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JP4452151B2 - Frame device - Google Patents

Frame device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4452151B2
JP4452151B2 JP2004295151A JP2004295151A JP4452151B2 JP 4452151 B2 JP4452151 B2 JP 4452151B2 JP 2004295151 A JP2004295151 A JP 2004295151A JP 2004295151 A JP2004295151 A JP 2004295151A JP 4452151 B2 JP4452151 B2 JP 4452151B2
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Prior art keywords
building
frame
fixed
opening
lower frame
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JP2004295151A
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JP2006104842A (en
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利久 高木
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Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
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Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、第1開閉装置用下枠に対する第2開閉装置用下枠の固定作業の容易化を図ることができる枠装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates can be Ru frame device possible to facilitate the fixing operation of the second switching device for the lower frame relative to the first opening and closing device for the lower frame.

従来、例えばサッシ下枠等の第1開閉装置用下枠に予め係止部を設けておき、この係止部に対して取付け部材を介してシャッタ下枠等の第2開閉装置用下枠を取り付けるようにした建造物用枠部材の取付構造が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平3−122388号公報
Conventionally, for example, a first opening / closing device lower frame such as a sash lower frame is provided with a locking portion in advance, and a second opening / closing device lower frame such as a shutter lower frame is attached to the locking portion via an attachment member. A structure for attaching a building frame member to be attached is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
JP-A-3-122388

しかしながら、上記従来の構造では、取付け部材を第1開閉装置用下枠の係止部に係止する作業に手間取り、第1開閉装置用下枠に対する第2開閉装置用下枠の固定作業が煩雑となるおそれがある。   However, in the above-described conventional structure, it takes time to lock the mounting member to the locking portion of the first opening / closing device lower frame, and the fixing operation of the second opening / closing device lower frame to the first opening / closing device lower frame is complicated. There is a risk of becoming.

本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたもので、第1開閉装置用下枠に対する第2開閉装置用下枠の固定作業の容易化を図ることができる枠装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, it aims to provide facilitation can be achieved Ru frame device fixing operation of the second switching device for the lower frame relative to the first opening and closing device for the lower frame And

求項記載の枠装置は、建物躯体部と、この建物躯体部に固定された突出状の建物水切部と、前記建物躯体部から張り出した床部と、この床部上に設けられ、上端部が前記建物水切部の下方近傍に位置する立上り部を有する防水層部と、建物外壁部と、前記建物躯体部に形成され、第1開閉装置および第2開閉装置にて開閉される開口部とを備える建物に対して、前記床部上に位置するように後付けされる前記第2開閉装置の枠装置であって、前記建物水切部上に載せられた状態で前記建物外壁部に固定されるふかし部材と、前記建物躯体部に固定された第1開閉装置用下枠に固定される固定部材と、この固定部材に前記ふかし部材と当接した状態で固定される第2開閉装置用下枠と、前記ふかし部材に固定され、開閉体を案内するガイド枠とを具備し、前記固定部材は、前記第1開閉装置用下枠に固定される略垂直状の第1固定板部と、この第1固定板部の下端部にこの下端部から前記第1開閉装置用下枠の側とは反対側に向って突出するように設けられ、前記第2開閉装置用下枠が固定される略水平状の第2固定板部とを備えるものである。 Frame device Motomeko 1 described, the building structures part, the protruded building draining portion which is fixed to the building structures portion, a floor portion which projects from the building structures portion, provided on the floor, An opening formed in the waterproof layer portion having a rising portion whose upper end portion is located near the lower portion of the building drainage portion, the building outer wall portion, and the building frame portion, and is opened and closed by the first switchgear and the second switchgear. against the building and a part, the a frame apparatus of the second switching device to be retrofitted to be located on the floor section, fixed to the building outer wall portion in a state of being placed on the building draining unit and an invisible member being, said a first fixing member fixed to the lower frame for opening and closing device fixed to the building structures portion, the second opening-closing device which is fixed in a state where this has the fixed member and the puff member abuts and the lower frame, is fixed to the puff member, the guide for guiding the opening and closing member Comprising the door, the fixing member, the a first fixing plate portion substantially vertically shaped to be fixed to the first opening and closing device for the lower frame, the first from the lower end to the lower end of the first fixing plate portion And a second fixing plate portion that is provided so as to protrude toward the side opposite to the side of the lower frame for the switchgear device and to which the lower frame for the second switchgear device is fixed.

請求項2記載の枠装置は、請求項1記載の枠装置において、固定部材の第2固定板部は、先端ほど下方に位置するようにやや傾斜しているものである。The frame device according to claim 2 is the frame device according to claim 1, wherein the second fixing plate portion of the fixing member is slightly inclined so as to be positioned downward as the tip end.

本発明によれば、第1開閉装置用下枠に対する第2開閉装置用下枠の固定作業の容易化を図ることができ、よって例えば第2開閉装置の取付作業性の向上を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to facilitate the work of fixing the lower frame for the second opening / closing device with respect to the lower frame for the first opening / closing device, and thus it is possible to improve the workability of mounting the second opening / closing device, for example. .

本発明の一実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1ないし図3において、1は住宅等の建物で、この建物1は建物躯体部2を備えている。そして、建物躯体部2からバルコニの床部(張出床部)3が外側に向って張り出しており、この床部3上には防水シートおよびモルタル等にて構成された防水層部4が設けられている。なお、防水層部4は立上り部5を有し、この立上り部5は建物躯体部2に固定された突出状の建物水切部6の下方に配設され、立上り部5の上端部が建物水切部6の下方近傍に位置する。   1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a building such as a house, and the building 1 includes a building frame 2. And the floor part (overhanging floor part) 3 of the balconi protrudes outward from the building frame part 2, and the waterproof layer part 4 composed of a waterproof sheet and mortar is provided on the floor part 3. It has been. The waterproof layer portion 4 has a rising portion 5, and this rising portion 5 is disposed below the protruding building draining portion 6 fixed to the building housing portion 2, and the upper end portion of the rising portion 5 is the building draining portion. It is located near the lower part of the part 6.

そして、建物1の建物躯体部2に形成された開口部8が、屋内側の第1開閉装置であるサッシ装置9と屋外側の第2開閉装置であるシャッタ装置10とにて開閉可能となっている。   And the opening part 8 formed in the building housing | casing part 2 of the building 1 can be opened and closed by the sash apparatus 9 which is the 1st opening / closing apparatus of the indoor side, and the shutter apparatus 10 which is the 2nd opening / closing apparatus of the outdoor side. ing.

サッシ装置9は、建物躯体部2に固定された略矩形環状のサッシ枠体11と、このサッシ枠体11に左右方向に移動可能に設けられた複数の戸体(図示せず)とを備えている。   The sash device 9 includes a substantially rectangular-shaped sash frame 11 fixed to the building frame 2 and a plurality of doors (not shown) provided on the sash frame 11 so as to be movable in the left-right direction. ing.

サッシ枠体11は、上下方向長手状の左右一対のサッシ縦枠12を有し、両サッシ縦枠12の下端部相互が左右方向長手状の第1開閉装置用下枠であるサッシ下枠13にて連結され、両サッシ縦枠12の上端部相互が左右方向長手状のサッシ上枠(図示せず)にて連結されている。   The sash frame 11 has a pair of left and right sash vertical frames 12 that are vertically elongated, and a sash lower frame 13 in which the lower ends of both sash vertical frames 12 are a first opening / closing device lower frame that is longitudinal in the horizontal direction. The upper ends of the two sash vertical frames 12 are connected to each other by a sash upper frame (not shown) having a longitudinal shape in the left-right direction.

シャッタ装置10は、例えば後付けタイプのシャッタ、つまり建物1の施工後に取付け可能な構成となっている。   The shutter device 10 is, for example, a retrofit type shutter, that is, a structure that can be attached after the building 1 is constructed.

そして、シャッタ装置10は、互いに離間対向した上下方向長手状の左右一対のふかし部材(スペーサ部材)21を備えている。ふかし部材21は、例えば断面略矩形状の筒状部材にて構成され、建物水切部6上に載せられた状態で建物外壁部7に固定されている。   The shutter device 10 includes a pair of left and right wing members (spacer members) 21 that are vertically spaced apart from each other. The puffer member 21 is formed of, for example, a cylindrical member having a substantially rectangular cross section, and is fixed to the building outer wall portion 7 in a state of being placed on the building draining portion 6.

また、シャッタ装置10は、建物躯体部2に固定されたサッシ下枠13に固定具であるねじ22にて固定された左右方向長手状の固定部材(窓シャッタ水切固定部材等)23と、この固定部材23に長手方向両端部がふかし部材21の下端部と当接した状態で固定具であるねじ24にて固定された左右方向長手状の第2開閉装置用下枠であるシャッタ下枠(窓シャッタ水切等)25とを備えている。   The shutter device 10 includes a sash lower frame 13 fixed to the building frame 2 and a fixing member 23 (such as a window shutter draining fixing member) 23 that is fixed in the left-right direction by screws 22 as fixing tools. A shutter lower frame, which is a lower frame for a second opening / closing device in the left-right direction, which is fixed to the fixing member 23 with screws 24, which are fixing tools, in a state where both ends in the longitudinal direction are in contact with the lower end of the upper member 21. Window shutter drainer, etc.) 25.

ここで、固定部材23は、例えば幅方向中間の1箇所で略直角に折り曲げられた1枚の板状部材にて構成されている。   Here, the fixing member 23 is composed of, for example, a single plate-like member that is bent at a substantially right angle at one place in the middle in the width direction.

そして、この固定部材23は、サッシ下枠13の固定板部13aにねじ22にて面接触で固定された略垂直状の第1固定板部26と、第1固定板部26の下端部にこの下端部からサッシ下枠13の側とは反対側つまり外側である室外側に向って突出するように一体に設けられシャッタ下枠25の固定板部25aがねじ24にて面接触で固定された略水平状の第2固定板部27とを有している。なお、略水平状の第2固定板部27は、左右方向に長手状のもので、前後方向である幅方向の一端である先端ほど下方に位置するようにやや傾斜している。   The fixing member 23 is provided on the fixing plate portion 13a of the sash lower frame 13 with a first vertical fixing plate portion 26 fixed to the fixing plate portion 13a by surface contact with screws 22 and the lower end portion of the first fixing plate portion 26. The fixing plate portion 25a of the shutter lower frame 25 is fixed by surface contact with the screw 24 so as to protrude from the lower end portion toward the outdoor side that is opposite to the sash lower frame 13 side, that is, outside. And a substantially fixed second fixing plate portion 27. The substantially horizontal second fixed plate portion 27 is long in the left-right direction, and is slightly inclined so as to be positioned at the lower end as it is one end in the width direction that is the front-rear direction.

さらに、シャッタ装置10は、互いに離間対向した上下方向長手状の左右一対のガイド枠(窓シャッタ外枠等)31を備えている。ガイド枠31は、断面略コ字状のガイド部32で開閉体であるシャッタカーテン(図示せず)を案内するもので、対応するふかし部材21に固定具であるねじ33にて固定されている。   Furthermore, the shutter device 10 includes a pair of left and right guide frames (window shutter outer frame and the like) 31 which are vertically long and spaced apart from each other. The guide frame 31 guides a shutter curtain (not shown) as an opening / closing body with a guide portion 32 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is fixed to a corresponding cover member 21 with a screw 33 as a fixture. .

なお、図示しないが、シャッタ装置10は、まぐさ、シャッタボックスおよび巻取軸等を備えている。また、ふかし部材21、固定部材23、シャッタ下枠25、ガイド枠31およびねじ22,24,33等にて、シャッタ装置10用の枠装置35が構成されている。   Although not shown, the shutter device 10 includes a lintel, a shutter box, a winding shaft, and the like. Further, a frame device 35 for the shutter device 10 is configured by the cover member 21, the fixing member 23, the shutter lower frame 25, the guide frame 31, the screws 22, 24, 33, and the like.

次に、上記シャッタ装置10の後付け作業について説明する。   Next, the retrofitting operation of the shutter device 10 will be described.

例えば建物1のリフォームの際に、バルコニの床部3上にシャッタ装置10を設ける場合、まず、ふかし部材21を建物水切部6上に載せ、この状態でふかし部材21を建物外壁部7に固定する。   For example, when the shutter device 10 is provided on the floor 3 of the balcony when the building 1 is renovated, first, the cover member 21 is placed on the building draining section 6 and the cover member 21 is fixed to the building outer wall section 7 in this state. To do.

次いで、固定部材23の第1固定板部26をサッシ下枠13の固定板部13aにねじ22にて固定する。このとき、固定部材23の第1固定板部26の所望位置およびサッシ下枠13の固定板部13aの所望位置に、ねじ22を差し込むための孔部36を形成する。   Next, the first fixing plate portion 26 of the fixing member 23 is fixed to the fixing plate portion 13 a of the sash lower frame 13 with screws 22. At this time, a hole 36 for inserting the screw 22 is formed at a desired position of the first fixing plate portion 26 of the fixing member 23 and a desired position of the fixing plate portion 13a of the sash lower frame 13.

なお、図示しないが、サッシ下枠13に対する固定部材23の上下位置調節が可能となるように、固定部材23の第1固定板部26の孔部36およびサッシ下枠13の固定板部13aの孔部36のいずれか一方を上下方向長手状に形成してもよい。   Although not shown, the hole 36 of the first fixing plate portion 26 of the fixing member 23 and the fixing plate portion 13a of the sash lower frame 13 are adjusted so that the vertical position of the fixing member 23 relative to the sash lower frame 13 can be adjusted. Any one of the hole portions 36 may be formed in a vertically long shape.

次いで、シャッタ下枠25の左右両端部と左右のふかし部材21の下端部とを面接触で当接させ、この状態でシャッタ下枠25の固定板部25aを固定部材23の第2固定板部27にねじ24にて固定する。このとき、固定部材23の第2固定板部27の所望位置およびシャッタ下枠25の固定板部25aの所望位置に、ねじ24を差し込むための孔部37を形成する。   Next, the left and right end portions of the shutter lower frame 25 and the lower end portions of the left and right cover members 21 are brought into contact with each other by surface contact. In this state, the fixing plate portion 25a of the shutter lower frame 25 is fixed to the second fixing plate portion of the fixing member 23. Secure to 27 with screws 24. At this time, a hole 37 for inserting the screw 24 is formed at a desired position of the second fixing plate portion 27 of the fixing member 23 and a desired position of the fixing plate portion 25a of the shutter lower frame 25.

なお、図示しないが、固定部材23に対するシャッタ下枠25の前後位置調節が可能となるように、固定部材23の第2固定板部27の孔部37およびシャッタ下枠25の固定板部25aの孔部37のいずれか一方を前後方向長手状に形成してもよい。   Although not shown in the drawing, the hole 37 of the second fixing plate portion 27 of the fixing member 23 and the fixing plate portion 25a of the shutter lower frame 25 are adjusted so that the front and rear position of the shutter lower frame 25 with respect to the fixing member 23 can be adjusted. Any one of the holes 37 may be formed in a longitudinal shape in the front-rear direction.

その後、ガイド枠31をねじ33にてふかし部材21に固定する等してシャッタ装置10の後付け作業を完了する。   Thereafter, the retrofitting operation of the shutter device 10 is completed by fixing the guide frame 31 to the wiping member 21 with the screw 33 or the like.

そして、上記シャッタ装置10によれば、きわめて簡単な構成の固定部材23およびふかし部材21を用いることで、サッシ下枠13に対するシャッタ下枠25の固定作業の容易化を図ることができるため、シャッタ装置10の取付作業性の向上を図ることができる。   According to the shutter device 10, since the fixing member 23 and the overburden member 21 having a very simple configuration can be used, the fixing operation of the shutter lower frame 25 to the sash lower frame 13 can be facilitated. The mounting workability of the device 10 can be improved.

特に、例えばシャッタ装置10をバルコニの床部3上に後付けする場合において、防水層部4の立上り部5に孔部を形成してシャッタ下枠25を建物躯体部2に固定する必要がなく、また建物水切部6を取り外したりこの建物水切部6を一部切断したりしてシャッタ下枠25を建物躯体部2に固定する必要もない。   In particular, for example, when the shutter device 10 is retrofitted on the floor portion 3 of the balconi, there is no need to form a hole in the rising portion 5 of the waterproof layer portion 4 and fix the shutter lower frame 25 to the building housing portion 2. Further, it is not necessary to remove the building drainer 6 or to partially cut the building drainer 6 to fix the shutter lower frame 25 to the building frame 2.

このため、防水層部4および建物水切部6をそのままにした状態で、枠装置35のシャッタ下枠25をサッシ下枠13に固定部材23を介して容易に固定でき、かつ、枠装置35のガイド枠31を建物外壁部7の所望部位にふかし部材21を介して容易に固定でき、よって、シャッタ装置10の後付け作業を効率的に行なうことができる。   For this reason, the shutter lower frame 25 of the frame device 35 can be easily fixed to the sash lower frame 13 via the fixing member 23 with the waterproof layer 4 and the building drainer 6 left as they are. The guide frame 31 can be easily fixed to a desired part of the building outer wall portion 7 via the cover member 21, so that the retrofit operation of the shutter device 10 can be performed efficiently.

なお、固定部材23等に形成する円孔や長孔等の孔部36,37は、予め工場で形成するようにしてもよい The holes 36 and 37 such as circular holes and long holes formed in the fixing member 23 and the like may be formed in advance in a factory .

さらに、第1開閉装置がサッシ装置9で、第2開閉装置がシャッタ装置10である場合には限定されず、各開閉装置は、雨戸装置、ブラインド装置、スライディングウォール装置、スクリーン装置、網戸装置、ガラリ装置、防煙垂れ幕装置、防煙垂れ壁装置、防潮板装置、オーニング装置等、或いはこれら装置のうちの同種または異種を複数並設したもの等でもよい。   Further, the first opening / closing device is not limited to the sash device 9 and the second opening / closing device is the shutter device 10, and each opening / closing device includes a shutter device, a blind device, a sliding wall device, a screen device, a screen door device, A gallery device, a smoke proof curtain device, a smoke proof wall device, a tide plate device, an awning device, etc., or a device in which a plurality of the same or different types of these devices are arranged in parallel may be used.

また、固定部材23が略垂直状の第1固定板部26および略水平状の第2固定板部27を有するとして説明したが、ここでいう略垂直状とは第1固定板部26が厳格な意味で垂直方向に沿って位置する場合に加え、垂直方向に対してやや傾斜して位置する場合も含む意味であり、ここでいう略水平状とは第2固定板部27が厳格な意味で水平方向に沿って位置する場合に加え、水平方向に対してやや傾斜して位置する場合も含む意味である。   Further, the fixing member 23 has been described as having the first fixing plate portion 26 having a substantially vertical shape and the second fixing plate portion 27 having a generally horizontal shape. In this sense, in addition to the case where it is positioned along the vertical direction, it also includes the case where it is positioned slightly inclined with respect to the vertical direction. In addition to the case of being positioned along the horizontal direction, it also includes the case of being slightly inclined with respect to the horizontal direction.

さらに、固定部材23は、第1固定板部26の下端部に第2固定板部27を一体に設けたものには限定されず、第1固定板部26の下端部に別体の第2固定板部27を直接取り付けたものや、第1固定板部26に別体の第2固定板部27を連結板部を介して取り付けたもの等でもよい。   Further, the fixing member 23 is not limited to the one in which the second fixing plate portion 27 is integrally provided at the lower end portion of the first fixing plate portion 26, and a separate second member is provided at the lower end portion of the first fixing plate portion 26. The fixing plate portion 27 may be directly attached, or the first fixing plate portion 26 may be provided with a separate second fixing plate portion 27 via a connecting plate portion.

本発明の枠装置の一実施の形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the frame apparatus of this invention. 同上枠装置の組立て状態における縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the assembly state of a frame apparatus same as the above. 同上枠装置の組立て状態における横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view in the assembly state of the same frame apparatus.

2 建物躯体部
床部
防水層部
立上り部
6 建物水切部
7 建物外壁部
開口部
第1開閉装置であるサッシ装置
10 第2開閉装置であるシャッタ装置
13 第1開閉装置用下枠であるサッシ下枠
21 ふかし部材
23 固定部材
25 第2開閉装置用下枠であるシャッタ下枠
26 第1固定板部
27 第2固定板部
31 ガイド枠
35 枠装置
2 Building frame
3 floors
4 waterproof layer
5 rising part 6 building draining part 7 building outer wall part
8 openings
9 Sash device which is the first switchgear
10 shutter device is a second switching device
13 Sash lower frame, which is the lower frame for the first switchgear
21 Fushika members
23 Fixing member
25 Shutter lower frame, which is the lower frame for the second switchgear
26 First fixed plate
27 Second fixed plate
31 guide frame
35 Frame device

Claims (2)

建物躯体部と、
この建物躯体部に固定された突出状の建物水切部と、
前記建物躯体部から張り出した床部と、
この床部上に設けられ、上端部が前記建物水切部の下方近傍に位置する立上り部を有する防水層部と、
建物外壁部と、
前記建物躯体部に形成され、第1開閉装置および第2開閉装置にて開閉される開口部と
を備える建物に対して、前記床部上に位置するように後付けされる前記第2開閉装置の枠装置であって、
前記建物水切部上に載せられた状態で前記建物外壁部に固定されるふかし部材と、
前記建物躯体部に固定された第1開閉装置用下枠に固定される固定部材と、
この固定部材に前記ふかし部材と当接した状態で固定される第2開閉装置用下枠と
前記ふかし部材に固定され、開閉体を案内するガイド枠とを具備し、
前記固定部材は、
前記第1開閉装置用下枠に固定される略垂直状の第1固定板部と、
この第1固定板部の下端部にこの下端部から前記第1開閉装置用下枠の側とは反対側に向って突出するように設けられ、前記第2開閉装置用下枠が固定される略水平状の第2固定板部とを備える
ことを特徴とする枠装置。
Building frame,
A protruding building drainer fixed to the building frame,
A floor portion protruding from the building frame,
A waterproof layer portion provided on the floor portion, the upper end portion having a rising portion located near the lower portion of the building draining portion;
The outer wall of the building,
An opening formed in the building housing and opened and closed by the first opening and closing device and the second opening and closing device;
A frame device of the second opening / closing device retrofitted so as to be located on the floor portion with respect to a building comprising:
And an invisible member fixed to the building outer wall portion in a state of being placed on the building draining unit,
A fixed member fixed to the first opening and closing device for the lower frame that is fixed to the building structures unit,
A lower frame for a second opening / closing device fixed to the fixing member in a state of being in contact with the puffer member ;
A guide frame fixed to the puffer member and guiding the opening and closing body ;
The fixing member is
A substantially vertical first fixing plate portion fixed to the lower frame for the first switchgear;
The lower end of the first fixing plate is provided so as to protrude from the lower end toward the side opposite to the first opening / closing device lower frame, and the second opening / closing device lower frame is fixed. A frame device comprising: a substantially horizontal second fixed plate portion.
固定部材の第2固定板部は、先端ほど下方に位置するようにやや傾斜しているThe second fixing plate portion of the fixing member is slightly inclined so as to be positioned downward toward the tip.
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の枠装置。The frame device according to claim 1.
JP2004295151A 2004-10-07 2004-10-07 Frame device Expired - Fee Related JP4452151B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7572212B2 (en) 2020-10-30 2024-10-23 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 Building shutter device
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