JP2013211423A - 化合物半導体装置及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
【解決手段】化合物半導体装置の一態様には、基板11と、基板11上方に形成されたバッファ層16と、バッファ層16上方に形成された電子走行層17及び電子供給層18と、電子供給層18上方に形成されたゲート電極20g、ソース電極20s及びドレイン電極20dと、が設けられている。更に、ゲート電極20g、ソース電極20s及びドレイン電極20dから独立した電位が供給され、バッファ層16の電位を制御する埋め込み電極14が設けられている。
【選択図】図1
Description
先ず、第1の実施形態について説明する。図1は、第1の実施形態に係るGaN系HEMT(化合物半導体装置)の構造を示す断面図である。図2は、第1の実施形態に係るGaN系HEMT(化合物半導体装置)のレイアウトを示す図である。
次に、第2の実施形態について説明する。図8は、第2の実施形態に係るGaN系HEMT(化合物半導体装置)のレイアウトを示す図であり、図9は、第2の実施形態に係るGaN系HEMT(化合物半導体装置)の構造を示す断面図である。図9は、概ね図8中のI−I線に沿った断面を示している。
次に、第3の実施形態について説明する。図12は、第3の実施形態に係るGaN系HEMT(化合物半導体装置)の構造を示す断面図である。
第4の実施形態は、GaN系HEMTを含む化合物半導体装置のディスクリートパッケージに関する。図13は、第4の実施形態に係るディスクリートパッケージを示す図である。
次に、第5の実施形態について説明する。第5の実施形態は、GaN系HEMTを含む化合物半導体装置を備えたPFC(Power Factor Correction)回路に関する。図14は、第5の実施形態に係るPFC回路を示す結線図である。
次に、第6の実施形態について説明する。第6の実施形態は、GaN系HEMTを含む化合物半導体装置を備えた電源装置に関する。図15は、第6の実施形態に係る電源装置を示す結線図である。
次に、第7の実施形態について説明する。第7の実施形態は、GaN系HEMTを含む化合物半導体装置を備えた高周波増幅器(高出力増幅器)に関する。図16は、第7の実施形態に係る高周波増幅器を示す結線図である。
基板と、
前記基板上方に形成されたバッファ層と、
前記バッファ層上方に形成された電子走行層及び電子供給層と、
前記電子供給層上方に形成されたゲート電極、ソース電極及びドレイン電極と、
前記ゲート電極、前記ソース電極及び前記ドレイン電極から独立した電位が供給され、前記バッファ層の電位を制御する埋め込み電極と、
を有することを特徴とする化合物半導体装置。
前記埋め込み電極からの原子の拡散を抑制する絶縁膜を有することを特徴とする付記1に記載の化合物半導体装置。
前記絶縁膜は、前記埋め込み電極の全面を覆っていることを特徴とする付記2に記載の化合物半導体装置。
前記絶縁膜は、前記電子走行層の2次元電子ガスが発生する領域の下方全体にわたって形成されていることを特徴とする付記2又は3に記載の化合物半導体装置。
前記埋め込み電極は、前記バッファ層の下面と上面との間に位置していることを特徴とする付記1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置。
前記埋め込み電極は、前記電子走行層の下面と上面との間に位置していることを特徴とする付記1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置。
前記埋め込み電極は、導電性の化合物半導体層を含むことを特徴とする付記1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置。
前記埋め込み電極は、金属層を含むことを特徴とする付記1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置。
前記埋め込み電極の一部が外部端子として用いられることを特徴とする付記1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置。
付記1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置を有することを特徴とする電源装置。
付記1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置を有することを特徴とする高出力増幅器。
基板上方にバッファ層を形成する工程と、
前記バッファ層上方に電子走行層及び電子供給層を形成する工程と、
前記電子供給層上方にゲート電極、ソース電極及びドレイン電極を形成する工程と、
前記ゲート電極、前記ソース電極及び前記ドレイン電極から独立した電位が供給され、前記バッファ層の電位を制御する埋め込み電極を形成する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする化合物半導体装置の製造方法。
前記埋め込み電極からの原子の拡散を抑制する絶縁膜を形成する工程を有することを特徴とする付記12に記載の化合物半導体装置の製造方法。
前記絶縁膜を、前記埋め込み電極の全面を覆うように形成することを特徴とする付記13に記載の化合物半導体装置の製造方法。
前記絶縁膜を、前記電子走行層の2次元電子ガスが発生する領域の下方全体にわたって形成することを特徴とする付記13又は14に記載の化合物半導体装置の製造方法。
前記埋め込み電極を、前記バッファ層の下面と上面との間に位置させることを特徴とする付記12乃至15のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置の製造方法。
前記埋め込み電極を、前記電子走行層の下面と上面との間に位置させることを特徴とする付記12乃至16のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置の製造方法。
前記埋め込み電極は、導電性の化合物半導体層を含むことを特徴とする付記12乃至17のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置の製造方法。
前記埋め込み電極は、金属層を含むことを特徴とする付記12乃至17のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置の製造方法。
13、15:絶縁膜
14:埋め込み電極
16:バッファ層
17:電子走行層
18:電子供給層
20g:ゲート電極
20s:ソース電極
20d:ドレイン電極
23:開口部
24:パッド
30:転位
40:パッド
Claims (10)
- 基板と、
前記基板上方に形成されたバッファ層と、
前記バッファ層上方に形成された電子走行層及び電子供給層と、
前記電子供給層上方に形成されたゲート電極、ソース電極及びドレイン電極と、
前記ゲート電極、前記ソース電極及び前記ドレイン電極から独立した電位が供給され、前記バッファ層の電位を制御する埋め込み電極と、
を有することを特徴とする化合物半導体装置。 - 前記埋め込み電極からの原子の拡散を抑制する絶縁膜を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の化合物半導体装置。
- 前記絶縁膜は、前記埋め込み電極の全面を覆っていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の化合物半導体装置。
- 前記絶縁膜は、前記電子走行層の2次元電子ガスが発生する領域の下方全体にわたって形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の化合物半導体装置。
- 前記埋め込み電極は、前記バッファ層の下面と上面との間に位置していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置。
- 前記埋め込み電極は、導電性の化合物半導体層を含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置。
- 前記埋め込み電極の一部が外部端子として用いられることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置。
- 請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置を有することを特徴とする電源装置。
- 請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物半導体装置を有することを特徴とする高出力増幅器。
- 基板上方にバッファ層を形成する工程と、
前記バッファ層上方に電子走行層及び電子供給層を形成する工程と、
前記電子供給層上方にゲート電極、ソース電極及びドレイン電極を形成する工程と、
前記ゲート電極、前記ソース電極及び前記ドレイン電極から独立した電位が供給され、前記バッファ層の電位を制御する埋め込み電極を形成する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする化合物半導体装置の製造方法。
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