Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

JPS6283300A - Method and device for washing aircraft - Google Patents

Method and device for washing aircraft

Info

Publication number
JPS6283300A
JPS6283300A JP60223302A JP22330285A JPS6283300A JP S6283300 A JPS6283300 A JP S6283300A JP 60223302 A JP60223302 A JP 60223302A JP 22330285 A JP22330285 A JP 22330285A JP S6283300 A JPS6283300 A JP S6283300A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuselage
main wing
cleaning
aircraft
horizontal stabilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60223302A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健二 藤田
川瀬 勝巳
檜垣 孝広
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP60223302A priority Critical patent/JPS6283300A/en
Publication of JPS6283300A publication Critical patent/JPS6283300A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、大型航空機を機械的に洗浄する方法および装
置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for mechanically cleaning large aircraft.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来航空機の洗浄は一般に作業者が手作業で行っており
、このためジャンボジェット機等の大型航空機の洗浄は
20名程度の作業者が3〜4時間かげて行うような非常
に多くの労力と時間を要する作業となっている。この洗
浄作業は航空機が空港に駐機中整備作業を行った後の残
り時間を利用して行わなければならないので駐機時間が
短い場合には屡々十分に洗浄ができないという問題があ
った。航空機を頻繁に定期的洗浄を行うことは航空機の
美観を保ち、発錆の防止、塗装寿命の延長、および空気
抵抗の減少による燃費の向上を企る上でも望ましいこと
であり、このため小数の作業者により約1時間程度の短
時間で洗浄を完了できるように洗浄作業を機械化する要
請が生じた。
Conventionally, aircraft cleaning has generally been done manually by workers, and for this reason, cleaning large aircraft such as jumbo jets requires an extremely large amount of labor and time, with about 20 workers working for 3 to 4 hours. This is a work that requires. This cleaning work must be carried out using the remaining time after maintenance work has been carried out while the aircraft is parked at the airport, so if the aircraft is parked for a short time, there is often a problem that sufficient cleaning cannot be performed. Frequent periodic cleaning of aircraft is desirable to maintain the aircraft's appearance, prevent rust, extend paint life, and improve fuel efficiency by reducing air resistance. There has been a demand for mechanization of cleaning work so that workers can complete cleaning in a short time of about one hour.

このような要請に応じて、航空機を部分的に機械洗浄す
る装置が実公昭58−110600号公報、実開昭58
−126295号公報等に示されている。
In response to such requests, devices for mechanically cleaning parts of aircraft were developed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-110600 and Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 1983-110600.
-126295, etc.

〔この発明が解決すべき問題点〕[Problems to be solved by this invention]

しかし、前記従来の洗浄装置は、機体の一部のみを機械
洗浄できるだけであって、機体全体を機械洗浄できる大
型の洗浄装置はほとんど開発されていない。しかも僅か
に存在している前記大型洗浄機でも、機体下部、エンジ
ン周囲、ランディングギヤ周囲等の洗浄は人手による作
業に頼っており、機械洗浄率が低いほか、洗浄手順、洗
浄時の汚水の流れ等を考慮していないため、洗浄効果が
低く、作業時間の短縮が未だ十分に図れないという問題
がある。
However, the conventional cleaning apparatus described above can only mechanically clean a part of the aircraft body, and a large-sized cleaning apparatus that can mechanically clean the entire aircraft body has hardly been developed. Moreover, even with the small number of large-sized washing machines that exist, cleaning the lower part of the aircraft, around the engine, around the landing gear, etc., relies on manual work, and the machine cleaning rate is low. Since these factors are not taken into consideration, there is a problem that the cleaning effect is low and the working time cannot be sufficiently shortened.

本発明は前記従来の問題点に鑑み創案されたもので、そ
の目的は、洗浄作業時間を短縮でき、洗浄効果が高く、
しかも比較的機構の簡単な機械的洗浄方法および装置を
提供することにある。
The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its purpose is to shorten the cleaning work time, have high cleaning effects,
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a mechanical cleaning method and apparatus with a relatively simple mechanism.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明の洗浄方法は、航空機の機体全体を収納可能なス
ペースを有する建屋内に航空機を搬入し、該建屋の天井
、床面に配設されたレールにより案内される複数の走行
台車に、航空機の区分けされた後述する特定の洗浄区域
を洗浄する洗浄機を複数搭載し、該複数の洗浄機により
、胴上部、胴前方下部、胴中央下部、主翼基部下面、胴
後方下部・水平尾翼下面、垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面、主
翼上面、主翼下面、エンジン部に区分けされた各洗浄区
域を、5段階に分けて順次洗浄していく洗浄方法であっ
て、 まず第1段階目で主翼上面端部側、主翼下面端部、胴上
部主翼後方側、垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面を同時に洗浄し
た後、第2段階目で主翼下面胴体側、胴中央上部、エン
ジン部、水平尾翼下面を同時に洗浄し、次に第3段階目
で主翼上面胴体側、頭部上面を同時に洗浄し、第4段階
目で胴上部前方、主翼基部下面、頭部下面、胴径部下面
を同時に洗浄し、第5段階目で胴中央下部、胴前方下部
、胴下部主翼後方側を同時に洗浄することを特徴とする
In the cleaning method of the present invention, an aircraft is transported into a building having a space capable of storing the entire aircraft body, and the aircraft is placed on a plurality of traveling carts guided by rails arranged on the ceiling and floor of the building. Equipped with a plurality of cleaning machines that clean specific cleaning areas that are divided into sections (described later), and these cleaning machines clean the upper part of the fuselage, the lower part of the front part of the fuselage, the lower part of the center of the fuselage, the lower surface of the main wing base, the lower part of the rear part of the fuselage, the lower part of the horizontal stabilizer, This is a cleaning method that sequentially cleans the cleaning areas divided into the upper surfaces of the vertical stabilizer/horizontal stabilizer, the upper surface of the main wing, the lower surface of the main wing, and the engine area in five stages. After cleaning the sides, the lower end of the main wing, the rear side of the upper fuselage main wing, the vertical stabilizer and the upper surface of the horizontal stabilizer at the same time, in the second stage, the lower main wing, the fuselage side, the upper center of the fuselage, the engine section, and the lower surface of the horizontal stabilizer were simultaneously cleaned. Next, in the third stage, the upper surface of the main wing, the fuselage side, and the upper surface of the head are cleaned at the same time, and in the fourth stage, the front of the upper fuselage, the lower surface of the main wing base, the lower surface of the head, and the lower surface of the fuselage diameter are simultaneously cleaned, and the fifth stage is The feature is that the center lower part of the fuselage, the lower front part of the fuselage, and the rear side of the lower fuselage main wing are cleaned at the same time.

また、本発明の洗浄装置は、航空機の機体全体を収納可
能なスペースを有する建屋の天井および床面にレールを
配設し、天井レールまたは床レールにガイドされる複数
の走行台車を天井下、床上に配置し、航空機の胴上部、
胴前方下部、胴中央下部、主翼基部下面、胴後方下部・
水平尾翼下面、胴後方下部・水平尾翼下面、垂直尾翼・
水平尾翼上面、主翼上面、主翼下面、エンジン部に区分
けされた特定の洗浄区域を洗浄する複数の洗浄機を、航
空機の前後方向(X軸方向)、水平方向(Y軸方向)、
鉛直方向(Z軸方向)に移動可能に前記走行台車に設け
たことを特徴とする。
Further, in the cleaning device of the present invention, rails are arranged on the ceiling and floor of a building having a space capable of storing the entire aircraft body, and a plurality of traveling carts guided by the ceiling rail or the floor rail are installed under the ceiling. Placed on the floor, the upper part of the aircraft's fuselage,
Front lower part of the fuselage, lower center of the fuselage, lower surface of the main wing base, lower part of the rear fuselage
Lower surface of the horizontal stabilizer, lower part of the rear fuselage, lower surface of the horizontal stabilizer, vertical stabilizer,
Multiple cleaning machines are used to clean specific cleaning areas divided into the upper surface of the horizontal stabilizer, the upper surface of the main wing, the lower surface of the main wing, and the engine area, in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction), horizontal direction (Y-axis direction),
It is characterized in that it is provided on the traveling carriage so as to be movable in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction).

〔作 用〕[For production]

本発明は、上記構成により建屋内に搬入した航空機を複
数の洗浄機により機体上方から下方へ順次洗浄すること
により、機体下部が上部を洗浄した汚水で汚れることが
な(、従来のものに比べ洗浄作業時間を大巾に短縮する
ことができる。また洗浄機により洗浄きれる洗浄区域を
、航空機の胴上部、胴前方下部、胴中央下部、主翼基部
下面、胴後方下部・水平尾翼下面、垂直尾翼・水平尾翼
上面、主翼下面、エンジン部の8区域に区分けしである
ので、各洗浄機がランディングギヤやエンジンと干渉す
ることがなく、機械洗浄率が非常に高い。
The present invention uses a plurality of washing machines to sequentially wash an aircraft carried into a building from above to below, thereby preventing the lower part of the aircraft from becoming contaminated with the waste water used to wash the upper part (compared to conventional methods). The cleaning work time can be greatly reduced.In addition, the cleaning areas that can be cleaned by the cleaning machine are the upper fuselage, lower front fuselage, lower center fuselage, lower surface of the main wing base, lower rear fuselage/lower surface of the horizontal stabilizer, and vertical stabilizer. - Since the machine is divided into 8 areas: the upper surface of the horizontal stabilizer, the lower surface of the main wing, and the engine area, each cleaning machine does not interfere with the landing gear or engine, resulting in a very high mechanical cleaning rate.

〔実 施 例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例に基いて説明する。第
1図、第2図、牙3図は、鉄骨構造からなる建屋100
に胴上部洗浄機A1胴前方下部洗浄機B1胴中央下部洗
浄機C1主翼基部下面洗浄機D1胴後方下部及水平尾翼
下面洗浄機E1垂直尾翼及水千尾翼上面洗浄機F、主翼
上面洗浄機G、主翼下面洗浄機H1エンジン部洗浄機工
の各洗浄機を配置し、航空機を収容している状態を示し
、第4図は、洗浄機の配置及びレール配置を示す図であ
る。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on embodiments shown in the drawings. Figures 1, 2, and 3 show a building 100 made of steel structure.
Upper fuselage cleaning machine A1 Front lower fuselage cleaning machine B1 Center lower fuselage cleaning machine C1 Main wing base lower surface cleaning machine D1 Rear lower fuselage and horizontal stabilizer lower surface cleaning machine E1 Vertical tail and water tail upper surface cleaning machine F, main wing upper surface cleaning machine G , main wing lower surface washer H1, engine part washer, and other cleaning machines are arranged to accommodate an aircraft, and FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the arrangement of the washers and the rail arrangement.

まず、各洗浄機A〜■を簡単に説明する。First, each of the washing machines A to (2) will be briefly explained.

胴上部洗浄機Aは、建屋100の天井に航空機軸に活っ
て配設されたレール1に吊下されており、レール1に浴
って航空機胴上部および側面の全長を機首側より尾翼側
へ走行する。
The upper fuselage cleaning machine A is suspended from a rail 1 installed on the ceiling of a building 100 along the axis of the aircraft. Run to the side.

胴前方下部洗浄機Bは、航空機軸を中心として床面に対
象に配設された左右のレール2,3上に各々設けられて
おり、該レール2,3上を機首側下面より主翼前方付根
付近まで走行する。
The lower fuselage front lower cleaning machine B is installed on left and right rails 2 and 3, respectively, which are arranged symmetrically on the floor with the aircraft axis as the center. Run to near the base.

胴中央下面洗浄機Cは、航空機進入の際、航空機軸と直
角方向に床面に配設されたレール4上で待機し、洗浄時
には、航空機軸と平行に航空機の胴体直下位置に配設さ
れたレール5上を主翼前方付根付近より胴下部後方へ走
行する。
The fuselage center lower surface cleaning machine C waits on a rail 4 disposed on the floor in a direction perpendicular to the aircraft axis when the aircraft approaches, and during cleaning, it is disposed parallel to the aircraft axis directly under the fuselage of the aircraft. The vehicle travels on the rail 5 from near the front root of the main wing to the rear of the lower fuselage.

この胴中央下面洗浄機Cにより洗浄される部分は、超大
型機(B−747,SP、5TRETCH)(登録商標
)の場合はボディランディングギヤまで、大型機(DC
−10,B−767、L−1011゜A310.A!1
00χ登録商標)の場合は主翼後方付根部分までである
The parts that are cleaned by this fuselage center lower surface cleaning machine C include up to the body landing gear in the case of a super large aircraft (B-747, SP, 5TRETCH) (registered trademark);
-10, B-767, L-1011°A310. A! 1
00χ registered trademark), it extends to the rear root of the main wing.

主翼基部下面洗浄機りは、前記胴前方下部洗浄機Bと同
様、レール2.3上に配されており、主翼前方付根付近
より主翼後方付根部分まで走行する。
The main wing base lower surface washer is arranged on the rail 2.3, like the fuselage front lower part washer B, and runs from near the main wing's front root to the main wing's rear root.

胴後方下部および水平尾翼下面洗浄機Eは、航空機進入
の際、航空機軸と直角方向に床面に配設されたレール6
上で待機し、洗浄時には前記胴中央下面洗浄機B1主翼
基部下面洗浄機りと同様レール2上を機首側から尾翼側
へ走行するもので、ボディランディングギヤ後方の胴下
部および水平尾翼下面を洗浄する。
The rear fuselage lower part and horizontal stabilizer lower surface cleaning machine E is installed on a rail 6 installed on the floor in a direction perpendicular to the aircraft axis when the aircraft approaches.
During cleaning, it runs on rail 2 from the nose side to the tail side, similar to the above-mentioned B1 main wing base lower surface cleaning machine, and cleans the lower part of the fuselage behind the body landing gear and the lower surface of the horizontal stabilizer. Wash.

垂直尾翼および水平尾翼上面洗浄機Fは、建屋10(l
の天井に航空機軸に清って配設されたレール9に吊下さ
れており、該レール9に沼って尾翼前方より後方へ走行
するが、被洗浄機体が後部にエンジンを有するタイプ(
L−1011,DC−9,DC−1o)(登録商標)の
場合は、後部エンジンをも洗浄する。
The vertical stabilizer and horizontal stabilizer upper surface cleaning machine F is located in building 10 (l
The aircraft is suspended from a rail 9 that is arranged along the aircraft axis on the ceiling of the aircraft.
In the case of L-1011, DC-9, DC-1o) (registered trademark), also wash the rear engine.

主翼上面洗浄機Gは、建屋100の天井に、平面より見
て航空機軸に対し主翼取付角とほぼ同じ角度で左右に配
設されたレール12 、13に各々吊下されており、機
軸に沿って前後に往復動しつつ、レール12 、13に
清って主翼端部より主翼基部に向かって走行する。
The main wing top surface cleaning machine G is suspended from the ceiling of the building 100 from rails 12 and 13 arranged on the left and right, respectively, at approximately the same angle as the main wing mounting angle with respect to the aircraft axis when viewed from the top. While reciprocating back and forth, it runs along the rails 12 and 13 from the tip of the main wing toward the base of the main wing.

主翼下面洗浄機Hは、床面に前記レール12゜13と同
様平面より見て航空機軸に対し主翼取付角とほぼ同じ角
度で左右に配設されたレール14゜15上に各々配置さ
れており、機軸に溢って前後に往復動しつつ、レール1
4 、15に削って主翼端部より主翼基部へ走行する。
The main wing lower surface cleaning machine H is arranged on rails 14° 15 on the left and right sides, which are arranged on the floor at almost the same angle as the main wing attachment angle with respect to the aircraft axis when viewed from the plane, similar to the rails 12° 13 above. , while reciprocating back and forth over the machine axis, rail 1
4, cut to 15 and run from the main wing tip to the main wing base.

エンジン部洗浄機Iは、平面より見て前記レール12 
、13と平行に床面の主翼前方左右に配設されたレール
16 、17上で航空機の進入を待機し、洗浄時には機
軸と平行に各エンジン下方に配設された複数のレール1
8 、19 、20 、21上を、前方より後方へ走行
する。
The engine cleaning machine I has the rail 12 when viewed from above.
, 13 are placed on the floor in front of the main wings on the left and right sides, and on the rails 16 and 17 wait for the aircraft to approach. During cleaning, a plurality of rails 1 are placed parallel to the aircraft axis and below each engine.
8, 19, 20, and 21, traveling from the front to the rear.

以下、前述の各洗浄機A〜■を矛5図〜才24図に基い
て説明する。説明を進めるにあたり本明細書において便
宜上航空機の機軸に平行な方向をX方向、機軸に直角で
水平な方向および垂直な方向を各々Y方向および2方向
と定め、X方向に移動する走行台車をX台車とし、Y方
向および2方向に移動する走行台車を各々Y台車、2台
車とする。
Hereinafter, each of the above-mentioned washing machines A to (2) will be explained based on Figures 5 to 24. In order to proceed with the explanation, in this specification, for convenience, the direction parallel to the axis of the aircraft is defined as the X direction, and the horizontal and vertical directions perpendicular to the axis are defined as the Y direction and 2 directions, respectively, and a traveling trolley moving in the X direction is defined as the X direction. The running carts that move in the Y direction and two directions are called a Y cart and a two-carriage, respectively.

′ 胴上部洗浄機Aは、第5図〜牙7図に示すように建
屋100天井に航空機軸と平行に配されたレール1を走
行する門型のX台車nと、該X台車nのフレームに昇降
自在に取付けられた複数の2台車nと、前記X台車22
. Z台車nに取付けられた複数のX台車27,28.
29と、該各Y台車27.28.29の機体側端部に角
度調整自在に取付けられた回転ブラシユニット31 、
32 、33と、前記X台車n後方のY台車(9)に角
度調整自在に取付けられた揺動ブラシユニット34とか
らなる。
' The upper fuselage cleaning machine A consists of a gate-shaped X-bogie n that runs on a rail 1 arranged parallel to the aircraft axis on the ceiling of a building 100, and a frame of the X-bogie n, as shown in Figures 5 to 7. a plurality of two carts n, which are attached to the
.. A plurality of X bogies 27, 28 . attached to Z bogie n.
29, and a rotating brush unit 31 attached to the body side end of each of the Y trolleys 27, 28, and 29 so as to be able to freely adjust the angle.
32, 33, and a swinging brush unit 34 which is attached to the Y bogie (9) behind the X bogie n so as to be able to freely adjust its angle.

そして図示したように回転ブラシユニット31は胴頂部
を、他の回転ブラシユニット32は胴上部側面を、さら
に他の回転ブラシユニット33は胴中央側面をそれぞれ
洗浄し、また揺動ブラシユニット34は客室窓上下端部
および窓間を洗浄する。よって胴上部洗浄機Aにより、
航空機の機首部より垂直尾翼部にいたる胴体頂部、胴体
両側面の全長および主翼上面の付根部分を洗浄すること
ができる。
As shown in the figure, the rotating brush unit 31 cleans the top of the body, another rotary brush unit 32 cleans the upper side of the body, another rotary brush unit 33 cleans the center side of the body, and the swinging brush unit 34 cleans the side of the body in the passenger compartment. Clean the top and bottom edges of windows and between windows. Therefore, by upper trunk cleaning machine A,
It is possible to clean the top of the fuselage from the nose of the aircraft to the vertical tail, the entire length of both sides of the fuselage, and the base of the upper surface of the main wing.

次に胴前方下部洗浄機Bは、オ8図、オ9図に示すよう
に建屋100床面に航空機軸を中心として対象に配設さ
れた左右のレール2,3上に、各々配置された2台の走
行台車35と、各走行台車35のフレーム内を昇降する
Z台車36と、該Z台車36に支持されるX台車37と
、該Y台車37の機体側端部にブラシ角可変式ユニット
38により角度調整自在に取付けられた回転ブラシユニ
ット39とから構成されている。よって胴前方下部洗浄
機Bにより機首側より主翼前方付根付近までの胴下部を
洗浄することができる。またY台車はY方向に進退可能
であるので、洗浄時に回転ブラシユニット39がノーズ
ランディングギヤと干渉することがない。
Next, the front lower fuselage cleaning machine B was placed on the left and right rails 2 and 3, which were arranged symmetrically around the aircraft axis on the floor of building 100, as shown in Figures O8 and O9. Two running bogies 35, a Z bogie 36 that moves up and down within the frame of each running bogie 35, an X bogie 37 supported by the Z bogie 36, and a brush angle variable type on the body side end of the Y bogie 37 It is composed of a rotating brush unit 39 attached to a unit 38 so as to be able to freely adjust its angle. Therefore, the lower fuselage front lower part cleaning machine B can clean the lower fuselage from the nose side to the vicinity of the front root of the main wing. Further, since the Y truck can move forward and backward in the Y direction, the rotating brush unit 39 does not interfere with the nose landing gear during cleaning.

次に胴中央下面洗浄機Cは、i10図に示すように建屋
100床面の航空機胴体直下位置に対応する位置に機軸
長手方向に清って配設されたレール5上を走行す、る主
台車40と、該主台車40上に配されたX台車41と、
該Y台車41に昇降自在に支持されたブラシ角可変式ユ
ニット42と、該ブラシ角可変式ユニット42に支持さ
れる回転ブラシユニット43とから構成されている。本
洗浄機Cでは、胴中央下面の主翼前方付根よりボディラ
ンディングギヤ手前までの洗浄を行う。
Next, the fuselage center lower surface cleaning machine C runs on a rail 5 that is arranged neatly in the longitudinal direction of the aircraft axis at a position corresponding to the position directly below the aircraft fuselage on the floor of the building 100, as shown in Figure i10. A truck 40, an X truck 41 arranged on the main truck 40,
It is comprised of a variable brush angle unit 42 supported by the Y truck 41 so as to be movable up and down, and a rotating brush unit 43 supported by the variable brush angle unit 42. This cleaning machine C cleans the area from the front root of the main wing on the bottom center of the fuselage to just before the body landing gear.

次に主翼基部下面洗浄機りは、前記胴中央下面洗浄機C
と同様の構成を有しており、第11図〜才14図に示す
ように、前記左右のレール2.3上を走行する2台の主
台車44と、各主台車44上に配されたY台車45と、
該Y台車45に昇降自在に配されたブラシ角可変ユニッ
ト46および回転ブラシユニット47とからなる。この
主翼基部下面洗浄機りにより洗浄される区域は、ウィン
グランディングギヤの手前までである。
Next, the main wing base lower surface cleaning machine is the fuselage center lower surface cleaning machine C.
As shown in FIGS. 11 to 14, it has two main bogies 44 that run on the left and right rails 2.3, and two main bogies 44 disposed on each main bogie 44. Y trolley 45 and
It consists of a variable brush angle unit 46 and a rotating brush unit 47, which are arranged on the Y trolley 45 so as to be movable up and down. The area that is cleaned by this main wing base underside cleaning machine is up to just before the wing landing gear.

次に胴後方下部・水平尾翼下面洗浄機Eは、第15図、
第16図に示すように航空機軸と直角方向に床面に配設
されたレール6上と前述のレール2上を走行可能な主台
車48と、該主台車48上に配された2台のX台車49
と、同じく主台車4上に配され主台車48端部より張出
してY方向に移動可能な2台のY台車5oと、前記Y台
車49に支持され昇降自在の2台車5】と、該2台車5
1に支持された伸縮自在のアーム52と、該アームの先
端に角度調整自在に取付けられた回転ブラシユニット5
3および前記Y台車50上を昇降自在に設けられたブラ
シ角可変ユニット54に支持される回転ブラシユニット
55とから構成されている。そして胴後方下部は前記ア
ーム52に支持される回転ブラシユニット53により、
また水平尾翼下面は前記ブラシ角可変ユニット54に支
持される回転ブラシユニット55によりそれぞれ洗浄さ
れる。さらに前記各Y台車49上にスプレー洗浄装置を
取付けることにより、胴体部と水平尾翼付根との間の洗
浄をより容易に行うことができる。
Next, the cleaning machine E for the rear lower part of the fuselage and the lower surface of the horizontal stabilizer is shown in Figure 15.
As shown in FIG. 16, there is a main bogie 48 that can run on the rail 6 disposed on the floor perpendicular to the aircraft axis and on the aforementioned rail 2, and two bogies arranged on the main bogie 48. X trolley 49
, two Y-bogies 5o which are also arranged on the main bogie 4 and extend from the end of the main bogie 48 and are movable in the Y direction; Trolley 5
1 and a rotary brush unit 5 attached to the tip of the arm so that the angle can be adjusted freely.
3 and a rotary brush unit 55 supported by a variable brush angle unit 54 that is movable up and down on the Y-truck 50. The rear lower part of the body is provided with a rotary brush unit 53 supported by the arm 52.
Further, the lower surfaces of the horizontal stabilizers are each cleaned by a rotating brush unit 55 supported by the variable brush angle unit 54. Furthermore, by installing a spray cleaning device on each of the Y bogies 49, cleaning between the fuselage and the base of the horizontal stabilizer can be more easily performed.

次に垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面洗浄機Fは、第17図〜第
20図に示すように建屋100天井に航空機軸と平行で
機軸の左右に対応する位置に配設されたレール9にそれ
ぞれ吊下される2台のX台車56と、該X台車56に支
持される2台のY台車57 、58と、該Y台車57 
、58にそれぞれ支持されるX台車59 、60と、ブ
ラシ角可変ユニット61を介してX台車59 、60に
取付けられた回転ブラシユニット62とから構成されて
いる。各X台車57 、58はY方向に移動自在であり
、一方のX台車57にはトラス構造にて支持された鉛直
レール63が設けられており、該鉛直レール63には昇
降自在のZ台車59が取付けられている。また他方のY
台車58には昇降装置により下方へ進退自在の2台車6
0が吊下されている。そして垂直尾翼は前記鉛直レール
63に清って昇降するX台車59側の回転ブラシユニッ
ト62により洗浄され、水平尾翼上面はY台車58に吊
下されたZ台車60側の回転ブラシユニット62により
洗浄される。
Next, the vertical stabilizer/horizontal stabilizer upper surface cleaning machine F is suspended from rails 9 installed on the ceiling of the building 100 parallel to the aircraft axis and at positions corresponding to the left and right sides of the aircraft axis, as shown in Figures 17 to 20. The two X carts 56 being lowered, the two Y carts 57 and 58 supported by the X carts 56, and the Y cart 57
, 58, and a rotating brush unit 62 attached to the X-carts 59, 60 via a variable brush angle unit 61. Each of the X carts 57 and 58 is movable in the Y direction, and one of the X carts 57 is provided with a vertical rail 63 supported by a truss structure. is installed. Also the other Y
The trolley 58 has two trolleys 6 that can move forward and backward freely using a lifting device.
0 is hanging. The vertical stabilizer is cleaned by a rotating brush unit 62 on the X-truck 59 that moves up and down on the vertical rail 63, and the upper surface of the horizontal stabilizer is cleaned by a rotating brush unit 62 on the Z-truck 60 suspended from the Y-truck 58. be done.

また才21図〜第24図は、垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面洗
浄機Fの他の実施例を示すものである。この洗浄機Fは
、航空機胴体直上位置に設けられ機軸に沿って移動する
X台車63と、該X台車63に設けられ機軸を中心に1
80°回転自在なトラス構造の回転フレーム64と、該
回転フレーム64の側方に設けられた水平レール65を
移動自在QYX台車6と該X台車66に吊下されるZ台
車67と、前記回転フレーム64の水平レール65と反
対側の側方に設けられた鉛直レール68を昇降自在の2
台車69と、該2台車69に支持されるX台車70とか
らなり、各Z台車67 、69の端部にはそれぞれ回転
ブラシユニット71が角度調整自在に設けられている。
21 to 24 show other embodiments of the vertical stabilizer/horizontal stabilizer upper surface cleaning machine F. This cleaning machine F consists of an
A rotating frame 64 with a truss structure that can freely rotate by 80 degrees, a QYX truck 6 that can move freely on horizontal rails 65 provided on the side of the rotating frame 64, a Z truck 67 suspended from the X truck 66, and a Z truck 67 that is suspended from the X truck 66; A vertical rail 68 provided on the side opposite to the horizontal rail 65 of the frame 64 can be moved up and down.
It consists of a truck 69 and an X truck 70 supported by the two trucks 69, and a rotary brush unit 71 is provided at the end of each Z truck 67, 69 so that its angle can be adjusted freely.

モして洗浄時には、X台車63を往復走行させて垂直尾
翼片面と水平尾翼片方上面を同時に洗浄した後、X台車
63を一度機体後方へ移動して回転フレーム64を18
0°回転し、未洗浄部分の垂直尾翼片面と水平尾翼上面
を洗浄するものである。
When cleaning, the X-truck 63 is moved back and forth to simultaneously clean one side of the vertical stabilizer and the upper surface of one of the horizontal stabilizers, and then the X-truck 63 is moved to the rear of the fuselage and the rotating frame 64 is
It rotates 0 degrees and cleans the unwashed portions of one side of the vertical tail and the top of the horizontal tail.

次に主翼上面洗浄機Gは、第25図〜第27図に示すよ
うに、建屋100の天井に平面より見て航空機軸に対し
主翼とほぼ同じ角度で左右に配設されたレール12 、
13に各々吊下される主台車72と、該主台車72下方
に設けられたX台車73と、該X台車73のトラスフレ
ームに支持される2台のZ台車74と、各2台車74下
端にブラシ角可変ユニット75を介して角度調整自在に
設けられた回転ブラシユニット76とから構成されてい
る。
Next, the main wing top surface cleaning machine G, as shown in FIGS. 25 to 27, has rails 12 disposed left and right on the ceiling of the building 100 at approximately the same angle as the main wings with respect to the aircraft axis when viewed from above.
13, an X-bogie 73 provided below the main bogie 72, two Z-bogies 74 supported by the truss frame of the X-bogie 73, and a lower end of each of the two bogies 74. and a rotary brush unit 76 which is provided so that its angle can be freely adjusted via a brush angle variable unit 75.

そして洗浄時にはX台車73を主翼の前縁より後縁へ移
動させると共に、主台車72を翼端側より主翼付根付近
までI[i次移動させて主翼上面の洗浄を行う。このと
き2台車74およびブラシ角可変ユニット75を作動さ
せ、主翼と回転ブラシユニット76との接触位置を調整
しながら洗浄作業を行う。
During cleaning, the X-carriage 73 is moved from the leading edge of the main wing to the trailing edge, and the main cart 72 is moved from the wing tip side to near the root of the main wing to wash the upper surface of the main wing. At this time, the two trolleys 74 and the variable brush angle unit 75 are operated to perform the cleaning work while adjusting the contact position between the main wing and the rotating brush unit 76.

次に主翼下面洗浄機Hは、第28図〜第50図に示すよ
うに床面に前記レール12 、13と同様平面より見て
航空機軸に対し主翼取付角とほぼ同じ角度で左右に配設
されたレール14 、15上に各々配置されるトラス構
造の主台車77(片側2台で計4台)と、各主台車77
上に配置されるX台車78と、各X台車78に設けられ
る昇降装置79と、該昇降装置79に角度調整自在に支
持される回転ブラシユニット80 、81よりなる。こ
の洗浄機Hでは、各回転ブラシユニット80,81が独
立した主台車77に支持されているため、エンジンナセ
ルマウント近傍、ウィングギヤ付近およびフラップ機構
フェアリング部の機械洗浄が可能である。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 28 to 50, the main wing lower surface cleaning machine H is arranged on the floor at the same angle as the main wing attachment angle, on the left and right, when viewed from the plane, at approximately the same angle as the main wing attachment angle when viewed from the plane. Truss-structured main bogies 77 (two on each side, total of four) placed on the rails 14 and 15, and each main bogie 77
It consists of an X-truck 78 disposed above, a lifting device 79 provided on each X-truck 78, and rotating brush units 80 and 81 supported by the lifting device 79 so as to be adjustable in angle. In this washing machine H, since each rotating brush unit 80, 81 is supported by an independent main truck 77, it is possible to mechanically wash the vicinity of the engine nacelle mount, the vicinity of the wing gear, and the flap mechanism fairing.

最後にエンジン洗浄機Iは、オ31図、牙32図に示す
ように、待機時には床面の主翼前方位置の左右に平面よ
り見て前記レール12 、13と平行に配設されたレー
ル16 、17上に位置し、洗浄時には航空機軸と平行
に各エンジン直下を通る位置に配設されたレール18 
、19 、20 、21上を走行する複数の主台車82
(実施例では4台)と、該主台車82に設けられた4台
のX台車83と、各X台車83にリンク84を介して支
持されたフラットブラシユニット85とから構成されて
おり、各X台車83は主台車82上をY方向に移動自在
であると共に、昇降装置86によりZ方向に移動自在で
ある。また、フラットブラシユニット85はリンク84
の先端に角度調整自在に設けられているので、:M−3
2図に示すようにエンジンカウルのほかエンジンナセル
部分の洗浄も行うことができる。
Finally, as shown in Fig. 31 and Fig. 32, the engine washer I has rails 16 disposed parallel to the rails 12 and 13 when viewed from above on the left and right sides of the front position of the main wings on the floor surface, when on standby. Rail 18 is located above 17 and is placed in a position parallel to the aircraft axis and directly under each engine during cleaning.
, 19 , 20 , and a plurality of main bogies 82 running on 21
(four in the embodiment), four X-bogies 83 provided on the main bogie 82, and a flat brush unit 85 supported by each X-bogie 83 via a link 84. The X truck 83 is movable on the main truck 82 in the Y direction, and is also movable in the Z direction by a lifting device 86. Further, the flat brush unit 85 is connected to the link 84.
Since the angle is freely adjustable at the tip of: M-3
As shown in Figure 2, in addition to the engine cowl, the engine nacelle can also be cleaned.

以上述べた各回転(揺動またはフラット)ブラシユニッ
トには、回転(揺動またはフラット)ブラシのほか、洗
浄液噴射ノズル、リンス液噴射ノズル等が設けられてい
る。
Each of the rotating (oscillating or flat) brush units described above is provided with a cleaning liquid spray nozzle, a rinsing liquid spray nozzle, etc. in addition to the rotating (oscillating or flat) brush.

ところで、以上の9台の洗浄機A−Iで洗浄される機体
の区域は、矛33図、矛34図に示すように細かく区分
される。そして予め電嘗機に入力された被洗浄航空機の
形状・寸法のデータおよび各洗浄機A−■に設けられた
検出装置により検出されたデータに基いて電舞機が各洗
浄機A−Iを自動的に制御し、航空機を機械洗浄する。
By the way, the area of the aircraft body to be cleaned by the above nine cleaning machines A-I is divided into fine sections as shown in Figures 33 and 34. Then, based on the data on the shape and dimensions of the aircraft to be cleaned that has been input into the Denmai machine in advance and the data detected by the detection device installed in each cleaning machine A-■, the Denmai machine cleans each cleaning machine A-I. Automatically control and machine wash the aircraft.

また、建屋+00内には、航空機前部、上部、右主翼下
面、左主翼下面、後部の5ケ所に監視室が設けられてお
り、前部監視室は管制室を兼ねている。そして前部監視
室では左右の主翼上面洗浄機G1胴中央下面洗浄機Cを
、上部監視室では胴上部洗浄機Aを、右主翼下面監視室
では右主翼部のエンジン洗浄機11右主翼下面洗浄機H
1右主翼基部下面洗浄機D1右側の胴前方下部洗浄機B
を、左主翼下面監視室では左主翼部のエンジン部洗浄機
工、左主翼下面洗浄機H1左主翼基部下面洗浄機D1左
側の胴前方下部洗浄機Bを、そして後部監視室では側抜
部下面洗浄機E1垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面洗浄機Fをそ
れぞれ監視する。
Additionally, there are five monitoring rooms in building +00: the front of the aircraft, the upper part, the lower surface of the right main wing, the lower surface of the left main wing, and the rear, and the front monitoring room also serves as the control room. Then, in the front monitoring room, left and right main wing upper surface cleaning machine G1 fuselage center lower surface cleaning machine C is used, in the upper monitoring room, fuselage upper cleaning machine A is used, and in the right main wing lower surface monitoring room, right main wing engine washer 11 cleans the right main wing lower surface. Machine H
1 Right main wing base lower surface cleaning machine D1 Right side front fuselage lower lower cleaning machine B
In the left main wing underside monitoring room, there is a cleaning machine for the left main wing engine section, a left main wing underside cleaning machine H1, a left main wing base underside cleaning machine D1, a left side fuselage front lower part cleaning machine B, and a side extraction underside cleaning in the rear monitoring room. The aircraft E1 vertical stabilizer and horizontal stabilizer upper surface cleaning machine F will be monitored.

以下、本発明の洗浄方法の手順を第55図。The procedure of the cleaning method of the present invention is shown in FIG. 55 below.

牙34図の洗浄区域図および第55図のタイムチャート
に基いて説明する。本発明の洗浄方法は、前記複数に区
分した洗浄区域を5段階に分けて順次洗浄していくもの
である。
The explanation will be based on the cleaning area diagram shown in Fig. 34 and the time chart shown in Fig. 55. In the cleaning method of the present invention, the plurality of divided cleaning areas are sequentially cleaned in five stages.

まず第1段階目で主翼上面端部側G1、主翼下面端部H
1、胴上部主翼後方側A1、垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面F
1を同時に洗浄する。
First, in the first stage, the main wing upper surface end side G1, the main wing lower surface end H
1. Upper fuselage main wing rear side A1, vertical stabilizer/horizontal stabilizer upper surface F
Wash 1 at the same time.

次に第2段階目で主翼下面胴体側H2、胴中央上部A2
、エンジン部下1(4発機では1・1エンジンと24エ
ンジン。他は翼エンジン。)、水平尾翼下面E1、垂直
尾翼・水平尾翼上面F2をほぼ同時に洗浄する。なお水
平尾翼下面E1は第2段階後半から牙6段階にかげて洗
浄する。
Next, in the second stage, the main wing lower surface fuselage side H2, the upper fuselage center upper part A2
, engine lower part 1 (1.1 engine and 24 engine in a 4-engine aircraft; the others are wing engines), the lower surface E1 of the horizontal stabilizer, and the upper surface F2 of the vertical stabilizer and horizontal stabilizer are cleaned almost simultaneously. The lower surface of the horizontal stabilizer E1 is cleaned from the second half of the second stage to the sixth stage.

次に116段階目で主翼上面胴体側02頭部上面A4を
同時に洗浄する。
Next, in the 116th step, the upper surface of the main wing, the fuselage side 02, and the upper surface of the head A4 are cleaned at the same time.

次に第4段階目で胴上部前方A3、主翼基部下面DI(
ウィングギヤ手前)、H3(ウィングギヤ後方)、頭部
下面B1、側抜部下面E2を同時に洗浄する。
Next, in the fourth stage, the fuselage upper front A3, the main wing base lower surface DI (
Wash the wing gear front), H3 (wing gear rear), head lower surface B1, and side extraction lower surface E2 at the same time.

最後に5段階目で胴中央下部C1、胴前方下部B2、胴
下部主翼後方側E3および4発機の場合は第2エンジン
部と第3エンジン部工2を同時に洗浄する。
Finally, in the fifth stage, the central lower part of the fuselage C1, the front lower part of the fuselage B2, the lower part of the fuselage at the rear of the main wing E3, and in the case of a four-engine aircraft, the second engine part and the third engine part 2 are cleaned at the same time.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は、以上のとおり建屋の天井もしくは床面に配設
されたレールにガイドされる複数の走行台車に支持され
た個々の洗浄機によって、複数に区分けされた被洗浄機
体を上方から下方へ順次洗浄できるので、従来に比べ洗
浄効果が高く、洗浄時間を大巾に短縮できる。またエン
ジン周囲、ランディングギヤ周囲と各洗浄機が干渉する
ことがないので機械洗浄率が向」ニする。
As described above, the present invention uses individual washing machines supported by a plurality of traveling carts guided by rails installed on the ceiling or floor of a building to move a plurality of machines to be cleaned from above to below. Since cleaning can be performed sequentially, the cleaning effect is higher than in the past, and the cleaning time can be significantly shortened. Additionally, since each cleaning machine does not interfere with the area around the engine or landing gear, the machine cleaning rate is improved.

さらに個々の洗浄機の機構は比較的簡単であり、前述し
た目的を充分に達成できる。
Moreover, the mechanism of each washing machine is relatively simple, and the above-mentioned objectives can be fully achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

矛1図はこの発明の洗浄装置実施例を示す正面図、第2
図は第1図の平面図、第3図は第1図の右側面図、オ・
4図は第2図の拡大平面図、第5図は胴上部洗浄機の平
面図、第6図はその正面図、牙7図は側面図、牙8図は
胴前方下部洗浄機の平面図、第9図はその正面図、第1
0図は胴中央下部洗浄機の正面図、第11図は主翼基部
下面洗浄機の正面図、第12図はその拡大図、第13図
は第12図の平面図、第14図は右側面図、第15図は
側抜方下部・水平尾翼下面洗浄機の平面図、第16図は
その正面図、第17図は垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面洗浄機
の正面図、第18図はその拡大図、第19図は第18図
の平面図、第20図は同じく右側面図、第21図は垂直
尾翼・水平尾翼上面洗浄機の他の実施例を示す平面図、
第22図はその正面図、第25図は左側面図、第24図
は右側面図、第25図は主翼上面洗浄機の正面図、第2
6図はその拡大同、第27図は第26図の平面図、第2
8゜〕・30図は主翼下面洗浄機の平面図、第29図は
第28図の正面図、牙31図はエンジン洗浄機の正面図
、牙32図はその正面図、矛36図は各洗浄機の洗浄区
域を示す航空機の上視平面図、第54図は同じ(下視背
面図、牙35図は各洗浄機のタイムチャートである。 A・・・・・・胴上部洗浄機、B・・・・・・胴中央下
部洗浄機、C・・・・・・胴中央下部洗浄機、D・・・
・・・主翼基部下面洗浄機、E・・・・・・側抜方下部
・水平尾翼下面洗浄機、F・・・・・・垂直尾翼・水平
尾翼上面洗浄機、G・・・・・・主翼上面洗浄機、H・
・・・・・主翼下面洗浄機、■・・・・・・エンジン部
洗浄機 A1・・・・・・胴上部主翼後方側、A2・・・・・・
胴中央上部、A3・・・・・・胴上部前方、A4・・・
・・・頭部上面、B1・・・・・・頭部下面、C1・・
・・・・胴中央下部、Dl・・・・・・主翼基部下面(
ウィングギヤ手前)、El・・・・・・水平尾翼下面、
F2・・・・・・側抜方下面、F3・・・・・・胴下部
主翼後方側、Fl 、F2・・・・・・垂直尾翼・水平
尾翼上面、Gl・・・・・・主翼上面端部側、G2・・
・・・・主翼上面胴体側、Hl・・・・・・主翼下面端
部、F2・・・・・・主翼下面胴体側、F3・・・・・
・主翼基部下面(ウィングギヤ後方LII、I2・・・
用エンジン部 第 2 図 第3図 第 6 図 第7図 箔13図 1114  図 第28図     8 第30図 第33図 第又図
Figure 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention;
The figure is a plan view of figure 1, figure 3 is a right side view of figure 1, and
Figure 4 is an enlarged plan view of Figure 2, Figure 5 is a plan view of the upper body washer, Figure 6 is its front view, Fang 7 is a side view, and Fang 8 is a plan view of the front lower body washer. , Figure 9 is its front view, 1st
Figure 0 is a front view of the fuselage central lower cleaning machine, Figure 11 is a front view of the main wing base lower cleaning machine, Figure 12 is an enlarged view of it, Figure 13 is a plan view of Figure 12, and Figure 14 is the right side. Fig. 15 is a plan view of the lower side removal side/horizontal stabilizer lower surface cleaning machine, Fig. 16 is its front view, Fig. 17 is a front view of the vertical stabilizer/horizontal stabilizer upper surface cleaning machine, and Fig. 18 is an enlarged view. 19 is a plan view of FIG. 18, FIG. 20 is a right side view, and FIG. 21 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the vertical stabilizer/horizontal stabilizer upper surface cleaning machine.
Figure 22 is the front view, Figure 25 is the left side view, Figure 24 is the right side view, Figure 25 is the front view of the main wing upper surface washer, and Figure 25 is the left side view.
Figure 6 is an enlarged version of the same, Figure 27 is a plan view of Figure 26, and Figure 2
8゜]・Figure 30 is a plan view of the main wing underside cleaning machine, Figure 29 is a front view of Figure 28, Figure 31 is a front view of the engine cleaning machine, Figure 32 is a front view of it, Figure 36 is a front view of each The top plan view of the aircraft showing the cleaning area of the cleaning machine, Figure 54, is the same (the bottom rear view, Figure 35 is a time chart of each cleaning machine. B...Central lower part cleaning machine, C...Central lower part cleaning machine, D...
...Main wing base lower surface cleaning machine, E...... Side extraction lower part/horizontal stabilizer lower surface cleaning machine, F... Vertical tail/horizontal tail upper surface cleaning machine, G... Main wing top surface cleaning machine, H.
... Main wing lower surface cleaning machine, ■... Engine section washing machine A1... Upper fuselage main wing rear side, A2...
Center upper part of the torso, A3...Front part of the upper part of the torso, A4...
...Top surface of the head, B1...Bottom surface of the head, C1...
...lower center of the fuselage, Dl...lower surface of the main wing base (
(front of wing gear), El...lower surface of horizontal stabilizer,
F2: Lower surface of side extraction side, F3: Lower fuselage rear side of main wing, Fl, F2: Upper surface of vertical tail/horizontal stabilizer, Gl: Upper surface of main wing. End side, G2...
... Main wing upper surface fuselage side, Hl ... Main wing lower surface end, F2 ... Main wing lower surface fuselage side, F3 ...
・Bottom surface of main wing base (wing gear rear LII, I2...
Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 6 Figure 7 Foil 13 Figure 1114 Figure 28 Figure 8 Figure 30 Figure 33 Figure 6

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)航空機の機体全体を収納可能なスペースを有する
建屋内に航空機を搬入し、該建屋の天井、床面に配設さ
れたレールにより案内される複数の走行台車に、航空機
の区分けされた後述する特定の洗浄区域を洗浄する洗浄
機を複数搭載し、該複数の洗浄機により、胴上部、胴前
方下部、胴中央下部、主翼基部下面、胴後方下部・水平
尾翼下面、垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面、主翼上面、主翼下
面、エンジン部に区分けされた各洗浄区域を、5段階に
分けて順次洗浄していく洗浄方法であって、 まず第1段階目で主翼上面端部側、主翼下 面端部、胴上部主翼後方側、垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面を
同時に洗浄した後、第2段階目で主翼下面胴体側、胴中
央上部、エンジン部、水平尾翼下面を同時に洗浄し、次
に第5段階目で主翼上面胴体側、頭部上面を同時に洗浄
し、第4段階目で胴上部前方、主翼基部下面、頭部下面
、胴後部下面を同時に洗浄し、第5段階目で胴中央下部
、胴前方下部、胴下部主翼後方側を同時に洗浄すること
を特徴とする航空機の洗浄方法。
(1) The aircraft is transported into a building that has a space that can accommodate the entire aircraft body, and the aircraft is divided into multiple traveling trolleys guided by rails installed on the ceiling and floor of the building. It is equipped with multiple cleaning machines that clean specific cleaning areas as described below, and these multiple cleaning machines clean the upper fuselage, the lower front fuselage, the lower center of the fuselage, the lower surface of the main wing base, the lower rear fuselage/lower surface of the horizontal stabilizer, the vertical stabilizer/horizontal stabilizer. This is a cleaning method that sequentially cleans each cleaning area divided into the upper surface of the tail, the upper surface of the main wing, the lower surface of the main wing, and the engine area in 5 stages. After cleaning the ends, fuselage upper part, main wing rear side, vertical stabilizer and horizontal stabilizer upper surfaces at the same time, in the second stage, the lower main wing fuselage side, the upper center of the fuselage, the engine part, and the lower surface of the horizontal stabilizer were simultaneously cleaned, and then in the fifth stage. In the fourth stage, the upper fuselage side of the main wing and the upper surface of the head are cleaned at the same time, in the fourth stage, the front of the upper fuselage, the lower surface of the main wing base, the lower surface of the head, and the lower face of the rear fuselage are simultaneously cleaned, and in the fifth stage, the lower center of the fuselage, An aircraft cleaning method characterized by cleaning the front lower part of the fuselage and the rear side of the lower fuselage main wing at the same time.
(2)航空機の機体全体を収納可能なスペースを有する
建屋の天井および床面にレールを配設し、天井レールま
たは床レールにガイドされる複数の走行台車を天井下、
床上に配置し、航空機の胴上部、胴前方下部、胴中央下
部、主翼基部下面、胴後方下部・水平尾翼下面、胴後方
下部・水平尾翼下面、垂直尾翼・水平尾翼上面、主翼上
面、主翼下面、エンジン部に区分けされた特定の洗浄区
域を洗浄する複数の洗浄機を、航空機の前後方向(X軸
方向)、水平方向(Y軸方向)、鉛直方向(Z軸方向)
に移動可能に前記走行台車に設けた、ことを特徴とする
航空機の洗浄装置。
(2) Rails are installed on the ceiling and floor of a building that has a space that can accommodate the entire aircraft body, and multiple traveling carts guided by the ceiling rail or floor rail are installed under the ceiling.
Placed on the floor, the upper fuselage, lower front fuselage, lower center fuselage, lower surface of the main wing base, lower rear fuselage/lower horizontal stabilizer, lower rear fuselage/lower horizontal stabilizer, upper vertical stabilizer/horizontal stabilizer, upper main wing, lower main wing , multiple cleaning machines that clean specific cleaning areas divided into engine areas are installed in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction), horizontal direction (Y-axis direction), and vertical direction (Z-axis direction) of the aircraft.
An aircraft cleaning device characterized in that the aircraft cleaning device is provided on the traveling trolley so as to be movable.
JP60223302A 1985-10-07 1985-10-07 Method and device for washing aircraft Pending JPS6283300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60223302A JPS6283300A (en) 1985-10-07 1985-10-07 Method and device for washing aircraft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60223302A JPS6283300A (en) 1985-10-07 1985-10-07 Method and device for washing aircraft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6283300A true JPS6283300A (en) 1987-04-16

Family

ID=16796016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60223302A Pending JPS6283300A (en) 1985-10-07 1985-10-07 Method and device for washing aircraft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6283300A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015110222A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-18 ザ・ボーイング・カンパニーTheBoeing Company End effector for cleaning objects having multiple surfaces
WO2024043164A1 (en) * 2022-08-22 2024-02-29 三菱重工業株式会社 Device and method for cleaning aircraft

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015110222A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-18 ザ・ボーイング・カンパニーTheBoeing Company End effector for cleaning objects having multiple surfaces
WO2024043164A1 (en) * 2022-08-22 2024-02-29 三菱重工業株式会社 Device and method for cleaning aircraft

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105312196A (en) Aircraft coating application system and method
US4668301A (en) Method of and apparatus for washing aircraft
JPH0429600B2 (en)
CN208947287U (en) Cleaning robot
CN215429807U (en) Intelligent spraying robot for automobile
CN205397922U (en) Trailer device is changeed in heavy load of half gate -type
CN109080591A (en) Cleaning robot
CN112874769A (en) Aerial work robot
JP5813892B1 (en) Boarding bridge storage posture correction system
JPS6283300A (en) Method and device for washing aircraft
CN106828911A (en) String wing unmanned plane
CN114082710B (en) Cleaning and lubricating system for fan blades of aircraft engine
JPS60174396A (en) Washer for aircraft
CN217368889U (en) Equipment for automatically spraying large-scale overlong workpiece
CN214268009U (en) Multi-model helicopter spraying system
CN206255191U (en) String wing unmanned plane
CN110027724A (en) A kind of robot cleaning device for aircraft
CN212796807U (en) Eight arm intelligence vehicle washing systems of hoist and mount
JPS62116399A (en) Engine washer for aircraft
JPS58188796A (en) Method and device for washing aircraft
CN112278285A (en) A sprinkler for unmanned aerial vehicle
CN214844000U (en) Aeroengine detects with examining test table
CN219293700U (en) Sand blasting mechanism for blast nozzle of steel box girder
CN213812740U (en) A aircraft nose spray set for multiple helicopter sprays experiment
JPH0456662A (en) Vehicle washing device