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GB1345565A - Method and apparatus for the continuous casting of metal by the dip-forming process - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for the continuous casting of metal by the dip-forming process

Info

Publication number
GB1345565A
GB1345565A GB2576671*A GB2576671A GB1345565A GB 1345565 A GB1345565 A GB 1345565A GB 2576671 A GB2576671 A GB 2576671A GB 1345565 A GB1345565 A GB 1345565A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
insert
rod
crucible
nozzle
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2576671*A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kennecott Corp
Original Assignee
Kennecott Copper Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kennecott Copper Corp filed Critical Kennecott Copper Corp
Publication of GB1345565A publication Critical patent/GB1345565A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/34Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
    • C23C2/36Elongated material
    • C23C2/38Wires; Tubes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus
    • C23C2/0035Means for continuously moving substrate through, into or out of the bath
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus
    • C23C2/0036Crucibles
    • C23C2/00361Crucibles characterised by structures including means for immersing or extracting the substrate through confining wall area
    • C23C2/00362Details related to seals, e.g. magnetic means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus
    • C23C2/0038Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

1345565 Casting composite rods KENNECOTT COPPER CORP 19 April 1971 [6 April 1970] 25766/71 Heading B3F [Also in Division C7] For continuous dip-casting on an elongate metal insert 1, the insert is passed into and through a bath of molten copper in a chamber in a crucible 60 through the lower portion of the crucible by way of a nozzle of which at least the end portion, e.g. of a bushing 54 in the nozzle, immediately surrounding the insert 1 where it enters the chamber, is made from a metal (such as Re, Re-Mo alloy containing at least 50% Re, W or Re-W alloy containing at least 75% W) which does not cold weld with the metal of the insert and which has a solubility in molten Cu of less than 250 parts per million. The melt may have the same composition as the insert 1. A rod is passed from a storage reel through a straightener, an electrolytic bath for cleaning and a rinsing or washing bath (the use of a shaving die is also said to be known in the art), before being dried in a neutral atmosphere and fed by rolls into an evacuated entrance chamber before entering the crucible in which the molten material, maintained from a furnace, may be contained in a separate liner. Emerging from the melt with a cast coating, the rod is cooled by sprays and surface irregularities are corrected by sizing rolls. It passes through a cooling duct or conveyer to drawing or rolling equipment for reduction and then accumulates on a reel. Subsequent coated rod may be fed to another storage means for further fabrication or packaging. The accumulated rod may be fed to the original reel for re-cycling. As shown the nozzle bushing 54 is screwed into a bushing 50, e.g. of Cu, surrounded by a cooling coil 59. In other embodiments there is a greater clearance between the rod (1) and the nozzle and the latter terminates in the bottom of a crucible liner.
GB2576671*A 1970-04-06 1971-04-19 Method and apparatus for the continuous casting of metal by the dip-forming process Expired GB1345565A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2577070A 1970-04-06 1970-04-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1345565A true GB1345565A (en) 1974-01-30

Family

ID=21827971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2576671*A Expired GB1345565A (en) 1970-04-06 1971-04-19 Method and apparatus for the continuous casting of metal by the dip-forming process

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3610204A (en)
BE (1) BE765386A (en)
GB (1) GB1345565A (en)
SE (1) SE371120B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3995587A (en) * 1973-06-28 1976-12-07 General Electric Company Continuous casting apparatus including Mo-Ti-Zr alloy bushing
US3924036A (en) * 1973-06-28 1975-12-02 Gen Electric Method of continuous casting
DE19702465A1 (en) * 1997-01-24 1998-07-30 Heraeus Gmbh W C Crucibles for single crystal growth, process for its production and its use
US6037011A (en) * 1997-11-04 2000-03-14 Inland Steel Company Hot dip coating employing a plug of chilled coating metal
US20050238522A1 (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-10-27 Rhenium Alloys, Inc. Binary rhenium alloys

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3091217A (en) * 1960-03-16 1963-05-28 American Chain & Cable Co Hot-dip coating apparatus
US3160517A (en) * 1961-11-13 1964-12-08 Union Carbide Corp Method of depositing metals and metallic compounds throughout the pores of a porous body
US3227577A (en) * 1962-09-18 1966-01-04 Colorado Fuel & Iron Corp Metal coating of long lengths of metal bodies
US3354864A (en) * 1964-09-03 1967-11-28 Armco Steel Corp Apparatus for coating metallic strands
US3424130A (en) * 1967-03-06 1969-01-28 Gen Electric Entry port member for dip crucible apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3610204A (en) 1971-10-05
BE765386A (en) 1971-10-06
SE371120B (en) 1974-11-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee