JP6654426B2 - 医薬組成物 - Google Patents
医薬組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6654426B2 JP6654426B2 JP2015249574A JP2015249574A JP6654426B2 JP 6654426 B2 JP6654426 B2 JP 6654426B2 JP 2015249574 A JP2015249574 A JP 2015249574A JP 2015249574 A JP2015249574 A JP 2015249574A JP 6654426 B2 JP6654426 B2 JP 6654426B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- loxoprofen
- salt
- pharmaceutical composition
- hydrochloride
- headache
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229960002373 loxoprofen Drugs 0.000 claims description 56
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 loxoprofen sodium anhydride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- GNXFOGHNGIVQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl carbamate Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)COC(N)=O GNXFOGHNGIVQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960002330 methocarbamol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BAZQYVYVKYOAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-M loxoprofen sodium hydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].C1=CC(C(C([O-])=O)C)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)CCC1 BAZQYVYVKYOAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 5
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003898 flurbiprofen sodium Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- GNMBMOULKUXEQF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(3-fluoro-4-phenylphenyl)propanoate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].FC1=CC(C(C([O-])=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 GNMBMOULKUXEQF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- YMBXTVYHTMGZDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N loxoprofen Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)CCC1 YMBXTVYHTMGZDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 32
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- AKNNEGZIBPJZJG-MSOLQXFVSA-N (-)-noscapine Chemical compound CN1CCC2=CC=3OCOC=3C(OC)=C2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C2=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C2C(=O)O1 AKNNEGZIBPJZJG-MSOLQXFVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNJHUUNVDMYCRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenyl-3-piperidin-1-ylpropan-1-ol;methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(O)CCN1CCCCC1 VNJHUUNVDMYCRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQUNAWUMZGQQJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-ethylphenyl)-2-methyl-3-(piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)CN1CCCCC1 SQUNAWUMZGQQJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLNXBVJLPJNOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenylmethoxy]ethyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)OCCN1CCCCC1 FLNXBVJLPJNOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FSKFPVLPFLJRQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(1-piperidinyl)-1-propanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C)C=CC=1C(=O)C(C)CN1CCCCC1 FSKFPVLPFLJRQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNVKOSLOVOTXKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(2-amino-3,5-dibromophenyl)methylamino]cyclohexan-1-ol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1CNC1CCC(O)CC1 QNVKOSLOVOTXKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VDOSWXIDETXFET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Afloqualone Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N1C(=O)C2=CC(N)=CC=C2N=C1CF VDOSWXIDETXFET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPYSYYIEGFHWSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Baclofen Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(CN)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KPYSYYIEGFHWSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
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- BWZOPYPOZJBVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium glycinate Chemical compound O[Al+]O.NCC([O-])=O BWZOPYPOZJBVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
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Description
ロキソプロフェンとメトカルバモールの併用による頭痛軽減効果試験:
(1)ロキソプロフェン含有製剤の調整
秤量したロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物6.81g及び乳糖(DMV製、200M)93.19gを、メカノミル(岡田精工製MM−20N型)に投入し、主軸回転数900rpmで3分混合した。この混合末1gを秤量後、ALヒートシールに充填し、1包1gのロキソプロフェン含有製剤を調整した。
秤量したメトカルバモール50g及び乳糖(DMV製、200M)50gを、メカノミル(岡田精工製MM−20N型)に投入し、主軸回転数900rpmで3分混合した。この混合末1gを秤量後、ALヒートシールに充填し、1包1gのメトカルバモール含有製剤を調整した。
過去に頭痛を発症した経験を持つ健常成人を被験者とした。頭痛を自覚した時、ロキソプロフェン含有製剤1包を経口投与した(以下、「単独投与」という)。次に、投与間隔を最低12時間以上あけて、再度、頭痛の自覚があった際、ロキソプロフェン含有製剤1包とメトカルバモール含有製剤1包を併用して経口投与した(以下、「併用投与」という)。頭痛の程度の評価は、最大の痛みを「10」、痛みなしを「0」とした評価スケールに従い、投与前及び投与1時間後に評価した。
投与前の頭痛スコアの平均は、単独投与と併用投与において同等であった(図1)。一方、併用投与1時間後の頭痛スコア平均は、単独投与1時間後の頭痛スコア平均に比べて有意に低く、ロキソプロフェンとメトカルバモールを併用することで、頭痛軽減の効果が高まることが示された(図2)。
ロキソプロフェンとメトカルバモールを含有する鎮痛剤の調整:
秤量したロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物6.81g、メトカルバモール50g及び乳糖(DMV製、200M)43.19gを、メカノミル(岡田精工製MM−20N型)に投入し、主軸回転数900rpmで3分混合した。この混合末1gを秤量後、ALヒートシールに充填し、1包1gのロキソプロフェンとメトカルバモールを含有する鎮痛剤を調整した。
Claims (7)
- ロキソプロフェン又はその塩と、メトカルバモールとを含有することを特徴とする鎮痛用医薬組成物。
- ロキソプロフェン又はその塩の成人1回あたりの投与量が、ロキソプロフェンナトリウム無水物換算で10〜180mgである請求項1記載の鎮痛用医薬組成物。
- メトカルバモールの成人1回あたりの投与量が、100〜1500mgである請求項1又は2に記載の鎮痛用医薬組成物。
- ロキソプロフェン又はその塩と、メトカルバモールの質量比が、ロキソプロフェンナトリウム無水物換算で1質量部に対し、メトカルバモール0.001〜1000質量部含有する請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の鎮痛用医薬組成物。
- ロキソプロフェン又はその塩が、ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物である請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の鎮痛用医薬組成物。
- 頭痛の軽減作用を有するものである請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の鎮痛用医薬組成物。
- 請求項1〜6の何れかに記載の鎮痛用医薬組成物を含有する内服固形製剤。
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