用使該收納器回昇 ’以便於人們於收納器中取置物&,增進該昇降櫃使用之 方便性及安全性。 【實施方式】 如第一圖所示,係揭示本創作昇降植之-較佳實施例 ’由該圖式中可以見及,該昇降櫃主要係包括一中空櫃體 (1 〇 )、-收納ϋ ( 2 0 )及—組昇降裝置(3 〇 ), 如第一、二圖所示,其中: 該中空櫃體^ / 、丄υ)包括一容置空間(丄i)位於内 M290700 部,以及一開口 f η 01 Q 1 2 )位於前側與該容置空間(丄丄 相連通。 u )係一可通過該Ta,脰v丄u J開口( 12)並可置入复交番咖叫,Ίι、 ν 、-置空間(11)内之容器’該收納器 式為一組包括至少_齡加r 9 η A 飞了如圖 監架(2 1 )及二側板(2 9〉夕你 納架,該收納器(2 π ^ 〜The disadvantages of the mechanism. A. For the purpose of achieving the pre-existing purpose, the present invention includes a hollow cabinet, a container for accessing the inside and outside of the cabinet, and a lifting device connected between the cabinet and the container, the a two-linking component and at least one positioning component, a plurality of parallel link sets, at least one traction spring and a damper, wherein the parallel M290700 link set comprises two links, the two links are respectively longitudinally and longitudinally grouped The utility model is disposed on the outer side of the side plate of the storage device, and pivotally connects the side plate of the container and the inner side j of the cabinet with the upper and lower ends thereof, and the traction spring is connected between the two links, and the two ends of the damper are respectively pivotally connected to the rear side link And the inner side wall of the cabinet; the positioning assembly includes a positioning block, a positioning rod and a spring, the positioning block is disposed on the front side link, and the positioning rod is longitudinally pivoted on the side plate of the storage device relative to the front of the linkage assembly, The positioning rod has a hook at the upper end for fastening the positioning block, and the spring is connected between the side plate of the container and the positioning rod to create a design of the previously lifted cabinet, compared with the previous one. Lift cabinet design 'this The characteristics of the creation are similar to those of the existing lifting cabinets. The function of the storage unit can be moved up and down from the inside of the cabinet. The lifting cabinet located at the height can facilitate people to take the items. In addition, the lifting cabinet of the creation is more The step-by-step uses its positioning component to provide a positioning mechanism, so that the device can be stably clamped when it is pulled down from the height of the cabinet to the lower part of the cabinet body without causing the retraction of the spring (the spring) The device is picked up to facilitate people to take the storage & in the storage device to improve the convenience and safety of the lifting cabinet. [Embodiment] As shown in the first figure, the present invention is disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The lifting cabinet mainly comprises a hollow cabinet (1 〇), - accommodating ϋ (20) and the group lifting device (3 〇), as shown in the first and second figures, wherein: the hollow cabinet body ^ / , 丄υ) comprises an accommodation space (丄i) located inside M290700, And an opening f η 01 Q 1 2 ) is located at the front side and is connected to the accommodating space (丄丄). The U can pass through the Ta, 脰v丄u J opening (12) and can be placed in a reciprocal call. Ίι, ν, - Set the space in the container (11) 'The storage type is a group including at least _ age plus r 9 η A fly as shown in the monitor (2 1) and two side panels (2 9> 夕你纳Rack, the storage device (2 π ^ ~
ν 2 〇 )刖側底部尚可增設一握持 3 ),該握持件(9 qn㈤1 ^ ^ 可13圖式之橫桿,或可為一拉if n, 之構件,用以提供人們拉動該收納哭(2 0 )之握持部位。 η - I 2 該昇降裝置(3 少一定位組件(5 〇 收納器(2 0 )左右 )左右内側壁面上, 〇 )係使用二組定位 )左右兩側板(2 2 〇 )包括二連動組件(4 〇 )以及至 )’該二連動組件(4 〇 )係裝設於 兩側板(22)上連接該櫃體(1〇 於本較佳實施例中,該昇降裝置(3 組件(5 〇)分設於該收納器(2 〇 各包括一組平行連桿組( )及一阻尼器(4 3 ), (4 0 )使用二條牵引彈 月·』述之一連動組件(4 〇 ) 41)、至少一牵引彈簧(42 於本較佳實施例中,該連動組件 簧(4 2 ),其中: 該 12) 收納器 (41 •^仟 k 4 1 1 ) ( aν 2 〇) A grip can be added to the bottom of the 3 side. The grip member (9 qn(5) 1 ^ ^ can be a 13-shaped crossbar, or can be a pull-if component, to provide people to pull the Store the crying (2 0) gripping part. η - I 2 The lifting device (3 less one positioning component (5 〇 storage (2 0) left and right inner side wall surface, 〇) is using two sets of positioning) left and right The side panel (2 2 〇) includes a second linkage assembly (4 〇) and to the 'the two linkage assembly (4 〇) is mounted on the two side panels (22) to connect the cabinet (1 in the preferred embodiment) The lifting device (3 components (5 〇) is divided into the storage device (2 〇 each includes a set of parallel link sets ( ) and a damper (4 3 ), (4 0 ) uses two traction bombs. One of the linkage assemblies (4 〇) 41), at least one traction spring (42 in the preferred embodiment, the linkage assembly spring (4 2 ), wherein: the 12) storage device (41 • ^仟k 4 1 1) ( a
,該二連桿(411) ( 4 ] 〇 X d )为別縱向細却·於^ (2 0 )之側板外側面處,且、°、 一連才干(4l 1 1 2 )以其下端樯設於該櫃體 丄〇 )内側壁下端處 7 M290700 ,另以其上端樞設於該收納器(2 Ο )側板(2 2 )上端 處。 而 該二牽引彈簧"2)連接於該二連桿(411)( 4 1 2 )之間’如圖所示之較佳實施例,該二牽引彈菩 4 2 )係接設於該二連桿(4 1 1 ) ( 4工2 )之上段處 Ο 该阻尼器(4 3 )可使用氣壓、或油壓直動式阻尼器 ·(如氣壓棒等)或其他等效之可伸縮物件,該阻尼器(: 3)兩端且分別樞接於後側連桿(412)中段與該植體 (1 0 )之内側壁。 前述之二定位組件(5CUI包括一定位塊(51) 、—定位桿(5 2 )及—彈簧(5 3 ),該定位塊(5 2 )可直接裝設於前側連桿(4 1 1 )上端,或如圖式之較 佳實,例,令該定位塊(5 1 )設置一連接板(5 4 )上 ’再精該連接板(5 4 )組設於前側連桿(4 1 1 )上端 • 口亥疋位扣(5 2 )係以其中段縱向樞設於收納器(2 〇 ^之側板(2 2 )上相對於連動組件(4 〇 )前側處,該 疋位才干(5 2 )上端具有一扣釣(5 2工),用以扣制設 於前側連桿(411)上端之定位塊(Η),該彈菁。( 5 3 )係連接於該收納器(2 0 )之側板(2 2 )與該定 位桿(5 2 )上段之間。 前述中,該於該收納器(2 0 )左右兩側之定位棹( 5 2 )底端可延伸至該收納器(2 0 )之底部,並於該收 納器(20)底部設-拉桿(55)連接於該二定位桿( 8 M290700 5 2 )之間,用以單手同步操 作0 I述中,該櫃體(1 0 )左右二内側壁底部可分別設 置疋位架(1 3 ),分別提供該些連桿組(4丄)之二 、(411) (412)以及阻尼器(43)之底端樞 設其上。 > 引述中,該昇降裝置(30)尚可包括一框架(6〇 •),連接於左右二連動組件(4 0 )之後側連桿(4工2 ]相對於5亥收納器(2 〇 )之外側,用以平穩該二連 動組件(40)之平行連桿組(41)作動。 有關本創作昇降櫃之使用情形,當人們欲對該收納器 j 2 〇 )取置物品時’如第三圖所示,人們可手握該收納 =2 Q )前側底部之握持件(2 3 ),將該收納器(2 卜自櫃體(1 0 )前側下拉至低處,其中利用連接於收 =(2 Q)左右兩側與櫃體(1 ◦)間之連桿式連動組 • 4 〇 )使该收納器(2 0 )可順利旋擺昇降,而且 二動組件(4 0 )中具有牵引彈簧(4 2 )及阻尼器( :以抑制該收納器(2 0 )之昇降移動速度,進 收納器(2 〇 )被下拉時可以緩速下降,而具有較佳 =用安全性’此外,當該收納器(2 0 )被下拉至最低 移!:設t前側連桿(411)上之定位塊(51)恰旋 :疋位#( 5 2 )處,為該定位桿(5 2 )上端之扣鉤 „ f 1 )予以扣掣定位,使該收納器(2 0 )不致在牽 弹黃(4 2 )之彈力作用上昇,以便於人們於該收納器 9 M290700 (2 Ο )中取置物品。 )時,如第四 0 )底部之拉 定位桿上之扣 該收納器(2 推之過程中, 2 )及阻尼器 降移動速度, 立即下墜,而 當邊收納器(9 π、 2〇)欲推回櫃體(10 圖及弟五圖所示,择生 节无拉動位於收納器(2 才干(5 5)帶動定位捏 111杯(5 2 )旋擺,使該 鉤與定位塊(5 ]、bo - 1。 丄)脫離扣制狀態,再上推 0 ),使其置入櫃艚「η 〇、二 惯篮C1Q)内部,且在上 因該連動組件(4 Π丨士 β 一士 、4υ)中具有牵引彈簧(4 (4 3 ) ’可以抑制該收納器、(2 0 )之昇 使該收納器(2 Π、τ η ™ 门益〈Ζϋ)不致因上推力之不足而 具有較佳之使用安全性。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖 第-圖係本㈣昇降櫃之一較佳實施例 立體外觀示意 第二圖係揭示第一圖所示昇降櫃較佳實施例中之昇降 裝置平面示意圖。 第二圖係揭示第一圖所示昇降櫃較佳實施例將收納器 自櫃體内下拉至低處之側視平面示意圖。 第四圖係揭示第一圖所示昇降櫃較佳實施例於定位組 件解除扣制狀態之局部側視示意圖。 第五圖係揭示揭示第一圖所示昇降櫃較佳實施例欲將 收納器自低處向上推回櫃體内之立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )櫃體 (1 1 )容置空間 (1 2 )開口 ( 1 3 )定位架 10 M290700 (2 Ο )收納器 (2 2 )側板 (3 Ο )昇降裝置 (4 0 )連動組件 (4 1 1 )連桿 (4 2 )牽引彈簧 (5 0 )定位組件 (5 2 )定位桿 (5 3 )彈簧 (5 5 )拉桿 (6 0 )框架 (2 1 )籃架 (2 3 )握持件 (4 1 )連桿組 (4 1 2 )連桿 (4 3 )阻尼器 (51)定位塊 (5 2 1 )扣鉤 (5 4 )連接板The two links (411) (4) 〇X d ) are at the outer side of the side plate of the other side of the (2 0), and the lower end of the side plate is closed at the lower end (4l 1 1 2 ) At the lower end of the inner side wall of the cabinet body, 7 M290700, and the upper end thereof is pivotally disposed at the upper end of the side plate (2 2 ) of the container (2 Ο). And the two traction springs "2) are connected between the two links (411) (4 1 2 ) as shown in the preferred embodiment, the two traction missiles 4 2 ) are connected to the two The upper part of the connecting rod (4 1 1 ) (4 work 2) Ο The damper (4 3 ) can use air pressure, or hydraulic direct-acting damper (such as gas pressure bar, etc.) or other equivalent retractable objects The damper (: 3) is pivotally connected to the inner side of the rear side link (412) and the inner side wall of the implant (10). The foregoing two positioning components (5CUI include a positioning block (51), a positioning rod (52), and a spring (53), and the positioning block (52) can be directly mounted on the front side link (4 1 1) The upper end, or as shown in the figure, the positioning block (5 1 ) is disposed on a connecting plate (5 4 ), and the connecting plate (5 4 ) is assembled on the front side link (4 1 1 ) The upper end • The mouth clamp (5 2 ) is pivoted longitudinally on the side of the storage unit (2 ) ^ on the side panel (2 2 ) relative to the front side of the linkage assembly (4 〇). 2) The upper end has a buckle fishing (52 working) for fastening a positioning block (Η) provided at the upper end of the front side connecting rod (411), and the elastic crystal (5 3 ) is connected to the storage device (2 0 Between the side plate (2 2 ) and the upper portion of the positioning rod (52). In the foregoing, the bottom end of the positioning 棹 (52) on the left and right sides of the container (20) can extend to the container ( At the bottom of the container (20), a pull rod (55) is connected between the two positioning rods (8 M290700 5 2 ) for one-hand synchronous operation, the cabinet (1 0) left and right inner side walls can be The clamp frame (1 3 ) is respectively provided, and the bottom ends of the two link sets (4丄), (411) (412) and the damper (43) are respectively pivoted thereon. > The lifting device (30) may further include a frame (6〇•) connected to the outer side of the left and right linkage assembly (40), and the side link (4) 2 is opposite to the outer side of the 5H storage device (2 〇) for Smoothing the parallel linkage set (41) of the two linkage assembly (40). Regarding the use situation of the creation elevator, when people want to take the storage device j 2 〇), as shown in the third figure, One can hold the holder (2 3 ) at the bottom of the front side, and pull the holder (2) from the front side of the cabinet (1 0) to the lower side, where the connection is used to receive (2 Q) ) The linkage type linkage group between the left and right sides and the cabinet (1 ◦) • 4 〇) enables the storage device (20) to smoothly swing and lift, and the traction spring (4) has a traction spring (4) 2) and damper ( : to suppress the lifting and moving speed of the container (20), the storage device (2 〇) can be slowly lowered when pulled down, and has better = safety. In addition, when the container (20) is pulled down to the lowest shift!: the positioning block (51) on the front side link (411) is set to rotate: the position #(5 2 ) is the positioning rod (5) 2) The upper hook „ f 1 ) is buckled and positioned so that the container (20) does not rise in the elastic force of the pull yellow (4 2 ), so that people can use the container 9 M290700 (2 Ο ) Pick up items. When, as for the fourth 0) pull the positioning rod on the bottom of the positioning rod (2 push process, 2) and the damper lowers the moving speed, immediately fall, while the side storage device (9 π, 2 〇) To push back to the cabinet (10 figure and the fifth figure shown in the figure, the selection section is not pulled in the storage device (2 (5 5) drives the positioning pinch 111 cup (5 2 ) to make the hook and the positioning block (5 ], bo - 1. 丄) Detach the buckle state, push up 0), put it inside the cabinet η "η 〇, two habit basket C1Q", and on the upper due to the linkage component (4 gentleman β士, 4υ) has a traction spring (4 (4 3 ) ' can suppress the storage device, (2 0) rise so that the storage device (2 Π, τ η TM 门益 Ζϋ 不) does not cause the lack of upper thrust The utility model has the advantages of safe use. [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the lifting cabinet. The second drawing reveals the lifting and lowering of the preferred embodiment of the lifting cabinet shown in the first figure. A schematic plan view of the device. The second figure discloses a side view plane in which the preferred embodiment of the lifting cabinet shown in the first figure pulls the container from the cabinet to the lower part. The fourth figure is a partial side view showing the preferred embodiment of the lifting cabinet shown in the first figure in the unfastened state of the positioning assembly. The fifth figure discloses a preferred embodiment of the lifting cabinet shown in the first figure. Stereoscopic diagram of the storage device pushed back from the lower part of the cabinet. [Main component symbol description] (1 0) cabinet (1 1 ) accommodation space (1 2 ) opening ( 1 3 ) positioning frame 10 M290700 (2 Ο ) Storage (2 2 ) Side plate (3 Ο ) Lifting device (4 0 ) Linking assembly (4 1 1 ) Connecting rod (4 2 ) Traction spring (5 0 ) Positioning assembly (5 2 ) Positioning rod (5 3 ) Spring (5 5 ) tie rod (60) frame (2 1 ) basket (2 3 ) grip (4 1 ) linkage (4 1 2 ) linkage (4 3 ) damper (51) positioning block (5 2 1) Buckle (5 4 ) connecting plate
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