KR102592185B1 - Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same - Google Patents
Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR102592185B1 KR102592185B1 KR1020160042331A KR20160042331A KR102592185B1 KR 102592185 B1 KR102592185 B1 KR 102592185B1 KR 1020160042331 A KR1020160042331 A KR 1020160042331A KR 20160042331 A KR20160042331 A KR 20160042331A KR 102592185 B1 KR102592185 B1 KR 102592185B1
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005264 aryl amine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005104 aryl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 171
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 153
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 114
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 100
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 100
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 86
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 75
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 58
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 51
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 40
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 20
- YHAHNQXQOZYZLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-bromo-7h-benzo[c]carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C=3C(=CC=C(C=3)Br)N3)C3=CC=C21 YHAHNQXQOZYZLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- -1 metal complex compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 12
- ZGNPLWZYVAFUNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P ZGNPLWZYVAFUNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWEQOFOYZIFCBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC=1N=C(C2=C(N=1)C=C(C2(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound ClC=1N=C(C2=C(N=1)C=C(C2(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWEQOFOYZIFCBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 4
- JWJQEUDGBZMPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 JWJQEUDGBZMPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(3-methylphenyl)-1-n,1-n-bis[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]-4-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CJBCEJYXVMMAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC=1N=C(C2=C(N=1)C=C(S2)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound ClC=1N=C(C2=C(N=1)C=C(S2)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CJBCEJYXVMMAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 3
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- SFKMVPQJJGJCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline Chemical compound C=12C=CC=CC2=NC(Cl)=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 SFKMVPQJJGJCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carbazol-9-yl-n,n-bis(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 101000837344 Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia translocation-altered gene protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
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- HDDASYSQPSFSLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-borono-9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=C(B(O)O)C=C2C2=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HDDASYSQPSFSLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUVUGOUOAXADNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-borono-9,9-dimethylfluoren-2-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound C1=C(B(O)O)C=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C3C2=C1 LUVUGOUOAXADNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEWPWFRPXWOOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-phenylbenzo[c]carbazol-10-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=C3C=CC=CC3=C2C2=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 CEWPWFRPXWOOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYLPNKHVFZUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9,9-dimethyl-10-phenylacridin-2-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=C(B(O)O)C=C2C(C)(C)C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 AYLPNKHVFZUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMDPAJOXRYGXCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9,9-dimethylfluoren-2-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound C1=C(B(O)O)C=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 DMDPAJOXRYGXCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPWPOMNBTQPHDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C3C4=CC=CC=C4N(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C3=CC=2)=C1 WPWPOMNBTQPHDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001573 adamantine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UZVGSSNIUNSOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2C(=O)O UZVGSSNIUNSOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSBJZCMMKRJTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran-2-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C3OC2=C1 DSSBJZCMMKRJTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSLSCVHILGCSTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophen-2-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C3SC2=C1 CSLSCVHILGCSTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002962 imidazol-1-yl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- NFBOHOGPQUYFRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxanthrene Chemical group C1=CC=C2OC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 NFBOHOGPQUYFRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- GCSOJZMPHLRBMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thianthren-2-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC3=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C3SC2=C1 GCSOJZMPHLRBMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVIJJXMXTUZIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thianthrene Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 GVIJJXMXTUZIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
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- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
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- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/044—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
- C07D491/048—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being five-membered
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- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
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Abstract
본 발명은 신규 유기 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명에 따른 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층, 바람직하게는 발광층에 사용됨에 따라 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광효율, 구동 전압, 수명 등을 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention relates to a novel organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device containing the same. The compound according to the present invention is used in an organic material layer, preferably a light-emitting layer, of an organic electroluminescent device, such as luminous efficiency, driving voltage, and Lifespan can be improved.
Description
본 발명은 신규 유기 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 정공 주입능, 정공 수송능, 발광능 등이 우수한 신규 유기 화합물 및 상기 화합물을 유기물층의 재료로서 포함하여 발광효율, 구동 전압, 수명 등의 특성이 향상된 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a new organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device containing the same, and more specifically, to a new organic compound having excellent hole injection ability, hole transport ability, luminescence ability, etc., and the luminous efficiency by including the compound as a material of the organic layer. , relates to an organic electroluminescent device with improved characteristics such as driving voltage and lifespan.
유기 전계 발광 소자는 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어 주면 양극에서는 정공이 유기물층으로 주입되고, 음극에서는 전자가 유기물층으로 주입된다. 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 바닥상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. 상기 유기물층에 포함되는 물질은 그 기능에 따라, 발광 물질, 정공 주입 물질, 정공 수송 물질, 전자 수송 물질, 전자 주입 물질 등으로 분류될 수 있다.In an organic electroluminescent device, when a voltage is applied between two electrodes, holes are injected into the organic material layer from the anode, and electrons are injected into the organic material layer from the cathode. When the injected hole and electron meet, an exciton is formed, and when this exciton falls to the ground state, light is emitted. Materials included in the organic layer may be classified into light-emitting materials, hole injection materials, hole transport materials, electron transport materials, electron injection materials, etc., depending on their functions.
상기 발광 물질은 발광색에 따라 청색, 녹색, 적색의 발광 물질과, 보다 나은 천연색을 구현하기 위해 필요한 노란색 및 주황색의 발광 물질로 구분될 수 있다. 또한 색순도의 증가와 에너지 전이를 통해 발광 효율을 증가시키기 위하여 발광 물질로서 호스트/도판트 계를 사용할 수 있다.The light-emitting material can be divided into blue, green, and red light-emitting materials depending on the color of the light, and yellow and orange light-emitting materials necessary to achieve better natural colors. Additionally, a host/dopant system can be used as a light-emitting material to increase color purity and increase luminous efficiency through energy transfer.
도판트 물질은 유기 물질을 사용하는 형광 도판트와 Ir, Pt 등의 중원자(heavy atoms)가 포함된 금속 착체 화합물을 사용하는 인광 도판트로 나눌 수 있다. 이때 인광 도판트는 이론적으로 형광 도판트에 비해 최대 4배의 발광 효율을 향상시킬 수 있기 때문에 인광 도판트뿐만 아니라 인광 호스트에 대한 연구가 많이 진행되고 있다.Dopant materials can be divided into fluorescent dopants using organic materials and phosphorescent dopants using metal complex compounds containing heavy atoms such as Ir and Pt. At this time, since phosphorescent dopants can theoretically improve luminous efficiency by up to 4 times compared to fluorescent dopants, much research is being conducted on phosphorescent hosts as well as phosphorescent dopants.
현재 발광층에 사용되는 형광 도판트/호스트 물질로는 안트라센 유도체들이 알려져 있다. 또한 발광층에 사용되는 인광 도판트 물질로는 Firpic, Ir(ppy)3, (acac)Ir(btp)2 등의 Ir을 포함하는 금속 착체 화합물이 알려져 있고, 인광 호스트 물질로는 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl(CBP)가 알려져 있다.Anthracene derivatives are currently known as fluorescent dopant/host materials used in the light-emitting layer. In addition, metal complex compounds containing Ir such as Firpic, Ir(ppy) 3 and (acac)Ir(btp) 2 are known as phosphorescent dopant materials used in the light-emitting layer, and 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl as a phosphorescent host material. (CBP) is known.
그러나 기존의 재료들은 유리전이온도가 낮고 열적 안정성이 좋지 않아 유기 전계 발광 소자에서의 수명 측면에서 만족할만한 수준이 되지 못하고 있으며, 발광 특성 측면에서도 여전히 개선이 필요하다.However, existing materials have a low glass transition temperature and poor thermal stability, so they are not satisfactory in terms of lifespan in organic electroluminescent devices, and improvement in light emitting properties is still needed.
본 발명은 발광능, 정공 수송능 및 정공 주입능 등이 우수하여 유기물층의 재료로 사용될 수 있는 유기 화합물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic compound that has excellent luminescence ability, hole transport ability, hole injection ability, etc. and can be used as a material for an organic layer.
또, 본 발명은 상기 유기 화합물을 포함하여 구동전압이 낮고, 발광 효율이 높으며, 수명이 향상된 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공하는 것도 목적으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent device containing the organic compound, which has a low driving voltage, high luminous efficiency, and improved lifespan.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (1).
상기 화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,
A는 S, O 및 N 중 하나의 원자를 함유 또는 비함유하는 5원 고리이고,A is a 5-membered ring containing or not containing one atom of S, O and N,
Ar1은 수소, C6~C60의 아릴기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,Ar 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an aryl group having C 6 to C 60 and a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms,
L1 및 L2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로, 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며, 이때 L1은 X1, X2, Y1 내지 Y4 중 어느 하나의 탄소 또는 질소와 연결되고,L 1 and L 2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group of C 6 to C 18 and a heteroarylene group of 5 to 18 nuclear atoms, where L 1 is 1 , _ _
X1은 NR1 또는 CR2R3이고, X 1 is NR 1 or CR 2 R 3 ,
X2 내지 X4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로, 단일결합, S, O, NR4 및 CR5R6로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 이때, X2 및 X4 중 하나 이상은 단일결합이며, X3 및 X4가 모두 단일결합인 경우는 제외되고, X 2 to _ _ _ _ , except for the case where both X 3 and X 4 are single bonds,
Y1 내지 Y8 및 Y11 내지 Y18은 각각 독립적으로 CR7이고, 이때, 복수의 R7는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며,Y 1 to Y 8 and Y 11 to Y 18 are each independently CR 7 , wherein a plurality of R 7 is the same or different from each other,
R1 내지 R7는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, C6~C60의 아릴기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접한 기와 결합하여 축합 방향족 고리 또는 축합 헤테로방향족 고리를 형성하며,R 1 to R 7 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an aryl group of C 6 to C 60 and a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, or bonded to an adjacent group to form a condensed aromatic ring or Forms a condensed heteroaromatic ring,
상기 A의 5원 고리와, 상기 Ar1의 아릴기 및 헤테로아릴기와, 상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, 상기 R1 내지 R7의 아릴기 및 헤테로아릴기는, 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노, C1~C40의 알킬기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C2~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환되며, 상기 치환기가 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The 5-membered ring of A, the aryl group and heteroaryl group of Ar 1 , the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 , and the aryl group and heteroaryl group of R 1 to R 7 are each independently Deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group with 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 5 nuclear atoms. 60 heteroaryl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group, and C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group. It is substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected substituents, and when the substituents are plural, they may be the same or different from each other.
또한, 본 발명은 양극, 음극 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자로서, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나가 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device comprising an anode, a cathode, and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein at least one of the one or more organic material layers contains a compound represented by the formula (1). It provides an organic electroluminescent device comprising:
한편, 본 발명에서 알킬은 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이의 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소부틸, sec-부틸, 펜틸, iso-아밀, 헥실 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, alkyl refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a straight-chain or branched-chain saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples thereof include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, iso-amyl, hexyl, etc., but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 아릴은 단독 고리 또는 2 이상의 고리가 조합된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있다. 이의 예로는 페닐, 나프틸, 페난트릴, 안트릴 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, aryl refers to a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, either a single ring or a combination of two or more rings. In addition, a form in which two or more rings are simply attached to each other (pendant) or condensed may also be included. Examples thereof include phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, anthryl, etc., but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 헤테로아릴은 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 모노헤테로사이클릭 또는 폴리헤테로사이클릭 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이때, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로원자로 치환된다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있고, 나아가 아릴기와의 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있다. 이의 예로는 피리딜, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐, 피리다지닐, 트리아지닐과 같은 6-원 모노사이클릭 고리; 페녹사티에닐(phenoxathienyl), 인돌리지닐(indolizinyl), 인돌릴(indolyl), 퓨리닐(purinyl), 퀴놀릴(quinolyl), 벤조티아졸(benzothiazole), 카바졸릴(carbazolyl)과 같은 폴리사이클릭 고리; 및 2-퓨라닐, N-이미다졸릴, 2-이속사졸릴, 2-피리디닐, 2-피리미디닐 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, heteroaryl refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a monoheterocyclic or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms. At this time, at least one carbon, preferably 1 to 3 carbons, of the ring is replaced with a heteroatom such as N, O, S or Se. In addition, a form in which two or more rings are simply pendant or condensed with each other may be included, and a condensed form with an aryl group may also be included. Examples thereof include 6-membered monocyclic rings such as pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, and triazinyl; Polycyclics such as phenoxathienyl, indolizinyl, indolyl, purinyl, quinolyl, benzothiazole, and carbazolyl ring; and 2-furanyl, N-imidazolyl, 2-isoxazolyl, 2-pyridinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, etc., but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 아릴옥시는 RO-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R은 탄소수 6 내지 60의 아릴을 의미한다. 이의 예로는 페닐옥시, 나프틸옥시, 디페닐옥시 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, aryloxy is a monovalent substituent represented by RO-, where R refers to aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples thereof include phenyloxy, naphthyloxy, diphenyloxy, etc., but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 알킬옥시는 R'O-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R'는 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알킬을 의미하며, 직쇄(linear), 측쇄(branched) 또는 사이클릭(cyclic) 구조를 포함할 수 있다. 알킬옥시의 예로는 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 1-프로폭시, t-부톡시, n-부톡시, 펜톡시 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, alkyloxy is a monovalent substituent represented by R'O-, where R' refers to alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and includes a linear, branched, or cyclic structure. can do. Examples of alkyloxy include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-propoxy, t-butoxy, n-butoxy, and pentoxy.
본 발명에서 아릴아민은 탄소수 6 내지 60의 아릴로 치환된 아민을 의미한다.In the present invention, arylamine refers to an amine substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서 시클로알킬은 탄소수 3 내지 40의 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이의 예로는 사이클로프로필, 사이클로펜틸, 사이클로헥실, 노르보닐(norbornyl), 아다만틴(adamantine) 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, cycloalkyl refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a monocyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples thereof include cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, norbornyl, adamantine, etc., but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 헤테로시클로알킬은 핵원자수 3 내지 40의 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미하며, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로 원자로 치환된다. 이의 예로는 모르폴린, 피페라진 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, heterocycloalkyl refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a non-aromatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, and at least one carbon in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons, is N, O, S or Se. It is substituted with a hetero atom such as Examples thereof include morpholine, piperazine, etc., but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 알킬실릴은 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알킬로 치환된 실릴이고, 아릴실릴은 탄소수 6 내지 60의 아릴로 치환된 실릴을 의미한다.In the present invention, alkylsilyl refers to silyl substituted with alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and arylsilyl refers to silyl substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명에 따른 화합물은 내열성, 정공 주입능, 정공 수송능, 발광능 등이 우수하기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층 재료, 바람직하게는 발광층 재료로 사용될 수 있다.Since the compound according to the present invention is excellent in heat resistance, hole injection ability, hole transport ability, luminescence ability, etc., it can be used as an organic material layer material, preferably a light emitting layer material, of an organic electroluminescent device.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 유기물층에 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자는 발광성능, 구동전압, 수명, 효율 등의 측면이 크게 향상될 수 있고, 이러한 유기 전계 발광 소자는 풀 칼라 디스플레이 패널 등에 효과적으로 적용될 수 있다.In addition, the organic electroluminescent device containing the compound according to the present invention in the organic material layer can greatly improve aspects such as light emission performance, driving voltage, lifespan, and efficiency, and such organic electroluminescent device can be effectively applied to full color display panels, etc. there is.
이하, 본 발명에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described.
1. 신규 유기 화합물1. Novel organic compounds
본 발명의 유기 화합물은 '피리미딘과 5원 고리(A)가 축합된 모이어티'에 카바졸 모이어티, 디메틸플루오렌(dimethylfluorene) 모이어티, 디벤조티오펜(dibenzothiophene) 모이어티, 디벤조퓨란(dibenzofuran) 모이어티, 디메틸아크리딘(dimethylacridine) 모이어티, 티안트렌(thianthrene) 모이어티, 디벤조디옥사인(dibenzodioxin) 모이어티, 스피로플루오렌(spirofluorene) 등이 결합된 구조를 기본 골격으로 가지는 화합물로, 상기 화학식 1로 표시된다.The organic compound of the present invention is a 'moiety in which a pyrimidine and a five-membered ring (A) are condensed', and a carbazole moiety, a dimethylfluorene moiety, a dibenzothiophene moiety, and dibenzofuran. The basic skeleton is a structure that combines (dibenzofuran) moiety, dimethylacridine moiety, thianthrene moiety, dibenzodioxin moiety, and spirofluorene, etc. It is a compound represented by Formula 1 above.
보다 구체적으로, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 피리미딘에 싸이클로펜탄, 퓨란, 피라졸, 이미다졸, 옥사졸, 싸이오펜 등과 같은 5원 고리(A)가 결합되는데, 퀴나졸린과 유사한 에너지 준위를 갖기 때문에 도펀트의 에너지 준위에 비해 높게 조절될 수 있어 호스트 물질로 사용될 수 있고, 퀴나졸린이 결합된 구조 보다 높은 삼중항 에너지를 가지기 때문에 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층 재료로 사용시 우수한 효율 상승을 기대할 수 있다. 특히, 피리미딘에 싸이오펜이 결합된 화합물은 피리미딘에 다른 5원 고리가 결합된 화합물에 비해 장파장을 나타낼 수 있다. 또한, 상기 5원 고리(A)에 아릴기(예컨대, 페닐, 비페닐)가 도입될 경우, 반응 위치를 막아서 열안정이 향상된다.More specifically, the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention has a 5-membered ring (A) such as cyclopentane, furan, pyrazole, imidazole, oxazole, thiophene, etc. bonded to a pyrimidine, and has an energy similar to that of quinazoline. Because it has a high level, it can be adjusted to be higher than the energy level of the dopant, so it can be used as a host material, and because it has a higher triplet energy than the quinazoline-bound structure, it is expected to increase excellent efficiency when used as a light-emitting layer material for organic electroluminescent devices. You can. In particular, compounds in which a thiophene is bonded to a pyrimidine can exhibit a longer wavelength than compounds in which another five-membered ring is bonded to a pyrimidine. Additionally, when an aryl group (eg, phenyl, biphenyl) is introduced into the five-membered ring (A), thermal stability is improved by blocking the reaction site.
이러한 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 분자량 및 유리전이온도가 높아 열적 안정성이 우수하다. 또한 좁은 밴드갭과 유기물층의 호스트 재료에 적합한 HOMO, LUMO 에너지 준위를 가지기 때문에 캐리어 수송성 및 발광 특성도 우수하다. 더불어, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 기본 골격에 아릴아민기, 카바졸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐렌기 등과 같이 전자 공여성이 큰 전자 주게기(EDG)가 결합되기 때문에 유기물층의 재료로 사용할 경우, 정공의 주입 및 수송을 원활히 이루어지게 할 수 있다.The compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention has a high molecular weight and glass transition temperature, and thus has excellent thermal stability. In addition, because it has a narrow band gap and HOMO and LUMO energy levels suitable for the host material of the organic layer, it has excellent carrier transport and luminescence properties. In addition, the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention is used as a material for the organic layer because an electron donating group (EDG) with large electron donation, such as an arylamine group, carbazole group, terphenyl group, triphenylene group, etc., is bonded to the basic skeleton. When used, injection and transport of holes can be smoothly achieved.
따라서, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층 재료, 바람직하게는 발광층 재료(적색의 인광 호스트 재료), 전자 수송/주입층 재료 및 정공 수송/주입층 재료, 발광 보조층 재료, 수명 개선층 재료, 더 바람직하게는 발광층 재료, 전자 주입층 재료, 발광 보조층 재료, 수명 개선층 재료로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.Therefore, the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention is an organic layer material of an organic electroluminescent device, preferably a light-emitting layer material (red phosphorescent host material), an electron transport/injection layer material, a hole transport/injection layer material, and a light-emitting auxiliary layer. It can be usefully used as a material, a lifespan improvement layer material, more preferably a light-emitting layer material, an electron injection layer material, a light-emitting auxiliary layer material, and a lifespan improvement layer material.
한편, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 인광 발광층에서는 호스트 물질의 삼중항 에너지 갭이 도펀트 물질의 삼중항 에너지 갭보다 높아야 한다. 즉, 호스트의 가장 낮은 여기 상태가 도펀트의 가장 낮은 방출 상태보다 에너지가 더 높은 경우, 인광 발광 효율이 향상될 수 있다. 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 삼중항 에너지가 높고, 넓은 일중항 에너지 준위와 높은 삼중항 에너지 준위를 갖는 인다졸, 이미다졸, 옥사졸 및 싸이오펜 등의 모이어티가 결합되어 있는 기본 골격에 특정의 치환기가 도입되어 있어 에너지 준위가 도펀트보다 높기 때문에 호스트 물질로 사용될 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the phosphorescent layer of an organic electroluminescent device, the triplet energy gap of the host material must be higher than the triplet energy gap of the dopant material. That is, when the lowest excited state of the host has higher energy than the lowest emission state of the dopant, phosphorescence emission efficiency can be improved. The compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention is a basic skeleton in which moieties such as indazole, imidazole, oxazole, and thiophene, which have a high triplet energy and a wide singlet energy level and a high triplet energy level, are combined. Because a specific substituent is introduced in , the energy level is higher than that of the dopant, so it can be used as a host material.
또한, 본 발명의 화합물은 높은 삼중항 에너지를 갖기 때문에, 발광층에서 생성된 엑시톤이 발광층에 인접하는 전자 수송층 또는 정공 수송층으로 확산되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 이용하여 정공 수송층과 발광층 사이에 존재하는 유기물층(발광 보조층)을 형성할 경우, 엑시톤의 확산이 방지되기 때문에, 실질적으로 발광층 내에서 발광에 기여하는 엑시톤의 수가 증가되어 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광 효율이 개선될 수 있다.Additionally, because the compound of the present invention has high triplet energy, it can prevent excitons generated in the light-emitting layer from diffusing into the electron transport layer or hole transport layer adjacent to the light-emitting layer. Therefore, when forming an organic material layer (light-emitting auxiliary layer) existing between the hole transport layer and the light-emitting layer using the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention, diffusion of excitons is prevented, thereby substantially contributing to light emission within the light-emitting layer. By increasing the number of excitons, the luminous efficiency of the organic electroluminescent device can be improved.
또한, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 이용하여 발광층과 전자 수송층 사이에 존재하는 유기물층(수명 개선층)을 형성할 경우에도, 엑시톤의 확산이 방지되기 때문에 유기 전계 발광 소자의 내구성, 안정성 및 수명이 개선될 수 있다.In addition, even when forming an organic material layer (life improvement layer) between the light emitting layer and the electron transport layer using the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention, diffusion of excitons is prevented, thereby improving the durability, stability, and stability of the organic electroluminescent device. Lifespan can be improved.
이러한 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 2 내지 5로 표시되는 화합물로 구체화될 수 있다.The compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be embodied as a compound represented by Formulas 2 to 5 below.
상기 화학식 2 내지 5에서,In Formulas 2 to 5,
A, Ar1, X1 내지 X4, Y1 내지 Y8, Y11 내지 Y18, L1, L2 및 R2에 대한 설명은 상기 화학식 1에 대해서 정의한 바와 같다. Descriptions of A , Ar 1 , X 1 to
구체적으로, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 6 내지 8로 표시되는 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.Specifically, the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by Formulas 6 to 8 below.
상기 화학식 6 내지 8에서,In Formulas 6 to 8,
A, Ar1, X3, X4, Y5 내지 Y8, L1, L2 및 Y11 내지 Y18에 대한 설명은 상기 화학식 1에 대해서 정의한 바와 같다. Descriptions of A , Ar 1 , X 3 ,
또한, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 9 내지 11로 표시되는 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.Additionally, the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by Formulas 9 to 11 below.
상기 화학식 9 내지 11에서,In Formulas 9 to 11,
A, Ar1, X1, X2, Y5 내지 Y8, Y11 내지 Y18, L1, L2 및 R2에 대한 설명은 상기 화학식 1에 대해서 정의한 바와 같다. The description of A , Ar 1 , X 1 ,
이러한 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물에서, 로 표시되는 모이어티는 하기 S-1 내지 S-8로 표시되는 모이어티로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것이 바람직하다.In the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention, The moiety represented by is preferably selected from the group consisting of moieties represented by S-1 to S-8 below.
이러한 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화합물 R1 내지 R620으로 구체화될 수 있으나, 이들로 한정되는 것은 아니다. The compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be specified as the following compounds R1 to R620, but is not limited to these.
2. 유기 2. Organic 전계electric field 발광 소자 light emitting element
본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.The present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device containing the compound represented by Formula 1 above.
구체적으로, 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 양극(anode), 음극(cathode) 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하며, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. 이때, 상기 화합물은 단독으로 포함되거나, 또는 2 이상이 혼합된 상태로 포함될 수 있다.Specifically, the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention includes an anode, a cathode, and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the one or more organic material layers is Includes a compound represented by Formula 1. At this time, the above compounds may be included alone, or two or more may be included in a mixed state.
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광 보조층, 발광층, 수명 개선층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 중 어느 하나 이상일 수 있고, 이 중에서 적어도 하나의 유기물층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 발광층인 것이 바람직하다.The one or more organic material layers may be any one or more of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer, a lifespan improvement layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer, of which at least one organic material layer is a compound represented by Formula 1. may include. Specifically, it is preferable that the organic material layer containing the compound represented by Formula 1 is a light-emitting layer.
구체적으로, 상기 발광층은 호스트를 포함할 수 있는데, 이때 호스트로서 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 단독으로 포함하거나 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물과 함께 다른 화합물을 호스트로 포함하는 것이다.Specifically, the light-emitting layer may include a host, and in this case, the host may include the compound represented by Formula 1 alone or may include the compound represented by Formula 1 together with another compound as the host.
본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 기판, 양극, 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광 보조층, 발광층, 수명 개선층, 전자 수송층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층된 구조일 수 있다. 이때, 상기 전자 수송층 위에는 전자 주입층이 추가로 적층될 수 있다. 또한 상기 전극(음극, 또는 양극)과 유기물층의 계면에 절연층 또는 접착층이 더 적층될 수 있다.The structure of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but may be a structure in which a substrate, an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an auxiliary light emitting layer, a light emitting layer, a lifespan improvement layer, an electron transport layer, and a cathode are sequentially stacked. At this time, an electron injection layer may be additionally laminated on the electron transport layer. Additionally, an insulating layer or adhesive layer may be further laminated at the interface between the electrode (cathode or anode) and the organic material layer.
본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는, 당업계에 공지된 재료 및 방법으로 제조할 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention can be manufactured using materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic layers includes the compound represented by Formula 1 above.
상기 유기물층은 진공 증착법이나 용액 도포법에 의하여 형성될 수 있다. 상기 용액 도포법의 예로는 스핀 코팅, 딥코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 잉크젯 프린팅 또는 열 전사법 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.The organic material layer may be formed by vacuum deposition or solution application. Examples of the solution application method include, but are not limited to, spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer.
본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자 제조 시 사용되는 기판은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 실리콘 웨이퍼, 석영, 유리판, 금속판, 플라스틱 필름 등을 사용할 수 있다.The substrate used in manufacturing the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but silicon wafers, quartz, glass plates, metal plates, plastic films, etc. can be used.
또한, 양극 물질은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연산화물, 인듐산화물, 인듐 주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐 아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2:Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리티오펜, 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDT), 폴리피롤 또는 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자; 및 카본블랙 등을 사용할 수 있다.Additionally, the anode material is not particularly limited, but may include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO:Al or SnO2:Sb; Conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDT), polypyrrole, or polyaniline; and carbon black can be used.
또, 음극 물질은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 타이타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석, 또는 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 및 LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등을 사용할 수 있다.Additionally, the cathode material is not particularly limited, but may include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, or lead, or alloys thereof; and multi-layer structure materials such as LiF/Al or LiO2/Al can be used.
또한, 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 전자 주입층 및 전자 수송층은 특별히 한정되는 것은 아니며, 당 업계에 알려진 통상의 물질을 사용할 수 있다.Additionally, the hole injection layer, hole transport layer, electron injection layer, and electron transport layer are not particularly limited, and common materials known in the art can be used.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 하기 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples. However, the following examples are merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
[[ 준비예Preparation example 1] A1의 합성 1] Synthesis of A1
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid 5.8g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%), 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A1 (5.6g, 12.1mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0g (16.9 mmol) of 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole, 5.8g (20.2 mmol) of 9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid, 1.0g (5) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 mol%), and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80 ml/40 ml/40 ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A1 (5.6 g, 12.1 mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 458.55 g/mol, 측정치: 458 g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 458.55 g/mol, measured value: 458 g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.25~7.28(m, 2H), 7.50~7.67(m, 13H), 7.85~7.91(m, 3H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.48(t, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.25~7.28(m, 2H), 7.50~7.67(m, 13H), 7.85~7.91(m, 3H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.48(t, 2H), 10.01(s) , 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 2] A2의 합성 2] Synthesis of A2
질소 기류 하에서 2-(10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazol-7-yl)-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 9.8g (16.9 mmol), 9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid 4.3g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)을 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A2 (7.9g, 11.8mmol, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.2-(10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazol-7-yl)-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 9.8g (16.9 mmol), 9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic under nitrogen flow. Add 4.3g (20.2 mmol) of acid, 1.0g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 and 7.0g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stir at 110°C. Stirred for an hour. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, the product was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A2 (7.9 g, 11.8 mmol, yield 70%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 668.81g/mol, 측정치: 668g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 668.81g/mol, measured value: 668g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.25~7.28(m, 2H), 7.41~7.48(m, 7H), 7.58~7.75(m, 13H), 8.05(d, 1H), 8.13~8.14(m, 3H), 8.48(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.25~7.28(m, 2H), 7.41~7.48(m, 7H), 7.58~7.75(m, 13H), 8.05(d, 1H), 8.13~8.14(m, 3H), 8.48 (d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 3] A3의 합성 3] Synthesis of A3
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0 (16.8 mmol), 9-(4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid 10.2g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 0.6g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A3 (7.9g, 11.8mmol, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0 (16.8 mmol), 9-(4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid under nitrogen flow. Add 10.2g (20.2 mmol), 0.6g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 and 7.0g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and simmer at 110°C for 3 hours. It was stirred for a while. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A3 (7.9 g, 11.8 mmol, yield 70%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 668.81g/mol, 측정치: 668g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 668.81g/mol, measured value: 668g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.25~7.49(m, 9H), 7.63~7.78(m, 15H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.54~855(t, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.25~7.49(m, 9H), 7.63~7.78(m, 15H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.54~855(t, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 4] A4의 합성 4] Synthesis of A4
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 7-phenyl-7H-benzo[c]carbazol-10-ylboronic acid 6.8g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A4 (6.4g, 12.7mmol, 수율 75%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, 5.0g (16.9 mmol) of 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole, 6.8g (20.2 mmol) of 7-phenyl-7H-benzo[c]carbazol-10-ylboronic acid, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 1.0g (5 mol%) and 7.0g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A4 (6.4 g, 12.7 mmol, yield 75%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 508.61g/mol, 측정치: 508g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 508.61g/mol, measured value: 508g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.45~7.63(m, 15H), 7.88~7.93(m, 4H), 8.15(d, 2H), 8.50(d, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.45~7.63(m, 15H), 7.88~7.93(m, 4H), 8.15(d, 2H), 8.50(d, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 5] A5의 합성 5] Synthesis of A5
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 7-(4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-7H-benzo[c]carbazol-10-ylboronic acid 11.1g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)와 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol를 넣고 110℃에서 3시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A5 (9,1g, 12.7mmol, 수율 75%)을 얻었다.10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 7-(4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-7H-benzo[c]carbazol under nitrogen flow. Add 11.1g (20.2 mmol) of -10-ylboronic acid, 1.0g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 and 7.0g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol. It was stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A5 (9,1g, 12.7mmol, yield 75%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 718.87g/mol, 측정치: 718g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 718.87g/mol, measured value: 718g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.23(s, 1H), 7.41~7.48(m, 6H), 7.62~7.88(m, 18H), 8.15(d, 2H), 8.53(d, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.23(s, 1H), 7.41~7.48(m, 6H), 7.62~7.88(m, 18H), 8.15(d, 2H), 8.53(d, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H) )
[[ 준비예Preparation example 6] A6의 합성 6] Synthesis of A6
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 9-(4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-6-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid 11.1g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A6 (9,0g, 12.1mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 9-(4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-6-phenyl-9H-carbazol under nitrogen flow. Add 11.1g (20.2 mmol) of -3-ylboronic acid, 1.0g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 and 7.0g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol. It was stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride, and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A6 (9,0g, 12.1mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 744.90g/mol, 측정치: 744g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 744.90 g/mol, measured value: 744 g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.23(s, 1H), 7.41~7.53(m, 11H), 7.62~7.79(m, 15H), 8.01(d, 1H), 8.16~8.17(m, 2H), 8.53(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.23(s, 1H), 7.41~7.53(m, 11H), 7.62~7.79(m, 15H), 8.01(d, 1H), 8.16~8.17(m, 2H), 8.53(d) , 1H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 7] A7의 합성 7] Synthesis of A7
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 3-(9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)phenylboronic acid 7.4g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A7 (6.5g, 12.1mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, 5.0g (16.9 mmol) of 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole, 7.4g (20.2 mmol) of 3-(9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)phenylboronic acid, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 1.0g (5 mol%) and 7.0g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A7 (6.5 g, 12.1 mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 534.65g/mol, 측정치: 534g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 534.65 g/mol, measured value: 534 g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.25(m, 1H), 7.51~7.69(m, 18H), 7.82(d, 1H), 8.01(d, 1H), 8.14~8.17(m, 3H), 8.53(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.25(m, 1H), 7.51~7.69(m, 18H), 7.82(d, 1H), 8.01(d, 1H), 8.14~8.17(m, 3H), 8.53(d, 1H) ), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 8] A8의 합성 8] Synthesis of A8
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 9.8g (16.9 mmol), 9-phenyl-9'-(4-phenylquinazolin-2-yl)-9H,9'H-3,3'-bicarbazol-6-ylboronic acid 13.3g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A8 (9.8g, 11.8mmol, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen flow, 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 9.8g (16.9 mmol), 9-phenyl-9'-(4-phenylquinazolin-2-yl)-9H,9'H-3,3'-bicarbazol Add 13.3g (20.2 mmol) of -6-ylboronic acid, 1.0g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 and 7.0g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol. It was stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A8 (9.8 g, 11.8 mmol, yield 70%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 827.97g/mol, 측정치: 827g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 827.97g/mol, measured value: 827g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.25(m, 1H), 7.43~7.78(m, 25H), 8.02~8.17(m, 9H), 8.53(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.25(m, 1H), 7.43~7.78(m, 25H), 8.02~8.17(m, 9H), 8.53(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 9] A9의 합성 9] Synthesis of A9
질소 기류 하에서 2-bromo-5H-benzo[b]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid 5.8g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)을 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A9 (5.4g, 11.8mmol, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.\Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0g (16.9 mmol) of 2-bromo-5H-benzo[b]carbazole, 5.8g (20.2 mmol) of 9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid, 1.0g (5) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 mol%) and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80 ml/40 ml/40 ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A9 (5.4g, 11.8mmol, yield 70%).\
GC-Mass (이론치: 458.55g/mol, 측정치: 458g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 458.55 g/mol, measured value: 458 g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.28~7.59(m, 16H), 7.88~7.93(m, 3H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.28~7.59(m, 16H), 7.88~7.93(m, 3H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 10] A10의 합성 10] Synthesis of A10
질소 기류 하에서 8-bromo-11H-benzo[a]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid 5.8g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)을 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A10 (5.4g, 11.8mmol, 수율 70%)을 얻었다. Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0g (16.9 mmol) of 8-bromo-11H-benzo[a]carbazole, 5.8g (20.2 mmol) of 9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-ylboronic acid, 1.0g (5) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 mol%) and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80 ml/40 ml/40 ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride, and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A10 (5.4 g, 11.8 mmol, yield 70%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 458.55g/mol, 측정치: 458g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 458.55 g/mol, measured value: 458 g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.27~7.33(m, 2H), 7.42~7.65(m, 12H), 7.77~7.84(m, 3H), 8.12~8.14(m, 2H), 8.52~8.54(m, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.27~7.33(m, 2H), 7.42~7.65(m, 12H), 7.77~7.84(m, 3H), 8.12~8.14(m, 2H), 8.52~8.54(m, 2H) , 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 11] A11의 합성 11] Synthesis of A11
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7-(4-phenylquinazolin-2-yl)-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 8.4g (16.9 mmol), 9-phenyl-9H-carbazole-3,6-diyldiboronic acid 6.7g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A11 (8.9g, 12.7mmol, 수율 75%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen flow, 10-bromo-7-(4-phenylquinazolin-2-yl)-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 8.4g (16.9 mmol), 9-phenyl-9H-carbazole-3,6-diyldiboronic acid 6.7g ( 20.2 mmol), 1.0 g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. . After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A11 (8.9 g, 12.7 mmol, yield 75%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 706.60g/mol, 측정치: 706g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 706.60g/mol, measured value: 706g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 2.0(s, 2H), 7.45~7.58(m, 15H), 7.72~7.78(m, 5H), 8.02~8.06(m, 4H), 8.16~8.18(m, 4H), 8.54(d, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 2.0 (s, 2H), 7.45 - 7.58 (m, 15H), 7.72 - 7.78 (m, 5H), 8.02 - 8.06 (m, 4H), 8.16 - 8.18 (m, 4H), 8.54 (d, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 12] A12의 합성 12] Synthesis of A12
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g(16.9 mmol), 9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-ylboronic acid 4.8 g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)을 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A12 (5.0g, 12.1mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0 g (16.9 mmol) of 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole, 4.8 g (20.2 mmol) of 9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-ylboronic acid, 1.0 g of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (5 mol%) and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80 ml/40 ml/40 ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A12 (5.0 g, 12.1 mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 409.52g/mol, 측정치: 409g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 409.52g/mol, measured value: 409g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 1.73(m, 6H), 7.25(m, 1H), 7.34(m, 1H), 7.55~7.62(m, 7H), 7.76(s, 2H), 7.76~7.79(m, 3H), 8.16(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 1.73(m, 6H), 7.25(m, 1H), 7.34(m, 1H), 7.55~7.62(m, 7H), 7.76(s, 2H), 7.76~7.79(m, 3H) ), 8.16(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 13] A13의 합성 13] Synthesis of A13
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid 4.6 g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A13 (4.7g, 11.8mmol, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid 4.6 g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 1.0g (5) mol%) and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80 ml/40 ml/40 ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A13 (4.7 g, 11.8 mmol, yield 70%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 399.51g/mol, 측정치: 399g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 399.51 g/mol, measured value: 399 g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.50~7.51(m, 2H), 7.65~7.76(m, 6H), 7.88~7.89(m, 2H), 7.98~8.00(m, 3H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.45~8.49(d, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.50~7.51(m, 2H), 7.65~7.76(m, 6H), 7.88~7.89(m, 2H), 7.98~8.00(m, 3H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.45 ~8.49(d, 2H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 14] A14의 합성 14] Synthesis of A14
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-ylboronic acid 4.3 g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A14 (4.5g, 11.8mmol, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-ylboronic acid 4.3 g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 1.0g (5 mol%) and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80 ml/40 ml/40 ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride, and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A14 (4.5 g, 11.8 mmol, yield 70%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 383.44g/mol, 측정치: 383g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 383.44 g/mol, measured value: 383 g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.35~7.38(m, 2H), 7.65~7.85 (m, 12H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.53(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.35~7.38(m, 2H), 7.65~7.85 (m, 12H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.53(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 15] A15의 합성 15] Synthesis of A15
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 9,9'-spirobi[fluorene]-2-ylboronic acid 7.3 g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A15 (9.0g, 12.1mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0 g (16.9 mmol) of 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole, 7.3 g (20.2 mmol) of 9,9'-spirobi[fluorene]-2-ylboronic acid, 1.0 g of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (5 mol%) and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80 ml/40 ml/40 ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A15 (9.0 g, 12.1 mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 531.64g/mol, 측정치: 531g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 531.64 g/mol, measured value: 531 g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 7.16~7.35(m, 8H), 7.65~7.75(m, 11H), 7.86~7.89(m, 3H), 8.16(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 7.16~7.35(m, 8H), 7.65~7.75(m, 11H), 7.86~7.89(m, 3H), 8.16(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s) , 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 16] A16의 합성 16] Synthesis of A16
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), thianthren-2-ylboronic acid 5.3 g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A16 (5.2g, 12.0mmol, 수율 71%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0 g (16.9 mmol) of 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole, 5.3 g (20.2 mmol) of thianthren-2-ylboronic acid, 1.0 g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 and potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol) was added to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A16 (5.2 g, 12.0 mmol, yield 71%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 431.57g/mol, 측정치: 431g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 431.57g/mol, measured value: 431g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.99(m, 2H), 7.21~7.24(m, 5H), 7.63~7.67(m, 5H), 7.76(s, 1H), 7.87(d, 1H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 6.99(m, 2H), 7.21~7.24(m, 5H), 7.63~7.67(m, 5H), 7.76(s, 1H), 7.87(d, 1H), 8.15(d, 1H) ), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 17] A17의 합성 17] Synthesis of A17
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), dibenzo[b,e][1,4]dioxin-2-ylboronic acid 4.6 g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A17 (4.9g, 12.1mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0 g (16.9 mmol) of 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole, 4.6 g (20.2 mmol) of dibenzo[b,e][1,4]dioxin-2-ylboronic acid, and Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 1.0g (5 mol%) and 7.0g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A17 (4.9 g, 12.1 mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 399.44g/mol, 측정치: 399g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 399.44 g/mol, measured value: 399 g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.83(m, 2H), 7.13~7.16(m, 3H), 7.41~7.43(m, 2H), 7.63~7.67(m, 5H), 7.76(s, 1H), 7.87(d, 1H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 6.83(m, 2H), 7.13~7.16(m, 3H), 7.41~7.43(m, 2H), 7.63~7.67(m, 5H), 7.76(s, 1H), 7.87(d) , 1H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 18] A18의 합성 18] Synthesis of A18
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 5.0g (16.9 mmol), 9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridin-2-ylboronic acid 6.7 g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)를 80ml/40ml/40ml의 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A18 (6.1g, 12.1mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0 g (16.9 mmol) of 10-bromo-7H-benzo[c]carbazole, 9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridin-2-ylboronic acid 6.7 g (20.2 mmol), Pd ( 1.0 g (5 mol%) of PPh 3 ) 4 and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A18 (6.1 g, 12.1 mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 500.63g/mol, 측정치: 500g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 500.63g/mol, measured value: 500g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 1.72(m, 6H), 6.35~6.54(m, 3H), 6.73~6.79(m, 4H), 7.11~7.20(m, 5H), 7.63~7.68(m, 5H), 7.76(s, 1H), 7.87(d, 1H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 1.72 (m, 6H), 6.35 - 6.54 (m, 3H), 6.73 - 6.79 (m, 4H), 7.11 - 7.20 (m, 5H), 7.63 - 7.68 (m, 5H), 7.76 (s, 1H), 7.87(d, 1H), 8.15(d, 1H), 8.54(d, 1H), 10.01(s, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 19] A19의 합성 19] Synthesis of A19
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7-(4-phenylbenzo[h]quinazoline-2-yl)-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 9.3g (16.9 mmol), 9-phenyl-9H-carbazole-3,6-diyldiboronic acid 6.7g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%), 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)와 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol 80ml/40ml/40ml를 넣고 110℃에서 3시간 동안 교반하였다.Under nitrogen flow, 10-bromo-7-(4-phenylbenzo[h]quinazoline-2-yl)-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 9.3g (16.9 mmol), 9-phenyl-9H-carbazole-3,6-diyldiboronic Add 6.7g (20.2 mmol) of acid, 1.0g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , 7.0g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate, and 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and mix 3 at 110°C. Stirred for an hour.
반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A19 (9,2g, 12.1mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A19 (9,2g, 12.1mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 756.66g/mol, 측정치: 756g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 756.66g/mol, measured value: 756g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 2.0(s, 2H), 7.45~8.12(m, 27H), 8.16~8.81(m, 3H), 8.54(d, 1H)1H-NMR: δ 2.0(s, 2H), 7.45~8.12(m, 27H), 8.16~8.81(m, 3H), 8.54(d, 1H)
[[ 준비예Preparation example 20] A20의 합성 20] Synthesis of A20
질소 기류 하에서 10-bromo-7-(4-phenylquinazoline-2-yl)-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 8.4g (16.9 mmol), 9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene-2,7-diyldiboronic acid 5.7g (20.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 1.0g (5 mol%), 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (50.6 mmol)와 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol 80ml/40ml/40ml를 넣고 110℃에서 3시간 동안 교반하였다.Under nitrogen flow, 10-bromo-7-(4-phenylquinazoline-2-yl)-7H-benzo[c]carbazole 8.4g (16.9 mmol), 9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene-2,7-diyldiboronic acid 5.7 g (20.2 mmol), 1.0 g (5 mol%) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , and 7.0 g (50.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol were added and incubated at 110°C for 3 hours. It was stirred.
반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 A20 (7.8g, 11.8mmol, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, A20 (7.8 g, 11.8 mmol, yield 70%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 657.57g/mol, 측정치: 657g/mol) GC-Mass (theoretical value: 657.57g/mol, measured value: 657g/mol)
1H-NMR: δ 1.72(s, 6H), 2.0(s, 2H), 7.17(d, 1H), 7.34(s, 1H), 7.41(m, 1H), 7.51(m, 2H), 7.56(s, 1H), 7.64~7.67(m, 5H), 7.78~8.03(m, 9H), 8.16~8.81(m, 3H), 8.54(d, 1H)1H-NMR: δ 1.72(s, 6H), 2.0(s, 2H), 7.17(d, 1H), 7.34(s, 1H), 7.41(m, 1H), 7.51(m, 2H), 7.56(s , 1H), 7.64~7.67(m, 5H), 7.78~8.03(m, 9H), 8.16~8.81(m, 3H), 8.54(d, 1H)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 1] R41의 합성 1] Synthesis of R41
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.3g(13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R41 5.9g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.9g (7.9mmol, yield 65%) of R41, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 744.90g/mol, 측정치: 744g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 744.90 g/mol, measured value: 744 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 2] R42의 합성 2] Synthesis of R42
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)를 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R42 5.9g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.9g (7.9mmol, yield 65%) of R42, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 744.90g/mol, 측정치: 744g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 744.90 g/mol, measured value: 744 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 3] R43의 합성 3] Synthesis of R43
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-6-phenyl-4-(9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 6.5g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)를 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R43 7.0g (7.7mmol, 수율 63%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-6-phenyl-4-(9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 6.5g (13.4mmol), 0.6 g (5 mol%) of Pd 2 (dba) 3, 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5 g (36.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. . After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 7.0g (7.7mmol, yield 63%) of R43, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 910.09g/mol, 측정치: 910g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 910.09 g/mol, measured value: 910 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 4] R44의 합성 4] Synthesis of R44
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 4-(2-chloro-6-phenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-N,N-diphenylaniline 6.5g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R44 6.8g (7.4mmol, 수율 61%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 4-(2-chloro-6-phenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-N,N-diphenylaniline 6.5g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 ( dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri- tert -butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol) were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.8g (7.4mmol, yield 61%) of R44, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 912.11g/mol, 측정치: 912g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 912.11g/mol, measured value: 912g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 5] R45의 합성 5] Synthesis of R45
질소 기류 하에서 A3 7.9g (11.8mmol), bromobenzene 2.0g (13.0mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.7g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 4.1g (35.4mmol)를 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R45 5.7g (7.7mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen air flow, A3 7.9g (11.8mmol), bromobenzene 2.0g (13.0mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.7g (5 mol%), tri- tert -butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) and Sodium tert-butoxide 4.1 g (35.4 mmol) was added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.7g (7.7mmol, yield 65%) of R45, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 744.90g/mol, 측정치: 744g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 744.90 g/mol, measured value: 744 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 6] R484의 합성 6] Synthesis of R484
질소 기류 하에서 A2 7.9g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline 6.6g (13.0mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.7g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 4.1g (35.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R484 6.7g(7.7mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen flow, A2 7.9g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline 6.6g (13.0mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.7g (5 mol%), tri- tert -butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) and 4.1 g (35.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.7g (7.7mmol, yield 65%) of R484, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 873.03g/mol, 측정치: 873g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 873.03g/mol, measured value: 873g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 7] R281의 합성 7] Synthesis of R281
질소 기류 하에서 A4 6.4g (12.7mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.5g (13.9mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.6g (38.0mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R281 6.6g (8.4mmol, 수율 66%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A4 6.4g (12.7mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.5g (13.9mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.6g (38.0mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.6g (8.4mmol, yield 66%) of R281, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 794.96g/mol, 측정치: 794g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 794.96 g/mol, measured value: 794 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 8] R283의 합성 8] Synthesis of R283
질소 기류 하에서 A4 6.4g (12.7mmol), 2-chloro-6-phenyl-4-(9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 6.8g (13.9mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.6g(38.0mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R283 8.0g (8.4mmol, 수율 66%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A4 6.4g (12.7mmol), 2-chloro-6-phenyl-4-(9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 6.8g (13.9mmol), 0.6 g (5 mol%) of Pd 2 (dba) 3, 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.6 g (38.0 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. . After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 8.0g (8.4mmol, yield 66%) of R283, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 960.15g/mol, 측정치: 960g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 960.15 g/mol, measured value: 960 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 9] R284의 합성 9] Synthesis of R284
질소 기류 하에서 A4 6.4g (12.7mmol), 4-(2-chloro-6-phenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-N,N-diphenylaniline 6.8g (13.9mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.6g (38.0mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R284 8.0g (8.4mmol, 수율 66%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, A4 6.4g (12.7mmol), 4-(2-chloro-6-phenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-N,N-diphenylaniline 6.8g (13.9mmol), Pd 2 ( dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri- tert -butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide 3.6g (38.0mmol) were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 8.0g (8.4mmol, yield 66%) of R284, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 962.17g/mol, 측정치: 962g/molGC-Mass (theoretical value: 962.17g/mol, measured value: 962g/mol
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 10] R300의 합성 10] Synthesis of R300
질소 기류 하에서 A5 9.1g (12.7mmol), 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline 3.3g (13.9mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.6g (38.0mmol)를 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R300 7.6g (8.2mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A5 9.1g (12.7mmol), 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline 3.3g (13.9mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri- tert -butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) and 3.6 g (38.0 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 7.6g (8.2mmol, yield 65%) of R300, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 923.09g/mol, 측정치: 923g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 923.09 g/mol, measured value: 923 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 11] R299의 합성 11] Synthesis of R299
질소 기류 하에서 A5 9.1g (12.7mmol), 2-bromodibenzo[b,d]furan 3.4g (13.9mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.6g(38.0mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R299 6.9g (7.8mmol, 수율 62%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A5 9.1g (12.7mmol), 2-bromodibenzo[b,d]furan 3.4g (13.9mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri- tert -butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6) mmol) and 3.6 g (38.0 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.9g (7.8mmol, yield 62%) of R299, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 885.04g/mol, 측정치: 885g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 885.04g/mol, measured value: 885g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 12] R496의 합성 12] Synthesis of R496
질소 기류 하에서 A6 9.1g (12.1mmol), bromobenzene 3.4g (13.9mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.6g (38.0mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R496 6.9g (7.8mmol, 수율 62%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen flow, A6 9.1g (12.1mmol), bromobenzene 3.4g (13.9mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri- tert -butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) and Sodium tert-butoxide 3.6. g (38.0 mmol) was added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.9g (7.8mmol, yield 62%) of R496, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 821.00g/mol, 측정치: 821g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 821.00g/mol, measured value: 821g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 13] R485의 합성 13] Synthesis of R485
질소 기류 하에서 A7 6.5g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)를 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R485 6.4g (7.8mmol, 수율 64%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A7 6.5g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.4g (7.8mmol, yield 64%) of R485, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 821.00g/mol, 측정치: 821g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 821.00g/mol, measured value: 821g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 14] R491의 합성 14] Synthesis of R491
질소 기류 하에서 A8 9.8g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.2g (13.0mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.4g (35.4mmol)를 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R491 8.0g (7.2mmol, 수율 61%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A8 9.8g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.2g (13.0mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.4g (35.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 8.0g (7.2mmol, yield 61%) of R491, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 1114.32g/mol, 측정치: 1114g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 1114.32g/mol, measured value: 1114g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 15] R121의 합성 15] Synthesis of R121
질소 기류 하에서 A9 5.4g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.2g (13.0mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.4g (35.4mmol)를 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R121 5.4g (7.2mmol, 수율 61%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A9 5.4g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.2g (13.0mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.4g (35.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.4 g (7.2 mmol, yield 61%) of R121, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 744.90g/mol, 측정치: 744g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 744.90 g/mol, measured value: 744 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 16] R181의 합성 16] Synthesis of R181
질소 기류 하에서 A10 5.4g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.2g (13.0mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.4g (35.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R181 5.4g (7.2mmol, 수율 61%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A10 5.4g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.2g (13.0mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.4g (35.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.4 g (7.2 mmol, yield 61%) of R181, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 744.90g/mol, 측정치: 744g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 744.90 g/mol, measured value: 744 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 17] R498의 합성 17] Synthesis of R498
질소 기류 하에서 A11 8.9g (12.7mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.5g (13.9mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.6g (38.0mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R498 7.3g(7.7mmol, 수율 61%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A11 8.9g (12.7mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4.5g (13.9mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.6g (38.0mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 7.3g (7.7mmol, yield 61%) of R498, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 949.13g/mol, 측정치: 949g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 949.13 g/mol, measured value: 949 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 18] R501의 합성 18] Synthesis of R501
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R501 6.0g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g ( 5 mol%), 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5 g (36.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.0g (7.9mmol, yield 65%) of R501, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 754.92g/mol, 측정치: 754g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 754.92 g/mol, measured value: 754 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 19] R506의 합성 19] Synthesis of R506
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,5,6-triphenyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R506 5.6g(7.7mmol, 수율 63%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen flow, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,5,6-triphenyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g ( 5 mol%), 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5 g (36.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.6 g (7.7 mmol, yield 63%) of R506, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 728.84g/mol, 측정치: 728g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 728.84g/mol, measured value: 728g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 20] R511의 합성 20] Synthesis of R511
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylfuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine 5.1g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R511 6.1g (7.5mmol, 수율 62%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylfuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine 5.1g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.1g (7.5mmol, yield 62%) of R511, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 803.95g/mol, 측정치: 803g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 803.95 g/mol, measured value: 803 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 21] R521의 합성 21] Synthesis of R521
질소 기류 하에서 A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R521 5.6g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g ( 5 mol%), 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5 g (36.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.6 g (7.9 mmol, yield 65%) of R521, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 705.89g/mol, 측정치: 705g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 705.89 g/mol, measured value: 705 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 22] R522의 합성 22] Synthesis of R522
질소 기류 하에서 A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,5,6-triphenyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)를 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R522 5.2g (7.7mmol, 수율 63%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,5,6-triphenyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g ( 5 mol%), 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5 g (36.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.2g (7.7mmol, yield 63%) of R522, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 679.81g/mol, 측정치: 679g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 679.81 g/mol, measured value: 679 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 23] R523의 합성 23] Synthesis of R523
질소 기류 하에서 A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylfuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R523 5.7g (7.5mmol, 수율 62%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylfuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.7g (7.5mmol, yield 62%) of R523, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 754.92g/mol, 측정치: 754g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 754.92 g/mol, measured value: 754 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 24] R524의 합성 24] Synthesis of R524
질소 기류 하에서 A13 4.7g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.0mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.4g (35.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R524 5.3g (7.7mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A13 4.7g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.0mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g ( 5 mol%), 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.4 g (35.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.3g (7.7mmol, yield 65%) of R524, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 695.87g/mol, 측정치: 695g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 695.87g/mol, measured value: 695g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 25] R527의 합성 25] Synthesis of R527
질소 기류 하에서 A14 4.5g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.0mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.4g (35.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R527 5.2g (7.7mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, A14 4.5g (11.8mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.3g (13.0mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g ( 5 mol%), 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.4 g (35.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.2g (7.7mmol, yield 65%) of R527, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 679.81g/mol, 측정치: 679g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 679.81 g/mol, measured value: 679 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 26] R530의 합성 26] Synthesis of R530
질소 기류 하에서 A15 6.5g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R530 6.5g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.A15 6.5g under nitrogen stream (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri - 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tert -butylphosphine and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.5 g (7.9 mmol, yield 65%) of R530, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 828.01g/mol, 측정치: 828g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 828.01g/mol, measured value: 828g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 27] R533의 합성 27] Synthesis of R533
질소 기류 하에서 A16 5.2g (12.0mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.2mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (35.9mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R533 5.7g (7.8mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A16 5.2g (12.0mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.2mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g ( 5 mol%), 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5 g (35.9 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.7g (7.8mmol, yield 65%) of R533, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 727.94g/mol, 측정치: 727g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 727.94 g/mol, measured value: 727 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 28] R536의 합성 28] Synthesis of R536
질소 기류 하에서 A17 4.9g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)30.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R536 5.5g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A17 4.9g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g ( 5 mol%), 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5 g (36.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.5 g (7.9 mmol, yield 65%) of R536, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 695.81g/mol, 측정치: 695g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 695.81g/mol, measured value: 695g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 29] R539의 합성 29] Synthesis of R539
질소 기류 하에서 A18 6.1g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluene에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R539 6.3g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, A18 6.1g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-4,6-diphenyl-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine 4.4g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g ( 5 mol%), 0.1 g (0.6 mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5 g (36.4 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100 ml of toluene and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.3g (7.9mmol, yield 65%) of R539, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 797.00g/mol, 측정치: 797g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 797.00g/mol, measured value: 797g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 30] R541의 합성 30] Synthesis of R541
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 5-chloro-1,7-diphenyl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine 4.1g(13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluenel에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R541 5.8g(7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen flow, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 5-chloro-1,7-diphenyl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of Toluenel and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.8 g (7.9 mmol, yield 65%) of R541, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 728.84g/mol, 측정치: 728g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 728.84g/mol, measured value: 728g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 31] R561의 합성 31] Synthesis of R561
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 5-chloro-2,7-diphenyloxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluenel에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R561 5.8g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 5-chloro-2,7-diphenyloxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of Toluenel and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.8g (7.9mmol, yield 65%) of R561, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 729.82g/mol, 측정치: 729g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 729.82g/mol, measured value: 729g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 32] R581의 합성 32] Synthesis of R581
질소 기류 하에서 A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-6,7,8-triphenyl-7H-purine 5.1g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluenel에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R581 6.4g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen air flow, A1 5.6g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-6,7,8-triphenyl-7H-purine 5.1g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of Toluenel and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 6.4g (7.9mmol, yield 65%) of R581, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 804.94g/mol, 측정치: 804g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 804.94g/mol, measured value: 804g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 33] R551의 합성 33] Synthesis of R551
질소 기류 하에서 A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 5-chloro-1,7-diphenyl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)를 100ml의 Toluenel에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R551 5.4g (7.9mmol, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 5-chloro-1,7-diphenyl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of Toluenel and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.4 g (7.9 mmol, yield 65%) of R551, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 679.81g/mol, 측정치: 679g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 679.81 g/mol, measured value: 679 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 34] R571의 합성 34] Synthesis of R571
질소 기류 하에서 A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 5-chloro-2,7-diphenyloxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)를 100ml의 Toluenel에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R571 5.2g (7.7mmol, 수율 63%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen stream, A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 5-chloro-2,7-diphenyloxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine 4.1g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), 0.1g (0.6mmol) of tri- tert -butylphosphine, and 3.5g (36.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide were added to 100ml of Toluenel and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.2g (7.7mmol, yield 63%) of R571, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 680.79g/mol, 측정치: 680g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 680.79 g/mol, measured value: 680 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 35] R591의 합성 35] Synthesis of R591
질소 기류 하에서 A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-6,8,9-triphenyl-9H-purine 5.1g (13.4mmol), Pd2(dba)3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) 및 Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol)을 100ml의 Toluenel에 넣고 110℃에서 4 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 유기층을 분리한 다음 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R591 5.7g (7.5mmol, 수율 62%)을 얻었다.Under nitrogen air flow, A12 5.0g (12.1mmol), 2-chloro-6,8,9-triphenyl-9H-purine 5.1g (13.4mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 0.6g (5 mol%), tri- tert -Butylphosphine 0.1g (0.6mmol) and Sodium tert-butoxide 3.5g (36.4mmol) were added to 100ml of Toluenel and stirred at 110°C for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated with methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . Purified by column chromatography, 5.7g (7.5mmol, yield 62%) of R591, the target compound, was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 755.91g/mol, 측정치: 755g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 755.91 g/mol, measured value: 755 g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 36] R601의 합성 36] Synthesis of R601
질소 기류 하에서 A19 9.2g (12.1 mmol), 2-bromo-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 5.3g (14.5 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 0.7g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 7.0g (36.3 mmol)를 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol 80ml/40ml/40ml에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R601 (8.7g, 12.1mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, A19 9.2g (12.1 mmol), 2-bromo-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 5.3g (14.5 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 0.7g (5 mol%) and potassium 7.0 g (36.3 mmol) of carbonate was added to Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol 80ml/40ml/40ml and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, R601 (8.7 g, 12.1 mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 999.19g/mol, 측정치: 999g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 999.19g/mol, measured value: 999g/mol)
[[ 합성예Synthesis example 37] R602의 합성 37] Synthesis of R602
질소 기류 하에서 A19 7.8g (11.8 mmol), 2-bromo-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 5.2g (14.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 0.7g (5 mol%) 및 potassium carbonate 4.9g (35.4 mmol)를 Toluene/H2O/Ethanol 80ml/40ml/40ml에 넣고 110℃에서 3 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후, 메틸렌클로라이드를 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고 MgSO4를 사용하여 물을 제거하였다. 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 R602 (7.6g, 8.5mmol, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.Under a nitrogen stream, A19 7.8g (11.8 mmol), 2-bromo-4,6-diphenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine 5.2g (14.2 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 0.7g (5 mol%) and potassium 4.9 g (35.4 mmol) of carbonate was added to 80ml/40ml/40ml of Toluene/H 2 O/Ethanol and stirred at 110°C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was separated using methylene chloride and water was removed using MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound, R602 (7.6 g, 8.5 mmol, yield 72%).
GC-Mass (이론치: 900.10g/mol, 측정치: 900g/mol)GC-Mass (theoretical value: 900.10 g/mol, measured value: 900 g/mol)
[[ 실시예Example 1 내지 31] 적색 유기 1 to 31] red organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting devices
상기 합성예에서 합성한 화합물을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후 아래의 과정에 따라 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.The compound synthesized in the above synthesis example was purified by sublimation to high purity by a commonly known method, and then a red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured according to the process below.
먼저, ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500 Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수로 초음파 세척하였다. 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 UV OZONE 세정기 (Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 유리 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 유리 기판을 이송하였다.First, a glass substrate coated with a thin film of ITO (indium tin oxide) to a thickness of 1500 Å was ultrasonically cleaned with distilled water. After cleaning, ultrasonic cleaning with solvents such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc., drying, transferring to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hwashin Tech), and then cleaning the glass substrate using UV for 5 minutes and using a vacuum evaporator. The glass substrate was transferred to .
이렇게 준비된 ITO 유리 기판(전극) 위에 m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/ 90% 합성예 1 내지 29, 36, 37에서 합성한 각각의 화합물 + 10 % (piq)2Ir(acac) (300nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.On the ITO glass substrate (electrode) prepared in this way, m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/ 90% each compound synthesized in Synthesis Examples 1 to 29, 36, and 37 + 10% (piq) 2 Ir(acac) ) (300 nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq 3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were stacked in that order to produce an organic electroluminescent device.
[[ 비교예Comparative example 1] One]
발광 호스트 물질로서 화합물 R41 대신 CBP를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일한 과정으로 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.A red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same process as Example 1, except that CBP was used instead of compound R41 as the light-emitting host material.
[[ 비교예Comparative example 2] 2]
발광 호스트 물질로서 화합물 R41 대신 D1을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일한 과정으로 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.A red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same process as Example 1, except that D1 was used instead of compound R41 as the light-emitting host material.
사용된 m-MTDATA, TCTA, (piq)2Ir(acac), BCP, Alq3, CBP 및 D1의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of m-MTDATA, TCTA, (piq) 2 Ir(acac), BCP, Alq 3 , CBP and D1 used are as follows.
[[ 평가예Evaluation example 1] One]
실시예 1 내지 31, 비교예 1 및 2에서 제작한 각각의 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 발광피크 및 전류효율을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.For each organic electroluminescent device manufactured in Examples 1 to 31 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the driving voltage, emission peak, and current efficiency were measured at a current density of 10 mA/cm2, and the results are shown in Table 1 below. It was.
상기 표 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층 재료로 사용한 경우(실시예 1 내지 31)가 종래 CBP를 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층의 재료로 사용한 경우(비교예 1)에 비해 효율 및 구동전압이 우수한 것을 알 수 있었고, D1을 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층 재료로 사용한 경우(비교예 2)에 비해 효율이 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in Table 1, when the compound according to the present invention was used as a material for the light-emitting layer of a red organic electroluminescent device (Examples 1 to 31), when conventional CBP was used as a material for the light-emitting layer of a red organic electroluminescent device (compare It was found that the efficiency and driving voltage were superior to those in Example 1), and the efficiency was found to be superior to that in the case where D1 was used as the light emitting layer material of the red organic electroluminescent device (Comparative Example 2).
[[ 실시예Example 32 내지 35] 유기 32 to 35] Organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting devices
ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500 Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수로 초음파 세척하였다. 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후, UV OZONE 세정기(Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음, UV를 이용하여 상기 유리 기판을 5 분간 세정한 후 진공 층착기로 유리 기판을 이송하였다.A glass substrate coated with a thin film of ITO (indium tin oxide) to a thickness of 1500 Å was ultrasonically cleaned with distilled water. After cleaning, ultrasonic cleaning with solvents such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc., drying, transfer to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hwashin Tech), and then cleaning the glass substrate for 5 minutes using UV. Afterwards, the glass substrate was transferred to a vacuum laminate.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 유리 기판(전극) 위에 m-MTDATA (60nm)/합성예 4, 9, 26, 28에서 합성한 각각의 화합물 (80nm)/DS-H522 + 5% DS-501 (300nm)/BCP (10nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1nm)/Al (200nm) 순서로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.On the ITO glass substrate (electrode) prepared as above, m-MTDATA (60nm)/each compound synthesized in Synthesis Examples 4, 9, 26, and 28 (80nm)/DS-H522 + 5% DS-501 (300nm)/ An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured by stacking BCP (10nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1nm)/Al (200nm) in this order.
[[ 비교예Comparative example 3] 3]
정공 수송층의 물질로 사용된 합성예 4의 화합물 대신 NPB를 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 32와 동일한 과정으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same process as Example 32, except that NPB was used instead of the compound of Synthesis Example 4 used as the material for the hole transport layer.
사용된 DS-H522 및 DS-501는 ㈜두산전자 BG의 제품이며, NPB의 구조는 하기와 같다.The DS-H522 and DS-501 used are products of Doosan Electronics BG, and the structure of the NPB is as follows.
[[ 평가예Evaluation example 2] 2]
실시예 32 내지 35 및 비교예 3에서 제작한 각각의 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압 및 전류효율을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.The driving voltage and current efficiency were measured at a current density of 10 mA/cm2 for each organic electroluminescent device manufactured in Examples 32 to 35 and Comparative Example 3, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
상기 표 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 유기 전계 발광 소자의 정공 수송층 재료로 사용한 경우(실시예 32 내지 35)가 종래 NPB를 유기 전계 발광 소자의 정공 수송층 재료로 사용한 경우(비교예 3)보다 효율 및 구동전압이 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in Table 2, when the compound according to the present invention was used as a hole transport layer material of an organic electroluminescent device (Examples 32 to 35), when conventional NPB was used as a hole transport layer material of an organic electroluminescent device (Comparative Example 3), it was found that the efficiency and driving voltage were superior.
[[ 실시예Example 36 내지 42] 청색 유기 36 to 42] blue organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting devices
ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500 Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면, 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고, 건조시킨 후, UV OZONE 세정기(Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음, UV를 이용하여 상기 유리 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.A glass substrate coated with a 1500 Å thin film of ITO (indium tin oxide) was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After the distilled water cleaning is completed, ultrasonic cleaning is performed with solvents such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and then transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hwashin Tech), and then the glass substrate is washed for 5 minutes using UV. After cleaning for a minute, the substrate was transferred to a vacuum evaporator.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 유리 기판(전극) 위에 DS-205 (80 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/ADN + 5 % DS-405 (30nm)/ 합성예 20, 30 내지 35에서 합성한 각각의 화합물 /LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.DS-205 (80 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/ADN + 5% DS-405 (30nm)/ each compound synthesized in Synthesis Examples 20, 30 to 35 on the ITO glass substrate (electrode) prepared as above / An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured by stacking LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) in that order.
[[ 비교예Comparative example 4] 청색 유기 4] Blue Organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting devices
전자 수송층의 물질로 사용된 합성예 20의 화합물 대신 Alq3을 사용하여 30 nm로 증착하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 36과 동일한 과정으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same process as Example 36, except that Alq 3 was used instead of the compound of Synthesis Example 20 as the material for the electron transport layer and deposited to 30 nm.
사용된 DS-205 및 DS-405는 ㈜두산전자 BG의 제품이며, ADN의 구조는 하기와 같다.The DS-205 and DS-405 used are products of Doosan Electronics BG, and the structure of the ADN is as follows.
[[ 평가예Evaluation example 3] 3]
실시예 36 내지 42 및 비교예 4에서 제작한 각각의 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 전류효율, 발광피크를 측정하였고, 그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.The driving voltage, current efficiency, and luminescence peak at a current density of 10 mA/cm2 were measured for each organic electroluminescent device manufactured in Examples 36 to 42 and Comparative Example 4, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
상기 표 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 유기 전계 발광 소자의 전자 수송층 재료로 사용한 경우(실시예 36 내지 42)가 종래 Alq3를 사용한 유기 전계 발광 소자의 정공 수송층 재료로 사용한 경우(비교예 4)에 비해 효율 및 구동전압이 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in Table 3, when the compound according to the present invention was used as an electron transport layer material of an organic electroluminescent device (Examples 36 to 42), when it was used as a hole transport layer material of an organic electroluminescent device using conventional Alq 3 (Examples 36 to 42) It was found that efficiency and driving voltage were superior to Comparative Example 4).
Claims (8)
[화학식 6]
[화학식 7]
상기 화학식 6 또는 화학식 7에서,
A는 S, O 및 N 중 하나의 원자를 함유 또는 비함유하는 5원 고리이고,
이때, 상기 A의 5원 고리는 C6~C60의 아릴기로 치환되고,
Ar1은 수소, C6~C60의 아릴기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
L1 및 L2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로, 단일결합, C6~C18의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 18의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며,
X3 및 X4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로, 단일결합, S, O, NR4 및 CR5R6로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 이때, X3 및 X4 중 하나 이상은 단일결합이며, X3 및 X4가 모두 단일결합인 경우는 제외되고,
Y5 내지 Y8 및 Y11 내지 Y18은 각각 독립적으로 CR7이고, 이때, 복수의 R7는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며,
R4 내지 R7는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, C6~C60의 아릴기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접한 기와 결합하여 축합 방향족 고리 또는 축합 헤테로방향족 고리를 형성하며,
상기 Ar1의 아릴기 및 헤테로아릴기와, 상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기 및 헤테로아릴렌기와, 상기 R4 내지 R7의 아릴기 및 헤테로아릴기는, 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노, C1~C40의 알킬기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C2~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환되며, 상기 치환기가 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.Compounds represented by Formula 6 or Formula 7:
[Formula 6]
[Formula 7]
In Formula 6 or Formula 7,
A is a 5-membered ring containing or not containing one atom of S, O and N,
At this time, the 5-membered ring of A is substituted with an aryl group of C 6 to C 60 ,
Ar 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an aryl group having C 6 to C 60 and a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms,
L 1 and L 2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, an arylene group of C 6 to C 18 , and a heteroarylene group of 5 to 18 nuclear atoms,
X 3 and _ _ _ _ , except for the case where both X 3 and X 4 are single bonds,
Y 5 to Y 8 and Y 11 to Y 18 are each independently CR 7 , wherein a plurality of R 7 is the same or different from each other,
R 4 to R 7 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an aryl group of C 6 to C 60 , and a heteroaryl group of 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, or are combined with adjacent groups to form a condensed aromatic ring or Forms a condensed heteroaromatic ring,
The aryl group and heteroaryl group of Ar 1 , the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 , and the aryl group and heteroaryl group of R 4 to R 7 are each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group with 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 to C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group with 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~C 60 arylsilyl group, C 2 ~C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 Substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an aryl boron group of ~C 60 , an arylphosphine group of C 6 ~ C 60 , an arylphosphine oxide group of C 6 ~ C 60 , and an arylamine group of C 6 ~ C 60 or It is unsubstituted, and when the substituents are plural, they may be the same or different from each other.
상기 화학식 6 또는 화학식 7에서 로 표시되는 모이어티가 하기 S-1 내지 S-8로 표시되는 모이어티로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 화합물.
According to paragraph 1,
In Formula 6 or Formula 7, A compound in which the moiety represented by is selected from the group consisting of moieties represented by S-1 to S-8 below.
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 제1항 또는 제5항에 기재된 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.An organic electroluminescent device comprising an anode, a cathode, and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode,
An organic electroluminescent device wherein at least one of the one or more organic material layers includes the compound according to claim 1 or 5.
상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 전자 주입층, 전자 수송층 및 발광층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 유기 전계 발광 소자.According to clause 6,
The organic material layer containing the compound is an organic electroluminescent device selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, and a light emitting layer.
상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 인광 발광층인 유기 전계 발광 소자.According to clause 6,
An organic electroluminescent device in which the organic material layer containing the compound is a phosphorescent layer.
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