JPS6131462B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6131462B2 JPS6131462B2 JP55045330A JP4533080A JPS6131462B2 JP S6131462 B2 JPS6131462 B2 JP S6131462B2 JP 55045330 A JP55045330 A JP 55045330A JP 4533080 A JP4533080 A JP 4533080A JP S6131462 B2 JPS6131462 B2 JP S6131462B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- heating
- temperature
- pressure
- surface temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/20—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
- G03G15/2003—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
- G03G15/2014—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
- G03G15/2064—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat combined with pressure
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はトナー像を転写材上に定着する加熱定
着装置に係るもので、特に加熱ロールと該加熱ロ
ールに接触して協働回転し加熱手段をもたない加
圧ロールとを有する定着装置に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat fixing device for fixing a toner image onto a transfer material, and particularly relates to a heat fixing device that fixes a toner image on a transfer material, and particularly relates to a heat fixing device that contacts a heating roll and rotates in cooperation with the heating roll, and has no heating means. The present invention relates to a fixing device having a roll.
加熱ロール定着装置において、構成の簡素化、
コストダウンの向上の為に、加熱ロールに接する
加圧ロールには加熱手段をもたないロールが用い
られる様になつてきた。このような型式の定着装
置においては、ヒータランプ等の加熱手段を内包
したロールコアの表面にテフロン（商標名）又は
シリコンゴム等の離型性材料の層を被覆してなる
加熱ロールと、加熱手段を内包していないロール
コアの表面にシリコンゴム等の離型性材料の層を
被覆してなる加圧ロールとが、互に接触せしめら
れており、加熱ローラをモータ等の駆動源で駆動
することにより両ローラは協働回転するようにな
つている。更に、温度検知器で検知された加熱ロ
ーラの表面温度に基づいて該表面温度を一定に維
持するための温度制御器が備えられている。 In the heating roll fixing device, simplifying the configuration,
In order to improve cost reduction, rolls without heating means have come to be used as pressure rolls in contact with heating rolls. In this type of fixing device, a heating roll is formed by coating a layer of a release material such as Teflon (trade name) or silicone rubber on the surface of a roll core containing a heating means such as a heater lamp, and a heating means. A pressure roll whose surface is coated with a layer of a releasable material such as silicone rubber is placed in contact with the roll core, which does not contain any heat rollers, and the heating roller is driven by a drive source such as a motor. This allows both rollers to rotate together. Furthermore, a temperature controller is provided for maintaining the surface temperature of the heating roller constant based on the surface temperature of the heating roller detected by the temperature sensor.
従来このような定着装置においては、始動時の
電源投入後のウオームアツプ期間中は、両ローラ
が停止すなわち非回転状態に保たれるようにした
ものが多い。しかし、これは下記のような欠点が
あつた。 Conventionally, in many of such fixing devices, both rollers are kept at rest, that is, in a non-rotating state, during a warm-up period after power is turned on at startup. However, this had the following drawbacks.
すなわち第１図は、上記のようなウオームアツ
プ中に両ローラが停止している従来の定着装置に
おける加熱ロールと加圧ロールの表面温度と時間
の関係を示す。図中、Ａは加熱ロールの温度変化
を示し、Ｂは加圧ロールの温度変化を示す。この
図に示すように、ウオームアツプ時（電源投入
時）、加熱ロールと加圧ロールは停止しているの
で、加熱ロールの表面温度Ａは時間と共に上昇す
るが加圧ロールの表面温度Ｂは加熱ロールとの接
触部分以外の部分では上昇しないで、室温Taに
保たれる。ウオームアツプが終了して、コピー時
に入ると、加熱ロールと加圧ロールが回転する
が、コピー初期において、加熱ロールの熱は転写
紙上のトナーの溶融に有効的に使われずに加圧ロ
ールの温度上昇のために消費されてしまう。すな
わち、加圧ローラの表面温度Ｂは上昇するが、加
熱ローラの表面温度Ａは低下し、これは定着不良
となつてあらわれる。この現象は、特に朝一番の
始動時に顕著で、特に低室温（５℃）において顕
著に現われる。 That is, FIG. 1 shows the relationship between the surface temperature of the heating roll and pressure roll and time in a conventional fixing device in which both rollers are stopped during warm-up as described above. In the figure, A shows the temperature change of the heating roll, and B shows the temperature change of the pressure roll. As shown in this figure, during warm-up (when the power is turned on), the heating roll and pressure roll are stopped, so the surface temperature A of the heating roll increases over time, but the surface temperature B of the pressure roll increases. Areas other than those in contact with the rolls do not rise and are kept at room temperature Ta. When the warm-up period ends and copying begins, the heating roll and pressure roll rotate, but at the beginning of copying, the heat of the heating roll is not effectively used to melt the toner on the transfer paper, and the temperature of the pressure roll decreases. It will be consumed in order to rise. That is, the surface temperature B of the pressure roller increases, but the surface temperature A of the heating roller decreases, which appears as a fixing failure. This phenomenon is particularly noticeable when starting the engine first thing in the morning, and is especially noticeable at low room temperatures (5° C.).
このような欠点を排除するために、始動時電源
投入後のウオームアツプ期間中加熱ロールと加圧
ロールとを常時協働回転させるようにした定着装
置が知られている。 In order to eliminate such drawbacks, a fixing device is known in which a heating roll and a pressure roll are constantly rotated together during a warm-up period after power is turned on at startup.
しかし、電源投入後のウオームアツプ期間の初
期から両ロールを協働回転させるそのような定着
装置においては、初期から加圧ローラを介しての
放熱が行なわれ、加熱ローラからの放熱面積が増
大することになるため、第２図に示す如く加熱ロ
ーラの表面温度の立上り勾配がゆるやかになるの
で、立上り時間が非常に長くなり、省エネルギー
とはならず、さらに、その様に、初期から加圧ロ
ーラと加熱ロールを回転させると、加熱ロールの
表面温度の立上りもゆるやかなため、また、加圧
ロールのゴム層内部に表面の熱がある程度、伝達
していくのに十分な時間回転するので加圧ロール
の表面温度の立上りもゆつくりしたものとなると
いう欠点があり、更に、ロール寿命が短くなるこ
と、常時騒音を生ずること等の欠点も伴う。 However, in such a fixing device in which both rolls are rotated together from the beginning of the warm-up period after the power is turned on, heat is radiated through the pressure roller from the beginning, and the heat radiation area from the heating roller increases. As a result, as shown in Figure 2, the rising gradient of the surface temperature of the heating roller becomes gradual, resulting in a very long rising time and no energy saving. When the heating roll is rotated, the surface temperature of the heating roll rises slowly, and the pressure roll is rotated for a sufficient period of time to transfer some of the surface heat to the inside of the rubber layer of the pressure roll. This method has the disadvantage that the surface temperature of the roll rises slowly, and furthermore, there are other disadvantages such as shortened roll life and continuous noise generation.
本発明は従来の定着装置における如上の欠点を
排除し、ウオームアツプ中のロール表面温度の立
上りを速くすると共に、それに続く定着時に良好
なる定着を行なうことができる様にしたロール型
定着装置を提供することを目的とするものであ
る。 The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks of conventional fixing devices, and provides a roll-type fixing device that allows the roll surface temperature to rise quickly during warm-up and performs good fixing during subsequent fixing. The purpose is to
本発明による定着装置は、加熱手段を内蔵した
加熱ロールと、該加熱ロールと接触して協働回転
する加圧ロールとからなる定着装置において、電
源投入後、加熱ロールの温度が上昇するウオーム
アツプ期間中に、加熱ロールと加圧ロールとを非
回転状態に維持した後に一定時間加熱ロールと加
圧ロールを協働回転させる制御手段も設けたこと
を特徴とするものである。 The fixing device according to the present invention includes a heating roll having a built-in heating means and a pressure roll that contacts and rotates cooperatively with the heating roll. The present invention is characterized in that a control means is also provided for maintaining the heating roll and the pressure roll in a non-rotating state during the period and then causing the heating roll and the pressure roll to rotate together for a certain period of time.
本発明においては、ウオームアツプ期間中、加
熱ロール表面温度が所定温度に到達した時に上記
両ロールの協働回転を開始させるよう制御するこ
とができる。 In the present invention, during the warm-up period, the co-rotation of both rolls can be controlled to start when the surface temperature of the heating roll reaches a predetermined temperature.
以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明す
る。本発明の実施例である第３図図示の定着装置
は、加熱手段を内蔵した加熱ロール１と、この加
熱ロールと接触して回転するように配置され加熱
手段をもたない加圧ロール７より成る。加熱ロー
ル１はロールコア２の表面にテフロン（商標名）
又はシリコーンゴム等の離型性材料層３を被覆し
た構造で、内部にヒータランプ等の加熱手段４が
内蔵されている。５は加熱手段４の温度を制御す
る制御器であつて、温度検知器６によつて加熱ロ
ール１の表面温度を検知し、その表面温度に基づ
いて制御作動することにより表面温度を常時一定
温度に維持するためのものである。加圧ロール７
は、ロールコア８の表面にシリコーンゴム等の離
型性材料層９を被覆した構造で前記加熱ロール１
と接触して協働回転可能であり、少くとも複写サ
イクル時に協働回転する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The fixing device shown in FIG. 3, which is an embodiment of the present invention, includes a heating roll 1 having a built-in heating means, and a pressure roll 7 arranged to rotate in contact with the heating roll and having no heating means. Become. The heating roll 1 has Teflon (trade name) on the surface of the roll core 2.
Alternatively, it has a structure covered with a layer 3 of a releasable material such as silicone rubber, and has a built-in heating means 4 such as a heater lamp. Reference numeral 5 denotes a controller for controlling the temperature of the heating means 4, which detects the surface temperature of the heating roll 1 with a temperature detector 6 and performs control operations based on the surface temperature to maintain the surface temperature at a constant temperature at all times. It is intended to be maintained. Pressure roll 7
The heating roll 1 has a structure in which the surface of the roll core 8 is coated with a layer 9 of releasable material such as silicone rubber.
and are capable of cooperative rotation in contact with, at least during a copying cycle.
本実施例において、加熱および加圧両ロールの
作動をさせる機構は、タイマー回路１０および加
熱ロールを駆動するモータ１１より成る。この機
構において、ウオームアツプ時に電源投入直後加
熱ロール１と加圧ロール７は停止しているが、タ
イマー１０が作用して、加熱ロールの表面温度が
所定の温度に到達する所定時間後にモータ１１を
一定時間駆動させて、加熱ロール１と加圧ロール
７とを協働回転させる。 In this embodiment, the mechanism for operating both the heating and pressure rolls consists of a timer circuit 10 and a motor 11 that drives the heating rolls. In this mechanism, the heating roll 1 and the pressure roll 7 are stopped immediately after the power is turned on during warm-up, but the timer 10 operates and the motor 11 is started after a predetermined time when the surface temperature of the heating roll reaches a predetermined temperature. The heating roll 1 and the pressure roll 7 are rotated together by driving for a certain period of time.
第４図は、本発明装置における加熱ロールと加
圧ロールの表面温度と時間の関係を示す。この装
置においては、ウオームアツプ時に、電源投入直
後時間t1の間においては両ロール１，７は非回転
状態にあり加熱ロール１の表面温度Ａは時間と共
に所定温度T1に上昇するが、加圧ロール７の表
面温度Ｂは室温Taに保たれる。時間t1に達する
と、タイマー１０が作用しモータ１１を回転し
て、加熱ロール１と加圧ロール７を、一定時間t2
の間、協働回転させる。この回転により、加圧ロ
ール７の表面温度は上昇し、かつ、加熱ロール１
の表面温度は極端な温度の立上りをみせず立上り
の勾配が回転する前よりは、ゆるやかになるだけ
で加熱ロール１のスタンバイ設定温度T0に上昇
していく。上述の非回転時間t1、回転時間t2は、
ウオームアツプ時間、ロールの構成、消費電力、
加熱ロールの熱容量材質等により適宜に選べるも
のである。この回転時間t2は非回転時間t1経過
後、ウオームアツプが完了するまでとする。 FIG. 4 shows the relationship between the surface temperature of the heating roll and pressure roll in the apparatus of the present invention and time. In this device, during warm-up, both rolls 1 and 7 are in a non-rotating state for a time t 1 immediately after the power is turned on, and the surface temperature A of the heating roll 1 rises to a predetermined temperature T 1 over time. The surface temperature B of the pressure roll 7 is maintained at room temperature Ta. When the time t 1 is reached, the timer 10 operates and rotates the motor 11 to rotate the heating roll 1 and the pressure roll 7 for a certain period of time t 2
Rotate collaboratively. Due to this rotation, the surface temperature of the pressure roll 7 increases, and the heating roll 1
The surface temperature of the heating roll 1 rises to the standby set temperature T 0 of the heating roll 1 without showing any extreme temperature rise, but with the gradient of the rise becoming more gradual than before the rotation. The above-mentioned non-rotation time t 1 and rotation time t 2 are:
Warm-up time, role configuration, power consumption,
It can be selected as appropriate depending on the heat capacity material of the heating roll, etc. The rotation time t 2 is the period after the non-rotation time t 1 has elapsed until the warm-up is completed.
本発明においては、始動時に電源投入後、加熱
ロールの表面温度が所定の温度に到達する非回転
時間t1の後にロールの回転を開始することが重要
である。もしも非回転時間t1をゼロとすると、す
なわち先記従来例の如く初期から回転させると、
初期から加圧ローラを介しての放熱が行なわれ、
加熱ローラ１からの放熱面積が増大することにな
るため、第２図に示す如く加熱ローラ１の表面温
度の立上り勾配がゆるやかになるので、立上り時
間が非常に長くなり、省エネルギーとはならな
い。これに対し、本発明のようにウオームアツプ
の途中から急に熱を加圧ローラ７に与えた場合ゴ
ム層の断熱性により急速には表面の熱がゴム層内
部には伝達されにくいため、第４図に示す如く加
圧ローラ７の表面温度の立上りが早い。もし第２
図の従来例の如く初期から加圧ローラ７と加熱ロ
ール１を回転させると、加熱ロール１の表面温度
の立上りもゆるやかなため、また、加圧ロール７
のゴム層内部に表面の熱がある程度伝達していく
のに十分な時間回転するので加圧ロール７の表面
温度の立上りもゆつくりしたものになる。したが
つて、本発明によれば、加熱ロール１の立上り時
間を損なわずに加圧ローラ表面温度の立上りを早
めることが可能である。 In the present invention, it is important to start rotating the roll after a non-rotation time t 1 during which the surface temperature of the heating roll reaches a predetermined temperature after the power is turned on at startup. If the non-rotation time t 1 is set to zero, that is, if the rotation is started from the beginning as in the conventional example,
Heat is dissipated via the pressure roller from the beginning,
Since the heat dissipation area from the heating roller 1 increases, the rising gradient of the surface temperature of the heating roller 1 becomes gentler as shown in FIG. 2, so the rising time becomes very long and energy is not saved. On the other hand, when heat is suddenly applied to the pressure roller 7 during warm-up as in the present invention, the heat on the surface is difficult to be rapidly transferred to the inside of the rubber layer due to the heat insulating properties of the rubber layer. As shown in FIG. 4, the surface temperature of the pressure roller 7 rises quickly. If the second
When the pressure roller 7 and the heating roll 1 are rotated from the beginning as in the conventional example shown in the figure, the surface temperature of the heating roll 1 rises gradually, and the pressure roller 7
Since the pressure roll 7 rotates for a sufficient period of time to transfer some surface heat to the inside of the rubber layer, the surface temperature of the pressure roll 7 rises slowly. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to accelerate the rise of the pressure roller surface temperature without impairing the rise time of the heating roll 1.
また本発明においてウオームアツプ期間中に加
熱ロールと加圧ロールを一定時間t2の間協働回転
させることも重要な意義がある。もし加熱ローラ
表面温度がウオームアツプ終了温度に達したこと
を温度検知器が検知したときに両ローラの協働回
転を終止するようにした場合には、一般に温度検
知器の応答特性が必ずしも当該温度で最良ではな
く、また、温度検知器の精度の信頼性が製造上の
ばらつきのため必ずしも良好ではないために、加
圧ローラに対する熱量供与が安定しない。これに
対し、本発明においては、上記のように両ロール
の協働回転を一定時間行わせるので加圧ロールに
与える熱量を一定化することができ、しかも協働
回転の開始が加熱ロール表面温度の所定温度到達
後または始動後所定時間経過後であるため該付与
熱量をより一定化することができる。従つて定着
性が向上すると共に、加圧ロールがゴム層のよう
な離型性材料層を表面に有している前記実施例で
は更に該層の熱劣化も防止される。 Furthermore, in the present invention, it is also of great significance that the heating roll and the pressure roll are rotated together for a certain period of time t2 during the warm-up period. If the cooperative rotation of both rollers is terminated when the temperature sensor detects that the surface temperature of the heating roller has reached the warm-up end temperature, the response characteristics of the temperature sensor generally do not necessarily match the temperature. Moreover, the reliability of the accuracy of the temperature sensor is not necessarily good due to manufacturing variations, so the amount of heat provided to the pressure roller is not stable. On the other hand, in the present invention, as mentioned above, the co-rotation of both rolls is performed for a certain period of time, so the amount of heat given to the pressure roll can be made constant, and the co-rotation starts at the heating roll surface temperature. Since this is done after the predetermined temperature has been reached or after a predetermined time has elapsed after starting, the amount of heat applied can be made more constant. Therefore, the fixing performance is improved, and in the above-mentioned embodiment in which the pressure roll has a layer of releasable material such as a rubber layer on the surface, thermal deterioration of the layer is also prevented.
加熱ロール１がスタンバイ設定温度T0に達し
たあとコピーすると、加熱ロール７の温度は第２
図に示すものよりは、立下りが少なくなるため定
着が良好となる。非回転時間t1、回転時間t2はこ
のスタンバイ放置後の加圧ロール７の飽和温度に
よつても決定されるべきものであることは言うま
でもない。 If you copy after the heating roll 1 reaches the standby set temperature T 0 , the temperature of the heating roll 7 will change to the second temperature.
The fixing is better than that shown in the figure because there is less falling. It goes without saying that the non-rotation time t 1 and rotation time t 2 should also be determined by the saturation temperature of the pressure roll 7 after being left on standby.
以上詳述したように、本発明は電源投入後、加
熱ロールの温度が上昇するウオームアツプ期間
中、加熱ロールと加圧ロールを非回転状態に維持
した後両ロールを一定時間回転することにより加
圧ローラの表面温度の立上りを促進し、かつウオ
ームアツプ完了前に加圧ローラの表面温度を室温
より高めておき、コピー開始時に加熱ローラ表面
温度の大きな立下りなしにその最初から良好な定
着が得られると共に、消費電力をあげることなく
定着性の良い低廉な定着装置を提供することがで
きるものであり、しかも前述の如くウオームアツ
プ期間中加圧ローラに対する熱量付与を一定にし
得るものである。また、低室温時のみ、上記のシ
ークエンスが、働く様にしてもよいことは勿論で
ある。 As described in detail above, the present invention provides application by maintaining the heating roll and the pressure roll in a non-rotating state during the warm-up period during which the temperature of the heating roll increases after the power is turned on, and then rotating both rolls for a certain period of time. By promoting the rise of the surface temperature of the pressure roller and raising the surface temperature of the pressure roller above room temperature before the warm-up is completed, good fixing can be achieved from the beginning without a large drop in the surface temperature of the heating roller at the start of copying. In addition, it is possible to provide an inexpensive fixing device with good fixing performance without increasing power consumption, and as described above, it is possible to keep the amount of heat applied to the pressure roller constant during the warm-up period. Furthermore, it goes without saying that the above sequence may work only at low room temperatures.
第１図はウオームアツプ中に加熱および加圧両
ロールを非回転状態に保つ従来の定着装置のロー
ル表面温度と時間の関係を示す図、第２図はウオ
ームアツプ中に常時加熱および加圧両ロールを回
転状態に保つ従来の定着装置のロール表面温度と
時間の関係を示す図、第３図は本発明の実施例に
なる定着装置の概要図、第４図は該実施例のロー
ル表面温度と時間の関係を示す図である。
１……加熱ロール、２……ロールコア、３……
離型性材料層、４……加熱手段、５……温度制御
器、６……温度検知器、７……加圧ロール、８…
…ロールコア、９……離型性材料層、１０……タ
イマー回路、１１……モータ。
Figure 1 shows the relationship between roll surface temperature and time in a conventional fixing device that keeps both the heating and pressure rolls in a non-rotating state during warm-up. A diagram showing the relationship between the roll surface temperature and time of a conventional fixing device that keeps the roll in a rotating state. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fixing device that is an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the roll surface temperature of the embodiment. It is a figure showing the relationship between and time. 1... Heating roll, 2... Roll core, 3...
Release material layer, 4... heating means, 5... temperature controller, 6... temperature detector, 7... pressure roll, 8...
... Roll core, 9 ... Release material layer, 10 ... Timer circuit, 11 ... Motor.
Claims (1)
ールと接触して協働回転する加圧ロールとを有し
ている定着装置において、電源投入後、加熱ロー
ルの温度が上昇するウオームアツプ期間中に、上
記加熱ロールと加圧ロールとを非回転状態に維持
した後、上記加熱ロールと加圧ロールとを一定時
間協働回転させる制御手段を有することを特徴と
する定着装置。1. In a fixing device that has a heating roll with built-in heating means and a pressure roll that rotates in cooperation with the heating roll, after the power is turned on, during the warm-up period during which the temperature of the heating roll increases. . A fixing device comprising: a control means that causes the heating roll and the pressure roll to rotate together for a certain period of time after maintaining the heating roll and the pressure roll in a non-rotating state.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4533080A JPS56142563A (en) | 1980-04-07 | 1980-04-07 | Fixing device |
| US06/247,756 US4385826A (en) | 1980-04-07 | 1981-03-26 | Toner image fixing device |
| DE19813114013 DE3114013A1 (en) | 1980-04-07 | 1981-04-07 | FIXING DEVICE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4533080A JPS56142563A (en) | 1980-04-07 | 1980-04-07 | Fixing device |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13717783A Division JPS5972464A (en) | 1983-07-27 | 1983-07-27 | Fixing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS56142563A JPS56142563A (en) | 1981-11-06 |
| JPS6131462B2 true JPS6131462B2 (en) | 1986-07-21 |
Family
ID=12716297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4533080A Granted JPS56142563A (en) | 1980-04-07 | 1980-04-07 | Fixing device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4385826A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS56142563A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3114013A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5775641U (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-10 | ||
| JPS5784474A (en) * | 1980-11-14 | 1982-05-26 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | Contact heating type fixing device |
| JPS584167A (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-01-11 | Sharp Corp | Heat fixing roller |
| JPS5814871A (en) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-01-27 | Mita Ind Co Ltd | Heating and fixing device of electrophotographic copying machine |
| JPS5854656U (en) * | 1981-10-12 | 1983-04-13 | 株式会社リコー | Copy machine control device |
| JPS5868771A (en) * | 1981-10-20 | 1983-04-23 | Sharp Corp | Heat fixing roll |
| JPS5988771A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1984-05-22 | Sharp Corp | Device for controlling temperature at fixing section of copying machine |
| JPS5972464A (en) * | 1983-07-27 | 1984-04-24 | Canon Inc | Fixing device |
| JPS6051866A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-03-23 | Canon Inc | Image forming device |
| JPS60207173A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-18 | Mita Ind Co Ltd | Control method of copying machine |
| JPS60239787A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-11-28 | Sharp Corp | Heat fixing device |
| JPS61118779A (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-06-06 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Heat fixing device |
| US4905051A (en) * | 1985-03-12 | 1990-02-27 | Sharp Kabuhsiki Kaisha | Fixing means for electrophotographic copier |
| JPS61116376A (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1986-06-03 | Sharp Corp | Heat fixing device |
| JPH0814744B2 (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1996-02-14 | ミノルタ株式会社 | Fixing device |
| JP2586015B2 (en) * | 1986-10-23 | 1997-02-26 | ミノルタ株式会社 | Fixing device |
| DE3802728A1 (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-08-11 | Minolta Camera Kk | IMAGE GENERATION DEVICE |
| JPS64982A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-05 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | Fixing device |
| JPH0766222B2 (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1995-07-19 | 富士通株式会社 | Toner fixing device control method |
| JPH01302372A (en) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-12-06 | Toshiba Corp | Fixing device |
| US5206694A (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1993-04-27 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus |
| JPH07120122B2 (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1995-12-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | Image forming device |
| US5184952A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1993-02-09 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat roll fixing unit |
| JP2672160B2 (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1997-11-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | Vibration type actuator device |
| JPH03163483A (en) * | 1989-11-21 | 1991-07-15 | Canon Inc | Fixing device |
| JPH04371985A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1992-12-24 | Asahi Optical Co Ltd | Temperature control over fixing unit of electrophotographic printer |
| US5361671A (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 1994-11-08 | Genna Robert A | Resilient drumstick sleeve assembly |
| US5399039A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-03-21 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Ink-jet printer with precise print zone media control |
| US5406316A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-04-11 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Airflow system for ink-jet printer |
| US5479199A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-12-26 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Print area radiant heater for ink-jet printer |
| US5456543A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-10-10 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Printer motor drive with backlash control system |
| US5287123A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1994-02-15 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Preheat roller for thermal ink-jet printer |
| US5723202A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1998-03-03 | Hewlett-Packard Co. | Transparent printer media with reflective strips for media sensing |
| DE69310994T2 (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1997-10-02 | Hewlett Packard Co | Thermal inkjet printer with a heating element, which is supplied with variable thermal energy for different printing media |
| US5581289A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-12-03 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Multi-purpose paper path component for ink-jet printer |
| US5461408A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1995-10-24 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Dual feed paper path for ink-jet printer |
| US5406321A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1995-04-11 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Paper preconditioning heater for ink-jet printer |
| JP3367533B2 (en) * | 1993-10-14 | 2003-01-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Image forming device |
| JP2001042679A (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Fixing device and image forming device |
| US6160975A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2000-12-12 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Closed loop ramping control and method of fusing temperature, and optimizing first copy time |
| JP2003195681A (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-09 | Kyocera Mita Corp | Image forming apparatus |
| JP3901077B2 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2007-04-04 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Image forming apparatus |
| US7324771B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-01-29 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Method for minimizing temperature droop in a fuser |
| US7826759B2 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2010-11-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Power control method and apparatus to heat a heating roller |
| JP5504656B2 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2014-05-28 | 株式会社リコー | Fixing apparatus and image forming apparatus |
| JP5416536B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社沖データ | Image forming apparatus |
| JP5514708B2 (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2014-06-04 | 株式会社沖データ | Image forming apparatus |
| JP6929116B2 (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2021-09-01 | キヤノン株式会社 | Image forming device |
| JP2020129076A (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-27 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Image formation apparatus and image formation method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5151332A (en) * | 1974-10-31 | 1976-05-06 | Mita Industrial Co Ltd | |
| JPS5183530A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1976-07-22 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Fukushakini okeru teichakusochino ondoseigyohoho |
| JPS51131634A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-11-16 | Ibm | Dry release thermal roll fusion device |
| JPS52127341A (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-10-25 | Canon Inc | Fixing device for copying machne for electronic photography |
| JPS5345534A (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1978-04-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Heating method for fixing device |
| JPS53139539A (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-12-05 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Roll type fixing device for copier |
| JPS561073A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1981-01-08 | Mita Ind Co Ltd | Heat-fixing device of electrophotographic copier |
| JPS56106264A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-08-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Fixing device of copying machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4081213A (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1978-03-28 | Xerox Corporation | Fuser drive system |
| DE2705893C3 (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1979-09-27 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Thermal fuser |
| US4162847A (en) * | 1977-10-06 | 1979-07-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hot roll fuser early closure inhibitor |
| DE2747544A1 (en) * | 1977-10-22 | 1979-04-26 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | MELTING DEVICE |
| US4232959A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-11-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Toner image fusing apparatus |
-
1980
- 1980-04-07 JP JP4533080A patent/JPS56142563A/en active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-03-26 US US06/247,756 patent/US4385826A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-04-07 DE DE19813114013 patent/DE3114013A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5151332A (en) * | 1974-10-31 | 1976-05-06 | Mita Industrial Co Ltd | |
| JPS5183530A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1976-07-22 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Fukushakini okeru teichakusochino ondoseigyohoho |
| JPS51131634A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-11-16 | Ibm | Dry release thermal roll fusion device |
| JPS52127341A (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-10-25 | Canon Inc | Fixing device for copying machne for electronic photography |
| JPS5345534A (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1978-04-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Heating method for fixing device |
| JPS53139539A (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-12-05 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Roll type fixing device for copier |
| JPS561073A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1981-01-08 | Mita Ind Co Ltd | Heat-fixing device of electrophotographic copier |
| JPS56106264A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-08-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Fixing device of copying machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3114013A1 (en) | 1981-11-19 |
| US4385826A (en) | 1983-05-31 |
| JPS56142563A (en) | 1981-11-06 |
| DE3114013C2 (en) | 1987-08-06 |
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