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JP2006111339A - Packing device, packing method, and manufacturing method for hermetic bag type cushioning material used for the packing device and packing method - Google Patents

Packing device, packing method, and manufacturing method for hermetic bag type cushioning material used for the packing device and packing method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006111339A
JP2006111339A JP2004303413A JP2004303413A JP2006111339A JP 2006111339 A JP2006111339 A JP 2006111339A JP 2004303413 A JP2004303413 A JP 2004303413A JP 2004303413 A JP2004303413 A JP 2004303413A JP 2006111339 A JP2006111339 A JP 2006111339A
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supply
cushioning material
packing
bag type
exhaust pipe
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JP2004303413A
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Kunihiro Karashima
邦宏 辛島
Takahiko Yokoi
孝彦 横井
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TOHO JUSHI KOGYO KK
Maruichi Inc
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TOHO JUSHI KOGYO KK
Maruichi Inc
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Priority to JP2004303413A priority Critical patent/JP2006111339A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To flexibly and securely inflate a cushioning material according to the shape and dimensions of an empty space in a box regardless of the number, shape, and size of articles in the packing box and to easily, speedily and securely pack the article without causing an empty space allowing the article to move and the box to bulge. <P>SOLUTION: Articles are packed in the packing box with its lids open. A hermetic bag type cushioning material 1 in a flat state is placed on the articles. An air supply/exhaust pipe 30 integrally formed with the hermetic bag type cushioning material 1 is projected out of part of the packing box 42. After the lids of the packing box 42 are closed, air is sent from the supply/exhaust port of the supply/exhaust pipe 30 via an inward supply/exhaust path 19 communicating with the supply/exhaust port 15 defined in the hermetic bag type cushioning material 1. Thereby, the hermetic bag type cushioning material 1 is filled with air. Then, the leading ends of heat-bondable parts 21 and 22 forming the inward supply/exhaust path 19 formed by injected air pressure are bent to close the hermetic bag type cushioning material 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、荷物の搬送に使用する梱包用具、荷物の搬送に使用する梱包方法、これら梱包用具、梱包方法に使用する密閉袋型緩衝材の製法に関する。   The present invention relates to a packing tool used for transporting a load, a packing method used for transporting a load, these packing tools, and a method for producing a sealed bag type cushioning material used for the packing method.

従来、荷物搬送の際、荷物が損傷しないようにするために、軟質プラスチック製空気入り緩衝材が使用されている。   Conventionally, a soft plastic pneumatic cushioning material has been used in order to prevent damage to the luggage during conveyance.

前記軟質プラスチック製空気入り緩衝材は、開蓋状態の梱包用箱内に荷物を入れてから当該荷物の周りに詰め、よってこれら荷物、空気入り緩衝材に移動が起きないうにしてから前記梱包用箱(容器)を閉蓋する等の梱包方法により使用される。   The soft plastic pneumatic cushioning material is packed in the packaging box in an open lid state and then packed around the luggage, so that the package and the pneumatic cushioning material do not move before the packaging. Used by packing methods such as closing a box (container).

前記梱包方法を行うために、空気充填型の緩衝材として、膨らましたり縮めたりすることができない構成の軟質プラスチック製空気入り緩衝材(以下、膨縮不能型緩衝材と記す。)や、(特許文献1参照)に示すような逆止弁を介して必要に応じて膨らましたり縮めたりすることができる構成の軟質プラスチック製空気入り緩衝材(以下、膨縮可能型緩衝材と記す。)が提供されている。   In order to perform the packing method, as an air-filled cushioning material, a soft plastic pneumatic cushioning material (hereinafter referred to as an inflatable / shrinkable cushioning material) having a configuration that cannot be expanded or contracted (patented) Provided is a soft plastic pneumatic cushioning material (hereinafter referred to as an inflatable / shrinkable cushioning material) that can be inflated or shrunk as required via a check valve as shown in Reference 1). Has been.

実公平8−4281号公報No. 8-4281

前記従来例は、膨縮不能型緩衝材も膨縮可能型緩衝材も、開蓋状態の梱包用箱に詰めてから当該梱包用箱の蓋を閉じるものであった。このため、膨縮不能型緩衝材にあっては、荷物の数量、大きさ、形等が異なる場合、搬送中に隙間が生じて荷物が動いたり、梱包用箱自体が膨らんだりしないように、詰める個数や大きさ、形等を最適の状態に選定する難しさがあり、同じく膨縮可能型緩衝材にあっては、荷物の数量、大きさ、形等が異なる場合、搬送中に隙間が生じて荷物が動いたり、梱包用箱自体が膨らんだりしないように、緩衝材の空気量を最適の状態に調整する難しさがあった。   In the conventional example, the inflatable / shrinkable cushioning material and the inflatable / shrinkable cushioning material are packed in an open lid packaging box, and then the lid of the packaging box is closed. For this reason, in the inflatable / shrinkable cushioning material, when the quantity, size, shape, etc. of the luggage are different, a gap is generated during transportation so that the luggage does not move or the packing box itself does not swell. There is a difficulty in selecting the optimal number, size, shape, etc. for packing, and in the case of the same type of inflatable / shrinkable cushioning material, if the quantity, size, shape, etc. There is a difficulty in adjusting the air amount of the cushioning material to an optimum state so that the load does not move and the packing box itself does not swell.

このように従来例は、梱包密度を高めること、梱包用箱の形を整えることは必ずしも容易ではなく熟練を要するという問題点を有していた。   As described above, the conventional example has a problem that it is not always easy to increase the packing density and to arrange the shape of the packing box, and skill is required.

本発明は、前記問題点を解消し、緩衝材の空気量を確実に調整して梱包密度を高め、また容易、迅速且つ確実に梱包作業をすることができるようにすることを課題とする。具体的には、前記問題点の解消に好適で使い易い、新規の梱包用具及び梱包方法並びにこれら梱包用具、梱包方法に使用する密閉袋型緩衝材の製法を提供することを目的とする。   It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, to reliably adjust the air amount of the cushioning material to increase the packing density, and to perform the packing operation easily, quickly and reliably. Specifically, it is an object of the present invention to provide a novel packaging tool and packaging method suitable for solving the above-described problems and a method for producing a sealed bag type cushioning material used in the packaging tool and packaging method.

前記目的を達成するために、請求項1に係る梱包用具にあっては、閉口部を備えた給排気用管を有する密閉袋型緩衝材と蓋を有する梱包用箱とにより構成され、当該梱包用箱には密閉袋型緩衝材を収納した状態で給排気用管を外に出すための引出し口が設けられていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the packing tool according to claim 1 is composed of a sealed bag-type cushioning material having an air supply / exhaust pipe provided with a closed portion and a packing box having a lid. The box is provided with a drawer port for taking out the air supply / exhaust pipe in a state where the airtight bag type cushioning material is accommodated.

したがって、この請求項1に係る梱包用具は、梱包用箱内に荷物を詰め、この荷物と梱包用箱の内面との間に密閉袋型緩衝材を潰し状態で置くとともに当該密閉袋型緩衝材の給排気用管部を引出し口を介して梱包用箱の外に突出させ、次いで梱包用箱を閉蓋するとともに当該閉蓋状態を梱包用接着テープ、ホッチキス等梱包用品により開蓋操作が施されない限り開かない状態にし、しかる後、梱包用箱の外に突出している前記給排気用管の口から送気して密閉袋型緩衝材を膨張させ、この膨張した密閉袋型緩衝材の内圧により荷物を保持固定し、この保持固定のまま給排気用管の口を閉じ状態にする使用法を可能にする。   Therefore, the packing tool according to claim 1 packs a package in a packing box, puts the sealed bag type cushioning material between the package and the inner surface of the packing box in a crushed state, and the sealed bag type cushioning material. The air supply / exhaust pipe part protrudes out of the packaging box through the drawer opening, and then the packaging box is closed and the closed state is opened with a packaging product such as packaging adhesive tape and staples. If not, the air bag is inflated by supplying air from the air supply / exhaust pipe opening protruding outside the packing box, and the internal pressure of the expanded air bag Thus, the baggage can be held and fixed, and the air supply / exhaust pipe opening can be closed with this holding and fixing.

そして、このように使用した場合、密閉袋型緩衝材は、梱包用箱内の荷物の個数および形状、大きさのいかんにかかわらず、箱内の隙間の形状、大きさに応じて柔軟かつ確実に膨満し、この膨満によって荷物が動いたり、箱が膨らんだりすることを防いで密度の高い梱包を可能にするのみならず容易、迅速且つ確実な梱包作業の完了を可能にする。   And when used in this way, the sealed bag type cushioning material is flexible and reliable according to the shape and size of the gap in the box, regardless of the number, shape and size of the luggage in the packing box. The bulging prevents the baggage from moving and the box from bulging, thereby enabling high-density packing as well as easy, quick and reliable completion of the packing operation.

請求項2に係る梱包用具にあっては、請求項1記載の梱包用具に関し、密閉袋型緩衝材は、空気の給排口を有する密閉袋であって、給排口の近傍を接着して内向突出部を設けることにより給排口に連通する内向給排路及び閉口部を形成するとともに、給排口の口縁個所を外方に延長して外向突出部を設け且つ当該外向突出部の両側縁を接着することにより給排口と連通する外向給排路を形成し、当該外向突出部を給排気用管としたものであることを特徴とする。   The packing tool according to claim 2 relates to the packing tool according to claim 1, wherein the sealed bag type cushioning material is a sealed bag having an air supply / exhaust port, wherein the vicinity of the supply / exhaust port is bonded. By providing an inward protruding portion, an inward supply / discharge path and a closed portion communicating with the supply / exhaust port are formed, an edge portion of the supply / discharge port is extended outward, an outward protruding portion is provided, and the outward protruding portion An outward supply / discharge passage communicating with the supply / exhaust port is formed by adhering both side edges, and the outward projecting portion is a supply / exhaust pipe.

したがって、密閉袋型緩衝材は、前記の使用において、給排気用管を介して十分に膨らまし状態にしてから送気を止めたときには、内圧によって内向給排路及び閉口部が引っ張られて潰れると同時に自動的に折れることで内気の排出を自動的に阻止できる。   Therefore, in the above-described use, when the airtightness of the airtight bag type cushioning material is sufficiently inflated through the air supply / exhaust pipe and then the air supply is stopped, the inward supply / discharge passage and the closing portion are pulled and crushed by the internal pressure. By automatically breaking at the same time, it is possible to automatically prevent the discharge of shy air.

請求項3に係る梱包用具にあっては、請求項1又は2記載の梱包用具に関し、梱包用箱は、開閉蓋を有し、当該開閉蓋に引出し口が設けられたものであることを特徴とする。   The packing tool according to claim 3 relates to the packing tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the packing box has an opening / closing lid, and the drawer opening is provided in the opening / closing lid. And

したがって、前記の使用において、給排気用管の外出し操作は、給排気用管を引出し口を介して梱包用箱の外に突出させる操作をスムーズ且つスピーディにでき、梱包用箱の閉蓋操作の容易化、迅速化に好適である。   Therefore, in the above-described use, the operation of taking out the air supply / exhaust pipe can be smoothly and speedily performed by projecting the air supply / exhaust pipe out of the packaging box through the drawer opening. It is suitable for facilitating and speeding up.

請求項4に係る梱包用具にあっては、請求項1〜3のうちの一つの請求項記載の梱包用具に関し、引出し口は、短い直線状切線、短い破線状切線若しくは孔であることを特徴とするので、当該引出し口は容易かつ簡単に設けることができる。   The packing tool according to claim 4 relates to the packing tool according to one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the outlet is a short straight cut line, a short dashed cut line or a hole. Therefore, the drawer port can be provided easily and simply.

請求項5に係る梱包用具にあっては、請求項1〜3のうちの一つの請求項記載の梱包用具に関し、引出し口は、上り傾斜部、横線部及び下り傾斜部からなる切線、コの字状切線、円弧状切線等曲線状切線であることを特徴とする。   In the packing tool which concerns on Claim 5, regarding the packing tool of one of Claims 1-3, a drawer | drawing-out opening | mouth is a cutting line which consists of an up inclination part, a horizontal line part, and a down inclination part, kono It is a curvilinear cutting line such as a character-shaped cutting line or an arcuate cutting line.

したがって、給排気用管の外出し操作上り傾斜部、横線部及び下り傾斜部からなる切線、コの字状切線、円弧状切線等曲線状切線により囲繞された部分を引出し口の補助蓋として利用でき、ホコリや外気の侵入を阻止できる。また当該補助蓋を閉めて外出し状態の給排気用管を仮止め状態にすることができる。   Therefore, the operation of going out of the supply / exhaust pipe is used as an auxiliary cover for the drawer opening, which is surrounded by a curved cutting line such as a cutting line consisting of an upward inclined part, a horizontal line part and a downward inclined part, a U-shaped cutting line, an arcuate cutting line Yes, and can prevent dust and outside air from entering. Further, the auxiliary lid can be closed, and the outside-exited supply / exhaust pipe can be temporarily fixed.

請求項6に係る梱包用具にあっては、請求項5記載の梱包用具に関し、曲線状切線の両端を結ぶ線上個所に短い折曲用切線、折曲用ミシン目状切線等折り起し用線を設けたので、前記補助蓋の開閉すなわち引出し口の開口、閉口操作は容易にできる。   The packing tool according to claim 6 relates to the packing tool according to claim 5, and a folding line such as a short folding line or a perforated cutting line at a position on a line connecting both ends of the curved cutting line. Therefore, opening / closing of the auxiliary lid, that is, opening / closing of the drawer opening can be easily performed.

請求項7に係る梱包方法にあっては、閉口部を備えた給排気用管を有する密閉袋型緩衝材と蓋を有する梱包用箱とから構成され、当該梱包用箱には密閉袋型緩衝材を収納した状態で給排気用管を外に出すための引出し口が設けられた梱包用具を用意し、しかる後に梱包用箱内に荷物を詰め、この荷物と梱包用箱の内面との間に密閉袋型緩衝材を潰し状態で置くとともに当該密閉袋型緩衝材の給排気用管部を引出し口を介して梱包用箱の外に突出させ、次いで梱包用箱を閉蓋するとともに当該閉蓋状態を梱包用接着テープ、ホッチキス等梱包用品により開蓋操作が施されない限り開かない状態にし、しかる後に梱包用箱の外に突出している前記給排気用管の口から送気して密閉袋型緩衝材を膨張させ、この膨張した密閉袋型緩衝材の内圧により荷物を保持固定し、この保持固定のまま給排気用管の口を閉じ状態にすることを特徴とする。   The packing method according to claim 7 includes a sealed bag type cushioning material having a supply / exhaust pipe having a closed portion and a packaging box having a lid, and the packaging box has a sealed bag type buffer. Prepare a packing tool with a drawer port for taking out the air supply / exhaust pipe with the material stored, and then pack the package in the packing box, and between this package and the inner surface of the packing box Place the airtight bag type cushioning material in a crushed state, project the air supply / exhaust pipe of the airtight bag type cushioning material to the outside of the packaging box through the outlet, and then close the packaging box and close it. The lid is kept in an unopened state unless it is opened with a packaging adhesive such as an adhesive tape or stapler, and then air is supplied from the mouth of the air supply / exhaust pipe projecting out of the packaging box to seal the bag. The mold cushioning material is expanded, and the internal pressure of the expanded sealed bag cushioning material Objects were held and fixed, characterized in that the closed state mouth air supply and exhaust pipe while the holding fixture.

したがって、梱包用箱内の荷物の個数および形状、大きさのいかんにかかわらず、容易、迅速且つ確実に梱包作業を完了することができる。   Therefore, the packing operation can be completed easily, quickly and surely regardless of the number, shape and size of the packages in the packing box.

請求項8に係る梱包方法にあっては、請求項7記載の梱包方法に関し、密閉袋型緩衝材は、空気の給排口を有する密閉袋であって、給排口の近傍を接着して内向突出部を設けることにより給排口に連通する内向給排路及び閉口部を形成するとともに、給排口の口縁個所を外方に延長して外向突出部を設け且つ当該外向突出部の両側縁を接着することにより給排口と連通する外向給排路を形成し、当該外向突出部を給排気用管としたものであることを特徴とする。   The packing method according to claim 8 relates to the packing method according to claim 7, wherein the airtight bag type cushioning material is a airtight bag having an air supply / exhaust port, and the vicinity of the air supply / exhaust port is bonded. By providing an inward protruding portion, an inward supply / discharge path and a closed portion communicating with the supply / exhaust port are formed, an edge portion of the supply / discharge port is extended outward, an outward protruding portion is provided, and the outward protruding portion An outward supply / discharge passage communicating with the supply / exhaust port is formed by adhering both side edges, and the outward projecting portion is a supply / exhaust pipe.

したがって、荷物が動いたり、箱が膨らんだりすることがない密度の高い梱包ができるのみならず内気の排出阻止を自動的に確保でき、梱包作業の迅速化、容易化の達成を可能にすることができる。   Therefore, it is possible not only to carry a high-density packing that does not cause the package to move or the box to swell, but also to automatically prevent the discharge of the inside air, thereby enabling the packing work to be speeded up and facilitated. Can do.

請求項9に係る梱包方法にあっては、請求項7または8記載の梱包方法に関し、給排気用管部を閉じ状態にした後に、梱包用箱に対する宅配用送り状等の貼付により更に給排気用管部の閉じ状態を保持するようにしたので、内気の漏出防止を閉口部による封止機能と宅配用送り伝票等による封止機能によって二重に塞ぐことができる。   The packing method according to claim 9 relates to the packing method according to claim 7 or 8, and after the air supply / exhaust pipe part is closed, the air supply / exhaust is further affixed to the packing box by sticking a home delivery invoice or the like. Since the closed state of the pipe part is maintained, the prevention of leakage of inside air can be double-blocked by the sealing function by the closing part and the sealing function by the delivery slip for home delivery.

請求項10に係る密閉袋型緩衝材の製法にあっては、熱接着しうる可塑性プラスチック製表側用長尺フイルムと同製裏側用長尺フイルムを重ね状態にして供給する工程と、この供給工程の後に、これら表側用長尺フイルム、裏側用長尺フイルムの長手方向両側縁を熱接着する工程と、これら表側用長尺フイルム、裏側用長尺フイルムにおいて完成品の下縁を形成する幅方向線上個所を熱接着する工程と、これら表側用長尺フイルム、裏側用長尺フイルムにおいて完成品の上縁を形成する幅方向線上個所を途中に熱接着されない給排口形成個所が存する状態で熱接着する工程と、表側用長尺フイルム及び裏側用長尺フイルムの前記上縁形成用熱接着個所において前記給排口形成個所に接する端部に連続して内向給排路及び閉口部形成用熱接着個所を設ける工程と、表側用長尺フイルム及び裏側用長尺フイルムの上縁形成用熱接着個所において給排口形成個所に接する端部に連続して外向給排路形成用熱接着個所を設ける工程をなし、これら工程の後に、表側用長尺フイルム及び裏側用長尺フイルムにおいて下縁形成用熱接着個所と上縁形成用熱接着個所の間の個所に完成品を切り離す切線を施す工程をなすことを特徴とするので、前記梱包方法に適合した新規の密閉袋型緩衝材の量産ができる。   In the manufacturing method of the airtight bag type cushioning material according to claim 10, a step of supplying the front side long film made of plastic plastic and the back side long film that can be thermally bonded in a stacked state, and this supplying step After, the process of heat-bonding both longitudinal edges of the long film for the front side and the long film for the back side, and the width direction for forming the lower edge of the finished product in the long film for the front side and the long film for the back side In the state where there is a process for heat-bonding the parts on the line and the supply / exhaust port forming part that is not thermally bonded to the part on the width direction line that forms the upper edge of the finished product in the front side long film and the back side long film. Bonding and heat for forming the inward supply / discharge path and the closing portion continuously from the end portion in contact with the supply / exhaust port forming portion in the upper edge forming thermal bonding portion of the front side long film and the back side long film Glued pieces And a step of providing an outward supply / discharge path forming thermal bonding portion continuously at an end portion contacting the supply / discharge port forming portion at the upper edge forming thermal bonding portion of the front side long film and the back side long film. After these steps, the front side long film and the back side long film are subjected to a cutting line for separating the finished product at a location between the lower edge forming thermal bonding portion and the upper edge forming thermal bonding portion. Therefore, mass production of a novel sealed bag type cushioning material suitable for the packing method can be performed.

また、請求項11に係る密閉袋型緩衝材の製法にあっては、請求項10記載の密閉袋型緩衝材の製法に関し、完成品を切り離す切線が、手指により切り離しうるミシン目状切線、薄肉切線等ちぎり取り線にされたことを特徴とするので、密閉袋型緩衝材を必要に応じて適宜に切り離して使用できる数珠繋ぎ状態にして提供でき、ロール状に巻いた形態での提供を可能にする。   Moreover, in the manufacturing method of the airtight bag type | mold cushioning material which concerns on Claim 11, the manufacturing method of the airtight bag type | mold buffering material of Claim 10 WHEREIN: The cut line which cuts off a finished product is a perforated cut line which can be cut | disconnected with fingers, thin wall Since it is cut and cut off, it is possible to provide a sealed bag type cushioning material that can be used by separating it as necessary and can be provided in a rolled form. To do.

請求項1に係る梱包用具によれば、梱包用箱を固定的に閉蓋してから密閉袋型緩衝材に空気を注入することにより、当該密閉袋型緩衝材が荷物および隙間の形状に対応して膨満し、この膨満によって荷物が動いたり、箱が膨らんだりすることを防いで密度の高い梱包を可能にするのみならず容易、迅速且つ確実に梱包作業を完了することができる。しかも空気の充填度の調整を容易、迅速且つ確実にすることができ、極めてすぐれている。   According to the packing tool of claim 1, the airtight bag-type cushioning material corresponds to the shape of the luggage and the gap by injecting air into the sealed bag-type cushioning material after the packaging box is fixedly closed. Thus, the packing operation can be completed easily, quickly and surely as well as enabling high-density packing by preventing the baggage from moving and the box from expanding due to the expansion. In addition, the adjustment of the air filling degree can be made easily, quickly and reliably, which is excellent.

請求項2に係る梱包用具によれば、密閉袋型緩衝材は、前記の使用において、給排気用管を介して十分に膨らまし状態にしてから空気の注入を止めたときには、内圧によって内向給排路及び閉口部が引っ張られて潰れると同時に自動的に折れることで内気の排出を自動的に阻止できるので、前記請求項1に係る梱包用具による効果に加えて密閉袋型緩衝材の空気の漏出を確実に防ぐことができるのみならず空気の注入を止めた瞬間に自動的に閉じるので極めて使い勝手が良い。更に密閉袋型緩衝材は、給排口の近傍を接着して内向突出部を設けることにより給排口に連通する内向給排路及び閉口部を形成するとともに、給排口の口縁個所を外方に延長して外向突出部を設け且つ当該外向突出部の両側縁を接着することにより給排口と連通する外向給排路を形成し、当該外向突出部を給排気用管としたものであるので、別途組み込み用パーツ等を確保してこれを組み込む等の煩わしい必要性がなく、閉口部は安価、容易且つ迅速に製造することができる。また、密閉袋型緩衝材は、これを必要としている現場には空気を入れることなく、扁平なフィルム状態のまま若しくはロール状に巻いた状態で移送することができる。   According to the packing tool of the second aspect, when the airtight bag type cushioning material is sufficiently inflated through the air supply / exhaust pipe in the above-described use and then stops injecting air, it is inwardly supplied / discharged by the internal pressure. Since the discharge of the inside air can be automatically prevented by automatically folding the passage and the closing portion at the same time as being crushed, leakage of air from the airtight bag type cushioning material in addition to the effect of the packing tool according to claim 1 Since it automatically closes at the moment when the injection of air is stopped, it is extremely easy to use. Furthermore, the airtight bag type cushioning material forms an inward supply / discharge path and a closed portion communicating with the supply / exhaust port by adhering the vicinity of the supply / exhaust port to provide an inward protruding portion, and the mouth portion of the supply / discharge port is provided. An outward supply passage that communicates with the supply / exhaust port is formed by extending outward and providing outward projections and adhering both side edges of the outward projection, and the outward projection is used as a supply / exhaust pipe Therefore, there is no need to bother separately assembling parts and the like and assembling them, and the closing part can be manufactured inexpensively, easily and quickly. Further, the airtight bag type cushioning material can be transferred in a flat film state or in a rolled state without introducing air to the site where it is necessary.

請求項3に係る梱包用具によれば、引出し口が開閉蓋に設けられているので、前記の使用において給排気用管の外出し操作は、給排気用管を引出し口を介して梱包用箱の外に突出させる操作を所謂単純な引き出し操作によってスムーズ且つスピーディに行うことができる。     According to the packing tool of the third aspect, since the drawer opening is provided in the open / close lid, in the above-mentioned use, the operation of taking out the air supply / exhaust pipe can be carried out by using the supply / exhaust pipe via the drawer opening. The operation of projecting out of the lens can be performed smoothly and speedily by a so-called simple pull-out operation.

請求項4に係る梱包用具によれば、引出し口は、短い直線状切線、短い破線状切線若しくは孔であることを特徴とするので、当該引出し口は、容易かつ簡単に設けることができる。   According to the packing tool of the fourth aspect, since the drawer port is a short straight cut line, a short broken line cut line or a hole, the drawer port can be provided easily and easily.

請求項5に係る梱包用具によれば、上り傾斜部、横線部及び下り傾斜部からなる切線、コの字状切線、円弧状切線等曲線状切線により囲繞された部分を引出し口の補助蓋として利用でき、ホコリや外気の侵入を阻止できる。また当該補助蓋を閉めて外出し状態の給排気用管を仮止め状態にすることができる。   According to the packing tool according to claim 5, a portion surrounded by a curved cutting line such as a cutting line composed of an upward inclined part, a horizontal line part, and a downward inclined part, a U-shaped cutting line, an arcuate cutting line, and the like is used as an auxiliary lid for the drawer opening. It can be used to prevent dust and outside air from entering. Further, the auxiliary lid can be closed, and the outside-exited supply / exhaust pipe can be temporarily fixed.

請求項6に係る梱包用具によれば、曲線状切線の両端を結ぶ線上個所に短い折曲用切線、折曲用ミシン目状切線等折り起し用線を設けたので、前記補助蓋の開閉すなわち引出し口の開口、閉口操作は容易にできる。   According to the packing tool according to claim 6, since the folding line such as a short folding line, a perforated line for folding, etc. is provided on the line connecting both ends of the curved cutting line, the auxiliary lid is opened and closed. That is, the opening / closing operation of the drawer opening can be easily performed.

請求項7に係る梱包方法によれば、閉口部を備えた給排気用管を有する密閉袋型緩衝材と蓋を有する梱包用箱とから構成され、当該梱包用箱には密閉袋型緩衝材を収納した状態で給排気用管を外に出すための引出し口が設けられた梱包用具を用意する作業、梱包用箱内に荷物を詰める作業、この荷物と梱包用箱の内面との間に密閉袋型緩衝材を潰し状態で置く作業、当該密閉袋型緩衝材の給排気用管部を引出し口を介して梱包用箱の外に突出させる作業、梱包用箱を梱包用接着テープ、ホッチキス等梱包用品により開かない状態にする作業、梱包用箱の外に突出している前記給排気用管の口から送気して密閉袋型緩衝材を膨張させる作業、給排気用管の口を閉じる作業を列記順に行うことによって、梱包用箱内の荷物の個数および形状、大きさのいかんにかかわらず、容易、迅速且つ確実に梱包作業を完了することができる。   According to the packing method according to claim 7, the packaging bag includes a sealed bag type cushioning material having an air supply / exhaust pipe having a closed portion and a packaging box having a lid, and the packaging box has a sealed bag type cushioning material. Work to prepare a packing tool provided with a drawer port for taking out the air supply / exhaust pipe in a state where the air bag is stored, work to pack the luggage in the packaging box, and between this luggage and the inner surface of the packaging box Operation to place the airtight bag type cushioning material in a crushed state, work to project the air supply / exhaust pipe of the airtight bag type cushioning material to the outside of the packaging box through the outlet, adhesive tape for packing, stapler Work to make it unopened with packing goods, work to inflate the airtight bag type cushioning material by supplying air from the air supply / exhaust pipe port protruding outside the packaging box, and close the air supply / exhaust pipe mouth By performing the work in the order listed, the number, shape, and size of luggage in the packing box Regardless handoff, easy, it can be completed quickly and reliably packing work.

請求項8に係る梱包方法によれば、密閉袋型緩衝材は、空気の給排口を有する密閉袋であって、給排口の近傍を接着して内向突出部を設けることにより給排口に連通する内向給排路及び閉口部を形成するとともに、給排口の口縁個所を外方に延長して外向突出部を設け且つ当該外向突出部の両側縁を接着することにより給排口と連通する外向給排路を形成し、当該外向突出部を給排気用管としたものであることを特徴とするので、荷物が動いたり、箱が膨らんだりすることがない密度の高い梱包ができるは勿論であるが、内気の排出停止を自動的に確保でき、梱包作業の迅速化、容易化が達成できる。   According to the packing method of the present invention, the airtight bag type cushioning material is a airtight bag having an air supply / exhaust port, and the supply / exhaust port is provided by adhering the vicinity of the air supply / exhaust port and providing an inward protruding portion. Forming an inward supply / discharge passage and a closed portion that communicate with the supply / exhaust port, extending the lip portion of the supply / discharge port outward, providing an outward projection, and adhering both side edges of the outward projection It is characterized by forming an outward supply / exhaust passage that communicates with the external projecting portion and using the outward projecting portion as a supply / exhaust pipe, so that a high-density package that does not move or expand the box Needless to say, it is possible to automatically ensure that the discharge of the inside air is stopped, and it is possible to speed up and facilitate the packing operation.

請求項9に係る梱包方法によれば、給排気用管部を閉口部により閉じ状態にした後に、梱包用箱に対する宅配用送り状等の貼付により更に給排気用管部の閉じ状態を保持できるので、内気の漏出防止を閉口部による封止機能と宅配用送り伝票等による封止機能によって二重に塞ぐことができる。   According to the packing method of the ninth aspect, the closed state of the air supply / exhaust pipe portion can be further maintained by sticking the delivery box for delivery to the packing box after the air supply / exhaust pipe portion is closed by the closing portion. The prevention of leakage of inside air can be double-blocked by the sealing function by the closing part and the sealing function by the delivery slip for home delivery.

請求項10に係る密閉袋型緩衝材の製法によれば、閉口部付き給排気用管部を熱接着工程及び切線入れ工程にだけにより得ることができ、前記梱包方法に適合した新規の密閉袋型緩衝材の量産ができる。   According to the method for producing a hermetic bag type cushioning material according to claim 10, a novel hermetic bag suitable for the packing method, wherein the air supply / exhaust pipe portion with the closed portion can be obtained only by the heat bonding step and the cutting line inserting step. Mass production of mold cushioning material is possible.

また、請求項11に係る密閉袋型緩衝材の製法によれば、完成品を切り離す切線が、手指により切り離しうるミシン目状切線、薄肉切線等ちぎり取り線にされたので、密閉袋型緩衝材を必要に応じて適宜に切り離して使用できる数珠繋ぎ状態にして提供でき、ロール状に巻いた形態での提供ができる。   According to the method for producing a sealed bag type cushioning material according to claim 11, the cut line for separating the finished product is a perforated line, a thin-walled cut line, etc. that can be separated by fingers. Can be provided in a daisy-chained state that can be used by separating them as necessary, and can be provided in the form of a roll.

以下、本発明に係る実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

まず、図1は密閉袋型緩衝材1の製造工程を示す展開平面図であり、図2は要部を示す拡大平面図であり、図3は密閉袋型緩衝材1の製造過程を示す分解斜視図であり、図4は図1A−A線に沿う断面図であり、図5は図1B−B線に沿う断面図であり、図6は図1C−C線に沿う断面図であり、図7は図1D−D線に沿う断面図であり、図8は図1E−E線に沿う断面図であり、図9は密閉袋型緩衝材1を膨らました状態を示す斜視図であり、図10は図9F−F線に沿う断面図であり、図11は図10G−G線に沿う断面図である。   First, FIG. 1 is a development plan view showing a manufacturing process of the airtight bag type cushioning material 1, FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view showing an essential part, and FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing a manufacturing process of the airtight bag type shock absorbing material 1. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1A-A, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1B-B, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1C-C. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1D-D, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1E-E, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state where the sealed bag-type cushioning material 1 is inflated. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9F-F, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10G-G.

図1〜図8に示すように密閉袋型緩衝材1は、次のような工程により製造される。   As shown in FIGS. 1-8, the airtight bag type | mold buffer material 1 is manufactured by the following processes.

すなわち、まず、熱接着しうる熱可塑性プラスチック製表側用長尺フイルム2と同製裏側用長尺フイルム3を重ね状態にして連続的に供給する工程を行い、この供給工程の後に次の熱接着工程すなわち、これら表側用長尺フイルム2、裏側用長尺フイルム3の長手方向両側縁4,5,6,7を熱接着する工程、これら表側用長尺フイルム、裏側用長尺フイルムにおいて完成品8の下縁9を形成する幅方向線上個所10、11を熱接着する工程、これら表側用長尺フイルム2、裏側用長尺フイルム3において完成品8の上縁12を形成する幅方向線上個所13,14を途中に熱接着されない給排口15形成個所16が存する状態で熱接着する工程、、表側用長尺フイルム2及び裏側用長尺フイルム3の前記上縁形成用熱接着の個所13、14において前記給排口15形成個所16に接する端部17,18に連続して内向給排路19及び閉口部20の形成用熱接着個所21、22を設ける工程、表側用長尺フイルム2及び裏側用長尺フイルム3の上縁形成用熱接着の個所13、14において給排口15形成個所16に接する端部17、18に連続して外向給排路23の形成用熱接着個所24,25を設ける工程を行い、これら工程の後に、表側用長尺フイルム2及び裏側用長尺フイルム3において下縁9形成用熱接着の個所10、11と上縁形成用熱接着の個所13,14の間の個所に完成品8を切り離す切線26を施す工程を行うことより完成される。なお、切り離す切線26は、手指により切り離しうるミシン目状切線、薄肉切線等ちぎり取り線にし、完成品8をロール状に巻き取った形態でストックするようにしてある。なお、切り離す切線は完全に離れる切線であってもよく、この場合にはロール状に巻き取った形態でストックするのでなく、積み重ねた状態でストックする。   That is, first, a process of continuously supplying the long film 2 for the front side made of thermoplastic plastic and the long film 3 for the back side made of thermoplastics which can be thermally bonded together is performed, and the next thermal bonding is performed after this supplying process. Process, that is, the step of thermally bonding the longitudinal side edges 4, 5, 6, and 7 of the front side long film 2 and the back side long film 3, the finished product in the front side long film and the back side long film Steps on the width direction line portions 10 and 11 for forming the lower edge 9 of the heat 8, points on the width direction line for forming the upper edge 12 of the finished product 8 in the front side long film 2 and the back side long film 3. 13 and 14 are heat-bonded in the presence of a supply / exhaust port 15 forming portion 16 that is not thermally bonded, and the upper-edge forming heat bonding portion 13 of the front-side long film 2 and the back-side long film 3. 14 A step of providing thermal bonding portions 21 and 22 for forming the inward supply / discharge passage 19 and the closing portion 20 in succession to the end portions 17 and 18 in contact with the supply / discharge port 15 forming portion 16, the front side long film 2 and the back side Thermal bonding points 24, 25 for forming the outward supply / discharge path 23 continuously to the end portions 17, 18 in contact with the supply / discharge port 15 formation point 16 at the upper edge forming thermal bond points 13, 14 of the long film 3 for use. After these steps, in the front side long film 2 and the back side long film 3, the lower edge 9 forming thermal bonding points 10, 11 and the upper edge forming thermal bonding points 13, 14 are formed. It is completed by performing the process of giving the cut line 26 which cuts off the finished product 8 in the intermediate part. The cut line 26 to be cut off is a perforated cut line or a thin cut line that can be cut by a finger, and the finished product 8 is stocked in a roll form. Note that the cut line to be separated may be a completely separated line. In this case, the cut line is not stocked in the form of being wound in a roll, but is stocked in a stacked state.

前記密閉袋型緩衝材1は、製袋機を用いることにより製造する。この製袋機は、汎用機に当該密閉袋型緩衝材1の製造に利用できるようにするための改造を予め施したものを使用する。ここでは製袋機が汎用機であるのでその説明は省略する。なお、前記の長手方向両側縁4,5,6,7の熱接着工程は、表側用長尺フイルム2、裏側用長尺フイルム3が移動している状態で行い、また長手方向両側縁4,5,6,7の熱接着工程を除く熱接着工程及び切線施し工程は、移動を一瞬止めた状態で行うようにしてあり、これによって製造のスピードアップと良品の製造ができるようにしてある。   The airtight bag type cushioning material 1 is manufactured by using a bag making machine. This bag making machine uses a general-purpose machine that has been modified in advance so that it can be used for manufacturing the airtight bag type cushioning material 1. Here, since the bag making machine is a general purpose machine, the description thereof is omitted. The thermal bonding process of the longitudinal side edges 4, 5, 6, and 7 is performed in a state where the front side long film 2 and the back side long film 3 are moved, The thermal bonding step and the severing step except for the thermal bonding steps 5, 6 and 7 are performed in a state where the movement is stopped for a moment, thereby speeding up the production and producing a good product.

前記製造工程を行うことにより製造された完成品8すなわち密閉袋型緩衝材1は、図1〜図11に示すように、空気の給排口15を有する膨縮可能型の密閉袋であって、給排口15の近傍を熱接着して内向突出部28を設けることにより当該給排口15に連通する内向給排路19及び閉口部20を形成するとともに、給排口15の口縁個所を外方に延長して外向突出部29を設け且つ当該外向突出部29の両側縁を熱接着することにより給排口15と連通する外向給排路23を形成し、当該外向突出部23を給排気用管30とした膨縮可能型緩衝材である。前記給排気用管30は、図においては短い管になっているが、外向給排路23の形成用熱接着個所24,25を長くすることにより所望の長い給排気用管にすることが可能である。   The finished product 8 manufactured by performing the manufacturing process, that is, the sealed bag type cushioning material 1 is an inflatable / deflatable type sealed bag having an air supply / exhaust port 15 as shown in FIGS. The inward supply / discharge passage 19 and the closed portion 20 communicating with the supply / exhaust port 15 are formed by thermally bonding the vicinity of the supply / exhaust port 15 to provide the inward protruding portion 28, and the rim portion of the supply / discharge port 15 The outward projecting portion 29 is provided by extending outwardly, and both lateral edges of the outward projecting portion 29 are thermally bonded to form an outward supply / discharge passage 23 communicating with the supply / exhaust port 15. This is an inflatable / shrinkable cushioning material used as the air supply / exhaust pipe 30. Although the supply / exhaust pipe 30 is a short pipe in the drawing, it is possible to make a desired long supply / exhaust pipe by lengthening the heat bonding portions 24, 25 for forming the outward supply / discharge passage 23. It is.

前記の表側用長尺フイルム2及び裏側用長尺フイルム3には、ONY(延伸ナイロン)、PET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)若しくはOPP(延伸ポリプロピレン)製のベース基材と、LLDPE(リニア低密度ポリエチレン)、LDPE(低密度ポリエチレン)若しくはEVA(エチレンビニルアセテート)製のシーラント基材とを層成してなるラミネートフィルムが使用されている。このラミネートフィルムは図面上では単体で表現している。   The long film 2 for the front side and the long film 3 for the back side include a base substrate made of ONY (stretched nylon), PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or OPP (stretched polypropylene), LLDPE (linear low density polyethylene), A laminate film formed by laminating a sealant substrate made of LDPE (low density polyethylene) or EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) is used. This laminate film is expressed as a single unit on the drawing.

これら等表側用長尺フイルム2、裏側用長尺フイルム3は、熱接着が可能であればよいので、熱可塑性プラスチックフィルム層を接着面に有する他の複合材、単葉の熱可塑性プラスチックフィルムが使用できる。また、本発明は、チューブ状フィルムを採用することができる。このチューブ状フィルムで製造する場合には、前記の長手方向両側縁4,5,6,7の熱接着工程を省くことが可能になり工程の簡略化できる。なお、このチューブ状フィルム採用による密閉袋型緩衝材の製法にも請求項10に係る密閉袋型緩衝材の製法は及ぶものとする。   The long film 2 for the front side and the long film 3 for the back side need only be heat-bondable, so other composite materials having a thermoplastic film layer on the bonding surface, single-leaf thermoplastic film are used. it can. Moreover, a tubular film can be employed in the present invention. In the case of manufacturing with this tubular film, it is possible to omit the thermal bonding process of the side edges 4, 5, 6, and 7 in the longitudinal direction, and the process can be simplified. In addition, the manufacturing method of the airtight bag type | mold shock absorbing material which concerns on Claim 10 also extends to the manufacturing method of the airtight bag type | mold buffering material by this tube-shaped film adoption.

また、内向給排路19及び閉口部20を形成する熱接着個所21、22は、当該熱接着個所21、22の内辺縁32、33を先端側が狭くなるテーパーにし且つ同熱接着個所21、22の先端辺34,35を内向給排路19に直交する向きなるようにし且つまた前記先端辺34,35の外側角を小径の弧状にしてあるものである(図2参照)。このため、膨らまし状態したときには内圧によって熱接着個所21、22の先端部個所36,37が離れる方向に引っ張られ潰れると同時に内辺縁32と内辺縁33とを結ぶ線上個所38が折れ曲って空気が抜けなくなっている。このことは現物試験で確認できた。   Further, the heat bonding locations 21 and 22 forming the inward supply / discharge passage 19 and the closing portion 20 are formed by tapering inner edges 32 and 33 of the heat bonding locations 21 and 22 so that the front end side becomes narrower and the heat bonding locations 21 and 22. The front end sides 34 and 35 of the head 22 are perpendicular to the inward supply / discharge path 19 and the outer corners of the front end sides 34 and 35 are arc-shaped with a small diameter (see FIG. 2). For this reason, when inflated, the tip portions 36 and 37 of the heat bonding portions 21 and 22 are pulled and crushed by the internal pressure, and at the same time the line portion 38 connecting the inner edge 32 and the inner edge 33 is bent. The air has not escaped. This was confirmed by an actual test.

本発明は、前記内向給排路19及び閉口部20は、例えば、図12(A)(B)(C)(D)に示すような種々のパタ−ンによる熱接着個所21、22の構成にすることで実施することができる。なお、図中点描表示してある個所は熱接着個所である。これらは、いずれも膨らまし状態にしたときには、内圧によって熱接着個所21、22の先端部個所36,37が互いに離れる方向に引っ張られることにより潰れると同時に内辺縁32と内辺縁33とを結ぶ線上個所38が折れ曲って空気が抜けにくいなっている。このことは現物試験で確認できた。なお、前記以外のパターンでも良い結果を得ることをできたが、ここではその開示を省略した。   In the present invention, the inward supply / discharge passage 19 and the closing portion 20 are configured by, for example, thermal bonding portions 21 and 22 having various patterns as shown in FIGS. 12 (A), (B), (C), and (D). It can be implemented by. In addition, the part shown as a pointed drawing in the figure is a thermal bonding part. When these are both inflated, the tip portions 36 and 37 of the thermal bonding portions 21 and 22 are pulled away from each other by the internal pressure, and at the same time, the inner edge 32 and the inner edge 33 are connected. The portion 38 on the line is bent so that the air is difficult to escape. This was confirmed by an actual test. Although good results were obtained with patterns other than those described above, the disclosure thereof was omitted here.

事実、前記材料及び前記構成からなる本発明の密閉袋型緩衝材1は、縦辺590mm、横辺460mm、各熱接着部の幅径10mm、給排口15の最大径を24mm、最小径を14mm、内向給排路19の長さ20mm、外向給排路23の長さ40mm、総厚80μの密閉袋型緩衝材1を試作し、これに空気を充填し、膨満状態にしたところ、前述のように折れ曲がりが生じて閉止した。   In fact, the sealed bag-type cushioning material 1 of the present invention composed of the above materials and the above-described configuration has a vertical side of 590 mm, a horizontal side of 460 mm, a width diameter of each thermal bonding portion of 10 mm, a maximum diameter of the supply / discharge port 15 of 24 mm, and a minimum diameter. A prototype of the airtight bag-type cushioning material 1 having a length of 14 mm, the length of the inward supply / discharge passage 19 of 20 mm, the length of the outward supply / discharge passage 23 of 40 mm, and a total thickness of 80 μ, filled with air, and expanded to the above-mentioned As shown in the figure, it was bent and closed.

なお、前記密閉袋型緩衝材1は、外向給排路23、給排口15、内向給排路19を指先を使って離間状態にしたり、ストローを挿入したりした場合には、直ちに空気は抜け始める。   The airtight bag-type cushioning material 1 immediately leaves the air supply / exhaust passage 23, the supply / exhaust port 15, and the inward supply / exhaust passage 19 in a separated state using a fingertip, or when a straw is inserted. Start to leave.

本発明は、前記で詳述した密閉袋型緩衝材1と、前記給排気用管30を外に出すための引出し口40が設けられた開閉蓋41を有するダンボール材製梱包用箱42とを通常は使用業者に提供し、またこれらをワンセットの梱包用具として包装用袋等に入れることで商品化し、これを使用者に提供される。   The present invention includes a sealed bag-type cushioning material 1 described in detail above, and a cardboard packaging box 42 having an opening / closing lid 41 provided with a drawer port 40 for taking out the air supply / exhaust tube 30. Usually, it is provided to the user, and is commercialized by putting them in a packaging bag or the like as a set of packing tools, which is provided to the user.

このセットの梱包用具を入手した使用者は、次に説明する要領で使用する(図13〜19参照)。なお、梱包用箱42は、ダンボール箱以外の紙箱、木箱、金属製箱、プラスチック製箱、缶等梱包容器いずれでもよい。   The user who has obtained this set of packaging tools uses it in the manner described below (see FIGS. 13 to 19). The packing box 42 may be a paper box other than a cardboard box, a wooden box, a metal box, a plastic box, or a packing container such as a can.

まず、図13及び図14に示すように、梱包用箱42内に複数個の大きさ形状の異なる荷物43・・を詰め、この荷物43・・の上面に密閉袋型緩衝材1を潰し状態で置くとともに当該密閉袋型緩衝材1の給排気用管30を引出し口40を介して梱包用箱の外に突出させる。この場合、密閉袋型緩衝材1の一部を梱包用箱42の側面周壁内面と荷物43・・の側面の間に挟入して当該荷物43を包むようにすることができる。このようにすると、荷物と箱内側面との間にも緩衝材が入るので、緩衝効果がさらに良好になる。次いで、図15及び図16に示すように、梱包用箱42を閉蓋するとともにこの閉蓋状態を開蓋操作が施されない限り開かない状態に梱包用接着テープ44を以てした後に、図17に示すように、梱包用箱42の外に突出している前記給排気用管30の口から送気し、密閉袋型緩衝材1を膨満させて送気を止める。すると、この送気の停止により閉口部20が密閉袋型緩衝材1の内圧により自動的に閉じ状態になり、その結果、膨張した密閉袋型緩衝材1の内圧によって荷物43・・が保持固定される。この保持固定ののち、図18及び図19に示すように、前記給排気用管30の外突出部分を梱包用接着テープ45により貼り塞いで完了する。この梱包用接着テープ45による貼り塞ぎ作業を行う場合には、図18に示すように、引出し口40をも一緒に塞ぐことが望ましい。なお、最後の梱包用接着テープ45による給排気用管30の口の貼り塞ぎ作業は、宅配用送り伝、その他でも行うことができる。このようにすると、給排気用管30の外突出部分からの内気の漏出を閉口部20による封止機能と、梱包用接着テープ45や宅配用送り伝票による封止機能とによって二重に塞ぐことができ、密閉袋型緩衝材1内気の漏出阻止がより完全にできる。なお、前記梱包箱42の閉蓋状態を維持するための梱包用接着テープ44の代わりにホチキス等梱包用品を利用することができる。   First, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, a plurality of differently sized packages 43... Are packed in a packing box 42, and the sealed bag type cushioning material 1 is crushed on the upper surface of the packages 43. And the air supply / exhaust pipe 30 of the airtight bag type cushioning material 1 is protruded out of the packaging box through the drawer port 40. In this case, a part of the airtight bag type cushioning material 1 can be sandwiched between the inner surface of the side wall of the packing box 42 and the side surface of the luggage 43. If it does in this way, since a buffer material will enter also between a load and a box inner side, a buffer effect will become still better. Next, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the packaging box 42 is closed and the closed state is not opened unless the lid opening operation is performed. In this way, air is supplied from the mouth of the air supply / exhaust pipe 30 protruding outside the packing box 42, and the air-tightness of the sealed bag type cushioning material 1 is expanded to stop the air supply. Then, the closing portion 20 is automatically closed by the internal pressure of the airtight bag type cushioning material 1 due to the stop of the air supply, and as a result, the luggage 43... Is held and fixed by the internal pressure of the expanded airtight bag type cushioning material 1. Is done. After this holding and fixing, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the outer projecting portion of the air supply / exhaust pipe 30 is covered with a packaging adhesive tape 45 to complete. When performing the pasting work with the packing adhesive tape 45, as shown in FIG. 18, it is desirable to close the drawer port 40 together. It should be noted that the operation of pasting and closing the mouth of the air supply / exhaust pipe 30 by the last packing adhesive tape 45 can be performed by delivery for home delivery or others. In this way, leakage of inside air from the outward projecting portion of the air supply / exhaust pipe 30 is double-blocked by the sealing function by the closing portion 20 and the sealing function by the packing adhesive tape 45 and the delivery slip for delivery. And the leakage prevention of the inside air of the airtight bag type cushioning material 1 can be completed more completely. Note that a packing product such as a staple can be used instead of the packing adhesive tape 44 for maintaining the closed state of the packing box 42.

前記のダンボール材製梱包用箱42は、その構成が汎用のものと大差が無いので、ここでは詳細な説明を省略することにし、異なる部分すなわち給排気用管30の引出し口40について次に述べる。   The corrugated cardboard packaging box 42 has a structure that is not significantly different from that of a general-purpose one. Therefore, detailed description thereof will be omitted here, and different portions, that is, the outlet 40 of the air supply / exhaust pipe 30 will be described next. .

前記引出し口40は、図20に示すように、前記開閉蓋41に上り傾斜部47、横線部48及び下り傾斜部49からなる切線50を切るとともに、上り傾斜部47の裾側端と下り傾斜部49の裾側端を結ぶ線上個所に当該線上個所を折り曲げ容易にする短い直線状切線51を設けることで構成され、上り傾斜部47、横線部48及び下り傾斜部49により囲繞された部分を閉塞蓋52として機能する構成にしてある。前記切線50は、手指等で押し込んだときに又は引き出したときに切れ開く構成のミシン目状切線で実施でき、また直線状切線51は、閉塞蓋52を手指等で起伏できるミシン目状切線で実施できる。なお、前記引出し口40は、前記給排気用管30の外出しを可能にする構成であれば足りるので、適宜、短い直線状切線、短い破線状切線若しくは孔等や、コの字状切線、円弧状切線等曲線状切線であってもよい。また、本発明は、使用現場で先が尖っている道具やナイフを用いて開ける等の方法で引出し口40を設ける構成でもよい。更に、引出し口40は、梱包用箱4の側面周壁、底壁、底蓋に設けてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 20, the outlet 40 cuts the opening / closing lid 41 along a cut line 50 including an upward inclined portion 47, a horizontal line portion 48, and a downward inclined portion 49, and the bottom end and the downward inclined portion of the upward inclined portion 47. A portion formed on the line connecting the hem side ends of the portion 49 is provided with a short straight cut line 51 that makes it easy to bend the portion on the line, and a portion surrounded by the upward inclined portion 47, the horizontal line portion 48, and the downward inclined portion 49 is formed. It is configured to function as the closing lid 52. The cut line 50 can be implemented by a perforated cut line that opens when it is pushed in or pulled out by a finger or the like, and the straight cut line 51 is a perforated cut line that can undulate the closure lid 52 with a finger or the like. Can be implemented. The drawing port 40 may be configured so as to allow the air supply / exhaust pipe 30 to be taken out, so that a short straight cut line, a short broken line cut line or a hole, a U-shaped cut line, It may be a curved cut line such as an arcuate cut line. Moreover, the structure which provides the drawer | drawing-out opening | mouth 40 by the method of opening with the tool and knife which have a sharp point in the use field may be sufficient as this invention. Furthermore, the drawer port 40 may be provided on the side wall, the bottom wall, and the bottom lid of the packing box 4.

また、密閉袋型緩衝材1と梱包用箱42とは、別々にした状態で使用者に提供できる。したがって、使用者は、密閉袋型緩衝材1と梱包用箱42を各々在庫管理して任意に使用することが可能になる。   Further, the sealed bag type cushioning material 1 and the packing box 42 can be provided to the user in a separate state. Therefore, the user can manage the stock of the airtight bag type cushioning material 1 and the packing box 42 and use them arbitrarily.

前記のように密閉袋型緩衝材1と梱包用箱42を別々に提供する場合、密閉袋型緩衝材1が、手指により切り離しうるミシン目状切線、薄肉切線等ちぎり取り線等切線26にされた製品であれば、ロール状に巻いた形態で提供できる。したがって、密閉袋型緩衝材1は、必要に応じて1枚ずつ切り離して利用することが可能になるので便利である。しかも管理し易くなって好ましい。   When the sealed bag type cushioning material 1 and the packaging box 42 are provided separately as described above, the sealed bag type cushioning material 1 is cut into a perforated cut line, a thin-walled cut line, or a tear line such as a tear line. Products can be provided in the form of rolls. Therefore, the sealed bag-type cushioning material 1 is convenient because it can be used by separating one by one as necessary. Moreover, it is preferable because it is easy to manage.

また、使用者は、密閉袋型緩衝材1のみを入手し、すでに所有している引出し口40無しの梱包用箱を使用して梱包することができる。なお、この場合、当該引出し口40無しの梱包用箱には、カッターナイフ等で引出し口を切り設ける必要があるという多少の不便さはあるが、比較的容易に使用できる。   Further, the user can obtain only the airtight bag type cushioning material 1 and can pack it using the packing box without the drawer opening 40 already owned. In this case, the packaging box without the drawer port 40 has some inconvenience that it is necessary to cut and provide the drawer port with a cutter knife or the like, but it can be used relatively easily.

請求項1に係る発明は、閉口部を備えた給排気用管を有する密閉袋型緩衝材であればよく、閉口部を別付した形式、給排気用管を別付した形式で実施できる。   The invention according to claim 1 may be a hermetic bag type cushioning material having an air supply / exhaust pipe provided with a closed portion, and can be implemented in a form in which a closed portion is attached and in a form in which an air supply / exhaust pipe is attached.

密閉袋型緩衝材1の製造工程を示す展開平面図である。It is an expanded top view which shows the manufacturing process of the airtight bag type | mold buffer material 1. FIG. 要部を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows a principal part. 密閉袋型緩衝材1の製造過程を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the manufacturing process of the airtight bag type shock absorbing material. 図1A−A線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows FIG. 1A-A line. 図1B−B線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows FIG. 1B-B line. 図1C−C線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows FIG. 1C-C line. 図1D−D線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows FIG. 1D-D line. 図1E−E線に沿う断面図でる。It is sectional drawing which follows FIG. 密閉袋型緩衝材1を膨らました状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which expanded the airtight bag type | mold buffer material 1. FIG. 図9F−F線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the FIG. 9F line. 図10G−G線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows FIG. 10G-G line. 別異の熱接着部パターンを示す一部平面図である。It is a partial top view which shows a different thermal bonding part pattern. 梱包作業の初期過程を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the initial process of a packing operation | work. 図13H−H線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows FIG. 13HH line. 梱包作業の中期過程を示す斜視図である。。It is a perspective view which shows the middle stage process of packing operation | work. . 図15I−I線に沿う断面図(膨らまし前状態)である。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view (a state before inflating) taken along line I-I. 図15I−I線に沿う断面図(膨らまし後状態)である。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view (a state after inflating) taken along line I-I. 梱包作業の完了状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the completion state of a packing operation | work. 図18J−J線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along line JJ. 梱包用箱における引出し口部分を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the drawer opening part in a packaging box.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 密閉袋型緩衝材
2 表側用長尺フイルム
3 裏側用長尺フイルム
4 長手方向両側縁
5 長手方向両側縁
6 長手方向両側縁
7 長手方向両側縁
8 完成品
9 下縁
10 幅方向線上個所
11 幅方向線上個所
12 上縁
13 幅方向線上個所
14 幅方向線上個所
15 給排口
16 形成個所
17 端部
18 端部
19 内向給排路
20 閉口部
21 形成用熱接着個所
22 形成用熱接着個所
23 外向給排路
24 形成用熱接着個所
25 形成用熱接着個所
26 切線
28 内向突出部
29 外向突出部
30 給排気用管
32 内辺縁
33 内辺縁
34 先端辺
35 先端辺
36 先端部個所
37 先端部個所
38 線上個所
40 引出し口
41 開閉蓋
42 梱包用箱
43 荷物
44 梱包用接着テープ
45 梱包用接着テープ
47 上り傾斜部
48 横線部
49 下り傾斜部
51 直線状切線
52 閉塞蓋
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sealing bag type cushioning material 2 Front side long film 3 Back side long film 4 Longitudinal side edge 5 Longitudinal side edge 6 Longitudinal side edge 7 Longitudinal side edge 8 Finished product 9 Lower edge 10 Width direction line location 11 Location 12 on the width direction line 13 Upper location 13 Location on the width direction line 14 Location on the width direction line 15 Supply / exhaust port 16 Forming location 17 End portion 18 End portion 19 Inward supply / exhaust passage 20 Closure portion 21 Forming heat bonding location 22 Forming heat bonding location 23 Outward supply / discharge passage 24 Forming heat bonding point 25 Forming heat bonding point 26 Cut line 28 Inward projecting portion 29 Outward projecting portion 30 Air supply / exhaust pipe 32 Inner edge 33 Inner edge 34 Leading edge 35 Leading edge 36 Tip position 37 Tip part 38 Line part 40 Drawer port 41 Opening / closing lid 42 Packing box 43 Baggage 44 Packing adhesive tape 45 Packing adhesive tape 47 Up slope part 48 Horizontal line part 49 Down slope part 51 Linear Line 52 closure lid

Claims (11)

閉口部を備えた給排気用管を有する密閉袋型緩衝材と蓋を有する梱包用箱とにより構成され、当該梱包用箱には密閉袋型緩衝材を収納した状態で給排気用管を外に出すための引出し口が設けられていることを特徴とする梱包用具。 It is composed of a sealed bag-type cushioning material having an air supply / exhaust pipe with a closed portion and a packing box having a lid. A packing tool, characterized by being provided with a drawer port for taking out. 密閉袋型緩衝材は、空気の給排口を有する密閉袋であって、給排口の近傍を接着して内向突出部を設けることにより給排口に連通する内向給排路及び閉口部を形成するとともに、給排口の口縁個所を外方に延長して外向突出部を設け且つ当該外向突出部の両側縁を接着することにより給排口と連通する外向給排路を形成し、当該外向突出部を給排気用管としたものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の梱包用具。 The airtight bag type cushioning material is a airtight bag having an air supply / exhaust port, and has an inward supply / discharge path and a closed portion communicating with the supply / discharge port by adhering the vicinity of the air supply / discharge port and providing an inward projection. Forming an outward supply / exhaust passage that communicates with the supply / exhaust port by extending outwardly the lip portion of the supply / exhaust port to provide outward protrusions and adhering both side edges of the outward protrusion, The packing tool according to claim 1, wherein the outward projecting portion is a supply / exhaust pipe. 梱包用箱は、開閉蓋を有し、当該開閉蓋に引出し口が設けられたものであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の梱包用具。 The packing tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the packing box has an opening / closing lid, and the opening / closing lid is provided with a drawer opening. 引出し口は、短い直線状切線、短い破線状切線若しくは孔であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のうちの一つの請求項記載の梱包用具。 The packing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the drawer opening is a short straight cut line, a short dashed cut line or a hole. 引出し口は、上り傾斜部、横線部及び下り傾斜部からなる切線、コの字状切線、円弧状切線等曲線状切線であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のうちの一つの請求項記載の梱包用具。 One of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned. A drawer | drawing-out opening | mouth is a curve cut line, such as a cut line which consists of an uphill part, a horizontal line part, and a downhill part, a U-shaped cut line, and an arcuate cut line. The packing tool described. 曲線状切線の両端を結ぶ線上個所には、短い折曲用切線、折曲用ミシン目状切線等折り起し用線が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項5記載の梱包用具。 6. The packing tool according to claim 5, wherein a folding line such as a short folding line or a folding perforated cutting line is provided at a position on a line connecting both ends of the curved cutting line. 閉口部を備えた給排気用管を有する密閉袋型緩衝材と蓋を有する梱包用箱とから構成され、当該梱包用箱には密閉袋型緩衝材を収納した状態で給排気用管を外に出すための引出し口が設けられた梱包用具を用意し、しかる後に梱包用箱内に荷物を詰め、この荷物と梱包用箱の内面との間に密閉袋型緩衝材を潰し状態で置くとともに当該密閉袋型緩衝材の給排気用管部を引出し口を介して梱包用箱の外に突出させ、次いで梱包用箱を閉蓋するとともに当該閉蓋状態を梱包用接着テープ、ホッチキス等梱包用品により開蓋操作が施されない限り開かない状態にし、しかる後に梱包用箱の外に突出している前記給排気用管の口から送気して密閉袋型緩衝材を膨張させ、この膨張した密閉袋型緩衝材の内圧により荷物を保持固定し、この保持固定のまま給排気用管の口を閉じ状態にすることを特徴とする梱包方法。 It consists of a sealed bag type cushioning material having a supply / exhaust pipe with a closed portion and a packing box having a lid, and the packing box is provided with an air supply / exhaust pipe in a state of containing the sealed bag type cushioning material. Prepare a packing tool provided with a drawer opening to put it in, and then pack the baggage in the packing box, and put the sealed bag type cushioning material in a crushed state between this baggage and the inner surface of the packing box The air supply / exhaust pipe portion of the airtight bag type cushioning material is protruded out of the packaging box through the drawer port, and then the packaging box is closed and the closed state is kept in the packaging adhesive tape, staple, etc. As long as the lid is not opened, the air bag is in an open state, and then the air is supplied through the air supply / exhaust pipe port protruding outside the packing box to inflate the airtight bag type cushioning material. The load is held and fixed by the internal pressure of the mold cushioning material, and this holding and fixing is performed. Packing method characterized by the closed state mouth air supply and exhaust pipe. 密閉袋型緩衝材は、空気の給排口を有する密閉袋であって、給排口の近傍を接着して内向突出部を設けることにより給排口に連通する内向給排路及び閉口部を形成するとともに、給排口の口縁個所を外方に延長して外向突出部を設け且つ当該外向突出部の両側縁を接着することにより給排口と連通する外向給排路を形成し、当該外向突出部を給排気用管としたものであることを特徴とする請求項7記載の梱包方法。 The airtight bag type cushioning material is a airtight bag having an air supply / exhaust port, and has an inward supply / discharge path and a closed portion communicating with the supply / discharge port by adhering the vicinity of the air supply / discharge port and providing an inward projection. Forming an outward supply / exhaust passage that communicates with the supply / exhaust port by extending outwardly the lip portion of the supply / exhaust port to provide outward protrusions and adhering both side edges of the outward protrusion, The packing method according to claim 7, wherein the outward projecting portion is a supply / exhaust pipe. 給排気用管を閉じ状態にした後に、接着テープによる貼付や梱包用箱に対する送り状の貼付により更に給排気用管部の閉じ状態を保持することを特徴とする請求項7または8記載の梱包方法。 9. The packing method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein after the air supply / exhaust pipe is closed, the closed state of the air supply / exhaust pipe portion is further maintained by sticking with an adhesive tape or sticking in a feeding form to the packing box. . 熱接着しうる可塑性プラスチック製表側用長尺フイルムと同製裏側用長尺フイルムを重ね状態にして供給する工程と、この供給工程の後に、これら表側用長尺フイルム、裏側用長尺フイルムの長手方向両側縁を熱接着する工程と、これら表側用長尺フイルム、裏側用長尺フイルムにおいて完成品の下縁を形成する幅方向線上個所を熱接着する工程と、これら表側用長尺フイルム、裏側用長尺フイルムにおいて完成品の上縁を形成する幅方向線上個所を途中に熱接着されない給排口形成個所が存する状態で熱接着する工程と、表側用長尺フイルム及び裏側用長尺フイルムの前記上縁形成用熱接着個所において前記給排口形成個所に接する端部に連続して内向給排路及び閉口部形成用熱接着個所を設ける工程と、表側用長尺フイルム及び裏側用長尺フイルムの上縁形成用熱接着個所において給排口形成個所に接する端部に連続して外向給排路形成用熱接着個所を設ける工程をなし、これら工程の後に、表側用長尺フイルム及び裏側用長尺フイルムにおいて下縁形成用熱接着個所と上縁形成用熱接着個所の間の個所に完成品を切り離す切線を施す工程をなすことを特徴とする密閉袋型緩衝材の製法。 The process of supplying the long film for the front side made of plastic plastic that can be thermally bonded and the long film for the back side made in a stacked state, and after this supplying process, the long side film for the front side and the long side film for the back side Heat-bonding the edges on both sides in the direction, and heat-bonding the front-side long film and the back-side long film on the width direction line forming the lower edge of the finished product, and the front-side long film and back side A long film for the front side and a long side film for the back side and a long side film for the back side, a process of heat bonding in a state where there is a supply / exhaust port forming part that is not thermally bonded in the middle of the part on the width direction line forming the upper edge of the finished product A step of providing an inward supply / discharge passage and a closed portion forming thermal bonding portion continuously at an end portion in contact with the supply / discharge port forming portion in the upper edge forming thermal bonding portion, and a front side long film and a back side length There is a step of providing a heat bonding portion for forming the outward supply / discharge passage continuously at the end contacting the supply / discharge port at the heat bonding portion for forming the upper edge of the film. After these steps, the long film for the front side and the back side are provided. A process for producing a sealed bag-type cushioning material, comprising a step of cutting a cut line for separating a finished product at a location between a thermal bonding portion for forming a lower edge and a thermal bonding location for forming an upper edge in a long film for use. 完成品を切り離す切線が、手指により切り離しうるミシン目状切線、薄肉切線等ちぎり取り線にされたことを特徴とする請求項10記載の密閉袋型緩衝材の製法。 The method for producing a hermetic bag type cushioning material according to claim 10, wherein the cut line for separating the finished product is a perforated cut line or a thin cut line that can be cut by a finger.
JP2004303413A 2004-10-18 2004-10-18 Packing device, packing method, and manufacturing method for hermetic bag type cushioning material used for the packing device and packing method Pending JP2006111339A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007276806A (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-25 Epia:Kk Packing container such as corrugated cardboard and paper-made container with air bag
JP2011140342A (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-21 Yasuzumi Tanaka Air-packing member, packaging box with air-packing, and air-packing system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007276806A (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-25 Epia:Kk Packing container such as corrugated cardboard and paper-made container with air bag
JP2011140342A (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-21 Yasuzumi Tanaka Air-packing member, packaging box with air-packing, and air-packing system

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