JP7554785B2 - ジベンゾフランおよび/またはジベンゾチオフェン構造を有する複素環式化合物 - Google Patents
ジベンゾフランおよび/またはジベンゾチオフェン構造を有する複素環式化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7554785B2 JP7554785B2 JP2022014388A JP2022014388A JP7554785B2 JP 7554785 B2 JP7554785 B2 JP 7554785B2 JP 2022014388 A JP2022014388 A JP 2022014388A JP 2022014388 A JP2022014388 A JP 2022014388A JP 7554785 B2 JP7554785 B2 JP 7554785B2
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- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 23
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 title description 7
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 168
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- -1 oligomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thianaphthalene Natural products C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 84
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 54
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 10
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 8
- WUNJCKOTXFSWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indeno[2,1-a]carbazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=NC5=CC=CC=C5C4=CC=C3C2=C1 WUNJCKOTXFSWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001716 carbazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- VVVPGLRKXQSQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolo[3,2-c]carbazole Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC3=C4C5=CC=CC=C5N=C4C=CC3=C21 VVVPGLRKXQSQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WUYYVOWEBMOELQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromodibenzofuran Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2Br WUYYVOWEBMOELQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNLBRGDVNJQVIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=CC2=C(OC3=C2C(=CC=C3)C2=NC(=NC(=N2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1 Chemical compound BrC1=CC2=C(OC3=C2C(=CC=C3)C2=NC(=NC(=N2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1 SNLBRGDVNJQVIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JOFBTOVNZIUWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran-1-ylboronic acid Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2B(O)O JOFBTOVNZIUWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000003077 quantum chemistry computational method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- BFIMMTCNYPIMRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,5-tetramethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1 BFIMMTCNYPIMRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethylbenzene Natural products CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CHLICZRVGGXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methoxy-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 CHLICZRVGGXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODCMROVWSIJEJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)dibenzofuran-2-yl]benzimidazole Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=NC(=NC(=N1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC2=C1C1=C(O2)C=CC(=C1)N1C=NC2=C1C=CC=C2 ODCMROVWSIJEJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AGSGBXQHMGBCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-diazasilole Chemical compound N1C=C[SiH]=N1 AGSGBXQHMGBCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDGPPAMADXTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound N=1C(Cl)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 DDGPPAMADXTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWWFKXLXMMHNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dibenzofuran-1-yl-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=3C4=CC=CC=C4OC=3C=CC=2)=N1 KWWFKXLXMMHNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CETUUDWCQWKYIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dibenzofuran-1-yl-4-phenylquinazoline Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=2OC3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=N1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CETUUDWCQWKYIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXYYSGDWQCSKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C)=NC2=C1 DXYYSGDWQCSKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-Pyrido[2,3-b]indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=N1 BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LLKCLITYYLAQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=NC(=NC(=N1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=2OC3=C(C=21)C=C(C=C3)B1OC(C(O1)(C)C)(C)C Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=NC(=NC(=N1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=2OC3=C(C=21)C=C(C=C3)B1OC(C(O1)(C)C)(C)C LLKCLITYYLAQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LKUZYIOHNJDVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1Br Chemical group COC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1Br LKUZYIOHNJDVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100398600 Cryphonectria parasitica LAC-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTEQMZWBSYACLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 LTEQMZWBSYACLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YGPLLMPPZRUGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N truxene Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C2)=C1C1=C3CC2=CC=CC=C21 YGPLLMPPZRUGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
Yは、OまたはSであり、
Xは、出現毎に同一であるかまたは異なり、NまたはCR1、好ましくはCR1、であり、ただし、1つの環中のX基の2以下がNであり、かつCがL2基の結合サイトであり;
Q1、Q2は、それぞれのケースにおいて独立に、電子輸送基であり; L1、L2は、結合または5~30の芳香族環原子を有し、かつ1以上のR1ラジカルによって置換されていてもよい、芳香族またはヘテロ芳香族環系であり;
R1は、出現毎に同一であるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、B(OR2)2、CHO、C(=O)R2、CR2=C(R2)2、CN、C(=O)OR2、C(=O)N(R2)2、Si(R2)3、N(R2)2、NO2、P(=O)(R2)2、OSO2R2、OR2、S(=O)R2、S(=O)2R2、1~40の炭素原子を有する、直鎖の、アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基または3~40の炭素原子を有する、分岐もしくは環状の、アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(これらのそれぞれは、1以上のR2ラジカルによって置換されていてもよく、ここで1以上の非隣接CH2基が、-R2C=CR2-、-C≡C-、Si(R2)2、C=O、C=S、C=NR2、-C(=O)O-、-C(=O)NR2-、NR2、P(=O)(R2)、-O-、-S-、SOまたはSO2によって置きかえられていてもよく、かつここで1以上の水素原子がD、F、Cl、Br、I、CNまたはNO2によって置きかえられていてもよい)、または5~40の芳香族環原子を有し、かつそれぞれのケースにおいて1以上のR2ラジカルによって置換されていてもよい、芳香族もしくはヘテロ芳香族環系、または5~40の芳香族環原子を有し、かつ1以上のR2ラジカルによって置換されていてもよい、アリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、またはこれらの系の組み合わせであり;同時に、2以上の隣接するR1置換基が、共に、単環状もしくは多環状の、脂肪族または芳香族環系を形成していてもよく;
R2は、出現毎に同一であるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、B(OR3)2、CHO、C(=O)R3、CR3=C(R3)2、CN、C(=O)OR3、C(=O)N(R3)2、Si(R3)3、N(R3)2、NO2、P(=O)(R3)2、OSO2R3、OR3、S(=O)R3、S(=O)2R3、1~40の炭素原子を有する、直鎖の、アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基または3~40の炭素原子を有する、分岐もしくは環状の、アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(これらのそれぞれは、1以上のR3ラジカルによって置換されていてもよく、ここで1以上の非隣接CH2基が、-R3C=CR3-、-C≡C-、Si(R3)2、C=O、C=S、C=NR3、-C(=O)O-、-C(=O)NR3-、NR3、P(=O)(R3)、-O-、-S-、SOまたはSO2によって置きかえられていてもよく、かつここで1以上の水素原子がD、F、Cl、Br、I、CNまたはNO2によって置きかえられていてもよい)、または5~40の芳香族環原子を有し、かつそれぞれのケースにおいて1以上のR3ラジカルによって置換されていてもよい、芳香族もしくはヘテロ芳香族環系、または5~40の芳香族環原子を有し、かつ1以上のR3ラジカルによって置換されていてもよい、アリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、またはこれらの系の組み合わせであり;同時に、2以上の隣接するR2置換基が、共に、単環状もしくは多環状の、脂肪族または芳香族環系を形成していてもよく;
R3は、出現毎に同一であるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、または1~20の炭素原子を有する、脂肪族、芳香族および/またはヘテロ芳香族ヒドロカルビルラジカル(ここで、水素原子がFによって置きかえられていてもよい)であり;同時に、2以上の隣接するR3置換基が、共に、単環状もしくは多環状の、脂肪族または芳香族環系を形成していてもよい。
Yは、O、SまたはNR2、好ましくはOまたはSであり;
iは、出現毎に独立に、0、1または2であり;
jは、出現毎に独立に、0、1、2または3であり;
hは、出現毎に独立に、0、1、2、3または4であり;
gは、出現毎に独立に、0、1、2、3、4または5であり;
R2は、上記、特に式(I)、に記載の意味を有していてもよく、かつ
点線は接続位置を示す。
HOMO(eV)=((HEh*27.212)-0.9899)/1.1206
LUMO(eV)=((LEh*27.212)-2.0041)/1.385
以下の合成は、特に明記しない限り、保護ガス雰囲気下、乾燥溶媒中で行われる。溶媒および試薬は、例えば、Sigma-ALDRICHまたはABCRから購入できる。文献から知られている化合物は、対応するCAS番号がそれぞれのケースで記載されている。
a)6-ブロモ-2-フルオロ-2’-メトキシビフェニル
以下の化合物は同様の方法で調整される:
以下の化合物は同様の方法で調整される:
以下の例C1~I19(表1および2を参照)に、種々のOLEDのデータを示す。
実施例および比較例は、本発明の置換基が、電圧および寿命において、他の特性において顕著な損失をもたらすことなく、明確な改善をもたらすことを示す。
実施例および比較例は、発明的な置換が、他の特性の顕著な損失をすることなく、電圧や寿命における顕著な改善をもたらすことを示す。
Claims (10)
- 式(Ia)の構造を含んでなる化合物。
qは、0または1であり、
Yは、OまたはSであり、
Q1、Q2は、それぞれのケースにおいて独立に、式(Q-4)、(Q-5)、(Q-6)、(Q-7)、(Q-8)、(Q-9)、(Q-10)、(Q-11)、(Q-10a)、(Q-11a)、(Q-12)、(Q-13)、(Q-14)、(Q-15)、(Q-16)、(Q-17)、(Q-18)、(Q-19)、(Q-20)、(Q-21)、(Q-22)、(Q-23)、(Q-25)、(Q-26)、(Q-27)および/または(Q-28)の構造から選択される電子輸送基であり:
lは、0であり;
mは、0であり;
nは、0であり;
Ar1は、6~40の炭素原子を有し、かつそれぞれのケースにおいて1以上のR2ラジカルによって置換されていてもよい、芳香族環系であり;
L1、L2は、結合、または6~30の芳香族環原子を有し、かつ1以上のR1ラジカルによって置換されていてもよい、芳香族環系であり;
R1は、出現毎に同一であるかまたは異なり、D、または5~40の芳香族環原子を有し、かつそれぞれのケースにおいて1以上のR2ラジカルによって置換されていてもよい、芳香族環系であり;
R2は、出現毎に同一であるかまたは異なり、HまたはDであり、
ただし、qが0の場合に、Q1およびQ 2は、式(Q-14)、(Q-15)、(Q-16)、(Q-17)および(Q-18)の構造から選択される電子輸送基ではない) - 前記化合物が式(IIa)で示されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の化合物。
記号Y、L1、L2、Q1、Q2、R1およびqは、請求項1に記載の意味を有する) - Ar1が、6~12の芳香族環原子を有し、かつ1以上のR2ラジカル(ここで、R2ラジカルは請求項1に記載の意味を有する)によって置換されていてもよい、芳香族環系であることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- 請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の1以上の化合物を含む、オリゴマー、ポリマー、またはデンドリマーであって、前記化合物の、前記ポリマー、オリゴマー、またはデンドリマーへの、1以上の結合が存在する、オリゴマー、ポリマー、またはデンドリマー。
- 請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の少なくとも1つの化合物および/または請求項4に記載のオリゴマー、ポリマー、もしくはデンドリマー、および蛍光発光体、燐光発光体、ホスト材料、マトリックス材料、電子輸送材料、電子注入材料、正孔伝導材料、正孔注入材料、n-ドーパント、ワイドバンドギャップ材料、電子ブロック材料、および正孔ブロック材料からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つのさらなる化合物を含んでなる組成物。
- 請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の少なくとも1つの化合物、請求項4に記載のオリゴマー、ポリマー、もしくはデンドリマー、および/または請求項5に記載の少なくとも1つの組成物、および少なくとも1つの溶剤を含んでなる配合物。
- 請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または請求項4に記載のオリゴマー、ポリマー、もしくはデンドリマーを調製する方法であって、カップリング反応において、少なくとも1つの電子輸送基を含んでなる化合物が、少なくとも1つのベンゾフランおよび/またはベンゾチオフェンラジカルを含んでなる化合物と結合されることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、請求項4に記載の、オリゴマー、ポリマー、もしくはデンドリマー、または請求項5に記載の組成物の、電子素子における、正孔ブロック材料、電子注入材料および/または電子輸送材料としての使用。
- 請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の少なくとも1つの化合物、請求項4に記載の、オリゴマー、ポリマー、もしくはデンドリマー、または請求項5に記載の組成物を含んでなる電子素子。
- 前記電子素子が、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、有機集積回路、有機電界効果トランジスタ、有機薄膜トランジスタ、有機発光トランジスタ、有機太陽電池、有機光検出器、有機感光体、有機電場消光素子、発光電子化学電池、および有機レーザーダイオードからなる群から選択される、請求項9に記載の電子素子。
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108884087A (zh) | 2018-11-23 |
JP7444607B2 (ja) | 2024-03-06 |
TWI805547B (zh) | 2023-06-21 |
KR20180133376A (ko) | 2018-12-14 |
TW202340153A (zh) | 2023-10-16 |
JP2022068199A (ja) | 2022-05-09 |
TW201803855A (zh) | 2018-02-01 |
JP2019513833A (ja) | 2019-05-30 |
US20190165282A1 (en) | 2019-05-30 |
EP3442968A1 (de) | 2019-02-20 |
WO2017178311A1 (de) | 2017-10-19 |
KR20230010818A (ko) | 2023-01-19 |
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