KR20100055735A - Method for manufacturing antenna for radio frequency identification - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing antenna for radio frequency identification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100055735A KR20100055735A KR1020080114596A KR20080114596A KR20100055735A KR 20100055735 A KR20100055735 A KR 20100055735A KR 1020080114596 A KR1020080114596 A KR 1020080114596A KR 20080114596 A KR20080114596 A KR 20080114596A KR 20100055735 A KR20100055735 A KR 20100055735A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- thin film
- film substrate
- antenna
- loop
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2208—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q7/00—Loop antennas with a substantially uniform current distribution around the loop and having a directional radiation pattern in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the loop
- H01Q7/04—Screened antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) antenna, and more particularly, to a manufacturing method of an RFID antenna applied to an RFID system installed in a limited space such as a mobile communication terminal, and a manufacturing process is simple. And to a method that can reduce the manufacturing cost.
As is widely known, smart cards equipped with electronic chips equipped with storage, computing and security functions are used to record or identify information in almost all fields of the information and communication society such as finance, communication, education, administration, and transportation. It is widely used in payment methods and ubiquitous such as electronic money, credit card or electronic bank account.
Smart cards are classified into various types according to their classification criteria, but may be classified into contact smart cards, contactless smart cards, and combined smart cards, depending on how the data is read.
The contact smart card refers to a form in which the electronic chip is activated by contacting the contact point of the electronic chip with the contact point of the interface device. In the contactless smart card, the operation element and the memory element required for the information processing function are the same as the contact type. It is a form of power supply through the antenna connected to the electronic chip and electromagnetic induction is used for communication with the interface device.Combined smart card is a smart card that supports both contact and non-contact functions. It is a smart card configured to share parts that can be shared in a contactless / contactless manner within an electronic chip of a chip.
Traditionally, smart cards were generally embedded in plastic cards such as credit cards and transportation cards. However, as smart card applications are expanded and various mobile communication terminals represented by mobile phones are becoming a necessity, plastic cards It has developed into a form that is embedded in a mobile communication terminal rather than a form.
As a representative example of applying a smart card to a mobile communication terminal, a non-contact smart card (or a combined card such as a combination card) is embedded in the mobile phone, so that the cellular phone can be pre-paid after a 13.56 MHz contactless wireless communication with a card reader. It is intended to be used for various purposes such as transportation fee payment, credit settlement, electronic bank account, loyalty management, and identity verification.
In addition to mounting a smart card (contactless smart card or combination card) that has a non-contact function in a mobile communication terminal, recently, an RFID reader that can read information recorded on an RFID tag is also equipped with a mobile terminal for reading an RFID tag. Also, a technology that can utilize the RFID reader is proposed, and a representative example in which an RFID reader is applied is not only a function of an RFID tag that is mounted on a mobile communication terminal and reads information stored through wireless communication with an external RFID reader, but also with an external RFID tag. A standard NFC (Near Field Communication) technology has also been proposed, which also serves as an RFID reader capable of reading information of an external RFID tag through wireless communication.
As the RFID system is integrated into the mobile communication terminal, the RFID mobile communication terminal needs to have an RFID system in addition to its own circuit. In general, in such an RFID mobile communication terminal, an electronic chip is installed in the main body of the mobile communication terminal and an antenna Is installed in the battery detachably mounted to the mobile communication terminal body.
In the case of a conventional credit card (or transportation card, etc.) in which an RFID system is mounted on a plastic card, since there are no elements in the card that interfere with the induced electromotive force of the antenna, only the copper coil has the desired antenna characteristics. The RFID antenna was relatively easy to design because it could be wound several times in a loop pattern. RFID antenna is also referred to as loop antenna because the copper wire is wound around the loop pattern several times to show the desired antenna characteristics.
However, in arranging an RFID antenna in a mobile communication terminal such as a cellular phone, it is necessary to minimize the influence of the electromagnetic shielding device applied to the mobile communication terminal on wireless communication of the RFID antenna in order to block the risk of electromagnetic waves. Due to the compactness, one of the trends of terminals, the RFID antenna is generally mounted on a battery.
In addition, even when the RFID antenna is installed in the battery of the mobile communication terminal, there is not enough space for the antenna to be placed in the battery. In order to reduce the occupied volume and increase the reliability of the product, the RFID antennas used in the mobile communication terminal are etched in a loop pattern on the copper foil (thin copper plate) laminated on the thin film substrate. Designing an antenna is common.
9 is a front and back schematic view of a conventional exemplary RFID antenna applied to a cell phone battery.
As shown, the
A method of manufacturing the
As shown, the
In general, the
The conventional manufacturing process of the RFID antenna includes some additional processes in addition to the above-described main process, but the above manufacturing process outlines the processes in contrast to the features of the RFID antenna according to the present invention and is directly related to the present invention. Processes without these will be omitted.
In the manufacture of a conventional RFID antenna, a material (double-sided copper foil material) in which copper foils were laminated on both sides of the polyimide
As a result, the conventional RFID antenna is a 'double-sided copper foil' material in order to avoid the short circuit occurring in the unavoidable cross wiring of the
The inventors of the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems related to the RFID antenna of the loop pattern used in the limited space, the Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 10-2007-0027908 (file date: March 22, 2007: June 28, 2007 Patent No. 735618 has proposed a 'RFID antenna and a manufacturing method thereof.
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems related to the conventional RFID antenna of the loop pattern applied to a limited environment, such as a mobile communication terminal, the manufacturing process can be simplified to reduce the manufacturing cost, resource waste and environmental pollution An object of the present invention is to provide an RFID antenna manufacturing method that can minimize misunderstanding.
Another object of the present invention relates to an RFID antenna of a method of etching a metal foil (for example, copper foil) laminated on a thin film substrate to form a loop pattern, while using a material in which metal foil is laminated only on one side, such as via hole plating. By providing an RFID antenna manufacturing method capable of forming a short loop pattern without a complicated process, it is intended to reduce the manufacturing cost of the RFID antenna and minimize resource waste and environmental pollution.
According to the present invention, an RFID antenna manufacturing method is provided.
RFID antenna manufacturing method according to the invention, the step of laminating a conductive metal foil on one side of the thin film substrate perforated terminal exposure hole; The conductive metal foil is etched to form a loop portion, a first terminal portion extending outward from the loop portion so as not to intersect the loop portion and continuous to an outer end of the loop portion, and to the outside of the loop portion in an electrically disconnected state from the inner end of the loop portion. A second terminal portion formed in parallel with the first terminal portion, a second terminal portion connecting portion extending into the loop portion so as not to intersect the loop portion and being continuous with an inner end of the loop portion, and corresponding to the second terminal portion and the second terminal portion connecting portion Forming an antenna unit having welding holes formed at positions respectively; Stacking an insulating layer on the loop portion in a portion intersecting between the second terminal portion and the second terminal portion connecting portion; Forming a folding portion by cutting the thin film substrate along a circumference of the second terminal portion connecting portion to fold the second terminal portion connecting portion; Folding the folding part and overlapping the second terminal part and the second terminal part connection part so as to vertically coincide with the welding hole across the insulating layer to electrically connect each other; Stacking a cover sheet having a perforated terminal exposure hole on the antenna unit of the thin film substrate; Thermally bonding the thin film substrate and the cover sheet to fix the antenna unit therebetween, and welding the thin film substrate abutted through the welding hole; And cutting the circumference of the antenna unit to complete the RFID antenna. .
Preferably, the insulating layer may be formed by a stencil printing method in which a printing plate having a perforation corresponding to the position and size of the insulating layer is laminated on the antenna unit and then coated with an insulating material on the printing plate to cure.
The method of manufacturing an RFID antenna according to the present invention relates to manufacturing an RFID antenna mounted in a restricted environment such as a mobile communication terminal by etching the conductive metal foil stacked on the thin film substrate in a loop pattern. While the conductive metal foil is laminated, the loop pattern can be simply formed without a short and complicated via hole plating process, thereby significantly reducing the manufacturing cost and reducing resources and environmental pollution compared to the conventional RFID antenna. Can be minimized.
In the RFID antenna manufacturing method according to the present invention, when the folding portion is folded to electrically connect the second terminal portion and the second terminal portion connection portion, the welding holes are respectively provided at corresponding positions of the second terminal portion and the second terminal portion connection portion. By forming and allowing the thin film substrates to be welded to each other through the welding hole, it is possible to reliably ensure the electrical connection between the second terminal portion and the second terminal portion connecting portion which is not joined by soldering and is connected only by vertical overlap. Electrical resistance at the connecting portion of the second terminal portion and the connection portion of the second terminal portion can be minimized, and as a result, there is an effect of obtaining a normal induced electromotive force from the completed RFID antenna.
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing an RFID antenna according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are merely illustrative of the RFID antenna manufacturing method according to the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The
The
In manufacturing the
As shown in FIG. 1, the first process of the present invention is a process of laminating the conductive metal foil 2 on one side (upper side in the figure) of the
As the
The terminal exposure holes 11 of the
Therefore, the
As the
For the same reason as the
Laminating the conductive metal foil 2 represented by copper foil on one side of the
As shown in FIG. 2, the second process of the present invention is a process of etching the conductive metal foil 2 stacked on one side of the
As the etching of the conductive metal foil 2, a conventional etching method applied to a conventional circuit board manufacturing technique or the like can be applied. The specific process of forming the
The
The
The first
The
The second terminal
The second
That is, in the
The welding holes 25a and 25b are formed at one end of the
According to the third process of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the insulating
The insulating
The method of forming the insulating
Of course, a method of adhering an insulating sheet such as a polyimide sheet on the
In the fourth process of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the foldable portion 12 that can fold the second terminal
The folding part 12 is for solving the electrical disconnection between the
Of course, the 3rd process and the 4th process can also be performed in reverse order.
As shown in FIG. 5, the fifth step of the present invention is a step of folding the folding part 12 to electrically connect the second
When the folding unit 12 is folded upward and downward across the insulating
At this time, the
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the sixth process of the present invention is a process of stacking the
The
As described above, the
In the seventh process of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the
This process is a step of firmly fixing the
The
Since the end of the second terminal
However, the
Although the example in which the
As shown in FIG. 8, the eighth process of the present invention is a process of cutting the circumference of the
In this process,
As described above, the RFID antenna manufactured by the present invention is the
According to the RFID antenna manufacturing method according to the present invention as described above, using a material in which the conductive metal foil 2 is laminated only on one side instead of both sides, the RFID antenna of the loop pattern can be simply formed without a short hole without a via hole plating process. Compared to the conventional RFID antenna, the manufacturing cost can be significantly reduced and resource waste and environmental pollution can be minimized.
In addition, when the folding unit 12 is folded to electrically connect the second
1 to 8 are exemplary process diagrams of an RFID antenna manufacturing method according to the present invention;
9 is a front and back schematic view of a conventional exemplary RFID antenna applied to a mobile phone battery;
10 is a manufacturing process diagram of the RFID antenna of FIG.
<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1: RFID antenna 2: conductive metal foil
10:
12: folding portion 20: antenna portion
21:
21b: inner end of loop portion 22: first terminal portion
22a, 23a: terminal 23: second terminal portion
24: 2nd terminal
30: insulating layer 40: cover sheet
50: printing plate 51: hole
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080114596A KR20100055735A (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2008-11-18 | Method for manufacturing antenna for radio frequency identification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080114596A KR20100055735A (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2008-11-18 | Method for manufacturing antenna for radio frequency identification |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20100055735A true KR20100055735A (en) | 2010-05-27 |
Family
ID=42280018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080114596A KR20100055735A (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2008-11-18 | Method for manufacturing antenna for radio frequency identification |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR20100055735A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101295404B1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-08-09 | (주)카이노스 | Loop type thin film antenna for nfc and manufacturing method |
KR101308593B1 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-09-17 | 민송기 | Method manufacturing of nfc antenna |
WO2015068939A1 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-14 | (주)와이솔 | Nfc antenna device and manufacturing method therefor |
-
2008
- 2008-11-18 KR KR1020080114596A patent/KR20100055735A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101295404B1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-08-09 | (주)카이노스 | Loop type thin film antenna for nfc and manufacturing method |
KR101308593B1 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-09-17 | 민송기 | Method manufacturing of nfc antenna |
WO2015068939A1 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-14 | (주)와이솔 | Nfc antenna device and manufacturing method therefor |
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