JPH0342093Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0342093Y2 JPH0342093Y2 JP2336788U JP2336788U JPH0342093Y2 JP H0342093 Y2 JPH0342093 Y2 JP H0342093Y2 JP 2336788 U JP2336788 U JP 2336788U JP 2336788 U JP2336788 U JP 2336788U JP H0342093 Y2 JPH0342093 Y2 JP H0342093Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- snow melting
- heat generating
- snow
- melting tank
- combustion heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本案は、融雪装置に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] [Industrial application field] This proposal relates to a snow melting device.
[従来の技術]
従来、この種のものにあつては、下記のような
ものになつている。[Prior Art] Conventionally, this type of device is as follows.
1 水槽方式で、融雪層に水を溜め、その水を加
熱し、雪を投入融雪していた。1 Using the water tank method, water was stored in the snow melting layer, the water was heated, and snow was added to melt the snow.
2 熱交換をした後、(加熱水、蒸気等)の余剰
排気熱を大口径の排気口から側面及び下面に部
分的に吹き融雪していた。2 After heat exchange, excess exhaust heat (heated water, steam, etc.) was blown out from the large-diameter exhaust port to the sides and bottom to partially melt the snow.
[考案が解決しようとする課題]
従来の技術で述べたものにあつては、下記のよ
うな問題点を有していた。[Problems to be solved by the invention] The conventional techniques described above had the following problems.
1 発熱部の金属の表面熱で溶かしていたため、
金属の熱伝導等が悪く表面の金属が冷え易く、
時間がかかり雪の接触面しか溶けない。1. Because it was melted by the surface heat of the metal in the heat generating part,
The heat conduction of metal is poor, and the surface metal easily gets cold.
It takes time and only the contact surface of the snow melts.
2 多量の水を溜め暖めるため、初期時間がかか
り、終了時の操作が面倒である。2. Since a large amount of water is stored and warmed up, it takes a long time initially and the operation at the end is troublesome.
3 大孔径のため、熱の到着距離が短く、投雪に
よる雪で排気孔が詰り易く、かつ排熱の温度も
低い。3. Due to the large hole diameter, the distance that heat travels is short, the exhaust hole is easily clogged with snow, and the temperature of the exhaust heat is low.
本願は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題点
に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的とするとこ
ろは、次のような事のできるものを提供しようと
するものである。 The present application was made in view of the problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to provide a system that can do the following.
1 熱源で発生した熱量は全熱量を融雪に利用で
きる。1 The total amount of heat generated by the heat source can be used for snow melting.
2 小孔径の熱噴射気孔により高温の高速熱が雪
の深部迄到達し融雪効果が高い。2. The small-diameter thermal injection pores allow high-temperature, high-speed heat to reach deep into the snow, making it highly effective in melting snow.
3 乾式のため(貯水しない)、操作が簡単であ
る。3. Easy to operate as it is a dry type (does not store water).
[課題を解決するための手段]
上記目的を達成するために、本考案のものは下
記のようになるものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is as follows.
本願のものは、
融雪装置本体3は、融雪槽4と、この融雪槽4
内に配設された発熱部本体5とから構成され、上
記融雪槽4は底部4Aと、この底部4Aの左右辺
に断面略V字状に構成した起立させた左右壁4
B,4Cと、これら左右壁に連設した前後壁4
D,4Eとから構成され、上記融雪槽4における
後下方には融雪水流出パイプ4Gが連通され、上
記発熱部本体5は下方に位置する燃焼発熱部5A
と上方に位置する発熱部5Bとからなり、この上
記燃焼発熱部5Aは、上記融雪槽4の下方位置を
もつて、前後方向に配設された円筒状体5A1
と、この円筒状体の前後端面に張設された前後板
5A2,5A3で構成され、当該燃焼発熱部には
適数個の熱噴出孔が開設され、かつ、この燃焼発
熱部5Aは上記融雪槽の内壁とは所定間隔を保持
するよう支持され、上記発熱部5Bは上記燃焼発
熱部5Aの前端上面に植設連通したヘツター5C
を介して、上記燃焼発熱部5Aと平行に連結され
た適数本の円筒状体5B1と、この円筒状体の後
端面に張設された後板5B2で構成され、当該発
熱部5Bには適数個の熱噴出孔が開設され、ま
た、上記ヘツター5Cは正面逆三角形状に構成さ
れ、このヘツター5Cにも適数個の熱噴出孔が開
設され、上記融雪槽4の外部に配設されたバーナ
ー部6は、上記燃焼発熱部5Aの正面部に連通さ
れている融雪装置である。 In the present application, the snow melting device main body 3 includes a snow melting tank 4 and a snow melting tank 4.
The snow melting tank 4 includes a bottom 4A, and upright left and right walls 4 having a substantially V-shaped cross section on the left and right sides of the bottom 4A.
B, 4C, and the front and rear walls 4 connected to these left and right walls.
A snow melting water outflow pipe 4G is connected to the rear lower part of the snow melting tank 4, and the heat generating part main body 5 is connected to a combustion heat generating part 5A located below.
and a heat generating part 5B located above.
It is composed of front and rear plates 5A2 and 5A3 stretched over the front and rear end surfaces of this cylindrical body, and an appropriate number of heat ejection holes are opened in the combustion heat generation section, and this combustion heat generation section 5A The heat generating part 5B is supported to maintain a predetermined distance from the inner wall of the tank, and the heat generating part 5B is connected to a header 5C which is implanted and communicated with the upper surface of the front end of the combustion heat generating part 5A.
It is composed of an appropriate number of cylindrical bodies 5B1 connected in parallel to the combustion heat generating part 5A through a rear plate 5B2 stretched on the rear end surface of this cylindrical body, and the heat generating part 5B An appropriate number of heat ejection holes are opened, and the header 5C is configured in an inverted triangular shape when viewed from the front, and an appropriate number of heat ejection holes are also opened in the header 5C, which are arranged outside the snow melting tank 4. The burner section 6 is a snow melting device that is connected to the front surface of the combustion heat generating section 5A.
[作用] 本考案のものは下記のように作用する。[Effect] The invention works as follows.
1 熱源で発生した熱量は全熱量を融雪に利用で
きる。1 The total amount of heat generated by the heat source can be used for snow melting.
2 小孔径の熱噴気孔により高温の高速熱が雪の
深部迄到達し融雪効果が高い。2. The small-diameter thermal fumaroles allow high-temperature, high-speed heat to reach deep into the snow, making it highly effective at melting snow.
3 乾式のため(貯水しない)、操作が簡単であ
る。3. Easy to operate as it is a dry type (does not store water).
[考案の実施例] 1は本案の融雪装置である。[Example of idea] 1 is the proposed snow melting device.
2は車輪2Aを有するフレームで、後方には把
手2Bが連設されている。 2 is a frame having wheels 2A, and a handle 2B is connected to the rear thereof.
3は上記フレーム2に配設された融雪装置本体
である。 3 is a snow melting device main body disposed on the frame 2.
そこで、上記融雪装置本体3は、融雪槽4と、
この融雪槽4内に配設された発熱部本体5とから
構成されている。 Therefore, the snow melting device main body 3 includes a snow melting tank 4,
The snow melting tank 4 includes a heat generating section main body 5 disposed within the snow melting tank 4.
上記融雪槽4は底部4Aと、この底部4Aの左
右辺に起立させた垂直壁部4B1,4C1に外方
に断面V字状に開いた状態で連設した上方傾斜壁
部4B2,4C2とからなる左右壁4B,4C
と、これら左右壁に連設した垂直な前後壁4D,
4Eとから構成されている。 The snow melting tank 4 includes a bottom portion 4A, and upwardly inclined wall portions 4B2 and 4C2 which are connected to vertical wall portions 4B1 and 4C1 that are erected on the left and right sides of the bottom portion 4A and open outward in a V-shaped cross section. Left and right walls 4B, 4C
and vertical front and rear walls 4D connected to these left and right walls,
It is composed of 4E.
4Fは上記融雪槽4における底部4Aの上面に
出し入れ自在に張設されたストレーナーで、鉄板
4F1に流通細孔4F2が群設されている。4F
3は上記垂直壁部4B1,4C1に内設したレー
ルである。 4F is a strainer that is attached to the upper surface of the bottom 4A of the snow melting tank 4 so as to be able to be taken in and out, and a group of communication holes 4F2 are arranged in a group on the iron plate 4F1. 4F
Reference numeral 3 denotes a rail installed inside the vertical wall portions 4B1 and 4C1.
4Gは上記融雪槽4における後下方に連通され
たエルボ状の融雪水流出パイプである。 4G is an elbow-shaped snow melting water outflow pipe connected to the rear and lower part of the snow melting tank 4.
上記発熱部本体5は下方に位置する燃焼発熱部
5Aと上方に位置する発熱部5Bとからなり、こ
の上記燃焼発熱部5Aは、上記融雪槽4の下方位
置をもつて、前後方向に配設された円筒状体5A
1と、この円筒状体の前後端面に張設された前後
板5A2,5A3で構成され、頂面部と左右側面
部には上方の熱噴出孔5A4と側方の熱噴出孔5
A5が開設されている。 The heat generating section main body 5 consists of a combustion heat generating section 5A located below and a heat generating section 5B located above. cylindrical body 5A
1, and front and rear plates 5A2 and 5A3 stretched over the front and rear end surfaces of this cylindrical body, with upper heat ejection holes 5A4 and side heat ejection holes 5 on the top surface and left and right side surfaces.
A5 has been opened.
なお、上方の熱噴出孔5A4は4φ、ピツチ50
mm、側方の熱噴出孔5A5は5φ、ピツチ50mmで
ある。 In addition, the upper heat ejection hole 5A4 has a diameter of 4 and a pitch of 50.
mm, and the side heat ejection holes 5A5 have a diameter of 5 mm and a pitch of 50 mm.
5A6はこの燃焼発熱部の前方に設けられたド
レン抜きである。 5A6 is a drain provided in front of this combustion heat generating section.
そして、この燃焼発熱部5Aは上記融雪槽の内
壁とは所定間隔Dを保持するよう架台5A7で支
持されている。 This combustion heat generating portion 5A is supported by a frame 5A7 so as to maintain a predetermined distance D from the inner wall of the snow melting tank.
上記発熱部5Bは上記燃焼発熱部5Aの前端上
面に植設連通したヘツター5Cを介して、上記燃
焼発熱部5Aと平行に連結された適数本(図示で
は4本)の円筒状体5B1と、この円筒状体の後
端面に張設された後板5B2で構成され、頂面部
と左右側面部には上方の熱噴出孔5B3と側方の
熱噴出孔5B4が開設され、かつ上記前板5B2
にも熱噴出孔5B21が開設されている。 The heat generating part 5B is connected to an appropriate number (four in the figure) of cylindrical bodies 5B1 connected in parallel to the combustion heat generating part 5A via a header 5C which is implanted and communicated with the upper surface of the front end of the combustion heat generating part 5A. , consists of a rear plate 5B2 stretched over the rear end surface of this cylindrical body, and upper heat ejection holes 5B3 and side heat ejection holes 5B4 are opened in the top surface and left and right side parts, and the front plate 5B2
A heat ejection hole 5B21 is also opened.
なお、上方の熱噴出孔5B3は4φ、ピツチ30
mm、側方の熱噴出孔5B4は7φ、ピツチ30mmで
ある。 In addition, the upper heat ejection hole 5B3 has a diameter of 4φ and a pitch of 30.
mm, and the side heat ejection holes 5B4 have a diameter of 7 mm and a pitch of 30 mm.
また、上記ヘツター5Cは正面逆三角形状に構
成され、上面部には適数個の上方熱噴出孔5C1
が、また、背面部には適数個の正面の熱噴出孔5
C2が開設されている。 The header 5C has an inverted triangular shape when viewed from the front, and has an appropriate number of upper heat ejection holes 5C1 in its upper surface.
However, there are also a suitable number of front heat ejection holes 5 on the back part.
C2 has been opened.
なお、上方熱噴出孔5C1は4φ、ピツチ50
mm、正面の熱噴出孔5C2は5φ、ピツチ50mmで
ある。 In addition, the upper heat ejection hole 5C1 has a diameter of 4φ and a pitch of 50.
mm, the front heat ejection hole 5C2 is 5φ, and the pitch is 50 mm.
6は上記融雪槽4の外部に配設されたバーナー
部で上記燃焼発熱部5Aの正面部に連通されてい
る。 Reference numeral 6 denotes a burner section disposed outside the snow melting tank 4, and is communicated with the front surface of the combustion heat generating section 5A.
7はオイルタンクで、上記把手2Bを利用して
配設されている。 7 is an oil tank, which is arranged using the handle 2B.
8は回転式投雪ガードで、所定巾の板状体8A
の前後端に前後脚8Bが連設され、この前後脚8
Bの下端は、上記融雪槽4の前後壁4D,4Eの
上辺中央位置でピン8Cで枢着されている。この
為、当該融雪槽4の左方から投雪する場合、右側
に反転させるとよい。 8 is a rotating snow throwing guard, which has a plate-shaped body 8A of a predetermined width.
Front and rear legs 8B are connected to the front and rear ends of the front and rear legs 8B.
The lower end of B is pivoted at the center position of the upper sides of the front and rear walls 4D, 4E of the snow melting tank 4 with a pin 8C. Therefore, when throwing snow from the left side of the snow melting tank 4, it is better to turn it over to the right side.
9は板状の前面投雪ガードで、上記融雪槽4の
後壁4Eに植設されている。 Reference numeral 9 denotes a plate-shaped front snow throwing guard, which is installed on the rear wall 4E of the snow melting tank 4.
10は伸縮自在の支脚である。 10 is a telescopic support leg.
[考案の効果]
本考案は、上述の通り構成されているので次に
記載する効果を奏する。[Effects of the invention] Since the present invention is configured as described above, it produces the following effects.
1 上部から雪を投入するため、下部からの熱を
すべて融雪に利用できる。1 Since snow is introduced from the top, all the heat from the bottom can be used to melt snow.
2 小孔径の噴気孔は雪の深部迄到達融雪でき
る。2. Small-diameter fumaroles can melt snow deep into the snow.
3 回転融雪ガードで投入時の雪のこぼれが少な
く、投入量も増える。3. Rotating snow melting guard reduces snow spillage when dumping and increases the amount of snow thrown in.
4 雪に混入した異物はストレーナーで引出され
るので簡単に清掃出来る。4. Foreign matter mixed into the snow can be easily cleaned as it is pulled out with a strainer.
第1図は正面図、第2図は背面図、第3図は一
部を切り欠いた斜視図、第4図はA−A線断面
図、第5図は発熱部本体の側面図、第6図は同上
の正面図、第7図は燃焼発熱部の平面図、第8図
は同上の側面図、第9図は同上の背面図、第10
図はB−B線略図的断面図、第11図はC−C線
略図的断面図である。
1…融雪装置、3…融雪装置本体、4…融雪
槽、5…発熱部本体。
Fig. 1 is a front view, Fig. 2 is a rear view, Fig. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view, Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A, Fig. 5 is a side view of the main body of the heat generating part, Figure 6 is a front view of the same as the above, Figure 7 is a plan view of the combustion heat generation section, Figure 8 is a side view of the same as the above, Figure 9 is a rear view of the same as the above, and Figure 10 is the same as the above.
The figure is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B, and FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line CC. 1...Snow melting device, 3...Snow melting device main body, 4...Snow melting tank, 5...Heating part main body.
Claims (1)
4内に配設された発熱部本体5とから構成さ
れ、上記融雪槽4は底部4Aと、この底部4A
の左右辺に断面略V字状に構成した起立させた
左右壁4B,4Cと、これら左右壁に連設した
前後壁4D,4Eとから構成され、上記融雪槽
4における後下方には融雪水流出パイプ4Gが
連通され、上記発熱部本体5は下方に位置する
燃焼発熱部5Aと上方に位置する発熱部5Bと
からなり、この上記燃焼発熱部5Aは、上記融
雪槽4の下方位置をもつて、前後方向に配設さ
れた円筒状体5A1と、この円筒状体の前後端
面に張設された前後板5A2,5A3で構成さ
れ、当該燃焼発熱部には適数個の熱噴出孔が開
設され、かつ、この燃焼発熱部5Aは上記融雪
槽の内壁とは所定間隔を保持するよう支持さ
れ、上記発熱部5Bは上記燃焼発熱部5Aの前
端上面に植設連通したヘツター5Cを介して、
上記燃焼発熱部5Aと平行に連結された適数本
の円筒状体5B1と、この円筒状体の後端面に
張設された後板5B2で構成され、当該発熱部
5Bには適数個の熱噴出孔が開設され、また、
上記ヘツター5Cは正面逆三角形状に構成さ
れ、このヘツター5Cにも適数個の熱噴出孔が
開設され、上記融雪槽4の外部に配設されたバ
ーナー部6は、上記燃焼発熱部5Aの正面部に
連通されていることを特徴とする融雪装置。 2 上記融雪装置本体3は、車輪2Aを有するフ
レーム2上に配設された請求項1記載の融雪装
置。 3 上記融雪槽4における底部4Aの上面にスト
レーナー4Fが出し入れ自在に張設された請求
項1、請求項2記載の融雪装置。 4 上記融雪槽4の前後壁4D,4Eの上辺中央
位置で枢着されている回転式投雪ガード8を設
けた請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載
の融雪装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. The snow melting device main body 3 is composed of a snow melting tank 4 and a heat generating unit main body 5 disposed within the snow melting tank 4, and the snow melting tank 4 has a bottom portion 4A and a bottom portion 4A. 4A
It is composed of upright left and right walls 4B, 4C with a substantially V-shaped cross section on the left and right sides, and front and rear walls 4D, 4E connected to these left and right walls, and the snow melting tank 4 is provided with snow melting water at the lower rear. The outflow pipe 4G is communicated with the heat generating section body 5, and the heat generating section main body 5 is composed of a combustion heat generating section 5A located below and a heat generating section 5B located above. It is composed of a cylindrical body 5A1 disposed in the front-rear direction, and front and rear plates 5A2 and 5A3 stretched over the front and rear end surfaces of this cylindrical body, and the combustion heat generating portion has an appropriate number of heat injection holes. The combustion heat generation section 5A is supported so as to maintain a predetermined distance from the inner wall of the snow melting tank, and the heat generation section 5B is connected to the combustion heat generation section 5A through a heter 5C which is installed and communicated with the upper surface of the front end of the combustion heat generation section 5A. ,
It is composed of an appropriate number of cylindrical bodies 5B1 connected in parallel with the combustion heat generating part 5A, and a rear plate 5B2 stretched on the rear end surface of this cylindrical body. Thermal vents were opened, and
The header 5C has an inverted triangular shape when viewed from the front, and an appropriate number of heat injection holes are provided in the header 5C. A snow melting device characterized by being connected to the front part. 2. The snow melting device according to claim 1, wherein the snow melting device main body 3 is disposed on a frame 2 having wheels 2A. 3. The snow melting device according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein a strainer 4F is provided on the upper surface of the bottom 4A of the snow melting tank 4 so as to be freely put in and taken out. 4. The snow melting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a rotary snow throwing guard 8 pivotally mounted at the center position of the upper side of the front and rear walls 4D, 4E of the snow melting tank 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2336788U JPH0342093Y2 (en) | 1988-02-23 | 1988-02-23 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2336788U JPH0342093Y2 (en) | 1988-02-23 | 1988-02-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01136526U JPH01136526U (en) | 1989-09-19 |
JPH0342093Y2 true JPH0342093Y2 (en) | 1991-09-04 |
Family
ID=31242291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2336788U Expired JPH0342093Y2 (en) | 1988-02-23 | 1988-02-23 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0342093Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2526024Y2 (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1997-02-12 | 株式会社セラミックアート | Snow melting kiln structure |
KR101478681B1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2015-01-02 | 대지정공주식회사 | A snow removal apparatus by liquefing |
-
1988
- 1988-02-23 JP JP2336788U patent/JPH0342093Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01136526U (en) | 1989-09-19 |
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