JP6639729B2 - 代替冷媒適用空調システムの内部熱交換器二重管構造 - Google Patents
代替冷媒適用空調システムの内部熱交換器二重管構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6639729B2 JP6639729B2 JP2019501887A JP2019501887A JP6639729B2 JP 6639729 B2 JP6639729 B2 JP 6639729B2 JP 2019501887 A JP2019501887 A JP 2019501887A JP 2019501887 A JP2019501887 A JP 2019501887A JP 6639729 B2 JP6639729 B2 JP 6639729B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- refrigerant
- temperature
- low
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title claims description 123
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00321—Heat exchangers for air-conditioning devices
- B60H1/00342—Heat exchangers for air-conditioning devices of the liquid-liquid type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L53/00—Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L53/70—Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B40/00—Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
- F28D7/106—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically consisting of two coaxial conduits or modules of two coaxial conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/34—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely
- F28F1/36—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely the means being helically wound fins or wire spirals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
- F28F1/424—Means comprising outside portions integral with inside portions
- F28F1/426—Means comprising outside portions integral with inside portions the outside portions and the inside portions forming parts of complementary shape, e.g. concave and convex
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H2001/3286—Constructional features
- B60H2001/3291—Locations with heat exchange within the refrigerant circuit itself
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L53/00—Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L53/70—Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L53/75—Cooling of pipes or pipe systems using cooling fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/18—Double-walled pipes; Multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2210/00—Heat exchange conduits
- F28F2210/06—Heat exchange conduits having walls comprising obliquely extending corrugations, e.g. in the form of threads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
Description
の渦状の凹溝で形成されることにより、高温高圧の液体が流れる箇所の流路体積を大きくし、流れる液体に渦流現象を引き起こせることを特徴とする。
のような渦状の凹溝で形成されることにより、高温高圧の液体が流れる箇所の流路体積を大きくし、流れる液体に渦流現象を引き起こすことができる。要するに、前記渦流形成用凹溝をして、流路を流れる冷媒に渦巻きを発生させることができる。
換言すると、代替冷媒を使用する空調システムにおいて、代替冷媒が既存の冷媒よりも蒸発潜熱が低いためシステムの性能を落とすが、高圧と低圧間の熱交換を引き起こす内部熱交換器は、かかる性能の低減を相殺することができるので、性能向上のために切実に求められている。その上、熱交換性能を高めるための二重管の螺旋状溝の構造は、外部パイプを流動する冷媒と内部パイプを流動する冷媒間の熱交換性能を向上させることができる非常に重要な要素として作用する。
Claims (2)
- 蒸発器から排出された低温低圧の冷媒と、凝縮器から排出された高温高圧の冷媒とを、互いに熱交換するための内部熱交換器二重管構造であって、
前記蒸発器から排出された低温低圧の冷媒が流れる流路を有する内部パイプと;
前記内部パイプを包囲し、且つ、前記凝縮器から排出された高温高圧の冷媒が流れる流路を有する外部パイプと;を含み、
前記内部パイプは、外周面に沿って流路を形成する螺旋状溝を有するように形成されるが、
前記螺旋状溝は、前記内部パイプの一端から他端に延びる軸線に直交する切断面において、中央部が高く、前記中央部から左右の端部に向かって傾斜する傾斜部を有するように形成され、前記傾斜部のうちのいずれか一方の傾斜部が、他方の傾斜部より深い溝を有するように形成され、流れる液体に渦流現象を引き起こす渦流形成用凹溝からなることを特徴とする、代替冷媒適用空調システムの内部熱交換器二重管構造。 - 前記螺旋状溝は、前記切断面において、内側に向かって中央部が高く、中央部から左右に行くほど低く波形を呈することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の代替冷媒適用空調システムの内部熱交換器二重管構造。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160033651A KR101797176B1 (ko) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | 대체냉매적용 공조시스템의 내부 열교환기 이중관 구조 |
KR10-2016-0033651 | 2016-03-21 | ||
PCT/KR2016/008019 WO2017164463A1 (ko) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-22 | 대체냉매적용 공조시스템의 내부 열교환기 이중관 구조 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019510193A JP2019510193A (ja) | 2019-04-11 |
JP6639729B2 true JP6639729B2 (ja) | 2020-02-05 |
Family
ID=59900642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019501887A Active JP6639729B2 (ja) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-22 | 代替冷媒適用空調システムの内部熱交換器二重管構造 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11085707B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6639729B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101797176B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017164463A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102403434B1 (ko) * | 2017-08-18 | 2022-05-27 | 조한용 | 이중 파이프 |
KR20200093156A (ko) | 2019-01-28 | 2020-08-05 | 주식회사 에코이엔지 | 환풍기 |
JP7474577B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-23 | 2024-04-25 | 株式会社Uacj | 伝熱二重管、伝熱二重管用内管及びその製造方法 |
CN111102735A (zh) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-05 | 佛山市海德精工电子科技有限公司 | 用于液体加热装置的内管及液体加热装置、制造方法 |
CN111426216B (zh) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-12-28 | 浙江大学 | 一种燃料电池温控系统高效换热器及其加工装置 |
CN112594473A (zh) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-02 | 洪湖市兴达石化设备制造有限公司 | 一种石油天然气炼化用蒸发器及其使用方法 |
KR20210010596A (ko) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-27 | 주식회사 에코이엔지 | 환풍기 |
CN113291123B (zh) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-02-24 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种汽车空调用的螺旋同轴管换热器 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2060936A (en) * | 1936-02-15 | 1936-11-17 | Todd Comb Equipment Inc | Heat exchange means |
US3070968A (en) * | 1959-12-14 | 1963-01-01 | Bendix Corp | Liquid to gas conversion system |
DE3408626A1 (de) * | 1984-03-09 | 1985-09-12 | Wieland-Werke Ag, 7900 Ulm | Gewickelter waermeuebertrager, insbesondere fuer waermepumpen oder kaelteanlagen |
EP0222100B1 (de) * | 1985-10-31 | 1989-08-09 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Rippenrohr mit eingekerbtem Nutengrund und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
JP2730824B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-09 | 1998-03-25 | 三菱伸銅株式会社 | 内面溝付伝熱管およびその製造方法 |
JP3303599B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-17 | 2002-07-22 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 伝熱管 |
JP2002013882A (ja) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-18 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | 二重管式熱交換器とそれを用いた冷凍サイクル装置 |
DE102005052974B4 (de) * | 2004-11-09 | 2013-03-21 | Denso Corporation | Doppelwandiges Rohr |
JP4591293B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-20 | 2010-12-01 | 日立電線株式会社 | 給湯機用の液−液熱交換器 |
CN100437011C (zh) * | 2005-12-13 | 2008-11-26 | 金龙精密铜管集团股份有限公司 | 一种电制冷机组用满液式铜蒸发换热管 |
KR20080099195A (ko) * | 2007-05-07 | 2008-11-12 | 주식회사 성진엠텍 | 전열능력을 향상시킨 이중관식 열교환기 |
KR20090029891A (ko) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-24 | 한라공조주식회사 | 이중관형 내부 열교환기 |
KR20100020795A (ko) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-23 | 한라공조주식회사 | 이중관형 내부 열교환기 |
JP4638951B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-08 | 2011-02-23 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 熱交換用の金属プレート及び熱交換用の金属プレートの製造方法 |
KR20110104141A (ko) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-22 | 정현호 | 방사형(격자구조)의 주름을 갖는 이중관 냉동시스템 열교환기 |
JP5556644B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-17 | 2014-07-23 | 株式会社デンソー | 多重管熱交換器 |
KR200459178Y1 (ko) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-03-22 | 최건식 | 이중관형 열교환파이프 |
KR20150010826A (ko) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 공기조화기 및 이중관 열교환기 |
KR101415738B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-07-09 | 주식회사 두원공조 | 리퀴드 과냉시스템 |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 KR KR1020160033651A patent/KR101797176B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-07-22 JP JP2019501887A patent/JP6639729B2/ja active Active
- 2016-07-22 US US16/086,611 patent/US11085707B2/en active Active
- 2016-07-22 WO PCT/KR2016/008019 patent/WO2017164463A1/ko active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101797176B1 (ko) | 2017-11-13 |
WO2017164463A1 (ko) | 2017-09-28 |
US20190100079A1 (en) | 2019-04-04 |
KR20170109462A (ko) | 2017-09-29 |
US11085707B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 |
JP2019510193A (ja) | 2019-04-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6639729B2 (ja) | 代替冷媒適用空調システムの内部熱交換器二重管構造 | |
JP4832355B2 (ja) | 冷凍空調装置 | |
JP4591413B2 (ja) | エジェクタ式冷凍サイクル | |
US20060213220A1 (en) | Vehicular air-conditioner | |
JP2013029303A (ja) | 二重管型熱交換パイプ | |
JP2006132905A (ja) | 冷凍サイクル | |
JP6491791B2 (ja) | 二重管 | |
JP5812997B2 (ja) | 冷凍サイクル及び過冷却部付き凝縮器 | |
KR20090029891A (ko) | 이중관형 내부 열교환기 | |
JP2552555B2 (ja) | ヒートポンプの作動方法 | |
JP4428341B2 (ja) | 冷凍サイクル装置 | |
US8820111B2 (en) | De-super heater chiller system with contra flow and refrigerating fan grill | |
JP3650358B2 (ja) | 空気調和装置 | |
CN112178795A (zh) | 室外换热器和空调装置 | |
KR20100020795A (ko) | 이중관형 내부 열교환기 | |
JP6298992B2 (ja) | 空気調和機 | |
JP4725449B2 (ja) | エジェクタ式冷凍サイクル | |
JP2012237518A (ja) | 空気調和機 | |
CN207842599U (zh) | 一种汽车空调系统及其同轴换热器 | |
JP3367235B2 (ja) | 車両用空調装置の冷凍サイクル | |
JP6537928B2 (ja) | 熱交換器及びヒートポンプシステム | |
KR101797177B1 (ko) | 열교환기용 이중관의 제조방법 및 그에 의해 제작된 이중관 | |
KR20120090538A (ko) | 이중관형 내부 열교환기 | |
JP2004077021A (ja) | ガスクーラー | |
KR102111312B1 (ko) | 차량용 공조장치의 냉방시스템 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20180920 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20190828 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20190910 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20191205 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20191217 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20191224 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6639729 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |