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JP4656302B2 - Multi-chamber container - Google Patents

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JP4656302B2
JP4656302B2 JP2005087645A JP2005087645A JP4656302B2 JP 4656302 B2 JP4656302 B2 JP 4656302B2 JP 2005087645 A JP2005087645 A JP 2005087645A JP 2005087645 A JP2005087645 A JP 2005087645A JP 4656302 B2 JP4656302 B2 JP 4656302B2
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storage chamber
auxiliary air
content
container
chamber
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JP2006263261A (en
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康一 三浦
豊明 鈴木
明美 岸本
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Fujimori Kogyo Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、内容物を容器内にほとんど残存させることなく容器外へ排出させ得る複室容器、及び当該複室容器を用いた内容物排出方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a multi-chamber container capable of discharging the contents to the outside of the container with almost no contents remaining in the container, and a contents discharging method using the multi-chamber container.

医療分野において、患者に高カロリー輸液を投与する場合、通常、患者の状態に合わせてビタミン、アミノ酸、抗生物質等の薬剤を混注したものが投与される。また、患者に合わせたオーダーメイド医療の要望から様々な種類の複数の薬剤を混注するケースも多くなっている。ここで、医師や看護士の負担、廃棄物及び操作中の汚染可能性等の観点から、これらの薬剤は予め1つの混注溶液とすることが望ましいが、特に医療用薬剤においては混合により経時劣化する組合せが多い。   In the medical field, when a high-calorie infusion is administered to a patient, a mixture of drugs such as vitamins, amino acids, antibiotics, etc. is usually administered according to the patient's condition. In addition, there are many cases where a plurality of drugs of various types are co-injected due to the demand for tailor-made medical care for each patient. Here, from the viewpoint of the burden on doctors and nurses, waste, and the possibility of contamination during operation, it is desirable that these drugs are preliminarily mixed into one mixed solution. There are many combinations to do.

このような事情に鑑み、例えば特許文献1:特開平11−169459号公報、特許文献2:特開2002−248158号、特許文献3:特開2003−159310号公報、特許文献4:特開2004−81276号公報には、形状に特徴を有する移動隔壁あるいは柔軟性容器の一部に設けた剥離可能な弱シール部といった遮断手段により複数の薬剤が隔離して収納され、用時には前記遮断手段の機能を滅失させることにより、複数の薬剤を密閉環境下で混合し、そのまま患者に投与し得る医療用複室容器が提案されている。   In view of such circumstances, for example, Patent Document 1: JP-A-11-169594, Patent Document 2: JP-A 2002-248158, Patent Document 3: JP-A 2003-159310, and Patent Document 4: JP-A 2004. In -81276 publication, a plurality of drugs are isolated and stored by a blocking means such as a movable partition wall having a shape or a peelable weak seal provided in a part of a flexible container. A medical multi-chamber container has been proposed in which a plurality of drugs can be mixed in a sealed environment and administered to a patient as they are by losing the function.

ここで、柔軟性容器に充填された薬剤を(1)混合して、(2)容器から排出するに際し、(1)収納室の満杯時の容積に比して内容液の相対量が大幅に小さい場合、混合させるために収納室を押圧しても、内容液が逃げてしまい、弱シール部を破壊するのに手間取ったり、破壊できなかったりするという問題がある。特に当初収容された内容液の絶対量が少量の場合には上記現象は起きやすい。また、(2)内容液の排出操作後にもなお、内容液が柔軟性容器内、特にシール部近傍に残存してしまうという問題が生ずる場合がある。これは、表面張力や毛細管現象(以下、単に「表面張力」という)によって柔軟性容器の壁面間に内容液が保持されてしまい、薬剤の容器外への排出が阻害されてしまうことによるものであるが、特に当初収容された内容液の容量が少量の場合には上記残存量が無視できない。更に、柔軟性容器が注出口部材を具備するものであると、注出口部材近傍の壁面間の隙間にも内容液が保持され易くなり、上記残存量が大きくなる。そして、例えば複数薬剤を投与するに際して所定量の薬剤が容器から排出されないと、複数薬剤を所定の混合比で患者に投与することができないという重大な不都合が生じるおそれがある。
従って、収納室の満杯時の容積に比して内容液の容量が大幅に少ない場合であっても、容易に連通が可能な複室容器、容器内に内容液が残存するおそれを可及的に低減した複室容器の開発、ひいては、複数の薬剤を少量収納する場合であっても正確な所定の混合比でこれら複数の薬剤を患者に投与することが可能な容器の開発が望まれていた。
Here, when (1) the medicine filled in the flexible container is mixed and (2) discharged from the container, (1) the relative amount of the content liquid is significantly larger than the capacity when the storage chamber is full. In the case of being small, there is a problem that even if the storage chamber is pressed for mixing, the content liquid escapes, and it takes time to destroy the weak seal portion or it cannot be destroyed. In particular, the above phenomenon is likely to occur when the absolute amount of the initially stored content liquid is small. In addition, (2) the content liquid may remain in the flexible container, particularly in the vicinity of the seal portion, even after the content liquid is discharged. This is because the content liquid is held between the wall surfaces of the flexible container due to surface tension and capillary action (hereinafter simply referred to as “surface tension”), and the discharge of the medicine out of the container is hindered. However, the remaining amount is not negligible especially when the volume of the initially stored content liquid is small. Furthermore, if the flexible container is provided with a spout member, the content liquid is easily held in the gap between the wall surfaces near the spout member, and the remaining amount is increased. For example, if a predetermined amount of drug is not discharged from the container when a plurality of drugs are administered, there is a possibility that a serious inconvenience that the plurality of drugs cannot be administered to the patient at a predetermined mixing ratio may occur.
Therefore, even when the volume of the content liquid is significantly smaller than the capacity of the storage room when it is full, the multi-chamber container that can be easily communicated, and the possibility of the content liquid remaining in the container as much as possible Development of a multi-chamber container that has been reduced to a low level, and in turn, development of a container that can administer a plurality of drugs to a patient at an accurate predetermined mixing ratio, even when storing a plurality of drugs in small quantities, is desired. It was.

特開平11−169459号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-169459 特開2002−248158号公報JP 2002-248158 A 特開2003−159310号公報JP 2003-159310 A 特開2004−81276号公報JP 2004-81276 A

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたもので、連通が容易で、内容物を容器内にほとんど残存させることなく容器外へ排出させることが可能な複室容器、乃至、内容物排出方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a multi-chamber container that can be easily communicated and that allows the contents to be discharged to the outside of the container without remaining in the container, or a method for discharging the contents. The purpose is to do.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するため、複数の室との連通を遮断して隔離する弱シール部と、少なくとも一つが液体である二つ以上の内容物を収納した内容物収納室と、前記弱シール部の破壊を補助し前記内容物が混合されて排出予定部より容器外部へ排出される際に排出を補助する補助エアーを収納した前記排出予定部より最も離れた位置に設けられた柔軟性を有する補助エアー収納室と、を具備した複室容器であって、前記全ての弱シール部が容器を破壊することのない小さな物理力で破壊可能に前記補助エアー収納室からの補助エアーの圧力方向に対して垂直方向に形成されてなることを特徴とする複室容器を提供する。
The present invention, in order to achieve the above object, a weak seal portion that isolates to interrupt the communication between the multiple chambers, and the contents storage chamber housing the at least one of Ru liquid der two or more contents , provided at the farthest position from the discharge portion to be accommodating the auxiliary air to aid the discharge when the contents to aid the destruction of the weak seal portion is discharged to the mixed the container outside the scheduled portion out discharge is an auxiliary air storage chamber having a flexible were, a double-chamber container provided with the, from breakable in the auxiliary air storage chamber with a small physical force never all said weak seal portion is to destroy vessels Provided is a multi-chamber container formed in a direction perpendicular to the pressure direction of auxiliary air .

即ち、本発明の複室容器は、内容物を収納した内容物収納室と、これと連通し、前記内容物が容器外部へ排出される際に排出を補助する補助エアーを収納した補助エアー収納室と、前記内容物収納室と前記補助エアー収納室との連通を遮断して隔離する弱シール部と、好ましくは注出口部材とを具備する複室容器である。前記弱シール部を破壊することで前記内容物収納室と前記補助エアー収納室とを連通することができることから、この補助エアーにより内容物同士を隔離する弱シール部を破壊することができる。そして、例えば注出口部材を通じて使用時に内容物としての内容液を複室容器外へ排出する際、その排出に伴って補助エアー収納室から内容物収納室へ補助エアーを導入することが可能である。
そして、このような構成を採用することにより、内容物排出による内容物収納室の収縮を補助エアーの導入により緩和することが可能となるので、内容物が内容物収納室から容器外部へほぼ排出された状態となった場合にも、内容物収納室の壁面間距離を一定幅以上に維持することができ、従って、当該壁面が表面張力により内容物を保持して内容物の容器外部への排出が阻害されてしまうことを防止し得る。
That is, the multi-chamber container of the present invention has a content storage chamber for storing contents, and an auxiliary air storage that communicates with the content storage chamber and stores auxiliary air for assisting discharge when the contents are discharged to the outside of the container. It is a multi-chamber container comprising a chamber, a weak seal portion that isolates the content storage chamber and the auxiliary air storage chamber by blocking communication, and preferably a spout member. Since the contents storage chamber and the auxiliary air storage chamber can be communicated with each other by destroying the weak seal portion, the weak seal portion that separates the contents from each other can be destroyed by the auxiliary air. For example, when the content liquid as the contents is discharged from the multi-chamber container at the time of use through the spout member, it is possible to introduce auxiliary air from the auxiliary air storage chamber to the content storage chamber along with the discharge. .
By adopting such a configuration, it becomes possible to alleviate the shrinkage of the content storage chamber due to the content discharge by introducing auxiliary air, so that the content is almost discharged from the content storage chamber to the outside of the container. Even in such a state, the distance between the wall surfaces of the content storage chamber can be maintained at a certain width or more, so that the wall surface holds the content by surface tension and the content is discharged to the outside of the container. It is possible to prevent the discharge from being hindered.

また、前記補助エアー収納室に収納される補助エアーの容量を、最も容積の大きい前記内容物収納室の容積と同じであるか、又はそれより大きい容積に設定すれば、容器外部へ排出された内容物の容量と実質的に同量以上の補助エアーを内容物収納室に導入することが可能となり、内容物収納室をほとんど収縮させることなく内容物を容器外へ排出することを可能となし得、表面張力により内容物の容器外部への排出が阻害される問題をより確実に防止し得る。この場合、前記補助エアー収納室に収納される補助エアーの容量が、全ての前記内容物収納室の容積の合計と同じであるか、又はそれより大きい容量に設定すると、より好適である。   Further, if the volume of the auxiliary air stored in the auxiliary air storage chamber is set equal to or larger than the volume of the content storage chamber having the largest volume, it is discharged to the outside of the container. Auxiliary air that is substantially equal to or larger than the volume of the content can be introduced into the content storage chamber, and the content can be discharged out of the container with almost no contraction of the content storage chamber. In addition, it is possible to more reliably prevent the problem that the discharge of the contents to the outside of the container is hindered by the surface tension. In this case, it is more preferable that the volume of the auxiliary air stored in the auxiliary air storage chamber is set to be equal to or larger than the total volume of all the content storage chambers.

本発明において複室容器の大きさや内容物の容量については特に限定されるものではないが、本発明の複室容器を上述のように構成することにより、例えば内容物収納室に当初収納された液体の容量が50ml以下といった比較的少量の場合であっても混合されて液体となった内容物を確実に容器外へ排出可能である。より具体的には、内容物の容器外部への排出に伴う内容物収納室への補助エアー導入が終了した際に、容器内に残存する内容物の容量を、内容物収納室に当初収納された液体容量に対して、10%以下、好ましくは8%以下、より好ましくは6%以下に抑制することが可能である。   In the present invention, the size of the multi-chamber container and the capacity of the contents are not particularly limited. However, by configuring the multi-chamber container of the present invention as described above, for example, the multi-chamber container was initially stored in the content storage chamber. Even when the volume of the liquid is relatively small, such as 50 ml or less, the contents mixed to become liquid can be reliably discharged out of the container. More specifically, when the introduction of auxiliary air into the content storage chamber due to the discharge of the content to the outside of the container is completed, the capacity of the content remaining in the container is initially stored in the content storage chamber. The liquid volume can be suppressed to 10% or less, preferably 8% or less, more preferably 6% or less.

なお、本発明の複室容器は、内容物が空気(酸素等)に触れると劣化や変性する可能性のある成分、例えばビタミン、アミノ酸、抗生物質といった成分を含む場合に、特に好適に好適に用いられる。
即ち、本発明において別途補助エアー収納室を設けるのは、連通を容易とすること、および、内容物の排出の際に内容物収納室を必要以上に収縮させないこと(収縮により壁面間が表面張力による内容物の保持に適当な幅となり、内容物の排出が阻害される現象を防止すること)を意図したものであるが、内容物収納室に一定量の気体を内容物と共存させて収納しておくことが可能であるならば、結果として上記のような表面張力の発現を抑制し得ることとなり、本発明と同様の効果が期待できる。しかし、内容物が酸素等に触れると酸化劣化や変質等が発生するおそれのある場合には、内容物と酸素等とを共存させて保存することは好ましくない。この場合、内容物を変質等させるおそれの少ない不活性ガス(例えば、窒素ガスやアルゴンガスなど)を内容物と共存させて収納することも考えられるが、そのような薬剤収納容器の製造は煩雑であり、製造装置も大掛かりになり、製造コストに劣る場合がある。
The multi-chamber container of the present invention is particularly preferably and suitably used when it contains components that may deteriorate or denature when its contents come into contact with air (oxygen, etc.), such as vitamins, amino acids, antibiotics, and the like. Used.
That is, in the present invention, a separate auxiliary air storage chamber is provided to facilitate communication and to prevent the content storage chamber from contracting more than necessary when the content is discharged (the surface tension between the wall surfaces due to the contraction). This is intended to prevent the phenomenon that the discharge of the content is hindered by the appropriate width for holding the content by the storage, but stores a certain amount of gas coexisting with the content in the content storage chamber If this is possible, it is possible to suppress the expression of the surface tension as described above, and the same effect as the present invention can be expected. However, it is not preferable to store the contents in combination with oxygen or the like when there is a possibility that oxidation deterioration or alteration occurs when the contents come into contact with oxygen or the like. In this case, it is conceivable to store an inert gas (for example, nitrogen gas or argon gas) that is less likely to alter the contents in coexistence with the contents, but the manufacture of such a drug container is complicated. In addition, the manufacturing apparatus becomes large and the manufacturing cost may be inferior.

ここで、本発明においては内容物が空気(酸素等)に触れると劣化や変性する可能性のある成分を含む場合であっても、上記表面張力の発現防止を意図して内容物との共存に供される気体成分(補助エアー)として、空気を用いても差し支えない。
即ち、本発明の複室容器を用いれば、内容物に補助エアーが接するのは上記弱シール部が破壊されて内容物収納室と補助エアー収納室とが連通した時点から、内容物の容器外への排出が終了する時点までであり、通常は比較的短い時間間隔である。内容物の容器外への排出が速やかに行なわれる場合には、補助エアーによる内容物の酸化や変質は実質的に問題とならない。
Here, in the present invention, even if the content contains a component that may be deteriorated or denatured when exposed to air (oxygen or the like), the coexistence with the content is intended to prevent the expression of the surface tension. Air may be used as the gas component (auxiliary air) provided to the air.
That is, when the multi-chamber container of the present invention is used, the auxiliary air comes into contact with the contents from the time when the weak seal portion is broken and the contents storage chamber communicates with the auxiliary air storage chamber. Until the end of the discharge, and is usually a relatively short time interval. When the contents are quickly discharged out of the container, the contents are not oxidized or deteriorated by the auxiliary air.

本発明において複室容器の材質としては、柔軟性容器を形成する公知の材質を用いることができるが、収容される内容物の安定性をなるべく損なわない材質であること、並びに、内容物をなるべく吸着することのない材質であることが好ましい。このような材質としては、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリアミド類、ポリアクリロニトリル、環状ポリオレフィン、ポリビニルアルコール、エチレンビニルアルコール共重合体、アルミホイル等の金属フィルム、アルミ蒸着フィルムやシリカ蒸着フィルム等の複合フィルム等が挙げられる。本発明の複室容器は、例えばこれら各材質から適宜選定して形成した単層シート、又は、これらの材質から形成された層を含む積層シートを用いて形成することができる。特に、これらのシートが充分なシール強度を得られない場合、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレンなどのシール性の良い樹脂層を積層しても良い。   In the present invention, as the material of the multi-chamber container, a known material for forming a flexible container can be used. However, it is a material that does not impair the stability of the contents to be contained as much as possible, and the contents should be as much as possible. It is preferable that the material does not adsorb. Examples of such materials include polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyamides, polyacrylonitrile, cyclic polyolefin, polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, aluminum foil and other metal films, aluminum vapor deposition films, silica vapor deposition films, and the like. A composite film etc. are mentioned. The multi-chamber container of the present invention can be formed by using, for example, a single-layer sheet that is appropriately selected from these materials, or a laminated sheet that includes layers formed from these materials. In particular, when these sheets cannot obtain a sufficient sealing strength, a resin layer having a good sealing property such as polyethylene or polypropylene may be laminated.

本発明における上記補助エアー収納室としては、例えば注出口部材を通じ、内容物が容器外部へ排出されるのに伴って補助エアー収納室から内容物収納室へ補助エアーを速やかに無理なく導入することを可能にする観点から、容器外部から印加される応力(例えば、手による押圧)、又は容器内部から印加される応力(例えば、内容物排出に伴い容器内に生ずる負圧)等により、容易に変形可能な柔軟性を有するものであることが好ましい。このような柔軟性は、例えば補助エアー収納室を形成する壁面の材質を適宜選定すること、或いは、補助エアー収納室を形成する壁面の厚みを適宜設定すること(壁面厚みを薄く設定すること)等により実現することができる。   As the auxiliary air storage chamber in the present invention, for example, the auxiliary air is quickly and easily introduced from the auxiliary air storage chamber to the content storage chamber as the contents are discharged to the outside of the container through the spout member. From the viewpoint of enabling the pressure, it can be easily applied by the stress applied from the outside of the container (for example, pressing by hand) or the stress applied from the inside of the container (for example, negative pressure generated in the container when the contents are discharged). It is preferable to have a deformable flexibility. Such flexibility can be selected, for example, by appropriately selecting the material of the wall surface forming the auxiliary air storage chamber, or by appropriately setting the thickness of the wall surface forming the auxiliary air storage chamber (setting the wall thickness thin). Etc. can be realized.

また、本発明における内容物収納室の柔軟性については、補助エアー収納室と同様の柔軟性を有するものであっても良いし、柔軟性を全く有さず変形しないものであってもよい。本発明における補助エアーは混合された内容物の排出を補助することを主目的とするが、排出の前段階で内容物を混合させるために弱シール部を破壊することをも補助する。すなわち、比較的厚手のシートを用い、容積を確保するために、補助エアー収納室を深く絞り成形すると柔軟性が大きくなり、小さな容量の内容物を収納する内容物収納室はそのまま乃至浅く絞り成型すると柔軟性は大きくならないが、補助エアーを押し出せる限り各室の連通作業を円滑に行なうことができる。また、弱シール部をより容易に破壊する観点からは、液体を収納する内容物収納室にも柔軟性を付与すると、補助エアーの量が少ない場合であっても、この内容物収納室も弱シール部の破壊に寄与させることができるので好ましい。   Moreover, about the softness | flexibility of the content storage chamber in this invention, it may have the same softness | flexibility as an auxiliary | assistant air storage chamber, and may not have a softness | flexibility at all and may not deform | transform. The auxiliary air in the present invention is mainly intended to assist the discharge of the mixed contents, but also assists in breaking the weak seal portion in order to mix the contents in the previous stage of discharge. In other words, using a relatively thick sheet and securing the volume, the auxiliary air storage chamber is deeply drawn to increase flexibility, and the content storage chamber for storing a small volume of content is drawn as it is or shallowly. Then, although flexibility does not become large, as long as auxiliary air can be pushed out, the communication operation of each chamber can be performed smoothly. Further, from the viewpoint of easily breaking the weak seal portion, if the content storage chamber for storing the liquid is also flexible, the content storage chamber is weak even when the amount of auxiliary air is small. This is preferable because it can contribute to the destruction of the seal portion.

ここで、内容物の変質(容器外部から水蒸気や酸素等が侵入することによる、内容物の吸湿や酸化といった変質)を防止する観点からは、内容物収納室を形成する壁面として高いバリア性を有する壁面を採用することが好適である。高いバリア性を有する壁面を実現する方法としては、アルミ箔等の金属箔、シリカやアルミ等の無機質蒸着層、エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体層等の樹脂層などバリア性の高い材質を採用して壁面を形成する方法が挙げられる。   Here, from the viewpoint of preventing alteration of the contents (deterioration such as moisture absorption and oxidation of the contents caused by intrusion of water vapor, oxygen, etc. from the outside of the container), it has a high barrier property as a wall surface forming the contents storage chamber. It is preferable to employ a wall surface. As a method for realizing a wall surface having a high barrier property, a material having a high barrier property such as a metal foil such as aluminum foil, an inorganic vapor deposition layer such as silica or aluminum, or a resin layer such as an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer layer is adopted. And a method of forming a wall surface.

なお、本発明の複室容器を2枚のシートを重畳して周縁部をシールし、適宜弱シール部を設けて形成するような場合において、補助エアー収納室の壁面を形成するシートについて真空成形法や圧空成形法などによる深絞り成形を施すこととすれば、補助エアー収納室の大容積の確保、補助エアー収納室へのエアーの収納と物理力の加え易さとを同時になし得るため、非常に好適である。   In addition, in the case where the multi-chamber container of the present invention is formed by superimposing two sheets and sealing the peripheral portion and appropriately providing a weak seal portion, the sheet forming the wall surface of the auxiliary air storage chamber is vacuum formed. If deep drawing is performed by the method or pressure forming method, a large volume of auxiliary air storage chamber can be secured, air can be stored in the auxiliary air storage chamber, and physical force can be applied at the same time. It is suitable for.

本発明の内容物排出方法は、上述した本発明の複室容器を用いるものであり、前記弱シール部を破壊して前記内容物収納室と前記補助エアー収納室とを連通させ、前記補助エアー収納室を順次収縮変形させて前記弱シール部を破壊して、前記補助エアー収納室から前記内容物収納室に順次補助エアーを導入することにより、各室を連通させ、複数の内容物を混合して、または混合することなく排出予定部から内容物を容器外部へ押し出すことを特徴とする内容物排出方法である。本発明の内容物排出方法は内容物収納室に補助エアーを順次導入して内容物を容器外部へ排出するものであるため、内容物収納室が一定以上に収縮して表面張力により内容物が壁面間に保持される(容器外部への内容物の排出が阻害される)おそれが少ない。
なお、補助エアー収納室を収縮変形させる方法としては、容器外部から前記補助エアー収納室に応力を加える(例えば、手で押圧する)方法が簡易で好適である。特に、片手で握ることにより補助エアー収納室を収縮変形させることができると、他の容器、例えば輸液バッグなどに本発明の複室容器から直接に混合物を注入する場合、空いた片手で、注入される輸液バッグ本体や混合物注入部などを把持、固定することができるので、都合がよい。
The content discharge method of the present invention uses the above-described multi-chamber container of the present invention, breaks the weak seal portion and causes the content storage chamber and the auxiliary air storage chamber to communicate with each other. The storage chambers are sequentially contracted and deformed to break the weak seal portion, and the auxiliary air is sequentially introduced from the auxiliary air storage chamber to the content storage chamber, thereby connecting the chambers and mixing a plurality of contents. Then, the content discharge method is characterized in that the content is pushed out from the discharge planned portion to the outside of the container without mixing. In the content discharge method of the present invention, auxiliary air is sequentially introduced into the content storage chamber and the content is discharged to the outside of the container. There is little risk of being held between wall surfaces (discharging the contents outside the container is hindered).
As a method for shrinking and deforming the auxiliary air storage chamber, a method of applying stress to the auxiliary air storage chamber from the outside of the container (for example, pressing by hand) is simple and preferable. In particular, when the auxiliary air storage chamber can be shrunk and deformed by grasping with one hand, when injecting the mixture directly from the multi-chamber container of the present invention into another container, for example, an infusion bag, the injection is performed with an empty one hand. Since the infusion bag main body and the mixture injection part to be held can be gripped and fixed, it is convenient.

以上述べたように、本発明によれば、混合により経時劣化する複数の内容物が柔軟性容器に隔離されて収納されている場合であっても、各内容物を個別に収納可能であり、外気に触れることなく容易に一体化が行なえると共に、内容物を容器内にほとんど残存させることなく容器外へ排出させ得る複室容器、及び内容物排出方法が提供される。   As described above, according to the present invention, even when a plurality of contents that deteriorate with time due to mixing are stored separately in a flexible container, each content can be stored separately, Provided are a multi-chamber container capable of being easily integrated without touching the outside air, and capable of discharging the contents to the outside of the container with almost no contents remaining in the container, and a method for discharging the contents.

以下、図面を参照し、本発明の実施形態について更に詳しく説明する。
図1は本発明の一例を示す複室容器1の平面図であり、図2は図1に示す複室容器1のX−X断面図である。複室容器1は、図1,2に示されるように、内容物としてそれぞれが液体である内容液21C,22C,23Cをそれぞれ収納した内容物収納室21,22,23と、これと連通し、前記内容液が容器外部へ排出される際に排出を補助する補助エアー3Cを収納した補助エアー収納室3と、前記内容物収納室23と前記補助エアー収納室3との連通を遮断して隔離する弱シール部43と、排出口蓋51が嵌合して排出流路が閉塞され、使用時には嵌合を外すことにより前記閉塞が解除されて前記内容液を容器外部へ排出し得る排出口部5とを具備するものである。この様に排出口部5を具備する複室容器は排出口部5の厚みにより、排出口5近傍に壁面同士の隙間ができるので、排出時、この隙間に表面張力が作用して内容液が大量に残りやすい。なお、本発明において排出口蓋51と排出口部5とを総称して注出口部材と呼ぶことがある。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a multi-chamber container 1 showing an example of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an XX cross-sectional view of the multi-chamber container 1 shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the multi-chamber container 1 communicates with content storage chambers 21, 22, and 23 that store content liquids 21 </ b> C, 22 </ b> C, and 23 </ b> C, respectively, which are liquids. The communication between the auxiliary air storage chamber 3 storing auxiliary air 3C for assisting the discharge when the content liquid is discharged to the outside of the container, and the content storage chamber 23 and the auxiliary air storage chamber 3 is cut off. The weak seal portion 43 to be isolated and the discharge port lid 51 are fitted to close the discharge flow path, and when used, the discharge port portion can be released by releasing the fitting and discharging the content liquid to the outside of the container. 5. In this way, the multi-chamber container having the discharge port portion 5 has a gap between the wall surfaces in the vicinity of the discharge port 5 due to the thickness of the discharge port portion 5, so that when the liquid is discharged, the surface tension acts on this gap and the content liquid is It is easy to remain in large quantities. In the present invention, the discharge port lid 51 and the discharge port part 5 may be collectively referred to as a spout member.

ここで、複室容器1において内容物収納室21,22,23並びに補助エアー収納室3は、排出口部5から離れる方向に順に、1列をなして形成されている。内容物収納室21と内容物収納室22とは弱シール部41により遮断して隔離され、内容物収納室22と内容物収納室23とは弱シール部42により遮断して隔離されている。また、内容物収納室21の形状としては、排出口部5位置から内容物収納室21,22の境界部である弱シール部41へ向けて拡開する形状に形成されている。
そして、複室容器1は、弱シール部41,42,43を破壊することにより内容物収納室21,22,23並びに補助エアー収納室3が密閉環境下に一体に連通し得るように構成されている。
なお、内容物収納室22,23はそれぞれ内容物注入部221,231を有し、これら注入部は内容液22C,23Cが内容物収納室22,23に収容された後に密封される。内容物収納室21に収容される内容液21Cについては排出口部5を通じて内容物収納室21に収容された後、排出口部5が閉塞されて密封される。
Here, in the multi-chamber container 1, the content storage chambers 21, 22, 23 and the auxiliary air storage chamber 3 are formed in a line in order in a direction away from the discharge port portion 5. The content storage chamber 21 and the content storage chamber 22 are isolated by being blocked by a weak seal portion 41, and the content storage chamber 22 and the content storage chamber 23 are isolated by being blocked by a weak seal portion 42. Further, the shape of the content storage chamber 21 is formed so as to expand from the position of the discharge port portion 5 toward the weak seal portion 41 that is the boundary between the content storage chambers 21 and 22.
The multi-chamber container 1 is configured so that the content storage chambers 21, 22, 23 and the auxiliary air storage chamber 3 can communicate with each other in a sealed environment by breaking the weak seal portions 41, 42, 43. ing.
The content storage chambers 22 and 23 have content injection portions 221 and 231, respectively, which are sealed after the content liquids 22 </ b> C and 23 </ b> C are stored in the content storage chambers 22 and 23. About the content liquid 21C accommodated in the content storage chamber 21, after being accommodated in the content storage chamber 21 through the discharge port part 5, the discharge port part 5 is obstruct | occluded and sealed.

このような複室容器1の製造方法としては、まず第1に、2枚のシート11,12を公知の方法を用いて準備する。
第2に、2枚のシート11,12を真空成形又は圧空成形することにより、それぞれのシートに3箇所ずつ、所定位置に凹部を形成する。これら凹部は、内容物収納室22,23、並びに補助エアー収納室3を形成するものである。
第3に、それぞれに凹部を有するシート11と12とを凹部同士が対向するように重ね合わせて容器本体を形成すると共に、排出口部5を含む注出口部材の容器内面側先端部分(基部)を両シート間の所定位置(排出口部5の排出流路が内容物収納室21に連通し得る位置)に挟持し、内容物注入部221,231位置に相当する部分を除くシート周縁部を全周にわたり熱圧着して強シール部13を形成する。
第4に、上記排出口部5から離れる方向に向けて所定の間隔をおいてシート11,12を3箇所熱圧着し、弱シール部41,42,43を設け、内容物収納室21,22,23並びに補助エアー収納室3を形成する。弱シール部の剥離強度は0.5〜6N/15mm、好ましくは1〜4N/15mm程度である。
最後に、排出口部5、並びに内容物注入部221,231を通じてそれぞれ内容液21C,22C,23Cを容器内に注入すると共に、排出口部5を排出口蓋51で閉塞し、内容物注入部221,231の強シール密封を行なうことにより、内容液を収納した複室容器1が形成される。
As a manufacturing method of such a multi-chamber container 1, first, two sheets 11 and 12 are prepared using a known method.
Secondly, the two sheets 11 and 12 are formed by vacuum forming or pressure forming to form concave portions at predetermined positions at three positions on each sheet. These recesses form the content storage chambers 22 and 23 and the auxiliary air storage chamber 3.
Thirdly, the container body is formed by overlapping the sheets 11 and 12 each having a recess so that the recesses face each other, and the container inner surface side front end portion (base) of the spout member including the discharge port 5 Is held at a predetermined position between the two sheets (a position where the discharge channel of the discharge port 5 can communicate with the contents storage chamber 21), and the peripheral edge of the sheet excluding the portions corresponding to the positions of the contents injection portions 221, 231 The strong seal portion 13 is formed by thermocompression bonding over the entire circumference.
Fourth, the sheets 11 and 12 are thermocompression bonded at a predetermined interval in a direction away from the discharge port portion 5, weak seal portions 41, 42, and 43 are provided, and the content storage chambers 21 and 22 are provided. , 23 and the auxiliary air storage chamber 3 are formed. The peel strength of the weak seal portion is about 0.5 to 6 N / 15 mm, preferably about 1 to 4 N / 15 mm.
Finally, the content liquids 21C, 22C, and 23C are injected into the container through the discharge port portion 5 and the content injection portions 221, 231 respectively, and the discharge port portion 5 is closed with the discharge port lid 51, and the content injection portion 221 is inserted. , 231, a multi-chamber container 1 containing the content liquid is formed.

複室容器1の使用に際しては、排出口部5を閉塞した状態で、補助エアー3Cを収納する補助エアー収納室3を片手で握るなど外部から押圧し、弱シール部43,42,41を順に破壊し、補助エアー収納室3及び内容物収納室23,22,21を一体に連通させて補助エアー3C共存下、内容液23C,22C,21Cの混合液を得る。
その後、排出口部5の閉塞を解除し、混合液を容器外へ排出する。あるいは、排出口部5を針状に成形したり、排出口部5の蓋に両端が鋭利な針などを刺して輸液バッグなどにそのまま混注しても良い。また、場合によっては、排出口部5の排出口が鉛直下向きとなるように複室容器1を設置すると、外部から容器を押圧せずとも内容液が自重で排出されて好適であるのみならず、常に排出流路を内容液が充満することとなるため、容器内の密閉環境が保持されると共に、補助エアーのみが排出されて補助エアーが浪費されることもないため好適である。なお、自重で自然流出してほぼ排出が終了した時点で更に補助エアー収納室を押圧することで、注出口部材内に残っていた内容液を吐出させることも可能である。補助エアーの注入により、壁面間同士、特に、注出口部材近傍の壁面同士の隙間が開いて、付着していた内容液の吐出が可能である。
更に、本実施形態の複室容器1においては平面視、内容物収納室21が、排出口部5の根本近傍から内容物収納室21,22の境界部である弱シール部41へ向けて拡開した形状に形成されているため、内容液を確実に排出流路へと導くことができ、残留する内容液が更に低減されている。
When the multi-chamber container 1 is used, the auxiliary air storage chamber 3 for storing the auxiliary air 3C is pressed from the outside, such as by holding it with one hand while the discharge port portion 5 is closed, and the weak seal portions 43, 42, 41 are sequentially moved. The auxiliary air storage chamber 3 and the content storage chambers 23, 22, and 21 are integrally communicated to obtain a mixed liquid of the content liquids 23C, 22C, and 21C in the presence of the auxiliary air 3C.
Thereafter, the blockage of the discharge port 5 is released, and the mixed solution is discharged out of the container. Alternatively, the discharge port portion 5 may be formed into a needle shape, or a needle with sharp ends at the lid of the discharge port portion 5 may be pierced and mixed as it is into an infusion bag or the like. Further, in some cases, when the multi-chamber container 1 is installed so that the discharge port of the discharge port portion 5 is vertically downward, the content liquid is discharged by its own weight without pressing the container from the outside, which is preferable. Since the content liquid is always filled in the discharge channel, it is preferable because the sealed environment in the container is maintained and only the auxiliary air is discharged and the auxiliary air is not wasted. In addition, it is also possible to discharge the content liquid remaining in the spout member by further pressing the auxiliary air storage chamber at the time when the natural flow out due to its own weight and the discharge is almost finished. By injecting the auxiliary air, gaps between the wall surfaces, particularly between the wall surfaces in the vicinity of the spout member, are opened, and the attached content liquid can be discharged.
Furthermore, in the multi-chamber container 1 of the present embodiment, the content storage chamber 21 is expanded from the vicinity of the root of the discharge port portion 5 toward the weak seal portion 41 that is the boundary between the content storage chambers 21 and 22 in a plan view. Since it is formed in an open shape, the content liquid can be reliably guided to the discharge flow path, and the remaining content liquid is further reduced.

図3は本発明の他の例を示す複室容器1’の平面図であり、図4は図3に示す複室容器1’のY−Y断面図である。複室容器1’は、図3,4に示されるように、内容液21C’,22C’,23C’をそれぞれ収納した内容物収納室21’,22’,23’と、これと連通し、前記内容液が容器外部へ排出される際に排出を補助する補助エアー31C’,32C’をそれぞれ収納した補助エアー収納室31’,32’と、前記内容物収納室22’と前記補助エアー収納室31’との連通を遮断して隔離する弱シール部431’と、前記内容物収納室23’と前記補助エアー収納室32’との連通を遮断して隔離する弱シール部432’と、排出口蓋51’が嵌合して排出流路が閉塞され、使用時には嵌合を外すことにより前記閉塞が解除されて前記内容液を容器外部へ排出し得る排出口部5’とを具備するものである。   FIG. 3 is a plan view of a multi-chamber container 1 ′ showing another example of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a YY sectional view of the multi-chamber container 1 ′ shown in FIG. 3. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the multi-chamber container 1 ′ communicates with the content storage chambers 21 ′, 22 ′, 23 ′ storing the content liquids 21 C ′, 22 C ′, 23 C ′, respectively, Auxiliary air storage chambers 31 ′ and 32 ′ for storing auxiliary air 31C ′ and 32C ′ for assisting discharge when the content liquid is discharged to the outside of the container, the content storage chamber 22 ′ and the auxiliary air storage A weak seal portion 431 ′ that blocks and isolates the communication with the chamber 31 ′, and a weak seal portion 432 ′ that blocks and isolates the communication between the content storage chamber 23 ′ and the auxiliary air storage chamber 32 ′, A discharge port lid 51 ′ is fitted to close the discharge flow path, and is provided with a discharge port portion 5 ′ that can release the closed liquid and release the content liquid to the outside of the container by removing the fitting when in use. It is.

複室容器1’において排出口部5’を具備する内容物収納室21’と、内容物収納室22’と、内容物収納室23’とは、それぞれ互いに隣接して形成されている。ここで、内容物収納室21’と内容物収納室22’とは弱シール部411’により遮断して隔離され、内容物収納室21’と内容物収納室23’とは弱シール部412’により遮断して隔離されている。また、内容物収納室22’,23’にはそれぞれに1対1で対応する補助エアー収納室31’,32’が隣接して形成されている。なお、内容物収納室21’の形状としては、排出口部5’位置から並列する内容物収納室21’,22’へ向けて拡開する形状に形成されている。複室容器1’は、弱シール部411’,412’,431’,432’を破壊することにより内容物収納室21’,22’,23’並びに補助エアー収納室31’,32’が密閉環境下に一体に連通し得るように構成されている。   In the multi-chamber container 1 ′, the content storage chamber 21 ′ having the discharge port 5 ′, the content storage chamber 22 ′, and the content storage chamber 23 ′ are formed adjacent to each other. Here, the content storage chamber 21 ′ and the content storage chamber 22 ′ are isolated by being blocked by a weak seal portion 411 ′, and the content storage chamber 21 ′ and the content storage chamber 23 ′ are weakly sealed portion 412 ′. Shut off and isolated by Further, auxiliary air storage chambers 31 ′ and 32 ′ are formed adjacent to the content storage chambers 22 ′ and 23 ′ in a one-to-one correspondence. The shape of the content storage chamber 21 ′ is formed so as to expand from the position of the discharge port 5 ′ toward the content storage chambers 21 ′ and 22 ′ arranged in parallel. In the multi-chamber container 1 ′, the content storage chambers 21 ′, 22 ′, 23 ′ and the auxiliary air storage chambers 31 ′, 32 ′ are sealed by breaking the weak seal portions 411 ′, 412 ′, 431 ′, 432 ′. It is configured to be able to communicate integrally with the environment.

内容物収納室22’,23’はそれぞれ内容物注入部221’,231’を有し、これら注入部は内容液22C’,23C’が内容物収納室22’,23’に収容された後に密封される。内容物収納室21’に収容される内容液21C’については排出口部5’を通じて内容物収納室21’に収容された後、排出口部5’が閉塞されて密封される。   The content storage chambers 22 ′ and 23 ′ have content injection portions 221 ′ and 231 ′, respectively, which are stored after the content liquids 22C ′ and 23C ′ are stored in the content storage chambers 22 ′ and 23 ′. Sealed. The content liquid 21 </ b> C ′ stored in the content storage chamber 21 ′ is stored in the content storage chamber 21 ′ through the discharge port portion 5 ′, and then the discharge port portion 5 ′ is closed and sealed.

このような複室容器1’の製造方法としては、まず第1に、2枚のシート11’,12’を公知の方法を用いて準備する。
第2に、2枚のシート11’,12’を真空成形又は圧空成形することにより、それぞれのシートに4箇所ずつ、所定位置に凹部を形成する。これら凹部は、内容物収納室22’,23’、並びに補助エアー収納室31’,32’の内壁面を形成するものである。
第3に、それぞれに凹部を有するシート11’と12’とを凹部同士が対向するように重ね合わせ、排出口部5’を形成する部材の容器内面側先端部分を両シート間の所定位置(排出口部5’の排出流路が内容物収納室21’に連通し得る位置)に挟持し、内容物注入部221’,231’位置に相当する部分を除くシート周縁部を全周にわたり熱圧着して強シール部13’を形成する。
第4に、一対の内容物収納室22’と補助エアー収納室31’、及び一対の内容物収納室23’と補助エアー収納室32’とを、互いに遮断して隔離する強シール部14’を、シート同士を熱圧着して形成する。
第5に、上記排出口部5’から離れる方向に向けて所定の間隔をおいてシート11,12を4箇所熱圧着し、弱シール部411’,412’,431’,432’を設け、内容物収納室21’,22’,23’並びに補助エアー収納室31’,32’を形成する。
最後に、排出口部5’、並びに内容物注入部221’,231’を通じてそれぞれ内容液21C’,22C’,23C’を容器内に注入すると共に、内容物注入部221’,231’の強シール密封を行なうことにより、複室容器1’が形成される。
As a manufacturing method of such a multi-chamber container 1 ′, first, two sheets 11 ′ and 12 ′ are prepared using a known method.
Secondly, by forming the two sheets 11 ′ and 12 ′ by vacuum forming or pressure forming, four concave portions are formed at predetermined positions on each sheet. These recesses form the inner wall surfaces of the content storage chambers 22 ′ and 23 ′ and the auxiliary air storage chambers 31 ′ and 32 ′.
Third, the sheets 11 ′ and 12 ′ each having a recess are overlapped so that the recesses face each other, and the container inner surface side tip portion of the member forming the discharge port portion 5 ′ is positioned at a predetermined position between both sheets ( The discharge flow path of the discharge port portion 5 ′ is sandwiched in a position where the discharge passage portion 5 ′ can communicate with the content storage chamber 21 ′, and the sheet peripheral portion excluding the portions corresponding to the content injection portions 221 ′ and 231 ′ positions is heated over the entire circumference. The strong seal part 13 ′ is formed by pressure bonding.
Fourthly, a strong seal portion 14 ′ that isolates the pair of content storage chambers 22 ′ and the auxiliary air storage chamber 31 ′ from each other and isolates the pair of content storage chambers 23 ′ and the auxiliary air storage chamber 32 ′ from each other. The sheet is formed by thermocompression bonding between sheets.
Fifth, four sheets 11 and 12 are thermocompression-bonded at a predetermined interval in a direction away from the discharge port portion 5 ′, and weak seal portions 411 ′, 412 ′, 431 ′, and 432 ′ are provided, The content storage chambers 21 ', 22', 23 'and the auxiliary air storage chambers 31', 32 'are formed.
Finally, the liquid contents 21C ′, 22C ′, and 23C ′ are injected into the container through the discharge port portion 5 ′ and the content injection portions 221 ′ and 231 ′, respectively, and the strength of the content injection portions 221 ′ and 231 ′ is increased. By performing sealing and sealing, a multi-chamber container 1 ′ is formed.

なお、上述した実施形態をもとに、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で適宜設計変更することは差し支えない。内容物の種類、複室容器を構成するシートの厚み、内容物収納室の数、補助エアー収納室の数、排出口部材の有無、形態や数、排出口部の閉塞や開口の方法等についても特に制限はなく、注出口部材を用いることなく柔軟性容器の角部等を鋏などで切断して開口してもよく、フィルムの蓋材をシールしてピールオープンとしてもよく、予め一端が閉塞している注出口部材を用いて、折りきって(ブレークオープン)開口してもよい。壁面のシール方法としては接着剤を用いる方法、熱溶着する方法のいずれも採用でき、強シール部並びに弱シール部を形成するためイージーピールテープを用いても良いし、シール条件(接着剤の種類、或いは熱溶着時の圧着温度条件、圧着時間条件、圧着圧力条件等)や容器内面側に備えるシーラント層の材質についても、適宜選定可能である。
また、本発明の複室容器に収容される内容物としては、液状の内容物(即ち、内容液)に加え、固体状(粉状や粒状等を含む)の内容物が収容されても良い。
更に、本発明の複室容器への内容物の収容方法としても上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、補助エアー収納室に内容物の注入部を設けておき、該注入部を介して順次内容物を収容するごとに弱シール部を設けて内容物の収納室を形成することにより、内容物の収容と収納室の形成とを並行しておこなうことも可能である。そして、排出口部が存在する内容物収納部も空にして、弱シール部を剥離して排出可能な構成とすることで、注出口部の蓋を省略したり、蓋に輸液バッグに混注するための針を設けておいたりすることもできる。
It should be noted that the design can be appropriately changed based on the above-described embodiment as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Types of contents, thickness of sheets constituting multi-chamber containers, number of contents storage chambers, number of auxiliary air storage chambers, presence / absence of discharge port member, form and number, methods of closing or opening the discharge port, etc. There is no particular limitation, and the corner portion of the flexible container may be cut and opened with a scissors or the like without using a spout member, and the film lid may be sealed to be peel-opened, The closed spout member may be used for opening (break open). Either a method using an adhesive or a heat welding method can be employed as a method for sealing the wall surface. Easy peel tape may be used to form a strong seal portion and a weak seal portion, and the sealing conditions (type of adhesive) Or, the material for the sealant layer provided on the inner surface side of the container can be selected as appropriate.
In addition to the liquid content (that is, the content liquid), the content stored in the multi-chamber container of the present invention may include a solid content (including powdered and granular materials). .
Furthermore, the method for accommodating contents in the multi-chamber container of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, a content injection section is provided in the auxiliary air storage chamber, and the content storage chamber is formed by providing a weak seal portion each time content is sequentially stored through the injection section. It is also possible to perform the storage of the storage and the formation of the storage chamber in parallel. And, the contents storage part where the discharge port part exists is also emptied, and the weak seal part is peeled off to make it possible to discharge, so that the lid of the spout part can be omitted or mixed into the infusion bag on the lid It is also possible to provide a needle for the purpose.

以下、実施例および比較例を示し、本発明をより具体的に説明するが、本発明は、下記の実施例に限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated more concretely, this invention is not limited to the following Example.

[実施例1]
ポリプロピレン(220μm)/環状ポリオレフィン(30μm)の多層フィルムを2枚用意し、環状ポリオレフィン面をシーラント層として真空成形法を用いた深絞り成形をそれぞれのシートに施し、内容物収納室22,23用として深さ4mm、縦20mm、横30mmのテーパ部を有する凹部を2個、及び、補助エアー収納室3用として深さ20mmのテーパ部を有する凹部を1個形成した。その2枚のシートに排出口部を挟持して重畳させ、周縁部及び所定位置をシールして図1,2に示すような複室容器を作製した。内容物収納室22,23はそれぞれ容積3.8ccの収納室であった。また、補助エアー収納室3の容積は16.2ccであった。
なお、強シール部は温度210℃、圧力0.2MPa、時間5秒で熱シールを行い、シール強度はいずれも15N/15mm以上であった。また、弱シール部は温度160℃、圧力0.2MPa、時間2秒で熱シールを行い、シール強度はいずれも1〜3N/15mmであった。
内容物収納室21に内容液(I)として水を、排出口部5を通じて3cc導入した。排出口部5を蓋材で閉塞した際、内容物収納室21は内容液(I)によりほぼ充満されていた。
また、内容物収納室22,23に内容液(II),(III)として水を、内容物注入部221,231を通じてそれぞれ3.5cc導入し、内容物注入部221,231を密封して複室容器1を作製した。
[Example 1]
Two sheets of polypropylene (220 μm) / cyclic polyolefin (30 μm) multilayer films are prepared, and each sheet is subjected to deep drawing using a vacuum forming method with the cyclic polyolefin surface as a sealant layer. 2 recesses having a taper portion having a depth of 4 mm, a length of 20 mm, and a width of 30 mm, and a recess portion having a taper portion having a depth of 20 mm for the auxiliary air storage chamber 3. A discharge port portion was sandwiched and superimposed on the two sheets, and the peripheral portion and a predetermined position were sealed to produce a multi-chamber container as shown in FIGS. The content storage chambers 22 and 23 were storage chambers each having a volume of 3.8 cc. The volume of the auxiliary air storage chamber 3 was 16.2 cc.
The strong seal portion was heat-sealed at a temperature of 210 ° C., a pressure of 0.2 MPa, and a time of 5 seconds, and the seal strength was 15 N / 15 mm or more. The weak seal part was heat sealed at a temperature of 160 ° C., a pressure of 0.2 MPa, and a time of 2 seconds, and the seal strength was 1 to 3 N / 15 mm in all cases.
3 cc of water as the content liquid (I) was introduced into the content storage chamber 21 through the discharge port 5. When the discharge port 5 was closed with the lid, the content storage chamber 21 was almost filled with the content liquid (I).
In addition, 3.5 cc of water as content liquids (II) and (III) is introduced into the content storage chambers 22 and 23 through the content injection units 221 and 231, respectively, and the content injection units 221 and 231 are sealed. A chamber container 1 was produced.

[比較例1]
補助エアー収納室3を設けないこと以外は上記実施例1と同様にして複室容器を作製した。
[Comparative Example 1]
A multi-chamber container was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the auxiliary air storage chamber 3 was not provided.

[実施例2]
無延伸Ny(30μm)/EvOH(30μm)/ポリプロピレン(250μm)の多層フィルムを2枚用意し、ポリプロピレン層をシーラント層として真空成形法を用いた深絞り成形をそれぞれのシートに施し、内容物収納室22’,23’用として深さ5mm、縦45mm、横30mmのテーパ部を有する凹部を2個、及び、補助エアー収納室31’,32’用として深さ20mmのテーパ部を有する凹部を2個形成した。その2枚のシートを排出口部を挟持して重畳させ、周縁部及び所定位置をシールして図3,4に示すような複室容器を作製した。内容物収納室22’,23’はそれぞれ容積12.0ccの収納室であった。また、補助エアー収納室31’,32’の容積はそれぞれ32.6ccであった。
なお、強シール部は温度180℃、圧力0.2MPa、時間2秒で熱シールを行い、シール強度はいずれも20N/15mm以上であった。また、弱シール部は温度130℃、圧力0.2MPa、時間2秒で熱シールを行い、シール強度はいずれも1〜3N/15mmであった。
内容物収納室21’に内容液(I)として水を、排出口部5’を通じて8cc導入した。排出口部5’を蓋材で閉塞した際、内容物収納室21’は内容液(I)によりほぼ充満されていた。
また、内容物収納室22’,23’に内容液(II),(III)として水を、内容物注入部221’,231’を通じてそれぞれ11cc導入し、内容物注入部221’,231’を密封して複室容器1’を作製した。
[Example 2]
Two non-stretched Ny (30 μm) / EvOH (30 μm) / polypropylene (250 μm) multilayer films are prepared, and each sheet is subjected to deep drawing using a vacuum forming method with the polypropylene layer as a sealant layer. Two recesses having a taper portion having a depth of 5 mm, a length of 45 mm and a width of 30 mm for the chambers 22 ′ and 23 ′, and a recess having a taper portion having a depth of 20 mm for the auxiliary air storage chambers 31 ′ and 32 ′. Two were formed. The two sheets were overlapped with the discharge port interposed therebetween, and the peripheral edge and a predetermined position were sealed to produce a multi-chamber container as shown in FIGS. The content storage chambers 22 ′ and 23 ′ were each a storage chamber having a volume of 12.0 cc. Further, the volumes of the auxiliary air storage chambers 31 ′ and 32 ′ were 32.6 cc, respectively.
The strong seal portion was heat-sealed at a temperature of 180 ° C., a pressure of 0.2 MPa, and a time of 2 seconds, and the seal strength was 20 N / 15 mm or more. The weak seal part was heat sealed at a temperature of 130 ° C., a pressure of 0.2 MPa, and a time of 2 seconds, and the seal strength was 1 to 3 N / 15 mm.
8 cc of water as the content liquid (I) was introduced into the content storage chamber 21 ′ through the discharge port 5 ′. When the discharge port 5 ′ was closed with the lid, the content storage chamber 21 ′ was almost filled with the content liquid (I).
In addition, 11 cc of water as content liquids (II) and (III) is introduced into the content storage chambers 22 ′ and 23 ′ through the content injection parts 221 ′ and 231 ′, respectively, and the content injection parts 221 ′ and 231 ′ are introduced. A multi-chamber container 1 ′ was produced by sealing.

[比較例2]
補助エアー収納室31’,32’を設けないこと以外は上記実施例2と同様にして複室容器を作製した。
[Comparative Example 2]
A multi-chamber container was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the auxiliary air storage chambers 31 ′ and 32 ′ were not provided.

このようにして作成した複室容器について、片手で握って弱シール部の剥離のし易さ、及び、そのまま握り続けて内容液を排出させ、排出量を計量して、容器内に残存する内容液の容量が、当初の内容液の容量に対する割合を評価した。結果を下表1に示した。   About the multi-chamber container created in this way, it is easy to peel off the weak seal part with one hand, and the content liquid is discharged by continuing to hold it as it is. The ratio of the liquid volume to the initial content liquid volume was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

Figure 0004656302
Figure 0004656302

弱シール部剥離
○:片手で握るだけで全ての弱シール部が剥離した。
△:弱シール部411’及び412’は両手で強く握ると剥離した。
×:弱シール部42は両手で強く握ると剥離したが、弱シール部41は両手で強く握っても剥離しなかった。
Weak seal part peeling ○: All weak seal parts peeled by just holding with one hand.
(Triangle | delta): The weak seal parts 411 'and 412' peeled, if it grasped with both hands strongly.
X: The weak seal portion 42 was peeled off when held firmly with both hands, but the weak seal portion 41 was not peeled off even when held strongly with both hands.

本発明の一の実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view showing one embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示す複室容器1のX−X断面図である。It is XX sectional drawing of the multi-chamber container 1 shown in FIG. 本発明の他の実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows other embodiment of this invention. 図3に示す複室容器1’のY−Y断面図である。It is YY sectional drawing of the multi-chamber container 1 'shown in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1, 1’ 複室容器
11,12 シート
13 強シール部
21,22,23 内容物収納室
21C,22C,23C 内容液
3 補助エアー収納室
3C 補助エアー
41,42,43 弱シール部
5 排出口部
51 排出口蓋
1, 1 'Multi-chamber container 11, 12 Sheet 13 Strong seal portion 21, 22, 23 Content storage chamber 21C, 22C, 23C Content liquid 3 Auxiliary air storage chamber 3C Auxiliary air 41, 42, 43 Weak seal portion 5 Discharge port Part 51 Discharge port lid

Claims (7)

複数の室との連通を遮断して隔離する弱シール部と、少なくとも一つが液体である二つ以上の内容物を収納した内容物収納室と、前記弱シール部の破壊を補助し前記内容物が混合されて排出予定部より容器外部へ排出される際に排出を補助する補助エアーを収納した前記排出予定部より最も離れた位置に設けられた柔軟性を有する補助エアー収納室と、を具備した複室容器であって、前記弱シール部の全てが容器を破壊することのない小さな物理力で破壊可能に前記補助エアー収納室からの補助エアーの圧力方向に対して垂直方向に形成されてなることを特徴とする複室容器。 A weak seal portion that isolates to interrupt the communication between the plurality of chambers, and the contents storage chamber housing the at least one of Ru liquid der two or more contents, the contents assist the destruction of the weak seal portion an auxiliary air storage chamber having a flexible object is provided farthest from the discharge portion to be accommodating the auxiliary air to aid the discharge when it is discharged to the exterior of the container from the portion to be out exhaust is mixed, A multi-chamber container provided with the above-mentioned, wherein all of the weak seal portions are formed in a direction perpendicular to the pressure direction of the auxiliary air from the auxiliary air storage chamber so that the weak seal portion can be broken with a small physical force without breaking A multi-chamber container characterized by being made . 前記補助エアー収納室と液体を収納した前記内容物収納室とが隣接している請求項1記載の複室容器。   The multi-chamber container according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary air storage chamber and the content storage chamber storing liquid are adjacent to each other. 前記補助エアー収納室に収納される補助エアーの容量が、最も容積の大きい前記内容物収納室の容積と同じであるか、又はそれより大きい請求項1又は2に記載の複室容器。 The multi-chamber container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a volume of the auxiliary air stored in the auxiliary air storage chamber is equal to or larger than a volume of the content storage chamber having the largest volume. 前記補助エアー収納室に収納される補助エアーの容量が、全ての前記内容物収納室の容積の合計と同じであるか、又はそれより大きい請求項1乃至のいずれか1項に記載の複室容器。 The capacity of the auxiliary air which is accommodated in the auxiliary air storage chamber, multi according to the sum of all the same whether it is a volume of the contents of storage chamber, or any one of a larger claims 1 to 3 Chamber container. 前記複室容器が、更に、注出口部材を具備する請求項1乃至のいずれか1項に記載の複室容器。 The multi-chamber container according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the multi-chamber container further includes a spout member. 前記内容物収納室に当初収納された液体の容量が50ml以下であると共に、前記内容液の容器外部への排出後に残存する混合された内容物の容量が、前記内容物収納室に当初収納された液体の容量の10%以下である請求項1乃至のいずれか1項に記載の複室容器。 The volume of the liquid initially stored in the content storage chamber is 50 ml or less, and the volume of the mixed content remaining after the content liquid is discharged to the outside of the container is initially stored in the content storage chamber. The multi-chamber container according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , which is 10% or less of the volume of the liquid. 前記小さな物理力が前記補助エアー収納室を片手で握ることである請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の複室容器。The multi-chamber container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the small physical force is to hold the auxiliary air storage chamber with one hand.
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JP5363788B2 (en) * 2008-11-17 2013-12-11 株式会社大塚製薬工場 Multi-chamber container
WO2010109611A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-30 株式会社モリモト医薬 Pharmaceutical composition container
WO2010109612A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-30 株式会社モリモト医薬 Medical composition container
WO2010109610A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-30 株式会社モリモト医薬 Pharmaceutical composition container
DE102011017048A1 (en) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-18 Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh Multi-chamber container for the production of medical solutions
FR2978914B1 (en) 2011-08-11 2013-08-16 Fresenius Medical Care De Gmbh CONTAINER FOR DIALYSIS
JP6834181B2 (en) * 2016-06-07 2021-02-24 大日本印刷株式会社 Multi-chamber container for freezing

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