JP5343804B2 - Dosing support device, dosing support program, and dosing support method - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device, program and method for assisting medicine taking by successfully preventing a user from forgetting to take his/her medicine. <P>SOLUTION: This device and program for assisting medicine taking comprises: an input device for receiving the entry of identification information of a user who places an order and item identification information; a meal requirements storage for storing information on whether or not each item is subject to meal requirements; a determination device for determining whether or not the ordered item is subject to meal requirements by using the entered item identification information and the meal requirements storage; an order history storage for storing the user identification information in connection with his/her order history information when the ordered item is determined to be subject to meal requirements; a meal count determination instrument for determining the number of meals for the user to have on the day by using the input user identification information; a medicine taking determination instrument for determining whether or not a medicine should be taken in connection with the order-related meal based on the determined number of meals and by using a medicine information storage implement for storing medicine information in accordance with the determined number of meals; and an output device for outputting the determination result made by the medicine taking determination instrument. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a medication support device, a medication support program, and a medication support method, and more particularly to a medication support device, a medication support program, and a medication support method that support medication.

  With the aging society, competition in the industry is expected to increase in nursing homes such as nursing homes. In order to remain competitive, nursing care facilities are being improved in usability.

  On the other hand, elderly people often take regular medicines such as lifestyle-related diseases. In order to keep the efficacy of the medicine constant, it is desirable that the ingredients of the medicine be kept at a constant concentration in the blood. Therefore, the medicine is prescribed to be taken in several times a day. However, it is difficult to remember to take the medicine at a set time several times a day. Therefore, the method of taking medicine is generally instructed in association with the time of meal, such as before meal, after meal, or between meals.

  However, even if the medication is instructed in association with the time of meal, forgetting to take the medicine cannot be completely prevented. Rather, it is common to accidentally forget to take medicine.

  Therefore, conventionally, a technique has been proposed in which it is notified that it is time to take a medicine at a predesignated time (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 4).

JP 2001-325359 A JP 2003-235842 A JP 2007-122183 A Japanese Patent No. 3441691

  However, the fact that the time of taking medicine is associated with the time of eating is not only from the viewpoint of preventing forgetting to take medicine, but also from the viewpoint of influence on the human body. For example, taking before meals has the purpose of stimulating the stomach to increase appetite and to suppress nausea. On the other hand, taking after meal has the purpose of reducing the burden on the stomach. In that case, there is a problem that it is difficult to effectively achieve both the objectives of preventing the forgetting to take medicine and the effect of affecting the human body simply by notifying the taking time.

  That is, the user is not necessarily eating or trying to eat at a pre-designated time. In this case, if the medicine is taken regardless of the meal in response to the notification of the taking time, it cannot be effectively taken from the viewpoint of the influence on the human body. On the other hand, when going to the cafeteria after receiving notification of taking time, it may take time to actually eat and during that time, you may forget to take medicine. In addition, there is a case where it is not possible to go to the cafeteria when receiving notification of taking time. In this case, it takes time to eat further, and the possibility of forgetting to take medicine increases further.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a medication support apparatus, a medication support program, and a medication support method that can appropriately prevent forgetting to take medicine.

  Therefore, in order to solve the above-described problem, the medication support apparatus includes an input unit that receives input of the orderer identification information of the orderer and the item identification information of the ordered item, the input item identification information, and the item identification information. Determination means for determining whether or not the ordered item corresponds to the meal, using the food condition storage means for storing information indicating whether or not the item corresponds to a meal related to taking the medicine, When it is determined that the meal is applicable, the orderer storage unit that stores the orderer identification information and the order history information in association with each other, and the orderer identification information that is input, and the orderer's day The meal number determining means for determining the number of meals of the food, the determined number of times, and the medicine information storage means for storing information on the medicine to be taken according to the number of times of the meal, Medicines to be taken in connection with It has a determined dosage necessity judging means whether, and output means for outputting a determination result by the taking necessity determination means.

  According to the disclosed apparatus, program, or method, forgetting to take medicine can be appropriately prevented.

It is a figure which shows the structural example of the taking assistance system in embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of a medicine ticket. It is a figure which shows the hardware structural example of the dosage assistance server in embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the function structural example of the dosage assistance server in embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the process sequence which a dosage assistance server performs. It is a figure which shows the structural example of a medicine information storage part. It is a figure which shows the structural example of an order log | history memory | storage part. It is a figure which shows the structural example of a meal condition memory | storage part. It is a figure which shows the structural example of a medicine provision log | history memory | storage part. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the process sequence of a meal frequency determination process. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the process sequence of a dosing validity determination process. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the process sequence of the process for providing a medicine, and the recording process of the supply history of a medicine. It is a figure which shows the structural example of medicine ticket data. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the process sequence of the medicinal use medicine determination process. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the process sequence of the next taking time determination process. It is a figure which shows the structural example of a standard intake time memory | storage part. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the process sequence of an inventory confirmation process. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the process sequence of a medicine ticket output process.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a dose support system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, an example in which the medication support system 1 is applied to a nursing facility such as a nursing home (hereinafter simply referred to as “facility”) will be described. Therefore, the orderer in the following corresponds to a person who orders a meal among facility users (hereinafter simply referred to as “users”).

  In the figure, the medication support system 1 includes a medication support server 10, an order input device 20, a medicine slip output device 30, an inventory management device 40, and the like.

  The order input device 20 is input with meal order information in the facility cafeteria. The order information includes information for specifying the ordered item and information for specifying the orderer. The order input device 20 supplies the input information to the medication support server 10. A suitable specific example of the order input device 20 varies depending on the operating mode of the dining room. For example, a portable POS (Point Of Sales system) terminal would be suitable as the order input device 20 if the customer service representative takes an order at the orderer's table. In addition, a food ticket vending machine may be suitable as the order input device 20 if the orderer is allowed to purchase a food ticket and the order is made by presenting the food ticket. Furthermore, a cash register terminal would be suitable as the order input device 20 if it is a form in which an order is accepted at the cash register, such as a cafeteria format.

  The inventory management device 40 detects the stock status of medicine (internal medicine) stored in the medicine storage 41 for each user who needs to take medicine (hereinafter referred to as “taker”), and the stock status. Is supplied to the dosing support server 10. In the medicine storage 41, medicines are stored separately for each user. For example, a drawer is assigned to each user, and the medicine of the user assigned to the drawer is stored in each drawer. In addition, as for a medicine, it is desirable to be divided | segmented into a small bag for every taking and stored. Each subpack includes, for example, an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tag in which information on the user ID of the user and the medicine contained in the subpack is recorded. The user ID is an identifier that is uniquely assigned to each user in the facility. The recorded contents of the RFID tag are read by an RFID tag reader (not shown) connected to the inventory management apparatus 40, whereby the inventory status of the medicine is automatically grasped by the inventory management apparatus 40. The reading of the RFID tag and the supply (notification) of the inventory status to the dosing support server 10 may be at the timing when any drawer of the medicine storage 41 is opened or closed. The stock status of the medicine changes when the medicine is replenished to the medicine storage 41 or when the medicine is taken out from the medicine storage 41. In any case, the drawer is opened and closed. The opening / closing of the drawer may be automatically detected by the inventory management device 40 via a sensor installed in the drawer. By doing so, the stock status is automatically grasped by the stock management device 40 according to the replenishment or removal of the medicine, and the stock status is notified to the dosing support server 10.

  However, grasping the stock status of medicines is not necessarily automated. It may be manually input by an administrator or the like. In this case, the RFID tag does not have to be included in each small bag. Moreover, the sensor does not need to be installed in the drawer.

  The medication support server 10 determines whether or not there is a medicine that the orderer should take in relation to the current order based on the order information supplied from the order input device 20 and various management information described later. Here, “presence / absence” does not mean presence / absence of stock, but means whether or not medicine should be taken, that is, whether or not the orderer is a user. When there is a medicine to be taken, the medication support server 10 transfers information indicating that there is a medicine to be taken to the medicinal output device 30.

  The medication slip output device 30 outputs information transferred from the medication support server 10. In the present embodiment, the medication slip output device 30 outputs information transferred from the medication support server 10 in the form of a medication slip. The medicine slip is a piece of paper on which information on medicines to be taken is described. Therefore, a specific example of the medicine slip output device 30 is a printer.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a medicine slip. In the figure, a description d1, messages m1 to m5, etc. are printed on the medicine slip.

  The description d1 is a description indicating the storage location ID. The storage location ID is an identifier of a medicine storage location and corresponds to the drawer ID of the medicine storage 41 in the present embodiment. The message m1 is a message indicating that there is a medicine to be taken before or after the meal of the current order. The message m2 is a message indicating that there is a medicine to be taken between meals. The message m3 is a message indicating that there is a medicine that should be taken on the day. The message m4 is a message indicating the next available time in consideration of the medication interval. The message m5 is a message that prompts the medicine storage 41 to be replenished with medicine.

  Based on such a medicine slip, the medicine is taken out from the medicine storage 41 and provided to the orderer (taker). Therefore, when viewed from the orderer, the medicine is provided as needed when an order is placed.

  What kind of form should be used for the medicine may be appropriately selected according to the operating form of the cafeteria. For example, when the ordered item is delivered to the orderer's seat, the distributor takes out the medicine from the medicine storage 41 based on the outputted medicine slip, and orders the taken medicine together with the ordered item. It may be arranged to the person.

  On the other hand, when the orderer himself / herself distributes the item as in the cafeteria format, for example, the person in charge of providing medicine takes out the medicine from the medicine storage 41 based on the outputted medicine slip, and orders the taken out medicine. You may distribute to. Alternatively, the orderer may take out the medicine from the medicine storage 41 based on the medicine slip.

  FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration example of the medication support server according to the embodiment of the present invention. 3 includes a drive device 100, an auxiliary storage device 102, a memory device 103, a CPU 104, and an interface device 105 that are mutually connected by a bus B.

  A program for realizing processing in the medication support server 10 is provided by a recording medium 101 such as a CD-ROM. When the recording medium 101 on which the program is recorded is set in the drive device 100, the program is installed from the recording medium 101 to the auxiliary storage device 102 via the drive device 100. However, the program need not be installed from the recording medium 101 and may be downloaded from another computer via a network. The auxiliary storage device 102 stores the installed program and also stores necessary files and data.

  The memory device 103 reads the program from the auxiliary storage device 102 and stores it when there is an instruction to start the program. The CPU 104 executes a function related to the medication support server 10 in accordance with a program stored in the memory device 103. The interface device 105 is used as an interface for connecting to a network.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration example of the dose support server in the embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the dose support server 10 includes an order information input unit 111, a meal determination unit 112, a meal frequency determination unit 113, a dose necessity determination unit 114, a dose validity determination unit 115, a medicine provision processing unit 116, and an inventory confirmation unit. 117, a medicine slip output unit 118, an order history storage unit 121, a meal condition storage unit 122, a medicine information storage unit 123, a medicine provision history storage unit 124, a standard intake time storage unit 125, and the like.

  The order information input unit 111 receives order information from the order input device 20 and records order history information in the order history storage unit 121 based on the order information. The order history storage unit 121 is a storage area (for example, a database or a file) that stores order history information in the auxiliary storage device 102. The meal determination unit 112 determines whether or not the order content (ordered item) corresponds to “meal” related to taking medicine. “Food” in relation to taking a drug refers to an item suitable for handling as “meal” of “before meal”, “after meal”, or “between meals” in taking medicine. For example, an order only for beverages such as coffee may not be appropriate to treat as “food” for taking medicine. In the present embodiment, when simply referred to as “food”, it means “food” related to taking medicine. Whether the ordered item corresponds to a meal is determined based on the meal condition storage unit 122. The meal condition storage unit 122 is a storage area for storing information indicating whether or not each item included in the menu corresponds to a meal in the auxiliary storage device 102.

  The number-of-meals determination unit 113 determines the number of times of meals on the ordered day based on the order history storage unit 121. When the order content corresponds to a meal, the dosing necessity determination unit 114 orders based on the number of times determined by the number of meals determination unit 113 and the medicine information storage unit 123 in relation to the meal related to the current order. The presence or absence of medication to be taken by a person (necessity of taking) is determined. When there is a medicine to be taken, the medication necessity determination unit 114 acquires information about the medicine from the medicine information storage unit 123. The medicine information storage unit 123 is a storage area in the auxiliary storage device 102 that stores information indicating the timing (time) of taking and the stock status of medicine for each user.

  Based on the medicine supply history storage unit 124, the dosage validity determination unit 115 determines whether or not the medicine related to the meal related to the current order by the orderer is appropriate or appropriate in terms of time. For example, it is determined whether or not a predetermined period has elapsed since the previous dose. The medicine supply history storage unit 124 is a storage area for storing information indicating a medicine supply history (provided results) for the user in the auxiliary storage device 102. The medicine provision processing unit 116 records information indicating medicine provision history in the medicine provision history storage unit 124.

  The stock confirmation unit 117 determines whether or not there is a stock of medicine (necessity of supplementation of medicine) based on the medicine information storage unit 123 when the orderer is a user. The medicine slip output unit 118 causes the medicine slip output device 30 to output a medicine slip. The standard intake time storage unit 125 is a storage area that stores standard intake times for breakfast, lunch, and dinner in the auxiliary storage device 102.

  Hereinafter, the processing procedure of the medication support server 10 will be described. FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining a processing procedure executed by the dose support server. Here, it is assumed that a user who has visited the cafeteria places an order as an orderer. In response to the order, the user ID and the order details (ordered item) are input to the order input device 20. When the order input device 20 transmits the user ID and the ID of the ordered item (hereinafter referred to as “item ID”) to the medication support server 10, the process of FIG. 5 is started. The user ID may be read from an IC card distributed to each user or may be manually input, for example.

  In step S <b> 101, the order information input unit 111 receives order information including a user ID and an item ID transmitted from the order input device 20. Subsequently, the order information input unit 111 determines whether or not the orderer related to the user ID is a user using the medicine information storage unit 123 (S102).

  FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the medicine information storage unit. In the figure, a record is registered in the medicine information storage unit 123 for each user and every timing of taking. Each record includes items such as a user ID, name, number of meals, timing of taking, taking method, taking interval, number of stocks, and storage location ID.

  The user ID and name are the user ID and name of the user. The number of meals is an item indicating the number of meals in a day corresponding to the record. Assuming three meals a day, the first meal corresponds to breakfast, the second lunch, and the third meal to dinner. The time of taking indicates whether the time of taking the medicine is morning, noon, or evening. The taking method indicates whether it falls after meal, before meal, or between meals. The stock quantity is the stock quantity of medicines related to the record. The storage location ID is an identifier of a medicine storage location (drawer of the medicine storage 41).

  In step S102, the orderer takes a dose based on whether or not a user ID whose value matches the received user ID (hereinafter referred to as "orderer ID") is recorded in the medicine information storage unit 123. It is determined whether or not the person is a person. In the present embodiment, the user ID is registered in the medicine information storage unit 123 because it is limited to the user.

  If the orderer is not a user (No in S102), the process in FIG. 5 ends. If the orderer is a user (Yes in S102), the order information input unit 111 records order history information in the order history storage unit 121 based on the order information (S103).

  FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the order history storage unit. In the figure, a record is registered for each order in the order history storage unit 121. When a plurality of items are ordered, a record may be registered for each item, or one record may be registered for a plurality of items. In the present embodiment, the latter is adopted for convenience. Each record has items such as a user ID, order date, order time, and meal flag.

  The user ID received as the order information is registered in the user ID. In the order date, the date on which the order information is received is registered. The time when the order information is received is registered as the order time. The meal flag is a flag indicating whether or not the ordered item corresponds to a meal. When it corresponds to a meal, the value of the meal flag is “1”, and when it does not correspond to a meal, the value of the meal flag is “0”. At this timing, since it is unclear whether the ordered item corresponds to a meal, the default value “0” is recorded.

  Subsequently, the meal determination unit 112 determines whether the ordered item corresponds to a meal by using the item ID included in the order information and the meal condition storage unit 122 (S104).

  FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the meal condition storage unit. In the meal condition storage unit 122 shown in the figure, a list of items corresponding to meals is recorded, and an item ID and an item name are recorded for each item.

  Therefore, in step S104, it is determined whether or not the item ID received as the order information is registered in the meal condition storage unit 122. When a plurality of item IDs are received, if at least one item ID is registered in the meal condition storage unit 122, it is determined that the ordered item corresponds to a meal. Note that a list of items that do not correspond to meals may be recorded in the meal condition storage unit 122. In this case, if the received item ID is not registered in the meal condition storage unit 122, it may be determined that the ordered item corresponds to a meal.

  When it is determined that the ordered item corresponds to a meal (Yes in S104), the meal determination unit 112 changes the value of the meal flag of the record for the current order in the order history storage unit 121 from “0” to “1”. (S105).

  Subsequently, the number of meals determination unit 113 uses the order history storage unit 121 to determine whether the meal related to the current order is the number of meals on the day, or to any category of breakfast, lunch, or dinner. It is determined whether it is applicable (S106).

  Subsequently, using the determination result of the number of meals determination unit 113 and the medicine information storage unit 123, the ordering necessity determination unit 114 should be taken by the orderer before and after the meal related to the current order (before or after a meal). The presence or absence of a medicine is determined (S107). Specifically, the medication necessity determination unit 114 extracts a record having a user ID that matches the orderer ID in the medicine information storage unit 123 (FIG. 6). In the extracted records, the dosing necessity determination unit 114 indicates whether or not there is a record in which the number of meals or the dosing time coincides with the number or category determined by the number of meals determining unit 113 and the dosing method is before or after a meal. Determine. For example, if the orderer ID is “1001” and the current order is the first meal or breakfast, based on the example of FIG. 6, the first record is the corresponding record (hereinafter “the current medication record”). It is said.) If there is a medication record this time, the medication necessity determination unit 114 determines that there is a medicine (hereinafter referred to as “current medication”) that the orderer should take before and after the meal related to the current order. In addition, it is not necessary to use both the number of meals and the time of taking, and determination may be made based on either one.

  When there is a medicine to be taken this time (Yes in S107), the dosage validity determination unit 115 determines the validity of the current dosage in consideration of the previous provision time of the medicine to the orderer and the medicine provision history storage unit 124 and the current dosage medicine. The determination is made using the record (S108).

  FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the medicine provision history storage unit. In the figure, a record is registered in the medicine supply history storage unit 124 for each medicine provided. Each record has items such as a user ID, a provision date, a provision time, a dosing time, and a dosing method. The user ID is the user ID of the person who received the medicine. The supply date is the date on which the drug was provided. The provision time is the time when the medicine is provided. However, as will be described later, this is not the time when the medicine is actually provided, but the time when the record is registered in the medicine supply history storage unit 124. The time of taking is the time of taking the provided medicine. The taking method is a method of taking the provided medicine.

  When it is determined that the current dose is appropriate (Yes in S109), the medicine provision processing unit 116 performs processing for causing the orderer to provide the medicine and the provision history of medicines to the medicine provision history storage unit 124. A recording process or the like is executed (S110). The process for providing the orderer with the medicine includes generation of a message to be output to the medicine slip.

  Subsequently, the medication necessity determination unit 114 uses the medicine information storage unit 123 to determine whether or not there is a medicine to be taken by the orderer between meals related to the current order (S111). In step S107, when it is determined that there is no medicine to be taken this time (No in S107), step S111 is executed without executing steps S108 to S110. Subsequently, the medication necessity determination unit 114 uses the medicine information storage unit 123 to determine the next medication time (S112). If it is determined in step S108 that the current dose is not appropriate (No in S109), step S112 is executed without executing steps S110 and S111.

  Subsequently, the inventory confirmation unit 117 uses the medicine information storage unit 123 to determine whether or not the orderer needs to replenish medicine to the medicine storage 41 (S113). Subsequently, the medication slip output unit 118 causes the medication slip output device 30 to output the medication slip based on the message generated in step S110, the determination results in the processing in steps S111 to S113, and the like (S114).

  Next, details of step S106 will be described. FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining the processing procedure of the meal count determination processing.

  In step S <b> 201, the meal count determination unit 113 searches the order history storage unit 121 for a record relating to the orderer's meal of the day. Specifically, a record in which the user ID matches the orderer ID, the order date matches the date, and the meal flag is 1 is searched. The date of the day may be determined based on the system time of the medication support server 10. Subsequently, the number of meals determination unit 113 determines the number of retrieved records as the number of meals on the day of the orderer (S202). This is because the current order is also recorded in the order history storage unit 121 at this time, and the number of records is directly the number of meals of the orderer on that day.

  Subsequently, the meal number determination unit 113 determines whether the meal related to the current order is breakfast, lunch, or dinner according to the number of meals on the day (S203). That is, if it is the first meal, it is determined to be breakfast (S204), and if it is the second meal, it is determined to be lunch (S205). If it is the third meal, it is determined to be dinner (S206).

  Next, details of step S108 in FIG. 5 will be described. FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining the processing procedure of the dosing validity determination process.

  In step S <b> 301, the dosing validity determination unit 115 determines the previous (last) medicine provision date and time for the orderer based on the medicine provision history storage unit 124. Specifically, the order date and the provision time of the record whose user ID matches the orderer ID and the order date and the provision time are the latest are determined as the provision date and time of the previous medicine. Subsequently, the dosing validity determination unit 115 calculates an elapsed time from the previous medicine provision date and time to the current time (hereinafter simply referred to as “elapsed time”) (S302). The current time may be determined based on the system time of the medication support server 10.

  Subsequently, the dosing validity determination unit 115 acquires the value of the dosing interval (hereinafter simply referred to as “dosing interval”) of the current dosing record in the medication information storage unit 123 (S303). Subsequently, the dosing validity determination unit 115 compares the elapsed time with the dosing interval to determine whether or not a sufficient time has elapsed for the taking of the medicine taken this time (S304). When the elapsed time is equal to or longer than the dose interval (Yes in S304), the dose validity determination unit 115 determines that the current dose is appropriate (S305). When the elapsed time is less than the dose interval (No in S304), the dose validity determination unit 115 determines that the current dose is not appropriate (S306).

  Next, details of step S110 in FIG. 5 will be described. FIG. 12 is a flowchart for explaining a processing procedure of processing for providing medicine and recording processing of medicine supply history.

  In step S <b> 401, the medicine provision processing unit 116 adds a new record to the medicine provision history storage unit 124 (FIG. 9) based on the current medication medicine record in the medicine information storage unit 123. The user ID, the time of taking, and the method of taking this time's medicine record are transcribed to the user ID, time of taking, and method of taking the new record. In the provision date and provision time of the new record, the current date and time are recorded.

  Subsequently, the medicine provision processing unit 116 decreases the stock quantity of the current medicine record by 1 (S402). Subsequently, the medicine provision processing unit 116 records a message or the like indicating that there is a medicine before or after a meal in the medicine sheet data based on the method of taking the current medicine record (S403). The medicine form data is data for managing information to be printed on the medicine form, and is generated in the memory device 103, for example.

  FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a configuration example of medicine form data. As shown in the figure, the medicine data corresponding to one medicine slip has data items for each user ID, storage location, and message. The data item for each message corresponds to each message mn (n is a positive integer) in the medicine slip of FIG. In step S403, a message is recorded in message m1. In the user ID, the orderer ID is recorded at a predetermined timing (for example, when it is determined Yes in step S104).

  Subsequently, the medicine provision processing unit 116 acquires the storage location ID from the current medicine record (S404). Subsequently, the medicine provision processing unit 116 records the acquired storage location ID in the item of the storage location ID of the medicine slip data (S405).

  The process of FIG. 12 is executed when it is determined that the current meal is appropriate. Therefore, the storage location ID and the message m1 are recorded in the medicine slip data only when the food related to the order is appropriate. Therefore, when taking the food related to the order is not appropriate, the storage location and the message m1 are not printed on the medicine slip. In other words, the orderer is not notified of information that prompts the user to take a medicine that should be taken in connection with the meal related to the order.

  Next, details of step S111 in FIG. 5 will be described. FIG. 14 is a flowchart for explaining the processing procedure of the medicinal taking medicine determination processing.

  In step S <b> 501, the dosing necessity determination unit 114 uses the determination result (the current number of meals or category) of the meal number determination unit 113 and the medicine information storage unit 123 to order between meals related to the current order. Determine the presence or absence of medicines that a person should take. Specifically, the medication necessity determination unit 114 extracts a record having a user ID that matches the orderer ID in the medicine information storage unit 123 (FIG. 6). The dosing necessity determination unit 114 determines whether or not there is a record in which the number of meals or the dosing time matches the number or category determined by the number of meals determining unit 113 and the taking method is between meals in the extracted records. To do. For example, if the orderer ID is “1001” and the current order is the first meal or breakfast, the fourth record is the corresponding record based on the example of FIG. When there is a corresponding record, the dosing necessity determination unit 114 determines that there is a medicine to be taken by the orderer between meals related to the current order (hereinafter referred to as “current snack food”).

  If there is a snack between meals (Yes in S501), the dose determination unit 114 records a message indicating that there is a snack between meals (that is, message m2 in FIG. 2) in the medication slip data (S502). .

  Next, details of step S112 in FIG. 5 will be described. FIG. 15 is a flowchart for explaining the processing procedure of the next dose timing determination process.

  In step S601, the need determination unit 114 calculates the number of remaining meals on the day for the orderer. What is necessary is just to acquire the frequency | count of the remaining meal of the day by subtracting the frequency | count determined by the food frequency determination part 113 from three. If the number of remaining meals is not zero (that is, if three meals have not been completed yet) (Yes in S602), the medication necessity determination unit 114 determines the medicine to be taken in relation to the meals after that day. Whether or not there is is determined (S603). Specifically, a record corresponding to the category or the number of times of the remaining meals is searched among the records related to the orderer in the medicine information storage unit 123. When the corresponding record is searched, the dosing necessity determination unit 114 determines that there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the subsequent meal. If there is no medicine to be taken in relation to the subsequent meals (No in S603), or if the number of remaining meals is 0 (No in S602), the process in FIG. 15 ends.

  When there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the subsequent meal (Yes in S603), the dosing necessity determination unit 114 stores the determination result (the number of meals or category of this meal) and the standard intake time. The standard intake time of this meal is determined using the unit 125 (S604).

  FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the standard intake time storage unit. In the figure, the standard intake time storage unit 125 records a standard start time and a standard end time for each of breakfast, lunch, and dinner. The standard intake time is between the standard start time and the standard end time. In the figure, a record is registered for each category, but a record may be registered for each meal.

  Therefore, the dosing necessity determination unit 114 applies the determination result of the number of meals determination unit 113 to the standard intake time storage unit 125, so that the standard intake time of the current meal (hereinafter simply referred to as “standard intake time”). judge.

  Subsequently, the medication necessity determination unit 114 determines whether or not the current time is outside the standard intake time (S605). If the current time is outside the standard intake time (Yes in S602), the dose determination unit 114 determines whether the current time is delayed compared to the standard intake time (S603). That is, it is determined whether or not the current time is after the standard end time for the current meal. If the current time is later than the standard intake time (Yes in S603), the medication necessity determination unit 114 displays a message indicating the remaining number of times of the day and the method of taking the medication based on the determination result of Step S603. Record in the vote data (S607). This message corresponds to the message m3 in FIG. The message is recorded only when the current time is outside the standard intake time and the current time is delayed from the standard intake time. A specific situation when the current time is outside the standard intake time and the current time is behind the standard intake time is, for example, when the orderer comes to eat breakfast at lunch due to oversleeping, etc. . In such a case, since there is a possibility that the intake of the remaining food may be omitted, the message is recorded in the medicine ticket data in order to prompt the appropriate number of food intakes and medicines to be taken. However, even if the current time is within the standard intake time or before the standard intake time, the message may be recorded in the medication form data.

  Subsequently, based on the determination result of step S603, the medication necessity determination unit 114 determines, from the medication information storage unit 123, the medication interval to be taken next time among medications to be taken in relation to subsequent meals. Obtain (S608). Subsequently, the dose determination unit 114 calculates the next available dose time by adding the next dose interval to the current time (S609). Subsequently, the dose determination unit sets the recommended time for the next meal after the calculated available dose time, and records a message indicating the recommended time in the medication form data (S610). This message corresponds to the message m4 in FIG.

  Next, details of step S113 in FIG. 5 will be described. FIG. 17 is a flowchart for explaining the processing procedure of the inventory confirmation processing.

  In step S701, the inventory confirmation unit 117 acquires the number of inventory from the current medication record. Subsequently, the inventory checking unit 117 compares the inventory quantity with a predetermined threshold (S702). The predetermined threshold may be an appropriate value depending on the operation. For example, a number corresponding to one day may be used as the threshold value. When the number of stocks is equal to or less than the threshold (Yes in S702), the stock confirmation unit 117 records a message for prompting replenishment of medicine in the medicine slip data (S703). This message corresponds to the message m5 in FIG. Note that if the number of stocks exceeds the threshold (No in S702), a message prompting the replenishment of medicine is not recorded in the medicine slip data.

  Next, details of step S114 in FIG. 5 will be described. FIG. 18 is a flowchart for explaining the procedure of the medicine slip output process.

  In step S801, the medicine slip output unit 118 checks whether or not at least one message is recorded in the medicine slip data (S801). If at least one message is recorded, the medication slip output unit 118 causes the medication slip output device 30 to output the medication slip (S802). For example, when the medicine slip output device 30 is a simple printer, the medicine slip output unit 118 generates medicine slip print data based on the medicine slip data, and transmits the print data to the medicine slip output device 30. On the other hand, when the medication form output device 30 has a high information processing capability, the medication form output unit 118 may only transmit the medication form data to the medication form output device 30. In this case, the medicine sheet output device 30 may generate print data based on the medicine sheet data and print the medicine sheet.

  Subsequently, the medicine slip output unit 118 releases the memory area of the medicine slip data by deleting the medicine slip data from the memory device 103 (S803).

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, the number of meals on the day is determined according to the order of items corresponding to meals, and the necessity of taking (the presence or absence of medicine to be taken) according to the number of times. Is determined. When taking is necessary, information for promoting the taking (medicine slip in the present embodiment) is output. Therefore, it is possible to notify the user that it is necessary to take the medicine at the timing when they are about to eat. As a result, forgetting to take medicine can be effectively prevented.

  However, if the interval between the previous meal and the current meal is short, the timing of this meal may not be appropriate as the time for taking the medicine. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the validity of taking is determined based on the interval between taking medicines, and if it is determined that the medicine is not valid, a message prompting the user to take the medicine is not output. As a result, it is possible to appropriately prevent the user from becoming close to overdose.

  Moreover, in this Embodiment, based on the taking interval of a medicine, the next taking time is output. Therefore, the user can determine an appropriate time for the next food intake based on the output information.

  Moreover, in this Embodiment, the necessity of taking according to the rest of the day is determined, and the determination result is output. As a result, it is possible to notify the user that there is a medicine that should still be taken when the food intake time is delayed than usual, for example, when lunch is taken in the evening.

  As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to such specific embodiment, In the range of the summary of this invention described in the claim, various deformation | transformation・ Change is possible.

Regarding the above description, the following items are further disclosed.
(Appendix 1)
An input means for receiving input of the orderer identification information of the orderer and the item identification information of the ordered item;
The ordered item is stored in the meal using the input item identification information and food condition storage means for storing information indicating whether or not the item corresponds to a meal related to taking medicine for each item identification information. A determination means for determining whether or not it is applicable;
When it is determined that the meal is applicable, the orderer storage unit that stores the orderer identification information and the order history information in association with each other, and the orderer identification information that is input, and the orderer's day The number of meals determining means for determining the number of meals;
Use of the determined number of times and the medicine information storage means for storing information on the medicine to be taken according to the number of times of the meal, to determine whether or not there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the meal related to the order Necessity determination means;
A medication support apparatus comprising: output means for outputting a determination result by the medication necessity determination means.
(Appendix 2)
The medicine information storage means stores information indicating a medication interval as information on a medicine to be taken according to the number of meals,
When it is determined that there is a medicine to be taken by the taking necessity determination means, the taking period has elapsed from the previous medicine provision time using the provision history storage means storing the history information of the medicine provision time. Has a validity judgment means for judging whether or not
The medication support apparatus according to appendix 1, wherein the output means does not output information indicating that there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the meal related to the order when it is determined that the medication period has not elapsed. .
(Appendix 3)
The medication necessity determination means calculates a next possible dose time based on the medication period stored in the medicine information storage means,
The medication support apparatus according to appendix 2, wherein the output means outputs the doseable time.
(Appendix 4)
The taking necessity determination means calculates the number of remaining meals of the day based on the number of times determined by the number of meals determining means, and determines whether or not there is a medicine to be taken corresponding to the calculated number of times. The medication support apparatus according to any one of supplementary notes 1 to 3, wherein the medication information storage unit is used for determination.
(Appendix 5)
On the computer,
An input procedure for receiving input of the orderer identification information of the orderer and the item identification information of the ordered item;
The ordered item is stored in the meal using the input item identification information and food condition storage means for storing information indicating whether or not the item corresponds to a meal related to taking medicine for each item identification information. A determination procedure for determining whether or not it is applicable;
When it is determined that the meal is applicable, the orderer storage unit that stores the orderer identification information and the order history information in association with each other, and the orderer identification information that is input, and the orderer's day The number of meals determination procedure for determining the number of meals of
Use of the determined number of times and the medicine information storage means for storing information on the medicine to be taken according to the number of times of the meal, to determine whether or not there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the meal related to the order Necessity determination procedure,
A dosing support program for executing an output procedure for outputting a determination result based on the dosing necessity determination procedure.
(Appendix 6)
The medicine information storage means stores information indicating a medication interval as information on a medicine to be taken according to the number of meals,
When it is determined that there is a medicine to be taken in the taking necessity determination procedure, the taking period elapses from the previous medicine provision time using the provision history storage means storing the history information of the medicine provision time. Causing the computer to execute a validity determination procedure for determining whether or not
The medication support program according to appendix 5, wherein the output procedure does not output information indicating that there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the meal related to the order when it is determined that the taking period has not elapsed. .
(Appendix 7)
The taking necessity determination procedure calculates a next takeable time based on the taking period stored in the medicine information storage unit,
The dosing support program according to appendix 6, wherein the output procedure outputs the dosing available time.
(Appendix 8)
Based on the number of times determined in the number-of-meals determination procedure, the number of times that the need for taking is determined is calculated based on the number of remaining meals on the day, and the presence / absence of a medicine to be taken corresponding to the calculated number The medication support program according to any one of supplementary notes 5 to 7, which is determined by using medicine information storage means.
(Appendix 9)
A computer-implemented method for taking medication,
An input procedure for receiving input of the orderer identification information of the orderer and the item identification information of the ordered item;
The ordered item is stored in the meal using the input item identification information and food condition storage means for storing information indicating whether or not the item corresponds to a meal related to taking medicine for each item identification information. A determination procedure for determining whether or not it is applicable;
When it is determined that the meal is applicable, the orderer storage unit that stores the orderer identification information and the order history information in association with each other, and the orderer identification information that is input, and the orderer's day The number of meals determination procedure for determining the number of meals of
Use of the determined number of times and the medicine information storage means for storing information on the medicine to be taken according to the number of times of the meal, to determine whether or not there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the meal related to the order Necessity determination procedure,
A medication support method comprising: an output procedure for outputting a determination result by the medication necessity determination procedure.
(Appendix 10)
The medicine information storage means stores information indicating a medication interval as information on a medicine to be taken according to the number of meals,
When it is determined that there is a medicine to be taken in the taking necessity determination procedure, the taking period elapses from the previous medicine provision time using the provision history storage means storing the history information of the medicine provision time. Have a validity determination procedure to determine whether
The dosing support method according to appendix 9, wherein the output procedure does not output information indicating that there is a medicine to be taken in connection with the meal related to the order when it is determined that the dosing period has not elapsed. .
(Appendix 11)
The taking necessity determination procedure calculates a next takeable time based on the taking period stored in the medicine information storage unit,
The dosing support method according to appendix 10, wherein the output procedure outputs the dosing available time.
(Appendix 12)
Based on the number of times determined in the number-of-meals determination procedure, the number of times that the need for taking is determined is calculated based on the number of remaining meals on the day, and the presence / absence of a medicine to be taken corresponding to the calculated number The medication support method according to any one of supplementary notes 9 to 11, which is determined by using medicine information storage means.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Dosing support system 10 Dosing support server 20 Order input device 30 Drug slip output device 40 Inventory management device 41 Medicine storage 100 Drive device 101 Recording medium 102 Auxiliary storage device 103 Memory device 104 CPU
105 Interface Device 111 Order Information Input Unit 112 Meal Determination Unit 113 Meal Number Determination Unit 114 Medication Necessity Determination Unit 115 Dosing Relevance Determination Unit 116 Medicine Providing Processing Unit 117 Stock Checking Unit 118 Medicine Card Output Unit 121 Order History Storage Unit 122 Meal Condition storage unit 123 Drug information storage unit 124 Drug provision history storage unit 125 Standard intake time storage unit B bus

Claims (6)

An input means for receiving input of the orderer identification information of the orderer and the item identification information of the ordered item;
The ordered item is stored in the meal using the input item identification information and food condition storage means for storing information indicating whether or not the item corresponds to a meal related to taking medicine for each item identification information. A determination means for determining whether or not it is applicable;
When it is determined that the meal is applicable, the orderer storage unit that stores the orderer identification information and the order history information in association with each other, and the orderer identification information that is input, and the orderer's day The number of meals determining means for determining the number of meals;
Use of the determined number of times and the medicine information storage means for storing information on the medicine to be taken according to the number of times of the meal, to determine whether or not there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the meal related to the order Necessity determination means;
A medication support apparatus comprising: output means for outputting a determination result by the medication necessity determination means. The medicine information storage means stores information indicating a medication interval as information on a medicine to be taken according to the number of meals,
When it is determined that there is a medicine to be taken by the taking necessity determination means, the taking period has elapsed from the previous medicine provision time using the provision history storage means storing the history information of the medicine provision time. Has a validity judgment means for judging whether or not
The medication support according to claim 1, wherein the output means does not output information indicating that there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the meal related to the order when it is determined that the medication period has not elapsed. apparatus. The medication necessity determination means calculates a next possible dose time based on the medication period stored in the medicine information storage means,
The medication support apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the output unit outputs the medication available time.   The taking necessity determination means calculates the number of remaining meals of the day based on the number of times determined by the number of meals determining means, and determines whether or not there is a medicine to be taken corresponding to the calculated number of times. The medication support apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the medication information storage means is used for determination. On the computer,
An input procedure for receiving input of the orderer identification information of the orderer and the item identification information of the ordered item;
The ordered item is stored in the meal using the input item identification information and food condition storage means for storing information indicating whether or not the item corresponds to a meal related to taking medicine for each item identification information. A determination procedure for determining whether or not it is applicable;
When it is determined that the meal is applicable, the orderer storage unit that stores the orderer identification information and the order history information in association with each other, and the orderer identification information that is input, and the orderer's day The number of meals determination procedure for determining the number of meals of
Use of the determined number of times and the medicine information storage means for storing information on the medicine to be taken according to the number of times of the meal, to determine whether or not there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the meal related to the order Necessity determination procedure,
A dosing support program for executing an output procedure for outputting a determination result based on the dosing necessity determination procedure. A computer-implemented method for taking medication,
An input procedure for receiving input of the orderer identification information of the orderer and the item identification information of the ordered item;
The ordered item is stored in the meal using the input item identification information and food condition storage means for storing information indicating whether or not the item corresponds to a meal related to taking medicine for each item identification information. A determination procedure for determining whether or not it is applicable;
When it is determined that the meal is applicable, the orderer storage unit that stores the orderer identification information and the order history information in association with each other, and the orderer identification information that is input, and the orderer's day The number of meals determination procedure for determining the number of meals of
Use of the determined number of times and the medicine information storage means for storing information on the medicine to be taken according to the number of times of the meal, to determine whether or not there is a medicine to be taken in relation to the meal related to the order Necessity determination procedure,
A medication support method comprising: an output procedure for outputting a determination result by the medication necessity determination procedure.

Images