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FR2618292A1 - Strip for growing in drills - Google Patents

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Publication number
FR2618292A1
FR2618292A1 FR8710197A FR8710197A FR2618292A1 FR 2618292 A1 FR2618292 A1 FR 2618292A1 FR 8710197 A FR8710197 A FR 8710197A FR 8710197 A FR8710197 A FR 8710197A FR 2618292 A1 FR2618292 A1 FR 2618292A1
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France
Prior art keywords
accessory
strip
row cultivation
rows
edges
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Application number
FR8710197A
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French (fr)
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FR2618292B1 (en
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Priority to FR8710197A priority Critical patent/FR2618292B1/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0231Tunnels, i.e. protective full coverings for rows of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0225Wind breakers, i.e. devices providing lateral protection of the plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0268Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
    • A01G13/0275Films
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/04Cloches, i.e. protective full coverings for individual plants

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a gardening accessory offering various possibilities, mulching, parasol, windshield, forcing tunnel. It is installed and removed at any instant between two rows of plants in the seed or developed stage. It consists of a strip of flexible or rigid plastic whose width is adapted to the spacing between two rows. This strip is provided with a plurality of elements made up of the reinforcement of the edges and passage holes for the fasteners, watering pipes, notches. It is held in the parasol or windshield position by a rod system with sliding hooks.

Description

BANDE POUR LA CULTURE EN RAYONS
La présente invention concerne un accessoire posé entre deux rayons de plantes cultivées en rangées.
STRIP FOR RADIUS CULTURE
The present invention relates to an accessory placed between two rays of plants cultivated in rows.

Actuellement on dispose de films plastiques noirs de I,40 m. Currently we have black plastic films of 1.40 m.

de large surtout destinés au maralchage,mais plus difficilE- ment utilisables pour le jardinage ou autre production moins industrielle.wide especially intended for market gardening, but more difficult to use for gardening or other less industrial production.

les avantages d'un tel film sont très intéressants; - protection du souillage par la terre des fruits et des plants, - empêcher la germination des herbes, - retarder l'évaporation de l'eau, - absorber la chaleur (augmentation de la précocité) - concentrer l'arrosage sur les plantes (économie sur l'eau) - amélioration du rendement, - imputrescibilité,

Figure img00010001
the advantages of such a film are very interesting; - protection of soil from fruit and plants, - preventing the germination of herbs, - delaying the evaporation of water, - absorbing heat (increase in precocity) - concentrating watering on plants (economy on water) - improved yield, - rot-proof,
Figure img00010001

L'inconvénient est au'on-le réutilise rarement,vu sa trag té à la déchirure. The drawback is that it is rarely reused, given its tragic tear.

l'accessoire consiste en une bande de plastique d'une largeur correspondant à la distance entre 2 rayons de plantes.(tZg t9)
La matière peut-être,soit une matière souDle,soit une matière rigide.
the accessory consists of a plastic strip with a width corresponding to the distance between 2 plant spokes. (tZg t9)
The material may be either a solder material or a rigid material.

- souple : du simple film de polyéthylène noir de 40 microns d'épaisseur, jusqu'au tissu enduit caoutchouc (genre tapis de sol de canping) beaucoup plus résistant. - flexible: from a simple black polyethylene film 40 microns thick, to rubber coated fabric (like canping floor mats) much more resistant.

La bande peut se présenter sous diverses formes - simple bande découpée à la largeur désirée, - bande avec les bords renforcés (par repli ou bande rapportée)
polyfusés ou collés,suivant la nature du matériau,ce qui a
pour but d'augmenter sa durée de vie,(Fig I) - bande avec les bords perforés (trous renforcés) pour maintenir
avec des fiches eb rondelles (Fig 2) - bande avec les bords formant conduit d'arrosage, ils sont
percés régulièrement de petits trous dirigés vers l'extérieur
(Fig 3).Pour chaaue conduit,une extrémité est éauipée d'un
raccord,l'autre est obturée par un boucnon ou autre procédé, - bande à double enveloppe,pouvant être légérement gonflée,faci-
litant ainsi le ruissellement de l'eau (wig 4) sur les rives,
vers les plantes (eau de pluie ou d'arrosage), - bande pouvant être échancrée à des distances données pour
laisser le passage de la tige de la plante (gros plants)
(Fig 5), - bande ajourée en son milieu avec trous renforcés pour passage
de piquets.(Fig 6), - bande pouvant recevoir la combinaison de plusieurs systèmes ddcrits ci-dessus

Figure img00020001

- rigide : comme le polyéthylène,le polypropylène(matériau à la fois rigide et résistant).carelle peut servir de planche sur laquelle l'utilisateur se déplace.The strip can come in various forms - simple strip cut to the desired width, - strip with reinforced edges (by folding or added strip)
polyfused or glued, depending on the nature of the material, which has
intended to increase its lifespan, (Fig I) - strip with perforated edges (reinforced holes) to maintain
with eb plugs washers (Fig 2) - strip with the edges forming a sprinkler pipe, they are
regularly drilled small holes directed outwards
(Fig 3). For each duct, one end is equipped with a
connection, the other is closed by a plug or other process, - double-wrapped band, which can be slightly inflated, easily
thus reading the runoff of water (wig 4) on the banks,
towards the plants (rainwater or sprinkler), - strip that can be indented at given distances for
let the stem of the plant pass (large plants)
(Fig 5), - perforated strip in the middle with reinforced holes for passage
of stakes (Fig 6), - strip able to receive the combination of several systems described above
Figure img00020001

- rigid: like polyethylene, polypropylene (material that is both rigid and resistant). carelle can be used as a board on which the user moves.

La planche peut se présenter sous diverses formes: - elle peut-être une simple feuille de plastique,avec ou sans
bords renforcés par un bourrelet de matière,ou avec des piques
servant d'ancrages(piques rapportés ou surmoulés),avec des
perforations pour le passage des fiches,avec des conduits d'ar rosage,(Fîg ?,,J,I0,Il) - elle peut-être à double feuilles prébombées afin d'assurer
l'écoulement des eaux (Fig Il ) - planche ajourée,écnancrée suivant la même description de la
bande - planche pouvant recevoir la combinaison de plusieurs
systèmes décrits ci-dessus:addntionné d'un système d'antidéra
page (picots,stries...),et d'un système de détrompeur.
The board can come in various forms: - it can be a simple plastic sheet, with or without
edges reinforced with a bead of material, or with spikes
serving as anchors (spikes added or molded), with
perforations for the passage of the cards, with watering conduits, (Fîg? ,, J, I0, Il) - it may have double pre-curved sheets to ensure
the water flow (Fig II) - perforated board, fixed in line with the same description in the
strip - board able to receive the combination of several
systems described above: added with an anti-drag system
page (pins, streaks ...), and a keying system.

les bords de ces accessoires peuvent recevoir des marques ou repères distinctifs pour les 10,50 et 100 cm.,facilitant le repérage pour la mise à distance des plantaticns. the edges of these accessories can receive distinctive marks or marks for the 10.50 and 100 cm., facilitating the marking for the distance of the plants.

La bande peut-être de plusieurs largeurs arbitraires ;20,30, 40 cm.,la combinaison avec deux feuilles augmente les possibilités (écartement de 50 cm. obtenu par la mise en place de 2 bandes,l'une de 20 et l'autre de 30 cm.)
En longueur il est possible de découper et de façonner les bandes suivant les besoins.Le produit pouvant être livré en rouleau de dimensions variables comme de 20,de BOOM. ou même plus suivant la nature du matériau et la demande du marché.
The strip may be of several arbitrary widths; 20.30, 40 cm., The combination with two sheets increases the possibilities (spacing of 50 cm. Obtained by the placement of 2 strips, one of 20 and the other 30 cm.)
In length it is possible to cut and shape the strips as needed. The product can be delivered in rolls of variable dimensions such as 20, BOOM. or even more depending on the nature of the material and market demand.

Les planches ont une longueur limitéeà quelaues mètres. The boards are limited in length to a few meters.

Elle peuvent être facilement alignées avec les détrompeurs insérés à chaaue extrémités (un pion mâle,un pion femelle). They can be easily aligned with the keying pins inserted at each end (a male pawn, a female pawn).

Les possibilités de la bande
La personne qui utilise la bande doit avant de semer ou de repiquer,en disposer une première sur le sol.les bords rectilignes vont lui servir de cordeau et les marques lui serviront de repères pour la mise à l'écartement.Après l'opération du semis ou du repiquage,il dispose une seconde bande à quelques centimètres de la première,écartement suivant l'espèce de plante cultivée.l'aire de terre sans couverture laissera se développer une ligne de plantes et d'herbes facilement sarclables.
The possibilities of the band
The person using the strip must, before sowing or transplanting, place a first one on the ground; the straight edges will serve as a line and the marks will serve as benchmarks for setting it apart. sowing or transplanting, it has a second strip a few centimeters from the first, spacing according to the species of cultivated plant. The area of land without cover will allow a line of plants and herbs to be easily cultivated.

L'utilisateur Deut continuer en disposant d'autres bandes sur la superficie du terrain choisi.S'il respecte un écartement prévu,il peut mettre en place des bandes à tout moment de la végé taticn suivant les besoins:Il en est de même pour les enlever.la manipulation de cette bande est tqut à fait aisée par une personne seule,en se servant des crochets pour la maintenir au sol. The user must continue by having other strips on the surface of the chosen land. If he respects a planned spacing, he can install strips at any time of the plant as needed: It is the same for remove them. handling this strip is quite easy by a single person, using the hooks to keep it on the ground.

l'arrosage se trouve dirigé vers les bords des bsndes,là ou sont les plantes oui bénéficient ainsi d'un maximum d'eau. the watering is directed towards the edges of the bsndes, where the plants are yes and thus benefit from a maximum of water.

les bandes ne sont pas frariles,on teut marcher dessus,on peut les réutiliser,elles sont facilement stockables. the tapes are not fragile, you can walk on them, you can reuse them, they are easily stored.

On peut les utiiiser comme paravent ou comme parasol en les inclinant (Fig 13),et comme parasol même si les plantes sont bien développées (Fig 14)
On peut en adjoignant un film translucide forer un tunnel, abritant ainsi les plantes à forcer.(Fig 15)
On peut les vtiliser comme paravent,en les maintenant verticalement,scit en ligne, soit en chicane. (Fig 56,17),par un système de piquet (Fig 18) composé d'une tige "a et de 2 crochets b" coulissants et immobilisablesen position par vis "c .La tige en forme de croche sert de poignée et facilite son rangement
They can be used as a screen or as a parasol by tilting them (Fig 13), and as a parasol even if the plants are well developed (Fig 14)
It is possible by adding a translucent film to drill a tunnel, thus sheltering the plants to be forced. (Fig 15)
They can be used as a screen, keeping them vertically, in line, or in a baffle. (Fig 56,17), by a stake system (Fig 18) composed of a rod "a and 2 hooks b" sliding and immobilizable in position by screw "c. The rod in the shape of an eighth grip serves as a handle and facilitates its storage

Claims (9)

I - Accessoire pour la culture en rangées caractérisé par sa pose à terre entre deux rayons,et ceci à n'importe quel moment de la période de vie d'une plante (semis,repiquage,adulte...) suivant les besoins.I - Accessory for row cultivation characterized by its placement on the ground between two rays, and this at any time during the life of a plant (sowing, transplanting, adult ...) as needed. REVENDICATIONS Il est représenté par une bande de matière plastique souple ou rigide,de la largeur disponible entre deux rayons. It is represented by a strip of flexible or rigid plastic, the width available between two spokes. 2 - Accessoire pour la culture en rangées,selon la revendication2 - Accessory for row cultivation, according to claim I,caractérisé par une simple bande en plastique souple ou rigide dont on se sert comme planche.I, characterized by a simple flexible or rigid plastic strip which is used as a board. 3 - Accessoire pour la culture en rangées,selon la revendication3 - Accessory for row cultivation, according to claim I,caractérisé par des bords renforcés pour en augmenter la durée de vie.I, characterized by reinforced edges to increase its lifespan. 4 - Accessoire pour la culture en rangées,selon la revendication4 - Accessory for row cultivation, according to claim I,caractérisé par des bords perforés pour le maintenir avec des crochets.I, characterized by perforated edges to hold it with hooks. 5 - Accessoire pour la culture en rangées,selon la revendication 1,caractérisé par un qu deux conduits d'arrosage.5 - accessory for growing in rows, according to claim 1, characterized by qu qu two sprinkler pipes. 6 - Accessoire pour la culture en rangées,selon la revendication l,caractérisé par une double enveloppe gonflée afin de faciliter6 - Accessory for growing in rows, according to claim l, characterized by a double inflated envelope to facilitate
Figure img00040001
Figure img00040001
l'écoulement d'arrosage ou de pluie. the flow of watering or rain.
7 - Accessoire pour la culture en rangées,selon la revendication7 - Accessory for row cultivation, according to claim I,caractérisé par des échancrures pour laisser le passage de la tige des plantes,ajouré en son milieu pour le passage de piquets.I, characterized by notches to allow the passage of the plant stem, openwork in the middle for the passage of stakes. 8 - Accessoire pour la culture en rangées,selon la revendication8 - Accessory for row cultivation, according to claim I,caractérisé par la combinaison d'une bande souple ou rigide, avec des bords Perforés.un coté en conduit d'arrosaze.l'autre I, characterized by the combination of a flexible or rigid strip, with Perforated edges. One side in a sprinkler conduit. The other
Figure img00040002
Figure img00040002
renforcé, avec des marques facilitant la mise en place des plants régulière. reinforced, with marks facilitating the establishment of regular plants.
9 - Accessoire pour la culture en rangées,selon la revendication 1,caractérisé par un service à plat contre le sol comme paillage, surélevé par des piquets à crochets coulissants comme parasol, incliné pour former un abri ou un tunnel de forçage,verticale- ment comme paravent. 9 - Accessory for row cultivation, according to claim 1, characterized by a flat service against the ground as mulching, raised by pegs with sliding hooks as a parasol, inclined to form a shelter or a forcing tunnel, vertically as a screen.
FR8710197A 1987-07-20 1987-07-20 TAPE FOR RADIUS CULTURE Expired - Lifetime FR2618292B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8710197A FR2618292B1 (en) 1987-07-20 1987-07-20 TAPE FOR RADIUS CULTURE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8710197A FR2618292B1 (en) 1987-07-20 1987-07-20 TAPE FOR RADIUS CULTURE

Publications (2)

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FR2618292A1 true FR2618292A1 (en) 1989-01-27
FR2618292B1 FR2618292B1 (en) 1991-07-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2729536A1 (en) * 1995-01-24 1996-07-26 Extrusion Du Polyethylene Barb Polyethylene@-based plastic film covering material for agricultural crops e.g. ridge-grown asparagus
FR2799097A1 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-06 Marc Clauss Asparagus growing procedure uses opaque plastic tunnel cloche with weighted edges, fitted by tractor-mounted or towed implement
CN105309249A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-10 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Telescopic air curtain

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH217404A (en) * 1941-03-03 1941-10-31 Heitz Gustav Method for fertilizing crops and at the same time combating weeds.
CH341676A (en) * 1958-03-07 1959-10-15 Vacher Jean Georges Installation for the protection of a vine crop
US3205619A (en) * 1963-11-01 1965-09-14 Eastman Kodak Co Irrigating mulching sheet
FR1525747A (en) * 1967-06-06 1968-05-17 Horticultural preservation process and protective cover used to implement this process
US4044501A (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-08-30 Johnson & Johnson Seed bed cover with improved, reinforced edge sections
EP0070820A1 (en) * 1981-07-14 1983-01-26 René Beghain Protecting device for creeping plants, especially for strawberries

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH217404A (en) * 1941-03-03 1941-10-31 Heitz Gustav Method for fertilizing crops and at the same time combating weeds.
CH341676A (en) * 1958-03-07 1959-10-15 Vacher Jean Georges Installation for the protection of a vine crop
US3205619A (en) * 1963-11-01 1965-09-14 Eastman Kodak Co Irrigating mulching sheet
FR1525747A (en) * 1967-06-06 1968-05-17 Horticultural preservation process and protective cover used to implement this process
US4044501A (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-08-30 Johnson & Johnson Seed bed cover with improved, reinforced edge sections
EP0070820A1 (en) * 1981-07-14 1983-01-26 René Beghain Protecting device for creeping plants, especially for strawberries

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2729536A1 (en) * 1995-01-24 1996-07-26 Extrusion Du Polyethylene Barb Polyethylene@-based plastic film covering material for agricultural crops e.g. ridge-grown asparagus
FR2799097A1 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-06 Marc Clauss Asparagus growing procedure uses opaque plastic tunnel cloche with weighted edges, fitted by tractor-mounted or towed implement
EP1095559A1 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-05-02 Marc Clauss Method of growing asparagus and device for manipulating a film used in the referred method
CN105309249A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-10 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Telescopic air curtain

Also Published As

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