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JP2008291595A - Latch lock - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2008291595A
JP2008291595A JP2007140744A JP2007140744A JP2008291595A JP 2008291595 A JP2008291595 A JP 2008291595A JP 2007140744 A JP2007140744 A JP 2007140744A JP 2007140744 A JP2007140744 A JP 2007140744A JP 2008291595 A JP2008291595 A JP 2008291595A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
latch
lock
door
engaging
locking means
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Pending
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JP2007140744A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuya Nakamura
中村達哉
Iwaki Matsuda
松田巌樹
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Miwa Lock KK
Miwa Lock Co Ltd
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Miwa Lock KK
Miwa Lock Co Ltd
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Application filed by Miwa Lock KK, Miwa Lock Co Ltd filed Critical Miwa Lock KK
Priority to JP2007140744A priority Critical patent/JP2008291595A/en
Publication of JP2008291595A publication Critical patent/JP2008291595A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a latch lock capable of closing a door with an operating member left in a locked state in the open state of a free door and surely exhibiting a latching function. <P>SOLUTION: The latch lock comprises a receiving implement for a latch on the door frame side, and a lock body in which upper and lower noninverting type latches disposed in a lock case on the free door side so that inclined faces and locking faces are in a state of facing in the opposite directions to each other, retreat inward into the lock case through a driving member operated by the operating force of an operating member and through an engaging action member cooperating with the driving member. A trigger member is disposed in a freely advancing/retreating manner in the lock case. The trigger member comprises, at a horizontal rod part, a locking means for the operating member controlled by a control spring in the lock case. The locking means moves into a position where the engaging action member is constrained when opening the door, and moves into a position where the constraint of the engaging action member is released when closing the door. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自由扉用のラッチ錠に関する。   The present invention relates to a latch lock for a free door.

特許文献1及び特許文献2には、「固定側に取付けられ、かつ自由扉の自由端部に取付けられた錠本体の組となる上下方向の二つの非反転型ラッチ先端部が係脱するラッチ錠用の受け具」がそれぞれ記載されている。   Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 include a latch in which two top and bottom non-reversing latch tips that are attached to a fixed side and are attached to a free end of a free door are engaged and disengaged. "Receivers for locks" are described respectively.

ここでは、特に、特許文献1について記述する。特許文献1の受け具を含むラッチ錠は、次の構成から成る(公報中の符号も入れる)。   Here, Patent Document 1 will be particularly described. The latch lock including the receiver of Patent Document 1 has the following configuration (including the reference numerals in the publication).

すなわち、このラッチ錠は、(A)固定側に取付けるラッチ受部材(50)と、揺動扉側に取付ける突没自在で且つ上下一対となる2つの非反転型ラッチ部材(40a、40b)とを備え、(B)ラッチ受部材50には、ラッチ部材(40a、40b)にそれぞれ対応して扉の揺動方向中央よりにラッチヘッド収容部(52a、52b)と、一のラッチヘッド収容部52aの揺動方向右側と他のラッチヘッド収容部52bの揺動方向左側とに相互に対称的にラッチ係止部(51a、51b)を有し、(C)ラッチ部材の先端部を形成するラッチヘッド(41a、41b)は、ラッチ係止部に当接係止する係止面部(42a、42b)とラッチ係止部(51a、51b)に当接して没入する傾斜面部(43a、43b)とからなる扉の揺動方向断面において略直角三角形に形成してあり、(D)扉が閉じた状態で一のラッチヘッド(41a)と他のラッチヘッド(41b)との係止面部(42a、42b)がそれぞれラッチ係止部(51a、51b)側に位置して相互に対称に有している。   That is, this latch lock includes (A) a latch receiving member (50) attached to the fixed side, and two non-reversible latch members (40a, 40b) which are attached to the swing door side and are vertically movable and paired vertically. (B) The latch receiving member 50 includes a latch head housing portion (52a, 52b) and a latch head housing portion corresponding to the latch members (40a, 40b) from the center in the swinging direction of the door. The latch engaging portions (51a, 51b) are symmetrically provided on the right side in the swing direction of 52a and the left side in the swing direction of the other latch head accommodating portion 52b, and (C) the tip of the latch member is formed. The latch head (41a, 41b) includes a locking surface portion (42a, 42b) that contacts and latches with the latch locking portion, and an inclined surface portion (43a, 43b) that contacts and sinks into the latch locking portion (51a, 51b). The swinging direction of the door consisting of (D) The locking surface portions (42a, 42b) of one latch head (41a) and the other latch head (41b) are latched and latched with the door closed. They are located on the side of the part (51a, 51b) and are symmetrical to each other.

また、特許文献1の図1、図2を参照にすると、錠箱内には、操作部材の操作力により所定方向へ所定量回転するカム爪(32)を有するカム部材(駆動部材30)と、このカム部材の駆動力により錠箱内に後退動する端面コ字形状のラッチ没入部材(係合作用部材20)と、このラッチ没入部材を介して錠箱の内部へと後退する上下の非反転型ラッチ部材(40a、40b)が示されている。   1 and 2 of Patent Document 1, a cam member (drive member 30) having a cam claw (32) that rotates a predetermined amount in a predetermined direction by an operation force of the operation member is provided in the lock box. An end face U-shaped latch immersing member (engaging member 20) that moves backward into the lock box by the driving force of the cam member, and upper and lower non-reciprocating members that move back into the lock box via the latch immersive member. Inverted latch members (40a, 40b) are shown.

したがって、特許文献1には、「戸枠側に取付けられるラッチ用受け具50と、自由扉に取付けられ、かつ操作部材の操作力によって作動する駆動部材30及び該駆動部材と共働する係合作用部材20を介して上下一対のラッチ40a、40bが錠箱の内部方向へ後退動する錠本体とから成るラッチ錠」が開示されていることに成る。   Therefore, Patent Document 1 states that “the latch receiving member 50 attached to the door frame side, the driving member 30 attached to the free door and operated by the operating force of the operating member, and the engagement operation cooperating with the driving member. That is, a latch lock composed of a lock body in which a pair of upper and lower latches 40a and 40b are moved backward in the lock box via the member 20 is disclosed.

上記構成のラッチ錠は、開扉時に於いて、例えばハンドル式の操作部材を時計方向に回すと(特許文献1の図2)、ラッチ没入部材(係合作用部材)20は錠箱の後壁側へとスライドすることから、上下のラッチ部材(40a、40b)は、ラッチ没入部材のアーム部の係合爪(22a、22b)により錠箱の内部方向へ引き戻される。この作動態様は、扉を開いた場合に於いて、操作部材を操作した場合も同様である。つまり、特許文献1に記載の発明は、開扉時に操作部材が動く。   When the latch lock having the above structure is opened, for example, when a handle type operation member is turned clockwise (FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1), the latch immersing member (engagement member) 20 is the rear wall of the lock box. The upper and lower latch members (40a, 40b) are pulled back toward the inside of the lock box by the engaging claws (22a, 22b) of the arm portion of the latch retracting member. This operation mode is the same when the operation member is operated when the door is opened. That is, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, the operation member moves when the door is opened.

ところで、扉が自由扉であると共に、上下一対のラッチ40a、40bの傾斜面43a、43bが互いに反対向きであるラッチ錠の場合には、普通一般に操作部材を操作(回転又は揺動)することができるものの、自由扉を閉めようとする時、操作部材が回転又は揺動することなく、そのまま操作部材を押し込むだけで、或いはそのまま手前に引くだけで閉扉することができれば、操作性が良い(操作性の向上)。   By the way, in the case of a latch lock in which the door is a free door and the inclined surfaces 43a and 43b of the pair of upper and lower latches 40a and 40b are opposite to each other, the operation member is generally operated (rotated or swung). However, when the free door is to be closed, if the operation member does not rotate or swing, it can be closed simply by pushing the operation member as it is or simply pulling it forward. Improved operability).

そこで、現在、自由扉の開扉状態に於いて、操作部材をロック状態にしたまま閉扉することができ、かつ確実にラッチング機能を発揮するラッチ錠の出現が要望されている。
特開2006−233462号公報 特開2006−233706号公報
Therefore, at present, there is a demand for the appearance of a latch lock that can be closed while the operation member is locked in the open state of the free door and that reliably performs the latching function.
JP 2006-233462 A JP 2006-233706 A

本発明の所期の目的は、自由扉用の非反転型ラッチを備えたラッチ錠の開扉状態に於いて、操作部材をロック状態にしたまま閉扉することができ、かつ確実にラッチング機能を発揮するラッチ錠を提供することである。第2の目的は、望ましくは、閉扉した瞬間に操作部材のロックを解くことができることである。その他各部材を合理的に組み合わせ、構成する部品点数を減らすことである。   An intended object of the present invention is to open a latch lock provided with a non-inverted latch for a free door, so that the operation member can be closed while being locked, and a latching function can be ensured. It is to provide a latch lock to exert. The second object is preferably that the operation member can be unlocked at the moment when the door is closed. The other is to rationally combine the members to reduce the number of components.

本発明のラッチ錠は、戸枠側のラッチ用受け具と、自由扉側の錠箱に傾斜面並びに係止面が互いに反対向きの状態になるように配設された上下の非反転型ラッチが操作部材の操作力によって作動する駆動部材及び該駆動部材と共働する係合作用部材を介して錠箱の内部方向へ後退動する錠本体とから成るラッチ錠に於いて、前記錠箱にトリガー部材を進退動自在に配設し、このトリガー部材は水平杆部分に錠箱内の制御バネに制御される操作部材用ロック手段を備え、このロック手段は、開扉時に於いて、前記係合作用部材を拘束する位置へと移動し、一方、閉扉時に於いて、係合作用部材の拘束を解く位置へと移動することを特徴とする。   The latch lock of the present invention includes a latch holder on the door frame side and an upper and lower non-inverted latch disposed on the lock box on the free door side so that the inclined surface and the locking surface are in opposite directions. A latch lock comprising a drive member that is activated by the operating force of the operation member and a lock body that moves backward in the lock box through an engagement member that cooperates with the drive member. A trigger member is disposed so as to be movable back and forth, and the trigger member is provided with a locking means for an operation member controlled by a control spring in the lock box at a horizontal hook portion. It moves to the position which restrains a joint action member, On the other hand, it moves to the position which releases the restraint of an engagement action member at the time of a door closing.

また、本発明のラッチ錠は、戸枠側のラッチ用受け具と、自由扉側の錠箱に傾斜面並びに係止面が互いに反対向きの状態になるように配設された上下の非反転型ラッチが操作部材の操作力によって作動する駆動部材及び該駆動部材と共働する係合作用部材を介して錠箱の内部方向へ後退動する錠本体とから成るラッチ錠に於いて、前記錠箱にトリガー部材を進退動自在に配設し、このトリガー部材は水平杆部分に連係するように錠箱に軸支され、かつ錠箱内の制御バネに制御される操作部材用ロック手段を備え、このロック手段は、開扉時に於いて、前記係合作用部材を拘束する位置へと移動し、一方、閉扉時に於いて、係合作用部材の拘束を解く位置へと移動することを特徴とする。   In addition, the latch lock of the present invention is a non-inverted top and bottom that is disposed on the door frame side latch holder and the lock box on the free door side so that the inclined surface and the locking surface are in opposite directions. In the latch lock, the mold latch includes a drive member that is operated by an operation force of the operation member, and a lock body that moves backward in the lock box through an engagement member that cooperates with the drive member. A trigger member is disposed in the box so as to be movable back and forth, and the trigger member is pivotally supported by the lock box so as to be linked to the horizontal hook portion, and includes a lock means for an operation member controlled by a control spring in the lock box. The locking means moves to a position for restraining the engaging action member when the door is opened, and moves to a position for releasing the restraint of the engaging action member when the door is closed. To do.

自由扉の開扉状態に於いて、操作部材をロック状態にしたまま閉扉することができ、かつ確実にラッチング機能を発揮する。また、請求項1に記載の発明は、制御バネを備えているので、上下の非反転型ラッチが受け具の側壁部分の縁部に衝接した段階ではなく、前記側壁部分(係合部)を乗り越えて、係入孔に入り込んだ瞬間(閉扉瞬間)に操作部材のロックを解くこと(アンロック状態にすること)ができる。   In the open state of the free door, the door can be closed while the operation member is in the locked state, and the latching function is reliably exhibited. In addition, since the invention according to claim 1 includes the control spring, the side wall portion (engagement portion) is not at the stage where the upper and lower non-inverted latches abut against the edge portion of the side wall portion of the receiving device. The operation member can be unlocked (unlocked) at the moment of getting over and entering the engagement hole (the moment of closing the door).

以下、図1乃至図10に示す本発明を実施するための最良の形態(第1実施例)により説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode (first embodiment) for carrying out the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 will be described.

(1)発明の実施の環境
Xはラッチ錠で、このラッチ錠Xは、扉Yに取付けられる錠本体1と、この錠本体のラッチに対向するように戸枠Zの縦枠に固定される受け具50とから成る。扉Yは、その基端部が戸枠Zの縦枠に蝶番を介して軸支され、水平方向に揺動する自由扉である。扉Yの自由端部に錠本体1が固定されている。
(1) Environment for carrying out the invention X is a latch lock, and this latch lock X is fixed to the lock main body 1 attached to the door Y and the vertical frame of the door frame Z so as to face the latch of the lock main body. And a receptacle 50. The door Y is a free door whose base end is pivotally supported by a vertical frame of the door frame Z via a hinge and swings in the horizontal direction. The lock body 1 is fixed to the free end of the door Y.

まず、錠本体1の構成を説明する。2は扉Yにねじ等で取り付けられた錠箱で、周知のように、錠箱2は、ケース身2aと、ケース蓋2bから構成されている。錠箱2はフロント板3を有し、このフロント板3の中央部寄りの部位と下端部側には、不番の上下のラッチ用開口が形成されている。また、フロント板3の上端部には、不番の固着具用の取付け孔が形成されている。さらに、フロント板3の上端部側には、不番のトリガー用開口が形成されている。   First, the configuration of the lock body 1 will be described. Reference numeral 2 denotes a lock box attached to the door Y with screws or the like. As is well known, the lock box 2 includes a case body 2a and a case lid 2b. The lock box 2 has a front plate 3, and the upper and lower latch openings are formed on the front plate 3 near the center and on the lower end side. Further, an attachment hole for an unnumbered fastener is formed at the upper end portion of the front plate 3. Further, an unnumbered trigger opening is formed on the upper end side of the front plate 3.

なお、錠箱2の先端部側には、上下の非反転型ラッチ5A、5Bをそれぞれ案内するラッチガイド4が適宜に設けられている。また、トリガー部材21及び係合作用片15をそれぞれ案内する案内水平長孔が形成されている。ここでは、細部的事項の符号や説明は割愛し、主な部材について説明する。   Note that a latch guide 4 for appropriately guiding the upper and lower non-inverted latches 5A and 5B is provided on the distal end side of the lock box 2 as appropriate. Further, a guide horizontal long hole for guiding the trigger member 21 and the engaging action piece 15 is formed. Here, reference numerals and descriptions of detailed matters are omitted, and main members will be described.

(2)ラッチガイド4
上下のラッチガイド4は、それぞれ上下に位置する水平対向壁を有する。また、錠箱2内には、例えば図示しないラッチ用のロッキングピースを配設することもできるので、水平対向壁には、ロッキングピースの爪状先端部を受け入れる切欠状の不番の開口が形成されている。さらに、上下のラッチガイド4は、本実施例では係合作用部材15の上下のアーム部の各先端部を受け止めるストッパーの役割を果たしている。
(2) Latch guide 4
The upper and lower latch guides 4 have horizontal opposing walls that are positioned above and below, respectively. Further, for example, a locking piece for latching (not shown) can be disposed in the lock box 2, so that a notch-like numbered opening for receiving the claw-like tip of the locking piece is formed in the horizontally opposed wall. Has been. Furthermore, the upper and lower latch guides 4 serve as stoppers for receiving the respective distal end portions of the upper and lower arm portions of the engagement member 15 in this embodiment.

(3)ラッチ5A、5Bとラッチばね11
符号5A、5Bは、錠箱2の前方に配設された上下一対のラッチである。これらのラッチ5A、5Bは、それぞれ非反転式の通常ラッチである。これらの通常ラッチ5A、5Bは、その後端部がラッチガイド4に案内されるようにフロント板3の上下のラッチ用開口にそれぞれ配設されている。しかも、図3示すように、これらの通常ラッチ5A、5Bは、扉の自由端面から見た場合を基準にすると、ラッチングする係止面6と傾斜面7がそれぞれ相互に対称に位置するように配設されている。
(3) Latch 5A, 5B and latch spring 11
Reference numerals 5 </ b> A and 5 </ b> B are a pair of upper and lower latches disposed in front of the lock box 2. These latches 5A and 5B are non-inverted normal latches. These normal latches 5 </ b> A and 5 </ b> B are respectively disposed in the upper and lower latch openings of the front plate 3 so that the rear ends thereof are guided by the latch guide 4. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, these normal latches 5A and 5B are such that the latching locking surface 6 and the inclined surface 7 are positioned symmetrically with respect to each other when viewed from the free end surface of the door. It is arranged.

したがって、図1では、上位のラッチ5Aの係止面6は向こう側に位置し、一方、下位のラッチ5Bの係止面6は手前側に位置している。これに対して、上位のラッチ5Aの傾斜面7は手前側に位置し、一方、下位のラッチ5Bの傾斜面7は向こう側に位置している。   Therefore, in FIG. 1, the locking surface 6 of the upper latch 5A is located on the far side, while the locking surface 6 of the lower latch 5B is located on the near side. In contrast, the inclined surface 7 of the upper latch 5A is located on the near side, while the inclined surface 7 of the lower latch 5B is located on the far side.

それ故に、これらの通常ラッチ5A、5Bは、特許文献1の上下のラッチ部材と同様の構成である。そこで、ラッチ5A、5Bの構成を簡単に説明する。ここでは、説明の便宜上、係止面6と傾斜面7を有する前側の係合部をラッチ先端部8といい、このラッチ先端部8に水平方向に延在(連設)する後側の係合部をラッチ後端部9という。   Therefore, these normal latches 5A and 5B have the same configuration as the upper and lower latch members of Patent Document 1. Therefore, the configuration of the latches 5A and 5B will be briefly described. Here, for convenience of explanation, the front engaging portion having the locking surface 6 and the inclined surface 7 is referred to as a latch front end portion 8, and the rear side engagement extending in a horizontal direction (connected) to the latch front end portion 8. The joint portion is referred to as a latch rear end portion 9.

しかして、本実施例のラッチ先端部8は、開扉時から閉扉時に於いて、受け具50の係合部51を乗り越える。一方、ラッチ後端部9は横向き凹所状の切欠部分を有し、この切欠部分内に係合作用部材15のアーム部15bの爪部が余裕をもって係合する。ここで「余裕」とは、開扉時から閉扉時に於いて、ラッチ先端部8が受け具50の係合部51を摺接しながら係入穴52へと乗り越える際にラッチバネ11のバネ力に抗して後退することができる所要間隙を意味する。   Thus, the latch tip 8 of this embodiment gets over the engaging portion 51 of the receiving member 50 from the time of opening the door to the time of closing. On the other hand, the latch rear end portion 9 has a laterally recessed cutout portion, and the claw portion of the arm portion 15b of the engagement member 15 is engaged with the cutout portion with a margin. Here, “margin” means that the latch tip 8 resists the spring force of the latch spring 11 when the latch tip 8 climbs over the engagement hole 52 while slidingly engaging the engaging portion 51 of the receiving member 50 from the time of opening to closing. It means the required gap that can be retracted.

付言すると、錠箱2の中央部の上側と下側には、上下一対のバネ端支持片12がそれぞれ固定的に設けられ、これらのバネ端支持片12とラッチ5A、5Bのラッチ後端部9の各端面との間に上下のラッチバネ11がそれぞれ配設されている。   In other words, a pair of upper and lower spring end support pieces 12 are fixedly provided on the upper side and the lower side of the central portion of the lock box 2, respectively, and the spring end support pieces 12 and the latch rear end portions of the latches 5A and 5B are provided. The upper and lower latch springs 11 are respectively disposed between the end faces 9.

したがって、上下のラッチ5A、5Bは、それぞれラッチばね11により錠箱2のフロント板3から突出する方向に常時付勢されていることから、開扉時から閉扉した場合、ラッチばね11のバネ力に抗して後退した後は、ラッチばね11のバネ力により当初の位置へと戻る。   Accordingly, since the upper and lower latches 5A and 5B are always urged by the latch spring 11 in a direction protruding from the front plate 3 of the lock box 2, the spring force of the latch spring 11 when the door is closed from the time of opening. After retreating against this, the spring force of the latch spring 11 returns to the original position.

(4)駆動部材14と係合作用片15
錠本体1は、操作部材の操作力によって作動する駆動部材14を有している。駆動部材14は、本実施例ではカム部材であり、操作部材60の軸が嵌合するハブ14a、このハブ14aの外周から半径外方向に指先状に延びる第1係合突部14b、この第1係合突部14bに対して所定間隔離間してハブ14aの外周に設けられた第2係合突部14cをそれぞれ有する。
(4) Driving member 14 and engaging action piece 15
The lock body 1 has a drive member 14 that is activated by the operating force of the operating member. In this embodiment, the drive member 14 is a cam member. The hub 14a to which the shaft of the operation member 60 is fitted, the first engagement protrusion 14b extending radially outward from the outer periphery of the hub 14a, and the first engagement protrusion 14b. Each has a second engagement protrusion 14c provided on the outer periphery of the hub 14a at a predetermined interval from the first engagement protrusion 14b.

また、錠本体1は、駆動部材14と共働する単数または複数の係合作用部材15を有している。本実施例の係合作用部材15は、図1及び図2で示すように正面視コ字形状に形成され、駆動部材14により水平方向に移動することができるように錠箱2に案内されている。   The lock body 1 has one or a plurality of engaging members 15 that cooperate with the drive member 14. The engaging member 15 of this embodiment is formed in a U-shape when viewed from the front as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and is guided by the lock box 2 so that it can be moved in the horizontal direction by the drive member 14. Yes.

付言すると、15aは垂直の受け部で、この受け部15aの後面は、上下一対の戻しバネ16の先端部を受けている。一方、受け部15aの前面は、カム部材14の指先状第1係合突部14aを受ける。   In other words, 15 a is a vertical receiving portion, and the rear surface of the receiving portion 15 a receives the tip ends of a pair of upper and lower return springs 16. On the other hand, the front surface of the receiving portion 15 a receives the fingertip-shaped first engaging protrusion 14 a of the cam member 14.

また、15bは受け部15aの上下端部に直交方向、かつ前方に延在する上下のアーム部である。これらのアーム部15bの先端部には、図4で示すようにラッチの後端部9にそれぞれ係合する係合爪17が形成されている。また、上下のアーム部15bの各中間部には、錠箱の図示しない水平長孔と係合するカイド突起18がそれぞれ設けられている。
さらに、本実施例では、上側のアーム部15bの先端部には、後述する係合捕捉片31用の係合部(切欠部分、係合溝など)19が形成されている。なお、符号20は駆動部材14の第2係合突部14cと係合するストッパーである。
Reference numeral 15b denotes upper and lower arm portions extending in a direction orthogonal to the upper and lower end portions of the receiving portion 15a and forward. As shown in FIG. 4, engaging claws 17 that engage with the rear end portion 9 of the latch are formed at the tip portions of these arm portions 15 b. In addition, guide protrusions 18 that engage with a horizontal long hole (not shown) of the lock box are provided at each intermediate portion of the upper and lower arm portions 15b.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, an engagement portion (notch portion, engagement groove, etc.) 19 for an engagement capturing piece 31 to be described later is formed at the distal end portion of the upper arm portion 15b. Reference numeral 20 denotes a stopper that engages with the second engagement protrusion 14 c of the drive member 14.

(5)トリガー部材
符号21は、錠箱2のフロント板3に配設された一つのトリガー部材である。このトリガー部材21は、フロント板3の上端部側のトリガー用開口に進退動自在に配設されている。このリガー部材21は設計如何によっては2個配設しても良い。また、フロント板3の中間部に配設することもできる。
(5) Trigger member Reference numeral 21 denotes one trigger member disposed on the front plate 3 of the lock box 2. The trigger member 21 is disposed in a trigger opening on the upper end side of the front plate 3 so as to be movable forward and backward. Two rigger members 21 may be arranged depending on the design. It can also be arranged in the middle of the front plate 3.

さて、本実施例のトリガー部材21は、断面コ字形状のトリガーヘッド22と、このトリガーヘッド22から係合作用片15の上方アーム部15bの先端部に対向するように延在する水平杆部分23と、この水平杆部分23に可動(スライド可能)に設けられ、かつ扉Yを開いた状態で操作部材60の操作を不可とするように直接又は間接的(本実施例)に前記上方アーム部15bの係合部19に係合して係合作用片15をロックする操作部材用ロック手段24と、このロック手段24のスライド位置を制御するように該ロック手段24に対して錠箱2内に配設された複数個の制御バネ25、26とから成る。   Now, the trigger member 21 of the present embodiment includes a trigger head 22 having a U-shaped cross section, and a horizontal hook portion extending from the trigger head 22 so as to face the tip of the upper arm portion 15b of the engaging action piece 15. 23 and the upper arm provided directly and indirectly (this embodiment) so as to be movable (slidable) on the horizontal saddle portion 23 and disabling the operation of the operation member 60 with the door Y opened. The operating member locking means 24 that engages with the engaging portion 19 of the portion 15b to lock the engaging action piece 15, and the lock box 2 with respect to the locking means 24 so as to control the slide position of the locking means 24. It consists of a plurality of control springs 25 and 26 disposed therein.

なお、制御バネ25、26は、本発明の二次的な目的を考慮して、前側制御バネ25は、後側の制御バネ26よりも弱い(扉の開閉の際におけるロック手段24の位置変位のタイミングを考慮)。   In consideration of the secondary purpose of the present invention, the front control spring 25 is weaker than the rear control spring 26 (the position displacement of the lock means 24 when the door is opened and closed). Timing).

しかして、前記トリガーヘッド22には受け具50と摺接する水平のローラ27が軸支されている。また、前記ロック手段24は、図5で示すように、ドーナツ形状、或は五円玉形状をしており、水平杆部分23の後端部に外嵌合し、その外周面24aは係合捕捉片31の背側の係合部(係合面)に押圧可能である。   Thus, a horizontal roller 27 that is in sliding contact with the receiving member 50 is pivotally supported on the trigger head 22. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the locking means 24 has a donut shape or a five-yen coin shape, and is externally fitted to the rear end portion of the horizontal flange portion 23, and its outer peripheral surface 24a is engaged. It is possible to press against the engagement portion (engagement surface) on the back side of the capture piece 31.

さらに、複数個の制御バネ25、26は、トリガーヘッド22とロック手段24との間に介在する前側の制御バネ25と、ロック手段24と錠箱内部の後端部側に固定したバネ端受け28との間に介在する後側の制御バネ26に区分けされ、前後の制御バネ25、26のバネ力は適宜に設定されている。   Further, the plurality of control springs 25 and 26 are a front control spring 25 interposed between the trigger head 22 and the lock means 24, and a spring end receiver fixed to the lock means 24 and the rear end portion inside the lock box. The control springs 26 are divided into rear control springs 26 interposed between them and the spring forces of the front and rear control springs 25 and 26 are appropriately set.

なお、特に図示しないが、鍔状のロック手段24の外周面24aの適宜箇所には、錠箱2のケース身2a又は/及びケース蓋2bに形成した水平案内長孔に係合するガイド突起が設けられている。また、ロック手段24は水平杆部分23の後端部から外れないように適宜に装着されている。   Although not particularly shown, guide protrusions that engage with the horizontal guide slots formed in the case body 2a and / or the case lid 2b of the lock box 2 are provided at appropriate locations on the outer peripheral surface 24a of the bowl-shaped locking means 24. Is provided. Further, the locking means 24 is appropriately mounted so as not to be detached from the rear end portion of the horizontal flange portion 23.

(6)係合捕捉片31
本実施例では、鍔状ロック手段24は、係合作用部材15の上方のアーム部15bと該ロック手段24との間に回動自在に配設された係合捕捉片31を介して係合作用部材15を拘束又は非拘束状態にする。
(6) Engagement capture piece 31
In the present embodiment, the hook-shaped locking means 24 is engaged through an engagement capturing piece 31 that is rotatably disposed between the arm portion 15 b above the engaging action member 15 and the locking means 24. The working member 15 is brought into a restrained or unconstrained state.

係合捕捉片31は、例えば指先を折り曲げた格好のL形状の係脱レバーであり、その基端部31aは横軸32に軸支され、一方、自由端部31bは係合作用部材15の上方アーム部15bの切欠状係合部19と係脱可能な爪状捕捉部となっている。そして、前記横軸32には、係合捕捉片31を所定方向(非捕捉方向、係合を解く方向)に付勢する付勢バネ33が巻装されている。   The engagement capturing piece 31 is, for example, an L-shaped engagement / disengagement lever having a bent fingertip, and its base end portion 31 a is pivotally supported by the horizontal shaft 32, while the free end portion 31 b is the engagement action member 15. This is a claw-shaped capturing portion that can be engaged with and disengaged from the notched engaging portion 19 of the upper arm portion 15b. The horizontal shaft 32 is wound around a biasing spring 33 that biases the engagement capturing piece 31 in a predetermined direction (non-capturing direction, disengagement direction).

(7)主な作用―開扉時、開扉から閉扉へ
図1、図2と共に、図6を参照にして主な作用を説明する。図2は開扉時の状態を示す。また、図6の(a)と(b)は、図2の開扉状態から操作部材60を操作して扉Yを閉めた場合の状態を示す。
(7) Main action: When opening the door, from opening to closing The main action will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 and FIG. FIG. 2 shows a state when the door is opened. 6A and 6B show a state in which the door Y is closed by operating the operation member 60 from the open state of FIG.

まず、図2及び図6の(a)で示す開扉時、トリガー部材21は、受け具50の係合部51から離れたので前進する。そうすると、制御バネ25、26で制御されている鍔状ロック手段24は前方へと位置変位して係合捕捉片31の背側を押圧する。その結果、係合捕捉片31は付勢バネ33のバネ力に抗して係合作用部材15のアーム部15bの係合部19に係合する。この時、鍔状ロック手段24の外周面24aが係合捕捉片31を規制することから、結果的に操作部材60を回転又は揺動操作することができない。つまり、図6の(a)は、開扉時に於いて、ロック手段24が係合捕捉片31を介して係合作用部材を拘束する位置へと移動したことを示す。   First, when the door is opened as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6A, the trigger member 21 moves forward because it is separated from the engaging portion 51 of the receiving tool 50. Then, the hook-shaped lock means 24 controlled by the control springs 25 and 26 is displaced forward and presses the back side of the engagement capturing piece 31. As a result, the engagement capturing piece 31 engages with the engagement portion 19 of the arm portion 15 b of the engagement member 15 against the spring force of the biasing spring 33. At this time, since the outer peripheral surface 24a of the hook-shaped locking means 24 regulates the engagement capturing piece 31, the operation member 60 cannot be rotated or swung as a result. That is, (a) of FIG. 6 shows that the locking means 24 has moved to a position where the engaging member is restrained via the engagement capturing piece 31 when the door is opened.

そこで、例えば操作部材60がプッシュ・プル方式である場合、操作部材60をプッシュすると、操作部材60は回転や揺動をすることなく、自由扉は閉鎖位置へと回転する。   Therefore, for example, when the operation member 60 is of a push-pull method, when the operation member 60 is pushed, the operation member 60 does not rotate or swing, and the free door rotates to the closed position.

その時、上下のラッチの先端部8、9は、受け具50の係入穴52を形成する係合部(側壁部分の傾斜状表面とアール乃至平表面)51に衝突状態に摺接(衝接)するが、上下のラッチは、姿勢を維持しながら(反転せず)、ラッチばね11のバネ力に抗してそのままの後退動し、かつ係合部51を乗り越えて受け具50の係入穴52に同時に入り込む。   At that time, the leading end portions 8 and 9 of the upper and lower latches are brought into sliding contact (impact contact) with an engaging portion (an inclined surface of the side wall portion and a round or flat surface) 51 that forms an engaging hole 52 of the receiving member 50. However, the upper and lower latches maintain their postures (not reversed), move back as they are against the spring force of the latch spring 11, get over the engaging portion 51, and engage the receiver 50. Simultaneously enters the hole 52.

図6の(b)は、上下のラッチ5A、5Bが受け具50の係入穴52に入り込んだ閉扉時の状態を示す。扉の閉戸時、トリガー部材21のトリガーヘッド22は受け具50の縁部ないし平坦面或いは隆起部分に圧接することから、錠箱2内に後退動する。そうすると、一瞬であるが、前側の制御バネ25が収縮状態となり、その後、直ぐに前側の制御バネ25が復帰し、その結果、ロック手段25が水平杆部分23をスライドして係合捕捉片31の基端部31a側へと位置変位する。   FIG. 6B shows a state in which the upper and lower latches 5 </ b> A and 5 </ b> B are closed when the latches 52 are inserted into the engagement holes 52. When the door is closed, the trigger head 22 of the trigger member 21 is brought into pressure contact with the edge, flat surface, or raised portion of the receiving member 50, and thus moves backward into the lock box 2. As a result, the front control spring 25 is in a contracted state for a moment, and then the front control spring 25 is immediately restored. As a result, the locking means 25 slides on the horizontal hook portion 23 and the engagement capturing piece 31 The position of the base end 31a is displaced.

したがって、本実施例では、上下のラッチが同時に受け具50の係入穴52に入り込まない限り、操作部材60を回動操作することができない。それ故に、上下の通常ラッチは、常にラッチング可能な態勢で受け具50の係入穴52に同時に係合する。   Therefore, in this embodiment, the operating member 60 cannot be rotated unless the upper and lower latches simultaneously enter the engaging hole 52 of the receiving member 50. Therefore, the upper and lower normal latches are simultaneously engaged with the engaging holes 52 of the receiving member 50 in such a manner that they can always be latched.

ところで、錠本体1が上下のラッチ5A、5B用の図示しないロッキングピースを備えている場合、仮施錠状態にある上下のラッチ5A、5Bを解錠させる場合には、図示しないシリンダ錠に差し込んだ鍵、サムターン方式のカム部材、回転式の操作部材、プッシュ・プル式の操作部材等の操作力により、係合作用部材15に連係するロッキングピースをバネ力に抗して所定方向へと移動させ、かつそれらの先端部を上下のラッチ5A、5Bの係合受け部からそれぞれ同時に係合離脱させる必要があるが、本実施例では発明の限定要件ではないので割愛している。   By the way, when the lock body 1 is provided with a locking piece (not shown) for the upper and lower latches 5A and 5B, when the upper and lower latches 5A and 5B in the temporarily locked state are unlocked, they are inserted into a cylinder lock (not shown). The locking piece linked to the engaging member 15 is moved in a predetermined direction against the spring force by operating force such as a key, thumb-turn cam member, rotary operating member, push-pull operating member, etc. And it is necessary to simultaneously disengage those tip portions from the engagement receiving portions of the upper and lower latches 5A and 5B, but this embodiment is omitted because it is not a limiting requirement of the invention.

また、本実施例では、操作部材60はレバー式のハンドルであるが、プッシュ・プル式であっても良い。付言すると、図1の閉扉状態に於いて、扉Yを開く場合には、プッシュ・プル式の操作部材60を、例えばプルする(引く)。そうすると、操作部材60の軸部に連係するように設けられ、かつ錠箱2の側壁に形成した開口を介して錠箱2内に延出する駆動片が所定方向(例えば水平方向)に移動して、係合作用部材15が戻しバネ16のバネ力に抗して所定方向に移動するように構成しても良いことはもちろんである。   In this embodiment, the operation member 60 is a lever-type handle, but may be a push-pull type. In addition, when the door Y is opened in the closed state of FIG. 1, the push-pull type operation member 60 is pulled (pulled), for example. Then, the drive piece that is provided so as to be linked to the shaft portion of the operation member 60 and extends into the lock box 2 through the opening formed in the side wall of the lock box 2 moves in a predetermined direction (for example, the horizontal direction). Of course, the engaging member 15 may be configured to move in a predetermined direction against the spring force of the return spring 16.

(8)受け具
図7乃至図10は、錠本体1に対応する受け具50の一例を示す。本実施例の錠本体1は、錠箱2のフロント板3の上端部側に一つのトリガー部材21を進退動自在に配設し、かつ錠箱2の中心部寄りの部位と下部側に配設した一組のラッチガイド4に上下のラッチ5A、5Bをそのラッチングする係止面6並びに傾斜面7が相互に対称となるように組み込んでいることから、受け具50の係合部51、係入穴52等も錠本体1の上下のラッチ並びにトリガー部材21に対応するように形成されている。
(8) Receiver FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 show an example of the receiver 50 corresponding to the lock body 1. In the lock body 1 of the present embodiment, one trigger member 21 is disposed on the upper end side of the front plate 3 of the lock box 2 so as to be movable forward and backward, and is disposed on a portion near the center of the lock box 2 and on the lower side. Since the upper and lower latches 5A and 5B are incorporated in the set of latch guides 4 so that the latching surface 6 and the inclined surface 7 for latching are symmetrical to each other, The engaging holes 52 and the like are also formed so as to correspond to the upper and lower latches of the lock body 1 and the trigger member 21.

ところで、上下のラッチに対応する左右の係合部51は、それぞれ回転対称であって、かつ、上下に区分された二つの係合部分51a、51bから成っている。   By the way, the left and right engaging portions 51 corresponding to the upper and lower latches are respectively rotationally symmetric and include two engaging portions 51a and 51b which are divided vertically.

例えば図9を参照に説明すると、一方(左側)の係合部分51aはラッチの係止面(先端)6が摺接する傾斜状のカム面(傾斜状表面)であり、他方(右側)の係合部分51bはラッチの傾斜面7が摺接するアングル形のカム面(アールを有する平表面)となっている。   For example, referring to FIG. 9, one (left side) engaging portion 51a is an inclined cam surface (inclined surface) with which the latch locking surface (tip) 6 is in sliding contact, and the other (right side) engaging portion. The mating portion 51b is an angle-shaped cam surface (a flat surface having a rounded shape) with which the inclined surface 7 of the latch is in sliding contact.

しかも、図8で示すように、前記一方の傾斜状表面の係合部分51aは、他方のアールを有する平表面の係合部分51bよりも底壁53側に多少落ち込んでいる。なお、左右の係合部51は、それぞれ回転対称であることから、上下のラッチ5A、5Bが係入穴52に落ち込んだ(進入)ときに各ラッチ5A、5Bの係止面6がそれぞれ同時に対向する垂直受け面52a、52aも対角線方向の内面となる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the engaging portion 51a of the one inclined surface is slightly lowered toward the bottom wall 53 side than the engaging portion 51b of the flat surface having the other rounded surface. Since the left and right engaging portions 51 are rotationally symmetric, when the upper and lower latches 5A and 5B fall (enter) into the engagement holes 52, the locking surfaces 6 of the latches 5A and 5B are simultaneously Opposing vertical receiving surfaces 52a and 52a are also diagonally inner surfaces.

この欄では、第1実施例に於いて、トリガー部材21の水平杆部分23と、この水平杆部分23に設けたロック手段24との関係(設計変更例)について付言する。なお、設計変更例は、要部の第2実施例並びに第3実施例として位置付け、第1実施例と同一の部分には同様の符号を付し、重複する説明を割愛する。   In this section, in the first embodiment, the relationship (design change example) between the horizontal hook portion 23 of the trigger member 21 and the locking means 24 provided on the horizontal hook portion 23 will be described. In addition, the design change example is positioned as the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the main part, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as the first embodiment, and the overlapping description is omitted.

第1実施例では、「錠箱2にトリガー部材21を進退動自在に配設し、このトリガー部材21は水平杆部分23に錠箱内の制御バネ25、26に制御される操作部材用ロック手段24を備え、このロック手段24は、開扉時に於いて、錠箱内装の係合作用部材15を錠箱2内の軸支された係合捕捉片31を介して拘束する位置へと移動し、一方、閉扉時に於いて、係合作用部材15の拘束を解く位置へと移動する」。   In the first embodiment, “the trigger member 21 is disposed in the lock box 2 so as to be able to move forward and backward, and the trigger member 21 is locked to the horizontal flange portion 23 by the control springs 25 and 26 in the lock box. The locking means 24 is moved to a position where the engaging action member 15 in the lock box interior is constrained via the engagement catching piece 31 pivotally supported in the lock box 2 when the door is opened. On the other hand, when the door is closed, the engagement action member 15 moves to a position where the restraint is released.

図11の(a)、(b)に示す第2実施例の構成も基本的に第1実施例と同様であるが、第1実施例の操作部材用ロック手段24は、トリガー部材21の水平杆部分23にスライド自在に設けられた鍔状の可動体であるのに対して、第2実施例のロック手段24Aは、トリガー部材21Aの水平杆部分23の後端部に設けた端面コ字形状の係合部41に連係(例えば係合)し、かつ錠箱に横設軸架した横軸42に軸支された「く字形状」の係合レバーである点である。   The configuration of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. However, the operating member locking means 24 of the first embodiment is arranged horizontally with the trigger member 21. The lock means 24A according to the second embodiment is a U-shaped movable body provided at the rear end portion of the horizontal collar portion 23 of the trigger member 21A, whereas the collar-shaped movable body is slidably provided on the collar portion 23. It is a point of being a “character-shaped” engaging lever linked to (for example, engaging) the engaging portion 41 having a shape and pivotally supported by a horizontal shaft 42 horizontally mounted on the lock box.

付言すると、ロック手段24Aとしての折り曲げ状の係合レバーは、その中央部が横軸42に軸支され、一端部は水平杆部分23の係合部41に入り込んだ状態で係合し、一方、他端部は係合捕捉片31Aの背側の段差状係合部43に係脱する。   In other words, the bent engaging lever as the locking means 24A is engaged with the central portion thereof being pivotally supported by the horizontal shaft 42 and having one end portion entering the engaging portion 41 of the horizontal flange portion 23. The other end is engaged with and disengaged from the stepped engagement portion 43 on the back side of the engagement capturing piece 31A.

したがって、この第2実施例では、ロック手段24Aは、狭義では、トリガー部材21の水平杆部分23の係合部41と、この係合部41と係合捕捉片31Aの背側の段差状係合部43との間に介在するように横軸を介して軸支された係合レバー24Aと、この係合レバー24Aと係脱する係合捕捉片31Aとから成り、広義では、少なくともトリガー部材21に連係するように錠箱に軸支され、かつ錠箱に軸支された係合捕捉片31Aの背側の係合部43と係脱する係合レバー2をいう。   Therefore, in the second embodiment, the locking means 24A includes, in a narrow sense, the engaging portion 41 of the horizontal flange portion 23 of the trigger member 21 and the step-like engagement on the back side of the engaging portion 41 and the engagement capturing piece 31A. The engaging lever 24A is pivotally supported via a horizontal shaft so as to be interposed between the engaging portion 43 and an engaging capturing piece 31A that engages and disengages with the engaging lever 24A. In a broad sense, at least a trigger member 21 is an engagement lever 2 that is pivotally supported by the lock box so as to be linked to the lock box 21 and is engaged with and disengaged from the engagement portion 43 on the back side of the engagement capturing piece 31A that is pivotally supported by the lock box.

この第2実施例は、係合レバー24Aをトリガー部材21Aに直接ではなく、間接的に連係(連動)するように錠箱に軸支したものであるが、このように構成しても本願発明の所期の目的を達成することができる。   In the second embodiment, the engaging lever 24A is pivotally supported on the lock box so as to be indirectly linked (linked) to the trigger member 21A, not directly to the trigger member 21A. Can achieve its intended purpose.

次に、図12の(a)、(b)は、第1実施例の第2の設計変更例である。説明の便宜上、第2実施例の用語と符号をそのまま援用する。図12で示す第3実施例のロック手段24Aは、錠箱に横設軸架した横軸42に軸支された「く字形状」の係合レバーである点では第2実施例と同様である。但し、係合レバー24Aの一端部は、トリガー部材21Aの水平杆部分23の長孔状の係合部41A及びこの係合部41を貫通する連係ピン45を介してトリガー部材21Aに連係されるように構成されている点が若干異なる。   Next, FIGS. 12A and 12B are a second design modification example of the first embodiment. For convenience of explanation, the terms and symbols of the second embodiment are used as they are. The locking means 24A of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 12 is the same as that of the second embodiment in that it is an engagement lever having a “shape” that is pivotally supported by a horizontal shaft 42 that is horizontally mounted on the lock box. is there. However, one end portion of the engagement lever 24A is linked to the trigger member 21A via a long hole-like engagement portion 41A of the horizontal flange portion 23 of the trigger member 21A and a linkage pin 45 penetrating the engagement portion 41. The configuration is slightly different.

上記第2実施例及び第3実施例で示すように、可動式のロック手段24Aをトリガー部材21Aに直接ではなく、間接的に連係するように設けても、本願発明の所期の目的を達成することができるから、このような設計変更例は、本発明と実質的に同一であるといえる。なお、第2実施例及び第3実施例のロック手段も、第1実施例と同様に錠箱内の制御バネ25、26に間接的に制御されるので、本発明の第2の目的を達成することができる。   As shown in the second and third embodiments, the intended purpose of the present invention can be achieved even if the movable locking means 24A is provided so as to be linked indirectly rather than directly to the trigger member 21A. Therefore, it can be said that such a design change example is substantially the same as the present invention. Since the locking means of the second and third embodiments are also indirectly controlled by the control springs 25 and 26 in the lock box as in the first embodiment, the second object of the present invention is achieved. can do.

さらに、第1実施例では、ロック手段24は水平方向にスライドする可動型であるが、トリガー部材の進退動に応じて周方向に回転する可動型であっても良い。   Furthermore, in the first embodiment, the locking means 24 is a movable type that slides in the horizontal direction, but may be a movable type that rotates in the circumferential direction in accordance with the advance and retreat of the trigger member.

後者の場合の実施例としては、特に図示しないが、水平杆部分23を螺杆状態に形成し、この水平螺杆部分23に螺合し、かつ外周の適宜箇所に係合捕捉片31(31A)の背側の係合部分に係脱する係合突起を有する回転板形式のロック手段24を装着する。   As an embodiment in the latter case, although not particularly shown, the horizontal hook portion 23 is formed in a screwed state, screwed into the horizontal screw portion 23, and the engagement capturing piece 31 (31A) is placed at an appropriate position on the outer periphery. A rotating plate type locking means 24 having an engaging projection for engaging and disengaging with the engaging portion on the back side is mounted.

また、水平杆部分23をラック形式にして、この水平ラック杆部分23に螺合し、かつ外周の適宜箇所に係合捕捉片31(31A)の背側の係合部分に係脱する係合突起を有するピニオン部材を適宜に軸支しても良い。   Further, the horizontal hook portion 23 is formed into a rack form, and is engaged with the horizontal rack hook portion 23 and engaged with and disengaged from the engagement portion on the back side of the engagement capturing piece 31 (31A) at an appropriate position on the outer periphery. A pinion member having a protrusion may be pivotally supported as appropriate.

加えて、水平杆部分23とロック手段24との関係は、係合捕捉片31の背側の係合部、或いは係合作用部材15のアーム部15b、或いはまたロック手段24の形状を設計変更して、固定式にすることも理論上可能である。   In addition, the relationship between the horizontal flange portion 23 and the locking means 24 is changed in design of the shape of the engagement portion on the back side of the engagement capturing piece 31, the arm portion 15 b of the engagement member 15, or also the locking means 24. It is theoretically possible to use a fixed type.

本発明は、主に錠前や建具の業界で利用される。   The present invention is mainly used in the locksmith and joinery industries.

図1乃至図10は本発明の最良の実施例を示す各説明図。
閉扉時の概略の縦断面説明図。 開扉時の概略の縦断面説明図。 自由扉の自由端部側から見た説明図。 主な部材(トリガー部材、ロック手段、係合捕捉片、係合作用部材、ラッチ)の説明図。 要部(トリガー部材、ロック手段、制御バネ)の説明図。 図6の(a)は開扉時の説明図、図6の(b)は閉扉時の説明図。 受け具の正面図。 図7を基準とした左側面図。 図7の9−9線断面図。 受け具の係合部とラッチの摺接関係を示す概略説明図。 第1実施例の要部を設計変更した第2実施例であり、図11の(a)は開扉時の説明図、図11の(b)は閉扉時の説明図。 第1実施例の要部を設計変更した第3実施例の説明図であり、図12の(a)は開扉時の説明図、図12の(b)は閉扉時の説明図。
FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 are explanatory views showing the best embodiments of the present invention.
Schematic longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory drawing at the time of closing. The schematic longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory drawing at the time of door opening. Explanatory drawing seen from the free end part side of the free door. Explanatory drawing of the main members (a trigger member, a locking means, an engagement capture piece, an engagement action member, a latch). Explanatory drawing of the principal part (a trigger member, a locking means, a control spring). 6A is an explanatory diagram when the door is opened, and FIG. 6B is an explanatory diagram when the door is closed. The front view of a receptacle. The left view on the basis of FIG. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 in FIG. 7. Schematic explanatory drawing which shows the sliding contact relationship of the engaging part of a receiver, and a latch. FIG. 11A is an explanatory diagram when the door is opened, and FIG. 11B is an explanatory diagram when the door is closed. It is explanatory drawing of 3rd Example which changed the design of the principal part of 1st Example, (a) of FIG. 12 is explanatory drawing at the time of door opening, (b) of FIG. 12 is explanatory drawing at the time of door closing.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

X…ラッチ錠、Y…扉、Z…戸枠、1…錠本体、2…錠箱、3…フロント板、4…ラッチガイド、5A、5B…ラッチ、6…ラッチの係止面、7…ラッチの傾斜面、8…ラッチ先端部、9…ラッチ後端部、11…ラッチばね、12…バネ端支持片、14…駆動部材、15…係合作用部材、15a…垂直の受け部、15b…上下のアーム部、16…戻しバネ、17…係合爪、18…ガイド突起、19…係合部、21、21A…トリガー部材、22…トリガーヘッド、23…水平杆部分、24、24A…操作部材用ロック手段、24a…外周面、25…弱い制御バネ、26…強い制御バネ、27…ローラ、31、31A…係合捕捉片(係合ロック片)、32…横軸、33…付勢バネ、41、41A…係合部、42…横軸、43…背側の係合部、50…受け具、50a…受け具の表面、51…係合部、51a…係合部分(傾斜状表面)、51b…係合部分(平表面)、52…係入穴、52a…垂直受け面、53…底壁、60…操作部材。 X ... Latch lock, Y ... Door, Z ... Door frame, 1 ... Lock body, 2 ... Lock box, 3 ... Front plate, 4 ... Latch guide, 5A, 5B ... Latch, 6 ... Latch locking surface, 7 ... Inclined surface of the latch, 8 ... Latch front end, 9 ... Latch rear end, 11 ... Latch spring, 12 ... Spring end support piece, 14 ... Drive member, 15 ... engaging member, 15a ... Vertical receiving portion, 15b ... upper and lower arm parts, 16 ... return spring, 17 ... engagement claw, 18 ... guide projection, 19 ... engagement part, 21 and 21A ... trigger member, 22 ... trigger head, 23 ... horizontal flange part, 24 and 24A ... Locking means for operation member, 24a ... outer peripheral surface, 25 ... weak control spring, 26 ... strong control spring, 27 ... roller, 31, 31A ... engagement capture piece (engagement lock piece), 32 ... horizontal axis, 33 ... attached Spring, 41, 41A ... engaging portion, 42 ... horizontal axis, 43 ... dorsal engaging portion, 5 ...... Receiver, 50a ... Receiver surface, 51 ... engagement part, 51a ... engagement part (inclined surface), 51b ... engagement part (flat surface), 52 ... entry hole, 52a ... vertical reception surface, 53 ... bottom wall, 60 ... operating member.

Claims (5)

戸枠側のラッチ用受け具と、自由扉側の錠箱に傾斜面並びに係止面が互いに反対向きの状態になるように配設された上下の非反転型ラッチが操作部材の操作力によって作動する駆動部材及び該駆動部材と共働する係合作用部材を介して錠箱の内部方向へ後退動する錠本体とから成るラッチ錠に於いて、前記錠箱にトリガー部材を進退動自在に配設し、このトリガー部材は水平杆部分に錠箱内の制御バネに制御される操作部材用ロック手段を備え、このロック手段は、開扉時に於いて、前記係合作用部材を拘束する位置へと移動し、一方、閉扉時に於いて、係合作用部材の拘束を解く位置へと移動することを特徴とするラッチ錠。 The upper and lower non-inverted latches, which are disposed on the door frame side latch holder and the lock box on the free door side so that the inclined surface and the locking surface are opposite to each other, are operated by the operating force of the operating member. In a latch lock comprising an actuating drive member and a lock body that moves backward in the lock box through an engaging member that cooperates with the drive member, a trigger member can be moved forward and backward in the lock box. The trigger member is provided with a locking means for an operating member controlled by a control spring in the lock box at a horizontal hook portion, and the locking means is a position for restraining the engaging action member when the door is opened. A latch lock characterized by moving to a position where the engagement member is unconstrained when the door is closed. 請求項1に於いて、ロック手段24は、係合作用部材と該ロック手段24との間に回動自在に配設された係合捕捉片を介して係合作用部材を拘束又は非拘束状態にすることを特徴とするラッチ錠。 2. The locking means 24 according to claim 1, wherein the locking means 24 is in a state in which the engaging action member is restrained or unconstrained via an engagement capturing piece rotatably disposed between the engaging action member and the locking means 24. Latch lock, characterized by 請求項1に於いて、トリガー部材用の制御バネは、バネ力が弱いバネと強いバネの2種類であることを特徴とするラッチ錠。 2. The latch lock according to claim 1, wherein the control spring for the trigger member is of two types, a spring having a weak spring force and a spring having a weak spring force. 戸枠側のラッチ用受け具と、自由扉側の錠箱に傾斜面並びに係止面が互いに反対向きの状態になるように配設された上下の非反転型ラッチが操作部材の操作力によって作動する駆動部材及び該駆動部材と共働する係合作用部材を介して錠箱の内部方向へ後退動する錠本体とから成るラッチ錠に於いて、前記錠箱にトリガー部材を進退動自在に配設し、このトリガー部材は水平杆部分に連係するように錠箱に軸支され、かつ錠箱内の制御バネに制御される操作部材用ロック手段を備え、このロック手段は、開扉時に於いて、前記係合作用部材を拘束する位置へと移動し、一方、閉扉時に於いて、係合作用部材の拘束を解く位置へと移動することを特徴とするラッチ錠。 The upper and lower non-inverted latches, which are disposed on the door frame side latch holder and the lock box on the free door side so that the inclined surface and the locking surface are opposite to each other, are operated by the operating force of the operating member. In a latch lock comprising an actuating drive member and a lock body that moves backward in the lock box through an engaging member that cooperates with the drive member, a trigger member can be moved forward and backward in the lock box. The trigger member is provided with a locking means for an operation member that is pivotally supported by the lock box so as to be linked to the horizontal saddle portion, and is controlled by a control spring in the lock box. In this case, the latch lock is moved to a position for restraining the engaging action member, and is moved to a position for releasing the restraint of the engaging action member when the door is closed. 請求項4に於いて、ロック手段は、横軸を介して軸支された係合レバーであることを特徴とするラッチ錠。 5. The latch lock according to claim 4, wherein the locking means is an engaging lever pivotally supported via a horizontal axis.
JP2007140744A 2007-05-28 2007-05-28 Latch lock Pending JP2008291595A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010174535A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Structure for detecting opening and closing of door

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010174535A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Structure for detecting opening and closing of door

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