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JP2005133406A - Faucet - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2005133406A
JP2005133406A JP2003369943A JP2003369943A JP2005133406A JP 2005133406 A JP2005133406 A JP 2005133406A JP 2003369943 A JP2003369943 A JP 2003369943A JP 2003369943 A JP2003369943 A JP 2003369943A JP 2005133406 A JP2005133406 A JP 2005133406A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
water
faucet
shower head
hot water
discharge pipe
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JP2003369943A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4486344B2 (en
JP2005133406A5 (en
Inventor
Yasushi Yamada
康司 山田
Yukinaga Nomura
幸永 野村
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Kitamura Alloy Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Kitamura Alloy Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003369943A priority Critical patent/JP4486344B2/en
Publication of JP2005133406A publication Critical patent/JP2005133406A/en
Publication of JP2005133406A5 publication Critical patent/JP2005133406A5/ja
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Publication of JP4486344B2 publication Critical patent/JP4486344B2/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a faucet capable of positively discharging water from a direction desired by a user without causing the user to erroneously operate a handle in the faucet capable of discharging warm water regulated to the desired set temperature beforehand in a water heater or the like, from a water discharge pipe or a shower head. <P>SOLUTION: This faucet 1 is supplied with water supplied from a water supply source and warm water regulated to the set temperature beforehand in the water heater or the like, and provided with the water discharge pipe 8 and the shower head 10 for discharging the water and warm water to the outside. The faucet 1 is provided with a faucet body 2 with a plurality of valve devices 11 stored therein, and handles 28, 28a provided at the faucet body 2 and linked with the valve devices 11. The faucet 1 is constituted to perform discharge and cut-off operation on the water discharge pipe 8 side and discharge and cut-off operation on the shower head 10 side respectively by operating the handles 28, 28a linked with the valve devices 11, 11 respectively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、給湯器等で予め温度調節された湯を供給することのできる水栓に関する。   The present invention relates to a faucet capable of supplying hot water whose temperature is adjusted in advance by a water heater or the like.

従来、浴室,流し台,洗面台等に設置され、給湯器等で予め所望の設定温度に調節された湯水を供給し、ハンドルを操作することで、吐水される湯水の方向を切り替える給水栓に特許文献1のものがある。   Conventionally, a water faucet that is installed in a bathroom, a sink, a wash basin, etc., supplies hot water that has been adjusted in advance to a desired set temperature with a water heater, etc., and operates the handle to change the direction of hot water discharged. There is a document 1.

この特許文献1について簡単に説明すると、給水栓本体には、吐止水機能及び切替機能を備えた弁装置が収容されている。そして、給水栓本体に設けられた単一のハンドルを操作することにより、給水栓本体に供給された湯水を、カラン側又はシャワーユニット側の何れかに選択、即ち、流路の切替と吐止水の切替とを行うことができるものである。   If this patent document 1 is demonstrated simply, the valve apparatus provided with the spout water function and the switching function will be accommodated in the faucet body. Then, by operating a single handle provided on the faucet body, hot water supplied to the faucet body is selected on either the curran side or the shower unit side, that is, switching of the flow path and discharging It is possible to switch water.

特開平11−343647号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-343647

前記給水栓は、湯水をカラン側から吐水する場合と、シャワーユニット側から吐水する場合との何れにおいても同一のハンドルで操作するため、使用者はハンドルの操作方向を間違えて操作してしまう場合があり、カラン側から吐水させるつもりでシャワーユニット側から吐水させてしまうと、使用者は湯水を浴びてしまう恐れがあった。   The water faucet is operated with the same handle both when discharging hot water from the currant side and when discharging water from the shower unit side, and therefore the user operates the handle in the wrong direction. If the water is discharged from the shower unit with the intention of discharging water from the currant side, the user may be exposed to hot water.

この発明は、このような従来の技術に存在する問題点に着目したものであり、その目的は、給湯器等で予め所望の設定温度に調節された湯を吐水管又はシャワーヘッドから吐水することのできる給水栓において、使用者はハンドルの操作を誤ることがなく、使用者の所望する方向から確実に吐水することができる給水栓を提供するものである。   This invention pays attention to the problem which exists in such a prior art, and the objective is to discharge the hot water adjusted to desired setting temperature beforehand with a water heater etc. from a water discharge pipe or a shower head. Therefore, a user can provide a water faucet that can reliably discharge water from a direction desired by the user without erroneous operation of the handle.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明では、給水源から供給された水と、給湯器等で予め設定温度に調節された湯とが供給され、水,湯を外部へ吐水する吐水管と、シャワーヘッドとを備えた水栓において、複数個の弁装置が収容された水栓本体と、該水栓本体に設けられ、弁装置と連繋したハンドルとを備えており、前記各弁装置と連繋したそれぞれのハンドルを操作することで、吐水管側での吐止水操作と、シャワーヘッド側での吐止水操作とをそれぞれ行えるようにしたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, water supplied from a water supply source and hot water adjusted to a preset temperature by a water heater or the like are supplied, and a water discharge pipe for discharging water, hot water to the outside, a shower A faucet provided with a head, comprising a faucet body in which a plurality of valve devices are accommodated, and a handle provided on the faucet body and connected to the valve device, and connected to each of the valve devices. By operating each handle, the water discharge operation on the water discharge pipe side and the water discharge operation on the shower head side can be performed.

本発明の水栓によると、吐水管側での吐止水操作を行うハンドルと、シャワーヘッド側での吐止水操作を行うハンドルとが別々に設けられているので、水又は湯を使用者が所望する方向から確実に吐水させることができる。また、ハンドルを一方に回転させると給水源からの水が直接吐水され、他方に回転させると予め給湯器等で設定温度に調節された湯を吐水することができ、必要に応じて、水と設定温度に調節された湯とを使い分けることができる。   According to the water faucet of the present invention, the handle for performing the water stop operation on the side of the water discharge pipe and the handle for performing the water stop operation on the side of the shower head are provided separately. Can be reliably discharged from the desired direction. Also, when the handle is rotated in one direction, water from the water supply source is directly discharged, and when it is rotated in the other direction, hot water adjusted to a preset temperature with a water heater or the like can be discharged. The hot water adjusted to the set temperature can be used properly.

さらに、水栓本体に収容された複数個の弁装置は、部品を共通化させたので、製造コストを安価にすることができる。   Furthermore, since the plurality of valve devices accommodated in the faucet body share the same parts, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1に示すように、水栓1は浴室内に設置されており、該水栓1は後述する弁装置11が複数個収容された水栓本体2と、該水栓本体2の左右両端に設けられ、各弁装置11の操作を行うハンドル28,28aと、水又は湯を洗い場側に吐水する吐水管8と、使用者側へ吐水するシャワーヘッド10とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the faucet 1 is installed in a bathroom. The faucet 1 includes a faucet body 2 in which a plurality of valve devices 11 described later are accommodated, and left and right ends of the faucet body 2. Handles 28, 28 a that are provided and operate each valve device 11, a water discharge pipe 8 that discharges water or hot water to the washing place side, and a shower head 10 that discharges water to the user side are provided.

前記水栓本体2は、給水源からの水が供給される水入口3と、給湯器等で予め設定温度に調節された湯が供給される湯入口4とが形成されており、各入口3,4より水及び湯が水栓本体2内へと供給される。また、図2に示すように、水栓本体2内には、水が通過する水流路5,5a及び湯が通過する湯流路6,6aと、該両流路5,5a,6,6aと連通し、吐水管5又はシャワーヘッド11と連通する吐水流路7,7aとが形成されている。   The faucet body 2 is formed with a water inlet 3 to which water from a water supply source is supplied and a hot water inlet 4 to which hot water adjusted to a preset temperature by a water heater or the like is supplied. , 4 supply water and hot water into the faucet body 2. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the faucet body 2 has water channels 5, 5a through which water passes, hot water channels 6, 6a through which hot water passes, and both channels 5, 5a, 6, 6a. Water discharge channels 7 and 7a communicating with the water discharge pipe 5 or the shower head 11 are formed.

水栓本体2内には弁装置11が複数個(本実施例では2個)収容されており、この弁装置11が水栓本体2の両端に設けられたハンドル28,28aによってそれぞれ操作されることにより、水栓本体2内に供給された水又は湯の何れかを吐水させる。なお、一方のハンドル28は吐水管8側の吐止水の操作を、他方のハンドル28aはシャワーヘッド10側の吐止水の操作を行うものである。   A plurality of valve devices 11 (two in this embodiment) are accommodated in the faucet body 2, and the valve devices 11 are operated by handles 28 and 28a provided at both ends of the faucet body 2, respectively. Thus, either water or hot water supplied into the faucet body 2 is discharged. One handle 28 performs the operation of water discharge on the water discharge pipe 8 side, and the other handle 28a performs the operation of water discharge on the shower head 10 side.

前記弁装置11は、図3に示すように、中空円筒状の外筒12と、該外筒12の内部に回転自在に収容される内筒20とを備えている。前記外筒12の一端には、内筒20を軸方向に収容するための開口部13が開口され、周壁には軸方向の同一軸線上に第1流出口14と第2流出口15とが開口され、第1流出口14は給水源からの水が供給される水流路5,5aと連通し、第2流出口15は給湯器等で予め設定温度に調節された湯が供給される湯流路6,6aと連通している。さらに外筒12の他端部中央には、前記開口部13より小径の挿通孔18が開口している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the valve device 11 includes a hollow cylindrical outer cylinder 12 and an inner cylinder 20 that is rotatably accommodated in the outer cylinder 12. An opening 13 for accommodating the inner cylinder 20 in the axial direction is opened at one end of the outer cylinder 12, and a first outlet 14 and a second outlet 15 are formed on the same axial line in the peripheral wall. Opened, the first outlet 14 communicates with water flow paths 5 and 5a to which water from a water supply source is supplied, and the second outlet 15 is hot water to which hot water adjusted to a preset temperature by a water heater or the like is supplied. It communicates with the flow paths 6 and 6a. Furthermore, an insertion hole 18 having a smaller diameter than the opening 13 is opened at the center of the other end of the outer cylinder 12.

前記外筒12の外周面には両流出口14,15の間及び両流出口14,15の外側両端の計3箇所に環状溝16が形成され、各環状溝16にはシール材17がそれぞれ装着されている。また、外筒12の内壁面には両流出口14,15の周囲に、軸方向に沿って溝孔19が形成され、該溝孔19にはシート部材25が装着されるものである。   On the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 12, annular grooves 16 are formed at a total of three locations between the outlets 14 and 15 and at both ends on the outer sides of the outlets 14 and 15, respectively. It is installed. A slot 19 is formed in the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder 12 around the outlets 14 and 15 along the axial direction, and a sheet member 25 is mounted in the slot 19.

前記シート部材25は外筒12の内壁面と内筒20の外壁面との間を水密的にシールするものであり、ゴム,合成樹脂,その他の弾性体を素材とし、外筒12の両流出口14,15の内壁面に密着され、両流出口14,15の孔形状よりやや大きめの第1連通孔26と第2連通孔27とが形成されている。   The sheet member 25 seals water tightly between the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder 12 and the outer wall surface of the inner cylinder 20, and is made of rubber, synthetic resin, or other elastic body, A first communication hole 26 and a second communication hole 27 that are in close contact with the inner wall surfaces of the outlets 14 and 15 and are slightly larger than the hole shapes of the two outlets 14 and 15 are formed.

前記内筒20は外筒12の内部に回転自在に収容されるものであり、一端には前記外筒12の挿通孔18を挿通するスピンドル21が一体に形成され、外筒12の開口部13から挿通孔18に向けて同軸となるように収容される。また、内筒20の他端には、供給された水又は湯が吐水流路7,7aと連通する出口部22が開口し、周面には一対の開口孔23,24が開口され、互いの開口孔23,24は周面に間隔を設けて異なる方向に開口している。   The inner cylinder 20 is rotatably accommodated inside the outer cylinder 12, and a spindle 21 that passes through the insertion hole 18 of the outer cylinder 12 is integrally formed at one end, and the opening 13 of the outer cylinder 12. To the insertion hole 18 so as to be coaxial. The other end of the inner cylinder 20 is provided with an outlet portion 22 through which the supplied water or hot water communicates with the water discharge passages 7 and 7a, and a pair of opening holes 23 and 24 are opened on the peripheral surface. The opening holes 23 and 24 are provided in different directions at intervals on the peripheral surface.

前記スピンドル21,21の先端にはハンドル28,28aがそれぞれ装着され、該ハンドル28,28aの回転操作により内筒20は外筒12の内部を回転し、内筒20の出口部22を通過する水又は湯は、何れか一方の開口孔23,24から外筒12の第1出口14又は第2出口15の何れかに供給される。   Handles 28, 28 a are respectively attached to the tips of the spindles 21, 21, and the inner cylinder 20 rotates inside the outer cylinder 12 by rotating the handles 28, 28 a and passes through the outlet portion 22 of the inner cylinder 20. Water or hot water is supplied to either the first outlet 14 or the second outlet 15 of the outer cylinder 12 through one of the opening holes 23 and 24.

弁装置11を組立てるには、まず外筒12の開口部13から溝孔19にシート部材25を挿入して装着する。この場合、シート部材25は第1連通孔26と第2連通孔27とが穿設されており、外筒12の内周側で第1連通孔26を第1流出口14に重ね合わせ、第2連通孔27を第2流出口15に重ね合わせ、シート部材25を各流出口14,15の周囲に水密的に密着させる。   To assemble the valve device 11, first, the seat member 25 is inserted into the slot 19 from the opening 13 of the outer cylinder 12 and attached. In this case, the sheet member 25 is provided with a first communication hole 26 and a second communication hole 27, and the first communication hole 26 is overlapped with the first outlet 14 on the inner peripheral side of the outer cylinder 12. The two communication holes 27 are overlapped with the second outlet 15, and the sheet member 25 is in close contact with the periphery of the outlets 14 and 15 in a watertight manner.

次に、外筒12の開口部13に内筒20を挿入し、スピンドル21を外筒12の挿通孔18から突出させる。そして、弁装置11は挿通孔18から突出したスピンドル21を回転させると、内筒20は回転して一方の開口孔23,24が外筒12の第1流出口14又は第2流出口15の何れか一方に連通する。これにより、内筒20の出口部22から吐水流路7,7aへ供給される水及び湯のうち、何れか一方のみを吐水するものである。   Next, the inner cylinder 20 is inserted into the opening 13 of the outer cylinder 12, and the spindle 21 is protruded from the insertion hole 18 of the outer cylinder 12. Then, when the valve device 11 rotates the spindle 21 protruding from the insertion hole 18, the inner cylinder 20 rotates and one of the opening holes 23, 24 is formed in the first outlet 14 or the second outlet 15 of the outer cylinder 12. It communicates with either one. As a result, only one of water and hot water supplied from the outlet portion 22 of the inner cylinder 20 to the water discharge passages 7 and 7a is discharged.

以上の構成において、例えば、吐水管8側から水又は湯を吐水させるには、水栓本体2の左側に設けられたハンドル28を上方に回転させると、内筒20が回転して第2開口孔24と外筒12の第2流出口15とが連通し、給湯器で予め設定温度に調節された湯が湯流路6,出口部22,吐水流路7を通り、吐水管8から吐水される。また、ハンドル28を下方に回転させると、内筒20が回転して第1開口孔23が外筒12の第1流出口14とが連通して、給水源からの水が水流路5,出口部22,吐水流路7を通り、吐水管8から吐水される。   In the above configuration, for example, in order to discharge water or hot water from the water discharge pipe 8 side, when the handle 28 provided on the left side of the faucet body 2 is rotated upward, the inner cylinder 20 rotates and the second opening opens. The hole 24 and the second outlet 15 of the outer cylinder 12 communicate with each other, and hot water adjusted to a preset temperature by the water heater passes through the hot water channel 6, the outlet 22, and the water discharge channel 7, and discharges water from the water discharge pipe 8. Is done. Further, when the handle 28 is rotated downward, the inner cylinder 20 rotates, the first opening hole 23 communicates with the first outlet 14 of the outer cylinder 12, and the water from the water supply source becomes the water flow path 5 and the outlet. Water is discharged from the water discharge pipe 8 through the section 22 and the water discharge flow path 7.

反対に、シャワーヘッド10側から水又は湯を吐水する場合には、水栓本体2の右側に設けられたハンドル28aを上方に回転させると、内筒20が回転して第2開口孔24と外筒12の第2流出口15とが連通し、給湯器で予め設定温度に調節された湯が湯流路6a,出口部22,吐水流路7aを通り、シャワーヘッド10から吐水される。また、ハンドル28aを下方に回転させると、内筒20が回転して第1開口孔23が外筒12の第1流出口14とが連通して、給水源からの水が水流路5a,出口部22,吐水流路7aを通り、シャワーヘッド10から吐水される。なお、吐水管8側,シャワーヘッド10側の何れから吐水する場合にでも、ハンドル28,28aの回転角度により、外筒12の流出口14,15と内筒20の開口孔23,24とが連通している割合が変化し、吐水される水又は湯の流量を変化させることができる。   On the other hand, when water or hot water is discharged from the shower head 10 side, when the handle 28a provided on the right side of the faucet body 2 is rotated upward, the inner cylinder 20 is rotated and the second opening hole 24 is rotated. The second outlet 15 of the outer cylinder 12 communicates, and hot water adjusted to a preset temperature by the water heater passes through the hot water channel 6a, the outlet 22 and the water discharge channel 7a, and is discharged from the shower head 10. Further, when the handle 28a is rotated downward, the inner cylinder 20 rotates, the first opening hole 23 communicates with the first outlet 14 of the outer cylinder 12, and the water from the water supply source flows into the water channel 5a and the outlet. Water is discharged from the shower head 10 through the section 22 and the water discharge flow path 7a. Even when water is discharged from either the water discharge pipe 8 side or the shower head 10 side, the outlets 14 and 15 of the outer cylinder 12 and the opening holes 23 and 24 of the inner cylinder 20 are formed depending on the rotation angle of the handles 28 and 28a. The communicating ratio changes, and the flow rate of water or hot water discharged can be changed.

本実施例では、吐水管及びシャワーヘッドは水栓本体に接続されているが、浴室内の壁面に収容しても良い。   In this embodiment, the water discharge pipe and the shower head are connected to the faucet body, but may be accommodated on the wall surface in the bathroom.

本発明の水栓を示す全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view which shows the water tap of this invention. 本発明の水栓の一部断面図である。It is a partial sectional view of the faucet of the present invention. 水栓本体に収容される弁装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the valve apparatus accommodated in a faucet main body.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 :水栓
2 :水栓本体
5,5a :水流路
6,6a :湯流路
7 :吐水流路
8 :吐水管
10 :シャワーヘッド
11 :弁装置
28,28a:ハンドル
1: faucet 2: faucet body 5, 5a: water flow path 6, 6a: hot water flow path 7: water discharge flow path 8: water discharge pipe 10: shower head 11: valve device 28, 28a: handle

Claims (1)

給水源から供給された水と、給湯器等で予め設定温度に調節された湯とが供給され、水,湯を外部へ吐水する吐水管とシャワーヘッドとを備えた水栓において、複数個の弁装置が収容された水栓本体と、該水栓本体に設けられ、弁装置と連繋したハンドルとを備えており、前記各弁装置と連繋したそれぞれのハンドルを操作することで、吐水管側での吐止水操作と、シャワーヘッド側での吐止水操作とをそれぞれ行えるようにしたことを特徴とする水栓。
In a faucet provided with water supplied from a water supply source and hot water adjusted to a preset temperature by a water heater or the like, and having a water discharge pipe for discharging water and hot water to the outside and a shower head, A faucet body in which the valve device is accommodated, a handle provided on the faucet body and connected to the valve device, and by operating each handle connected to the valve device, A faucet characterized in that it can be used for water discharge operation at the shower head and water discharge operation at the shower head side.
JP2003369943A 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Water faucet Expired - Fee Related JP4486344B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003369943A JP4486344B2 (en) 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Water faucet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003369943A JP4486344B2 (en) 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Water faucet

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005133406A true JP2005133406A (en) 2005-05-26
JP2005133406A5 JP2005133406A5 (en) 2006-12-14
JP4486344B2 JP4486344B2 (en) 2010-06-23

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JP2003369943A Expired - Fee Related JP4486344B2 (en) 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Water faucet

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2009097180A (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-05-07 Jsp Corp Temporary road for railroad work, and combination block made of thermoplastic resin foam, for use in formation of the temporary road
JP2016044450A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-04 Toto株式会社 Faucet device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009097180A (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-05-07 Jsp Corp Temporary road for railroad work, and combination block made of thermoplastic resin foam, for use in formation of the temporary road
JP2016044450A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-04 Toto株式会社 Faucet device

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