KR102620968B1 - Nutrient solution cultivation device for green house that supplies nutrient solution with bellows straw - Google Patents
Nutrient solution cultivation device for green house that supplies nutrient solution with bellows straw Download PDFInfo
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- KR102620968B1 KR102620968B1 KR1020210063064A KR20210063064A KR102620968B1 KR 102620968 B1 KR102620968 B1 KR 102620968B1 KR 1020210063064 A KR1020210063064 A KR 1020210063064A KR 20210063064 A KR20210063064 A KR 20210063064A KR 102620968 B1 KR102620968 B1 KR 102620968B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- artificial medium
- straw
- cultivation device
- lid
- Prior art date
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- RZSCFTDHFNHMOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]pyridine-3-carboxamide;1,1-dimethyl-3-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)urea Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C1.FC1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 RZSCFTDHFNHMOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 양액재배시 작물의 생육에 필요한 물에 녹은 비료를 독립된 인공배지에 공급할 때에 자바라스트로우를 통해 공급하는 비닐하우스용 양액재배장치The present invention is a nutrient solution cultivation device for a greenhouse that supplies fertilizer dissolved in water necessary for crop growth during nutrient solution cultivation to an independent artificial medium through a java straw.
Description
본 발명은 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치에 관한 것으로, 인공배지에 양액을 공급할 때에 보통은 스틱이란 것을 쓰지만 이 스틱을 뿌리에 깊이 박아서 써야하므로 뿌리의 생육에 지장을 주고 스틱을 통해 인공배지에 내려가는 잘 보이지 않는 단점이 있지만 투명자바라스트로우를 사용하면 양액이 자바라스트로우를 통해 내려가는 모습을 쉽게 확인할 수가 있고 끝에서 꺾여 있음으로 인공배지의 성분으로 자바라스트로우가 막힐수 없는 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a nutrient solution cultivation device for greenhouses. When supplying nutrient solution to an artificial medium, a stick is usually used, but since the stick must be deeply embedded in the roots, it interferes with the growth of the roots and causes the nutrient solution to go down to the artificial medium through the stick. Although it has the disadvantage of being difficult to see, if you use a transparent javelin straw, you can easily see how the nutrient solution goes down through the javelin straw. It is a nutrient solution cultivation device for greenhouses that is bent at the end, so the javelin straw cannot be blocked by ingredients of the artificial medium. .
양액재배는 작물의 생육에 필요한 비료를 물에 녹여 관수장치를 이용해 인공배지에 양액을 공급한다. 인공배지에 양액을 공급할 때에 보통 스틱을 사용해 인공배지에 꽂아 양액을 공급하는데 스틱을 사용하면 양액의 색깔이나 양액의 흐름이 파악이 잘안된다.In nutrient solution cultivation, fertilizers necessary for crop growth are dissolved in water and the nutrient solution is supplied to an artificial medium using an irrigation device. When supplying nutrient solution to an artificial medium, a stick is usually used to insert the nutrient solution into the artificial medium. However, if a stick is used, the color of the nutrient solution or the flow of the nutrient solution is difficult to determine.
해결하려는 과제Challenges to be solved
본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로써 비닐하우스에서 작물의 양액재배 시 관수파이프에 설치된 호스에 자바라스트로우를 삽입하여 인공배지에 양액을 공급하고 투명자바라스트로우를 통해 양액이 지나갈 때에 양액의 색깔이나 양액의 흐름을 효과적으로 확인하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention is intended to solve the above problems. When cultivating crops in nutrient solution in a greenhouse, a bellows straw is inserted into the hose installed in the irrigation pipe to supply nutrient solution to the artificial medium, and when the nutrient solution passes through the transparent bellows straw, the color of the nutrient solution changes. The purpose is to effectively check the flow of nutrient solution.
상기 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위해 비닐하우스의 바닥 위에 설치되어 일정 방향으로 연장되는 지지대와 상기 일정 방향으로 연장되어 모종이 식재되는 인공 배지, 상기 인공 배지의 상부에서 양액을 공급하는 관수 파이프, 관수파이프에 설치된 호스, 인공배지의 뚜껑에 천공된 홀로 삽입돼 양액을 공급하는 자바라스트로우, 자바라스트로우로 양액을 공급받은 인공배지를 포함하는 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치가 제공된다.In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, a support bar installed on the floor of a greenhouse and extending in a certain direction, an artificial medium extending in the certain direction and planting seedlings, an irrigation pipe for supplying a nutrient solution from the top of the artificial medium, and irrigation A nutrient solution cultivation device for greenhouses is provided, which includes a hose installed on a pipe, a bellows straw that is inserted into a hole perforated in the lid of an artificial medium to supply nutrient solution, and an artificial medium supplied with a nutrient solution through the bellows straw.
본 발명에서, 자바라스트로우는 재질이 투명해 양액이 인공배지로 들어갈 때에 양액의 흐름을 확인할 수있다.In the present invention, the Java Straw is transparent so that the flow of nutrient solution can be confirmed when it enters the artificial medium.
본 발명에 따른 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치는 다음과 같은 효과를 제공한다.The hydroponic cultivation device for greenhouses according to the present invention provides the following effects.
본 발명은 관수파이프의 호스에 스틱을 많이 꽂아서 사용하지만 호스에 자바라스트로우를 바로 꽂아 사용할 수 있어 편리하고 투명한 재질은 양액의 흐름이나 양액의 변색을 바로 확인할 수 있고 시장에서 스틱보다 몇 배 저렴한 가격으로 구매할 수있다.The present invention is used by inserting many sticks into the hose of an irrigation pipe, but it is convenient because it can be used by inserting a java straw directly into the hose. The transparent material allows you to immediately check the flow of nutrient solution or discoloration of the nutrient solution, and is several times cheaper than sticks on the market. can be purchased
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치를 도시한 단면도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치중 자바라스트로우를 도시한 단면도이다.Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a hydroponics cultivation device for a greenhouse according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the java straw among the hydroponic cultivation devices for greenhouses according to the present invention.
본 발명은 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치에 대하여 도 1 내지 도 2, 도 3을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.The present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2 and 3 regarding the hydroponics cultivation device for greenhouses.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치를 도시한 단면도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치의 자바라스트로우를 도시한 도면이다. 도 3은 안공배지의 뚜겅이고 모종이 들어가기 위해 가운데가 천공이 되어있고, 그 옆에 자바라스트로우가 삽입되기 위하여 7-8mm 지름이 천공되어있고 모종이 심어진 인공배지에서 뚜껑을 분리하기 위하여 뚜껑의 일부가 갈라진 형상을 하고있다. Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a hydroponic cultivation device for a greenhouse according to the present invention, and Figure 2 is a diagram showing a java straw of the hydroponic cultivation device for a greenhouse according to the present invention. Figure 3 is a lid of a perforated medium, the center of which is perforated to allow seedlings to enter, and a 7-8 mm diameter perforated next to it to insert a Java Straw, and a part of the lid to separate the lid from the artificial medium in which seedlings are planted. has a split shape.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치(100)는 비닐하우스의 바닥 위에 설치되어 일정 방향으로 연장되는 지지대(130), 일정 방향으로 연장되어 모종이 식재되는 인공배지(150), 인공배지(150)의 옆에서 양액을 공급하는 관수 파이프(110), 관수파이프에 부착된 호스(120), 호스에 연결된 자바라스트로우(140), 인공배지(150), 인공배지뚜껑(160), 모종(170)을 포함한다.As shown in Figure 1, the hydroponic cultivation device 100 for a greenhouse according to the present invention includes a support 130 installed on the floor of the greenhouse and extending in a certain direction, and an artificial medium extending in a certain direction on which seedlings are planted. (150), an irrigation pipe (110) for supplying nutrient solution next to the artificial medium (150), a hose (120) attached to the irrigation pipe, a java straw (140) connected to the hose, an artificial medium (150), and an artificial medium lid. (160), including seedlings (170).
비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치(100)에서 In the hydroponic cultivation device (100) for greenhouses
관수파이프(110)는 도 1에서 양액탱크에서 양액을 관수파이프(110)를 통해 인공배지에 양액을 공급하고In FIG. 1, the irrigation pipe 110 supplies the nutrient solution from the nutrient solution tank to the artificial medium through the irrigation pipe 110.
호스(120)는 도 2에서 처럼 관수파이프(110)에 연결돼 인공배지의 적절한 위치에 위치하여 양액을 공급하고The hose 120 is connected to the irrigation pipe 110 as shown in Figure 2 and is located at an appropriate location in the artificial medium to supply the nutrient solution.
지지대(130)는 도 2에서 일정 방향으로 설치된 지지대에 인공배지를 일정 간격으로 배치하고 관수파이프와 배수파이프, 작물 생육과 수확, 제어에 필요한 장치가 부착할 수있다. In the support 130, an artificial medium is placed at regular intervals on a support installed in a certain direction in FIG. 2, and irrigation pipes, drainage pipes, and devices necessary for crop growth, harvesting, and control can be attached.
자바라스트로우(140)는 도 2에서 관수파이프에 연결된 호스와 그 호스에 삽입된 자바라스트로우를 통해 인공배지에 양액을 공급한다.The bellows straw 140 supplies nutrient solution to the artificial medium through a hose connected to the irrigation pipe in FIG. 2 and a bellows straw inserted into the hose.
인공배지(150)는 도 2에서 모종을 식재할 수 있는 용기 안에 배지가 들어 있고 관수파이프로부터 양액을 받아 작물을 생육시키고 남은 양액을 배수파이프로 배출한다.The artificial medium 150 contains a medium in a container for planting seedlings in FIG. 2, receives nutrient solution from an irrigation pipe, grows crops, and discharges the remaining nutrient solution through a drainage pipe.
인공배지의 뚜껑(160)은 도 3에서 수분증발을 막기 위해 인공배지를 덮는 뚜껑이고 인공배지에서 다른 곳으로 뚜껑을 이동하기 위해 뚜껑의 일부가 갈라진 뚜껑을 사용하기도 한다. 또 자바라스트로우를 인공배지의 뚜껑에 삽입하기 위하여 천공된 모습을 하고있다.The lid 160 of the artificial medium is a lid that covers the artificial medium to prevent moisture evaporation in FIG. 3, and a lid with a part of the lid cracked may be used to move the lid from the artificial medium to another place. In addition, it is perforated to insert the Java Straw into the lid of the artificial medium.
모종(160)은 인공배지의 양액을 공급받아 생육한다.Seedlings 160 grow by receiving nutrient solution from an artificial medium.
100: 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치
110. 관수파이프
120. 호스
130. 지지대
140. 자바라스트로우
150. 인공배지
160. 인공배지뚜껑
170. 모종100: Hydroponic cultivation device for greenhouses
110. Irrigation pipe
120. Hose
130. Support
140. JavaLastrow
150. Artificial medium
160. Artificial medium lid
170. Seedlings
Claims (5)
비닐하우스에 설치되어 일정 방향으로 연장되는 지지대;
상기 지지대 위에 일정방향으로 모종이 식재된 인공배지;
상기 인공배지 상단에는 인공배지의 수분증발을 막기 위한 뚜껑이 구비되고,
상기 뚜껑은 모종을 식재하기 위해 일부가 천공되어 있고, 상기 천공 부근에 자바라스트로우가 삽입되기 위한 홀이 형성되어 있으며,
상기 뚜껑은 모종의 손상 없이 다른 인공배지로 이동하기 위해 천공에서 바깥 면까지
일부 뚜껑 영역이 갈라진 형상이고,
상기 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치는,
상기 인공배지에 양액을 공급하기 위한 관수파이프;
상기 관수파이프와 연결되는 호스;
상기 인공배지에서 남은 양액을 배수하는 배수파이프를 포함하고,
상기 호스의 일단면에는 양액을 상기 인공배지에 직접 공급하기 위한 자바라스트로우가 삽입되고,
상기 자바라스트로우는 투명한 재질로 아래 부분에 여러 개의 주름이 져 있는 것이 특징인 비닐하우스용 양액재배 장치.
In the hydroponic cultivation device for greenhouses,
A support bar installed in a greenhouse and extending in a certain direction;
An artificial medium in which seedlings are planted in a certain direction on the support;
A lid is provided at the top of the artificial medium to prevent moisture evaporation from the artificial medium,
The lid is partially perforated for planting seedlings, and a hole for inserting a straw straw is formed near the perforation,
The lid extends from the perforation to the outer surface in order to move to another artificial medium without damaging the seedlings.
Some areas of the lid are cracked,
The hydroponic cultivation device for the greenhouse,
An irrigation pipe for supplying nutrient solution to the artificial medium;
A hose connected to the irrigation pipe;
It includes a drainage pipe for draining the nutrient solution remaining in the artificial medium,
A bellows straw is inserted into one end of the hose to directly supply the nutrient solution to the artificial medium,
The java straw is a hydroponic cultivation device for a greenhouse, characterized by being made of transparent material and having several wrinkles at the bottom.
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