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JP2006206300A - Shed for automatic warehouse - Google Patents

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JP2006206300A
JP2006206300A JP2005023476A JP2005023476A JP2006206300A JP 2006206300 A JP2006206300 A JP 2006206300A JP 2005023476 A JP2005023476 A JP 2005023476A JP 2005023476 A JP2005023476 A JP 2005023476A JP 2006206300 A JP2006206300 A JP 2006206300A
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shelf
hangar
plan
view
group
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JP4659470B2 (en
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Shinichi Murakoshi
真一 村越
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Itoki Corp
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Itoki Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate raise of shelf plates or any step between adjacent the shelf plates when a cargo is loaded in a two-directional shed of a flat shelf type in which cargoes can be taken in/taken out from both sides. <P>SOLUTION: Two rows of a plurality of front stay 5 group in plan view erected with an adequate space along the extending direction of transfer passages 9 are arranged between the two transfer passages 9 extending parallel to each other in plan view. The front stay 5 group of each row is connected to each other via a beam-shaped rail 7 extending in the horizontal direction. A plurality of intermediate shelf plates 31 are supported by two rails 7 facing each other. An area demarcated by the four front stays 5 located on both ends of the two rails 7 facing each other forms a storage unit in which unit storage areas capable of taking out/taking in a cargo W by a mobile truck 8 traveling on the transfer passages 9 on both sides are arranged back-to-back. The intermediate shelf plate 31 group of each storage unit is connected to each other via a beam member 61, and the intermediate shelf plates are held in one plate manner while permitting a state in which the cargo W is loaded across the adjacent intermediate shelf plates 31. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、自動倉庫の格納庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an automatic warehouse hangar.

自動倉庫の格納庫は、一般に、各棚に荷の下面全体を直接載せる平棚方式が採用されている。平棚方式ではダンボール箱や木箱等の荷はそのままの荷姿で各棚に格納される。また、横幅や奥行きの異なる荷も格納できる。   The automatic warehouse hangar generally adopts a flat shelf system in which the entire lower surface of the load is directly placed on each shelf. In the flat shelf system, the loads such as cardboard boxes and wooden boxes are stored in each shelf as they are. It can also store loads with different widths and depths.

従来の自動倉庫では、格納庫は、一般に荷を片側(間口側)からのみ出し入れできる一方向タイプとなっており、向かい合って配置された2つの格納庫と、これら両格納庫の間に形成された移載通路を走行する移載装置とで、自動倉庫の1単位が構成されている。棚板はその前縁部(間口側の側縁部)が水平梁状のフロントフレームで支持され、後縁部(奥側の側縁部)が水平梁状のリヤフレームで支持されている。そして、各フレームの両端に設けられた支柱の間の部位が1つの単位格納エリアに構成されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。
特開2000−118631号公報
In conventional automatic warehouses, the hangar is generally a one-way type in which loads can be taken in and out only from one side (front side), and two hangars placed opposite each other and the transfer formed between these two hangars One unit of the automatic warehouse is constituted by the transfer device that travels along the passage. The shelf board is supported at its front edge (front edge side edge) by a horizontal beam-shaped front frame, and at its rear edge (back side edge) by a horizontal beam-shaped rear frame. And the site | part between the support | pillars provided in the both ends of each frame is comprised in one unit storage area (for example, refer patent document 1).
JP 2000-118631 A

前述した一方向タイプの格納庫においては、格納量を増大させるのに格納庫の増設で対応していた。しかし、一方向タイプの格納庫であっても多数の棚板やフレーム等が用いられるから、ただ単に増設しただけでは、増設分だけ部品点数が嵩むことになり、近年高まっているコストダウンの要請にそぐわないという問題があった。   In the one-way type hangar described above, an additional hangar has been used to increase the amount of storage. However, since a large number of shelves and frames are used even in a one-way type hangar, simply adding more parts increases the number of parts by the number of expansions, which has been a growing demand for cost reductions in recent years. There was a problem that it was not appropriate.

他方、平面視で2つの単位格納エリア(棚)を背中合わせに配置した二方向タイプの格納庫とすることが考えられる。この二方向タイプの格納庫では、2つの単位格納エリアを構成する支柱やフレームの本数を共用化して減らすことができるから、一方向タイプの格納庫の増設に比べてコストダウンを図ることができる。   On the other hand, it can be considered to be a two-way type hangar in which two unit storage areas (shelves) are arranged back to back in plan view. In this two-way type hangar, the number of struts and frames constituting the two unit storage areas can be shared and reduced, so that the cost can be reduced compared to the addition of the one-way type hangar.

しかし、この場合、棚板は、部品点数削減のため、両単位格納エリアに跨って奥行き方向に延びる平面視略長方形状に形成され、前述した一方向タイプの棚板の2倍以上の長さとなる。このため、荷を一方の格納エリアにのみ載せた場合や、棚板間に跨って荷を載せた場合に、棚板が撓み変形したりガタ付いたりして、隣接する棚板間や棚板とフレームとの間に段差が形成され易く、その結果、荷の出し入れの際に、荷を段差に引っ掛ける等のトラブルが発生するおそれがある。   However, in this case, in order to reduce the number of parts, the shelf board is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view extending in the depth direction across both unit storage areas, and has a length more than twice that of the above-described one-way type shelf board. Become. For this reason, when a load is placed only on one storage area, or when a load is placed across the shelves, the shelves may be bent or deformed, causing a gap between adjacent shelves or shelves. A step is easily formed between the frame and the frame, and as a result, there is a risk of troubles such as catching the load on the step when loading and unloading.

そこで、本発明はこのような現状を改善することを技術的課題とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention has a technical problem to improve such a current situation.

この技術的課題を解決するため、請求項1の発明に係る自動倉庫の格納庫は、平面視で平行に延びる2つの移載通路の間に、移載通路の延びる方向に沿って適宜間隔を空けて立設する複数本の支柱群を平面視で二列配置し、前記各列の支柱群を水平状に延びる梁状のフレームで連結し、相対向する2本のフレームによりフレームの長手方向に並べられた複数枚の棚板を支持し、前記相対向する2本のフレームの両端に位置する4本の支柱で区画された領域を、その両側の移載通路を走行する移載装置で荷を出し入れできる単位格納エリアが背中合わせに配置された格納ユニットとなし、単位格納エリアに、複数の荷を間口方向に並んだ状態で載置できるようになっている格納庫であって、前記各格納ユニットの棚板群を、隣り合った棚板間に荷が跨って載るのを許容した状態で一枚板状に保持する連結手段を備えているというものである。   In order to solve this technical problem, the hangar of the automatic warehouse according to the invention of claim 1 is appropriately spaced along the direction in which the transfer passage extends between two transfer passages extending in parallel in a plan view. Are arranged in two rows in plan view, and the column groups in each row are connected by a beam-like frame extending horizontally, and two frames facing each other in the longitudinal direction of the frame. A plurality of arranged shelf boards are supported, and an area defined by four columns positioned at both ends of the two opposed frames is loaded by a transfer device that travels on the transfer passages on both sides thereof. The storage unit is configured as a storage unit in which unit storage areas are placed back-to-back, and a plurality of loads can be placed in the unit storage area in a state of being aligned in the frontage direction. Shelf groups between adjacent shelves It is that comprises a connecting means for retaining the one plate while allowing the rides are across.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載した自動倉庫の格納庫において、前記連結手段は、前記各格納ユニットを構成する棚板群に跨って延びるビーム部材であり、前記棚板群を前記背中合わせに位置する単位格納エリアの最奥になる部位において前記ビーム部材で連結することにより、前記ビーム部材を、荷の奥行き位置を規制するストッパーに兼用しているというものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the hangar of the automatic warehouse according to the first aspect, the connecting means is a beam member extending across a shelf group constituting each of the storage units, and the shelf group is back-to-back. The beam member is also used as a stopper for regulating the depth position of the load by connecting with the beam member at the innermost part of the unit storage area located at the position.

請求項3の発明に係る自動倉庫の格納庫は、平面視で平行に延びる2つの移載通路の間に、移載通路の延びる方向に沿って適宜間隔を空けて立設する複数本の支柱群を平面視で二列配置し、前記各列の支柱群を水平状に延びる梁状のフレームで連結し、相対向する2本のフレームによりフレームの長手方向に並べられた複数枚の棚板を支持し、前記相対向する2本のフレームの両端に位置する4本の支柱で区画された領域を、その両側の移載通路を走行する移載装置で荷を出し入れできる単位格納エリアが背中合わせに配置された格納ユニットとなし、単位格納エリアに、複数の荷を間口方向に並んだ状態で載置できるようになっている格納庫であって、前記フレームと前記各棚板とに、棚板を上方から落とし込むことにより嵌り係合して前記各棚板を上向き抜け不能で且つ横ずれ不能に保持する係合手段を設けているというものである。   The hangar of the automatic warehouse according to the invention of claim 3 is a group of a plurality of struts which are erected between the two transfer passages extending in parallel in a plan view at appropriate intervals along the direction in which the transfer passage extends. Are arranged in two rows in plan view, and a plurality of shelves arranged in the longitudinal direction of the frame by two opposite frames are connected to each other by a beam-like frame extending horizontally. A unit storage area that supports and supports loading and unloading of the area defined by the four struts positioned at both ends of the two opposing frames by a transfer device that runs on the transfer passages on both sides of the frame is back-to-back No storage unit arranged, a unit storage area is a storage that can be placed in a state in which a plurality of loads are arranged in the frontage direction, and a shelf is attached to the frame and each shelf Fitting and engaging by dropping from above And impossible escape upwards the shelf plates is that are provided engaging means for lateral displacement impossible held.

請求項1のように構成すると、各格納ユニットの棚板群は連結手段により一体に結合されて一枚板のような状態となるから、前記棚板群の上面を面一状にすることができる。また、荷が一方の単位格納エリアにのみ偏って載置されていたり隣り合った棚板間に跨って載っていたりしても、前記棚板群は前記連結手段により一体に結合されているから、前記棚板が跳ね上がる(浮き上がる)こともほとんどない。   If comprised like Claim 1, since the shelf group of each storage unit will be integrally couple | bonded by a connection means, and it will be in the state like a single plate, the upper surface of the said shelf group can be made flush. it can. Moreover, even if the load is placed only in one unit storage area or is placed between adjacent shelf boards, the shelf board group is integrally coupled by the connecting means. The shelf board hardly jumps (floats).

従って、荷の有無に拘らず、隣り合う棚板の間に段差が形成されるのを確実に防止することができ、その結果、荷の出し入れの際に、荷を段差に引っ掛ける等のトラブルの発生を著しく抑制することができるという効果を奏する。   Therefore, regardless of the presence or absence of a load, it is possible to reliably prevent a step from being formed between adjacent shelves, and as a result, troubles such as catching a load on the step when loading and unloading can be prevented. There is an effect that it can be remarkably suppressed.

また、請求項2のように構成すると、連結補強用のビーム部材が荷に対するストッパー部材(棚の仕切り部材)の役割を兼用するので、別途ストッパー部材を設けたりする必要がなく、この分だけ部材点数を少なくして構造を簡単化することができるという効果を奏する。   Further, since the beam member for connection reinforcement also serves as a stopper member (a partition member for the shelf) for the load, it is not necessary to provide a separate stopper member, so that the member can be provided by this amount. There is an effect that the structure can be simplified by reducing the number of points.

さらに、請求項3の構成によると、フレームと各棚板とに、前記棚板を上方から落とし込むことにより嵌り係合して前記各棚板を上向き抜け不能で且つ横ずれ不能に保持する係合手段を設けているから、荷が一方の単位格納エリアにのみ偏って載置されていたり隣り合った棚板間に跨って載っていたりしても、前記フレームと前記各棚板との間に段差が形成されるのを確実に防止することができる。その結果、荷の出し入れの際に、荷を段差に引っ掛ける等のトラブルの発生が少なくなり、荷の出し入れがスムーズになるという効果を奏する。   Further, according to the configuration of claim 3, the engaging means that fits and engages the frame and each shelf board by dropping the shelf board from above to hold the shelf boards so that they cannot be pulled upward and cannot be laterally displaced. Even if the load is placed only on one unit storage area or is placed between adjacent shelf boards, there is a step between the frame and each shelf board. Can be reliably prevented. As a result, when loading / unloading, the occurrence of troubles such as hooking the load on the step is reduced, and the loading / unloading is smooth.

次に、本発明を具体化した実施形態を、台車方式の自動倉庫に適用した場合の図面(図1〜図10)に基づいて説明する。図1は自動倉庫の部分的な概略斜視図、図2は自動倉庫の平断面図、図3は自走台車の概略斜視図、図4は棚板とレールとビーム部材とを分離した状態の概略斜視図、図5は棚板とレールとの分離斜視図、図6は棚板とレールとの取り付け構造を示す断面図、図7はビーム部材と棚板との分離斜視図、図8はビーム部材と棚板との取り付け構造を示す断面図、図9は端部棚板とレール及び支持枠との関係を示す断面図、図10は端部棚板の後側の折り曲げ部を支持する構造を示す断面図である。   Next, an embodiment embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings (FIGS. 1 to 10) when applied to a cart type automatic warehouse. 1 is a partial schematic perspective view of an automatic warehouse, FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view of the automatic warehouse, FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a self-propelled carriage, and FIG. 4 is a state in which a shelf plate, rails, and beam members are separated. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the shelf board and the rail, FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the mounting structure of the shelf board and the rail, FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the beam member and the shelf board, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the relationship between the end shelf board, the rail and the support frame, and FIG. 10 supports the bent part on the rear side of the end shelf board. It is sectional drawing which shows a structure.

まず、図1及び図2を参照しながら、自動倉庫の概要について説明する。   First, an outline of an automatic warehouse will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

自動倉庫は、多段の棚4a,4bからなる格納庫1a,1bの群と、格納庫1a,1b間に位置する移載通路9と、格納庫1a,1bの外側に配置された入出庫部2とを備えている。実施形態の自動倉庫では、多数の格納庫1a,1bが平面視で並列状に配置されている。格納庫1a,1bの群は、自動倉庫の両端に位置する2つの端部格納庫1bと、端部格納庫1bの間に位置する中間格納庫1(特許請求の範囲に記載した格納庫に相当)の群とにより構成されている。   The automatic warehouse includes a group of storages 1a and 1b composed of multi-stage shelves 4a and 4b, a transfer passage 9 positioned between the storages 1a and 1b, and a loading / unloading unit 2 disposed outside the storages 1a and 1b. I have. In the automatic warehouse of the embodiment, a large number of hangars 1a and 1b are arranged in parallel in a plan view. The groups of hangars 1a and 1b are a group of two end hangars 1b located at both ends of the automatic warehouse, and an intermediate hangar 1 located between the end hangars 1b (corresponding to the hangar described in the claims). It is comprised by.

端部格納庫1bは荷Wを片側からのみ出し入れ可能な一方向タイプのものである。端部格納庫1bには、移載通路9寄りの箇所に当該移載通路9の延びる方向Y(間口方向)に沿って適宜間隔で立設されたフロント支柱5の群と、通路6と反対側の箇所に間口方向Yに沿って適宜間隔で立設されたリア支柱6の群とを備えている。一列状に並んだフロント支柱5の群には、フレームとしての水平梁状のレール7が上下多段に装架されている。一列状に並んだリヤ支柱6の群には、水平梁状のリアフレーム73が上下多段に装架されている。相対向するレール7とリアフレーム73との間には、複数枚の端部棚板71が間口方向Yに並設されている。従って、各端部棚板71はレール7とリアフレーム73とで支持されている。   The end hangar 1b is a one-way type in which the load W can be taken in and out only from one side. The end hangar 1b includes a group of front columns 5 that are provided at appropriate intervals along a direction Y (frontage direction) in which the transfer passage 9 extends at a location near the transfer passage 9, and on the side opposite to the passage 6. And a group of rear struts 6 erected at appropriate intervals along the frontage direction Y. In the group of front columns 5 arranged in a line, horizontal beam-like rails 7 as frames are mounted in multiple stages. A horizontal beam-like rear frame 73 is mounted in a vertical and multistage manner on the group of rear columns 6 arranged in a line. Between the rail 7 and the rear frame 73 facing each other, a plurality of end shelf boards 71 are juxtaposed in the frontage direction Y. Therefore, each end shelf 71 is supported by the rail 7 and the rear frame 73.

中間格納庫1aは、平面視で2つの単位格納エリア(棚)を背中合わせに配置して1つの格納ユニットとした二方向タイプのものである。その両側に移載通路9が設けられている。中間格納庫1aでは、移載通路9に沿って適宜間隔で飛び飛びに立設されたフロント支柱5の群が平面視で二列配置されている。フロント支柱5の群には、レール7が平行で且つ上下多段に装架されている。相対向するレール7の間には、複数枚の中間棚板31(特許請求の範囲に記載した棚板に相当)が間口方向Yに並設されている。従って、各中間棚板31は平行に延びるレール7対で支持されている。なお、中間棚板31及び端部棚板71とも、その上面はレール7と同じ高さに設定されている。   The intermediate hangar 1a is a two-way type in which two unit storage areas (shelves) are arranged back to back in a plan view to form one storage unit. Transfer passages 9 are provided on both sides thereof. In the intermediate hangar 1a, a group of front columns 5 that are erected along the transfer passage 9 at appropriate intervals are arranged in two rows in plan view. Rails 7 are mounted on the group of front columns 5 in parallel and in multiple stages. A plurality of intermediate shelves 31 (corresponding to shelves described in the claims) are juxtaposed between the facing rails 7 in the frontage direction Y. Accordingly, each intermediate shelf 31 is supported by a pair of rails 7 extending in parallel. The upper surface of both the intermediate shelf 31 and the end shelf 71 is set to the same height as the rail 7.

同じ段(同じ高さ)で相対向するレール7対には、移載装置としての自走台車8がレール7対に沿って走行可能に載置されている。   A self-propelled carriage 8 serving as a transfer device is placed on a pair of rails 7 facing each other at the same stage (the same height) so as to be able to travel along the pair of rails 7.

入出庫部2は、各段の棚4a,4bから延長した状態に設けられたリザーバ11と、マスト13に沿って昇降可能な一対のリフトコンベヤ12とを備えている。各リフトコンベヤ12は平面視でリザーバ11と直列状に一直線上に並ぶように配置されている。また、入出庫部2の近傍箇所には、各リフトコンベヤ12と平面視で直列状に並ぶ入出庫用の搬送コンベヤ14が設けられている。   The loading / unloading unit 2 includes a reservoir 11 provided in a state extending from the shelves 4 a and 4 b of each stage, and a pair of lift conveyors 12 that can be moved up and down along the mast 13. The lift conveyors 12 are arranged in a straight line in series with the reservoir 11 in plan view. In addition, in the vicinity of the loading / unloading unit 2, a loading / unloading transport conveyor 14 that is arranged in series with each lift conveyor 12 in plan view is provided.

この場合、搬送コンベヤ14とリフトコンベヤ12、リフトコンベヤ12とリザーバ11、リザーバ11と自走台車8との間で荷Wを載せ替えることにより、自動的な格納・搬出が行われる。なお、搬送コンベヤ14は多段に設けてもよく(図1の一点鎖線状態参照)、搬入のみ又は搬出のみに機能を分担させても差し支えない。   In this case, automatic loading and unloading is performed by changing the load W between the transfer conveyor 14 and the lift conveyor 12, the lift conveyor 12 and the reservoir 11, and the reservoir 11 and the self-propelled carriage 8. In addition, the conveyance conveyor 14 may be provided in multiple stages (refer to the one-dot chain line state in FIG. 1), and the function may be shared only for carry-in or for carry-out.

次に、図3を参照しながら、自走台車の構造について説明する。   Next, the structure of the self-propelled carriage will be described with reference to FIG.

自走台車8は、型鋼等で形成された平面視略長方形の本体枠21と、前後一対の車輪22と、一方の車輪22を駆動する正逆回転可能な駆動モータ23とを備えている。一方の車輪22を駆動モータ23で正逆回転させることにより、自走台車8はレール対7に沿って走行可能に構成されている。   The self-propelled carriage 8 includes a main body frame 21 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, made of mold steel or the like, a pair of front and rear wheels 22, and a drive motor 23 capable of rotating forward and reverse to drive one wheel 22. The self-propelled carriage 8 is configured to be able to travel along the rail pair 7 by rotating one of the wheels 22 forward and backward with the drive motor 23.

自走台車8には荷Wを載せるための載置板24が設けられている。載置板24を挟んだ両側には、間口方向Yと交差する奥行き方向Xに延びる一対のピッキング装置25が設けられている。   The self-propelled carriage 8 is provided with a placing plate 24 for placing the load W thereon. A pair of picking devices 25 extending in the depth direction X intersecting the frontage direction Y is provided on both sides of the mounting plate 24.

各ピッキング装置25は、棚4a,4bに向けて進退動可能な複動式の可動アーム26を備えている。可動アーム26の両端には、荷Wを押し引きするためのピッカー27が水平回動可能に取り付けられている。   Each picking device 25 includes a double-acting movable arm 26 that can move forward and backward toward the shelves 4a and 4b. Pickers 27 for pushing and pulling the load W are attached to both ends of the movable arm 26 so as to be horizontally rotatable.

両ピッキング装置25における可動アーム26及びピッカー27は、モータや電磁ソレノイド等の駆動手段(図示せず)により連動して駆動するように構成されている。可動アーム26を大きく前進させた状態でピッカー27を横向きに突出させてから、可動アーム26を後退させて荷Wをピッカー27で引き込むことにより、荷Wは棚4a,4bから自走台車8に載せ替えられる。逆に、自走台車8に荷Wを載せた状態でピッカー27を横向きに突出させてから、可動アーム26を前進させて荷Wをピッカー27で押し出すことにより、荷Wは自走台車8から棚4a,4bに載せ替えられる。   The movable arm 26 and the picker 27 in both the picking devices 25 are configured to be driven in conjunction by a driving means (not shown) such as a motor or an electromagnetic solenoid. The picker 27 is protruded laterally with the movable arm 26 greatly advanced, and then the movable arm 26 is retracted and the load W is drawn by the picker 27, whereby the load W is transferred from the shelves 4a and 4b to the self-propelled carriage 8. Can be replaced. On the contrary, the picker 27 is protruded sideways with the load W placed on the self-propelled carriage 8, and then the movable arm 26 is advanced to push the load W with the picker 27. It is transferred to the shelves 4a and 4b.

なお、荷Wの移載機構は図示のものに限らず、様々なタイプのものを採用することができる。   The transfer mechanism of the load W is not limited to the illustrated one, and various types can be adopted.

次に、図3〜図8を参照しながら、中間格納庫1aにおける棚4aの構造について説明する。   Next, the structure of the shelf 4a in the intermediate hangar 1a will be described with reference to FIGS.

中間格納庫1aの各棚4aでは、相対向する一対のレール7の両端に位置する4本のフロント支柱5で区画された領域が格納ユニットに構成されている。当該格納ユニットには、その両側を走行する自動台車8で両方の移載通路9側から荷Wを出し入れすることができる。また、格納ユニットの各単位格納エリアには複数個の荷Wを間口方向Yに並んだ状態で格納することができる。   In each shelf 4a of the intermediate hangar 1a, an area defined by four front columns 5 positioned at both ends of a pair of opposing rails 7 is configured as a storage unit. A load W can be taken into and out of the storage unit from both transfer passages 9 side by an automatic carriage 8 traveling on both sides of the storage unit. Further, a plurality of loads W can be stored in each unit storage area of the storage unit in a state of being aligned in the frontage direction Y.

前述したように、各段の棚4aのうち相対向するレール7の間には、奥行き方向Xに長い平面視略長方形の中間棚板31が間口方向Yに複数枚並設されている。各中間棚板31は、下向き開口の浅い箱状に形成された金属板製のものである。中間棚板31のうち間口側の両側縁部には、断面略L字状の折り曲げ部32が下向きに折り曲げ形成されている。各折り曲げ部32の両端寄りの箇所には、周囲を切り欠いて下向き凸状に形成された挿入片33を備えている。この挿入片33には、奥行き方向Xに貫通する係止穴34が形成されている。なお、中間棚板31のうち奥行き方向Xに延びる両側縁部は、補強のために断面コ字状に形成されている。   As described above, between the opposing rails 7 of the shelves 4a of each step, a plurality of intermediate shelf plates 31 that are substantially rectangular in plan view and that are long in the depth direction X are arranged side by side in the frontage direction Y. Each intermediate shelf 31 is made of a metal plate formed in a shallow box shape with a downward opening. A bent portion 32 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is formed to be bent downward at both side edges on the front end side of the intermediate shelf 31. An insertion piece 33 is formed at a location near both ends of each bent portion 32 and formed in a downward convex shape by cutting out the periphery. The insertion piece 33 is formed with a locking hole 34 penetrating in the depth direction X. In addition, the both-sides edge part extended in the depth direction X among the intermediate shelf boards 31 is formed in cross-sectional U shape for reinforcement.

一方、中間棚板31の間口側の側縁部を支持する各レール7は下向き開口略樋状に形成されている。レール7の両端には、フロント支柱5の外周面に重なる平面視略L字状のブラケット41が溶接等で固着されている。レール7は、隣り合うフロント支柱5の前面に対して、ブラケット41を介してボルト等で固定されている。従って、各棚4a段ごとのレール7は当該段の格納ユニットの数だけ直列状に継ぎ足されている。   On the other hand, each rail 7 that supports the side edge portion of the front side of the intermediate shelf 31 is formed in a generally downward-opening bowl shape. At both ends of the rail 7, brackets 41 having a substantially L shape in plan view, which overlap with the outer peripheral surface of the front column 5, are fixed by welding or the like. The rail 7 is fixed to the front surface of the adjacent front column 5 with a bolt or the like via a bracket 41. Accordingly, the rails 7 of each shelf 4a are connected in series by the number of storage units of the corresponding shelf.

レール7のうち中間棚板31と接する側面には、中間棚板31の折り曲げ部32に形成された挿入片33に対応する箇所に、中間棚板31に向けて突出する平面視把手状の嵌合片42が複数個形成されている(実施形態では10箇所)。図5、図6及び図8に示すように、この嵌合片42に上下貫通状に形成された差し込み穴43に対して中間棚板31側の挿入片33を上方から嵌め込むことにより、中間棚板31が横ずれ不能の状態に保持される。   On the side surface of the rail 7 that is in contact with the intermediate shelf 31, a fitting in the shape of a handle in a plan view that protrudes toward the intermediate shelf 31 at a position corresponding to the insertion piece 33 formed in the bent portion 32 of the intermediate shelf 31. A plurality of joining pieces 42 are formed (10 in the embodiment). As shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 8, by inserting the insertion piece 33 on the intermediate shelf 31 side from above into the insertion hole 43 formed in the fitting piece 42 in a vertically penetrating manner, The shelf 31 is held in a state in which it cannot be laterally displaced.

レール7における各嵌合片42よりも下方の箇所には、中間棚板31に向けて斜め前方に突出するダボ44が切り起こし形成されている。この場合、各嵌合片42の差し込み穴43に中間棚板31側の挿入片33を上方から嵌め込むと、挿入片33における係止穴34の下端縁にダボ44が嵌まり係合して、挿入片33が上向き抜け不能に保持される。中間棚板31側の挿入片33とレール7側の嵌合片42及びダボ44とが特許請求の範囲に記載した係合手段に相当する。   Dowels 44 projecting obliquely forward toward the intermediate shelf 31 are formed by cutting and raising at locations below the respective fitting pieces 42 in the rail 7. In this case, when the insertion piece 33 on the intermediate shelf 31 side is fitted into the insertion hole 43 of each fitting piece 42 from above, the dowel 44 is fitted and engaged with the lower end edge of the locking hole 34 in the insertion piece 33. The insertion piece 33 is held so that it cannot be pulled upward. The insertion piece 33 on the intermediate shelf 31 side, the fitting piece 42 on the rail 7 side, and the dowel 44 correspond to the engaging means described in the claims.

中間棚板31の取り付けに際しては、まず、中間棚板31の折り曲げ部32をレール7の嵌合片42に載せることにより、相対向する一対のレール7の間に中間棚板31を仮置きし、次いで、中間棚板31を間口方向Yに沿って滑らせることにより、嵌合片42の差し込み穴43に中間棚板31側の挿入片33を誘い込んで上方から落とし込むという簡単な手順で足りる。従って、中間棚板31をワンタッチ的に取り付けることができ、格納庫3の組み立て作業の手間が軽減される。   When attaching the intermediate shelf 31, first, the intermediate shelf 31 is temporarily placed between the pair of opposed rails 7 by placing the bent portion 32 of the intermediate shelf 31 on the fitting piece 42 of the rail 7. Then, by sliding the intermediate shelf 31 along the frontage direction Y, a simple procedure is sufficient in which the insertion piece 33 on the intermediate shelf 31 is guided into the insertion hole 43 of the fitting piece 42 and dropped from above. Therefore, the intermediate shelf board 31 can be attached with one touch, and the labor of assembling the hangar 3 can be reduced.

また、中間棚板31の上面はレール7と同じ高さに設定されており、且つ中間棚板31はレール7側のダボ44で上向き抜け不能に保持されるため、荷Wが一方の単位格納エリアにのみ偏って載置されていたり隣り合った中間棚板31間に跨って載っていたりしても、中間棚板31とレール7の間に段差が形成されるのを確実に防止することができる。その結果、荷Wの出し入れの際に、荷Wを段差に引っ掛ける等のトラブルの発生が少なくなり、荷Wの出し入れがスムーズになる。   Further, since the upper surface of the intermediate shelf 31 is set to the same height as the rail 7 and the intermediate shelf 31 is held by the dowels 44 on the rail 7 side so that it cannot be pulled upward, the load W is stored in one unit. Even if it is placed only in the area or straddled between adjacent intermediate shelves 31, it is possible to reliably prevent a step from being formed between the intermediate shelf 31 and the rail 7. Can do. As a result, when loading / unloading the load W, troubles such as hooking the load W on the step are reduced, and the loading / unloading of the load W becomes smooth.

なお、図6に示すように、自走台車8が走行するレール7対のうち一方の内部には、下向きに突出する一対の挟持爪52を有するハンガープラグ51が、適宜間隔で飛び飛びに設けられている。各ハンガープラグ51の両挟持爪52には、レール7の長手方向(間口方向Y)に沿って延びるトロリ軌条53が挟み固定されている。トロリ軌条53は導体54の表面に絶縁体55が被覆された棒状の部材である。絶縁体55の下面に形成された嵌め込み溝56には、このレール7の下段に位置する自走台車8に設けられたコレクタ28の給電部29が挿入されている。この給電部29を導体54に接触させることにより、トロリ軌条53から自走台車8に電力が供給される。   As shown in FIG. 6, a hanger plug 51 having a pair of holding claws 52 protruding downward is provided at appropriate intervals in one of the pair of rails 7 on which the self-propelled carriage 8 travels. ing. A trolley rail 53 extending along the longitudinal direction (frontage direction Y) of the rail 7 is sandwiched and fixed between both the holding claws 52 of each hanger plug 51. The trolley rail 53 is a rod-shaped member in which an insulator 55 is coated on the surface of the conductor 54. In the fitting groove 56 formed on the lower surface of the insulator 55, the power feeding portion 29 of the collector 28 provided in the self-propelled carriage 8 located at the lower stage of the rail 7 is inserted. By bringing the power feeding unit 29 into contact with the conductor 54, electric power is supplied from the trolley rail 53 to the self-propelled carriage 8.

図1、図2及び図4に示すように、各格納エリア内の複数枚の中間棚板31は、これら中間棚板31群に跨って延びる連結手段としての一対のビーム部材61で相互に連結されている。この場合、中間棚板31群を背中合わせに位置する単位格納エリアの最奥になる部位において両ビーム部材61で連結することにより、両ビーム部材は、荷Wの奥行き位置を規制するストッパーに兼用している。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, a plurality of intermediate shelf boards 31 in each storage area are connected to each other by a pair of beam members 61 as connection means extending across the group of intermediate shelf boards 31. Has been. In this case, by connecting the intermediate shelves 31 group at the innermost part of the unit storage area located back to back with both beam members 61, both beam members are also used as stoppers for regulating the depth position of the load W. ing.

実施形態の各ビーム部材61は、各中間棚板31の上面に重なる水平片62と、この水平片62の長手一側縁から上向きに延びる起立片63とにより、断面略L字状に形成されたものである。起立片63は、中間棚板31上に載置される荷Wが奥行き方向Xにずれるのを防止するストッパーの役割を果たしている。水平片62には、下向きに突出する鉤状の係合爪65が、中間棚板31の間口方向Yの幅寸法に対応した間隔で飛び飛びに複数個切り起こし形成されている(実施形態では5個)。水平片62の一端部にはねじ挿通用の貫通穴66が形成されている。   Each beam member 61 of the embodiment is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section by a horizontal piece 62 that overlaps the upper surface of each intermediate shelf 31 and a standing piece 63 that extends upward from one longitudinal side edge of the horizontal piece 62. It is a thing. The upright piece 63 serves as a stopper that prevents the load W placed on the intermediate shelf 31 from shifting in the depth direction X. On the horizontal piece 62, a plurality of hook-like engagement claws 65 projecting downward are formed by jumping up and down at intervals corresponding to the width dimension in the opening direction Y of the intermediate shelf 31 (in the embodiment, 5). Pieces). A through hole 66 for screw insertion is formed at one end of the horizontal piece 62.

他方、中間棚板31の上面には、ビーム部材61の係合爪65に対応する係合穴35が、奥行き方向Xに沿った長手中心線Aを挟んで平面視で略対称状に2箇所ずつ(計4箇所、図4参照)形成されている。そして、中間棚板31の上面のうち各係合穴35よりも左右側縁部寄りの箇所には、ビーム部材61の貫通穴66に対応するねじ穴36が、長手中心線Aを挟んで平面視で略対称状に2箇所ずつ(計4箇所、図4参照)形成されている。   On the other hand, two engagement holes 35 corresponding to the engagement claws 65 of the beam member 61 are formed on the upper surface of the intermediate shelf 31 approximately symmetrically in plan view across the longitudinal center line A along the depth direction X. (4 locations in total, see FIG. 4). A screw hole 36 corresponding to the through-hole 66 of the beam member 61 is formed on the upper surface of the intermediate shelf 31 at a position closer to the left and right side edges than the engagement holes 35 with the longitudinal center line A interposed therebetween. It is formed in two substantially symmetrical shapes (4 locations in total, see FIG. 4).

このように、中間棚板31の上面に係合穴35及びねじ穴36を長手中心線Aを挟んで平面視で略対称状に設けたのは、中間棚板31の共通化のためである。これにより、ビーム部材61に合わせて中間棚板31の間口方向Xの向きを変更したりする必要がなく、この点でも、格納庫3の組み立て作業の手間が軽減される。   The reason why the engagement holes 35 and the screw holes 36 are provided on the upper surface of the intermediate shelf 31 so as to be substantially symmetrical in plan view with the longitudinal center line A in between is to make the intermediate shelf 31 common. . Thereby, it is not necessary to change the direction of the opening direction X of the intermediate shelf 31 in accordance with the beam member 61, and also in this respect, the labor of assembling the hangar 3 is reduced.

ビーム部材61と各中間棚板31との連結に際しては、まず、起立片63がレール7側に位置するようにして、水平片62の係合爪65を各中間棚板31の係合穴35に挿入することにより、ビーム部材61を各中間棚板31に重ね合わせる。次いで、この状態でビーム部材61を係合爪65の突出方向(間口方向Y)にスライドさせることにより、係合爪65が係合穴35の内周縁に当接すると共に、水平片62の貫通穴66と、並設方向(間口方向Y)の端部に位置する中間棚板31のねじ穴36とを合致させてから、このねじ穴36に貫通穴66を介して取り付けねじ67(図4参照)を上方からねじ込む。   When connecting the beam member 61 and each intermediate shelf 31, first, the engaging claw 65 of the horizontal piece 62 is engaged with the engaging hole 35 of each intermediate shelf 31 so that the standing piece 63 is positioned on the rail 7 side. The beam member 61 is superposed on each intermediate shelf 31 by being inserted into the intermediate shelf 31. Next, in this state, the beam member 61 is slid in the protruding direction (frontage direction Y) of the engaging claw 65, so that the engaging claw 65 abuts on the inner peripheral edge of the engaging hole 35 and the through hole of the horizontal piece 62. 66 and the screw hole 36 of the intermediate shelf 31 located at the end portion in the juxtaposed direction (frontage direction Y) are matched with each other, and then the mounting screw 67 (see FIG. 4) is inserted into the screw hole 36 through the through hole 66. ) From above.

このように構成すると、各格納ユニットの中間棚板31群は両ビーム部材61により一体に結合されて一枚板のような状態となるから、中間棚板31群の上面を面一状にすることができる(隣り合う中間棚板31の間で段差がなくなる)。また、荷Wが一方の単位格納エリアにのみ偏って載置されていたり隣り合った中間棚板31間に跨って載っていたりしても、中間棚板31群は両ビーム部材61により一体に結合されているから、中間棚板31が跳ね上がる(浮き上がる)こともほとんどない。   If comprised in this way, since the intermediate | middle shelf board 31 group of each storage unit will be integrally couple | bonded by the both beam members 61, and will be in the state like a single plate, the upper surface of the intermediate shelf board 31 group will be made flush. (There is no step between the adjacent intermediate shelves 31). Further, even if the load W is placed only in one unit storage area or is placed between adjacent intermediate shelf boards 31, the intermediate shelf board 31 group is integrated by the both beam members 61. Since they are coupled, the intermediate shelf 31 hardly jumps (floats).

従って、荷Wの有無に拘らず、隣り合う中間棚板31の間に段差が形成されるのを確実に防止することができ、その結果、荷の出し入れの際に、荷を段差に引っ掛ける等のトラブルの発生を著しく抑制することができる。   Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent a step from being formed between the adjacent intermediate shelf plates 31 regardless of the presence or absence of the load W. As a result, the load is hooked on the step when loading / unloading the load. The occurrence of trouble can be remarkably suppressed.

しかも、中間棚板31群と両ビーム部材61とは互いに補強し合って全体として頑丈な構造になるから、奥行き方向Xに長い中間棚板31群は、過度に厚肉にしなくても(剛性を高めずとも)十分な強度が確保され、その撓み変形やガタ付きを防止又は著しく抑制することができる。この点でも、中間棚板31の浮き上がり防止効果をより一層発揮することができる。   In addition, since the intermediate shelf 31 group and the beam members 61 are reinforced with each other to form a sturdy structure as a whole, the intermediate shelf 31 group long in the depth direction X does not have to be excessively thick (stiffness). Sufficient strength is ensured, and its deformation and backlash can be prevented or significantly suppressed. In this respect, the effect of preventing the intermediate shelf 31 from being lifted can be further exhibited.

次に、主として図9及び図10を参照しながら、端部格納庫1bにおける棚4bの構造について説明する。   Next, the structure of the shelf 4b in the end hangar 1b will be described mainly with reference to FIGS.

端部格納庫1bの各棚4bは、移載通路9に沿って隣り合った支柱5,6の間の部分が単位格納エリアに構成されている。この単位格納エリアに複数個の荷Wを格納することができる。各段の棚4bのうち相対向するレール7の間に並設された端部棚板71も、前述の中間棚板31と同様に、下向き開口の浅い箱状に形成された金属板製のものである。端部棚板71のうち間口方向Yに延びる前後両側縁部には、断面略L字状の折り曲げ部72が下向きに折り曲げ形成されている。端部棚板71には、その前側縁部にのみ中間棚板31と同様に、一対の挿入片(図示せず)が形成されている。なお、端部棚板71のうち奥行き方向Xに延びる両側縁部は、補強のために断面コ字状に形成されている。   In each shelf 4b of the end storage 1b, a portion between the columns 5 and 6 adjacent to each other along the transfer passage 9 is configured as a unit storage area. A plurality of loads W can be stored in this unit storage area. The end shelf 71 arranged in parallel between the rails 7 facing each other among the shelves 4b of each step is also made of a metal plate formed in a shallow box shape with a downward opening, like the intermediate shelf 31 described above. Is. A bent portion 72 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is formed to be bent downward at the front and rear side edges extending in the frontage direction Y of the end shelf 71. In the end shelf 71, a pair of insertion pieces (not shown) are formed only at the front edge as in the case of the intermediate shelf 31. In addition, the both side edge part extended in the depth direction X among the edge part shelf boards 71 is formed in cross-sectional U shape for reinforcement.

図9に示すように、端部棚板71の前側縁部はレール7で支持されている。この場合、端部棚板71とレール7との連結構造は前述した中間棚板31とレール7との関係と同様であるので、詳細な説明は省略する。   As shown in FIG. 9, the front edge of the end shelf 71 is supported by the rail 7. In this case, since the connection structure between the end shelf 71 and the rail 7 is the same as the relationship between the intermediate shelf 31 and the rail 7 described above, detailed description is omitted.

端部棚板71の後側縁部は、隣り合うリヤ支柱6間にレール7と平行状に装架された金属板製のリヤフレーム73で支持されている。リヤフレーム73はレール7と略同じ長さに設定されている。リヤフレーム73は、隣り合うリヤ支柱6に対して、両端に固着されたブラケット74を介してボルト等で固定されている。   The rear edge of the end shelf 71 is supported by a rear frame 73 made of a metal plate mounted in parallel with the rail 7 between the adjacent rear columns 6. The rear frame 73 is set to have substantially the same length as the rail 7. The rear frame 73 is fixed to the adjacent rear column 6 with bolts or the like via brackets 74 fixed to both ends.

図9及び図10に示すように、リヤフレーム73には、レール7に向けて開口する前向き開口溝75が形成されている。この前向き開口溝75に対して、端部棚板71における後側の折り曲げ部72が挿入される。リヤフレーム73の上端には、荷Wの落下を防止するためのストッパー片76が下向きに折り曲げ形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the rear frame 73 is formed with a forward opening groove 75 that opens toward the rail 7. A rear bent portion 72 of the end shelf 71 is inserted into the forward opening groove 75. At the upper end of the rear frame 73, a stopper piece 76 for preventing the load W from dropping is formed by bending downward.

端部棚板71の取り付けに際しては、棚板3をやや斜めにした状態で、端部棚板71における後側の折り曲げ部72をリヤフレーム73の前向き開口溝75に挿入してから、端部棚板71における前側の折り曲げ部72をレール7の嵌合片42に載せることにより、レール7とリヤフレーム73との間に端部棚板71を仮置きする。次いで、端部棚板71を間口方向Yに沿って滑らせることにより、嵌合片42の差し込み穴43に端部棚板71側の挿入片を上方から落とし込むという簡単な手順で足りる。   When the end shelf 71 is attached, the rear bent portion 72 of the end shelf 71 is inserted into the forward opening groove 75 of the rear frame 73 with the shelf 3 being slightly inclined, and then the end The end shelf 71 is temporarily placed between the rail 7 and the rear frame 73 by placing the front bent portion 72 of the shelf 71 on the fitting piece 42 of the rail 7. Next, by sliding the end shelf 71 along the frontage direction Y, a simple procedure of dropping the insertion piece on the end shelf 71 side into the insertion hole 43 of the fitting piece 42 is sufficient.

従って、端部棚板71もワンタッチ的に取り付けることができる。また、端部棚板71はレール7側のダボ44及びリヤフレーム73で上向き抜け不能に保持されるため、端部棚板71が跳ね上がる(浮き上がる)おそれもほとんどない。   Therefore, the end shelf 71 can also be attached in one touch. In addition, since the end shelf 71 is held by the dowels 44 and the rear frame 73 on the rail 7 side so as not to be able to be lifted upward, there is almost no possibility of the end shelf 71 jumping up (raising).

本発明は、前述の実施形態に限らず、様々な態様に具体化することができる。例えば連結手段の構造は、前述したビーム部材に限らず、隣接する中間棚板31における重なり合った側縁部に、係合爪と係合穴との嵌め合わせのようなワンタッチ的な操作で係合する手段を設けたものであったり、隣接する中間棚板31における重なり合った側縁部をボルト等のファスナーで離反不能に締結したものであったりしてもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be embodied in various forms. For example, the structure of the connecting means is not limited to the beam member described above, but can be engaged with an overlapping side edge portion of the adjacent intermediate shelf 31 by a one-touch operation such as fitting of the engaging claw and the engaging hole. It is also possible to provide a means to do this, or to fasten the overlapping side edge portions of adjacent intermediate shelf boards 31 with a fastener such as a bolt.

ビーム部材は、断面略L字状に限らず、棒状や角柱状等の種々の形状に形成してもよい。ビーム部材は各格納ユニットに対して少なくとも1本あればよく、各棚板の下面側に配置しても差し支えない。ビーム部材と中間棚板とを複数のボルト等で締結してもよい。   The beam member is not limited to a substantially L-shaped cross section, and may be formed in various shapes such as a rod shape and a prism shape. There may be at least one beam member for each storage unit, and it may be arranged on the lower surface side of each shelf board. The beam member and the intermediate shelf board may be fastened with a plurality of bolts or the like.

係合手段についても、前述の実施形態に限らず、係合爪と係合穴との嵌め合わせのようなワンタッチ的な操作で係合するように構成したもので差し支えない。   The engaging means is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and may be configured to be engaged by a one-touch operation such as fitting of the engaging claw and the engaging hole.

また、本発明は、スタッカクレーンタイプの自動倉庫や、昇降動のみするリフトタイプの移動台車で荷を棚に移載するタイプの自動倉庫等、他のタイプの自動倉庫にも適用できることは言うまでもない。   In addition, the present invention can be applied to other types of automatic warehouses such as stacker crane type automatic warehouses and lift type mobile trolleys that only move up and down to transfer loads to shelves. .

その他、各部の構成は図示の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更が可能である。   In addition, the configuration of each unit is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

自動倉庫の部分的な概略斜視図である。It is a partial schematic perspective view of an automatic warehouse. 自動倉庫の平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view of an automatic warehouse. 自走台車の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of a self-propelled carriage. 棚板とレールとビーム部材とを分離した状態の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the state which isolate | separated the shelf board, the rail, and the beam member. 棚板とレールとの分離斜視図である。It is a separation perspective view of a shelf board and a rail. 棚板とレールとの取り付け構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment structure of a shelf board and a rail. ビーム部材と棚板との分離斜視図である。It is a separation perspective view of a beam member and a shelf board. ビーム部材と棚板との取り付け構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment structure of a beam member and a shelf board. 端部棚板とレール及び支持枠との関係を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the relationship between an edge part shelf board, a rail, and a support frame. 端部棚板の後側の折り曲げ部を支持する構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure which supports the bending part of the rear side of an edge shelf.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

W 荷
1a 中間格納庫
1b 端部格納庫
4a,4b 棚
7 レール
8 自走台車
31 中間棚板
35 係合穴
36 ねじ穴
61 ビーム部材
62 水平片
63 起立片
65 係合爪
66 貫通穴
67 取り付けねじ
W Load 1a Intermediate hangar 1b End hangar 4a, 4b Shelf 7 Rail 8 Self-propelled cart 31 Intermediate shelf 35 Engagement hole 36 Screw hole 61 Beam member 62 Horizontal piece 63 Standing piece 65 Engagement claw 66 Through hole 67 Mounting screw

Claims (3)

平面視で平行に延びる2つの移載通路の間に、移載通路の延びる方向に沿って適宜間隔を空けて立設する複数本の支柱群を平面視で二列配置し、前記各列の支柱群を水平状に延びる梁状のフレームで連結し、相対向する2本のフレームによりフレームの長手方向に並べられた複数枚の棚板を支持し、前記相対向する2本のフレームの両端に位置する4本の支柱で区画された領域を、その両側の移載通路を走行する移載装置で荷を出し入れできる単位格納エリアが背中合わせに配置された格納ユニットとなし、単位格納エリアに、複数の荷を間口方向に並んだ状態で載置できるようになっている格納庫であって、
前記各格納ユニットの棚板群を、隣り合った棚板間に荷が跨って載るのを許容した状態で一枚板状に保持する連結手段を備えている、
自動倉庫の格納庫。
Between the two transfer passages extending in parallel in a plan view, a plurality of column groups standing in an appropriate interval along the direction in which the transfer passage extends are arranged in two rows in a plan view. The column group is connected by a horizontally extending beam-like frame, and two shelves arranged in the longitudinal direction of the frame are supported by two opposing frames, and both ends of the two opposing frames are supported. There is no storage unit in which the unit storage area that can be loaded and unloaded with the transfer device that runs on the transfer passages on both sides of the area partitioned by the four columns located at the back is arranged back to back, in the unit storage area, A hangar that can be loaded with a plurality of loads arranged in the frontage direction,
The storage unit has a connecting means for holding the shelf group of each storage unit in a single plate shape in a state that allows a load to be placed between adjacent shelf plates.
Automatic warehouse hangar.
前記連結手段は、前記各格納ユニットを構成する棚板群に跨って延びるビーム部材であり、前記棚板群を前記背中合わせに位置する単位格納エリアの最奥になる部位において前記ビーム部材で連結することにより、前記ビーム部材を、荷の奥行き位置を規制するストッパーに兼用している、
請求項1に記載した自動倉庫の格納庫。
The connection means is a beam member extending across the shelf group constituting each storage unit, and the shelf group is coupled by the beam member at a position that is the innermost part of the unit storage area located back to back. Thus, the beam member is also used as a stopper for regulating the depth position of the load.
The automatic warehouse hangar according to claim 1.
平面視で平行に延びる2つの移載通路の間に、移載通路の延びる方向に沿って適宜間隔を空けて立設する複数本の支柱群を平面視で二列配置し、前記各列の支柱群を水平状に延びる梁状のフレームで連結し、相対向する2本のフレームによりフレームの長手方向に並べられた複数枚の棚板を支持し、前記相対向する2本のフレームの両端に位置する4本の支柱で区画された領域を、その両側の移載通路を走行する移載装置で荷を出し入れできる単位格納エリアが背中合わせに配置された格納ユニットとなし、単位格納エリアに、複数の荷を間口方向に並んだ状態で載置できるようになっている格納庫であって、
前記フレームと前記各棚板とに、棚板を上方から落とし込むことにより嵌り係合して前記各棚板を上向き抜け不能で且つ横ずれ不能に保持する係合手段を設けている、
自動倉庫の格納庫。
Between the two transfer passages extending in parallel in a plan view, a plurality of column groups standing in an appropriate interval along the direction in which the transfer passage extends are arranged in two rows in a plan view. The column group is connected by a horizontally extending beam-like frame, and a plurality of shelves arranged in the longitudinal direction of the frame are supported by two opposing frames, and both ends of the two opposing frames are supported. The unit storage area that can be loaded and unloaded by the transfer device that runs on the transfer passages on both sides of the region partitioned by the four columns located in the storage unit is arranged back to back, in the unit storage area, A hangar that can be loaded with a plurality of loads arranged in the frontage direction,
The frame and each shelf board are provided with engaging means for fitting and engaging by dropping the shelf board from above to hold each shelf board so that it cannot be pulled upward and cannot be displaced laterally.
Automatic warehouse hangar.
JP2005023476A 2005-01-31 2005-01-31 Automatic warehouse hangar Expired - Fee Related JP4659470B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011073832A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Tsubaki Yamakyu Chain Co Transfer device between conveyors
JP2011136791A (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-07-14 Murata Machinery Ltd Shelf facility
JP2018052632A (en) * 2016-09-26 2018-04-05 株式会社ダイフク rack

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11292228A (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-10-26 Daifuku Co Ltd Divided load receiving part
JP2003081413A (en) * 2001-09-12 2003-03-19 Daifuku Co Ltd Shelf equipment

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11292228A (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-10-26 Daifuku Co Ltd Divided load receiving part
JP2003081413A (en) * 2001-09-12 2003-03-19 Daifuku Co Ltd Shelf equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011073832A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Tsubaki Yamakyu Chain Co Transfer device between conveyors
JP2011136791A (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-07-14 Murata Machinery Ltd Shelf facility
JP2018052632A (en) * 2016-09-26 2018-04-05 株式会社ダイフク rack

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