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JP4253235B2 - Joint support stay and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Joint support stay and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4253235B2
JP4253235B2 JP2003310113A JP2003310113A JP4253235B2 JP 4253235 B2 JP4253235 B2 JP 4253235B2 JP 2003310113 A JP2003310113 A JP 2003310113A JP 2003310113 A JP2003310113 A JP 2003310113A JP 4253235 B2 JP4253235 B2 JP 4253235B2
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Prior art keywords
stay
thumb
supporter
horseshoe shape
tendon
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JP2005074078A (en
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利幸 平間
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Nippon Sigmax Co Ltd
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Nippon Sigmax Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、関節サポーター用ステー及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a joint support stay and a method of manufacturing the same.

関節部位における各種疾患、例えば変形性関節症、慢性関節リウマチ、腱鞘炎等の場合、その痛みを和らげたり、発生を防止するために、一般に関節サポーターが汎用されている。   In the case of various diseases in joint sites, such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, tendonitis, etc., joint supporters are generally used in order to relieve the pain or prevent its occurrence.

而して、斯かる関節サポーターの例として手の親指用サポーターを挙げれば、従来は、図7に示す如く、親指挿通固定用の筒状部aと、その下方の長母指外転筋腱部及び短母指伸展筋腱部用の被覆部bとをサポーター生地で一体連成すると共に、装着ベルトcを取り付けたものが既に市販されている。しかしながら、サポーター生地として強い伸縮力を有するものを用いても当該生地のみでは十分な保持固定作用は得られないのが実状であった。   Thus, as an example of such a joint supporter, a thumb supporter for a hand is given. As shown in FIG. 7, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 7, a cylindrical part a for inserting and fixing a thumb and a lower thumb abductor tendon are provided. And the covering part b for the short thumb extension muscle tendon part are integrally coupled with the supporter fabric, and the attachment belt c is already attached. However, even if a supporter fabric having a strong stretching force is used, a sufficient holding and fixing action cannot be obtained with the fabric alone.

そこで、前記の如きサポーターに更に板状ステーを取り付けたものも市販されているが、板状ステーが柔軟性を有する場合には、未だ満足のいく保持固定作用は得られず、他方板状ステーが硬質性の場合には、親指の動きに強い制約を受ける、と云う問題があった。   Therefore, there is a commercially available support with a plate-like stay attached to the supporter as described above. However, when the plate-like stay is flexible, a satisfactory holding and fixing action is not yet obtained, and the other plate-like stay is not obtained. When is hard, there is a problem that the movement of the thumb is strongly restricted.

また、前記の筒状部aと被覆部bとをサポーター生地ではなく合成樹脂で一体成形したものも既に市販されているが、一体成形体の故に大きさが固定的でフィット性に欠ける、と云う問題があった。   In addition, a product in which the cylindrical part a and the covering part b are integrally molded with a synthetic resin instead of a supporter cloth is already on the market, but because of the integral molded body, the size is fixed and lacks fit. There was a problem.

本発明は上記の如き従来の実状と問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、十分な保持固定作用が得られることはもとより、親指等の動きにはそれほど支障がなく、しかもフィット性に優れた関節サポーターを得ることができる関節サポーター用ステーを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the conventional situation and problems as described above. In addition to obtaining a sufficient holding and fixing action, the joint has little trouble with the movement of the thumb and the like and has excellent fit. It is an object of the present invention to provide a stay for a joint supporter that can obtain a supporter.

本発明に係る関節サポーター用ステーは、可撓性を有し、かつ平面視馬蹄形状を有する合成樹脂製平板ステーの馬蹄形状の開放した両外側縁の直線状下部同士を互に捻り接合せしめて、親指挿通固定用の筒状部と長母指外転筋腱部及び短母指伸展筋腱部用の被覆部を設けたことを特徴とする。 Joint supporter stay according to the present invention, flexible and have a, and by brought one another twist joining straight lower portions of the open both outer edges of the horseshoe shape of the synthetic resin flat plate stay having viewed horseshoe shape Further, the present invention is characterized in that a cylindrical portion for inserting and fixing the thumb and a covering portion for the long thumb abductor tendon and the short thumb extension muscle tendon are provided .

また、本発明に係る関節サポーター用ステーの製造方法は、可撓性を有し、かつ平面視馬蹄形状を有する合成樹脂製平板ステーを、当該ステーを覆うようなやや大き目に裁断した略馬蹄形状の2枚のサポーター生地間に挾持せしめて縁取りをかけて縁取り部を形成した後、当該馬蹄形状の開放した両外側縁の直線状下部同士を互いに捻り合わせて、親指挿通固定用の筒状部と長母指外転筋腱部及び短母指伸展筋腱部用の被覆部を設け、次いで当該両外側縁部下部同士の捻り合せ部における縁取り部を縫合することを特徴とする。 A method of manufacturing a joint supporter stay according to the present invention, flexible and have a substantially horseshoe shape and a synthetic resin plate-stay with a plan view horseshoe shape, and slightly larger in cut to cover the stay, after forming the trimmed part over edging and allowed sandwiched between two supporters fabric, combined twist straight lower portions of both outer edges which is open of the horseshoe shapes, cylindrical thumb inserted and fixed And a covering portion for the long thumb abductor tendon portion and the short thumb extensor muscle tendon portion, and then the edge portion of the twisted portion between the lower portions of the outer edge portions is stitched.

本発明の関節サポーター用ステーを用いて関節サポーターを製造すれば、可撓性を有する馬蹄形状のステーが、その両外側縁下部で互に捻り合わせられている結果、親指等の挿通固定に適した形態に立体化されているので、当該サポーターは、頗るフィット性に優れると共に、ステーの捻り作用と可撓性により十分な保持固定作用が得られる一方、親指等の動きにはそれほど支障は生じない。   If a joint supporter is manufactured using the joint supporter of the present invention, the flexible horseshoe-shaped stays are twisted together at the lower part of both outer edges, so that it is suitable for insertion and fixing of thumbs and the like. The supporter is excellent in scooping fit and sufficient holding and fixing action due to the torsional action and flexibility of the stay, while the movement of the thumb etc. is not so difficult. Absent.

図1〜3は、手の親指用サポーターのステーとして好適な本発明ステーの一例を示すもので、以下該図に基いて説明する。   FIGS. 1 to 3 show an example of a stay of the present invention suitable as a stay for a thumb supporter, which will be described below with reference to FIG.

10は、馬蹄形状の平板ステーで、可撓性を有するものであれば、その材質の如何を問わないが、例えばポリエチレン等の合成樹脂が好適に用いられる。また、その厚さも適宜選定されるが通常1〜2mmで十分である。斯かる馬蹄形状の平板ステー10の具体的成形法もその如何を問わないが、合成樹脂板からの打ち抜き加工が簡便である。   10 is a horseshoe-shaped flat stay, and any material can be used as long as it has flexibility. For example, a synthetic resin such as polyethylene is preferably used. The thickness is also selected as appropriate, but usually 1 to 2 mm is sufficient. The specific method of forming such a horseshoe-shaped flat stay 10 is not particularly limited, but punching from a synthetic resin plate is simple.

11a,11bは、平板ステー10aの両外側縁下部で、該部を互に捻り合わせることによって、後述の立体ステー20を形成するものであるため、両部11a,11bとも同寸法の直線状とするのが捻り合わせ易さの点で望ましい。   Since 11a and 11b form the three-dimensional stay 20 mentioned later by twisting this part mutually in the lower part of the outer edge of the flat plate stay 10a, both the parts 11a and 11b are linear with the same dimensions. This is desirable in terms of ease of twisting.

20は、立体ステーで、平板ステー10をその両外側縁下部11a,11bで互に捻り合わせることによって、親指挿通固定用の筒状部20aと長母指外転筋腱部及び短母指伸展筋腱部用の被覆部20bとから構成されている。   Reference numeral 20 denotes a three-dimensional stay, and the flat plate stay 10 is twisted to each other at both outer edge lower portions 11a and 11b to thereby extend the cylindrical portion 20a for thumb insertion fixation, the long abductor abductor tendon portion, and the short thumb extension. It is comprised from the coating | coated part 20b for muscle tendons.

両外側縁下部11a,11bの捻り合わせ部11は、接着剤や接着テープにより直接接合したものであっても良いが、後述の実施例の如く、サポーター生地間に挾持せしめ、その縁取り部で縫合する間接接合としたものが、より優れたフィット性が得られると共に、親指の動きをよりスムースにする上で有利である。尚、サポーター生地としては、伸縮性生地、非伸縮性生地の如何を問わない。   The twisted portions 11 of the outer edge lower portions 11a and 11b may be directly joined by an adhesive or an adhesive tape. However, as shown in the embodiments described later, the support portions are held between the support fabrics and stitched at the edge portions. Such an indirect joining is advantageous in that it provides a better fit and makes the thumb move more smoothly. In addition, as a supporter fabric, it does not matter whether it is a stretchable fabric or a non-stretchable fabric.

而して、本発明に係る関節サポーター用ステーは、上記の如き立体ステー20を最も主要な特徴としており、手の親指用サポーターはもとより、他の関節部位に装着するサポーターにも広く適用することができる。   Thus, the joint support stay according to the present invention has the three-dimensional stay 20 as the main feature as described above, and can be widely applied not only to the thumb supporter of the hand but also to the supporter attached to other joint parts. Can do.

実施例
図4を用いて手の親指用サポーターに用いる本発明ステーの製造方法を説明する。
まず、可撓性を有する馬蹄形状の平板ステー10と、当該平板ステー10とほぼ同形で、それよりやや大きめの寸法で裁断した2枚のサポーター生地30を用意した(図4(1)参照)。尚、31は止着用突出片で、裁断時にサポーター生地30の上部側方に一体成形した。
Example A method of manufacturing the stay of the present invention used for the thumb supporter of the hand will be described with reference to FIG.
First, a horseshoe-shaped flat plate stay 10 having flexibility, and two supporter fabrics 30 that are substantially the same shape as the flat plate stay 10 and are cut with a slightly larger dimension (see FIG. 4 (1)). . In addition, 31 is a fastening piece and is integrally formed on the upper side of the supporter fabric 30 at the time of cutting.

次いで、図4(1)に示す如く、当該平板ステー10を、第1のサポーター生地30aに載置した後、図4(2)に示す如く、第2のサポーター生地30bを更に重ね、平板ステー10を2枚のサポーター生地30a,30b間にサンドイッチ状に挾持せしめた。
次いで、図4(3)に示す如く、当該挾持状態において2枚のサポーター生地30a,30bに縁取りをかけ、縁取り部32を形成した。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (1), after the flat plate stay 10 is placed on the first supporter fabric 30a, the second supporter fabric 30b is further stacked as shown in FIG. 10 was sandwiched between two supporter fabrics 30a and 30b.
Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (3), the two supporter fabrics 30 a and 30 b were edged in the holding state to form an edge portion 32.

次いで、両外側縁下部を互に捻り合わせ、その縁取り部32a,32bを縫い合わせて縫合部33とし、図4(4)に示す如く、親指挿通固定用の筒状部40aと長母指外転筋腱部及び短母指伸展筋腱部用の被覆部40bが一体形成された本発明の縫合立体ステー40を製造した。因に、この縫合立体ステー40の内部には、図2に示す如き立体ステー20が存在している。尚、止着用突出片31と筒状部40aには面ファスナー(図示省略)が取り付けられ、止脱自在となっている。   Next, the lower portions of both outer edges are twisted together, and the edge portions 32a and 32b are stitched together to form a stitched portion 33. As shown in FIG. 4 (4), the tubular portion 40a for inserting and fixing the thumb and the long thumb abduction The suture solid stay 40 of the present invention in which the covering portion 40b for the muscle tendon portion and the short thumb extension muscle tendon portion was integrally formed was manufactured. Incidentally, a solid stay 20 as shown in FIG. 2 exists inside the stitched solid stay 40. In addition, a hook-and-loop fastener (not shown) is attached to the fastening piece 31 and the tubular portion 40a so that the fastening piece 31 is freely removable.

応用例
図5は本発明ステーを備えた親指用サポーターの例を示すもので、実施例で製造した縫合立体ステー40の被覆部40bに、手首への巻回固定用の装着ベルト40cを取り付けて構成されている。尚、41は止脱用の面ファスナーで、42はベルト通しである。而して、斯かる手の親指用サポーターは、図6に示す如く手の親指関節部に装着使用される。
Application Example FIG. 5 shows an example of a thumb supporter provided with the stay of the present invention. A mounting belt 40c for winding and fixing to the wrist is attached to the covering portion 40b of the suture solid stay 40 manufactured in the embodiment. It is configured. In addition, 41 is a hook-and-loop surface fastener, and 42 is a belt loop. Thus, such a thumb supporter for the hand is mounted and used at the thumb joint of the hand as shown in FIG.

本発明における平板ステーの正面説明図。Front explanatory drawing of the flat plate stay in this invention. 本発明に係る立体ステーの正面説明図。Front explanatory drawing of the solid stay which concerns on this invention. 第2図A−A線断面説明図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line AA. 本発明ステーの製造例を示す工程説明図。Process explanatory drawing which shows the manufacture example of this invention stay. 本発明ステーを備えた親指用サポーターの例を示す正面説明図。Front explanatory drawing which shows the example of the supporter for thumb provided with this invention stay. 本発明ステーを備えた親指用サポーターの装着状態を示す斜視説明図。The perspective explanatory drawing which shows the mounting state of the supporter for thumb provided with this invention stay. 従来親指用サポーターの装着状態を示す斜視説明図。The perspective explanatory view showing the wearing state of the conventional thumb supporter.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10:平板ステー
11:捻り合わせ部
11a,11b:外側縁下部
20:立体ステー
20a:筒状部
20b:被覆部
30,30a,30b:サポーター生地
31:止着用突出片
32:縁取り部
32a,32b:外側縁下部縁取り部
33:縫合部
40:縫合立体ステー
40a:筒状部
40b:被覆部
40c:装着ベルト
41:面ファスナー
42:ベルト通し
a:筒状部
b:被覆部
c:装着ベルト
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10: Flat plate stay 11: Twist part 11a, 11b: Outer edge lower part 20: Three-dimensional stay 20a: Cylindrical part 20b: Cover part 30, 30a, 30b: Supporter cloth 31: Fastening protrusion 32: Edge part 32a, 32b : Outer edge lower edge portion 33: Suture portion 40: Stitched solid stay 40a: Tube portion 40b: Cover portion 40c: Mounting belt 41: Hook fastener 42: Belt threading a: Tube portion b: Cover portion c: Mounting belt

Claims (2)

可撓性を有し、かつ平面視馬蹄形状を有する合成樹脂製平板ステー(10a)の馬蹄形状の開放した両外側縁の直線状下部(11a,11b)同士を互に捻り接合せしめて、親指挿通固定用の筒状部(20a)と長母指外転筋腱部及び短母指伸展筋腱部用の被覆部(20b)を設けたことを特徴とする親指関節サポーター用ステー。 The straight lower portions (11a, 11b) of both outer edges of the open horseshoe shape of the synthetic resin flat plate stay (10a) having flexibility and a horseshoe shape in plan view are twisted and joined to each other. A stay for a thumb joint supporter characterized in that a cylindrical portion (20a) for insertion and fixation and a covering portion (20b) for a long thumb abductor tendon and a short thumb extensor muscle tendon are provided . 可撓性を有し、かつ平面視馬蹄形状を有する合成樹脂製平板ステー(10a)を、当該ステー(10a)を覆うようなやや大き目に裁断した略馬蹄形状の2枚のサポーター生地(30a,30b)間に挾持せしめて縁取りをかけて縁取り部(32)を形成した後、当該馬蹄形状の開放した両外側縁の直線状下部(11a,11b)同士を互に捻り合わせて、親指挿通固定用の筒状部(20a)と長母指外転筋腱部及び短母指伸展筋腱部用の被覆部(20b)を設け、次いで当該両外側縁部下部同士の捻り合せ部における縁取り部(32a,32b)を縫合することを特徴とする親指関節サポーター用ステーの製造方法。 Flexibility have a, and a synthetic resin plate-stay with a plan view horseshoe shape (10a), 2 pieces of supporters fabric substantially horseshoe shape slightly larger so cut as to cover the stay (10a) (30a, after forming border portion (32) over the edging and allowed held between 30b), and linear lower (11a of both outer edges which is open in the horseshoe shape, 11b) to each other combined mutually twisting the thumb insertion A fixing tubular portion (20a) and a covering portion (20b) for the long thumb abductor tendon portion and the short thumb extensor muscle tendon portion are provided, and then an edge at the twisted portion between the outer edge lower portions is provided. A method for manufacturing a stay for a thumb joint supporter, characterized by sewing the portions (32a, 32b) .
JP2003310113A 2003-09-02 2003-09-02 Joint support stay and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Lifetime JP4253235B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003310113A JP4253235B2 (en) 2003-09-02 2003-09-02 Joint support stay and manufacturing method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003310113A JP4253235B2 (en) 2003-09-02 2003-09-02 Joint support stay and manufacturing method thereof

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JP2005074078A JP2005074078A (en) 2005-03-24
JP4253235B2 true JP4253235B2 (en) 2009-04-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007014747A (en) * 2005-06-10 2007-01-25 Yuma Otoko Winding sheet and winding and fixing belt for human body section using this
EP3721840A1 (en) 2019-04-12 2020-10-14 CHW-Technik GmbH Thumb orthotic and set comprising several thumb orthotics

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