JP5277278B2 - Fitting for fluid control device - Google Patents
Fitting for fluid control device Download PDFInfo
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- JP5277278B2 JP5277278B2 JP2011072530A JP2011072530A JP5277278B2 JP 5277278 B2 JP5277278 B2 JP 5277278B2 JP 2011072530 A JP2011072530 A JP 2011072530A JP 2011072530 A JP2011072530 A JP 2011072530A JP 5277278 B2 JP5277278 B2 JP 5277278B2
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Valve Housings (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、半導体製造装置などに使用される流体制御装置用継手に関する。 The present invention relates to a joint for a fluid control device used in a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus or the like.
流体制御装置において、一列に並べられた複数の装置構成部材の装置設置側に配置され、隣り合う装置構成部材の一方の装置構成部材の流体通路出口と他方の装置構成部材の流体通路入口とを連通させるか、外部導入管と流体制御装置の一端の装置構成部材の流体通路入口とを連通させるか、または外部排出管と流体制御装置の他端の装置構成部材の流体通路出口とを連通させるステンレス鋼製直方体状継手は、下記特許文献1に開示せられている。
In the fluid control device, a plurality of device constituent members arranged in a row are arranged on the device installation side, and a fluid passage outlet of one device constituent member and a fluid passage inlet of the other device constituent member of adjacent device constituent members are arranged. Communicating, communicating the external introduction pipe and the fluid passage inlet of the device component at one end of the fluid control device, or communicating the external discharge tube and the fluid passage outlet of the device component at the other end of the fluid control device A stainless steel rectangular parallelepiped joint is disclosed in
流体制御装置は、従来床の水平面に配置せられていたが、近時床面の有効利用のため、部屋の垂直壁面に配置せられるようになってきた。ところで、継手の連通路を流れる流体は一般に腐食性の強いものであるため、直方体状継手には耐食性のあるステンレス鋼が主として用いられている。ところが、ステンレス鋼は重量が大であるため、持ち運びに不便であるばかりか、人間が1人か2人で行う流体制御装置の垂直壁面への配置の作業性が悪かった。 Conventionally, the fluid control device has been arranged on the horizontal surface of the floor. However, recently, the fluid control device has been arranged on the vertical wall surface of the room for effective use of the floor surface. By the way, since the fluid flowing in the joint passage of the joint is generally highly corrosive, stainless steel having corrosion resistance is mainly used for the rectangular parallelepiped joint. However, because stainless steel is heavy, not only is it inconvenient to carry, but also the workability of placing the fluid control device on the vertical wall by one or two people is poor.
本発明の目的は、持ち運びが便利であり、しかも流体制御装置を垂直壁面へ配置する場合もその作業性が大幅に向上する軽量な流体制御装置用継手を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight joint for a fluid control device that is convenient to carry and that greatly improves the workability even when the fluid control device is arranged on a vertical wall surface.
請求項1の発明による流体制御装置用継手は、一列に並べられた複数の装置構成部材の装置設置側に配置され、隣り合う装置構成部材の一方の装置構成部材の流体通路出口と他方の装置構成部材の流体通路入口とを連通させるか、他機器の流体通路出口若しくは流体源から配管された外部導入管と流体制御装置の一端の装置構成部材の流体通路入口とを連通させるか、または制御流体必要機器へ配管された外部排出管と流体制御装置の他端の装置構成部材の流体通路出口とを連通させる流体制御装置用継手において、中央に凹溝が設けられかつ装置構成部材取付け用おねじ部材によって装置構成部材が固定される接続部材と、凹溝内に存在しかつ連通路が形成された連通部材より構成され、めねじ部品の素材および連通部材の素材が、ステンレス鋼またはステンレス合金であり、接続部材の素材が、アルミニウムであって、全体が溶湯鍛造法により鋳造せられて一体化せられているものである。
The fluid control device joint according to the invention of
請求項2の発明は、請求項1記載の流体制御装置用継手において、さらに、接続部材の両側に、接続部材と連通部材に跨って段部付きボルト挿通孔があけられているものである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the joint for a fluid control device according to the first aspect, a bolt insertion hole with a stepped portion is formed on both sides of the connection member so as to straddle the connection member and the communication member .
本発明よる流体通路連通用継手は、中央に凹溝が設けられかつ装置構成部材取付け用おねじ部材によって装置構成部材が固定される接続部材と、凹溝内に存在しかつ連通路が形成された連通部材より構成され、めねじ部品の素材および連通部材の素材が、ステンレス鋼またはステンレス合金であり、接続部材の素材が、アルミニウムであって、全体が溶湯鍛造法により鋳造せられて一体化せられているから、継手の大部分が従来の継手に使用されていたステンレス鋼より軽い素材で占められることになり、結果的にこの継手は全体がステンレス鋼よりなるものに較べて大幅に軽量化される。したがって、流体制御装置を床の水平面に配置しようと垂直壁面へ配置しようと、これの組み立てのための継手の持ち運びが楽であるばかりか、この継手が用いられた流体制御装置を垂直壁面へ配置する場合はその作業性が大幅に向上する。しかも、腐食性の強い流体が通過する連通路を備えた連通部材は、耐食性を有するから、耐食性に関しては、全体がステンレス鋼よりなる従来の継手と異ならない。 The joint for fluid passage communication according to the present invention includes a connecting member in which a concave groove is provided in the center and the apparatus constituent member is fixed by a male screw member for attaching the apparatus constituent member, and the communication path is formed in the concave groove. The material of the female thread part and the material of the communication member are stainless steel or stainless alloy, the material of the connection member is aluminum, and the whole is cast and integrated by the molten metal forging method. since being canceller, the majority of the joint will be occupied by the light material of stainless steel have been used in conventional joints, resulting in significantly lighter this joint is compared with what the whole is made of stainless steel It becomes. Therefore, it is easy to carry the joint for assembling the fluid control device on the vertical wall, whether it is placed on the horizontal surface of the floor or on the vertical wall, and the fluid control device using this joint is placed on the vertical wall. When doing so, the workability is greatly improved. In addition, since the communication member including the communication path through which a highly corrosive fluid passes has corrosion resistance, the corrosion resistance is not different from a conventional joint made entirely of stainless steel.
本発明の実施の形態を、以下図面を参照して説明する。以下の説明において、図1の左を前、同図の右を後、同図の上を上、同図の下を下という。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the left side of FIG. 1 is referred to as the front, the right side of FIG.
図1は、本発明の継手が用いられている半導体製造装置用流体制御装置(E)が、ボックス(B)に収められて垂直壁面(W)にその長さ方向を垂直にして配置せられた状態を示す。図示は略したが、同じ流体制御装置(E)が複数その長さ方向を垂直にしかつ並列状に配置せられている。この流体制御装置(E)は、マスフローコントローラ(1)の下の流体通路入口側に上から順に2ポート開閉弁(2)、3ポート開閉弁(3)、圧力計(4)、圧力調整器(5)、フィルター(6)および手動弁(7)を一列に備えており、同上の流体通路出口側に2ポート開閉弁(8) を備えている(以下これらを単に装置構成部材(1)〜(8)という)。装置構成部材(1)の流体通路入口側と流体通路出口側には、直方体状張出部(1a)(1b)が、他の装置構成部材(2)〜(8)の各下端には、方形のフランジ部(2a)(3a)(4a)(5a)(6a)(7a)(8a)がそれぞれ設けられており、これらの後面はすべて面一とされている。装置構成部材(1)〜(8)それぞれは、入口(9)および出口(10)が流体制御装置(E)の長さ方向すなわちガス状流体の流れ方向である下から上の方向に並んでいる流体通路を有している。 FIG. 1 shows that a fluid control device (E) for a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus in which the joint of the present invention is used is placed in a box (B) and placed vertically on a vertical wall surface (W). Indicates the state. Although not shown, a plurality of the same fluid control devices (E) are arranged in parallel with their length directions being vertical. This fluid control device (E) consists of a 2-port on-off valve (2), a 3-port on-off valve (3), a pressure gauge (4), and a pressure regulator in order from the top to the fluid passage inlet under the mass flow controller (1). (5), a filter (6) and a manual valve (7) are provided in a row, and a two-port on-off valve (8) is provided on the outlet side of the fluid passage. ~ (8)). On the fluid passage inlet side and the fluid passage outlet side of the device component (1), a rectangular parallelepiped projecting portion (1a) (1b) is provided at each lower end of the other device components (2) to (8). Square flange portions (2a), (3a), (4a), (5a), (6a), (7a), and (8a) are respectively provided, and these rear surfaces are all flush with each other. Each of the apparatus components (1) to (8) is arranged in the direction from the bottom to the top where the inlet (9) and the outlet (10) are the length direction of the fluid control device (E), that is, the flow direction of the gaseous fluid. A fluid passage.
垂直壁面(W)に取り付けられたボックス(B)の底壁に固定せられた基板(11)と、間隔をおいて一列に並べられた8つの装置構成部材(1)〜(8)との間に、内部に形成せられたU字状(図1では横向きU字状であるが、これは継手のみる向きによって変わるものであるから、単に「U字状」という)連通路(12)により各隣り合う2つの装置構成部材(7) (6)、 (6) (5)、 (5) (4)、 (4) (3)、 (3) (2) (2) (1) および(1) (8)の一方の装置構成部材の流体通路出口 (10) と他方の装置構成部材の流体通路入口(9)とをそれぞれステンレス鋼製シール材(図示略)を介して接続する第1直方体状継手(13) (14) (15)ならびに内部に形成せられたL字状(図1では逆L字状であるが、L字状は継手の見る向きによって変わるものであるから、単に「L字状」という)連通路(16) により外部導入管(図示略)と流体制御装置(E)の下端の装置構成部材(7)の流体通路入口(9)とを、また流体制御装置(E)の上端の装置構成部材(8)の流体通路出口(10)と外部排出管(図示略)とをそれぞれステンレス鋼製シール材(図示略)を介して接続する第2直方体状継手(17)が、第1直方体状継手(13) (14) (15)とともに、前面がすべて面一となされて介在せられている。 A substrate (11) fixed to a bottom wall of a box (B) attached to a vertical wall surface (W), and eight apparatus constituent members (1) to (8) arranged in a row at intervals. In the meantime, a U-shaped communication passage (12), which is formed in the inside (in FIG. 1, it is a horizontal U-shape, but this is changed depending on the orientation of the joint). The two adjacent device components (7) (6), (6) (5), (5) (4), (4) (3), (3) (2) (2) (1) and (1) A fluid passage outlet (10) of one device constituent member of (8) and a fluid passage inlet (9) of the other device constituent member are respectively connected via a stainless steel sealing material (not shown). 1 rectangular parallelepiped joint (13) (14) (15) and an L-shape formed in the inside (in FIG. 1, it is an inverted L-shape, but the L-shape changes depending on the viewing direction of the joint, Simply “L The communication path (16)) connects the external introduction pipe (not shown) and the fluid passage inlet (9) of the device component (7) at the lower end of the fluid control device (E) to the fluid control device (E ) A second rectangular parallelepiped joint (17) for connecting the fluid passage outlet (10) of the apparatus constituent member (8) at the upper end of the gas pipe and the external discharge pipe (not shown) via a stainless steel seal (not shown). However, together with the first rectangular parallelepiped joints (13), (14), and (15), the front surfaces are all flush with each other.
上記流体制御装置に使用した本発明による3種類の第1直方体状継手(13) (14) (15)のうちの1つの第1直方体状継手部材(13)の詳細を図2ないし図6に示す。 Details of the first rectangular parallelepiped joint member (13) of the three types of the first rectangular parallelepiped joints (13) (14) (15) according to the present invention used in the fluid control device are shown in FIGS. Show.
第1直方体状継手(13)は、流体の流れ方向すなわち垂直方向にのびた凹溝(18)が長さの中央に横断状に設けられ、かつ凹溝(18)の両側に継手(13)を基板(11)に取付ける継手取付け用ボルト(19)の六角孔付き頭を継手(13)から突出しないように受ける段部(20a)付きボルト挿通孔(20)および装置構成部材取付け用おねじ部材(21)がねじ込まれるめねじ部(22)がそれぞれ設けられた凹字状接続部材(23)と、接続部材(23)の凹溝(18)に嵌め込まれかつ連通路(12)のみを有する扁平直方体状連通部材(24)とに全体が2分割せられ、連通部材(24)がステンレス鋼よりなり、接続部材(23)がステンレス鋼より比重の軽い素材であるポリアミド6よりなるものである。なお、おねじ部材(21) も六角孔付き頭を有している。
The first rectangular parallelepiped joint (13) has a concave groove (18) extending in the fluid flow direction, that is, in a vertical direction, provided in a transverse shape in the center of the length, and the joint (13) is provided on both sides of the concave groove (18). Bolt insertion hole (20) with a stepped portion (20a) for receiving the hexagonal head of the joint mounting bolt (19) to be mounted on the substrate (11) so as not to protrude from the joint (13), and a male screw member for mounting the device component A concave connection member (23) provided with a female thread portion (22) into which (21) is screwed, and a concave groove (18) of the connection member (23), and has only a communication path (12). The flat rectangular parallelepiped communication member (24) is divided into two parts, the communication member (24 ) is made of stainless steel, and the connection member (23 ) is made of
ボルト挿通孔(20)は、凹溝(18)の長さの中央部分を介してその両側に凹溝(18)に近接して位置している。1対のめねじ部(22)は、U字状連通路(12)の入口(25)を介して、他の1対のめねじ部(22)は、U字状連通路(12)の出口(26)を介してそれぞれ存在し、後者の各めねじ部(22)がそれぞれ接続部材(23)の隅にあるのに対し、前者の各めねじ部(22) はそれぞれ接続部材(23) の隅から離れて凹溝(18)寄りにある。このように両者に間隔の差があるのは、第1直方体状継手(13)に取付けられる連通路(12)の入口(25)側の装置構成部材の幅と連通路(12)の出口(26) 側の装置構成部材の幅とに相違があるからである。したがって、第1直方体状継手(13)の両側の装置構成部材の幅がこの場合と逆になる場合、第1直方体状継手(13)はその上下を逆にして用いられる。 The bolt insertion hole (20) is located close to the concave groove (18) on both sides thereof through the central portion of the length of the concave groove (18). One pair of female thread portions (22) is connected to the U-shaped communication path (12) via an inlet (25), and the other pair of female thread portions (22) is connected to the U-shaped communication path (12). Each of the latter female screw portions (22) is located at the corner of the connecting member (23), respectively, and exists in the respective outlets (26), whereas each of the former female screw portions (22) is connected to the connecting member (23 ) And away from the corner of the groove (18). Thus, there is a difference between the two because the width of the device component on the inlet (25) side of the communication path (12) attached to the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (13) and the outlet of the communication path (12) ( 26) This is because there is a difference in the width of the apparatus constituent member on the side. Therefore, when the widths of the apparatus constituent members on both sides of the first cuboid joint (13) are opposite to this case, the first cuboid joint (13) is used with its top and bottom reversed.
接続部材(23)は、上記のようにポリアミド6よりなるものであるから、めねじが設けられない。そこで、図4および図5に示すように、めねじ部(22)が、接続部材(23)に埋入せられたステンレス鋼製めねじ部品(27)により形成せられている。すなわち、めねじ部品(27)は、めねじ(28)を備えたステンレス鋼製円柱体状のもので、溝(29)付き頭(30)を有しており、接続部材(23)の前後方向にあけられた頭受け段部(31a)付き貫通孔(31)に密に嵌め入れられている。そして、接続部材(23)の上面、左側面または右側面から頭(30)を貫通している有底孔(32)に固定ピン(33)が打ち込まれることにより、めねじ部品(27)が接続部材(23)に固定され、おねじ部材(21)との共回りが防がれる。頭(30)の溝(29)は、頭(30)の孔と接続部材(23)の孔とを一致せしめるのにめねじ部品(27)を回動調整するドライバー先端を係合させるためのものである。
Since the connecting member (23) is made of
接続部材(23)に嵌め合わされた連通部材(24)は、凹溝(18)の長さ方向にずれないようになっている。すなわち、接続部材(23)の凹溝(18) の両側面それぞれに第1位置決め用凸部(34)がボルト挿通孔(20)の段部(20a)の一部を含むように凸円弧状に設けられ、連通部材(24)の両側面それぞれに第1位置決め用凹部(35)が凹円弧状に設けられて両者が嵌合せられている。また、接続部材(23)の凹溝(18) の底面に第2位置決め用凸部(36)が設けられ、連通部材(24)の底面に第2位置決め用凹部(37)が設けられて両者が嵌合せられている。なお、第2位置決め用凸部(36)および第2位置決め用凹部(37)は、第1位置決め用凸部(34)および第1位置決め用凹部(35)がない場合は必要であるが、この場合は必ずしも必要としない。 The communicating member (24) fitted to the connecting member (23) is not displaced in the length direction of the concave groove (18). That is, a convex arcuate shape is formed so that the first positioning convex portion (34) includes a part of the step portion (20a) of the bolt insertion hole (20) on each side surface of the concave groove (18) of the connecting member (23). The first positioning recesses (35) are provided in a concave arc shape on both side surfaces of the communication member (24), and both are fitted. Further, a second positioning convex portion (36) is provided on the bottom surface of the concave groove (18) of the connecting member (23), and a second positioning concave portion (37) is provided on the bottom surface of the communication member (24). Are fitted. The second positioning convex portion (36) and the second positioning concave portion (37) are necessary when the first positioning convex portion (34) and the first positioning concave portion (35) are not provided. If not necessary.
第1直方体状継手(13)と継手幅およびU字状連通路(12)の入口(25)側の1対のめねじ部(22)の位置が異なるだけで、他はこれと異ならない他の第1直方体状継手(14)の詳細を図7および図8に示す。後者の第1直方体状継手(14)は、前者の第1直方体状継手(13)より幅が広く、U字状連通路(12)の入口(25)側の各めねじ部(22)の位置が同出口(26)側の1対のめねじ部(22)の位置と同様接続部材(23)の隅にある点で前者の第1直方体状継手(13)と異なる。後者の第1直方体状継手(14)は、これに取付けられる連通路(12)の入口(25)側の装置構成部材の幅と連通路(12)の出口(26) 側の装置構成部材の幅とが同じでかつ前者の第1直方体状継手(13)に取付けられる両側の装置構成部材の幅より幅の広い装置構成部材を接続するのに用いられる。
さらに他の第1直方体状継手(15)の詳細図示は略したが、これは上記第1直方体状継手(14)より幅が狭いだけのものであり、その他は上記第1直方体状継手(14)と異ならないものである。
The first rectangular parallelepiped joint (13) differs from the other in that the joint width and the position of the pair of female threads (22) on the inlet (25) side of the U-shaped communication path (12) are different. Details of the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (14) are shown in FIGS. The latter first rectangular parallelepiped joint (14) is wider than the former first rectangular parallelepiped joint (13), and each female thread portion (22) on the inlet (25) side of the U-shaped communication path (12) is provided. It differs from the former first rectangular parallelepiped joint (13) in that the position is at the corner of the connecting member (23) as well as the position of the pair of female thread portions (22) on the outlet (26) side. The latter first rectangular parallelepiped joint (14) includes the width of the device component on the inlet (25) side of the communication passage (12) attached to this and the device component on the outlet (26) side of the communication passage (12). It is used to connect device components having the same width and wider than the width of the device components on both sides attached to the former first rectangular parallelepiped joint (13).
Although the detailed illustration of the other first rectangular parallelepiped joint (15) is omitted, this is only narrower than the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (14), and the others are the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (14). ) Is not different.
要するに、内部に形成せられたU字状連通路により隣り合う2つの装置構成部材の一方の装置構成部材の流体通路出口と他方の装置構成部材の流体通路入口とを接続する第1直方体状継手の幅は、2つの装置構成部材の幅に広狭のある場合、幅の広い方に対応できるように決められ、U字状連通路の流体通路入口側の1対のめねじ部の間隔は、この部分に接続せられる一方の装置構成部材の幅に対応せしめられ、同流体通路出口側の1対のめねじ部の間隔は、この部分に接続せられる他方の装置構成部材の幅に対応せしめられる。 In short, the first rectangular parallelepiped joint that connects the fluid passage outlet of one device constituent member of two adjacent device constituent members and the fluid passage inlet of the other device constituent member by a U-shaped communication passage formed inside. When the width of the two device components is wide, the width of the two device components is determined so as to be able to correspond to the wider one, and the interval between the pair of female screw portions on the fluid passage inlet side of the U-shaped communication path is: Corresponding to the width of one device component connected to this part, the distance between the pair of female threads on the outlet side of the fluid passage corresponds to the width of the other device component connected to this part. It is done.
上記流体制御装置(E)に使用した本発明による第2直方体状継手部材(17)の詳細を図9および図10に示す。 The detail of the 2nd rectangular parallelepiped joint member (17) by this invention used for the said fluid control apparatus (E) is shown in FIG. 9 and FIG.
同図に示す第2直方体状継手(17)は、流体制御装置(E)の下端の装置構成部材(7)の流体通路入口(9)と外部導入管とをそれぞれ接続するものであり、連通部材(24)の下面に外部導入管との接続用突出短筒状入口(38)が設けられている。第2直方体状継手(17)を第1直方体状継手(13)と対比してその他これと異なるのは、ボルト挿通孔(20)が凹溝(18)の下端寄り部分を介してその両側に近接して位置している点および1対のめねじ部(22)のみがL字状連通路(16)の出口(39)を介して存在し、各めねじ部(22)がそれぞれ接続部材(23)の隅にある点である。 The second rectangular parallelepiped joint (17) shown in the figure connects the fluid passage inlet (9) of the device constituent member (7) at the lower end of the fluid control device (E) and the external introduction pipe. A projecting short cylindrical inlet (38) for connection to the external introduction pipe is provided on the lower surface of the member (24). The other difference between the second rectangular parallelepiped joint (17) and the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (13) is that the bolt insertion hole (20) is provided on both sides of the concave groove (18) through the lower end portion. Only the points located close to each other and the pair of female thread portions (22) exist via the outlet (39) of the L-shaped communication path (16), and each female thread portion (22) is connected to each other. It is a point at the corner of (23).
L字状連通路(16) により外部排出管と流体制御装置(E)の上端の装置構成部材(8)の流体通路出口(10)とを接続する場合は、図示の第2直方体状継手(17)の上下が逆にせられる。すると、ボルト挿通孔(20)が凹溝(18)の上端寄り部分を介してその両側に近接して位置し、1対のめねじ部(22)がL字状連通路(16)の入口(40)を介して存在し、連通部材(24)の上面に外部排出管との接続用突出短筒状出口(41)が設けられていることになる(図1参照)。 When connecting the external discharge pipe and the fluid passage outlet (10) of the device constituent member (8) at the upper end of the fluid control device (E) by the L-shaped communication passage (16), the illustrated second rectangular parallelepiped joint ( 17) is turned upside down. Then, the bolt insertion hole (20) is positioned close to both sides of the concave groove (18) near the upper end, and the pair of female thread portions (22) is the inlet of the L-shaped communication path (16). (40), and a projecting short cylindrical outlet (41) for connection with an external discharge pipe is provided on the upper surface of the communication member (24) (see FIG. 1).
3ポート開閉弁である装置構成部材(3)には、上下の第1直方体状継手(13) (13)に挟まれるとともに、並列配置の隣の流体制御装置に接続せられかつL字状連通路(42)を有する直方体状継手(43)が、左右2つのおねじ部材(44)により装置構成部材(3)のフランジ部(3a)に連結せられている。この直方体状継手(43)はその幅が、L字状連通路(42)を確保し得るだけの狭いものであるから、従来と同様全体がステンレス鋼製であって本発明の対象外である。おねじ部材(44)をねじ込むめねじは、ステンレス鋼製直方体状継手(43)にL字状連通路(42)に達しないよう直接設けられている。 The device component member (3), which is a three-port on-off valve, is sandwiched between upper and lower first rectangular parallelepiped joints (13) and (13), and is connected to a fluid control device adjacent to the parallel arrangement and is connected in an L-shape. A rectangular parallelepiped joint (43) having a passage (42) is connected to the flange portion (3a) of the device constituent member (3) by two left and right male screw members (44). Since this rectangular parallelepiped joint (43) is narrow enough to ensure the L-shaped communication path (42), it is entirely made of stainless steel as in the prior art and is not subject to the present invention. . The female screw into which the male screw member (44) is screwed is directly provided in the stainless steel rectangular parallelepiped joint (43) so as not to reach the L-shaped communication path (42).
上記実施形態において、めねじ部品(27)は、めねじ(28)を備えたステンレス鋼製円柱体状のもので、円形貫通孔に密に嵌め込まれているが、めねじ部品を四角または六角等の角柱状のものとし、これを角形貫通孔に密に嵌め込むようにすれば、おねじ部材との共回りを防ぐことができ、固定ピンが不要となる。
図11に示す第1直方体状継手(51) は、図7および図8に示す第1直方体状継手(14)の変形例を示すものである。
In the above embodiment, the female screw component (27) is a cylindrical body made of stainless steel provided with a female screw (28) and is closely fitted into the circular through hole. If it is made into a prismatic shape such as, and this is closely fitted in the rectangular through hole, it is possible to prevent co-rotation with the male screw member, and a fixing pin becomes unnecessary.
A first rectangular parallelepiped joint (51) shown in FIG. 11 is a modification of the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (14) shown in FIG. 7 and FIG.
この第1直方体状継手(51)は、長さの中央に凹溝(52)が設けられかつ凹溝(52)の両側に装置構成部材取付け用おねじ部材(21)がねじ込まれるめねじ部(53)がそれぞれ2つ隅に設けられたアルミニウム製接続部材(54)と、凹溝(52)内全体に存在しかつU字状連通路(55)が形成されたステンレス鋼製連通部材(56)とで構成され、接続部材(54)の凹溝(52)の両側に、接続部材(54)と連通部材(56)に跨って段部付きボルト挿通孔(57)が2つあけられ(図11の鎖線部分にあけられる)、めねじ部(53)が、接続部材(54)に埋入せられたステンレス鋼製円柱状めねじ部品(58) により形成せられているものである。 The first rectangular parallelepiped joint (51) has a female groove portion in which a concave groove (52) is provided in the center of the length, and a male screw member (21) for mounting a device component member is screwed on both sides of the concave groove (52). An aluminum connecting member (54) provided with two corners (53) and a stainless steel connecting member (U) that is present in the entire groove (52) and has a U-shaped communication path (55) ( 56) and two stepped bolt insertion holes (57) are formed on both sides of the concave groove (52) of the connection member (54) across the connection member (54) and the communication member (56). The female thread portion (53) (opened in the chain line portion in FIG. 11) is formed by a stainless steel cylindrical female thread component (58) embedded in the connecting member (54). .
上記第1直方体状継手(51)は、溶湯鍛造法により、つぎのようにして鋳造せられる。すなわち、平板部材に連通部材(56)の垂直断面と同じ断面でこれより若干背の高い1本の横長角棒状ステンレス鋼を置き、これを介してその両側にめねじ部品(58)と同じ水平断面でこれより若干背の高い数本の円柱状ステンレス鋼を所定間隔をおいて各1列に配置し、ともに平板部材に小ねじで止める。つぎに、平板部材の周囲に方形枠状の鋳型を嵌めた後、角棒状ステンレス鋼と円柱状ステンレス鋼を埋め金として鋳型内にアルミニウム溶湯を流し込み、圧力を加えて鋳ぐるみ成形する。その後、鋳型を除き、これを連通部材(56)相当の大きさの1つの扁平直方体と4つの円柱体を有する第1直方体状継手(51)相当の大きさになるように複数箇所で切断するとともにに、小ねじのある部分の上方位置から下部分を平板部材もろとも旋盤等で切断除去し、所定の直方体
状鋳塊を複数得る。各直方体状鋳塊をひっくり返し、扁平直方体部分にU字状連通路(55)を加工形成してステンレス鋼製連通部材(56)となすとともに、各円柱体部分にめねじ(53)を加工形成してステンレス鋼製円柱状めねじ部品(58)が埋入せられたアルミニウム製接続部材(54)となす。そして、接続部材(54)の中央両側に、一体となった接続部材(54)と連通部材(56)に跨って段部付きボルト挿通孔(57)を2つあけることにより第1直方体状継手(51)を得る。
第1直方体状継手(51)は、図7および図8に示す第1直方体状継手(14)の変形例であるが、これと同じ要領で図2ないし図6に示す第1直方体状継手(13)、第1直方体状継手(14)より幅が狭いだけの第1直方体状継手(15)および図9および図10に示す第2直方体状継手(17)の各変形例を溶湯鍛造法により得ることができる。
The first rectangular parallelepiped joint (51) is cast as follows by a molten metal forging method. That is, a horizontal oblong bar-like stainless steel having a cross section that is the same as the vertical cross section of the communication member (56) is placed on the flat plate member, and the same horizontal as the female thread component (58) is placed on both sides thereof. Several cylindrical stainless steels that are slightly taller in cross section are arranged in a row at predetermined intervals, and both are fastened to the flat plate member with a machine screw. Next, a rectangular frame-shaped mold is fitted around the flat plate member, and then molten aluminum is poured into the mold using a square bar-shaped stainless steel and a cylindrical stainless steel as a filling metal, and pressure is applied to form a cast ball. Thereafter, the mold is removed, and the mold is cut at a plurality of locations so as to have a size corresponding to the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (51) having one flat rectangular parallelepiped corresponding to the communicating member (56) and four cylindrical bodies. At the same time, the lower part is cut and removed with a lathe or the like from the upper position of the part with the small screw to obtain a plurality of predetermined rectangular parallelepiped ingots. Each rectangular ingot is turned upside down, a U-shaped communication path (55) is formed in the flat rectangular parallelepiped part to form a stainless steel communication member (56), and a female screw (53) is processed in each cylindrical part. This is formed into an aluminum connecting member (54) in which a stainless steel cylindrical female screw part (58) is embedded. Then, two stepped bolt insertion holes (57) are formed on both sides of the center of the connection member (54) so as to straddle the connection member (54) and the communication member (56) which are integrated with each other. (51) is obtained.
The first rectangular parallelepiped joint (51) is a modification of the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (14) shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, but in the same manner, the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (51) shown in FIGS. 13) The first rectangular parallelepiped joint (15), which is only narrower than the first rectangular parallelepiped joint (14), and the second rectangular parallelepiped joint (17) shown in FIGS. Can be obtained.
上記実施形態では、連通路(12) (55)がU字状であるが、これはV字状でもよい。 In the above embodiment, the communication path (12) (55) is U-shaped, but it may be V-shaped.
上記実施形態は、本発明の継手が用いられている半導体製造装置用流体制御装置が、垂直壁面にその長さ方向を垂直にして配置せられたものであるが、半導体製造装置用流体制御装置は、垂直壁面にその長さ方向を水平にして配置せられることもあり、場合によっては、これが床の水平面に配置せられることもある。 In the above embodiment, the fluid control device for a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus in which the joint of the present invention is used is arranged with its length direction perpendicular to the vertical wall surface. May be placed on a vertical wall surface with its length direction horizontal, and in some cases, it may be placed on the horizontal surface of the floor.
上記実施形態の流体制御装置(E)は、半導体製造装置用のものであるが、半導体製造装置以外にも用い得る。 The fluid control device (E) of the above embodiment is for a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, but may be used in addition to a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus.
(1)〜(8) 装置構成部材
(9) 装置構成部材の流体通路出口
(10) 装置構成部材の流体通路入口
(12) (16) (55) 連通路
(13) (14) (15) (17) (51) 継手
(18) (52) 凹溝
(19) 継手取付け用ボルト
(20) (57) ボルト挿通孔
(20a) ボルト挿通孔の段部
(21) 装置構成部材取付け用おねじ部材
(22) (53) めねじ部
(23) (54) 接続部材
(24) (56) 連通部材
(27) (58) めねじ部品
(34) (36) 位置決め用凸部
(35) (37) 位置決め用凹部
(E)流体制御装置
(W)垂直壁面
(1) to (8) Device components
(9) Fluid passage outlet of equipment components
(10) Fluid passage inlet of apparatus component
(12) (16) (55) Communication path
(13) (14) (15) (17) (51) Fitting
(18) (52) Groove
(19) Fitting mounting bolt
(20) (57) Bolt insertion hole
(20a) Step part of bolt insertion hole
(21) Male thread member for mounting device components
(22) (53) Female thread
(23) (54) Connecting member
(24) (56) Communication member
(27) (58) Female thread parts
(34) (36) Positioning convex part
(35) (37) Positioning recess (E) Fluid control device (W) Vertical wall surface
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JP6175300B2 (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2017-08-02 | 株式会社フジキン | Fitting member for fluid control device and fluid control device |
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JP7128306B2 (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-08-30 | アイコール・システムズ・インク | liquid delivery system |
CN114183615A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏天毅冷镦股份有限公司 | Cold heading brazing combined type multi-way metal joint and manufacturing process thereof |
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