KR100706258B1 - Data sharing method using network file processor - Google Patents

Abstract

 The present invention is a hardware and TCP / IP (111c) consisting of a plurality of chip functions using a network file service dedicated processor that supports data conversion and file service functions between the matching protocol of the hard disk and the Ethernet 151 protocol, which is a network communication standard. Data sharing method using a network file service processor that uses an external hard disk file on the Internet by converting data between the ID-side and the Ethernet-151 side using a platform kernel supporting Netbios (111b) and Netbios protocols. It is about.

To this end, the present invention comprises the steps of acknowledging the connection by receiving a connection approval request signal (S11); Converting data according to a protocol between the network file processor 11 side and the disk device 12 and outputting the data to the disk device 12 (S12); Transmitting a directory list received from the disk device (12) to the accessor (S13); In step S14, the file and data transmitted from the disk device 12 are converted and received according to a protocol between the network file processor 11 side and the disk device 12 and transmitted to the accessor. Include.

Network-Based Storage, IDE, Ethernet, IEEE1394

Description

Data sharing method using network file processor

1 is an explanatory diagram for illustrating a concept of a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention;

2 is a block diagram showing a network file service processor in a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention;

3 is a block diagram showing an interworking relationship between hardware and firmware of a file service processor in a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention;

4 is a flowchart illustrating a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention;

5 is a flowchart illustrating a driving step of the network file processor in a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention;

6 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of a file service processor in a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention;

7 is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention;

8 is a flowchart illustrating a protocol conversion step in another embodiment of a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention;

 9 is a flowchart illustrating steps of receiving and transmitting a directory list request, receiving and sending a data request in another embodiment of a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10, 20: network-based storage device 11: the first network file processor

12: first disk device 13: second disk device

14 PC 15 Second Network File Processor

111: central processing unit 111a: file sharing program

111b: Netbios 111c: TCP / IP

111d: Disk Driver 112: RAM

113: ROM 114: First Host-Disk Interface

115: Mac controller 116a: the first Ethernet port

116b: second Ethernet port 121: first disk controller

122: first hard disk 131: second host-disk interface

132: second disk controller 133: second hard disk

141: virtual ethernet driver 151: Ethernet

152: fixed / floating IP 153: transmission protocol (TCP)

154: protocol conversion unit 155: microcontroller

The present invention relates to an IDE-Ethernet protocol conversion device, and more specifically, to a central processing unit (CPU) using a dedicated network file service processor that supports data conversion and file service functions between a matching protocol of a hard disk and an Ethernet protocol, which is a network communication standard. Micro-stationary hardware consisting of multiple chip functions such as hard disk (IDE), USB, USB and Ethernet (151), and TCP / IP (111c) and Netbios protocols. Supports file service program and web hard service by converting data between ID and Ethernet using embedded platform kernel, and uses network file service processor using external hard disk file from internet using driver of external hard disk. Data sharing method.

With the spread of the Internet through the high speed network and the rapid development of IT technology, the network environment built around the offices of corporations and public institutions connects home electronic devices with home networks and connects to external networks such as the Internet. The industry and related equipment markets are expanding.

Therefore, home network is developed from PC to PC networking centered on home gate, and various information devices, media players, AV servers, camcorders, web cameras, DVRs, PVRs, etc., which deal with large-capacity multimedia information, are centered on digital information appliances. As the development progresses, the need for home networks and personal mass storage devices is increasing.

In addition, as the information-oriented culture of server-centered information sharing has progressed on the Internet, the sharing culture of information among individuals is changing due to the increase in the absolute amount of information that individuals have. In other words, although a lot of data is obtained, there is a tendency to provide it to others, and thus a medium and a method for sharing information easily and reliably are needed. In order to meet these demands, devices such as CD-RW, DVD-RW, flash memory, portable hard disk, etc. have been widely spread in recent years. These devices require troublesome preparation and loss of data before moving / moving data. There are disadvantages.

In addition, flash memory or hard disk devices, which are personal portable devices that are in high demand, are attached to peripheral devices of PCs using the IDE-IDE1394 adapter chip, making them less convenient to use than network-based storage devices.

The present invention devised to solve the conventional problems as described above supports hardware consisting of a number of chip functions, such as a central processing unit, USB (USB) and Ethernet (151) and TCP / IP and Netbios (Netbios) protocol It supports file service program and web hard service by converting protocol and data conversion between disk (IDE) and Ethernet by using embedded platform kernel.It also supports network based storage device, internet protocol conversion device and virtual driver of PC. An object of the present invention is to provide a data sharing method using a network file service processor that can use files on an external hard disk over the Internet.

The present invention for achieving the above object is to share the data stored in the network-based storage device using a network file processor for controlling the input and output of data and programs stored on the disk device in a network-based storage device connected to the Internet or a network In the method, the portable terminal or PC is connected to the network file processor via the Internet to receive an access authorization request signal, and establish a path with the accessor for IP address verification and accessor file sharing. Approving the connection as such; Converting data according to a protocol between the network file processor side and the disk device according to the directory list request of the accessor and outputting the data to the disk device; Transmitting a directory list received from the disk device to the accessor; Converting and receiving data and data transmitted from the disk device in accordance with a protocol between the network file processor side and the disk device according to a file and data request signal requested from the accessor, and transmitting the data and data to the accessor. Include.

The network file processor stores the primary boot code including a small boot program in a ROM, and the secondary boot code including a kernel and an application program in the hard disk. The first and second boot codes stored in the hard disk are loaded into RAM and executed.

In addition, the application program is characterized in that the partition, format, defragmentation, disk cleaning program of the hard disk is included.

In addition, the first boot code is connected to the PC or network and driven according to an operation signal applied from the PC to set the second boot code to be stored in the hard disk.

Or a disk device for transmitting and receiving data through a virtual Ethernet driver, a disk device connected to a network or the Internet to store data and programs, and data controlled from an external user through the PC or the Internet. A method of sharing a file including a network file processor for connecting, the network file processor comprising: a connection approval step of receiving a connection request signal from the PC and acknowledging it; When the directory list request signal is received from the PC, the interface data of the network file processor is extracted from the signal to output the corresponding signal to the disk device, and then the data of the directory list received from the disk device is tunneled into an Internet packet. Transmitting; If a file and data request signal are received from the PC, extracting the interface data of the network file processor from the signal, outputting the data to the disk device, and tunneling and transmitting the received file and data to the Internet packet.

The PC converts and transmits and receives data through a virtual Ethernet driver so as to conform to a protocol between the PC and the network file processor.

In addition, the disk device is characterized in that the data is converted to the data matching the protocol between the network file processor and the disk device side, and transmitted and received.

In addition, the access approval step of the network file processor may include determining whether the IP of the originator is a floating or fixed IP by receiving the transmission signal of the user output in the step; If the IP of the source is determined to be a floating IP in the step, it is characterized in that it comprises the step of making it accessible through a standardized logical address by updating to the dynamic domain name server to notify / change to other servers.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a data sharing method using a network file service processor according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a concept of a file transmission and reception method using a network file processor according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a user connects a portable terminal 1 such as a mobile phone or a PDA to the Internet through a network interworking device (IWF) via a mobile communication network. In addition, the external user (2) is connected to the Internet using a personal PC. In addition, the first network-based storage device (10, NAS1) is connected through the Internet and the user and external users, the second network-based storage device (20, NAS2) is connected to the home gateway in the in-house network 3 You are connected to the Internet. Therefore, the user and the external user can be connected to the internal network 3 via the Internet to the second network-based storage device 20. Here, the first and second network-based storage devices 10 and 20 store various data and information therein, and a protocol between an Ethernet side connected to the Internet network and an interface side mounted on the network-based storage device 20. And data conversion to enable sharing of files and data.

Therefore, the user operates the portable terminal 1 such as a cellular phone or a PDA and accesses the Internet through a mobile communication network and an inter-working function (IWF) to connect the first and second network-based storage devices 10 and 20. ). The external user connects to the first and second network-based storage devices 10 and 20 by accessing the Internet through his personal PC. By operating the portable terminal 1, such as A, the user can access the first network-based storage device 10 via the Internet to search and view the stored data, or connect to a specific network via a home gateway in the company. 2 Allows access to the network-based storage device 20 to search and view stored data.

 2 is a block diagram illustrating a network file processor in a data sharing method using a network file service processor according to the present invention.

2, the network-based storage device 10, 20 according to the present invention is divided into a first file service processor and a disk device. Among them, the central processing unit 111 drives the file sharing program 111a to output the control signal to the first network file processor 11, and the RAM 112 (SRAM) is loaded with a kernel and an application program. Rom 113 (ROM) is the first boot code (Boot Code) or monitor program is stored, and linked with PC (PC) download program via USB or Ethernet matching system, the entire operating kernel, root It serves to load the file system and the application program to the RAM (112). Here, the primary boot code includes a boot program such as a memory test.

In addition, the first host-disk interface 114 connects the first disk device 12 and the first network file processor 11, and the first and second Ethernet ports 116a and 116b are connected to an Ethernet Phy chip ( Chip is connected to the Internet or a network and transmits and receives each signal, and the Mac controller 115 changes the MAC address of the first and second Ethernet ports 116a and 116b according to a user's operation signal. do.

Here, the Mac controller 115 can automatically detect and cope with the twisted polarity and pin number of the cable connected as the Ethernet port physical layer that enables internet communication, and can automatically detect and respond to the function of the 10/100 Mbps speed and the user. If necessary, beer can be changed. In addition, the first and second Ethernet ports 116a and 116b maintain communication through the other Ethernet port by changing the brewery according to the control of the Mac controller 115 even if the communication of either line is lost. It is desirable to be able to.

The disk device is also connected to the first network file processor 111 through the first host-disk interface 114, and stores a secondary boot code and an application program, and respective data and information.

3 is a block diagram showing an interlocking relationship between hardware and firmware of a network file processor in a data sharing method using a network file service processor according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the firmware implemented through the central processing unit 111 is composed of a TCP / IP protocol layer 111c, a netbios 111b (Netbios), and a file sharing program 111a (SMB / CIFS). The disk driver 111d is driven according to the drive control of the file sharing program 111a. In addition, the disk driver 111d is connected to the first disk device 12 through a first host-disk interface 114.

That is, the firmware according to the present invention through the API structure that is processed according to the protocol of the TCP / IP (111c) and netbios (111b) transmitted through the Ethernet port and the Mac controller 115 To improve the processing speed.

In addition, the first disk device 12 is connected to a drive signal transmitted through the first hard disk 122 and the first host-disk interface 114 that store the secondary boot code, data, application programs and various information. Accordingly, the first disk controller 121 controls the first hard disk 122.

The application program may include a program such as a partition, a format, a defragmentation, a disk cleanup, etc. of the hard disk. When the program is driven, the application program may be executed under the control of the central processing unit 111 of the first network file processor 11. 1 is read from the hard disk 122 and loaded into the RAM 112 to be executed.

Here, the size of the firmware in the embedded firmware platform as described above can be produced in a micro embedded firmware platform or a standard platform size or more. That is, the micro platform size is 10 KB or less, and other driving programs reside in the first hard disk 122, and are read and driven as necessary.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a data sharing method using a network file service processor according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, first, a user operates a terminal such as a mobile phone, a PDA, or a PC to connect to the first network file processor 11 through the Internet and request an access approval. Therefore, the first network file processor 11 receives a corresponding signal through the first and second Ethernet ports 116a and 116b, and the user receives the signal according to the TCP / IP (111c) protocol and the Netbios (111b) protocol. The connection request is confirmed and the connection request is connected to the source of the access approval request signal for file sharing (S11).

Therefore, the user operates the terminal again to request a directory list of the first hard disk 122, and the transmitted signal is transmitted to the first network file processor 11 through the first and second Ethernet ports 116a and 116b. Is received on. In this case, the first and second Ethernet ports 116a and 116b may be changed by the control of the Mac controller 115 so that any one of them may be received at the other side (S12).

Accordingly, the first network file processor 11 drives the file sharing program 111a included in the kernel and transmits a request signal of a directory list stored in the first hard disk 122 by controlling the disk driver 111d. do. At this time, the first host-disk interface 114 converts the applied directory list request signal into data corresponding to a protocol between the first network file processor 11 side and the first disk device 12 so as to convert the first disk to the first disk. Transmit to device 12.

Therefore, the first disk device 12 receives this from the first disk controller 121, reads the directory list from the first hard disk 122, and transmits it. Therefore, the first host-disk interface 114 receives the data, converts the data into data corresponding to the first network file processor 11, and applies the data to the central processing unit 111. Therefore, the central processing unit 111 transmits it to the user through the first or second Ethernet port 116a, 116b (S13).

When the user reads the directory list to be transmitted and transmits a request signal of a specific file or data, the first network file processor 11 receives the information through the first or second Ethernet ports 116a and 116b. Data is converted through the first host-disk interface 114 and transmitted to the first disk device 12.

Therefore, the first disk controller 121 of the first disk device 12 reads it from the first hard disk 122 according to the signal and transmits it to the first network file processor 11. Then, the first host-disk interface 114 receives the data, converts the data, and transmits the data to the user under the control of the CPU 111 (S14).

5 is a flowchart illustrating a driving step of the network file processor in the data sharing method using the network file processor according to the present invention.

 Referring to FIG. 5, the first network file processor 11 stores the first boot code including a boot program in the ROM 113 as described above, and stores an application program such as a partition, a defragmentation, a format, and a kernel. Since the second boot code including the stored in the hard disk 122 of the first disk device 12, the boot, at the time of booting under the control of the central processing unit 111 is loaded into the RAM 112 and driven Therefore, a large capacity flash memory as in the prior art is not required.

In this case, the first bootcode includes a setting program of the second bootcode, and an administrator arbitrarily selects and sets a plurality of application programs. That is, as the first bootcode includes the setting program of the second bootcode, the administrator runs the corresponding program in the first bootcode and arbitrarily selects among the kernel and the application program to store the first bootcode in the first hard disk 122. It is set as the second boot code (S21).

When the first network file processor 11 receives a connection approval request signal from the user through the first and second Ethernet 151 ports 116b, the TCP / IP 111c and the netbios 111b ( Netbios) establishes the user's IP verification and route according to the protocol and maintains the connection with the user, thereby authorizing the user's connection (S22, S23).

Subsequently, when a directory list or a file and data request signal are applied from the user, the file sharing program 111a is driven to control the disk driver 111d to apply the control signal to the first host-disk interface 114. (S24)

Therefore, the first host-disk interface 114 converts data according to the protocol with the first disk device 12 and transmits the corresponding signal to the first disk device 12 (S25).

Then, when the directory list or data and file are transmitted from the first disk device 12, the directory list or data and file are received, converted into data conforming to the protocol of the first network file processor 11, and output. Therefore, the CPU 111 outputs it to the user through the first or second Ethernet ports 116a and 116b (S26).

6 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of a network file processor in a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6, the PC 14 reads the control of the second network file processor 15 and the stored program and data of the second disk device 13 and outputs a request signal, and outputs the virtual Ethernet driver 141. Converts the data input and output from the PC 14 to match between the USB (not shown) side installed in the PC 14 and the Ethernet 151 side of the second network file processor 15. When the PC 14 or the external user connected to the Internet is connected, the second network file processor 15 is tunneled to the Internet protocol to extract disk interface data and send the data to the second disk device 13. Of the signals transmitted from the disk device 13, the disk interface data is extracted and tunneled into Internet packets to be transmitted to the PC 14 via the Ethernet 151.

In this case, the virtual Ethernet driver 141 is recognized as a logical separate network card sharing the Ethernet 151 card of the PC 14, and performs the task of tunneling the Internet-interface (IEEE1394) data, 14) The operating system supports the interface driver device service, and the PC 14 processes the second disk device 13 in the remote network via a USB (not shown) or a serial interface (not shown). It can be used like a device connected to.

In addition, in the second network file processor 15, the Ethernet 151 transmits and receives a signal with an external user connected through the PC 14 or the Internet, and the fixed / floating IP 152 protocol allows the connected user to move the IP. If you have it, report the location to the DDNS server on the web so that users can easily access and use it on the Internet using logic (url). The transmission protocol 153 (TCP) is a protocol for data transmission, and the protocol conversion unit 154 is configured such that the protocol between the Ethernet 151 and the interface side of the second disk device 13 included therein is identical. Convert the protocol.

In the second disk device 13, the second host-disk interface 131 is connected to the second network file processor 15, and the second disk controller 132 controls the second hard disk 133. The second hard disk 133 stores large files, data, and various kinds of information.

7 is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention.

When a user operates a PC 14 connected to the second network file processor 15 via a network or the Internet, and inputs a connection approval request signal, the virtual Ethernet 151 driver 141 in the PC 14 receives a PC. The data is converted and output so as to match the protocol between the (14) side and the second network file processor 15.

Therefore, when the connection request signal is received from the PC 14, the second network file processor 15 checks the IP and the path of the PC 14 and approves the connection (S31).

When the directory listing request signal is received from the PC 14, the second network file processor 15 extracts the interface data of the second network file processor 15 from the signal and the second disk device 13 In step S32, the corresponding signal is outputted, and the data of the directory list received from the second disk device 13 is tunneled into an Internet packet (S32).

In addition, when the file and data request signals are received from the PC 14, the second network file processor 15 extracts the interface data of the second network file processor 15 from the corresponding signal to the second disk device ( 13) and tunnels the received file and data to an Internet packet and transmits it (S33).

8 is a flowchart illustrating a connection approval step in another embodiment of a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 8, when the second network file processor 15 receives a connection approval request signal from the PC 14 through the Ethernet 151, the user's IP according to the fixed / flow IP 152 protocol. It is determined whether is a fixed IP (S41, S42).

If it is determined that the floating IP is determined, the microcontroller 155 transmits the user's IP to a dynamic domain name server (DDNS Server) through the Internet. Therefore, the dynamic domain name server transmits the received user's IP to another domain name server, thereby enabling the user to access the second network file processor using a general URL (S43).

The microcontroller 155 approves the user's connection (S44).

 9 is a flowchart illustrating steps of receiving and transmitting a directory list request, receiving and sending a data request in another embodiment of a data sharing method using a network file processor according to the present invention.

9, a directory list converted according to a protocol between the second network file processor 15 side and the PC 14 by driving the virtual Ethernet 151 driver 141 from the PC 14 of the user. When the request, data and file request signals are sent, it is received through the Ethernet 151 (S51).

The microcontroller 155 extracts the interface data of the second network file processor 15 from the received signal and transmits the extracted data to the second disk device 13 (S52 and S53).

Therefore, the second host-disk interface 131 of the second disk device 13 converts the transmitted data according to the protocol between the second network file processor 15 side and the second disk device 13. The second disk controller 132 is applied. Therefore, the second disk controller 132 reads the directory list or data and files from the second hard disk 133 and transmits them through the second host-disk interface 131 according to the request signal. The controller 155 receives a directory list or data and files transmitted from the second disk device 13 (S54).

The microcontroller 155 tunnels the received data to an Internet packet and transmits the data to the PC 14 through the Ethernet 151. That is, the second network file processor 15 drives a server for a file service. The server monitors a specific port number of a TCP packet and performs an authentication process when a TCP handshake operation for the port number is completed. Interface (IEEE1394) starts a tunneling service for data transmission and reception (S55).

In this case, the authentication-related data may be performed by sending a TCP packet to an option item or a separate payload, or all functions related to upper layers may be performed using a function of an interface.

Then, the PC 14 drives the virtual Ethernet driver 141 to convert the received data according to the protocol between the second network file processor 15 and the PC 14, and output the data to the display (S56). ).

 While the invention has been shown and described with respect to certain preferred embodiments, it will be appreciated that the invention can be modified and modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as set forth in the claims below. One of ordinary skill in the art will readily know.

As described above, the file sharing method using the network file processor according to the present invention allows a user to download desired information by accessing a network-based storage device using a personal terminal or a personal terminal such as a mobile phone or a PDA, and a digital camera. It is possible to exchange files with devices such as camcorders, and convert interface protocols between the disk side and the Ethernet side to match them, thereby increasing the compatibility between devices and increasing convenience of use. In addition, the boot code is classified and stored in the ROM and the hard disk according to the size of the booting program, thereby improving the speed of the system and installing the low-capacity memory.

Claims (8)

delete Accessing the network file processor (11) through the Internet using a portable terminal or PC and acknowledging the connection according to the connection approval request signal sent (S11); Converting data according to a protocol between the network file processor (11) side and the disk device (12) according to the directory list request of the accessor and outputting the data to the disk device (12); Transmitting a directory list received from the disk device (12) to the accessor (S13); File and data transmitted from the disk device 12 are received in accordance with a protocol between the network file processor 11 side and the disk device 12 according to a file and data request signal requested from the accessor. In addition, the network file processor 11 for controlling the input and output of data and programs stored in the disk device 12 in the network-based storage device (10, 20) connected to the Internet or a network comprising the step (S14) of transmitting it to the accessor In the method of sharing data stored in the network-based storage device (10, 20) using The network file processor 11 The primary boot code including the small boot program is stored in the ROM 113 (ROM), and the secondary boot code including the kernel and the application program is stored in the hard disk 122 so that the ROM 113 can be driven. And the first and second bootcodes stored in the hard disk (122) in a RAM (112) and executed by the network file processor. The method of claim 2, wherein the application program Partitioning, formatting, defragmentation of the hard disk (122), file sharing method using a network file processor, characterized in that it includes a disk cleaning program. The method of claim 2, wherein the first bootcode is A network file processor connected to the PC 14 or a network and driven according to an operation signal applied from the PC 14 to store the secondary boot code in the hard disk 122 File sharing method. delete delete delete PC 14 converts and transmits and receives data in accordance with the protocol between PC 14 and network file processor 15 through the virtual Ethernet driver 141, and the network file processor 15 and disk device ( 13) a disk device 13 which converts into data corresponding to a protocol between the sides, transmits and receives data, and controls data applied from the PC 14 or an external user via the Internet to connect with the disk device 13; A network file processor (15), wherein the network file processor (15) includes a connection approval step (S31) for receiving a service request signal from the PC (14) and approving it; When the directory list request signal is received from the PC 14, the interface data of the network file processor 15 is extracted from the signal to output the corresponding signal to the disk device 13, and thereafter, from the disk device 13; Tunneling and transmitting the received directory listing data into an Internet packet (S32); When the file and data request signal are received from the PC 14, the interface data of the network file processor 15 is extracted from the signal and output to the disk device 13, and the received file and data are tunneled to the Internet packet. In the file sharing method comprising the step of transmitting by (S33), The access approval step (S31) of the network file processor 15 is Determining whether the IP of the source is a floating or fixed IP by receiving the user's transmission signal output in the step (S41, S42); If it is determined in step S42 that the IP of the sender is a floating IP, the step of updating to the dynamic domain name server to notify / change other servers is provided so as to be accessible through a standardized logical address (S43, S44). File sharing method using a network file processor characterized in that.

Images