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IT1262947B - Granulati, processo per la loro preparazione e loro impiego - Google Patents

Granulati, processo per la loro preparazione e loro impiego

Info

Publication number
IT1262947B
IT1262947B ITMI921488A ITMI921488A IT1262947B IT 1262947 B IT1262947 B IT 1262947B IT MI921488 A ITMI921488 A IT MI921488A IT MI921488 A ITMI921488 A IT MI921488A IT 1262947 B IT1262947 B IT 1262947B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
inorganic
showcases
glass
preparation
well
Prior art date
Application number
ITMI921488A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Thometzek
Heinrich Christ
Original Assignee
Bayer Italia Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Italia Spa filed Critical Bayer Italia Spa
Priority to ITMI921488A priority Critical patent/IT1262947B/it
Publication of ITMI921488A0 publication Critical patent/ITMI921488A0/it
Priority to DE4315174A priority patent/DE4315174C2/de
Priority to US08/073,393 priority patent/US5348914A/en
Priority to FR9307320A priority patent/FR2692586B1/fr
Publication of ITMI921488A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI921488A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1262947B publication Critical patent/IT1262947B/it

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/14Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/013Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0009Pigments for ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/04Physical treatment, e.g. grinding, treatment with ultrasonic vibrations
    • C09C3/045Agglomeration, granulation, pelleting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/66Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/67Particle size smaller than 100 nm
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/66Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/68Particle size between 100-1000 nm
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/66Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/69Particle size larger than 1000 nm
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/02Amorphous compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invenzione riguarda granulati resistenti all'abrasione composti da uno o più corpi colorati inorganici, uno o più elementi e/o composti inorganici con una durezza Mohs di 7 nonché da uno o più leganti inorganici e/o organico ed eventualmente fritte e/o vetri e/o cariche inorganiche, la loro preparazione nonché il loro impiego.I granulati bianchi, neri o colorati conformi all'invenzione vengono impiegati per la produzione di strati ceramici resistenti all'usura.Inoltre, i granulati conformi all'invenzione possono venire impiegati per la colorazione di vetrine ceramiche o vetrine di smalto, di pitture, di materiali sintetici, di vetri e così via.
ITMI921488A 1992-06-17 1992-06-17 Granulati, processo per la loro preparazione e loro impiego IT1262947B (it)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI921488A IT1262947B (it) 1992-06-17 1992-06-17 Granulati, processo per la loro preparazione e loro impiego
DE4315174A DE4315174C2 (de) 1992-06-17 1993-05-07 Granulate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung
US08/073,393 US5348914A (en) 1992-06-17 1993-06-07 Granular materials, a process for their production and their use
FR9307320A FR2692586B1 (fr) 1992-06-17 1993-06-17 Granules, procede pour les preparer et leur utilisation.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI921488A IT1262947B (it) 1992-06-17 1992-06-17 Granulati, processo per la loro preparazione e loro impiego

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI921488A0 ITMI921488A0 (it) 1992-06-17
ITMI921488A1 ITMI921488A1 (it) 1993-12-17
IT1262947B true IT1262947B (it) 1996-07-22

Family

ID=11363525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ITMI921488A IT1262947B (it) 1992-06-17 1992-06-17 Granulati, processo per la loro preparazione e loro impiego

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5348914A (it)
DE (1) DE4315174C2 (it)
FR (1) FR2692586B1 (it)
IT (1) IT1262947B (it)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1256263B (it) * 1992-12-30 1995-11-29 Bayer Italia Spa Granulati di coloranti scorrevoli,chimicamente resistenti,loro preparazione e loro impiego
FR2713623B1 (fr) * 1993-12-08 1997-05-09 Cerdec France Sa Paillettes et leur utilisation pour la décoration du verre, de la porcelaine et de la céramique dont les parois sont verticales.
US5618764A (en) * 1994-09-14 1997-04-08 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Colored ceramic composition and method for producing curved glass plate using the same
US5547876A (en) * 1994-09-27 1996-08-20 Leco Corporation Combustion accelerators, processes for their production and processes for their use in elemental analysis
US5693395A (en) * 1995-03-30 1997-12-02 Imagine Tile, Inc. Glazed ceramic floor tile having high-resolution image
DE19647037A1 (de) * 1996-11-14 1998-05-28 Degussa Kugelförmige Farbpigmente, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und deren Verwendung
US5997894A (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-12-07 Burlington Bio-Medical & Scientific Corp. Animal resistant coating composition and method of forming same
WO2001030719A2 (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-03 Christopher Banus Composite stone surfacing with improved optical and wear resistance properties
ES2170009B2 (es) * 2000-09-21 2003-09-16 Esmalglass Sa Material base para la preparacion de piezas de naturaleza vitrea o vitrocristalina, procedimiento para preparar el material base, y metodo de fabricacion de las piezas.
US20020137872A1 (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-09-26 Schneider John R. Coating compositions providing improved mar and scratch resistance and methods of using the same
US8258225B2 (en) * 2000-12-08 2012-09-04 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc Coating compositions providing improved mar and scratch resistance and methods of using the same
AT4929U1 (de) * 2001-03-29 2002-01-25 Plansee Tizit Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von hartmetallgranulat
JP3822805B2 (ja) * 2001-07-05 2006-09-20 松下電工株式会社 釉薬組成物及び防汚陶磁器
CN1608036B (zh) * 2001-08-02 2010-09-22 3M创新有限公司 Al2O3-Y2O3-ZrO2/HfO2材料及其制备和使用方法
CN101538120B (zh) 2001-08-02 2011-08-03 3M创新有限公司 从玻璃制备制品的方法以及所制备的玻璃陶瓷制品
US7563293B2 (en) 2001-08-02 2009-07-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Al2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2/HfO2 materials, and methods of making and using the same
KR100885327B1 (ko) * 2001-08-02 2009-02-26 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 연마 입자 및 그의 제조 방법 및 사용 방법
CN1204009C (zh) * 2001-09-10 2005-06-01 杨德宁 瓷质彩色均匀颗粒胎体的三维图案注浆制品
GB0203214D0 (en) * 2002-02-12 2002-03-27 Rolls Royce Plc A black high temperature emissivity paint
US8056370B2 (en) 2002-08-02 2011-11-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making amorphous and ceramics via melt spinning
US7497093B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2009-03-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making ceramic articles
ITFI20040191A1 (it) * 2004-09-16 2004-12-16 Colorobbia S P A Processo per la produzione di smalti comprendeti componenti a diversa granulometria e composizioni cosi' ottenute
AU2013251393B2 (en) * 2012-04-27 2016-03-31 Tronox Llc TiO2 based scrubbing granules, and methods of making and using such TiO2 based scrubbing granules
DE102013108428A1 (de) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-05 Tenedora Nemak, S.A. De C.V. Emaillepulver, Metallbauteil mit einem mit einer Emaillebeschichtung versehenen Flächenabschnitt und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Metallbauteils
CN113213761A (zh) * 2020-02-06 2021-08-06 程家麒 一种高硬度全抛釉料

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE755177A (fr) * 1969-09-02 1971-02-01 Ceramica S Agostino S P A Email a base vitreuse et a forte resistance a l'abrasion
JPS513332B2 (it) * 1972-03-30 1976-02-02
JPH02204343A (ja) * 1989-02-01 1990-08-14 Nippon Fueroo Kk 粒状釉薬とその製法
CA2080701C (en) * 1990-04-20 2001-12-18 John A. Westland Treatment of particulate materials with reticulated cellulose
IT1246771B (it) * 1990-12-24 1994-11-26 Bayer Italia Spa ''microgranuli di vetrinatura,processo per la preparazione di microgranuli di vetrinatura,scorrevoli e bagnabili,nonche' __loro impiego e materiali ceramici vetrinati a secco''
US5219800A (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-06-15 Aluminum Company Of America Colored ceramics for electronic packages

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4315174C2 (de) 2002-10-24
US5348914A (en) 1994-09-20
FR2692586A1 (fr) 1993-12-24
FR2692586B1 (fr) 1999-01-29
DE4315174A1 (de) 1993-12-23
ITMI921488A1 (it) 1993-12-17
ITMI921488A0 (it) 1992-06-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
0001 Granted
TA Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001

Effective date: 19970630