JP4875488B2 - 衛生薄葉紙及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
衛生薄葉紙及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4875488B2 JP4875488B2 JP2006514144A JP2006514144A JP4875488B2 JP 4875488 B2 JP4875488 B2 JP 4875488B2 JP 2006514144 A JP2006514144 A JP 2006514144A JP 2006514144 A JP2006514144 A JP 2006514144A JP 4875488 B2 JP4875488 B2 JP 4875488B2
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- fatty acid
- acid
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- pulp
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
- D21H17/55—Polyamides; Polyaminoamides; Polyester-amides
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Description
柔軟性を確保するためには、特許文献1に示されているように、たとえば第4級アンモニウム塩を添加することが知られている。また、特許文献2に示されているように、ポリシロキサン物質を添加することも知られている。
しかしながら、柔軟性のみを付与したとしても、滑らかさを兼ね備えていないと肌触りが悪い。肌触りに影響する「滑らかさ」を得るためには、潤滑剤を添加することが考えられるが、実際にこれに適した潤滑剤を見出し難い。
〔請求項1記載の発明〕
パルプを原料とし、脂肪酸エステル系化合物を含む柔軟剤成分及び脂肪酸アミド系化合物を含む柔軟剤成分を内添し、
下記一般式(1)で示されるポリエステル系化合物が外添されている、
ことを特徴とする衛生薄葉紙。
(ただし、式中、R 1 はHO−又はHO(R 2 O)a−であり、R 2 は炭素数2〜3のアルキレン基であって、R 2 Oは1種のみであっても、2種のR 2 Oがランダム状又はブロック状に付加していてもよく、aは1〜200であって、同一分子内において、aはすべて同一であっても、異なっていてもよく、bは2〜100であり、R 3 は水素原子又は一般式(2)で表される基である。)
前記脂肪酸エステル系化合物及び前記脂肪酸アミド系化合物を含めた柔軟剤成分の含有量が、乾燥質量基準で前記パルプ原料100質量部に対し0.002〜10質量部である、請求項1記載の衛生薄葉紙。
前記ポリエステル系化合物が、乾燥質量基準で前記パルプ原料に対し0.05〜30.0質量%の割合で添加されている、請求項1又は2記載の衛生薄葉紙。
1プライ当たりの米坪が10〜35g/m2である、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の衛生薄葉紙。
抄紙段階でクレープが付与され、そのクレープ形状が、クレープの流れ方向の頂点距離が0.1mm以下、クレープの幅方向の長さが0.5mm以下である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の衛生薄葉紙。
紙の幅方向断面における隣接するパルプ繊維間距離が1μm以上であるパルプ繊維数の、全パルプ繊維数中に占める割合が50%以上である、請求項5記載の衛生薄葉紙。
紙の幅方向断面におけるパルプ繊維が占める面積を除く空隙の面積率が50%以上である、請求項5又は6記載の衛生薄葉紙。
パルプ原料の湿紙に対し、脂肪酸エステル系化合物及び脂肪酸アミド系化合物を内添で含有させた後、その湿紙に下記一般式(2)で示されるポリエステル系化合物をオンラインで外添する、ことを特徴とする衛生薄葉紙の製造方法。
(ただし、式中、R 1 はHO−又はHO(R 2 O)a−であり、R 2 は炭素数2〜3のアルキレン基であって、R 2 Oは1種のみであっても、2種のR 2 Oがランダム状又はブロック状に付加していてもよく、aは1〜200であって、同一分子内において、aはすべて同一であっても、異なっていてもよく、bは2〜100であり、R 3 は水素原子又は一般式(2)で表される基である。)
H2N−(R1−NH−)n−R1−NH2 …(4)
(ここで、R1は各々独立して炭素数1〜4のアルキレン基であり、nは1〜3の整数である)。
脂肪酸エステル系化合物及び脂肪酸アミド系化合物を含めた柔軟剤成分について説明すると次記のとおりである。
衛生薄葉紙に添加する柔軟剤としては、カチオン性界面活性剤が望ましい。そのカチオン性界面活性剤の種類は特に限定されるものではないが、分子内に少なくとも1個の炭素数6〜26の飽和あるいは不飽和の炭化水素基を有するアミン化合物又はその中和物又は4級化物あるいはこれらの混合物が好適である。好適なアミン化合物又はその中和物又は4級化物をより詳細に説明すると、これらは、分子内に少なくとも1個、好ましくは1〜2個、最も好ましくは2個の、炭素数6〜26、好ましくは14〜22の飽和あるいは不飽和の、アルキル基又はアルケニル基などの炭化水素基を有する。該炭化水素基は、鎖中にエステル基、逆エステル基、アミド基、逆アミド基、エーテル基を有していてもよい。なお、これらの炭化水素基は、例えば通常工業的に使用される牛脂由来の未水添脂肪酸や不飽和部を水添或いは部分水添して得られる脂肪酸、パーム椰子、油椰子などの植物由来の未水添脂肪酸や脂肪酸エステル或いは不飽和部を水添或いは部分水添して得られる脂肪酸や脂肪酸エステル等を使用することにより、導入することができる。
(但し、式中、R3は炭素数6〜24のアルキル基又は炭素数6〜24のアルケニル基を、R4とR5とは(EO)m(PO)nH、炭素数1〜24のアルキル基、及び炭素数1〜24のアルケニル基から選ばれる1種を示し、かつR4とR5とは同一又は相異していてもよく、X-は陰イオンであり、前記Eはエチレン基を示し、前記Pはプロピレン基を示し、前記mとnとの合計は1〜60である。なお、m及びnは平均付加モル数である。)
(但し、式中、R6は炭素数6〜24のアルキル基又は炭素数6〜24のアルケニル基を、R7は炭素数1〜24のアルキル基又は炭素数1〜24のアルケニル基を示し、X-は陰イオンである。)
ティシュペーパー用及びトイレットペーパー用のものについて、添加剤の種類により評価の相違を調べた。結果を表1に示す。使用した添加剤を表1に併記した。
評価は、カトーテック社製KES試験機により摩擦係数に関係するMIU値を測定することにより行った。値が小さいほど滑らかであることを示している。
また、電子顕微鏡下で、MIU値のみでは評価できないので、製品紙の表面における繊維起毛の状態を観察した。
ここで、使用した柔軟性成分は次記のとおりである。
柔軟剤A:ノニオン系脂肪酸エステル(日本PMC社製「SFS1001」)
柔軟剤B:カチオン系脂肪酸エステル(日本PMC社製「SFS1002」)
柔軟剤C:カチオン系脂肪酸エステル(日本PMC社製「SFS1004」)
柔軟剤D:カチオン系脂肪酸アミド(日本油脂社製「嵩高剤J」)
官能評価は、5点評価によるものである。また、空隙面積率及び本数割合の測定に際しては、サンプルを6枚重ね、その上下にOHP紙を重ねた状態で、鋭利な髭剃り用片刃にて90度の角度で切断し、切断サンプルの断面を1000倍のSEM写真で撮像し、その写真から判断するものである。
Claims (8)
- 前記脂肪酸エステル系化合物及び前記脂肪酸アミド系化合物を含めた柔軟剤成分の含有量が、乾燥質量基準で前記パルプ原料100質量部に対し0.002〜10質量部である、請求項1記載の衛生薄葉紙。
- 前記ポリエステル系化合物が、乾燥質量基準で前記パルプ原料に対し0.05〜30.0質量%の割合で添加されている、請求項1又は2記載の衛生薄葉紙。
- 1プライ当たりの米坪が10〜35g/m2である、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の衛生薄葉紙。
- 抄紙段階でクレープが付与され、そのクレープ形状が、クレープの流れ方向の頂点距離が0.1mm以下、クレープの幅方向の長さが0.5mm以下である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の衛生薄葉紙。
- 紙の幅方向断面における隣接するパルプ繊維間距離が1μm以上であるパルプ繊維数の、全パルプ繊維数中に占める割合が50%以上である、請求項5記載の衛生薄葉紙。
- 紙の幅方向断面におけるパルプ繊維が占める面積を除く空隙の面積率が50%以上である、請求項5又は6記載の衛生薄葉紙。
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PCT/JP2005/010257 WO2005118954A1 (ja) | 2004-06-03 | 2005-06-03 | 衛生薄葉紙及びその製造方法 |
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EP (1) | EP1752580A4 (ja) |
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JP6069452B1 (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-02-01 | 大王製紙株式会社 | トイレットペーパー |
KR20180054588A (ko) | 2015-09-14 | 2018-05-24 | 다이오세이시가부시끼가이샤 | 티슈 페이퍼 |
KR20190055108A (ko) | 2016-09-30 | 2019-05-22 | 다이오 페이퍼 코퍼레이션 | 티슈 페이퍼 |
WO2019167747A1 (ja) | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 大王製紙株式会社 | ティシュペーパー |
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WO2006025362A1 (ja) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-09 | Daio Paper Corporation | 家庭用衛生薄葉紙、その製造方法及び製造設備 |
JP2007307287A (ja) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Meiko Shoji Kk | 身体拭き取り用の繊維体 |
JP4833936B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-31 | 2011-12-07 | ライオン株式会社 | 薄葉紙 |
JP5410026B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-17 | 2014-02-05 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 衛生用薄葉紙 |
JP2010084273A (ja) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-15 | Hakuto Co Ltd | 改質剤及びそれを含む紙製品 |
JP5479835B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-04-23 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 水解性衛生薄葉紙及びトイレットペーパーロール |
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JP6242018B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-12-06 | 大王製紙株式会社 | ティシュペーパー |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2005118954A1 (ja) | 2008-04-03 |
WO2005118954A1 (ja) | 2005-12-15 |
EP1752580A1 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
EP1752580A4 (en) | 2010-03-24 |
CN100595379C (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
US20070233024A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
CN1977082A (zh) | 2007-06-06 |
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