RU2676163C2 - Universal air humidifier - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: ecology.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of ecology, in particular to creation of a microclimate in industrial premises: industrial, agricultural, residential and office and healthcare facilities. Universal humidifier containing a body filled with water when the lid is removed, while it is equipped with a saturation unit for the sprayed water in the humidifier dispenser, magnets, creating a magnetic field, and silicon crystals, placed under the magnetic transducer, which additionally contains silicon crystals, magnets and a filter in the water, which detains impurities in the water, through which the liquid flows in the direction of the ultrasonic transducer, due to the vibration of which the formed liquid droplets mix with the air blown by the fan, and in the form of steam from the inner chamber through the channel for the passage of steam pass into the humidification sprayer, then they are thrown into the room through the magnetic field, and the water is poured out through the installed valve.

EFFECT: this allows to increase the efficiency of air purification from bacteria and fungal flora, from carbonate water-insoluble salts emitted by the humidifier into the atmosphere.

1 cl, 3 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of ecology, in particular the creation of a microclimate in industrial premises: industrial (factory and factory floors, etc.), agricultural (livestock complexes, greenhouses and greenhouses), residential and office, as well as in healthcare facilities.

Known steam humidifier [1], consisting of a water tank, an ultrasonic transducer that vibrates in the water of the tank, and generating a stream of steam in the inner chamber communicating with the channel for the passage of steam to the spray gun through which it enters the room. However, this humidifier has disadvantages:

- on it due to the presence of carbonate salts in water, scale is formed, leading to the inoperability of the humidifier;

- during its operation, steam is released that contains particles of salts that coat white furniture, the walls of the room and adversely affect the health of people and animals, since water contains various water-insoluble calcium salts (for example, CaCO3).

Known steam humidifier - prototype [5], containing a removable cartridge with components of an ion-exchange resin, changing the chemical structure of water and salts, turning into a bicarbonate water-soluble state. At the same time, scale does not form temporarily, but after 2-3 months of operation, the cartridge fails and requires replacement. The use of the ion-exchange method in water treatment has serious disadvantages:

- it is required to regularly restore chemical reagents or to carry out their replacement after development on average once every three months, which entails additional financial costs;

- there is a need for disposal of used reagents;

- the main disadvantage of the ion-exchange resin is the low hydrophilicity index, since the resin slowly gives its ions to water and, as a result, the process of water softening is not fast enough.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of air purification from bacteria and fungal flora, from carbonate water-insoluble salts released by the humidifier into the atmosphere and adversely affecting the environment, including human, animal and plant organisms, structuring water and minimizing costs due to simulation of humidification processes.

The invention "Universal humidifier" is the following differences from the above prototypes:

- air humidification is carried out using a magnetic fluid transducer (Fig. 2), containing magnets, silicon crystals and a filter, which provides environmentally friendly structured magnetic water that can be used for drinking and watering plants;

- depending on the area and volume of the room, universal humidifiers of various capacities are installed, i.e. instead of one air-blast with higher productivity - a few with less.

The proposed steam universal air humidifier (FIG. 1) includes: a water tank 1, an ultrasonic transducer 8 generating a steam stream, a fan 7, a humidifier atomizer 11, separately shown in FIG. 3, with magnets 12, the inner chamber 9, the channel for the passage of steam 10, the cover 13, in addition to the cartridge with the ion-exchange resin installed magnetic fluid transducer 2, separately presented in FIG. 2, containing magnets 4, flint 3 and filter 5.

A universal humidifier works as follows: when the lid 13 is removed, water is poured into the tank 1, when filled, it flows through a magnetic liquid transducer 2, passing through silicon crystals 3 and the magnetic field created by magnets 4, which helps to destroy bacteria and fungal flora, is structured, how carbonate salts turn into a bicarbonate water-soluble state, and then, passing through a filter that traps impurities, flows towards the ultrasonic transducer 8, after Vibration is formed which drops of water mixed with air being blown low power fan 7, and a pair of inner chamber 9 through the channel 10 extend to the atomizer 11 and through the magnetic field produced by the magnets 12, are emitted into the room. Silicon 14 crystals are placed under a magnetic air transducer 2, which form colloids with water that absorb dirt and microflora, bind heavy metals, deposit them on the bottom of the tank, neutralize the harmful effects of chlorine, absorb radionuclides, destroy microorganisms and viruses, and inhibit the growth of bacteria causing putrefactive processes , additionally contribute to the structuring of water, which has a powerful catalytic activity, increases redox processes, becomes clean, becomes therapeutic properties, does not deteriorate for a long time, passing through a filter 5 it pours out through an installed tap 6 and can be used for drinking and watering plants.

Thus, an indoor environment is created with structured water vapor without particles of carbonate salts and practically without bacteria and fungal flora, resulting in environmentally friendly structured magnetic water that can be used for drinking and watering plants.

The proposed device "Universal humidifier" helps to comply with established environmental requirements. Its use has a positive effect due to the magnetization and structuring of water, manifested in three areas:

1) economic:

- minimizing operating costs, reducing material consumption, labor costs on an industrial scale;

- reduction of financial costs due to the rejection of procurement and the frequent replacement of expensive components;

- an increase in the profitability of agricultural production by increasing the yield of plants in greenhouses and greenhouses, which contributes to the import substitution of crop products;

2) environmental:

- creating favorable conditions for improving the environmental situation;

- reduction or prevention of scale formation in the humidifier, white coating on the walls of rooms and furniture;

- Promoting the improvement of people's organisms in premises for various purposes: residential, office, health facilities, production (factory and factory shops, etc.),

- Promoting the improvement of animal and plant organisms in agricultural premises: livestock complexes, greenhouses and greenhouses;

- prevention of a number of diseases of people, animals and plants by reducing the presence of bacteria and viruses in the environment when removing deposited salts in the form of plaque on the walls of rooms and furniture;

- obtaining environmentally friendly crop products of protected soil;

- obtaining environmentally friendly structured magnetic water that can be used for drinking and watering plants;

3) social:

- improving the conditions of production and livelihoods of the population;

- assistance in increasing the export of crop and livestock products, raw materials and food as they saturate the domestic market;

- Promoting sustainable rural development;

- the preservation of labor resources and the territorial integrity of the country;

- increased life expectancy due to improved public health when using a universal humidifier.

Information sources

1. Water and a magnet. IN AND. Cool. Science, 1973.

2. Magnetic treatment of water systems. Abstracts of the IV All-Union NPK VDNH.

3. “Ecological and hygienic assessment of a humidifier equipped with permanent magnets. Report of the Research Institute of Human Ecology and Environmental Health named after Sysina A.I. RAMS.

4. Scale: how it is formed and how to deal with it. Article www.udi.ru/clauses/na UP /.

5. On the therapeutic effect of water treated with a magnetic field (normalizes cholesterol metabolism and positively affects the course of the disease). L.N. Klyachkin, VV. Lisin. NIITEKHIM. Abstracts of the IV All-Union NPK VDNH.

6. Treatment of patients with obledermitis of the lower extremities with magnetic water. V.A. Danilin, Yu.A. Sveshnikov, E.V. Utekhin, E.A. Kulikov. Kuibyshev Medical Institute. Abstracts of the IV All-Union NPK VDNH.

7. The influence of the magnetic field on the kinetics of dissolution of calcium carbonate. ON. Rozno, O.G. Krylov, O.B. Brooke, V.I. Cool. Research Institute of Technical and Economic Research (NIITEKHIM) prepared and published, Moscow, at. Kirova 37a, 1981

8. RU 2064137, C1.

9. RF patent No. 2395755, and.with. 924453 by application of 2006

10. The generosity of the magnet is immense. IN AND. Cool. Science, 1993

11. SU 1694720, A1.

12. SU 924458, F24F 6/16, 1980.

13. SU 1423864, F24F 3/14, 1986.

14. We will lose weight together. Structured silicon water. L. Shilova. http://ludmila-shilova.livejourmal.com/6748.html

Claims (1)

A universal humidifier containing water (1) filled with water with the cover (13) removed, characterized in that it is equipped with a saturation unit for atomized water in the humidifier atomizer (11), magnets (12) that create a magnetic field, and silicon crystals (14), placed under a magnetic transducer (2), which additionally contains silicon crystals (3), magnets (4) and a filter (5) that traps impurities in the water, through which liquid flows towards the ultrasonic transducer (8), due to which vibration I drops of liquid are mixed with the air pumped by the fan (7), and in the form of steam from the inner chamber (9) pass through the steam passage channel (10) into the humidification atomizer (11), then they are discharged through the magnetic field into the room, and the water is poured out through the installed tap (6).

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