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JP2009190359A - Core material insert molding method - Google Patents

Core material insert molding method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009190359A
JP2009190359A JP2008035836A JP2008035836A JP2009190359A JP 2009190359 A JP2009190359 A JP 2009190359A JP 2008035836 A JP2008035836 A JP 2008035836A JP 2008035836 A JP2008035836 A JP 2008035836A JP 2009190359 A JP2009190359 A JP 2009190359A
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Prior art keywords
core material
cavity
mold
rubber
molding
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Pending
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JP2008035836A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukio Tayamoto
幸雄 多谷本
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Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
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Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a core material insert molding method with which, even when a metallic core material is supported to the prescribed position of a cavity and the raw material of a rubber-like elastic body is injected, it is not moved by pressing at the inside of the cavity, and further, a means of supporting the core material to the inside of the cavity is prevented from being exposed to the surface of a molding and thus appearance of the molding is not spoiled. <P>SOLUTION: The insertion part 25 of a projection 23 is forcedly pressed into the fitting hole 22 of a metallic core material 21, thus it is fitted and fixed to a neck part 24, and the projection 23 is brought into contact with a die 8 forming a cavity 11 to support the core material. By making the material of the projection 23 the same as that of a rubber-like elastic body of the molding, even when the tip of the projection is exposed to the surface of the molding, it is made inconspicuous. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、成形物の表面に芯材が露出するのを防止するインサート成形方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an insert molding method for preventing a core material from being exposed on the surface of a molded product.

芯材がインサートされるゴムや樹脂よりなる成形物の一つにウェザストリップがある。図2は、図1に示されるコンバーチブル車のa部に組付けられるウェザストリップの型成形部1、すなわちリヤピラー2に組付けられ、サイドガラスとの間をシールする押出し成形のウェザストリップ(図示しない)と、該ウェザストリップと直交し、リヤガラスとの間をシールする押出成形のウェザストリップ(図示しない)を接続する型成形部1について示すものであり、図3は、図2のA−A線における断面形状を示すもので、金属又は硬質樹脂製の屈曲した芯材3がインサートされている。   A weather strip is one of molded articles made of rubber or resin into which a core material is inserted. FIG. 2 shows an extrusion-type weather strip (not shown) which is assembled to a molded part 1 of a weather strip to be assembled to part a of the convertible vehicle shown in FIG. 1, ie, a rear pillar 2 and seals between the side glass. FIG. 3 shows a molded part 1 that connects an extruded weatherstrip (not shown) that is orthogonal to the weatherstrip and seals between the rear glass, and FIG. 3 is taken along line AA in FIG. A cross-sectional shape is shown, and a bent core material 3 made of metal or hard resin is inserted.

図4は、前記型成形部1を成形するのに用いる金型を示すもので、固定の下型5と、左右のスライド型6、7、8と、開閉可能な上型9よりなり、各型5、6、7、8、9によって図3に示す型成形部1の断面と同一断面のキャビティ11が形成され、成形時には、キャビティ内に芯材3をセットして金型に組付け後、図示しない成形機のノズルからゴム又は熱可塑性エラストマー等のゴム様弾性体の原料がスプルー12及びゲート13を経てキャビティ11に注入されるようになっている。注入時には原料の圧力により、芯材3が押し動かされて図のスライド型8に押付けられ、成形物より露出して外観を損ないがちである。この問題を解消するために図5に示すように、下型5やスライド型8に押えピン15、16を突設して芯材3を両側より挟み付けて支持し、キャビティ内に保持する方法、図6に示すように下型5に突設される押えピン13と芯材3に突出形成され、スライド型8に当たる突出部17で芯材3をキャビティ内に保持する方法などが従来より実施されている。   FIG. 4 shows a mold used to mold the mold molding part 1, which comprises a fixed lower mold 5, left and right slide molds 6, 7, 8, and an openable upper mold 9. A cavity 11 having the same cross section as that of the mold forming portion 1 shown in FIG. 3 is formed by the molds 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. After molding, the core material 3 is set in the cavity and assembled to the mold. A raw material of rubber-like elastic body such as rubber or thermoplastic elastomer is injected into the cavity 11 through the sprue 12 and the gate 13 from a nozzle of a molding machine (not shown). At the time of injection, the core material 3 is pushed and moved by the pressure of the raw material and is pressed against the slide mold 8 shown in the figure, which tends to be exposed from the molded product and impair the appearance. In order to solve this problem, as shown in FIG. 5, a method of projecting presser pins 15 and 16 on the lower mold 5 and the slide mold 8 to support the core material 3 by sandwiching it from both sides and holding it in the cavity. As shown in FIG. 6, a method of holding the core material 3 in the cavity with the projecting portion 17 projecting from the holding pin 13 and the core material 3 protruding from the lower mold 5 and hitting the slide mold 8 has been conventionally performed. Has been.

キャビティ内にセットした芯材を金型に突設した押えピンで保持する成形法においては、成形物に押えピンの跡が残る不具合があり、芯材より突出した突出部で芯材を保持する成形法においては、成形物に突出部の先端が露出し、外観を損ないがちとなる。   In the molding method in which the core material set in the cavity is held with a presser pin protruding from the mold, there is a problem that the mark of the presser pin remains in the molded product, and the core material is held by the protruding portion protruding from the core material. In the molding method, the tip of the protruding portion is exposed to the molded product, and the appearance tends to be impaired.

本発明は、上記の問題を解消した芯材のインサート成形方法を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the insert molding method of the core material which solved said problem.

請求項1に係る発明は、金型のキャビティ内に金属又は樹脂製の芯材をセットしたのち、ゴム様弾性体の原料をキャビティ内に注入するインサート方法において、前記芯材にキャビティを形成する金型に当たって芯材を支持する硬質ゴム又は硬質樹脂、好ましくは前記原料と同材質のゴム様弾性体よりなる突起物を固定ないし固着したことを特徴とし、
請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に係る発明において、芯材には1ないし複数か所に取付孔が形成され、各取付孔には該取付孔より小径の首部と、該首部と一体をなし、取付孔より大径の差込部を有する突起物が差込部を取付孔に強制嵌合することにより取付けられることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 1 is an insert method in which a metal or resin core material is set in a cavity of a mold, and then a rubber-like elastic material is injected into the cavity, and the cavity is formed in the core material. A hard rubber or hard resin that supports the core when hitting the mold, preferably a protrusion made of a rubber-like elastic body made of the same material as the raw material is fixed or fixed,
The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the core member is provided with attachment holes at one or a plurality of locations, and each attachment hole has a neck portion having a smaller diameter than the attachment hole, and is integrated with the neck portion. The protrusion having a larger diameter insertion portion than the attachment hole is attached by forcibly fitting the insertion portion into the attachment hole.

請求項1に係る発明によると、芯材の突起物がキャビティの金型に当たることにより芯材が支持され、原料注入時にキャビティ内を押し動かされるのを防止できること、突起物はゴム様弾性体よりなるため、その先端が成形物の表面に露出するようなことがあっても目立ち難いことなどの効果を有し、突起物を成形物と同じ材質で形成すれば、より一層目立ちにくくなる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the core material is supported by the protrusion of the core material hitting the cavity mold and can be prevented from being pushed and moved in the cavity when the raw material is injected. Therefore, even if the tip is exposed on the surface of the molded product, there is an effect that it is difficult to stand out. If the projection is formed of the same material as the molded product, it becomes even less conspicuous.

突起物の芯材への固定ないし固着は、接着によっても行うことができるが、請求項2に係る発明のように芯材に取付孔を設けて該取付孔に強制嵌合するようにすれば、固定ないし固着が確実に行われ、固着も差込部を取付孔に強く押込むだけでよいから簡易に行える。   The protrusions can be fixed or fixed to the core material by bonding. However, if the core material is provided with an attachment hole and forcedly fitted into the attachment hole as in the invention according to claim 2. Fixing or fixing is performed reliably, and fixing can be easily performed because it is only necessary to push the insertion portion strongly into the mounting hole.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面により説明する。
図7は、図2に示す型成形部1にインサートされる金属製芯材21を示すもので、取付孔22が多数、一定間隔又は無作為に形成されている。図8は、成形物の材料であるゴムや熱可塑性エラストマー等のゴム様弾性体よりも硬質のゴム様弾性体よりなる突起物23を示すもので、首部24を挟んで差込部25が突起物23と対称形をなして一体形成され、差込部25を取付孔22に強く押し込んで強制嵌合することにより芯材21に突起物23が固着されるようになっている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 7 shows a metal core member 21 inserted into the molding part 1 shown in FIG. 2, and a large number of mounting holes 22 are formed at regular intervals or at random. FIG. 8 shows a protrusion 23 made of a rubber-like elastic body that is harder than a rubber-like elastic body such as rubber or thermoplastic elastomer, which is a material of the molded product. The protrusion 23 is fixed to the core member 21 by being formed integrally with the object 23 in a symmetric form, and by pressing the insertion portion 25 into the mounting hole 22 and forcibly fitting it.

図9は、突起物23を固着した芯材21をキャビティ11にセットした状態を示すもので、芯材21より突出する突起物23と差込部25がキャビティ11を形成する下型5やスライド型8に当たって支持され、下型5とスライド型8に挟まって支持される突起物23及び若しくは差込部25は0.2〜1.5mm程度押し潰された状態となる。   FIG. 9 shows a state in which the core material 21 to which the protrusion 23 is fixed is set in the cavity 11. The protrusion 23 protruding from the core material 21 and the insertion portion 25 form the lower mold 5 and the slide. The protrusion 23 and / or the insertion portion 25 supported by being hit by the mold 8 and sandwiched between the lower mold 5 and the slide mold 8 are crushed by about 0.2 to 1.5 mm.

成形は、図7に示すように芯材21をキャビティ内にセットしたのち、ゴム様弾性体の原料をスプルー12及びゲート13を通してキャビティ11に注入することにより行われる。   The molding is performed by setting the core material 21 in the cavity as shown in FIG. 7 and then injecting the raw material of the rubber-like elastic body into the cavity 11 through the sprue 12 and the gate 13.

本実施形態によると、突起物23は、差込部25を芯材21の取付孔22に強く押込んで首部24を取付孔22に嵌着することにより確実に固着することができること、芯材21に固着した突起物23は、反対側に突出する差込部25と共にキャビティ11を形成する下型5やスライド型8に当たって芯材21をキャビティ内の所定位置に支持できること、突起物23は成形物と同じ材質のゴム様弾性体よりなるため、成形物表面に露出する先端が目立たず、他の部品と接触しても他の部品を傷つけることがないこと等の効果を有する。   According to the present embodiment, the protrusion 23 can be securely fixed by firmly pressing the insertion portion 25 into the attachment hole 22 of the core member 21 and fitting the neck portion 24 into the attachment hole 22. The protrusion 23 fixed to the contact with the lower mold 5 and the slide mold 8 forming the cavity 11 together with the insertion portion 25 protruding to the opposite side can support the core material 21 at a predetermined position in the cavity. Since the rubber-like elastic body is made of the same material as that described above, the tip exposed on the surface of the molded product is inconspicuous, and other parts are not damaged even if they come into contact with other parts.

なお、突起物23は原料と接着していても接着していなくてもよい。接着していれば、突起物23とその周りの成形物との気密性が高くなり、突起物23と成形物との間の隙間を通して、車外から車内への水の侵入を防止できることから、より好ましい。接着するには、突起物23を脱脂したり、突起物23にプライマーや接着剤を塗布し、原料との接着性をよくすることが考えられる。   The protrusion 23 may or may not be bonded to the raw material. If they are bonded, the airtightness between the projection 23 and the molded product around the projection 23 is increased, and water can be prevented from entering the vehicle from outside the vehicle through the gap between the projection 23 and the molded product. preferable. In order to adhere, it is conceivable that the protrusion 23 is degreased or a primer or an adhesive is applied to the protrusion 23 to improve the adhesion with the raw material.

図10は、突起物の別の例を示すもので、首部27を挟んで差込部28と、該差込部28より大径でピン29を突設した抜止部30からなっている。   FIG. 10 shows another example of the protrusion, which includes an insertion portion 28 with a neck portion 27 interposed therebetween, and a retaining portion 30 having a larger diameter than the insertion portion 28 and a pin 29 protruding therefrom.

図11は、突起物の更に別の例を示すもので、図10に示す抜止部30を断面山形状の抜止部32としたもので、抜止部32の剛性を高め、スライド型6、7、8を閉じたとき、該スライド型に当たって変形しにくくしている。   FIG. 11 shows still another example of the protrusion, in which the retaining portion 30 shown in FIG. 10 is a retaining portion 32 having a mountain-shaped cross section, and the rigidity of the retaining portion 32 is increased, and the slide molds 6, 7, When 8 is closed, it is difficult to deform by hitting the slide mold.

前記実施形態の芯材21は、図1に示されるコンバーチブル車のa部に組付けられるウェザストリップの型成形部に用いた例を示すものであるが、ウェザストリップの他の芯材、例えばU形断面の取付基部にインサートされる芯材についても同様に形成することにより同様の効果を生じ、またウェザストリップ以外の他の成形物においてもインサートされる芯材を同様に構成することにより前記と同様の効果を生ずることができる。   Although the core material 21 of the said embodiment shows the example used for the shaping | molding part of the weather strip assembled | attached to the a part of the convertible vehicle shown by FIG. 1, other core materials of a weather strip, for example, U The same effect can be obtained by forming the core material inserted in the mounting base of the cross section in the same manner, and the core material inserted in the molded product other than the weather strip is configured in the same manner as described above. Similar effects can be produced.

コンバーチブル車の概略の側面図。1 is a schematic side view of a convertible vehicle. 図1のa部に組付けられるウェザストリップの型成形部の斜視図。The perspective view of the shaping | molding part of the weather strip assembled | attached to the a part of FIG. 図2のA−A線における拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view in the AA line of FIG. 図3に示す型成形部を成形する金型の断面図。Sectional drawing of the metal mold | die which shape | molds the shaping | molding part shown in FIG. 従来の金型の要部の断面図。Sectional drawing of the principal part of the conventional metal mold | die. 従来の金型の別の例の要部の断面図。Sectional drawing of the principal part of another example of the conventional metal mold | die. 本発明に係る芯材の斜視図。The perspective view of the core material which concerns on this invention. 図7に示す芯材の取付孔に取付けられる突起物の正面図。The front view of the protrusion attached to the attachment hole of the core material shown in FIG. 本発明に係る芯材をキャビティにセットした金型の要部の断面図。Sectional drawing of the principal part of the metal mold | die which set the core material which concerns on this invention to the cavity. 突起物の別の例の正面図。The front view of another example of a protrusion. 突起物の他の例の正面図。The front view of the other example of a protrusion.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

5・・下型
6、7、8・・スライド型
9・・上型
11・・キャビティ
12・・スプルー
13・・ゲート
21・・金属製芯材
22・・取付孔
23・・突起物
24、27・・首部
25、28・・差込部
29・・ピン
30、32・・抜止部
5. Lower mold 6, 7, 8 .. Slide mold 9. Upper mold 11. Cavity 12. Sprue 13. Gate 21. Metal core member 22. Mounting hole 23. Projection 24. 27..Neck part 25, 28..Insertion part 29..Pins 30, 32..Retaining part

Claims (2)

金型5、6、7、8、9のキャビティ11内に金属又は樹脂製の芯材21をセットしたのち、ゴム様弾性体の原料をキャビティ内に注入するインサート方法において、前記芯材21にキャビティ11を形成する金型に当たって芯材21を支持する硬質ゴム又は硬質樹脂のゴム様弾性体よりなる突起物23を固定ないし固着したことを特徴とする芯材のインサート成形方法。   In an insert method in which a core material 21 made of metal or resin is set in the cavity 11 of the mold 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and then a rubber-like elastic material is injected into the cavity, An insert molding method for a core material, characterized in that a protrusion 23 made of a rubber-like elastic body of hard rubber or hard resin that supports the core material 21 is fixed to or fixed to a mold that forms the cavity 11. 芯材21には1ないし複数か所に取付孔22が形成され、各取付孔22には該取付孔22より小径の首部24、27と、該首部24、27と一体をなし、取付孔22より大径の差込部25、28を有する突起物23が差込部25、28を取付孔22に強制嵌合することにより取付けられることを特徴とする請求項1記載の芯材のインサート成形方法。   Mounting holes 22 are formed in one or a plurality of locations in the core material 21, and each mounting hole 22 is integrated with neck portions 24 and 27 having a smaller diameter than the mounting holes 22, and the neck portions 24 and 27. The insert molding of the core material according to claim 1, wherein the protrusions 23 having larger-diameter insertion portions 25, 28 are attached by forcibly fitting the insertion portions 25, 28 into the attachment holes 22. Method.
JP2008035836A 2008-02-18 2008-02-18 Core material insert molding method Pending JP2009190359A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009269486A (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-11-19 Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd Weather strip
CN113883198A (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-01-04 株洲时代瑞唯减振装备有限公司 Rigidity adjusting method and vulcanization method of concave hole elastic cushion
JP7432911B1 (en) 2023-05-23 2024-02-19 エレファンテック株式会社 In-mold molding method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009269486A (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-11-19 Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd Weather strip
CN113883198A (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-01-04 株洲时代瑞唯减振装备有限公司 Rigidity adjusting method and vulcanization method of concave hole elastic cushion
CN113883198B (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-03-24 株洲时代瑞唯减振装备有限公司 Vulcanization method of shrinkage pool elastic cushion
JP7432911B1 (en) 2023-05-23 2024-02-19 エレファンテック株式会社 In-mold molding method

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