JP6541040B2 - 固液抽出 - Google Patents
固液抽出 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6541040B2 JP6541040B2 JP2016107821A JP2016107821A JP6541040B2 JP 6541040 B2 JP6541040 B2 JP 6541040B2 JP 2016107821 A JP2016107821 A JP 2016107821A JP 2016107821 A JP2016107821 A JP 2016107821A JP 6541040 B2 JP6541040 B2 JP 6541040B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- saponifiable
- solvent
- solid
- seeds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 244000025272 Persea americana Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000008673 Persea americana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- GETTZEONDQJALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1 GETTZEONDQJALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- ZQBFAOFFOQMSGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F ZQBFAOFFOQMSGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
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- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- ROSQKRBIBODSRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenetrifuroxan Chemical compound O1[N+]([O-])=C2C3=NO[N+]([O-])=C3C3=NO[N+]([O-])=C3C2=N1 ROSQKRBIBODSRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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Description
− 第一の溶媒系であって、フッ素化芳香族溶媒、特にトリフルオロトルエン(BTF)およびヘキサフルオロベンゼン(BHF)、tert‐ブチルエーテル、特にエチル‐tert‐ブチル‐エーテル(ETBE)とも称される2‐エトキシ‐2‐メチルプロパンおよび2‐メトキシ‐2‐メチルプロパンもしくはメチル‐tert‐ブチルエーテル(MTBE)、少なくとも1つのケイ素原子を含有する溶媒、特にヘキサメチルジシロキサン(HMDS)およびテトラメチルシラン(TMS)、メチル‐テトラヒドロフラン(MeTHF)、ならびにこれらの混合物、の中から選択される溶媒を、溶媒系の全体積の少なくとも50体積%の濃度で含む第一の溶媒系、を用いた少なくとも1つの固体植物質または微生物の固液抽出工程、
− 所望により、特に非けん化性成分に富む、油またはバターを含む画分の回収工程、 を含む。
− 第一の溶媒系であって、フッ素化芳香族溶媒、特にトリフルオロトルエン(BTF)およびヘキサフルオロベンゼン(BHF)、tert‐ブチルエーテル、特にエチル‐tert‐ブチル‐エーテル(ETBE)とも称される2‐エトキシ‐2‐メチルプロパンおよび2‐メトキシ‐2‐メチルプロパンもしくはメチル‐tert‐ブチルエーテル(MTBE)、少なくとも1つのケイ素原子を含有する溶媒、特にヘキサメチルジシロキサン(HMDS)およびテトラメチルシラン(TMS)、メチル‐テトラヒドロフラン(MeTHF)、ならびにこれらの混合物、の中から選択される溶媒を、溶媒系の全体積の少なくとも50体積%の濃度で含む第一の溶媒系、を用いた少なくとも1つの固体植物質または微生物の固液抽出工程、
− 所望により、油もしくはバターに富む有機溶液の回収、または、油もしくはバターの回収、特に非けん化性成分に富む前記油もしくはバターの回収工程、
− 特にけん化およびエステル化の中から選択される工程による、前記油もしくはバターの水性アルコール溶液への変換工程、
− この水性アルコール溶液の抽出であって、脂肪画分は、液液抽出または蒸留により非けん化性画分から分離される、抽出工程、ならびに、
− 特に部分または全非けん化性画分の回収工程、
を含む。
乾燥アボカドからの抽出を、ヘキサン(参照)、および以下の溶媒:HMDS、MeTHF、BTF、BHF、MTBE、ETBE、により行った。
凍結乾燥アボカドパルプ粉末を、ヘキサン(参照)、および以下の溶媒:HMDS、MeTHF、BTF、MTBE、ETBE、により、実施例1に記載の方法に従って抽出した。結果を表2に示す。
乾燥アボカドからの抽出を、ヘキサン(参照)、および以下の溶媒:BTFおよびETBE、により行う。
乾燥コレラからの抽出を、ヘキサン(参照)、および以下の溶媒:BTFおよびMTBE、により、実施例1に記載の方法に従って行った。結果を表4に示す。
Claims (4)
- 少なくとも1つの固体植物質または微生物中に含まれる、非けん化性成分含有量が高い油または脂の固液抽出のための方法であって、少なくとも以下の工程:
− 2‐エトキシ‐2‐メチルプロパン(ETBE)、メチル‐テトラヒドロフラン(MeTHF)、トリフルオロトルエン(BTF)、ヘキサフルオロベンゼン(BHF)、ヘキサメチルジシロキサン(HMDS)、またはこれらの混合物から成る第一の溶媒系、を用いた少なくとも1つの固体植物質または微生物の固液抽出工程、
− 前記油または脂を含む画分の回収工程、
を含み、
前記油または脂が、少なくとも1質量%の非けん化性成分含有量を有する、方法。 - 前記第一の溶媒系が、エチル‐tert‐ブチル‐エーテル(ETBE)、メチル‐テトラヒドロフラン(MeTHF)、およびこれらの混合物の中から選択される溶媒を、前記第一の溶媒系の全体積に対して少なくとも75体積%の濃度で含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第一の溶媒系が、エチル‐tert‐ブチル‐エーテル(ETBE)、メチル‐テトラヒドロフラン(MeTHF)、およびこれらの混合物の中から選択される溶媒を、前記第一の溶媒系の全体積に対して少なくとも90体積%の濃度で含むことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記固体植物質または前記微生物が、ダイズ、アブラナ、トウモロコシ、ヒマワリ、ゴマ、ルピナス、ワタ、ココナツ、オリーブ、アボカド、カカオ、イリッペ、シアバターノキ、パーム核、ピーナッツ、コプラ、アマニ、ヒマ、ブドウ種子、ヒョウタン(gourd)種子、クロフサスグリ種子、メロン種子、トマト種子、カボチャ種子、アーモンド、へーゼルナッツ、クルミ、マツヨイグサ、ルリヂシャ、ベニバナ、カメリナ、ケシ種子、大型藻類、微細藻類、ヘマトココカス、ドゥナリエラ、スピルリナ、コレラなど、ならびに/または微生物、酵母、カビ、および細菌およびこれらの混合物から得られるものであることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1050646 | 2010-01-29 | ||
FR1050646A FR2955782B1 (fr) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Extraction solide / liquide |
FR1150681 | 2011-01-28 | ||
FR1150681A FR2955783B1 (fr) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-01-28 | Extraction solide / liquide |
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EP (2) | EP3613412A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5992336B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20120123390A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102724887A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012018900B1 (ja) |
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Families Citing this family (9)
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CA2807779C (en) | 2010-08-09 | 2019-06-18 | Avomex, Inc. | Antimicrobial, antibacterial and spore germination inhibiting activity from avocado acetogenins |
WO2017051208A1 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-30 | Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey | Acetogenin molecules having antiplatelet and/or antithrombic activities, and methods and compositions thereof |
US10932484B2 (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2021-03-02 | Instituto Tecnologico Y De Estudios Superiores De Monterrey | Inhibitory activity of acetogenins against Listeria monocytogenes |
US11213558B2 (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2022-01-04 | Orochem Technologies, Inc. | CBX extraction-isolation process |
US10189762B1 (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-29 | Orochem Technologies, Inc. | Process for purification and separation of cannabinoids, from dried hemp and cannabis leaves |
CN109022141A (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-18 | 海南煊烨生物科技有限公司 | 一种提取微生物油脂的方法 |
FR3090008B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-17 | 2023-03-31 | Pennakem Europa | Procédé de production d'une huile brute riche en polyphénol par extraction solide/liquide |
FR3115292B1 (fr) | 2020-10-16 | 2023-10-27 | Oreal | Concrete et absolue de parfum obtenues par extraction de solvant heterocyclique a partir de matieres naturelles solides |
KR20240117451A (ko) | 2023-01-25 | 2024-08-01 | 선문대학교 산학협력단 | 미세조류에서 유래된 불검화물의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 미세조류 유래 불검화물 |
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2010
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2011
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- 2011-01-31 EP EP11701288.0A patent/EP2528458B1/fr active Active
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Also Published As
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PL2528458T3 (pl) | 2020-05-18 |
US20120294887A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 |
PT2528458T (pt) | 2020-02-21 |
JP2017014485A (ja) | 2017-01-19 |
JP5992336B2 (ja) | 2016-09-14 |
FR2955783A1 (fr) | 2011-08-05 |
FR2955782B1 (fr) | 2014-02-14 |
EP3613412A1 (fr) | 2020-02-26 |
BR112012018900B1 (pt) | 2020-12-01 |
FR2955782A1 (fr) | 2011-08-05 |
ES2769627T3 (es) | 2020-06-26 |
SI2528458T1 (sl) | 2020-04-30 |
CN102724887A (zh) | 2012-10-10 |
CN105647640A (zh) | 2016-06-08 |
EP2528458A2 (fr) | 2012-12-05 |
JP2013518165A (ja) | 2013-05-20 |
HUE047899T2 (hu) | 2020-05-28 |
DK2528458T3 (da) | 2020-02-17 |
US10493303B2 (en) | 2019-12-03 |
KR20120123390A (ko) | 2012-11-08 |
KR102025056B1 (ko) | 2019-09-25 |
US20200069978A1 (en) | 2020-03-05 |
HRP20200208T1 (hr) | 2020-05-15 |
KR20190033664A (ko) | 2019-03-29 |
WO2011092334A2 (fr) | 2011-08-04 |
EP2528458B1 (fr) | 2019-11-27 |
BR112012018900A2 (pt) | 2015-09-01 |
CY1122706T1 (el) | 2021-03-12 |
RS59903B1 (sr) | 2020-03-31 |
WO2011092334A3 (fr) | 2012-03-01 |
LT2528458T (lt) | 2020-02-25 |
FR2955783B1 (fr) | 2014-02-07 |
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