JP7223891B2 - roof body - Google Patents

Description

Application of Patent Act Article 30, Paragraph 2 On December 10, 2017, we published a leaflet of “LIXIL Exterior Archiline Shelter AR-F Type”.

The present invention relates to a roof body.

BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a roof structure including a roof body is known (see Patent Document 1, for example). The roof body described in Patent Document 1 includes a rectangular frame body, and a plurality of arches arranged side by side inside the frame body and curved so that the center in the longitudinal direction is positioned on the upper side, adjacent to each other. and a plurality of panels positioned between the arches. The roof body described in Patent Literature 1 is formed in an arch shape inside a horizontally arranged frame body.

JP-A-2001-279821

The roof body described in Patent Document 1 is formed in an arch shape, and a horizontally arranged frame body and a curved arch are arranged adjacent to each other on the end side of the roof body. As a result, there is a step between the frame body and the arch in a state of being adjacent to each other, and there is a possibility that the step between the frame body and the arch can be visually recognized from the outside. Therefore, there is room for improvement in terms of improving the design of the roof body.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a roof body capable of improving design.

The present invention comprises a pair of horizontally extending first frame members (for example, front and rear frame members 62 described later) and a pair of horizontally extending second frame members (for example, Left and right frame members 63 to be described later), a frame body (for example, a frame body 61 to be described later) formed by framing in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of the first frame members arranged side by side between the pair of first frame members. A plurality of intermediates that extend in the longitudinal direction of one frame member, are connected to the pair of second frame members at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and are curved such that the center in the longitudinal direction is positioned above the both ends. An arch (for example, an intermediate arch 64 to be described later), and a plurality of intermediate panel members (for example, , an intermediate panel member 671 described later), and an end panel member disposed between the first frame member-side intermediate arch closest to the first frame member among the plurality of intermediate arches and the first frame member. An end panel connected to the first frame member-side intermediate arch and the first frame member and inclined downward from the first frame member-side intermediate arch toward the first frame member. (e.g., end panel material 672, described below);

Further, the end panel member is composed of a face member extending from the first frame member-side intermediate arch to the first frame member, and has a length along the longitudinal curved shape on the first frame member-side intermediate arch side. is longer than the length along the longitudinal direction of the first frame member on the side of the first frame member.

In addition, a panel holding member (for example, left and right frame member side panel end holding members 633 to be described later) is further provided for holding down the longitudinal ends of the first frame members of the intermediate panel member and the end panel member from above. Preferably, the panel pressing member is arranged with a predetermined gap from the first frame member.

ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the roof body which can improve design property can be provided.

It is the perspective view which looked at the shelter which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the diagonal upper side. It is the perspective view which looked at the shelter which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the diagonally downward side. It is a top view of the roof body of a shelter. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 3; FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the end panel material prior to bending; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 4; 5 is an enlarged view of part D in FIG. 4; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. 3; FIG. It is a perspective view which shows a right-and-left frame material side panel edge part pressing member. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the F portion of FIG. 5; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the G portion of FIG. 5; It is a top view of the corner part of a roof body. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a corner portion of the roof body; 13A and 13B are a sectional view taken along line HH and a sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 12; FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a modified single-supported shelter;

An embodiment of a shelter 1 as a roof structure of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shelter 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed obliquely from above. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the shelter 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention, viewed obliquely from below. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the roof body 6 of the shelter 1. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 3. FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the end panel material 672 prior to bending.

In this embodiment, an example in which the roof structure is applied to the shelter 1 will be described. In addition, in this embodiment, although the example which applied the roof structure to the shelter 1 is demonstrated, it is not limited to this. For example, the roof structure may be applied to structures other than shelters, such as carports, bicycle parking lots, rest areas, terraces, and bus stops.

In the description of the present embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6, which is the direction in which the two sets of pillars 2 are arranged, is also referred to as the front-rear direction. In the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6, the right front side of the shelter 1 in FIG. 1 is also called the front side, and the left back side of the shelter 1 is also called the rear side. Moreover, the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 is also called the left-right direction. In the horizontal direction of the roof body 6, the left front side of the shelter 1 in FIG. 1 is also called the left side, and the right back side of the shelter 1 is also called the right side. In the present embodiment, the roof body 6 has a frame body 61 that surrounds the four sides and is formed flat in the horizontal direction, and is curved upward in an arch shape on the inner side of the roof body 6 .

First, the overall structure of the shelter 1 of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the shelter 1 of this embodiment is a so-called double-support structure shelter in which a roof body 6 is supported by two pillars 2 on both sides in the left-right direction. In addition, the shelter 1 of the present embodiment is constructed with a stand structure in which the roof body 6 is placed on the upper ends of the two pairs of pillars 2 .

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the shelter 1 of the present embodiment includes two sets of posts 2 (post materials) erected on the ground, and post side boxes 3 arranged on the sides of the posts 2. , a roof body 6 arranged at the upper ends of the two sets of pillars 2, a pair of lighting mounting frames 8 (see FIG. 2) arranged at both ends in the left-right direction of the roof body 6, and a pair of lighting fixtures. a pair of direct lighting devices 85 (see FIG. 2) attached to the mounting frame 8;

The two sets of struts 2 (pillar members) are arranged such that two sets of a pair of struts 2 are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction. The pair of supports 2 are arranged on both sides in the left-right direction of the shelter 1 and connected to lower portions of both ends of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction. The strut 2 is formed of an extruded aluminum material and has a hollow structure having a hollow section with a hollow shape. The pillar 2 is formed to extend in the vertical direction.

The roof body 6 is arranged above the upper ends of the two sets of pillars 2 . As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof body 6 includes a frame body 61, a plurality of intermediate arches 64 (intermediate members), a plurality of panel members 67, and a plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633. and a pair of front and rear frame member side panel end cover members 627 . The frame body 61 has a pair of front and rear frame members 62 (first frame member) and a pair of left and right frame members 63 (second frame member) framed in a rectangular shape and formed flat in the horizontal direction.

Front and rear frame member side gutter portions (frame member side gutter portions) 622 recessed from the upper surface are formed in the pair of front and rear frame members 62 . The front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 are formed on the outer sides of the front and rear frame members 62 in the width direction and extend in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame members 62 .
Left and right frame member side gutter portions (frame member side gutter portions) 632 recessed from the upper surface are formed in the pair of left and right frame members 63, respectively. The left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are formed outside the left and right frame members 63 in the width direction and extend in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 .
The front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the pair of front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the pair of left and right frame members 63 are in communication with the entire circumference of the frame body 61 , extending along the four circumferences of the frame body 61 . formed continuously.

The pair of front and rear frame members 62 includes a front frame member 62A arranged on the front side of the roof body 6 and a rear frame member 62B arranged on the rear side of the roof body 6. As shown in FIG. The front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B are formed at the front end portion or the rear end portion of the roof body 6 so as to extend linearly in the left-right horizontal direction. In the present embodiment, the front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B of the front and rear frame members 62 have the same configuration, except that the front and rear positions and orientations are different. Therefore, the front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B will be described as "the front and rear frame members 62" when there is no particular need to distinguish them.

The pair of left and right frame members 63 are arranged orthogonally to the pair of front and rear frame members 62, a left frame member 63A arranged on the left side of the roof body 6 and a right frame member 63B arranged on the right side of the roof body 6. , The left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B are formed at the left end portion or the right end portion of the roof body 6 so as to extend linearly in the front-rear horizontal direction. The pair of left and right frame members 63 are each passed over two support columns 2 aligned in the front-rear direction on each side of the roof body 6 in the longitudinal direction, and are supported by the two support columns 2 . Therefore, the left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B function as beam members. In the present embodiment, the left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B of the left and right frame members 63 have the same configuration, with only the left and right positions and orientations being different. Therefore, the left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B will be described as "left and right frame members 63" when there is no particular need to distinguish between them.

A plurality of intermediate arches 64 are arranged side by side between the pair of front and rear frame members 62 . A plurality of intermediate arches 64 are formed extending in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame members 62 (left and right direction of the roof body 6 ) and are arranged across the pair of left and right frame members 63 . Each of the plurality of intermediate arches 64 is connected to the pair of left and right frame members 63 at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and is arranged so as to connect the pair of left and right frame members 63 in the left and right direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of intermediate arches 64 are curved in an arch shape so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above both ends.

A plurality of panel members 67 are arranged side by side between a pair of left and right frame members 63, as shown in FIGS. The plurality of panel members 67 includes a plurality of intermediate panel members 671 arranged between adjacent intermediate arches 64, an intermediate arch 64 closest to the front frame member 62A (first frame member side intermediate arch) and the front frame member 62A. and an end panel member 672 arranged between the intermediate arch 64 (first frame member side intermediate arch) closest to the rear frame member 62B and the rear frame member 62B. and have The intermediate panel member 671 and the two end panel members 672 have a predetermined thickness and a predetermined width in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 and extend in the lateral direction of the roof body 6 .

A plurality of intermediate panel members 671 are respectively arranged between adjacent intermediate arches 64 and connected to each adjacent intermediate arch 64 . The intermediate panel material 671 is curved along the curved shape of the adjacent intermediate arches 64 such that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above both ends.

The end panel member 672 is arranged between the front and rear frame member 62 and the intermediate arch 64 closest to the front and rear frame members 62 (first frame member side intermediate arch) among the plurality of intermediate arches 64 . The end panel members 672 are connected to the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62, and are curved along the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 on the intermediate arch 64 side and follow the horizontal shape of the front and rear frame members 62 on the front and rear frame member 62 side. formed along The end panel members 672 slope downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62, as shown in FIG.

The end panel member 672 is composed of a face member extending from the intermediate arch 64 closest to the front and rear frame member 62 to the front and rear frame member 62 . The end panel material 672 is bent and attached during installation. As shown in FIG. 6, the end panel material 672 is formed into, for example, a substantially trapezoidal shape and symmetrical in plan view before being curved. The end panel member 672 includes an intermediate arch side 672a on the intermediate arch 64 side, a front and rear frame member side 672c on the front and rear frame member 62 side, and an end 673a of the intermediate arch side 672a. and a pair of inclined end sides 672e extending to connect the ends 673c of the frame material side sides 672c.

The intermediate arch side 672a is formed by a pair of intermediate arch side curved sides 672b. The pair of intermediate arch side curved sides 672b are formed continuously in the left-right direction with the intermediate portion 673b as the center, and are formed in a symmetrical shape. The pair of intermediate-arch-side curved sides 672b extend from the front-rear frame member 62 side toward the intermediate arch 64 along the direction from both ends 673a in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) of the end panel member 672 on the intermediate arch 64 side toward the intermediate portion 673b. It is formed in a slightly curvilinear curve toward the side.

The front and rear frame member sides 672c are formed by a pair of front and rear frame member side curved sides 672d. The pair of front and rear frame member side curved sides 672d are formed continuously in the left and right direction with the intermediate portion 673d as the center, and are formed in a symmetrical shape. The pair of front and rear frame member-side curved sides 672d are respectively curved from the front and rear frame member 62 side toward the middle portion 673d from each of both ends 673c in the longitudinal direction (lateral direction) of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame member 62 side toward the intermediate portion 673d. It is formed in a slightly curved shape toward the arch 64 side. The curvature radius of the front and rear frame member side curved sides 672d is formed larger than the curvature radius of the intermediate arch side curved sides 672b, and the front and rear frame member side curved sides 672d are curved more gently than the intermediate arch side curved sides 672b.

The pair of end inclined sides 672e are directed inward in the longitudinal direction (horizontal direction) of the end panel member 672 from the end 673a of the intermediate arch side 672a toward the end 673c of the front and rear frame member side 672c. slightly inclined.

When the end panel member 672 is connected to the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62, the length L1 of the intermediate arch side 672a along the curved shape in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate arch 64 closest to the front and rear frame member 62 is is longer than the length L2 of the front and rear frame member side 672c along the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame member 62 on the front and rear frame member 62 side. In other words, since the end panel material 672 is formed in a symmetrical shape in plan view, the length L1a of the intermediate arch-side curved side 672b of the intermediate arch side 672a is equal to the length L1a of the front and rear frame material side 672c. It is formed longer than the length L2a of the material-side curved side 672d. The end panel material 672 may be bent at the construction site, or may be bent at a factory and then carried to the site for installation.

When the end panel member 672 described above is inclined downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62 , the radius of the curved shape gradually decreases, and gradually decreases from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62 . It is formed from a curved shape to a horizontal shape. Therefore, the intermediate arch 64, the end panel members 672, and the front and rear frame members 62 can be integrated to make the appearance look more neat. Thereby, designability can be further improved.

The pair of illumination mounting frames 8 are provided on both sides of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 . The lighting attachment frame 8 is attached to the inner surfaces of the left and right frame members 63 . A direct illumination device 85 (illumination device) is attached to the illumination attachment frame 8 . Thus, in this embodiment, a pair of direct lighting devices 85 are provided on both sides of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction.

Next, details of each configuration of the shelter 1 of the present embodiment will be described. FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 8A is an enlarged view of part D in FIG. 4. FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view along line EE of FIG. 3. FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 . 10 is an enlarged view of the F portion of FIG. 5. FIG. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of part G in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 7, the column 2 protrudes outward from a column-side hollow portion 21 having a hollow portion whose cross section is formed in the shape of a square tube, and from both side surfaces of the column-side hollow portion 21 in the left-right direction. It has a pair of cover attachment engaging pieces 22a, 22b, 22c. A pair of support cover members 23 are engaged with and attached to the pair of cover attachment engaging pieces 22a, 22b, and 22c on both sides of the support 2 in the left-right direction.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the column side box 3 is provided integrally with the column 2 on the side surface of the column 2 on the center side in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6 . As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8A, a downpipe structure space 301 and a wiring space 302 are formed inside the column side box 3 . Water flowing from the roof body 6 is circulated through the downpipe structure space 301 via the drainage attachment 35 . In the wiring space 302, a wiring cable 85a (see FIG. 8A) of the direct lighting device 85 and a wiring cable (not shown) of the indirect lighting device (not shown) are arranged.

Inside the column side box 3 , a downpipe structure space 301 and a wiring space 302 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 . Inside the column side box 3 , a wiring space 302 is arranged inside the roof body 6 , and a downpipe forming space 301 is arranged outside the roof body 6 .

As shown in FIG. 7 , the column side box 3 has a base portion 31 having a hollow portion 311 and an open portion 312 and a box cover portion 32 . A drainage attachment 35, which will be described later, is disposed above the hollow portion 311 (see FIG. 8A). By attaching the box-shaped cover portion 32 while the base portion 31 is attached to the support column 2, a downspout arranged outside the roof body 6 in the left-right direction is provided inside the hollow portion 311 of the base portion 31. A configuration space 301 is formed, and a wiring space 302 arranged inside the roof body 6 in the left-right direction is formed between the open portion 312 of the base portion 31 and the box cover portion 32 . As shown in FIG. 8B , the downpipe configuration space 301 is arranged below the left and right frame member side gutter portions (frame member side gutter) 632 of the left and right frame members 63 , and the wiring space 302 is located between the left and right frames of the left and right frame members 63 . It is arranged below the material-side hollow portion 631 .

Details of the roof body 6 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof body 6 includes a frame body 61, a plurality of intermediate arches 64, a plurality of panel members 67, and a pair of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 (panels and a front and rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 . The frame body 61 is formed by framing a pair of front and rear frame members 62 and a pair of left and right frame members 63 in a rectangular shape.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pair of left and right frame members 63 are spaced apart in the left-right direction and extend horizontally in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6 . The left and right frame members 63 are arranged above the upper ends of the columns 2, as shown in FIG. The left and right frame members 63 have left and right frame member side hollow portions (hollow structure portions) 631 configured to have hollow portions, and left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 . The left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the left and right frame members 63 . Left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 are arranged inside the roof body 6 in the width direction of the left and right frame members 63 , and left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are arranged outside the roof body 6 .

As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 are formed inside the roof body 6 in the left and right frame members 63 and extend over the entire length of the left and right frame members 63 . As shown in FIG. 8B, the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 include left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a formed in the lower portion, lower cover members 631b (see FIG. 8B) that cover the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a, and a lighting bracket mounting portion 631c. The left and right frame member side lower grooves 631 a are formed in the lower portions of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 so as to be depressed upward from the lower end portions of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 and extend in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 .

In the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a, as shown in FIG. 8A, the left and right frame members 63 are fixed to the column 2 via connecting members 631g. The connection member 631g is configured by connecting a connection plate 631d, a spacer member 631e, and an inverted U-shaped member 631f. The connection plate 631d is fastened together with a reinforcing sleeve 653 arranged inside the left and right frame members 63 by screws 631h inside the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a. Further, the U-shaped member 631f is fixed to the column 2 inside the column 2 by screws 631i. As shown in FIG. 8B, a lower cover member 631b is attached below the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 so as to cover the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a. As a result, the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a are covered from below by the lower cover member 631b.

The left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are formed outside the roof body 6 in the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 and extend over the entire length of the left and right frame members 63 . The left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are formed in a frame shape in which the upper side of the left and right frame members 63 is open. water is collected.

Through holes 632a are formed in the bottom surfaces of the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 at positions corresponding to the column side box bodies 3 attached to the column 2, as shown in FIG. 8A. Below the through hole 632a, the vertical gutter forming space 301 of the column side box 3 is arranged. The drainage attachment 35 is attached to the through hole 632a.

The drainage attachment 35 is formed in a cylindrical shape penetrating in the vertical direction, and allows the water collected in the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 to flow into the downpipe configuration space 301 of the column side box body 3 . The drainage attachment 35 has a vertically extending cylindrical portion 350 and a radially protruding flange 352 halfway from the cylindrical portion 350 . The tubular portion 350 has an upper tubular portion 351 formed above the flange 352 and a lower tubular portion 353 formed below the flange 352 .

The drainage attachment 35 is attached to the through holes 632 a of the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 with the flanges 352 arranged on the lower surfaces of the bottom surfaces of the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 . As a result, below the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63, the downpipe forming space 301 of the column side box body 3 is arranged via the drainage attachment 35 arranged in the through hole 632a. . Water from the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 flows into the downpipe forming space 301 of the column side box body 3 via the drainage attachment 35 . The drainage attachment 35 has a lower tubular portion 353, and can drop water from the lower end of the lower tubular portion 353 into the downspout configuration space 301 of the column side box 3 with good drainage. , can improve drainage performance.

The illumination bracket attachment portion 631c is formed to protrude in a square shape from the inner side of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 toward the inner side of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 . The illumination attachment frame 8 is attached to the illumination bracket attachment portion 631c via an attachment member 631j having an L-shaped cross section.

A pair of lighting mounting frame 8 and direct lighting device 85 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the illumination attachment frame 8 has a frame-side exposed inclined lower surface 81, a direct illumination attachment groove 82 in which a direct illumination device 85 is arranged, and an indirect illumination device (not shown). and a possible indirect lighting mount 83 . A direct lighting device 85 or an indirect lighting device (not shown) can be attached to the lighting mounting frame 8 .

The frame-side exposure inclined lower surface 81 is formed by the lower surface of the lighting attachment frame 8, and is formed in a planar shape by an inclined surface that linearly extends upward from the outside toward the inside. The frame-side exposed inclined lower surface 81 is a surface exposed to the outside below.

The direct lighting attachment groove 82 is formed on the lower side of the lighting attachment frame 8 . A direct lighting device 85 is accommodated inside the direct lighting mounting groove portion 82 and attached by being screwed. The direct lighting device 85 is formed to extend a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 . A direct lighting device 85 is arranged in the direct lighting mounting groove portion 82 so as to directly irradiate light obliquely downward on the front side of the roof body 6 . After the direct illumination device 85 is attached to the direct illumination attachment groove 82 , a transparent acrylic plate 84 is attached to the front side of the direct illumination attachment groove 82 .

As shown in FIG. 8B, the lighting mounting frame 8 is hooked on hooking portions 631k of mounting members 631j fixed to the lighting bracket mounting portions 631c of the left and right frame members 63 with screws 605. As shown in FIG. In this state, the lighting mounting frame 8 is fastened together with the mounting member 631j and the lighting bracket mounting portion 631c with the screws 606. As shown in FIG. The direct illumination device 85 is attached to the illumination attachment frame 8 after the illumination attachment frame 8 is attached to the illumination bracket attachment portion 631c via the attachment member 631j.

As shown in FIG. 8A, a wiring cable 85a (cable) wired from the outside of the front and rear frame members 62 in the direct lighting device 85 is passed from the outside through the wiring space 302 of the column side box 3 and connected to the left and right frame members. It passes through the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of 63 and passes through the inside of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 . The wiring cable 85 a passed through the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 is passed through the inside of the lighting mounting frame 8 and connected to the direct lighting device 85 arranged in the direct lighting mounting groove portion 82 . A wiring cable 85 b that connects a plurality of direct lighting devices 85 in series in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 is arranged inside the lighting attachment frame 8 along the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 . Therefore, the distribution cables 85a and 85b are routed in locations that are not visible from below the shelter 1. As shown in FIG. Thereby, designability can be improved.

The indirect lighting mounting portion 83 is formed on the upper side of the lighting mounting frame 8 . When light is indirectly illuminated below the roof body 6 by an indirect illumination device (not shown) (indirect illumination), when light is directly illuminated below the roof body 6 by a direct illumination device 85 (direct illumination) ) (see FIGS. 8A and 8B), an indirect lighting device (not shown) is arranged in the indirect lighting mounting portion 83 . An indirect lighting device (not shown) irradiates the indirect lighting mounting portion 83 with light obliquely upward, and the light reflected on the lower surface of the roof body 6 is indirectly irradiated downward. are arranged to be The wiring cables of the indirect lighting device are connected through the interior of the lighting mounting frame 8 as in the case of the direct lighting device 85 .

As shown in FIG. 8A, the ends of the upper portions of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 on the side of the panel members 67 in the width direction extend in the longitudinal direction of intermediate arch main bodies 70 (described later) of the plurality of intermediate arches 64. The ends (in the left-right direction of the roof body 6) are fixed with screws. The intermediate arch 64 holds the ends of the panel members 67 (intermediate panel members 671 and end panel members 672) in the width direction (front-rear direction of the roof body 6). A configuration for holding the end portion of the panel member 67 in the width direction (the front-rear direction of the roof body 6) in the intermediate arch 64 will be described later.

Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, a plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are attached to the upper portion of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 near the center in the width direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are arranged in the direction in which the plurality of panel members 67 (intermediate panel members 671 and end panel members 672) are arranged (the direction of the left and right frame members 63). ), and a plurality of them are arranged in a straight line in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 .

The plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 press down the longitudinal ends of the plurality of panel members 67 (intermediate panel members 671 and end panel members 672) from above, and also hold down the longitudinal ends of the plurality of intermediate arches 64. It is arranged to cover at least part of the direction edge.

Also, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are arranged with a predetermined gap between them and the front and rear frame members 62 . In other words, it is not arranged at the end portion 672t on the side of the front and rear frame member 62 in the width direction (the front and rear direction of the roof body 6) (the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame member 62) of the end panel member 672. In the present embodiment, as will be described later, the front and rear frame member 62 includes a front and rear frame member side hollow portion (hollow structure portion) 621 configured to have a hollow portion, and a front and rear frame member side hollow portion (hollow structure portion) 621 having a hollow portion. It has a gutter portion 622 and front and rear frame member side panel end cover members 627 (see FIG. 10). As shown in FIG. 3 , the front and rear frame member side panel end cover members 627 cover the widthwise ends of the end panel members 672 and extend to the longitudinal ends of the end panel members 672 . The left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are arranged with a predetermined gap between them and the front and rear frame member side panel end cover members 627 of the front and rear frame member 62 .

As a result, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 do not press the ends 672t of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame member 62 side, so that the stress acting on the end panel member 672 can be released. . Further, the water flowing on the upper surface of the end panel member 672 can flow to the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 at the end portion 672t of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame member 62 side. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 8A, 8B and 9, the plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are, respectively, fixed pieces 634 fixed to the upper surfaces of the left and right frame members 63 and outside the fixed pieces 634. A protrusion 635 rising from the end, a rising piece 636 rising from the end of the fixing piece 634 on the panel member 67 side, and from the upper end of the rising piece 636 to the panel member 67 (intermediate panel member 671, end panel member 672) side. It has an extending piece 637 and a pressing piece 638 (see FIG. 8A) extending downward from the end of the extending piece 637 on the panel member 67 side. The left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are fixed to the upper surface of the left and right frame members 63 with screws 634a at the fixing pieces 634 as shown in FIG. The upper surface of the panel member 67 is pressed by the lower end portion 638c.

The left and right frame member side panel edge pressing members 633 are shown in FIGS. As such, it has an end cutout 638a and a central cutout 638b. The end notch portions 638a are formed by notching the pressing pieces 638 at the portions where the intermediate arches 64 are arranged at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633. The end of the intermediate arch 64 is arranged in the notch 638a, as shown in FIG. 8B. As a result, a space for arranging the ends of the intermediate arches 64 can be secured, and the appearance can be improved, so that the design can be further improved. 8A and 9, the central notch 638b is formed at the center of the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 at a position facing the later-described notch opening 639. Water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 is flowed to the notch opening 639 via the central notch portion 638b.

As shown in FIGS. 3, 8A, and 9, the fixing piece 634, the protrusion 635, and the rising piece 636 are formed in a notch opening 639 ( It is notched so as to open at the opening). The notch opening 639 opens so that the water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 flows to the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 at the portion covering the longitudinal ends of the intermediate arch 64 . As a result, the water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 flows into the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 through the cutout openings 639 . Therefore, drainage performance can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 have fixed pieces 634 on one end side fixed to the upper surfaces of the left and right frame members 63 (see FIG. 8B), and pressing pieces on the other end side. The lower end portion 638c of 638 presses the upper surface of the end portion of the panel member 67 in the longitudinal direction (horizontal direction) of the roof body 6 (see FIG. 8A), so that the panel member 67 on the left and right frame member 63 side (intermediate panel member 671 , hold the ends of the end panel material 672). In addition, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are attached to the end face 751 of the middle arch cover member 75 of the middle arch 64 (the end face 641 of the middle arch 64 (the end of the middle arch main body 70) Fore-face 701 is positioned to cover at least a portion of the end fore-face 751) of the intermediate arch cover member 75).

As a result, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 have both a structure for pressing the ends of the panel members 67 and a structure for covering the fore edge 751 at the end of the intermediate arch cover member 75 of the intermediate arch 64 . Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Also, the fore-end surfaces 751 of the ends of the intermediate arch cover member 75 are covered with a plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 so as not to be visually recognized from the outside of the roof body 6 . Therefore, the appearance is also neat, so that the design can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pair of front and rear frame members 62 are spaced apart in the front-rear direction and extend horizontally in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 . The front and rear frame members 62 are arranged at the front end portion or the rear end portion of the roof body 6 . As shown in FIG. 10, the front and rear frame member 62 includes a front and rear frame member side hollow portion (hollow structure portion) 621 having a hollow portion, a front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622, and a front and rear frame member side panel. and an end cover member 627 . The front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 and the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the front and rear frame member 62 . In the width direction of the front and rear frame members 62 , the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 are arranged inside the roof body 6 , and the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 are arranged outside the roof body 6 .

As shown in FIG. 10 , the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 are formed inside the roof body 6 of the front and rear frame members 62 and extend over the entire longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame members 62 . The front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 has a front and rear frame member side lower groove 621a formed in the lower portion, and a lower cover member 621b that covers the front and rear frame member side lower groove 621a. The front and rear frame member side lower groove 621 a is formed in a concave shape recessed upward from the lower end portion of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 at the lower portion of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 . A lower cover member 621b is attached below the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 so as to cover the front and rear frame member side lower groove 621a.

On the upper surface of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621, a screw hole forming projection portion 623 and a panel member support portion 624 (support portion) are formed.
The screw hole forming protrusion 623 is formed on the upper surface of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 on the side of the front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622 in the width direction.
The panel material support portion 624 has two lower side support portions 625 and 626 . The two lower side support portions 625 and 626 are spaced apart in the width direction of the front and rear frame members 62 inside the roof body 6 from the screw hole forming protrusion 623, and are arranged in this order from the outside to the inside of the roof body 6. placed side by side. The two lower side support portions 625 and 626 are arranged at the step portion of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621 . The lower support portion 625 arranged on the side of the screw hole forming protrusion 623 is positioned below the lower support portion 626 arranged inside the roof body 6 .

The two lower support portions 625 and 626 support the ends of the end panel member 672 in the width direction (front and rear direction of the roof body 6) on the front and rear frame member 62 side from below. Bead arrangement grooves 625a and 626a that open upward are formed in the lower support portions 625 and 626, respectively. Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 625b and 626b that open upward are arranged in the bead arrangement grooves 625a and 626a, as shown in the upper exploded view of FIG. The Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 625b and 626b abut the ends of the end panel member 672 from below.

The Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b are formed with their upper surfaces recessed. As a result, both ends of the Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b are firmly in close contact with the end panel member 672, and the contact area can be increased. can be done.

By using the Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 625b, 626b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead material 625b, 626b are firmly attached to the end panel material 672 to increase the contact area. By increasing the frictional resistance, the adhesion to the end panel material 672 is increased, and the end panel material 672 can be supported in a non-slip state. Therefore, the end panel member 672 is less likely to come off from the lower support portions 625 and 626, so that the bending of the end panel member 672 can be further suppressed. Further, the Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b of the two lower support portions 625 and 626 can stop water in a double manner, so that the water stopping performance can be improved.

The front/rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 is formed to have an L-shaped cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction of the front/rear frame member 62 . The front and rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 includes an upper surface plate-shaped portion 627a extending in the width direction of the front and rear frame member 62, a downwardly extending piece 627c extending downward from the outer end of the upper surface plate-shaped portion 627a, and an upper and a panel material holding structure portion 628 formed on the lower surface of the inner end portion of the face plate portion 627a.

The upper surface plate-like portion 627 a is formed in a plate shape, and is arranged above the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 so as to face the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 . The top plate-like portion 627a has a screw fixing portion 627b formed at the outer end portion in the width direction of the top plate-like portion 627a. The screw fixing portion 627b is fastened to the screw hole forming projection portion 623 of the front and rear frame member 62 with a screw 601 .
The downwardly extending piece 627c extends downward from the outer end of the upper plate-like portion 627a to cover the end of the end panel member 672. As shown in FIG.

The panel material retention component 628 has one upper retention portion 629 . One upper holding portion 629 is arranged at a position facing upward from the lower supporting portion 625 on the side of the screw hole forming protrusion 623 of the two lower supporting portions 625 and 626 of the front and rear frame members 62 . The upper holding portion 629 is formed with a bead arrangement groove 629a that opens downward. As shown in the upper exploded view of FIG. 10, a downwardly open Y-shaped bead member (elastic member) 629b is arranged in the bead arrangement groove 629a. The Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 629b abuts the end of the end panel material 672 from above. The Y-shaped bead material 629b is formed so that the lower surface is recessed. The Y-shaped bead member 629b is arranged upside down with the Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b, and has the same configuration as the Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b. be.

By using the Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 629b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead material 629b firmly adhere to the end panel material 672, increasing the contact area to increase the frictional resistance. is increased, the adhesion to the end panel material 672 is increased, and the end panel material 672 can be held in a non-slip state. Therefore, the end panel member 672 is less likely to come off from the upper holding portion 629, so that the bending of the end panel member 672 can be further suppressed.

In the front and rear frame members 62 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. The front and rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 is fixed to the front and rear frame members 62 with screws 601 in a state where the parts are arranged. As a result, the end portion of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame member 62 side is supported by the front and rear frame member 62 at two points (lower side support portions 625 and 626) on the lower side, and the front and rear frame member side panels It is held at one point (upper side holding portion 629 ) from the upper side by the end cover member 627 . When the end panels 672 are constructed, the ends on the side of the front and rear frame members 62 are arranged in a straight line along the horizontal direction in which the front and rear frame members 62 extend, and extend from the intermediate arches 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62 . It is held between the front and rear frame members 62 and the front and rear frame member side panel end cover members 627 in a downwardly inclined state.

As shown in FIG. 10 , the front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622 is formed outside the roof body 6 in the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 and extends over the entire length of the front and rear frame member 62 . The front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622 is formed in a frame shape with an open top in the front and rear frame member 62 , and water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 flows into the front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622 . water is collected.

A plurality of intermediate arches 64 will be described.
The intermediate arch 64 extends in the lateral direction of the roof body 6 so as to connect the pair of left and right frame members 63, as shown in FIGS. Both ends of the intermediate arch 64 in the longitudinal direction are screwed to a pair of left and right frame members 63 . The intermediate arch 64 has a lower intermediate arch body 70 and an intermediate arch cover member 75 located above the intermediate arch body 70 . As shown in FIG. 4, the intermediate arch main body 70 and the intermediate arch cover member 75 are curved so that the center of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction is located above both ends.

As shown in FIG. 11, the intermediate arch main body 70 has a hollow structure portion 71 having a hollow portion, a screw hole structure projection portion 72, and a pair of panel member support portions 73. As shown in FIG. The intermediate arch body 70 is formed of an extruded profile of aluminum material.

The hollow structure portion 71 is made of an aluminum material, has a predetermined width, and extends in the left-right direction. The hollow structure portion 71 has a substantially trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, and has a planar lower surface 711, a planar upper surface 712, and a pair of inclined side surfaces 713 (inclined portions) in the cross-sectional shape.

The lower surface 711 and the upper surface 712 are arranged substantially parallel to each other with a gap in the vertical direction. The length of the upper surface 712 in the width direction is longer than the length of the lower surface 711 in the width direction.
The inclined side surface 713 is inclined inward in the width direction from the upper side toward the lower side at the end portion in the width direction of the hollow structure portion 71 . As a result, the intermediate arch main body 70 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape in which the hollow structure portion 71 at the end portion in the width direction is inclined inward in the width direction from the upper side to the lower side. Therefore, the intermediate arch main body 70 has a shape that is easy to bend, and is easy to bend so that the center in the longitudinal direction is positioned higher than both ends.

The screw hole forming protrusion 72 and the pair of panel member supporting portions 73 are formed on the upper surface 712 of the hollow forming portion 71, as shown in FIG. The screw hole forming protrusion 72 is formed at the center of the intermediate arch main body 70 in the width direction. A pair of panel member support portions 73 are arranged to be spaced apart in the width direction of the intermediate arch main body 70 with the screw hole forming projection portion 72 interposed therebetween.

Each of the pair of panel material support portions 73 has two lower side support portions 731 and 732 (support portions). The two lower support parts 731 and 732 are spaced apart in the width direction of the intermediate arch body 70 and arranged side by side in this order from the inside to the outside in the width direction of the intermediate arch body 70 .

The two lower side support portions 731 and 732 support the panel member 67 from the lower side at two points at the end portion of the panel member 67 (intermediate panel member 671 and end panel member 672) on the intermediate arch 64 side. The lower support portions 731 and 732 are formed with bead arrangement grooves 731a and 732a that open upward. Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 731b and 732b opening upward are arranged in the bead arrangement grooves 731a and 732a, as shown in the upper exploded view of FIG. The Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 731b and 732b abut the ends of the panel member 67 from below. The Y-shaped bead members 731b and 732b have the same structure as the Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b described above.

By using the Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 731b and 732b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead members 731b and 732b are in close contact with the panel member 67, thereby increasing the contact area. By increasing the frictional resistance, the adhesion to the panel material 67 is increased, and the panel material 67 can be supported in a non-slip state. Therefore, the panel material 67 is less likely to come off from the portions of the lower support portions 731 and 732, so that the bending of the panel material 67 can be further suppressed. Further, the Y-shaped bead members 731b and 732b of the two lower support portions 731 and 732 can stop water in a double manner, so that the water stopping performance can be improved.

As shown in FIG. 11, the intermediate arch cover member 75 is arranged above the intermediate arch main body 70, and between the intermediate arch main body 70 and the curved panel member 67 (intermediate panel member 671, end panel member 672). Pinch the ends. The intermediate arch cover member 75 includes a plate-like portion 76, a screw fixing portion 77 formed in the center of the plate-like portion 76 in the width direction, and a pair of panels formed on the lower surface of the outer end portion of the plate-like portion 76. and a material holding component 78 . The plate-like portion 76 is formed in a plate shape and arranged above the hollow-forming portion 71 of the intermediate arch main body 70 so as to face the hollow-forming portion 71 . The screw fixing portion 77 is fastened to the screw hole forming protrusion 72 of the intermediate arch body 70 by a screw 705 . A pair of panel material holding constituent portions 78 are formed to be spaced apart in the width direction of the intermediate arch cover member 75 with the screw fixing portion 77 interposed therebetween.

Each of the pair of panel material holding structure portions 78 has one upper side holding portion 781 . One upper holding portion 781 is arranged at a position facing above the lower supporting portion 731 on the side of the screw hole forming protrusion 72 among the two lower supporting portions 731 and 732 in the intermediate arch main body 70 . The upper holding portion 781 is formed with a bead arrangement groove 781a that opens downward. As shown in the upper exploded view of FIG. 11, a Y-shaped bead member (elastic member) 781b that opens downward is arranged in the bead arrangement groove 781a. The Y-shaped bead member (elastic member) 781b abuts on the end portion of the panel member 67 from above. The Y-shaped bead member 781b has the same structure as the Y-shaped bead member 629b described above.

By using the Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 781b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead material 781b firmly adhere to the panel material 67, thereby increasing the contact area and increasing the frictional resistance. As a result, the adhesion to the panel material 67 is increased, and the panel material 67 can be held in a non-slip state. Therefore, the panel material 67 is less likely to come off from the portion of the upper holding portion 781, so that the bending of the panel material 67 can be further suppressed.

In the intermediate arch 64 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. In this state, the intermediate arch cover member 75 is fixed to the intermediate arch main body 70 with screws 705 .

Between the adjacent intermediate arches 64, intermediate panel members 671 connected to the intermediate arches 64 are arranged such that the ends of the intermediate panel members 671 on the side of the intermediate arches 64 on both sides in the width direction of the intermediate panel members 671 are located on the intermediate arches 64 as shown in FIG. The main body 70 supports the lower side at two points (lower side support portions 731 and 732), and the intermediate arch cover member 75 holds the upper side at one point (the upper side holding portion 781).

As a result, the intermediate panel material 671 is held by the intermediate arches 64 in a deformed state so as to curve along the curved shape of the intermediate arches 64 between the adjacent intermediate arches 64 during construction. Therefore, the curved intermediate panel member 671 can be supported by the two lower support portions 731 and 732 in a state in which bending is suppressed. Therefore, even without arranging a plurality of intermediate arch members extending orthogonally to the plurality of intermediate arches 64 under the plurality of intermediate arches 64 and the panel member 67, the intermediate panel member 671 can be constructed in a state in which the bending of the intermediate panel member 671 is suppressed. Material 671 can be placed. Thereby, the strength of the roof body 6 can be ensured.

In addition, between the front and rear frame member 62 and the intermediate arch 64, the end panel member 672 connected to the front and rear frame member 62 and the intermediate arch 64 has an end portion on the intermediate arch 64 side of the end panel member 672 As shown in FIG. 11, the intermediate arch main body 70 supports the lower side at two points (lower side support portions 731 and 732), and the intermediate arch cover member 75 supports the upper side at one point (upper side holding portion). 781). In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, the ends of the end panel members 672 on the front and rear frame members 62 side are supported by the front and rear frame members 62 at two points (lower side support portions 625 and 626) on the lower side. , and is held at one point (upper side holding portion 629 ) on the upper side by the front and rear frame member side panel end cover members 627 .

As a result, the end panel member 672 is deformed so as to curve along the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 on the side of the intermediate arch 64 during construction, and the front and rear frame members 62 extend on the side of the front and rear frame members 62 . By arranging horizontally, it is formed horizontally from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62, and as shown in FIG. It is arranged between the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62 so as to incline downward to the side. Therefore, bending of the curved end panel material 672 is suppressed at the two lower support parts 731, 732 on the side of the intermediate arch 64 and the two lower support parts 625, 626 of the front and rear frame members 62. can be supported under any circumstances. Therefore, even without arranging a plurality of intermediate arch members extending orthogonally to the plurality of intermediate arches 64 under the plurality of intermediate arches 64 and the panel member 67, the intermediate panel member 671 can be constructed in a state in which the bending of the intermediate panel member 671 is suppressed. Material 671 can be placed. Thereby, the strength of the roof body 6 can be ensured.

In addition, since the end panels 672 are directly connected to the front and rear frame members 62, the front and rear frame members 62 are used as end arches without providing end arches for connecting the end panel members 672 on the front and rear frame members 62 side. can be integrated. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost required for the end arches can be reduced. Also, since the front and rear frame members 62 can be integrated with the end arches, workability can be improved. Further, even if the intermediate arch 64 and the intermediate panel member 671 are formed in an arch shape, the frame body 61 is formed horizontally (flat) and is inclined downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62 . Therefore, the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 is difficult to see, and since the frame body 61 is horizontal (flat), the roof body 6 can be made to look flat in appearance. In addition, since the end panel member 672 is connected to the front and rear frame member 62 in a downwardly inclined state at the end of the roof body 6 on the front and rear frame member 62 side, the end panel member 672 and the front and rear frame member 62 are united. It is possible to produce a bodily sensation and make the appearance look more neat. Thereby, designability can be further improved.

A connection structure at the corner portion 610 of the frame body 61 of the roof body 6 will be described. 12 is a plan view of the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6. FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6. FIG. 14A and 14B are sectional views taken along line HH and line II of FIG.

The front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are connected at corner portions 610 of the frame body 61 of the roof body 6, as shown in FIG. At the corner portion 610 of the frame body 61 of the roof body 6, the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are connected, thereby connecting the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632. Thus, gutter portions (front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 and left and right frame member side gutter portions 632) are formed continuously over the four circumferences of the frame body 61 .

An end surface 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 is formed to be inclined, for example, by 45° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame member 62 . The end surfaces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 are formed at an angle of, for example, 45° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 . The end faces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end faces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 are butted and connected to each other via corner connecting members 68 and corner waterproof members 69 . It should be noted that the inclination angles of the end surfaces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end surfaces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 are not limited to 45°. Any angle may be used as long as they can be connected to each other by abutting the inclined surfaces.

As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the corner connecting member 68 is formed of an L-shaped plate in a plan view, and is arranged at the connecting portion between the end faces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end faces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 . The corner connecting member 68 connects the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 .

The corner connecting member 68 has an L-shaped base plate 681, a pair of inner rising pieces 682, and a pair of outer rising pieces 683, as shown in FIG. A pair of inner rising pieces 682 rises upward at the inner end of each side of the L-shaped base plate 681 . A pair of outer rising pieces 683 rises upward at the outer end of each side of the L-shaped base plate 681 . A portion where the inner rising piece 682 and the outer rising piece 683 face each other has a U-shaped cross section. The corner connecting member 68 straddles the inside of the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 at the corner portion 610 (see FIG. 12) of the roof body. , the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are connected in an L shape.

As shown in FIG. 13 , the corner waterproof member 69 is connected to the end surfaces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end surfaces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 at the connection portion between the end faces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end faces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 . is placed between A caulking treatment is applied to the portion where the corner water stop member 69 and the front and rear frame members 62 are joined and the portion where the corner water stop member 69 and the left and right frame members 63 are joined. The corner waterproof member 69 is made of, for example, a resin material. The corner water stop member 69 has a concave gutter-side water stop portion 691 recessed downward from above, and a hollow-side water stop portion 692 formed continuously from the gutter-side water stop portion 691 .

As shown in FIG. 13 , the gutter-side water stop portion 691 stops water at the connecting portion between the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 . The gutter-side water stop portion 691 includes a U-shaped gutter-side body frame 691a, a pair of gutter lower water stop pieces 691b, a pair of gutter outer water stop pieces 691c, a pair of gutter inner water stop pieces 691d, have

The gutter-side main body frame 691a, in a state where the gutter-side water stop portion 691 is attached, connects the U-shaped end faces of the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions of the left and right frame members 63. 632 and the U-shaped end surface thereof.
The pair of gutter lower water stop pieces 691b are formed on the bottoms of the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the corner water stop member 69 is attached. located along the inner surface of the
The pair of gutter outer water stop pieces 691c are provided on the outer walls of the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the corner water stop member 69 is attached. Arranged along the inner surface.
The pair of gutter inner water stop pieces 691d are provided on the inner walls of the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the corner water stop member 69 is attached. Arranged along the inner surface.

As shown in FIG. 13, the hollow water stop portion 692 has a hollow body frame 692b having an opening 692a, a pair of hollow lower side pieces 692c, and a pair of hollow upper side pieces 692d. With the corner water-stopping member 69 attached, the corner connecting member 68 is inserted through the opening 692a of the hollow-side water-stopping portion 692, and the bent portion of the corner connecting member 68 is arranged.

The hollow-side main body frame 692b, in a state in which the corner waterproof member 69 is attached, is formed between the open end faces of the front and rear frame member-side hollow portions 621 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member-side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63. It is sandwiched between the end face of the opening.
The pair of hollow lower side pieces 692c are the lower surfaces of the bottoms of the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the corner waterproof member 69 is attached. placed along the
The pair of hollow upper side pieces 692d are the upper lower surfaces of the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the corner waterproof member 69 is attached. placed along the

As described above, when the end surface 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the end surface 630 of the left and right frame member 63 are connected at the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6, a , are connected by a corner connecting member 68 in a state where the corner waterproof member 69 is arranged. As a result, the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 can be firmly connected, and the water stopping performance between the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 can be improved at the corner portions 610 of the roof body 6 .

Also, at the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6, the slanted end surfaces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the slanted end surfaces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 are butted and connected to each other. can be positioned. As a result, the connecting portions of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are hardly visible from the outside, and the design can be improved.

In order to reinforce the corner portions 610 of the roof body 6, the corner portions 610 are connected to the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63, respectively. A reinforcing sleeve 651 (reinforcing member) is placed at a predetermined distance from the portion as shown in FIG. The reinforcing sleeve 651 is arranged inside the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 at a position spaced apart from the corner portion 610 by a predetermined distance. It extends a predetermined length along the direction in which the portion 632 extends.

As shown in FIG. 14, the reinforcing sleeve 651 is formed along the cross-sectional shape of the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632, and has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape that opens upward. . By arranging the reinforcing sleeve 651 inside the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 , the ends of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are separated from each other at the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6 . can reduce the distortion at the end of the The reinforcing sleeve 651 is made of, for example, an aluminum material.

Between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 and between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632, water stop members 652 (foam member) made of a foam material are arranged. be. The waterproof member 652 is formed to have a U-shaped cross section, and is formed at the same position as the reinforcing sleeve 651 and has substantially the same length. In this embodiment, for example, an EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene rubber) foam is used as the waterproof member 652 . As a result, water can be prevented from remaining between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 and between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 . In this embodiment, the configuration in which the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the water stop member 652 are arranged on the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 has been illustrated and explained. The same applies to the side gutter portion 622 .

As described above, by providing the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the waterproof member 652, even if the shape members of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are distorted due to extrusion molding or the like during manufacturing, they can be reinforced. The sleeves 651 force the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 to be distorted at the corner portions 610 so that the ends of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 can be shaped. As a result, in the corner portion 610, the water stopping performance at the connecting portion between the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 can be further improved. In addition, the water cutoff member 652 allows between the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the reinforcing sleeves 651, between the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 and the reinforcing sleeves 651, Retention of water can be suppressed. Therefore, the waterproof performance can be further improved.

Further, a reinforcing sleeve 651 and a water stop member 652 are provided at a position spaced apart from the connecting portion of the corner portion 610 by a predetermined distance. Therefore, in the connecting portion of the corner portion 610, when caulking is applied to the portion where the corner water stop member 69 and the front and rear frame members 62 are joined, or where the corner water stop member 69 and the left and right frame members 63 are joined, caulking is applied. Since the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the waterproof member 652 do not interfere with the caulking process, the workability of the caulking process is good.

Further, in the present embodiment, the left and right frame members 63 are configured by arranging a plurality of left and right frame member constituent members 640 linearly in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6, as shown in FIG. A connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 is arranged at a connecting portion of a plurality of adjacent left and right frame member constituting members 640 .

The connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 can use the same member as the above-described reinforcing sleeve 651 . As shown in FIG. 14, the joint reinforcing sleeve 655 is formed along the cross-sectional shape of the plurality of left and right frame member forming members 640 that constitute the left and right frame members 63, and has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape that is open upward. be.

The connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 is arranged inside the left and right frame member forming members 640 so as to connect the adjacent left and right frame member forming members 640 , straddling the adjacent left and right frame member forming members 640 . By arranging the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 inside the adjacent left and right frame member constituting members 640, the connecting portion of the adjacent left and right frame member constituting members 640 can be reinforced, and the strength of the left and right frame members 63 can be improved. . The tie reinforcing sleeve 655 is made of, for example, an aluminum material.

A connecting waterproof member 656 (foam member) formed of a foam material is arranged between the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 and the left and right frame member constituent members 640 . As the connecting water stop member 656, the same member as the water stop member 652 described above can be used. The connecting waterproof member 656 has a U-shaped cross section and is formed at the same position as the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 and has substantially the same length. In the present embodiment, for example, an EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene rubber) foam is used as the connecting waterproof member 656 . As a result, it is possible to prevent water from staying between the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 and the left and right frame member constituent members 640 . In addition, it is possible to prevent water from falling from the connecting portions of the adjacent left and right frame member constituent members 640 .

According to the roof body 6 of the shelter 1 of this embodiment described above, the following effects are obtained.
In this embodiment, the roof body 6 includes a pair of front and rear frame members 62 extending in the horizontal direction, and a pair of left and right frame members 63 extending in the horizontal direction orthogonal to the pair of front and rear frame members 62. and a pair of front and rear frame members 62, each of which is connected to a pair of left and right frame members 63 at both ends in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of intermediate arches 64 curved so as to be located above the part, a plurality of intermediate panel members 671 curved along the adjacent intermediate arches 64, and the most front and rear frame members 62 of the plurality of intermediate arches 64. side intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62, and is connected to the intermediate arch 64 closest to the front and rear frame members 62 and the front and rear frame members 62, and is connected to the front and rear frame members 62. and an end panel member 672 that slopes downward from the intermediate arch 64 on the frame member 62 side toward the front and rear frame members 62 .

Therefore, since the end panels 672 are directly connected to the front and rear frame members 62, the front and rear frame members 62 are used as end arches without providing end arches for connecting the end panel members 672 on the front and rear frame members 62 side. can be integrated. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost required for the end arches can be reduced. Also, since the front and rear frame members 62 can be integrated with the end arches, workability can be improved. Further, even if the intermediate arch 64 and the intermediate panel member 671 are formed in an arch shape, the frame body 61 is formed horizontally (flat) and is inclined downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62 . Therefore, the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 is difficult to see, and since the frame body 61 is horizontal (flat), the roof body 6 can be made to look flat in appearance. In addition, since the end panel member 672 is connected to the front and rear frame member 62 in a downwardly inclined state at the end of the roof body 6 on the front and rear frame member 62 side, the end panel member 672 and the front and rear frame member 62 are connected to each other. A bodily sensation is generated, and the appearance can be made to look more refreshing. Thereby, designability can be further improved.

Also, in this embodiment, the end panel member 672 is composed of a face member extending from the intermediate arch 64 closest to the front and rear frame member 62 to the front and rear frame member 62, The length along the curved shape in the longitudinal direction is formed longer than the length along the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame member 62 on the front and rear frame member 62 side. As a result, the end panel member 672 is formed in a shape that gradually changes from a curved shape toward the front and rear frame members 62 from the intermediate arch 64 to a horizontal shape, and the intermediate arch 64 closest to the front and rear frame member 62 and the front and rear frame members 62 are formed. It can be arranged between the frame material 62 . Therefore, the intermediate arch 64, the end panel members 672, and the front and rear frame members 62 can be integrated to make the appearance look more neat. Thereby, designability can be further improved.

Further, in the present embodiment, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are arranged with a predetermined gap between them and the front and rear frame members 62 . As a result, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 do not press the ends 672t of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame member 62 side, so that the stress acting on the end panel member 672 can be released. . Further, the water flowing on the upper surface of the end panel member 672 can flow to the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 at the end portion 672t of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame member 62 side. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved.

A preferred embodiment of the shelter 1 of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be modified as appropriate.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the shelter 1 has a so-called dual support structure in which the roof body 6 is supported by a pair of pillars 2 on both sides in the left-right direction. A shelter having a so-called one-sided support structure, in which one end of the shelter 6 is supported by a support column, may be used. In addition, although the shelter 1 of the present embodiment has a placement structure in which the roof body 6 is placed on the upper end of the support pillar 2, the structure is not limited to this. A suspension structure in which the body 6 is suspended from a beam may be employed.

For example, a modification in which the present invention is applied to a shelter with a single support structure will be described. FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a shelter 1A having a single support structure. In describing the modified embodiments, configurations different from the configuration of the above-described embodiment will be mainly described, and configurations that are the same as those of the above-described embodiment will be assigned the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified.

As shown in FIG. 15, a shelter 1A having a modified one-sided support structure is mainly a form in which both support structures of the shelter 1 (see FIG. 1 etc.) of the above-described embodiment are changed to one-sided support structure. The configuration of 6 is the same as the configuration of the roof body 6 of the above embodiment. The shelter 1A includes a roof body 6, two pillars 2 arranged on one side of the roof body 6, two beams 4, and a lifting fitting 5. - 特許庁The shelter 1A has a one-sided support structure in which the roof body 6 is supported on one side by the pillars 2. As shown in FIG. Further, the roof body 6 has a suspension structure suspended from the beams 4 via the suspension fittings 5 . Also in the roof body 6 of the shelter 1A of the modified form, it is possible to achieve the same effect as the roof body 6 of the shelter 1 of the above-described embodiment.

6 roof body 61 frame body 62 front and rear frame members (first frame member)
63 Left and right frame material (second frame material)
64 Intermediate arch 633 Left and right frame member side panel end pressing member (panel pressing member)
671 Intermediate panel material 672 End panel material

Claims (5)

a frame body formed by forming a pair of first frame members extending in the horizontal direction and a pair of second frame members extending in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the pair of first frame members in a square shape;
A plurality of frame members are arranged side by side between the pair of first frame members, and extend in the longitudinal direction of the first frame members, and both ends in the longitudinal direction are connected to the pair of second frame members, respectively. a plurality of intermediate arches curved so that the center is positioned above both ends;
a plurality of intermediate panel members arranged between the adjacent intermediate arches, connected to each of the adjacent intermediate arches, and curved along the adjacent intermediate arches;
An end panel member disposed between a first frame member side intermediate arch closest to the first frame member side among the plurality of intermediate arches and the first frame member, the end panel member being located on the first frame member side an end panel member connected to the intermediate arch and the first frame member and inclined downward from the first frame member side intermediate arch toward the first frame member ;
The first frame member of the end panel member is arranged between a first frame member main body arranged below and the first frame member main body arranged above the first frame member. a first frame material cover member that sandwiches the end on the lower side of the downward slope of the side,
The first frame member main body has a plurality of support portions that support the end panel member at a plurality of points from the lower side of the end panel member at the end portion on the first frame member side of the end panel member. each of the plurality of support portions has a Y-shaped first elastic member that contacts the end panel member from below;
2. The roof body according to claim 1, wherein said first frame material cover member has a Y-shaped second elastic member that abuts said end panel material from above. The first frame material cover member includes a plate-like portion, an elastic member placement portion formed on the lower surface of one side of the plate-like portion in the width direction and in which the second elastic member is placed, and a width of the plate-like portion. 3. The roof body according to claim 2, further comprising a screw fixing portion formed on the lower surface on the other side in the direction and fixed to the first frame body by screws. The roof body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first frame material main body has a hollow portion. When the end panel member is inclined downward from the first frame member side intermediate arch toward the first frame member, the radius of the curved shape gradually becomes smaller, and the first frame member side intermediate arch is inclined downward. 5. The roof body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is formed so as to gradually change from a curved shape to a horizontal shape from the first frame member toward the first frame member.

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